为您找到与外研版九年级上册英语短语汇总相关的共200个结果:
1、in one’s opinion 按某人的意见;据某人来看
2、more than 超过
3、millions of 大量的;无数的
4、go through 穿过
5、fall away 突然向下倾斜
6、on top of 在……上面;盖住
7、since then 从那以后
8、all kinds of 各种各样的
9、take a vacation 去度假
10、have fun玩得高兴;有乐趣
11、as soon as 一……就……
12、lay the table 摆放餐桌
13、once again 再一次
14、give up 放弃(努力)
15、die for 为……而死
16、take care of 照顾;护理
17、at that time 那时候
18、on one’s own 独自一人
19、die of 死于……
20、text message 短信
21、turn off 关掉;关闭(设备)
22、be worried about 担心
23、on business 出差
24、wake up 醒;醒来
25、hand in 提交;上交
26、all day long 整天
27、against the rules 违反规定
28、in trouble 遇上麻烦;处于困境
29、No entry 禁止入内
30、no good 不合适的;不方便的
31、no wonder 难怪;不足为奇的
32、compare…with… 比较……与……
33、of all ages 所有年龄段的
34、get into the habit of…养成…..的习惯
35、instead of 而不是
36、come round 拜访(某人的家里)
37、try out 试用;试
38、no longer 不再
39、be angry with sb. 生某人的气
40、at least 至少;起码
41、pocket money 零花钱
42、make sense 易理解;合情理
43、by the way 顺便提一下
44、get into trouble 遇上麻烦
45、run away 逃走;逃跑#p#副标题#e#
46、for a time 一小段时间;一度;一时
47、pay for 为……付出代价
48、stand for 是……的缩写;代表
49、no way 决不;不可能
50、high jump 跳高
51、suffer from 受(某种病痛)折磨;因…而受苦
52、first place 第一名;冠军
53、stop sb.(from)doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
54、take pride in 感到自豪
55、put up 张贴;公布
56、thousands of 好几千;成千上万
57、look through 快速浏览;浏览
58、at a time 每次;一次
59、by hand 用手;靠手做
60、in a way 从某一角度;从某一点上看;在某种程度上
61、compare…to…把…….比作
62、wait and see 等等看;
63、here we do 我们这就看看
64、according to 根据;按照;据。。。。所说
65、sailing boat 帆船
66、keep sb./sth. away (使)避开;(使)不靠近
67、cut sth. off sth. 把某物从某物上剪掉
68、keep a diary 写日记
69、brush sth off sth 把某物从某物上刷掉
70、at the time 那时;在那段时间
71、be surprised at 对。。。。。。感到惊奇
72、you bet 的确;当然;一定
73、the thing is 答案是;问题是
74、be in with a chance 有可能;有机会
75、read out 朗读;宣读
76、compared with (与。。。。。。)相比
77、even though 即使;尽管
78、protect sth against sth 保护。。。;使。。。不受
79、throw away 扔掉;丢弃
80、tons of 许多;很多
81、a couple of 两个
82、last words 最后一句话
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
1. listen up 注意听
2. get out of 从……内出来/离开
3. on the edge of 处于…的边缘
4. at the bottom of 在……底部
5. That’s news to me!
6. write down some ideas
7. do some reviews with about sth.
8. do an interview with sb.
9. a wonder of the world
10. go through a gate
11. walk along a path
12. fall away and down to a river
13. look down
14. look over
15. look across
16. disappear into the distance
17. all kinds of
18. look forward to
19. Module 2
20. as far as 就……来说;至于
21. not… any more 不再……
22. millions of 数百万的
23. run away 潜逃,逃跑
24. grow up 成长,长大成人
25. talk about 谈论
26. What’s up?
27. some copies of …
28. It’s a pity.
29. Sounds like a good idea.
30. be known as
31. find oneself
32. in the middle of
33. get lost
34. be pleased to
35. be afraid of
36. Module 3
37. stand for 代表;象征
38. set up 建立
39. first of all 首先
40. finishing line 终点线
41. a tough match
42. write a report
43. They’re brilliant.
44. have no chance
45. let them get to you
46. be mad with sb.
47. around the world
48. all over the world
49. skill at sth.
50. compare with
51. take part in
52. look like
53. Module 4
54. digital camera 数码相机
55. see to 注意,负责
56. look through 浏览
57. at a time 一次
58. by hand 用手工(制造)
59. at the beginning of 在……开始
60. rather than 而不是
61. one day 某天
62. ballpoint pen 圆珠笔
63. ask a favour
64. from now on
65. for ages
66. a couple of
67. on one’s way to
68. look through
69. be made from
70. at a time
71. as a result
72. in the future
73. Module 5
74. pay attention to 集中注意力于
75. as well 也
76. work out 设法弄懂,计算出
77. try out 试用,试验,检验
78. above all 首先
79. drop in 顺便走访
80. as…as 同……一样
81. Come on! This way.
82. against the rules
83. go upstairs
84. Hang on a minute.
85. come back
86. hurry up
87. a great way to
88. learn about
89. falling sand
90. a kind of
91. travel into space and back again
92. hear a noise
93. push a button
94. make sure
95. Module 6
96. throw away 扔掉,抛弃(某物)
97. instead of 代替,而不是
98. air conditioning 空调
99. do harm to 对……造成伤害
100. make a difference to 对……产生重大影响/ 很重要
101. put up 张贴
102. (be) made up of 组成,构成
103. a number of 许多
104. in fact
105. raise money#p#副标题#e#
106. save energy
107. save our world
108. latest fashions
109. reduce pollution
110. just as good
111. local product
112. a china cup
113. a lunch box
114. change… into
115. something else
116. Module 7
117. have a look at 看……一眼
118. similar to 同……相似
119. water sports 水上运动
120. What are you up to?
121. do a project about
122. write about
123. have a look
124. in the centre of
125. by the way
126. Would you like a hand…
127. go on a camel ride
128. get back
129. Module 8
130. on the left/ right 在左边/右边
131. pick up 接;拣起
132. even though 即使
133. same as you
134. get on
135. be in with a chance to
136. You’re kidding!
137. be pleased with
138. win the prize
139. far from
140. enter the competition
141. Module 9
142. over there 那边
143. have a word with
144. 和某人说几句话
145. win the heart of 赢得……的心
146. ever since 从……开始
147. make you laugh
148. in deep trouble
149. no laughing matter
150. a cute orange-and-white fish
151. a huge green monster
152. lead a group of moneys
153. fly into
154. make a mess
155. a common expression
156. in one’s own
157. private dream
158. Module 10
159. weight lifting 举重
160. give up 放弃
161. bump into 碰见
162. junk food 垃圾食品
163. take a lot of exercise
164. go running
165. do weight training#p#副标题#e#
166. pocket money
167. be bad for
168. know about
169. refuse to
170. in the end
171. persuade…to…
172. ban…from…
173. cultural activity
174. Module 11
175. along with 与……一起
176. thanks to 由于
177. add to 向……增加
178. in the right place
179. environmental problem
180. the population of
181. percent of
182. come up
183. at that time
184. in the distance
185. be close to
186. have a better life
187. flat around the edge of thecity
188. close down
189. public transport
190. protect…from…
191. pay for
192. the same…as…
193. Module 12
194. make progress 取得进步
195. place of interest 旅游胜地
196. fill in 填写
197. check in (在旅馆)登记入住;(在机场)办理登机手续
198. welcome to
199. give a warm welcome
200. an English course
201. the good news is…
202. at the same time
203. up to
204. live with
205. live in
206. take place
207. the rest of
208. have a good time
209. take off
210. leave from
211. once a week
212. at weekends
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
重点词组:
live in居住 enough food足够的事物
in China在中国 about…关于…
lots of 许多 watch TV 看电视
talk about谈论关于 in the field在田地里 last night 昨晚 at school在学校 give…to把…给… be(am,is are)
going to打算 want to 想要… be goodat 擅长… Excuse me.打扰了
on shelf C在C架子上 here you are 给你 bring back 带回 It’s broken.它坏了
Look at看看… take…to… 把…带到… in the west of China在中国的西部 inJuly在七月 goto 去… have a lovely time玩的快乐 from…to… 从…到…
click on点击… at work 在工作
at the office 在办公室
seeyou later 一会儿见
in the summer在夏天
That’s a good idea.那是个好注意.
I agree.我同意
I don't agree.我不同意
the same as和…一样…
last week上周
laugh a lot笑了很多次
be ready for 为…而准备
in three weeks在三周之内
in my room在我的房间
listen to听…
in the evening在晚上
It will be all right.它将会一切正常。
find out找出
I think so./ I don’t think so 我(不)认为这样。
Can you help me?你能帮助我吗
write your message 写你的信息
what/how about …怎么样
in the evening 在晚上
What are you going to take?你打算带什么?
Where are you goingto go?你打算去哪里?
句子:
Module 1
1、There weren't any buses.We lived in a small house.
没有任何公共汽车。我们住在一所小房子里。
2、There are lots of buses and cars.We live in a big house.
有许多公共汽车和小汽车。我们住在一所大房子里。
3、Many years ago.
许多年以前。
Module 2
1、Did your grandma learn English?
--Yes,she did.
--No,she didn't.
你奶奶学过英语吗?是的,她学过。不,她没学过。
2、He's learning English now.
他现在正在学英语。
(现在进行时,主语+be+ving)
Module 3
1、What did she have for breakfastlunchdinner?
她早餐(午餐、晚餐)吃的是什么?
--ISheHe had eggs and sausages.fish and chips.
我(她、他)吃的是鸡蛋和香肠。
(鱼和薯条)
2、What did you eatdrink last night?
--I atedrank ...
你昨天晚上吃的(喝的)是什么?
我吃的(喝的)是#p#副标题#e#
3、What are you going to eatdrink tonight?
明天晚上你打算吃(喝)什么?
--I 'm going to eatdrink ...
我打算吃(喝)...
(一般将来时,主语+be going to+动词原形+其他)
Module 4
1、Let’s go to the library.
让我们一起去图书馆。
We can find a book about computers there.
我们能找的一本关于电脑的书。
2、Where are the books about computers,please?
请问,关于电脑的书在哪里?
--They are on shelf C.
他们在C架子上。
Module 5
1、This black bag is nice.
It's big.
这个黑色的包是漂亮的,
它是大的。
2、This blue one is big and light. It'll be easy for her.
这个蓝色的是大的且轻的。
对她来讲是容易的。
3、It's too big for you.
Module 6
1、When did you go to Xinjiang?
你什么时候去的新疆?
--We went there in July.
我去那里在七月。
2、Did you go with your mother and father?
你和你的爸爸妈妈一块去的吗?
--Yes,I did.
是的,我是。
3、Where isXX ?
XX在哪里?
--It's in the northsoutheastwest of China.
它在中国的北、南、东、西。
Module 7
1、 Click on “Email”
.Now click on “Write”.
点击“电子邮件”。现在点击“写邮件”。
2、Write yourmessage.
写你的信息。
Module 8
1、What about chopsticks?
筷子怎么样?
2 Why don’t you give him a kite?
为什么不给他一个风筝呢?
3 How about a dragon kite?
一个龙风筝怎么样?
Module 9
1、The men wore women’s clothes。
男人们穿女人的衣服。
2、The actorstold lots of jokes.
演员们讲了许多笑话。
3、Welaughted a lot.
我们开怀大笑。
Module 10
(一般将来时,主语+be going to+动词原形+其他)
1、Where are you going to go?
你将要去哪里?
2、What are you going to take?
你将要带什么去?
3 When are you going to go to the airport?
你打算什么时候去机场?
4 Who is going to go to the airport?
谁将要去机场?
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
一. 重点短语
1. at the moment
2. used to
3. for a while
4. walk away with sth.
5. leave for some place
6. sooner or later
7. pay for
8. come up with an idea
9. think of
10. have a try
11. all over the world
12. be famous for
13. large numbers of
14. all the year round
15. no matter what
16. give up
17. for example
18. by the way
19. on business
20. so far
21. come true
22. set off
23. slow down
24. go on doing
25. wait for
26. be proud of
27. be afraid of
28. speak highly of
29. a year and a half
30. half a year
31. pick up
32. as soon as
33. keep… clean
34. take care of
35. cut down
36. make a contribution to
37. base on
38. make sure
39. take away
40. begin with
41. right now
42. as soon as possible
43. leave a message
44. all kinds of things
45. walk around
46. fall asleep
47. wake up
48. go on a trip
49. have a good time
50. take photos
51. come out
52. come on
53. have a family meeting
54. talk about
55. go for a holiday
56 go scuba diving
57. write down
58. by oneself
59. walk along
60. get a chance to do sth
61. have a wonderful time
62. book a room
63. have an accident
64. be interested in
65. use sth. to do sth.
66. make a TV show
67. be amazed at
68. take part in
69. feed on
70. get out of
二. 重要句型
1. Why don’t you do sth.?
2. make sb. Happy
3. borrow sth. from sb.
4. forget to do sth.
5. pay fro sth.
6. return sth. To sb.
7. learn sth. from sb.
8. be famous for sth.
9. No matter what…
10. be with sb.
11. go on doing sth.
12. speak highly of sb.
13. keep doing sth.
14. allow sb. To do sth.
15. encourage sb. to do sth.
16. It is said that…
三. 交际用语
1. --- Excuse me, have you got …?
--- Yes, I have. (Sorry, I haven’t.)
2. --- Why don’t you …?
--- Thanks, I will.
3. --- Thanks a lot. (Thank you very much.)
--- You are welcome.
4. --- Have you ever done…?
--- Yes, I have, once. (No, never.)
5. --- I’ve just done…
--- Really?
6. ---What’s …like ?
7. --- How long have you been…?
--- Since…
8. --- Have you ever been to…?
--- I’ve never been there. (None of us has./ Only …has. )
9. --- Would you like to have a try?
--- I don’t think I can…
10. --- What have you done since…?
11. --- How long have you been at this …?
--- For…
12. --- How long has she/ he worked there…?
--- She’s / He’s worked there for… / all her / his life.
13. --- I’m sorry he isn’t here right now.
14. --- May I help you?
15. --- That’s very kind of you.
16. ---Could we go scuba diving?
17. --- Could you tell us how long we’re going to be away?
18. --- Let’s try to find some information about it, OK?
19. --- Could you please tell me how to search the Internet?
20. --- Go straight along here.
21. ---Please go to Gate 12.
22. --- Please come this way.
23. --- Could you tell me what you think about Hainan Island?
24. --- That sounds really cool!
四. 重要语法
1. 宾语从句
2. 现在完成时
3. 一般过去时与现在完成时的用法比较#p#副标题#e#
五.重要知识点讲解
1. Maybe/ may be
(1) maybe是副词,意思是“大概,也许”,常用作状语。例如: Maybe you put it in your bag.也许你把它放在包里了。“Will he come tomorrow?”“Maybe not.” “他明天来吗?”“也许不”。
(2) may be相当于是情态动词may与be动词搭配一起作谓语,意思是“也许是…,可能是…”。
例如:It may be 9:00 when they arrive.他们可能于九点到达。The man may be a lawyer. 那人也许是律师。
2. borrow/ lend/ keep/ use
(1) borrow表示的是从别人那里借来东西,即我们通常所说的“借进来”。例如:We often borrow books from our school library.我们经常从学校图书馆借书。I borrowed this dictionary from my teacher. 我从老师那儿借来了这本字典。
borrow是一个瞬间完成的动作,因此不能与时间段连用。
例如:You can borrow my recorder for three days. ( 错误 )I have borrowed this book for only one week. ( 错误 )
(2) lend表示的是把自己的东西借给别人,即我们通常所说的“借出去”。 例如:Thank you for lending me your bike.谢谢你把自行车借给我。He often lends money to his brother.他经常借钱给他弟弟。
lend与borrow一样,也是一个瞬间完成的 动作,不能与一段时间连用。
(3) keep的意思也是“借”,但一般是指借来后的保存或使用阶段,是一段持续的时间,因此可以与时间段连用。例如:You can keep my recorder for three days.我的录音机你可以借用三天。
I have kept this book for only one week.这本书我才刚借了一星期。
(4) use也可以当“借用”讲,但它的本意是“用,使用”。例如:May I use your ruler? 我能借你的尺子用一下吗?He had to use this public telephone.他不得不使用这部公用电话。
3. leave/ leave for
(1) leave意思是“离开,留下”。 例如:We left Shanghai two years ago.我们两年前离开了上海。
He left his cell phone in the taxi last week.他上周把手机落在出租车里了。
(2) leave for意思是“前往”,表示要去的目的地。例如:We will leave for Tibet next month.我们将于下月去西藏。The train is leaving for Moscow.这趟火车即将开往莫斯科。
4. since/ for
(1) since用于完成时态,既能用作介词,也能用作连词,后常接时间点,意思是“自从”。 例如:
He has been a worker since he came into this city.自从他来到这个城市,他就是工人了。
I have never seen him since we last met in Shanghai .自从我们上次在上海见过之后我再也没见过他。
since作连词,还有“既然”的意思。例如: Since you are interested in it, just do it. 既然你对它感兴趣,那就做吧。 You can have fun now since you’ve finished your work.既然你已经做完了功课,就开心玩会儿吧。
(2) for用于完成时,用作介词,后常接一段时间,意思是“经过…”。例如: I have learned English for five years.我已经学了五年英语了。They have waited for you for 30 minutes.他们已经等了你三十分钟了。
for也可以用作连词,但意思是“因为”。 例如: They missed the flight for they were late.他们由于完到了而误了航班。He fell ill for many reasons.他由于多种原因病倒了。
5. neither/ either/ both
(1) neither作代词是对两者都进行否定,意思为“两者都不”,作主语时谓语动词用单数.例如:Neither of the boys is from England.这两个男孩都不是来自英国。I know neither of them. 他们两个我都不认识。
neither用作形容词,也修饰单数名词,意思与作代词时相同;用作连词时,一般与nor搭配,表示 “既不…也不”。作主语时,谓语动词也遵循就近原则。 例如:She neither ate nor drank yesterday. 她昨天既不吃也不喝。Neither he nor we play football on Sundays. 他和我们星期天都不踢球。
(2) either作代词时,是指两者中的任意一方,(两者之)每一个,故作主语时谓语动词用单数.
例如:Either of the books is new.这两本书任何一本都是新的.
She doesn’t like either of the films.这两部电影她都不喜欢.
either作形容词, 用来修饰单数名词,意思与作介词时相同.
例如:Either school is near my home. (这两所学校中的)任何一所学校都离我家很近.
Either question is difficult.两个问题(中的任何一个)都难.
either作连词时,一般与or搭配,表示两者选其一,意思是“不是…就是”。作主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则。
Either he or I am right.不是他就是我是对的。
Either my sister or my parents are coming to see me.不是我姐姐就是我父母要来看我。
(3) both作代词时,指的是所涉及到的“两者都”, 故作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
I like both of the stories.这两个故事我都喜欢。Both of my parents are teachers.我父母两人都是老师。
both作形容词时,用来修饰两者,意思与作代词时相同.Both his arms are hurt.他的两只胳膊都受伤了。
Both these students are good at English. 这两个学生都擅长英语。
both用作连词时,多与and搭配,表示“既…又, 不仅…而且”, 作主语时,谓语动词仍用复数形式。
Both piano and violin are my bobbies.钢琴和小提琴都是我的爱好。
They study both history and physics. 他们既学历史,又学物理。
6. find/look for/ find out
(1) find强调找的结果,意思是“找到”。此外还有“发现,发觉”的意思,后可接宾语从句。
例如:Jim couldn’t find his hat.吉姆找不着帽子了。Have you found your lost keys? 你找到丢失的钥匙了吗?
He found the lights were on along the street.他发现沿街的灯都亮了
(2) look for的意思为“寻找”,指的是找的动作而非结果。另外,还有“盼望,期待”的意思。
例如:She is looking for her son.她正在找她的儿子。
We’ve been looking for the car since early this morning.我们从今天一大早就开始找这辆车了。
I look for the coming holiday.我期待着即将来临的假期。
(3) find out含有经过观察、研究或探索而得知的意思,后常接较抽象的事物,意思是“找出,发现,查明(真相)”等。
例如: I can find out who took my money away.我能查出谁拿了我的钱。
Could you find out when the plane arrives? 你能设法知道飞机何时到吗?
7. forget to do/ forget doing
(1) forget to do是指忘记去做某件事了,即该事还没有做。
例如: Please don’t forget to call this afternoon.今天下午不要忘了给我打电话。
I forgot to take some small change with me.我身上忘了带零钱了。
(2) forget doing是指忘记某件已经做过的事情,即该事已经做了,但被忘记了。
例如:He forgot telling me his address.他忘了告诉过我地址了。
They forgot having been here before.他们忘了以前曾来过这儿。
8. stop doing/ stop to do
(1) stop doing是指停止做某事,即doing这个动作不再继续。
例如:They stopped debating.他们停止了辩论。(不辩论了)
He had to stop driving as the traffic lights changed in to red. 由于交通灯变成了红色他不得不停车。
(2) stop to do是指停下来开始做另一件事,即停止原先的事,开始做do这个动作。
例如:She stopped to have a rest.她停下来休息会儿。(开始休息)They stopped to talk.他们停下来开始交谈。
9. except/ besides#p#副标题#e#
(1) except是指不包括后面所提人或物在内的“除了”,可以理解为“撇开…不谈”,表示两部分的不同。 Everyone is excited except me.除我以外的每个人都很激动。(他们激动,而我却不激动)All the visitors are Japanese except him.除他以外的所有游客都是日本人。(其他人是日本人,可他不是)
(2)besides是包括后面所提人或物在内的“除了”,可以理解为“除之外…还、除之外…又”,表示两部分的相似性。
例如:Twenty-five students went to the cinema besides him.除他以外,还有25个学生去看了电影。(他和另外25人都去了)
We like biology besides English.除了英语外,我们还喜欢生物。(生物和英语都喜欢)
besides还可用作副词,意思是“此外;而且”,常用于句首或句尾。
例如:He is a great thinker, and besides, he is a politician.他是一名伟大的思想家,除此以外,他还是一位政治家。
They encouraged me, and they supported me with money, besides. 他们不仅鼓励我,而且与我以金钱上的支持。
10. keep doing/ keep on doing
(1) keep doing指的是连续地、坚持不断地做某事,中间不间断。
例如:It kept blowing for a whole day.刮了一整天风了。
The temperature keeps dropping.温度持续下降。
(2) keep on doing是指反复坚持做某事,但动作之间略有间隔。
例如:They have kept on writing to each other for many years.他们已经互相通信多年了。
After drinking some water, he kept on talking.喝了一些水后,他坚持讲话。
11. seem/ look
(1) seem一般着重于以客观迹象为依据,意思是“似乎、好象、看起来…”。
例如:The baby seems to be happy.婴儿看上去似乎很高兴。
He seemed to be sorry for that.他似乎为那件事感到抱歉。
seem能与to do结构连用,而look不能。
例如:It seems to rain. 似乎要下雨了。
They seemed to have finished their work.他们似乎已经完成了工作。
在it作形式主语的句型中只能用seem。
例如:It seems that he is quite busy now.他现在看起来很忙。
It seems to us that there is nothing serious.在我看来没什么大不了的。
(2) look用作“看起来;好像”时,常从物体的外观或样貌上来判断,是以视觉所接受的印象为依据的。
例如:The room looks clean.这间房看起来很干净。The girl looks like her mother.那女孩看起来向她的妈妈。
12. such/ so
(1)such常用作形容词,用来修饰名词。
例如:Don’t be such a fool.别这么傻。
He is such a clever boy.他是如此聪明的一个男孩。
(2) so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词。 例如:He is so kind! 他真好心!
Why did you come so late? 你为何回来得如此晚?
当名词前有many, much, few, little等表示多、少时,应该用so。
例如:He has so many friends.他有如此多的朋友。 Only so little time is left! 才剩这么一点儿时间!
13. either/ too/ also
(1)either用作“也”时是副词,常用于否定句句尾。
例如:She is not a Japanese, I’m not, either.她不是日本人,我也不是。
My sister doesn’t like this song, either.我妹妹也不喜欢这首歌。
(2)too常用于肯定句或疑问句尾,表示“也”。
例如:He likes China, too.他也喜欢中国。 Are you in Grade 3, too? 你也在三年级吗?
(3)also也常用于肯定句或疑问句,但一般位于句中。
例如:We are also students.我们也是学生。 He also went there on foot.他也是走着去的。
Did you also want to have a look? 你也想看看吗?
14. if/ whether
在下列情况下只能用whether而非if:
(1)与or not连用时,只能用whether.
We want to know whether you are ill or not. 我们想知道你是否生病了。
Please tell me whether or not you have finished your work.请告诉我们你是否完成了工作。
(2)后接动词不定式时,只能用whether.
Adam didn’t know whether to go or stay.亚当不知道是走还是留。
He hasn’t decided whether to have dinner with me.他还没决定是否和我共进晚餐。
(3)所引导的宾语从句放在主句之前时,只能用whether.
Whether it will rain or snow, we don’t mind. 我们不在乎将要刮风还是下雨。
Whether I won or lost, she didn’t want to know.我是赢是输她不想知道。
(4)引导主语从句或表语从句时,一般用whether.
The most important was whether they had gone.最重要的是他们是不是已经走了。
Whether he will go with me is a secret.他是否会和我一起去还是个秘密。
if能引导条件状语从句,表示“如果,假如”,而whether没有此用法。
We’ll have a football match if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.如果明天不下雨,我们 要进行足球赛。
I’ll tell him if I sees him.我看见他就告诉他。
If you’re in danger, please call 110.如果你遇到危险,请拨打110。
15. cost/ spend/ pay/ take
(1) cost一般用某物来做主语,表示“(某物)值…、花费…”,既能指花费时间也能指金钱。
The new bike costs me 300 yuan.这辆新自行车花了我三百元。
It will cost you a whole to read through this book.通读这本书将会花费你整整一周时间。
cost 还可以用作名词,表示“成本、费用、价格、代价”等。
What’s the cost of this TV set? 这台电视机的成本是多少钱?
They succeeded at the cost of hard work.他们辛苦地工作换来的成功。
(2) spend一般用某人来作主语,表示“(某人)花费…,付出…”,也能指时间或金钱,指时间时常与in搭配,指金钱时常与on或for搭配。
We spent two days in repairing this machine.我们花了两天时间修理这台机器。
Mr. Lee spends $20 on books every month.李先生每月花二十美元在书上。
(3) pay用作动词时,一般也以某人作主语,但一般指花钱、付款等,很少用来指花费时间。常与for搭配使用。
例如:They paid 70 yuan for the tickets.他们花了七十元买票。
He was too poor to pay for his schooling.他穷得交不起学费。
pay还可以用作名词,意思为“薪水、工资”等。
It’s hard for me to live with such low pay.我很难靠这么低的薪水生活下去。
(4)take也指“花费(时间、金钱)”,但通常用某事、某物做主语,或用形式主语it.
How long will the meeting take? 会议要开多久?It took me several hours to get there. 我花了几个小时才到那儿。
16. bad/ badly
这两个词的意思含有“坏、糟、严重”等意思,且它们有共同的比较级worse和最高级worst 。
(1) bad是一个形容词,意思是“坏的,糟糕的,差的,严重的”。
例如:I don’t think he is a bad person.我并不认为他是一个坏人。I had a bad headache.我的头疼得很厉害。
(2)badly是一个副词,意思是“不好地,差”,也可以表示程度,意为“严重地,非常,极度”。
例如:We need help badly.我们急需帮助。His arm was badly hurt.他的胳膊严重受伤了。
17. interested/ interesting
(1) interested是指“对…产生兴趣的,对…感兴趣的”,一般用人做主语,后常用介词in.
例如:He was interested in biology before.他以前对生物感兴趣。 I’m not interested in art.我对艺术不感兴趣。
(2)interesting的意思是“有趣的”,指能够给人带来兴趣的某人或某事物。例如:
He is an interesting old man.他是个有趣的老头。The interesting story attracted me. 这个有趣的故事吸引了我。
18. dead/ die/ death/ dying
(1) dead是形容词,意思为“死了的、无生命的”,表示状态,可以与一段时间连用。 例如:
The tree has been dead for ten years.这棵树死了有十年了。The rabbits are all dead. 这些兔子都是死的。
(2) die是动词,意思为“死、死亡”,是一个瞬间动词,不能与一段时间连用。例如:
My grandpa died two years ago.我爷爷两年前去世了。The old man died of cancer.老人死于癌症。
(3) death是名词,意思为“死亡、去世”等。
The memorial hall was built one year after his death.他死后一年,纪念馆建成了。
His death is a great loss to us.他的死是我们的巨大损失。
(4) dying 是die的现在分词,用作形容词,意思是“垂死的、即将死去的”。
The doctors have saved the dying man.医生们救活了那个垂死的人。
The poor dog had no food, it was dying.可怜的狗没有食物,快要饿死了。
六.中考考点在本单元主要集中
1. 宾语从句的时态和语序;
2. 一般过去时和过去完成时的用法区别;
3. 本单元学过的词汇、短语和句型;
4. 本单元学习的日常交际用语。
考试形式可以是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空和完成句子。
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
1. What are you up to? 你在做什么?
2. Would you like a hand …? 你想要帮忙吗?
3. have a look at … 看一看…
4. in the centre of …. 在…的中央
5. on our way back from… 在我们从…回来的路上
6. I bet you do! 我打赌你会做到的。
7. only once + 句子 只有在…的条件下才行
Unit 2
1.take a helicopter tour
take/ go on a… tour 表示进行…旅途
goon a camel ride 骑骆驼旅游
2. be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊讶
Tom wassurprised at the result of the exam.
be surprised todo sth. 对做某事感到惊讶
Tom wassurprised to hear the news.
3. at different times of the day 在每天的不同时刻
4. in many ways 在很多方面
They are likeus in many ways.
in differentways 用不同的方法
I can work out this math problem indifferent ways.
ina way 在某种程度上来说
Ina way,that can be compared with the introduction of the Internet in the 20thcentury.
by theway 顺便说一下
5. be similar to 与…相似
Hisanswer is similar to mine.
6. have a good/bad temper
有好/坏脾气
Miss Li is very kind. She has a good temper.
7. keep doing sth. 不断做某事
It keepsraining these days.
Module8 Unit 1
1. at the back/front 在后面/前面
on the left/right 在左边/右边
2. over 越过
climb over the wall 爬过这道墙
see over the people 越过人群看
3. enter the competition
=take part in the competition 参加比赛
4. You bet! (口语)当然!
5. get sb. doing sth.
= make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
How did you get thecamera working?
= How did you makethe camera work?
6. How did you get on? 你进展怎样?
get on well with sb. 与某人相处融洽
get on well with sth. 某事进展顺利
He gets on well with his classmates.
Mary didn’t get on well with her work.
7. be in with a chance to dosth.
= have a chance to do sth. 有机会去做某事
8. have gone = bemissing
= be lost = get lost 不见了,失踪了
My watch has gone.
=My watch is missing.
= My watch is/gets lost.
9. You are kidding! 你在开玩笑吧!
10. expect to do sth. 期待,料到去做某事
11. pick up sth. 捡起某物
pick up sb. 接人
My father picks me up everyday.
Unit 2
1. be pleased with sb./sth.
对某人/某物感到满意
2. even though + 句子
= even if + 句子
即使…(对虚拟的情况进行让步)
I won’t go to the party even though/ifI have time.
即使我有时间我也不会去参加聚会的。
though = although
虽然…(对现实的情况进行让步)
I didn’t go to the party though/although Ihad time.
虽然我有时间,但是我没有去参加聚会。
3.read on 继续读
动词+on 表示继续做某事
4.know … well 对…熟悉
5. manage to do sth. 设法去做某事
We managed to get what we wanted.
我们设法得到了我们想要的东西。
6. a collection of 一组…
7. work on sth. 从事…
8. Congratulations tosb. 祝贺某人
9. present the prize 颁奖
give prizes to sb. 给某人颁奖
which, who 引导的定语从句
Module9 Unit 1
1. Oh dear! 天啊!
2. It’s no laughingmatter.
这不是什么可笑的事情。
3. over there 在那边
4. have a word with sb. 和某人说句话
5. That’s good news. 这是个好消息。
news是不可数名词,前面不能加a
可以加量词 a piece of news
two pieces of news
6. Here you are. 给你。
7. be in deep trouble 有大麻烦
Unit 2
1. orange-and-white 黄白相间的
black-and-white 黑白的
2. win the heard of … 赢得…的心
3. a group of 一群…
4. He eats as many peachesas he likes.
他喜欢吃多少桃子就吃多少。
as … as possible 尽可能…
as early as possible 尽早
5. make a mess 弄得一团糟
6. ever since + 句子 自从…
7. translate … into … 把…翻译成…
8. have sth. done (bysb.)
把某物让别人…了
We hadthe machine mended.
我们把机器让人修好了。
He hashad his hair cut.
他把头发请人给他剪了。
9.选择疑问句:
在一般疑问句后加or …构成选择疑问句。
选择疑问句不能回答Yes或No,要选择其中一个进行回答。如:
--Are you in Class 1 or Class 2?
--I’m in Class 1.
/I’m in Class 2.
/Neither, I’m in Class 5.
10. 在定从中,当先行词是人和事物时,关系代词只能用that。如:
I often think of thepersons and things that I saw in the journey.
我经常想起在旅途中遇见的人和事物。
定从中只能用that的情况
1. 当先行词是everything, anything,nothing, something, all, none, few, little, 等代词时,只能用that。如:
Have you taken down everythingthat Mr. Li said?
你记下李老师讲的一切了吗?
All that can be done hasbeen done.
所有能做的都做好了。
2. 当先行词被序数词和形容词最高级修饰的时候,只能用that。如:
The first place that theyvisited in London was the Big Ben.
他们在伦敦参观的第一个地方是大本钟。
This is the best film thatI have ever seen.
这是我看过的最好的电影。
3. 当主句有who, which等疑问词时,定从只能用that引导。如:
Who is the man thatis standing over there?
站在那边的人是谁?
Which is the T-Shirt thatyou bought?
你买的T恤是哪一件?#p#副标题#e#
4. 当先行词是人和事物时,关系代词只能用that。如:
I often think of the persons and things thatI saw in the journey.
我经常想起在旅途中遇见的人和事物。
Module 10Unit 1
1. a bit + 形容词= a little 形容词
表示“有点…”
I’m a bit tired. =I’m a little tired.
我有点累了。
a little + 不可数名词
a bit of + 不可数名词
There is a littletime left.
= There is a bit oftime left.
还剩下一点时间。
2. give up 放弃
give up doingsth. 放弃做某事
My father gaveup smoking 2 years ago.
我爸爸2年前戒烟了。
3. stay fit = keep fit 保持健康
4.need to do sth. 需要做某事
5. take exercise 做运动
exercise 表示“锻炼”时是不可数名词,
表示练习时,是可数名词
doing morning exercise 做晨练
do eye exercise 做眼操
These maths exercises arevery difficult.
这些数学习题很难。
6. go running 去跑步
go swimming 去游泳
go sightseeing 去观光
7. talk to sb. 跟某人说话
talk with sb. 跟某人交谈
8. nearly adv. 几乎,差不多
Nearly 300 students entered thecompetition.
差不多300个学生参加了比赛。
The car nearly hitthe man.
车差点撞到那个男子。
9. not … any more 不再…
10. bump into sb. 碰见
I bumped into an old friendyesterday.
昨天我碰见一个老朋友。
Unit 2
1. know about 了解
2. include v.包括
including 介词. 可以做伴随状语
Your duties includedoing the cleaning and cooking.
你的职责包括做清洁和做饭。
Manypeople like pop music including my grandpa.
很多人都喜欢流行音乐,包括我爷爷。
3.persuade sb. (not) to do sth.
说服某人做(不要做)某事
My father persuadedme not to join the club. 爸爸劝说我不要参加那个俱乐部。
4.ban … from … 禁止…进入…
ban … fromdoing sth. 禁止…做某事
Mobile phonesmust be banned from schools. 应该禁止带手机进入学校。
The policemanbanned him from driving.
警察禁止他开车。
5. a TV programme showed his visits to theschool. 一个电视节目播放了他的这次学校之行。
(这里visit是名词,后面的to the school是定语)
6. get/have sth. done 把某物给…了
get things done 把事情做了。
I’ll have/get my computerrepaired.
我要把电脑给修了。
7. put on weight 增加体重
loseweight 减肥
8. in order todo sth. 为了…
What do yousometimes have to do in order to get fit?
有时候你不得不做什么来健身呢?
whose引导的定从
当先行词与从句中某个名词有所属关系时,就用whose引导定从。如:
There is a boy in our team.
The boy’s parents want him to go to a
sports school.
--- There is a boy in our team whoseparents want him to go to a sports school.
通常包含whose引导的定从的句子可以
译成两句汉语。如以上句子可以译成:
在我们队里有个男孩,他的父母想让他参加体校。
先行词是人是物都可以用whose引导,如:
1)He is the only student in our class
whose father is a policeman.
他是我们班唯一一个爸爸是警察的学生。
2)The desk whose leg is broken will
be repaired.
那张断了只脚的桌子将被拿去修理。
Module 11
数字的写法和读法
1.1—10
one two three four five six seven eight nine ten
2. 11—20
eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen
nineteen twenty
3. 几十
twenty thirty forty fifty
sixty seventy eighty ninety
注意:four要去掉u再加ty; nine直接加ty
只有变为序数词时nine要去e加th.
4. 几十几
注意:十位数和十位数之间要加连字符
twenty-six ninety-seven
5. 百位数和十位数之间可以加and也可以不加。当十位数为零时,一定要加and
156 one hundred (and) fifty-six
509 five hundred and nine
6. 英语里每三个数为一个单位,用一个逗号隔开。第一个逗号为thousand(千);第二个逗号为million(百万);第三个逗号为billion(十亿)。如:
7. 表示具体数字时,hundred,thousand million,billion不能加s;表达一个大概的数字时,可以加s fivethousand students 五千个学生 thousandsof students 好几千个学生
8. 序数词的构成;在基数词后加th
特殊变化的序数词: first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth twentieth
9. 整十的数字把y改为ie再加th twentieth fiftieth
10. 几十几的数字只用把个位数变成序数词 twenty-first sixty-fourth
11.分数的表达:
分子用基数词,分母用序数词。
当分子大于1时,分母要复数。
1/3 one third
1/2 a half
1/4 one fourth = a quarter
3/10 threetenths
Module11 Unit 1
1. What’s the population of…?
某地的人口有多少?
Thepopulation is big/large.
人口多。
(注意:形容人口多不能用many来修饰population;people才能用many来修饰)
2. along with = togetherwith
连同,与…在一起
Tintinhas been to many places along with his dog.
3. look up 查看,查(字典)
I’ll lookup the word in the dictionary.
4. comp up 出现,进行
He cameup at last.
最后他出现了。#p#副标题#e#
Thesports meeting will come up next month.
下个月将进行运动会。
5. thanks to 多亏
Thanksto the policeman, the boy was found.
多亏了警察,孩子被找到了。
thanksto = because of 由于
Unit 2
1. over + 时间 表示“在…期间”
overthe last 50 years 在上个50年间
over the past 10 years 在过去的10年间
2. in the distance 在远处
3. be close to … 靠近…
4. no + 单数名词= not a +单数名词
No + 复数名词 = not any + 复数名词
Thereis no student in the classroom.
= Thereisn’t a student in the classroom.
Thereare no clouds in the sky.
= Therearen’t any clouds in the sky.
5. room 作可数名词时表示“房间”
作不可数名词时表示“空间”
Thereare 3 rooms in my house.
我家有3间房。
Thereis little room for the desk.
没有空间来放这张桌子了。
6. close down 关闭,倒闭
7. add to 增加
8. run 可以表示“经营,管理”
runa company 经营一个公司
run acity 管理一个城市
9. protect … from …
保护…不受…(的侵害)
protect people fromcrime
保护人民不受不法活动的侵害
Module12 Unit 1
1. give a warm welcome to sb.
热烈欢迎某人
welcome 既可以做动词也可以做名词
Let’s welcome Tomto our class.
2. be pleased/happy to do sth.
高兴去做某事
3. as a pupil = when I was a pupil
当我是个学生的时候
4. my time here was very important.
我在这里的时间是非常重要的。
句中的here作定语,修饰time,要后置。
The people thereare very friendly.
那里的人们很友善。
5. free adj. 自由的,有空的,免费的
The bird is free inthe sky.
鸟儿在天空很自由。
Are you free thisSunday?
这个星期天你有空吗?
The food there is free.
那里的食物是免费的。
6. each 表示“每个”
做形容词时等于every,但each 强调“个体”,every 强调“整体”。如:
Each/Everystudent has an English book.
每个学生都有一本英语书。
(用every student 表达相当于 all the students )
each还可以作副词,不能用every替代。如:
They earned 100dollars each.
他们每人赚了100美元。
7.watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事
Unit 2
1. experience n. 经验(u.n.),经历(c.n.)
experience v. 体验
experienced adj. 有经验的
He has much experiencein teaching.
他有丰富的教学经验。
Please tell me your experiencesin Africa.
请告诉我你在非洲的经历。
Have you ever experiencedpoorness?
你有没有经历过贫穷?
He is an experiencedteacher.
他是一个有经验的教师。
2. up to + 数字 直到,至多
We can invite up to 20people.
我们可以邀请至多20个人。
3. progress 进展(不可数名词)
makeprogress with/in sth.
在某方面取得进步
I’ve made progresswith/in English.
我的英语已经有了进步。
4. take place 发生, 进行(没有被动语态)
The story took place on acold winter morning.
这个故事发生在一个寒冷的冬天的早上。
The training course will takeplace next week.
这个培训课程下周开始。
5. choose to do sth. 选择去做某事
6. a place of interest
名胜(在place这里变复数)
Howmany places of interest have you been to?
你去过多少个名胜了?
7. fill in 填写
fill in the blanks 填空
fill in the form 填表
fill sth. with sth. 用…装满…
8. where 引导的定从
当先行词在定从中做地点状语时,用where来引导。where = 介词+which。如:
Do you know the factory whereyour father works?
= Do you know the factory whichyour father works in?
你知道你爸爸工作的工厂吗?
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
Unit 1
一、知识点
1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。 Checkout: 在旅馆结账离开。
2.By: ①通过…..方式(途径)。例:I learn English by listening to tapes.
②在…..旁边。例:by the window/thedoor
③乘坐交通工具例:by bus/car
④在……之前,到……为止。例:by October在10月前
⑤被 例:English is spoken by many people.
3.how与what的区别:
how通常对方式或程度提问,意思有:怎么样如何,通常用来做状语、表语。
what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问,意思为什么,通常做宾语,主语。
①How is your summer holiday? It’sOK.(how表示程度做表语)
②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air.
③Whatdo you learn at school? I learn English,math and many other subjects.
①What…thinkof…? How…like…?
②What…dowith…? How…deal with…?
③What…like about…?How…like…?
④What’s the weatherlike today? How’s the weather today?
⑤What to do? How todo it?
e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book?
I don’t know what I should do with thematter.=I don’t know how I should deal with it.
What do you like aboutChina?=How do you like China?
I don’t know what to donext step?=I don’t know how to do it next step?
㊣ What good / bad weather it is today!(weather为不可数名词,其前不能加 a )
㊣ What a fine / bad day it istoday! (day为可数名词,其前要加 a )
4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法 : 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,
常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。
如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。
②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如:
She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往
含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如:
He does not talkloudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣。
sound 指人可以听到的各种声音。
noise 指噪音、吵闹声
6. find + 宾语 + 宾补(名词形容词介词短语分词等)
例:I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden.
We found him inbed. He found the window closed.
We found herhonest.
7. 常见的系动词有:
①是:am 、is、 are
②保持:keep、 stay
③ 转变:become、 get、 turn
④ ……起来 feel、 look、 smell、 taste、 sound
8. get + 宾语+宾补(形容词过去分词动词不定式)使某种情况发生
例:Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净
Get Mr. Green tocome. 让格林先生进来
I want to get mybike repaired. 我想去修自行车
You can’t get himwaiting. 你不能让他老等着
9. 动词不定式做定语
①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系
The next train to arrive was from New York. He is always the first tocome.
②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系
I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with.
I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live in.
10. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词
11. add 补充说又说
12. join 加入某团体并成为其中一员 attend 出席参加会议或讲座
join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。
13.all、 both、 always以及every复合词与not连用构成部分否定。其完全否定为:all---none, both---neither, everything---nothing, everybody---nobody.
14. be afraid of doing sth. / sth.害怕 be afraid of being alone
be afraid to dosth.害怕
be afraid that恐怕担心,表示委婉语气
15.either:①放在否定句末表示“也”
②两者中的“任一”
③either…or…或者…或者.…引导主语部分,谓语动词按照就近原则
16.complete完成,是个较正式的词,后不能接动名词
finish指日常事物的完成
17.a,an 与序数词连用表示“又一”,“再一”。
例:Please give me a secondapple. There comes a fifth girl.
18.have trouble/difficult/problem (in) doing….. 干…..遇到麻烦,困难
19.unless 除非,如果不,等于“if not”本身就表示否定,引导条件状语从句,主句为将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
例:My baby sister doesn’t cryunless she’s hungry.
=My baby sister doesn’t cryif she isn’t hungry.
Unless you takemore care, you’ll have an accident.
如果你不多加小心的话,你会出事的。
20.instead: adv. 代替,更换。
例:We have no coffee, would youlike tea instead?
我们没有咖啡了,改喝茶好吗?
It will take daysby car, so let’s fly instead.
开车去要好几天呢,咱们还是坐飞机吧。
Tom was ill, so Iwent instead.汤姆病了,所以换了我去。
instead of doingsth. 作为某人或某事物的替换
例:Let’s play cardsinstead of watching TV.
We sometimes eatrice instead of potatoes.
Give me the redone instead of the green one.
21.spoken 口头的,口语的。spoken English 口头英语
speaking 讲话的,说某种语言的。Speaking skills讲英语的能力
22. 提建议的句子:
①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How aboutgoing shopping?
②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如:Why don’t you goshopping?
③Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping?
④Let’s + do sth. 如: Let’s go shopping
⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping?
23. a lot 许多 常用于句末如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
24. too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth.
如:I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。
25. not …at all 一点也不 根本不 如:
I like milk verymuch. I don’t like coffee at all.
我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。
not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾
26.be / get excited aboutsth.=== be / get excited about doing sth.
=== be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如:
I am / get excited about going toBeijing.===
I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。
27. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事 如:
The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。
② end up with sth. 以…结束如:
The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
28. first of all 首先
. to begin with 一开始
later on 后来、随
29. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间
either 也(用于否定句)常在句末
too 也 (用于肯定句) 常在句末=as well
30. make mistakes 犯错
mistake sb. for …把……错认为……
make mistakes (in) doing sth. 在干某事方面出错
by mistake 错误地;由于搞错
mistake---mistook----mistaken
如:I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。
I mistook him for his brother.我错把他认成了他的哥哥。
make a mistake 犯一个错误如: I have made a mistake.
我已经犯了一个错误。
31. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)
如:Don’t laugh at me!不要取笑我!
32. take notes 做笔记,做记录
33. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做… 如:
She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。
enjoy oneself 过得愉快如:He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。
34. native speaker 说本族语的人
35. one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式 …其中之一
如: She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。
36. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to dosth. (对于某人来说)做某事…
如:It’s difficult (for me ) tostudy English.对于我来说学习英语太难了。
句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English
37. practice doing 练习做某事 如:
She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。
38. decide to do sth. 决定做某事如:
LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。
39. deal with 处理如:I dealt with a lotof problem.
40. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事
如:Mother worried about his sonjust now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。
41. be angry with sb. 对某人生气如:
I was angry with her. 我对她生气。
42. perhaps === maybe 也许
43. go by (时间) 过去如: Two years wentby. 两年过去了。
44. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生
see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某事如:
如: She saw him drawing apicture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。
45. each other 彼此
46. regard… as … 把…看作为…. 如:
The boys regarded Anna as afool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。
47. too many许多修饰可数名词如:too many girls
too much许多修饰不可数名词如:too much milk
much too太修饰形容词 如:much too beautiful
48. change…into…将…变为…
如:The magician changed the peninto a book. 这个魔术师将这本书变为一本书。
49. with the help of sb. ==with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
如:with the help of LiLei ==with LiLei’s help 在李雷的帮助下
50. compare … to …把…与…相比
如:Compare you to Anna, you are lucky.你和安娜相比,你是幸运的。
二、短语:
1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡
2. ask…for help 向某人求助
3.read aloud 朗读
4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式
5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧
6.for example (=for instance)例如
7.have fun 玩得高兴
8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话
9.get excited 高兴,激动
10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话
11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查
12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记
13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语
14.make mistakes 犯错误
15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确
16.practise speaking English 练习说英语
17.first of all 首先
18.begin with 以…开始
19.later on随后
20.in class在课堂上
21.laught at 嘲笑
22.take notes 记笔记
23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…
24.write down 写下,记下
25.look up (v + adv) 查找,查询
26.native speakers 说本族话的人
27.make up 编造,虚构,化妆,打扮
28.around the world 全世界
29.deal with 对待,处理,解决
30.worry about (be worried about) 担心,担忧
31.be angry with 生某人的气
32.stay angry 生气
33.go by 消逝
34. regard…as… 把…当做…
35.complain about/of 抱怨
36. change…into… 把…变成… (= turn into)
37.with the help of 在…的帮助下
38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较
39.think of (think about) 想起,想到
40.physical problems身体上的问题
41.break off 中断,突然终止
42. not…at all 根本不,全然不
三、句子
1.How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备?
2.I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法,我已经学到了很多东西。
3.It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。
4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.
记流行歌曲的词也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。
6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.
7.She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful atall.
她又说和朋友对话根本没用。
8.I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
我没有搭档一起练习英语。
9.Lateron, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.随后,我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。
10.It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。
11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。
13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么?
14.Most people speak English as a second language.
英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。
15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题?
16.Itis our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education withthe help of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。
He can’t walk oreven speak.他无法走路,甚至无法说话
Unit 2
一、知识点
1.used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. used to do sth.
There used to be ….(反意疑问句)didn’t there?
否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 usedn’t to
疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?
be/get used todoing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.
2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词
put on 表示动作.
dress + 人给某人穿衣服.dress sb. /oneself
have on表示状态(不用于进行时态)
3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.
4. Don’t you remember me? 否定疑问句.(考点)
Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.
5. 反意疑问句:
① 陈述部分的主语为 this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 陈述部分主语用 these, those, 疑问部分用they 做主语.
例: This is a new story, isn’t it?
Those are your parents, aren’tthey?
② 陈述部分是 there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用 there
例: There was a mannamed Paul, wasn’t there?
③ I am 后的疑问句, 用aren’t I
例: I am in Class 2,aren’t I?
④ 陈述部分与含有 not, no, never,few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定.
例: Few people likedthis movie, didn’t they?
但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定.
例: Your sister isunhappy, isn’t she?
⑤ 陈述部分的主语若为不定式或 V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.
例: To spend so muchmoney on clothes is unnecessary, isn’t it?
⑥ 陈述句中主语是 nobody, no one,everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语; 若陈述部分主语是 something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语.
例: Nobody says oneword about the accident, do they?
Everything seems perfect,doesn’t it?
⑦ 当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe,guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称, 时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考虑否定转移.
例: I don’t think hecan finish the work in time, can he?
⑧ 前面是祈使句, 后用 will you? (let’s 开头时, 后用shall we?)
6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.
7. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really missthe old days.
② 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.
例: It’s a pity thatyou miss the bus.
The boy shot at the goal, butmissed.
8. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数;
no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指时间.
9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 右边的② n. 右方, 权利③ adv. 直接地.
10. Itseems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.
11. afford + n. /pron. afford +to do 常与can, be able to 连用.
例: Can you afford anew car?
The film couldn’t afford to paysuch large salaries.
12. aswell as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致
例: Living thingsneed air and light as well as water.
生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.
I as well as they am ready tohelp you.
不仅是他们, 我也愿意帮助你.
13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.
14. in the last/past + 一段时间
during the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用.
15. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)
16. play the piano弹钢琴
17. ①be/ become interested insth. 对…感兴趣
②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣
③show great interest in 在……方面产生极大的兴趣
④a place of interest 一处名胜 some places of interest
如:He is interested in math, buthe isn’t interested in speaking
English. 他对数学感兴趣,但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
⑤ interested adj. 感兴趣的,指人对某事物感兴趣,往往主语是人
⑥ interesting adj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主语往往是物
⑦ an interesting book / man
18. 害怕… be terrified of sth. 如:I am terrified of the dog.
be terrified of doing sth. 如:I am terrified ofspeaking.
19. on 副词,表示(电灯、电视、机械等)在运转中/打开,
其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着
20. walk to somewhere 步行到某处 walk to school 步行到学校
21.spend 动词,表示“花费金钱、时间”
①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费(金钱、时间)
②spend…doing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去做某事如:
He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着
He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。
pay for 花费#p#副标题#e#
如:I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元买这本书。
take动词有“花费”的意思常用的结构有:
It take(s) sb. … to do sth. 如:It takes me a day to read thebook.
22. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊如:I like to chatwith him.
我喜欢和他聊天。
23. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事worry 是动词
be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事worried 是形容词
如:Don’t worry about him. 不用担心他。
Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子。
24. all the time 一直、始终
25. take sb. to + 地方送/带某人去某个地方如:
A person took him to thehospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。
Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)
26. hardly adv. 几乎不、没有 hard 困难的;猛烈地
hardly ever 很少
hardly 修饰动词时,通常放在助动词、情态动词之后,实义
动词之前助动词/情态动词+hardly
hardly + 实义动词如:
I can hardly understand them.我几乎不能够明白他们。
I hardly have timeto do it. 我几乎没有时间去做了。
It rains hard outside,I could hardly go out.
27. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内常与完成时连用如:
I have lived in China in the last fewyears. 在过去的几年内我在中国住。
28. be different from 与…不同
29. how to swim 怎样游泳
不定式与疑问词连用:动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用,构成不定工短语。如:
The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开始。
I don’t know where to go. 我不知道去哪。
30. make sb./ sth. + 形容词make you happy
make sb./ sth. + 动词原形 make him laugh
31. move to +地方搬到某地如:I moved to Beijinglast year.
32.It seems that +从句看起来好像……如:
It seems that he has changeda lot. 看起来他好像变了许多。
33. help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事
help sb. (to ) do sth. 帮某人做某事
She helped me with English.她帮助我学英语。
She helped me (to) study English。她帮助我学习英语。
34. fifteen-year-old 作形容词15岁的
fifteen-year-olds 作名词指15岁的人
fifteen years old 指年龄15岁如:
a fifteen-year-old boy一个15岁的男孩
Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15岁的人喜欢唱歌。
I am fifteen years old . 我是15岁。
35.支付不起… can’t /couldn’tafford to do sth.
can’t / couldn’t afford sth.
如:I can’t/couldn’t afford tobuy the car.
I can’t/couldn’t afford the car. 我买不起这个辆小车。
36. as + 形容词./副词+as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力如:
Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。
37. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦
38. in the end 最后
39. make a decision 下决定下决心
40. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶如:
to their surprise令他们惊讶to LiLei’s surprise令李雷惊讶
41. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪如:
His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪
42. pay attention to sth. 对…注意,留心如:
You must pay attention toyour friend. 你应该多注意你的朋友。
43. be able to do sth. 能做某事如:
She is able to do it. 她能够做到。
44. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事如:
My father has given upsmoking. 我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了。
复合句与简单句的转化:
① when ------ at the age of …
② so…that…----- too… to…. / enough to …
③ so that…------ in order to do sth.
④ because…----- because of…
⑤ if ….----- without / with…
⑥ if…----- 祈使句+ and / or + 简单句
⑦ 宾语从句----特殊疑问词+动词不定式
⑧be sure that +从句---- 动词不定式
be sorry
⑨ It seems / seemed that sb….------ sb. seems / seemedto do sth.
⑩ Sb. hopes / hoped that ….-------sb. hopes / hoped todo sth.
二、短语
1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.
2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.
3. be terrified of 害怕.
4. gym class 体操课.
5. worry about. 担心.
6. all the time 一直, 总是
7. chat with 与…闲聊
8. hardly ever 几乎从不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot
take the bus to school = go toschool by bus
10. as well as 不仅…而且
11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦
12. make a decision 做出决定
13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是
14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲
15. pay attention to 留心, 注意
16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made upof 由…组成/构成.
17. instead of 代替, 而不是
18. in the end 最后, 终于
19. play the piano 弹钢琴
三、句子
1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.
2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.
3.Iused to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.
7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
Unit1 Making Friend
1、“would like to do”表示“想做……” = want to do
E.g. I would like/want to play basketball.我想打篮球。
2、Playing chess是动词-ing短语,用在is后面作表语
动词-ing短语还可以作主语
enjoy + doing形式
3、finish, keep, practise等+doingsth. work as——从事…工作
E.g. He worked as a bus driver when he was20. He is keen on running.
4、be in glasses = be wearing glasses 意思是“戴着眼镜”=Iam wearing glasses
舞者dance + r 演员act + or 招待员wait + er 工程师engine + er
5、表示“参加某一组织”,“代表某一队伍”时,常用介词on
6、one of + superlative(最高级)+ n.(plural)(名词复数),表示…中最(怎么样)的之一
E.g. Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China.
7、不定冠词a & an
●当第一次提及某人或某物时,在名词前使用a或an
●当以辅音音素开头的单词时,前面用a E.g. a house, a useful book
●当以元音因素开头的单词时,前面用an E.g. an apple, an hour
8、定冠词the
●当我们在次提及到某人或某物时,在名词前用the
●在表示独一无二的事时要用the
●国家名和地名前面不用the,例外:the UK, theUSA
●play the guitar, play volleyball 乐器前加the,球类前不加the
●序数词前加the,三餐前不加the,指一家人前加the
9、many + C.修饰可数名词 much + U. 修饰不可数名词
10、at the beginning of在…的开始
at the end of在…的末尾
in the middle在…中间
11、why not + do sth. = why don’t you do sth.
Unit2 Our Daily Life
1、单数概念:one…the other…两者中的一个,另一个 E.g. I have two brothers. One is a doctor, and the other is a teacher.
2、单数概念:one…another…三者或三者中的一个,另一个
3、复数概念:some…other + n.(pl.)一些…,另一些…(无明确范围)
E.g. Some students come from Yuexiu, some are fromBaiyun and others are from Panyu.
4、复数概念:some…the other + n.(pl.)一些…,另一些…(有明确范围)
E.g. There are nine apples on the table. Some arered, the others are green.
5、一般现在时
●频率副词通常位于:be动词,助动词,情态动词的后面,行为动词的前面。sometimes还可以位于句首。
●一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或经常存在的状态、日常行为习惯或客观事实等。
●谓语动词是be动词的变化:
●否定句:主语+ be + not +其它 一般疑问句:be +主语+其它 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?
●谓语动词是行为动词的变化:主语+行为动词原型(+其它)
●当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,要在行为动词后加“-s”或“-es”
●否定句:主语+don’t(doesn’t)+动词原型(+其它) 一般疑问句:Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它
●特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
●动词第三人称单数形式的构成:
(1)一般的动词后面直接加-s,如:walk→walks
(2)以-s, -x, -sh或-ch结尾的动词后加-es,如:discuss→discusses
(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i再加-es,如:study→studies
(4)特殊变化,如:do→does
6、with+身体特征,经常用来描述一个人的动作、体态特征、外貌或身上的装饰品
E.g. the girl with big eyes, the boy with his handson his head
7、be in+颜色+衣服表示穿着什么颜色的衣服
E.g. be in the blue T-shirt, be in the white shirt
Unit3 Troubles
1、interesting、exciting 通常用来描述事物
interested、excited 通常描述人
注:-ed 修饰人,-ing 修饰物。
2、keep意为“保持”,连系动词。后跟形容词构成系表结构。表示“保持某种状态”。类似用法的连系动词还有feel,become等
E.g.feel hot, become more beautiful
3、一般过去时
●表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态,一般与表示过去的时间状语连用。
●规则动词的过去式变化方式:
(1)一般的动词后面加-ed
(2)以-e结尾的动词后面加-d
(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加-ed
(4)以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed
4、be→was/were bring→brought buy→bought can→could
come→came do→did drive→drove fall→fell get→got
give→gave go→went hear→heard know→knew meet→met
leave→left put→put ride→roderun→ran say→said see→saw
speak→spoke stand→stood steal→stole take→took
teach→taught wear→wore
5、-ed发音规则:清辅音后发/t/,浊辅音、元音后发/d/, t、d后发/id/
E.g. asked turned argued started ended
6、fewer and fewer friends 朋友越来越少
lessand less money 钱越来越少
注:few修饰可数,less修饰不可数#p#副标题#e#
Unit4 Hobbies
1、all的部分否定和全否定:
肯定句:All the stars are the same. 所有的星星都是一样的。
部分否定:Not all the stars are the same. = All stars are not the same.
全否定句:None of the stars are the same. (none /n∧n/ 所有都不)
2、It’s+ adj. + to do sth. 做什么事情是怎样的。
It是形式主语,真正的主语是to do sth.
E.g.It’s important to learn English well. = To learn English well is important. =Learning English well is important.
3、aswell as连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用“就远原则”,也就是跟最前边的主语保持一致。
E.g.The teacher as well as the students wants to see the film.
4、when从句可放在主句前或后,当位于主句之前时,句中要用逗号隔开。
5、when时间状语从句中,主句与从句的时态要一致。
6、区别except/besides和except for:
except:指“(不包括本身在内的)除……之外”,“-”
E.g.He gets up early every day except Sunday.
besides:指“(包括本身在内的)除……之外”,“+”
E.g.Five others were late besides me.
exceptfor:指前后比较范围是不同类型的
E.g.Except for one old man, the bus was empty.
Unit5 Encyclopaedias
1、当neither…nor…连接两个主语时,主谓一致采用“就近原则”,即跟后边的那个主语保持人称和数的一致。
E.g.Neither you nor she is wrong. Neither shenor you are wrong.
2、anumber of“许多的;大量的”,=many,修饰可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
E.g.A number of students are playing on the playground.
3、Countable& Uncountable Noun 可数与不可数名词:
单数 | 复数 | |
近 | this 这个 | these 这些 |
远 | that 那个 | those 那些 |
●修饰可数名词:不定冠词(a, an),数词many, (a)few, several, a number of
修饰不可数名词:much, (a)little, a great deal of
共同的:some, all, a lot of, lots of
●可数名词复数的构成方法:
(1)一般在名词后加-s:dog→dogs
(2)以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词加-es:watch→watches
(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的名词改y为i再加es:country→countries
(4)以o结尾的名词,加-s或-es:potato→potatoes, tomato→tomatoes
(5)以f, fe结尾的名词,改f, fe为v加-es:knife→knives
(6)需要记忆的特殊复数形式
复合词的复数:改中心词为复数 girl student→girl students
一张纸 a piece of paper, 一条建议 a piece of advice, 一条新闻 a piece of news,
一支粉笔 a piece of chalk, 一瓶墨水 a bottle of ink, 一碗米饭 a bowl of rice,
一杯啤酒 a glass of beer, 一公斤盐 a kilo of salt
易错知识点归类例析
[第一类] 名词类
1.这些女老师们在干什么?
[误] What are the woman teachers doing?
[正] What are the women teachers doing?
[析] 在英语中,当一名词作定语修饰另一名词(单或复数形式)时,作定语的名词一般要用其单数形式;但当man,woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时,要用其复数形式men,women.
2.房间里有多少人?
[误] How many peoples are there in the room?
[正] How many people are there in the room?
[析] people作“人、人们”解时,是个集合名词,其单复数同形。
3.我想为我儿子买两瓶牛奶。
[误] I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son.
[正] I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son.
[析] 表示不可数名词的数量时,常用“a / an或数词+表量的可数名词+ of + 不可数名词”这一结构,其中当数词大于1时,表量的可数名词要用其复数形式。
[第二类] 动词类
4.你妹妹通常什么时候去上学?
[误] What time does your sister usually goes to school?
[正] What time does your sister usually go to school?
[析] 借助助动词do(或does)构成疑问句或否定句时,句中的谓语动词用其原形。
5.琳达晚上经常做作业,但今晚她在看电视。
[误] Linda often do her homework in the evening,but this evening she watching TV.
[正] Linda often does her homework in the evening,but this evening she is watching TV.
[析] 在初一英语学习阶段,我们接触到了两种主要时态:一般现在时和现在进行时。一般现在时表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常和often,usually,sometimes等时间状语连用。在一般现在时的句子中,若主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用其第三人称单数形式。现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行或发生的动作,现在进行时由be(am / is / are)+ving形式构成。
6这双鞋是红色的。
[误] This pair of shoes are red.
[正] This pair of shoes is red.
[析] 在shoes,trousers,gloves,glasses等表示成双成对的衣物或工具名词前用pair(表计量)修饰时,谓语动词的形式由pair的单复数形式来决定。
[第三类] 代词类
7.这张票是她的,不是我的。
[误] This is hers ticket. It’s not my.
[正] This is her ticket. It’s not mine.
[析] 物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之分。形容词性物主代词之后一定要接名词,而名词性物主代词之后不需接任何词。
8.吴老师教我们英语。
[误] Miss Wu teaches our English.
[正] Miss Wu teaches us English.
[析] teach sb. sth.中的sb.作teach的宾语,因此当sb.为人称代词时要用其宾格形式。
[第四类] 介词类
9.你能找到这个问题的答案吗?
[误] Can you find the answer of this question?
[正] Can you find the answer to this question?
[析] 英语中用“the answer to …”表示“……的答案”。类似结构还有thekey to the door,the way to the zoo等。
10.格林先生星期六上午来这里。
[误] Mr Green will come here in Sunday evening.
[正] Mr Green will come here on Sunday evening.
[析] 表示在上午、下午等时,介词要用in;而表示在具体的某天上午、下午时,介词要用on.
11.那个穿着红裙子的小女孩是我们老师的女儿。
[误] That little girl on a red skirt is our teacher’s daughter.
[正] That little girl in a red skirt is our teacher’s daughter.
[析] 用介词表示“穿戴衣物”时,只能用in,其他介词没有此用法。
[第五类] 副词类
12.莉莉,你为什么不回家呢?
[误] Lily,why don’t you go to home?
[正] Lily,why don’t you go home?
[析] come,go 等后接here,there,home等地点副词时,地点副词前不加to。
[第六类] 连词类
13.我喜欢语文和英语,但我不喜欢体育和历史。
[误] I like Chinese and English,but I don’tlike P.E.and history.
[正] I like Chinese and English,but I don’tlike P.E.or history.
[析] 在肯定句中并列成分之间用and来连接;而在否定句中,并列成分之间的连接需用or。
[第七类] 冠词类
14.乘飞机去北京花了史密斯一家人一个小时。
[误] It takes Smiths a hour to go to Beijing by a plane.
[正] It takes the Smiths an hour to go to Beijing by plane.
[析] 1.表示“……一家人”用结构“the + 姓氏复数”;
2.our 一词的第一个字母不发音,它是以元音音素开头的,所以“一小时”要用an hour;
3.用介词by表示“乘坐”某种交通工具时,交通工具名词前不加任何冠词。
[第八类] 句法类
15. ――你不是学生吗? ――不,我是学生。
[误] ――Aren’t you a student? ――No,I am.
[正] ――Aren’t you a student? ――Yes,I am.
[析] 对否定疑问句的回答是用Yes还是用No,这取决于实际情况:如果事实是肯定的,就用Yes表“不”;如果事实是否定的,就用No表“是的”。
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
1. in the forest在森林里
2. a beautiful house一座漂亮的房子
3. hungry and thirsty 又饥又渴
4. some soup 一些汤
5. too cold/soft 太冷/软
6. just right 正好
7. be afraid 害怕
8. in front of her 在她前面
9. a glass of milk一杯牛奶
10. in the kitchen /fridge 在厨房/冰箱里
11. talk about 谈论
12. a new student 一个新学生
13. show her around带她参观
14. how many classrooms多少间教室
15. on the first floor在一楼
16. go and have a look去看一看
17. table tennis room乒乓室
18. an art room 在一间艺术教室
19. sing and dance载歌载舞
20. in the playground在操场
21. go and play去玩
22. on the swing在秋千上
23. It’s time for dinner晚饭时间
24. a short tail一条短尾巴
25. One … and the other …一个是、、、另一个是、、、
26. long ears长耳朵
27. have no legs or arms没有腿和手臂
28. get out come out出来
29. an animal friend 一个动物朋友
30. red eyes 红眼睛
31. don’t shout不要喊叫
32. be good at fishing 擅长于钓鱼
33. a big mouth 一张大嘴巴
34. an English teacher 一名英语老师
35. have a new friend 有一个新朋友
36. write story 写故事
37. like playing basketball 喜欢打篮球
38. make sweets制作糖果
39. teach Chinese 教语文
40. a factory worker一名工厂工人
41. at home 在家
42. help sick people 帮助病人
43. a lot of students许多学生
44. wait a minute 等一会儿
45. send an email发一份邮件
46. after school 放学以后
47. Don’t worry 别担心
48. sit by the river 坐在小河旁
49. intheUSUK在美国英国
50. in China /Australia 在中国/澳大利亚
51. go to the cinema 去看电影
52. play with 和、、、、一起玩
53. chat with 和、、、聊天
54. visit my grandparents 拜访我的祖父母
55. have dancing lessons上舞蹈课
56. fly a kite 放风筝
57. have a picnic 野餐
58. very much 非常
59. Christmas tree 圣诞树
60. Father Christmas圣诞老人
61. Christmas Eve平安夜
62. Christmas Day圣诞节
63. Have a good time 过得愉快
64. have a big lunch 吃一顿丰盛的午餐
65. Put a stocking on the bed 放一只长筒袜在床上
66. wait for presents等礼物
67. Wake up early 早早地醒来
68. eat a turkey吃火鸡
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
一. 重点短语
1. at the moment
2. used to
3. for a while
4. walk away with sth.
5. leave for some place
6. sooner or later
7. pay for
8. come up with an idea
9. think of
10. have a try
11. all over the world
12. be famous for
13. large numbers of
14. all the year round
15. no matter what
16. give up
17. for example
18. by the way
19. on business
20. so far
21. come true
22. set off
23. slow down
24. go on doing
25. wait for
26. be proud of
27. be afraid of
28. speak highly of
29. a year and a half
30. half a year
31. pick up
32. as soon as
33. keep… clean
34. take care of
35. cut down
36. make a contribution to
37. base on
38. make sure
39. take away
40. begin with
41. right now
42. as soon as possible
43. leave a message
44. all kinds of things
45. walk around
46. fall asleep
47. wake up
48. go on a trip
49. have a good time
50. take photos
51. come out
52. come on
53. have a family meeting
54. talk about
55. go for a holiday
56 go scuba diving
57. write down
58. by oneself
59. walk along
60. get a chance to do sth
61. have a wonderful time
62. book a room
63. have an accident
64. be interested in
65. use sth. to do sth.
66. make a TV show
67. be amazed at
68. take part in
69. feed on
70. get out of
二. 重要句型
1. Why don’t you do sth.?
2. make sb. Happy
3. borrow sth. from sb.
4. forget to do sth.
5. pay fro sth.
6. return sth. To sb.
7. learn sth. from sb.
8. be famous for sth.
9. No matter what…
10. be with sb.
11. go on doing sth.
12. speak highly of sb.
13. keep doing sth.
14. allow sb. To do sth.
15. encourage sb. to do sth.
16. It is said that…
三. 交际用语
1. --- Excuse me, have you got …?
--- Yes, I have. (Sorry, I haven’t.)
2. --- Why don’t you …?
--- Thanks, I will.
3. --- Thanks a lot. (Thank you very much.)
--- You are welcome.
4. --- Have you ever done…?
--- Yes, I have, once. (No, never.)
5. --- I’ve just done…
--- Really?
6. ---What’s …like ?
7. --- How long have you been…?
--- Since…
8. --- Have you ever been to…?
--- I’ve never been there. (None of us has./ Only …has. )
9. --- Would you like to have a try?
--- I don’t think I can…
10. --- What have you done since…?
11. --- How long have you been at this …?
--- For…
12. --- How long has she/ he worked there…?
--- She’s / He’s worked there for… / all her / his life.
13. --- I’m sorry he isn’t here right now.
14. --- May I help you?
15. --- That’s very kind of you.
16. ---Could we go scuba diving?
17. --- Could you tell us how long we’re going to be away?
18. --- Let’s try to find some information about it, OK?
19. --- Could you please tell me how to search the Internet?
20. --- Go straight along here.
21. ---Please go to Gate 12.
22. --- Please come this way.
23. --- Could you tell me what you think about Hainan Island?
24. --- That sounds really cool!#p#副标题#e#
四. 重要语法
1. 宾语从句
2. 现在完成时
3. 一般过去时与现在完成时的用法比较
五.重要知识点讲解
1. Maybe/ may be
(1) maybe是副词,意思是“大概,也许”,常用作状语。例如: Maybe you put it in your bag.也许你把它放在包里了。“Will he come tomorrow?”“Maybe not.” “他明天来吗?”“也许不”。
(2) may be相当于是情态动词may与be动词搭配一起作谓语,意思是“也许是…,可能是…”。
例如:It may be 9:00 when they arrive.他们可能于九点到达。The man may be a lawyer. 那人也许是律师。
2. borrow/ lend/ keep/ use
(1) borrow表示的是从别人那里借来东西,即我们通常所说的“借进来”。例如:We often borrow books from our school library.我们经常从学校图书馆借书。I borrowed this dictionary from my teacher. 我从老师那儿借来了这本字典。
borrow是一个瞬间完成的动作,因此不能与时间段连用。
例如:You can borrow my recorder for three days. ( 错误 )I have borrowed this book for only one week. ( 错误 )
(2) lend表示的是把自己的东西借给别人,即我们通常所说的“借出去”。 例如:Thank you for lending me your bike.谢谢你把自行车借给我。He often lends money to his brother.他经常借钱给他弟弟。
lend与borrow一样,也是一个瞬间完成的 动作,不能与一段时间连用。
(3) keep的意思也是“借”,但一般是指借来后的保存或使用阶段,是一段持续的时间,因此可以与时间段连用。例如:You can keep my recorder for three days.我的录音机你可以借用三天。
I have kept this book for only one week.这本书我才刚借了一星期。
(4) use也可以当“借用”讲,但它的本意是“用,使用”。例如:May I use your ruler? 我能借你的尺子用一下吗?He had to use this public telephone.他不得不使用这部公用电话。
3. leave/ leave for
(1) leave意思是“离开,留下”。 例如:We left Shanghai two years ago.我们两年前离开了上海。
He left his cell phone in the taxi last week.他上周把手机落在出租车里了。
(2) leave for意思是“前往”,表示要去的目的地。例如:We will leave for Tibet next month.我们将于下月去西藏。The train is leaving for Moscow.这趟火车即将开往莫斯科。
4. since/ for
(1) since用于完成时态,既能用作介词,也能用作连词,后常接时间点,意思是“自从”。 例如:
He has been a worker since he came into this city.自从他来到这个城市,他就是工人了。
I have never seen him since we last met in Shanghai .自从我们上次在上海见过之后我再也没见过他。
since作连词,还有“既然”的意思。例如: Since you are interested in it, just do it. 既然你对它感兴趣,那就做吧。 You can have fun now since you’ve finished your work.既然你已经做完了功课,就开心玩会儿吧。
(2) for用于完成时,用作介词,后常接一段时间,意思是“经过…”。例如: I have learned English for five years.我已经学了五年英语了。They have waited for you for 30 minutes.他们已经等了你三十分钟了。
for也可以用作连词,但意思是“因为”。 例如: They missed the flight for they were late.他们由于完到了而误了航班。He fell ill for many reasons.他由于多种原因病倒了。
5. neither/ either/ both
(1) neither作代词是对两者都进行否定,意思为“两者都不”,作主语时谓语动词用单数.例如:Neither of the boys is from England.这两个男孩都不是来自英国。I know neither of them. 他们两个我都不认识。
neither用作形容词,也修饰单数名词,意思与作代词时相同;用作连词时,一般与nor搭配,表示 “既不…也不”。作主语时,谓语动词也遵循就近原则。 例如:She neither ate nor drank yesterday. 她昨天既不吃也不喝。Neither he nor we play football on Sundays. 他和我们星期天都不踢球。
(2) either作代词时,是指两者中的任意一方,(两者之)每一个,故作主语时谓语动词用单数.
例如:Either of the books is new.这两本书任何一本都是新的.
She doesn’t like either of the films.这两部电影她都不喜欢.
either作形容词, 用来修饰单数名词,意思与作介词时相同.
例如:Either school is near my home. (这两所学校中的)任何一所学校都离我家很近.
Either question is difficult.两个问题(中的任何一个)都难.
either作连词时,一般与or搭配,表示两者选其一,意思是“不是…就是”。作主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则。
Either he or I am right.不是他就是我是对的。
Either my sister or my parents are coming to see me.不是我姐姐就是我父母要来看我。
(3) both作代词时,指的是所涉及到的“两者都”, 故作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
I like both of the stories.这两个故事我都喜欢。Both of my parents are teachers.我父母两人都是老师。
both作形容词时,用来修饰两者,意思与作代词时相同.Both his arms are hurt.他的两只胳膊都受伤了。
Both these students are good at English. 这两个学生都擅长英语。
both用作连词时,多与and搭配,表示“既…又, 不仅…而且”, 作主语时,谓语动词仍用复数形式。
Both piano and violin are my bobbies.钢琴和小提琴都是我的爱好。
They study both history and physics. 他们既学历史,又学物理。
6. find/look for/ find out
(1) find强调找的结果,意思是“找到”。此外还有“发现,发觉”的意思,后可接宾语从句。
例如:Jim couldn’t find his hat.吉姆找不着帽子了。Have you found your lost keys? 你找到丢失的钥匙了吗?
He found the lights were on along the street.他发现沿街的灯都亮了
(2) look for的意思为“寻找”,指的是找的动作而非结果。另外,还有“盼望,期待”的意思。
例如:She is looking for her son.她正在找她的儿子。
We’ve been looking for the car since early this morning.我们从今天一大早就开始找这辆车了。
I look for the coming holiday.我期待着即将来临的假期。
(3) find out含有经过观察、研究或探索而得知的意思,后常接较抽象的事物,意思是“找出,发现,查明(真相)”等。
例如: I can find out who took my money away.我能查出谁拿了我的钱。
Could you find out when the plane arrives? 你能设法知道飞机何时到吗?
7. forget to do/ forget doing
(1) forget to do是指忘记去做某件事了,即该事还没有做。
例如: Please don’t forget to call this afternoon.今天下午不要忘了给我打电话。
I forgot to take some small change with me.我身上忘了带零钱了。
(2) forget doing是指忘记某件已经做过的事情,即该事已经做了,但被忘记了。
例如:He forgot telling me his address.他忘了告诉过我地址了。
They forgot having been here before.他们忘了以前曾来过这儿。
8. stop doing/ stop to do
(1) stop doing是指停止做某事,即doing这个动作不再继续。
例如:They stopped debating.他们停止了辩论。(不辩论了)
He had to stop driving as the traffic lights changed in to red. 由于交通灯变成了红色他不得不停车。
(2) stop to do是指停下来开始做另一件事,即停止原先的事,开始做do这个动作。
例如:She stopped to have a rest.她停下来休息会儿。(开始休息)They stopped to talk.他们停下来开始交谈。
9. except/ besides
(1) except是指不包括后面所提人或物在内的“除了”,可以理解为“撇开…不谈”,表示两部分的不同。 Everyone is excited except me.除我以外的每个人都很激动。(他们激动,而我却不激动)All the visitors are Japanese except him.除他以外的所有游客都是日本人。(其他人是日本人,可他不是)
(2)besides是包括后面所提人或物在内的“除了”,可以理解为“除之外…还、除之外…又”,表示两部分的相似性。
例如:Twenty-five students went to the cinema besides him.除他以外,还有25个学生去看了电影。(他和另外25人都去了)
We like biology besides English.除了英语外,我们还喜欢生物。(生物和英语都喜欢)
besides还可用作副词,意思是“此外;而且”,常用于句首或句尾。
例如:He is a great thinker, and besides, he is a politician.他是一名伟大的思想家,除此以外,他还是一位政治家。
They encouraged me, and they supported me with money, besides. 他们不仅鼓励我,而且与我以金钱上的支持。
10. keep doing/ keep on doing
(1) keep doing指的是连续地、坚持不断地做某事,中间不间断。
例如:It kept blowing for a whole day.刮了一整天风了。
The temperature keeps dropping.温度持续下降。
(2) keep on doing是指反复坚持做某事,但动作之间略有间隔。
例如:They have kept on writing to each other for many years.他们已经互相通信多年了。
After drinking some water, he kept on talking.喝了一些水后,他坚持讲话。
11. seem/ look
(1) seem一般着重于以客观迹象为依据,意思是“似乎、好象、看起来…”。
例如:The baby seems to be happy.婴儿看上去似乎很高兴。
He seemed to be sorry for that.他似乎为那件事感到抱歉。
seem能与to do结构连用,而look不能。
例如:It seems to rain. 似乎要下雨了。
They seemed to have finished their work.他们似乎已经完成了工作。
在it作形式主语的句型中只能用seem。
例如:It seems that he is quite busy now.他现在看起来很忙。
It seems to us that there is nothing serious.在我看来没什么大不了的。
(2) look用作“看起来;好像”时,常从物体的外观或样貌上来判断,是以视觉所接受的印象为依据的。
例如:The room looks clean.这间房看起来很干净。The girl looks like her mother.那女孩看起来向她的妈妈。#p#副标题#e#
12. such/ so
(1)such常用作形容词,用来修饰名词。
例如:Don’t be such a fool.别这么傻。
He is such a clever boy.他是如此聪明的一个男孩。
(2) so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词。 例如:He is so kind! 他真好心!
Why did you come so late? 你为何回来得如此晚?
当名词前有many, much, few, little等表示多、少时,应该用so。
例如:He has so many friends.他有如此多的朋友。 Only so little time is left! 才剩这么一点儿时间!
13. either/ too/ also
(1)either用作“也”时是副词,常用于否定句句尾。
例如:She is not a Japanese, I’m not, either.她不是日本人,我也不是。
My sister doesn’t like this song, either.我妹妹也不喜欢这首歌。
(2)too常用于肯定句或疑问句尾,表示“也”。
例如:He likes China, too.他也喜欢中国。 Are you in Grade 3, too? 你也在三年级吗?
(3)also也常用于肯定句或疑问句,但一般位于句中。
例如:We are also students.我们也是学生。 He also went there on foot.他也是走着去的。
Did you also want to have a look? 你也想看看吗?
14. if/ whether
在下列情况下只能用whether而非if:
(1)与or not连用时,只能用whether.
We want to know whether you are ill or not. 我们想知道你是否生病了。
Please tell me whether or not you have finished your work.请告诉我们你是否完成了工作。
(2)后接动词不定式时,只能用whether.
Adam didn’t know whether to go or stay.亚当不知道是走还是留。
He hasn’t decided whether to have dinner with me.他还没决定是否和我共进晚餐。
(3)所引导的宾语从句放在主句之前时,只能用whether.
Whether it will rain or snow, we don’t mind. 我们不在乎将要刮风还是下雨。
Whether I won or lost, she didn’t want to know.我是赢是输她不想知道。
(4)引导主语从句或表语从句时,一般用whether.
The most important was whether they had gone.最重要的是他们是不是已经走了。
Whether he will go with me is a secret.他是否会和我一起去还是个秘密。
if能引导条件状语从句,表示“如果,假如”,而whether没有此用法。
We’ll have a football match if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.如果明天不下雨,我们 要进行足球赛。
I’ll tell him if I sees him.我看见他就告诉他。
If you’re in danger, please call 110.如果你遇到危险,请拨打110。
15. cost/ spend/ pay/ take
(1) cost一般用某物来做主语,表示“(某物)值…、花费…”,既能指花费时间也能指金钱。
The new bike costs me 300 yuan.这辆新自行车花了我三百元。
It will cost you a whole to read through this book.通读这本书将会花费你整整一周时间。
cost 还可以用作名词,表示“成本、费用、价格、代价”等。
What’s the cost of this TV set? 这台电视机的成本是多少钱?
They succeeded at the cost of hard work.他们辛苦地工作换来的成功。
(2) spend一般用某人来作主语,表示“(某人)花费…,付出…”,也能指时间或金钱,指时间时常与in搭配,指金钱时常与on或for搭配。
We spent two days in repairing this machine.我们花了两天时间修理这台机器。
Mr. Lee spends $20 on books every month.李先生每月花二十美元在书上。
(3) pay用作动词时,一般也以某人作主语,但一般指花钱、付款等,很少用来指花费时间。常与for搭配使用。
例如:They paid 70 yuan for the tickets.他们花了七十元买票。
He was too poor to pay for his schooling.他穷得交不起学费。
pay还可以用作名词,意思为“薪水、工资”等。
It’s hard for me to live with such low pay.我很难靠这么低的薪水生活下去。
(4)take也指“花费(时间、金钱)”,但通常用某事、某物做主语,或用形式主语it.
How long will the meeting take? 会议要开多久?It took me several hours to get there. 我花了几个小时才到那儿。
16. bad/ badly
这两个词的意思含有“坏、糟、严重”等意思,且它们有共同的比较级worse和最高级worst 。
(1) bad是一个形容词,意思是“坏的,糟糕的,差的,严重的”。
例如:I don’t think he is a bad person.我并不认为他是一个坏人。I had a bad headache.我的头疼得很厉害。
(2)badly是一个副词,意思是“不好地,差”,也可以表示程度,意为“严重地,非常,极度”。
例如:We need help badly.我们急需帮助。His arm was badly hurt.他的胳膊严重受伤了。
17. interested/ interesting
(1) interested是指“对…产生兴趣的,对…感兴趣的”,一般用人做主语,后常用介词in.
例如:He was interested in biology before.他以前对生物感兴趣。 I’m not interested in art.我对艺术不感兴趣。
(2)interesting的意思是“有趣的”,指能够给人带来兴趣的某人或某事物。例如:
He is an interesting old man.他是个有趣的老头。The interesting story attracted me. 这个有趣的故事吸引了我。
18. dead/ die/ death/ dying
(1) dead是形容词,意思为“死了的、无生命的”,表示状态,可以与一段时间连用。 例如:
The tree has been dead for ten years.这棵树死了有十年了。The rabbits are all dead. 这些兔子都是死的。
(2) die是动词,意思为“死、死亡”,是一个瞬间动词,不能与一段时间连用。例如:
My grandpa died two years ago.我爷爷两年前去世了。The old man died of cancer.老人死于癌症。
(3) death是名词,意思为“死亡、去世”等。
The memorial hall was built one year after his death.他死后一年,纪念馆建成了。
His death is a great loss to us.他的死是我们的巨大损失。
(4) dying 是die的现在分词,用作形容词,意思是“垂死的、即将死去的”。
The doctors have saved the dying man.医生们救活了那个垂死的人。
The poor dog had no food, it was dying.可怜的狗没有食物,快要饿死了。
六.中考考点在本单元主要集中
1. 宾语从句的时态和语序;
2. 一般过去时和过去完成时的用法区别;
3. 本单元学过的词汇、短语和句型;
4. 本单元学习的日常交际用语。
考试形式可以是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空和完成句子。
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
Module 1
1. wonder奇迹
2. band乐队
3. review评论
4. ancient古老的,远古的
5. composition作文
6. grad俄成绩;年级
7. pyramid金字塔
8. pupil学生
9. meeting会议
10. listen up注意听
11. call叫做;打电话
12. event事件;比赛项目
13. natural自然的
14. get out of从???内出来
15. light明亮的
16. reply回答
17. clear散开
18. rise生气
19. ground地面
20. below在???的下面
21. edge边缘
22. on the edge of处于?的边缘
23. bottom底部
24. at the bottom of在?的底部
25. canyon峡谷
26. side边,面,侧
27. dissapear消失
28. distance距离
29. huge巨大
30. face面对
31. sight景象
32. height高度
33. lift电梯
34. view景色
35. attract吸引
36. description描述
37. location地点
38. Module 2
39. work(常复)作品
40. influence影响
41. respect尊重
42. thinker思想家
43. wise睿智的
44. as far as就???来说
45. not …any more不再…
46. monthly每月一次
47. literature文学
48. millions of数百万的
49. bahaviour举止
50. cave洞穴
51. freedom自由
52. outsider外来人
53. social社会的
54. theme主题
55. treasure宝藏
56. clever聪明的
57. run away潜逃,逃跑
58. dead死的
59. fir a time暂时
60. pleased高兴的
61. alive活着
62. grow up成长
63. talk about谈论
64. southern南方的
65. state州,邦
66. version版本
67. historical历史的
68. editor编辑
69. publisher出版者
70. reviewer评论家
71. Module 3
72. sporting有关体育运动的
73. allow允许
74. defeat打败
75. season赛季,季节
76. stand for代表,象征
77. against与…相对
78. tough艰苦的
79. encourage鼓励
80. medal奖章
81. overnight突如其来的
82. set设置,制定
83. set up建立,创立
84. yearbook年鉴
85. first of all首先
86. represent代表
87. advertisement广告
88. coach教练
89. rugularly有规律的
90. sportman男运动员
91. hurdle栏架
92. hurdling跨栏赛跑
93. sportswoman女运动员
94. race比赛
95. diecussion讨论
96. award授予
97. finishing line重点线
98. marathone马拉松
99. turn跑道
100. teakwondo跆拳道
101. belt带子
102. Module 4
103. printing印刷
104. advantage优点
105. digital数码的
106. digital camera数码相机
107. battery电池
108. charge充电
109. favour帮助;喜爱
110. publish出版
111. issue期
112. ordinary正常的
113. age时代,时代
114. replace代替
115. see to负责
116. produce生产
117. look through浏览
118. create创造
119. cotton棉花
120. wood木材
121. at a time一次
122. by hand用手工
123. ink墨水
124. block板子,街区
125. at the begining of在???的开始
126. knowledge知识
127. spread散播,传播
128. introduction传入
129. rather than而不是???
130. CD-ROM只读光盘
131. one day某天
132. feather羽毛
133. dry干燥
134. sharpen削尖
135. steel钢,钢铁
136. fountain pen自来水笔
137. popularity普及
138. ballpoint pen圆珠笔
139. Module 5
140. entry进入,参加
141. photography摄影业
142. familiar熟悉的
143. attention注意力
144. pay attention to集中注意力于
145. upstairs在楼上
146. guard保卫
147. sign标志
148. as well也 reader读者
149. downstairs在楼下
150. sculpture雕像
151. either两者之一
152. experience实验
153. exhibit展品
154. unusual不同寻常的
155. work out设法弄懂,计算出
156. try out试用,试验
157. Launch Pad发射台
158. physics物理
159. falling下降中
160. sand沙子
161. truck卡车
162. wheel轮子
163. position位置
164. rocket火箭
165. travel旅行
166. human人类
167. speed速度
168. obey遵守
169. above all首先
170. drop in顺便走访
171. as…as同…一样
172. communication交流
173. court球场
174. store储存
175. cloakroom衣帽间
176. toilet厕所
177. inventor发明家
178. cafe咖啡厅
179. Module 6
180. waste浪费
181. wasteful浪费的
182. throw away扔掉,抛弃
183. metal金属
184. energy能量
185. pollution污染
186. recycle循环
187. reader读者
188. environmental环境的
189. reusable可重新利用的
190. hopeless希望渺茫的
191. reduce减少
192. reuse重新利用
193. necessary有必要的
194. plastic塑料制的
195. repair修复
196. china陶瓷
197. care在意,关心,担心
198. fashion风尚
199. instead of代替,而不是
200. instead代替
201. air conditioning空调
202. cloth布
203. sort挑练
204. harm伤害
205. do harm to对…造成伤害
206. difference差别
207. make a difference to对…产生重大影响
208. product产品
209. material材料
210. bottle瓶
211. boil煮沸
212. wildlife野生动物
213. Module 7
214. crocodile鳄鱼
215. shark鲨鱼
216. hand协助
217. have a look at看…一眼
218. alongside在…的旁边
219. detail细节
220. grape葡萄
221. ham火腿
222. lamb小羊肉
223. outback(澳大利亚)内陆
224. relative亲戚
225. sheep羊
226. spirit灵魂
227. surfing冲浪
228. wine酒
229. helicopter直升机
230. purple紫色
231. similar相似的
232. similar to同…相似
233. ours我们的
234. cricket板球(运动)
235. rugby(英式)橄榄球
236. sunshine阳关
237. expression短语
238. mate同伴#p#副标题#e#
239. temper脾气
240. lifestyle生活方式
241. water sports水上运动
242. grey灰色
243. ancestor祖先
244. Module 8
245. on the left/right在左边、右边
246. trouble麻烦
247. shot照片
248. kid开玩笑
249. expect盼望
250. pick up接;捡起
251. historic有历史意义的
252. even though即使
253. size规模
254. beauty美丽
255. category类别
256. movement运动
257. feature以…为特点
258. include包括
259. Rich丰富的
260. congratulation(常复)祝贺
261. photography摄影师
262. present授予;礼物
263. ceremony典礼
264. frightened吓坏的
265. Module 9
266. cartoon卡通
267. flash闪光;闪光灯
268. drawing图画
269. over there那边
270. word言语
271. have a word with 和某人说几句话
272. cute漂亮的,逗人喜爱的
273. heaven天堂,天国
274. lovable可爱的
275. mess杂乱,混乱
276. monster怪物
277. private私人的,秘密的
278. heart心,心脏
279. win the heart of赢得……的心
280. everywhere在各个地方,处处
281. handbag(女用)手提包
282. favourite 喜欢的东西/人特别喜欢的
283. lead 领导
284. rule 统治
285. Peach 桃子
286. common 常用的
287. boss 老板,雇主
288. surface 表面
289. ever since 从……开始
290. Belgian 比利时的比利时的人
291. cartoonist 卡通画家
292. series 系列
293. experience 经历,体验
294. creator 创造者
295. late 逝世的,迟的
296. single 单一的
297. Module 10
298. fitness 健康ache疼,痛
299. exercise锻炼;练习
300. running跑步
301. weight重量
302. weight lifting举重
303. give up放弃
304. unlikely不大可能的
305. bump碰,撞
306. bump into碰见
307. interest感兴趣,兴趣
308. junk food(因多脂等造成的不健康的)垃圾食品
309. sugar糖
310. tasty美味的,好吃的
311. menu菜单
312. chip(常复)薯条
313. behave表现
314. pasta意大利面食
315. persuade说服
316. cooking烹饪
317. ban禁止
318. educate教育
319. typical典型的
320. disadvantage缺点
321. diet日常饮食
322. advertise做广告,登广告
323. Module 11
324. population人口
325. crowd人群
326. increase增长
327. smoke烟,烟雾,吸烟
328. increasing增长的
329. along with与……在一起
330. minute分钟
331. percent百分之一
332. appointment约定
333. thanks to由于
334. crime犯罪
335. flat(英)公寓
336. law法律
337. rubbish垃圾
338. suburb城郊住宅区
339. tax税
340. vision景象,幻影
341. add增加
342. add to向……增加
343. fault错误
344. police警察
345. cure治愈,治好,治疗
346. Module 12
347. accommodation住处
348. shorts短裤
349. sunglasses太阳镜
350. trousers裤子
351. guest客人
352. course课程
353. host主人
354. passage(书,诗等的)一段,一节
355. well-trained训练有素的
356. experienced经验丰富的
357. progress进步
358. make progress取得进步
359. arrange安排
360. various不同的
361. organize组织
362. place of interest旅游胜地
363. fill in填写
364. application申请
365. form表格
366. address地址
367. length长度
368. book预定,书
369. check in(在旅馆)登记人住;(在机场)办理登机手续
370. Revision module B
371. jacket夹克
372. station(澳大利亚或新西兰的)大牧场
373. wooden木制的
374. extra额外的
375. contact与……联系,接触
376. 初三下册
377. Module 1
378. airplane飞机
379. coach(尤指长途)公共汽车,客车
380. departure出发;启程;航班;车次
381. lounge(机场等的)等候室
382. departure lounge(机场的)候机厅
383. transport交通方式;交通
384. set off动身;出发
385. nod点(头)(表示赞成、同意或理解)
386. tear眼泪;泪珠
387. towards往;向;朝……方向
388. cigarette香烟
389. though虽然;尽管
390. get off下(火车、公共汽车等)
391. step步;步骤
392. Module 2
393. geography地理学
394. physical身体的;体力的
395. PE(=physical education)体育;体育课
396. really非常;很;(用于强调)实在;确实
397. neither两者都不(两者之中)均无的
398. secondary school中学
399. present在场的;出席的
400. absent缺席的;不在的
401. speech演说;讲演
402. biology生物学
403. safety安全
404. fortunately幸运地
405. drug毒品
406. Spanish西班牙的;西班牙语的;西班牙语
407. French法国的;法语的;法语
408. involve牵涉;牵连;影响
409. training训练
410. athletics田径运动
411. society社团;协会
412. disco迪斯科舞会;迪斯科舞厅
413. either…or…要么…要么……、不是……而是……
414. Module 3
415. debate辩论
416. illness病;疾病
417. prevent防止;预防
418. medicine医学
419. suppose猜想;假设
420. relaxed放松的;松弛的
421. eldest(尤指家里孩子中)年龄最大的
422. married已婚的;结婚的
423. fall off(从……)跌落
424. get married结婚
425. couple夫妻
426. diet日常饮食
427. lead a…life过(某种生活)
428. disease(尤指感染导致的)病;疾病
429. Module 4
430. dress连衣裙
431. fit(形状和尺寸)适合,合身
432. glove手套
433. have on穿着;戴着
434. overcoat外套;大衣
435. scarf围巾;头巾
436. thick厚的
437. size尺码;号
438. shop assistant店员
439. cool时髦的,酷的
440. fashionable流行的;时髦的,时尚的
441. logo(组织或公司的)标志;商标
442. well-known众所周知的;著名的
443. designer(衣服)由著名设计师设计的;设计师
444. advertising(总称)广告
445. dollar美元
446. succeed成功;做到
447. show off显示;炫耀
448. personality个性;性格#p#副标题#e#
449. Module 5
450. rule规则;规章
451. suggestion建议
452. keep to沿着……走
453. rope绳子
454. stream小河;溪
455. clear明白清楚的
456. starving非常饿的;饥饿难忍的
457. lead the way领路;带路
458. fall asleep入睡valley山谷
459. peaceful安静的;平静的
460. site场所
461. gesture示意动作;手势
462. stick枝条;枯枝
463. reach out伸手去摸
464. still静止的;不动的
465. woods树林
466. hillside小山坡
467. sudden突然的
468. blood血
469. damage损害
470. cause造成;引起、原因;起因
471. effort努力
472. fifth第五
473. order顺序;命令
474. in order to为了
475. director主任
476. Module 6
477. smell气味
478. discuss讨论;谈论
479. fever发烧
480. flu流行性感冒
481. knee膝盖
482. wound伤,伤口
483. miss不在
484. trip绊;绊倒
485. improvement改善;改进
486. oncoming迎面而来的
487. couch长沙发
488. expert专家
489. require需要
490. fit健康的
491. amount数量
492. weight重量
493. effect影响
494. cooker厨灶
495. shock电击
496. hit打;击
497. glad高兴的
498. breathe呼吸
499. cancer癌症
500. fix修理
501. Module 7
502. finger(拇指以外的任何一个)手指
503. basket篮子
504. bread面包
505. fork(吃食物用的叉子
506. knife刀
507. lemonade柠檬味汽水;柠檬饮料
508. pancake烙饼;薄饼
509. serve(为……)端上(食物和饮料)
510. spoon勺;匙
511. hold举办;召开
512. hot 辣的
513. roll小圆面包
514. Roman罗马人
515. saying谚语;格言
516. cheers(用于祝酒)干杯
517. plate盘子
518. explanation解释;说明
519. cross恼怒的;生气的
520. generally一般地;通常
521. over结束
522. blind瞎说
523. sense感觉官能
524. taste味道
525. owner所有权人;主人
526. bee蜜蜂
527. officer官员
528. course一道菜
529. Module 8
530. dialogue对话
531. line台词,对白;线
532. nurse保姆;护士
533. recite背诵
534. role角色
535. row(剧院、电影院等的)一排座位
536. servant仆人
537. bit(事物的)一部分,一段
538. play the role of 扮演……角色
539. superb极佳的
540. impressed印象深刻的
541. front前面的
542. nightlife夜生活
543. musical音乐剧;音乐电影
544. in the open air在露天(或户外)
545. Japanese日本的;日语的;日本人的;日语;日本人
546. industry工业
547. trade贸易
548. Module 9
549. achieve完成;达到
550. bright聪明的
551. handwriting书法
552. level水平
553. certain某些;一些
554. however不管多么
555. fairly相当地
556. no matter无论……
557. wherever无论在哪里
558. own拥有
559. everyday每天的;日常的
560. essential极其重要的
561. tourism旅游业
562. quarter四分之一
563. industrial工业的
564. recent近来的
565. Arabiccff 阿拉伯语
566. typhoon台风
567. importance重要性
568. in place of代替
569. Indian印度人
570. speaker说某种语言的人;发言者;演讲者
571. period阶段;时期
572. express表示;表达
573. Module 10
574. beat(音乐的)强节奏
575. ceiling天花板
576. fetch(去)拿来
577. pardon(用于请求别人重复)请再说一遍
578. ralse举起
579. forgive原谅
580. treasure珍视;珍爱
581. stay in touch保持联系
582. owe归因于;归功于
583. pay back偿还
584. kindness体贴
585. patience耐心
586. gift恩赐
587. fair公平的;公正的
588. model模范;典型
589. role model楷模;行为榜样
590. value行为准则;价值
591. decision决定
592. graduate毕业生
593. Revision module B
594. shock使震惊
595. inside在(或向)里面;在(或向)里
596. cow奶牛;母牛
597. dentist牙医
598. tooth牙齿
599. robot机器人
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
七年级上册英语单词
Unit1
my [mai] 我的
name ['neim] 名字,名称
is [iz] 是(be的现在式第三人称
clock [klɔk] 时钟
I [ai] 我
am [æm] 是
nice [nais] 美好的;令人愉快的
to [tu:] 用于与动词原形一起构成动词不定式 prep.
meet [mi:t] 遇见,相逢
you [ju:] 你(们)
what [wɔt] 什么
your [jɔ:] 你(们)的
hello [he'ləu] 喂,哈罗
hi [hai] 嗨!(表示问候或用以
his [hiz] pron. 他的
and [ænd] conj. 和,与
her [hə:] pron. 她的
question ['kwestʃən] n. 问题,疑问
answer ['ɑ:nsə] v. 回答
look [luk] v. 看
first [fə:st ] a. 第一的
first name [fə:st neim] 名字
last [lɑ:st ] a. 最后的;最近的
last name [lɑ:stneim] 姓氏
boy [bɔi ] n. 男孩
girl [gə:l] n. 女孩
zero ['ziərəu] num. 零
one [wʌn] num. 一
two [tu:] num. 二
three [θri:] num. 三
four [fɔ:] num. 四;
five [faiv] num. 五;
six [siks] num. 六
seven ['sevən] num. 七
eight [eit] num. 八;
nine [nain] num. 九;
telephone ['telifəun] n. 电话
number ['nʌmbə] n. 号码;数字
telephone number [telifəun nʌmbə] 电话号码
phone [fəun] n. 电话
phone number [fəun nʌmbə] 电话号码
it [it] pron. 它
card [kɑ:d] n. 卡片
ID card(ID=identification) [ai'di: kɑ:d] n. 身份证
family ['fæmili] n. 家庭
family name ['fæmili neim] 姓氏
Unit2
this [ðis] pron. 这,这个
pencil ['pensəl] n. 铅笔
pen [pen] n. 钢笔
book [buk] n.书
eraser [ɪ'reisə] n. 橡皮擦
ruler ['ru:lə] n. 尺子
case [keis] n. 盒;箱;橱
pencil case [pensəl keis] 铅笔盒
backpack ['bækpæk] n. 双肩背包
pencil sharpener[pensəl ʃɑ:pənə] 转笔刀
dictionary ['dikʃənəri] n. 词典,字典
that [ðæt] pron. 那,那个
yes [jes] adv. 是
no [nəu] a.没有;不是
not [nɔt] adv. 不
isn't=is not ['iznt] 不是
excuse [ik'skju:z] v. 原谅
excuse me [ik'skju:z mi:] 对不起,打扰一下
thank [θæŋk] int. 谢谢
OK ['əu'kei,] int. 好.不错
in [in] prep. 在. . . 之内
English ['iŋgliʃ] n. 英语
a [ə] art.一
how [hau] adv. 怎样,如何
do [du:] v. 做
spell [spel] vt. 拼写
baseball ['beisbɔ:l] n. 棒球
watch [wɔtʃ] vt. 手表
computer [kəm'pju:tə] n. 计算机
game [geim] n. 游戏;比赛
computer game [kəm'pju:tə geɪm]
电脑游戏
key [ki:] n. 钥匙;关键
notebook['nəutbuk] n. 笔记簿
ring [riŋ] n. 环;戒指
call [kɔ:l] v. 呼叫;打电话
at [æt] prep. 在(里面或附近);在(点,刻)
the [ðə] art.表示特指的人、物、事或群
lost [lɔst] a. 失去的;迷惑的;
found[faund] vt. 建立,创立
lost and found [lɔst ænd faund] 失物招领
please [pli:z] int. 请
school [sku:l] n. 学校
a set [ə set əv] 一套;一副
of [əv] prep. …的,表示所属
Unit3
sister ['sistə] n. 姐妹
mother ['mʌðə] 母亲
father ['fɑ:ðə] n. 父亲
parent ['peərənt] n. 父(母)亲
brother ['brʌðə] n. 兄弟
grandmother['ɡrænd'mʌðə] n. 奶奶,外婆
grandfather ['ɡrænd'fɑ:ðə] n. 爷爷,外公
friend [frend] n. 朋友
grandparent ['ɡrænd,pεərənt] n. (外)祖父母
those [ðəuz] pron. 那些
are [ɑ:] v. 是(be的第二人称单复数
[ðæts] 那是(=that is)
these [ði:z] pron. 这些
she [ʃi:] pron. 她
he [hi:] pron. 他
[hi:z] 他是(=he is)
aunt [ɑ:nt] n. 阿姨
son [sʌn] n. 儿子
cousin ['kʌzən] n. 堂(表)兄弟姐妹
daughter ['dɔ:tə] n. 女儿
uncle ['ʌŋkəl] n. 叔叔
picture ['piktʃə] n. 图画;照片
dear [diə] a. 亲爱的;贵的
for [fɔ:] prep. 为了
thanks for [θæŋks fɔ:] 为…而感谢
photo ['fəutəu] n. 照片
here [hiə] adv. 这里
Unit4
Where [weə] adv. 在哪里
[wεəz] 在哪里(=where is)
table ['teibəl] n. 桌子;表格
bed [bed] n. 床
dresser ['dresə] n. 梳妆台
bookcase ['bukkeis] n. 书橱
sofa ['səufə] n. 沙发
chair [tʃeə] n. 椅子
drawer [drɔ:] n. 抽屉
plant [plɑ:nt] v. 种植
under ['ʌndə] prep. 在. . . 之下
they [ðei] pron. 他(她、它)们
['ðeiə] n. 他(她,它)们是(=th
on [ɔn] prep. 在…之上;关于;在
[dəunt] =do not
know [nəu] v.知道;了解;认识
bag [bæɡ] n. 包
math [mæθ] n. 数学
alarmclock [ə'lɑ:m klɔk] n. 闹钟
video ['vidiəʊ] n. 视频,录像
CD (=compactdisc) ['si:'di:] n. 光盘(=compact
tape [teip] n.录音带
videotape ['vidiəuteip] 录像带
hat [hæt] n. 帽子
take [teik] v.拿,取;花费;搭乘
thing [θiŋ] n.东西;事情
to [tu:] prep.到,向
mom [mɑ:m] n. 妈妈
can [kæn] aux.能,可以
bring [briŋ] v.带来,拿来,取来
some [sʌm] a. 一些;若干
need [ni:d] v.需要
floor [flɔ:] n. 地面,地板;(楼房的)层
room [ru:m] n.房间;空间
TV (=television) ['ti:'vi:] n. 电视
desk [desk] n.书桌,写字台
Unit5
have [hæv] aux. 有
soccer ['sɔkə] n. 英式足球;足球
ball [bɔ:l] n. 球
soccer ball['sɔkə bɔ:l] 英式足球
tennis ['tenis] n. 网球
racket ['rækit] n. 球拍
tennis racket ['tenis rækit] n. 网球拍
ping-pong ['piŋpɔŋ] n. 乒乓球
volleyball ['vɔlibɔ:l] n. 排球
basketball ['bɑ:skitbɔ:l] n. 篮球
bat [bæt] (乒乓球等的)球拍 n.
does [dʌz] v. 做(do的第三人称单数现
doesn't= dost not ['dʌznt] aux. 表示否定
let [let] v. 允许;让
us [ʌs] pron. 我们(we的宾格)
let's [lets] 让我们( = let us )
play [plei] v.玩;打球
well [wel] adv. 喔、噢、唔、这个
sound [saund] n. 听起来
[good ɡud] a. 良好的、令人满意的
sport [spɔ:t] n. 运动
we [wi׃] pron. 我们
many ['meni] a. 大量的
club [klʌb] n. 俱乐部、社团
more [mɔ:] pron. 更多的、更大的
class [klɑ:s] n. 班级;种类;阶级;课
interesting ['intrisiŋ] a. 有趣的
boring ['bɔ:riŋ] a. 乏味的;令人厌烦的
fun [fʌn] n. 有趣的事;乐趣
difficult ['difikəlt] a. 难的,艰难的
relaxing [ri'læksiŋ] a. 轻松的
watch [wɔtʃ] vt. 观看;注视
watch TV[wɔtʃ ti: vi:] 看电视
has[hæz] v. 有(have的第三人称单
great [ɡreit] a.大的;美妙的
collection [kə'lekʃən] n. 收藏品、收集物
but [bʌt] conj. 但是
play sports [plei spɔ:ts] 参加体育活动
only ['əunli] adv. 仅仅,只
them [ðem] pron. 他/她/它们(宾格
every ['evri] a. 每一的,每个的
day [dei] n. (一)天,(一)日;白天
Unit6
like [laik] v. 喜欢;愿意
banana [bə'nɑ:nə] n. 香蕉
hamburger ['hæmbə:ɡə] n. 汉堡包
tomato [təmɑ:təu] n. 西红柿,番茄
broccoli ['brɔkəli] n.花椰菜
French fries ['frenʧ 'fraiz] 炸薯条,炸土豆片
orange ['ɔrindʒ] n. 橘子,橙子
ice [ais] n. 冰,冰块
cream [kri:m] n. 奶油,乳脂
ice cream ['ais'kri:m] n. 冰淇淋
salad ['sæləd] n. 沙拉
strawberry ['strɔ:bəri] n. 草莓
pear [peə] n. 梨
have [hæv] v. 吃、饮
oh [əu] int. 哦!啊!
countablenoun ['kauntəbəlnaun] 可数名词
uncountable noun [ʌn'kauntəbəl naun]
不可数名词
food [fu:d] n. 食物,食品
egg [eg] n. 蛋
apple ['æpəl] n. 苹果
carrot ['kærət] n. 胡萝卜
chicken ['tʃikən] n. 鸡;鸡肉
breakfast ['brekfəst] n. 早餐
lunch [lʌntʃ] n. 午餐,午饭
dinner ['dinə] n. 晚餐;正餐;宴会
fruit [fru:t] n. 水果;果实
vegetable ['vedʒtəbəl] n. 蔬菜
runner ['rʌnə] n. 奔跑者,赛跑者
eat [i:t] v. 吃
well [wel] adv. 很好地;满意地
run [rʌn] v. 跑,奔跑;运转
[stɑ:] n. 星星、明星
lot [lɔt] n. 许多,很多
lots of [lɔts əv] 许多,大量
healthy ['helθi] a. 健康的,健壮的#p#副标题#e#
dessert [di'zə:t] n. 甜点
list [list] n. 一览表,清单
Unit7
how much [hau mʌtʃ] 多少钱
pants [pænts] n. 裤子,长裤
sock [sɔk] n. 短袜
skirt [skə:t] n. 裙子
T-shirt ['ti:ʃə:t] n. T恤衫;短袖无领汗衫
shorts [ʃɔ:ts] n. 短裤
sweater ['swetə] n. 毛衣
shoe [ʃu:] n. 鞋
shirt [ʃə:t] n. 衬衣,男衬衫
sale [seil] n. 卖,出售
dollar ['dɔlə] n. 美元
color ['kʌlə] n. 颜色
black [blæk] n. 黑色
white [wait] n. 白色
red [red] n. 红色
green [gri:n] n. 绿色
blue [blu:] n. 蓝色
yellow ['jeləu] n. 黄色
big [biɡ] a. 大的
small [smɔ:l] a. 小的;少的
short [ʃɔ:t] a. 短的;矮的
long [lɔŋ] a. 长的
clerk [klɑ:k] n. 职员
help [help] vt. 帮助;援助
want [wɔnt] vt. 想,想要;需要,必要
Here you are. [hiə ju: ɑ:] 给你
welcome ['welkəm] adj.不必客气的
You’re welcome. 不客气
example [ig'zɑ:mpl] n. 例子;实例
ten [ten] num. 十
eleven [i'levən] num. 十一
twelve [twelv] num. 十二
thirteen ['θə:'ti:n] num. 十三
fourteen ['fɔ:'ti:n] num. 十四
fifteen ['fif'ti:n] num. 十五;
sixteen ['sik'sti:n] num. 十六
seventeen ['sevən'ti:n] num. 十七
eighteen ['ei'ti:n] num. 十八
nineteen ['nain'ti:n] num. 十九
twenty ['twenti] num. 二十
thirty ['θə:ti] num. 三十
clothes [kləuðz] n. 衣服
store [stɔ:] n. 商店
come [kʌm] vi. 来,来到
buy [bai] vt. 买
very ['veri] adv. 很,非常
price [prais] n. 价格,价钱
each [i:tʃ] pron. 每个;各自
anybody ['eni,bɔdi] pron. 任何人,无论谁
afford [ə'fɔ:d] vt. 买得起
our [auə] pron. 我们的
see [si:] v. 看见;明白
yourself [jɔ:'self] pron. 你自己
Mr. ['mistə] n. 先生
sell [sel] v. 卖,售
from [frɔm] prep. 从,来自;从…起
Zig Zag [zig zæg] 课文中指服装店名
have a look [hæv ə luk] 看一看
on sale [ɔn seil] 廉价出售
sorry ['sɔ:ri] a. 对不起的,抱歉的;
Unit8
when[wen] adv. (疑问副词)什么时候何时
birthday ['bə:θdei] n. 生日
month [mʌnθ] n. 月,月份
January ['dʒænjuəri] n. 一月
February ['februəri] n. 二月
March [mɑ:tʃ] n. 三月
April ['eiprəl] n. 四月
May [mei] n. 五月;
June [dʒu:n] n. 六月;
July [dʒu:'lai] n. 七月
August ['ɔ:ɡəst] n. 八月
September [sep'tembə] n. 九月
October [ɔk'təubə] n. 十月
November [nəu'vembə] n. 十一月
December [dɪ'sembə] n. 十二月
tenth [tenθ] num. 第十
fourth [fɔ:θ] num. 第四
fifteenth ['fif'ti:nθ] num. 第十五
second ['sekənd] num. 第二
third [θə:d] num. 第三
fifth [fifθ] num. 第五
sixth [siksθ] num. 第六
seventh ['sevənθ] num. 第七
eighth [eitθ] num. 第八
ninth [nainθ] num. 第九
eleventh [i'levənθ] num. 第十一
twelfth [twelfθ] num. 第十二
thirteenth ['θə:ti:nθ] num. 第十三
fourteenth ['fɔ:'ti:nθ] a. 第十四的
sixteenth ['sik'sti:nθ] num. 第十六
seventeenth ['sevən'ti:nθ] num. 第十七
eighteenth ['ei'ti:nθ] num. 第十八
nineteenth ['nain'ti:nθ] num. 第十九
twentieth ['twentiθ] num. 第二十
thirtieth ['θə:tiiθ] num. 第三十
date [deit] n.日期;
happy ['hæpi] a. 幸福的;快乐的
Happy Birthday ['hæpi 'bə:θdei] 生日快乐
birth [b ə:θ] n.出生;血统;起源
age [eidʒ] n. 年龄;时代
old [əuld] a. 老的;旧的;年长的
how old [hau əuld] 几岁、多大年纪
speech [spi:tʃ] n. 演讲;言语
contest ['kɔntest] n. 竞赛,比赛
party ['pɑ:ti] n. 聚会,晚会
trip [trip] n. 旅行;旅程
basketball game ['bɑ:skitbɔ:l geim] 篮球赛
volleyball game ['vɔlibɔ:l geim] 排球赛
school day [sku:l dei] 学校庆祝日
art [ɑ:t] n. 艺术;美术;艺术品
festival['festəvəl] n. 节日
Chinese [tʃaɪ'ni:z] a. 中国的
music ['mju:zik] n. 音乐,乐曲
year [jə:] n.年
year(s) old [jə:s əuld] …岁
Unit9
go [ɡəu] vi. 去;走;到达
movie ['mu:vi] n. 电影
go to a movie [ɡəutu: ə mu:vi] 去看电影
action ['ækʃən] n. 动作片
comedy ['kɔmidi] n. 喜剧
documentary [,dɔkju'mentri] n. 纪录片
thriller ['θrilə] n. 恐怖电影或小说
kind [kaind] n. 种,类
singular ['siŋgjulə] n. 单数
plural ['pluərəl] n. 复数
opera ['ɔpərə] n. 歌剧
Beijing Opera [beidʒiŋ 'ɔpərə] 京剧
find [faind] v. 寻找;查找
someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron. 有人,某人
who [hu:] pron. 谁
student ['stju:dənt] n. 学生
scary ['skεəri] a. 可怕的,吓人的
funny ['fʌni] a. 有趣的;滑稽的
sad [sæd] a. 悲伤的
exciting [ik'saitiŋ] a.令人激动的;振奋人心的
really ['riəli] adv. 事实上;无疑地;真正地
often ['ɔfən] adv. 经常,常常
think [θiŋk] v. 想;认为;考虑
learn [lə:n] vt. 学习;学会
about [ə'baut] adv. 关于;涉及;在…方面
history ['histri] n. 历史;历史学
with [wið] prep. 与…在一起;和;使用…;有
favorite ['feivərit] a. 最喜爱的(东西)
actor ['æktə] n. 演员
new [nju:] a. 新的;新鲜的
successful [sək'sesful] a. 成功的;有成就的
weekend ['wi:k'end] n. 周末
too [tu: ] adv. 也;太;很,非常
Unit10
Guitar [ɡi'tɑ:] n. 吉他
Join [dʒɔin] v. 参加;加入
dance ['dɑ:ns] v. 跳舞
swim [swim] v. 游泳
sing [siŋ] v. 唱,唱歌
chess [tʃes] n. 象棋,国际象棋
paint [peint] v .绘画;描绘
speak [spi:k] v. 说,讲;谈话;发言
can't=cannot [kænt] aux. 不能
kid [kid] n. 小孩
our [auə] pron. 我们的
drom [drʌm] n. 鼓
piano [pi'ænəu] n. 钢琴
drum ['trʌmpit] n. 喇叭,小号
violin ['vaiə'lin] n. 小提琴
or [ɔ:] conj. 或;
musician [mju:'ziʃən] n. 音乐家
then [ðen] adv. 那时;然后;
be [bi:] prep. 是;有;在
rock [rɔk] n. 摇滚乐
band [bænd] n. 乐队
show [ʃəu] n. 展示,展览;演出
Sunday ['sʌndi] n. 星期日
pm [pi:'em] n. 下午,午后
kung fu [kʌŋ fu:] n. 中国功夫
may [mei] n. 可能;可以
draw [drɔ:] v. 绘画;
little ['litl] a. 少许的;少量的
a little [ə 'litl] 一点,少许
e-mail ['i:meil] n. 电子邮件
address [ə'dres] n. 地址
why [wai] adv. 为什么
Unit11
time [taim] n. 时间;时代;次数
what time [wɔt taim] 几点;什么时候
go to school [ɡəu tu:sku:l] 上学
get up ['get ʌp] 起床
shower ['ʃauə] n. 淋浴;阵雨
take a shower [teik ə ʃauə] 淋浴,洗澡
usually ['ju:ʒuəli] adv. 通常,经常
o'clock [ə'klɔk] abbr. …点钟
work [wə:k] n. 工作;职业
hour ['auə] n. 小时;时间;时刻
brush [brʌʃ] n. 刷子
teeth [ti:θ] n. 牙齿(tooth的复数形式)
after ['ɑ:ftə] prep. 在…之后
go to work [ɡəu tu:wə:k] 去上班
get to [get tu:] 到达
bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车
hotel [həʊ'tel] n. 旅馆
all [ɔ:l] n. 全部
night [nait] n. 夜晚,晚上
love [lʌv] vt. 爱;热爱
listen ['lisən] vi. 听
home [həum] n. 家;住宅
morning ['mɔ:niŋ] n. 早晨,上午
go to bed [ɡəu tu:bed] 上床睡觉
job [dʒɔb] n. 工作
am [æm] v. 上午
afternoon ['ɑ:ftə'nu:n] n. 下午,午后
evening ['i:vniŋ] n. 晚上;黄昏
homework ['həumwə:k] n. 家庭作业
do home work [du: 'həumwə:k] 做作业
go home [ɡəu həum] 回家
letter ['letə] n. 信
around [ə'raund] prep. 在…附近;大约;
start [stɑ:t] v. 开始;出发
write [rait] v. 写;写作
tell [tel] vt. 告诉;讲述;吩咐
me [mi:] pron. 我(宾格)
soon [su:n] adv. 不久;一会儿;立刻
best [best] a. 最好的
wish [wiʃ] n. 愿望;祝愿
Saturday ['sætədi] n. 星期六
survey [sə:'vei] n. 调查;考察
Unit12
ubject ['sʌbdʒikt] n. 主题;学科;主语
science ['saiəns] n. 科学
P.E. ['pi:'i:] n. 体育(physical
because [bi'kɔz] conj. 因为
description [di'skripʃən] n. 描述,描写
word [wɜ:d] n. 单词;话语
teacher ['ti:tʃə] n. 教师
Mrs ['misiz] n. 夫人,太太
partner ['pɑ:tnə] n. 搭档,合作者
city ['siti] n. 市,城市
dad [dæd] n. 爸爸
Tuesday ['tju:zdi] n. 星期二
Thursday ['θɜ:zdi] n. 星期四
Wednesday ['wenzdi] n. 星期三
Friday ['fraidi] n. 星期五
Monday ['mʌndi] n. 星期一
biology [bai'ɔlədʒi] n. 生物(学);生态学
busy ['bizi] a. 忙(碌)的
next [nekst] a. 下一个的;贴近的
strict [strikt] a. 严格的;严厉的
tired ['taiəd] a. 疲劳的,累的;厌倦的
Miss [mis] 小姐 (冠于未婚女子前的称呼)
ask [ɑ:sk] v. 问,询问;要求;邀请
any ['eni] a. 任何的;一些
dog [dɔɡ] n. 狗
around[ə'raund] prep. 在附近,到处;
America [ə'merikə] n. 美国;美洲
so [səu] adv. 如此,这么
China ['tʃainə] n. 中国
before [bi'fɔ:] prep. 在…以前
hobby ['hɔbi] n. 业余爱好,嗜好
today [tə'dei] n. 今天;现今
life [laif] n. 生命;生活
浏览量:1
下载量:0
时间:
1. clean the floor 扫地
2. clean the house 打扫房间
3. collect stamps 集邮
4. come back 回来
5. come from 来自……
6. come here 来这里
7. come in 进来
8. come on 过来/加油
9. come to tea 来喝茶
10. cook the meal 煮饭
11. crash into 撞向
12. dig a hole 挖坑
13. do housework 做家务
14. do morning exercises 晨练
15. do one’s homework 做作业
16. do some reading 读点书
17. do sports 做运动
18. draw a picture 画画
19. drink some water 喝些水
20. drive a car 驾车
21. fall over 跌倒
22. fill the hole with earth 用泥土填坑
23. get off 下车
24. get out of 走出(……之外)
25. go and have a look 去看一看
26. go back 回去
27. go boating 去划船
28. go fishing 去钓鱼
29. go for a walk 去散步
30. go home 回家
31. go on a diet 节食
32. go out 出去
33. go shopping 去购物
34. go sightseeing 去观光
35. go skating 去溜冰
36. go skiing 去滑雪
37. go straight on 直走
38. go swimming 去游泳
39. go to bed 去睡觉
40. go to school 去上学
41. go to the cinema 去看电影
42. go to work 去上班
43. have a bath 洗澡
44. have a Chinese lesson 上语文课
45. have a cold 感冒
46. have a fever 发烧
47. have a good time 玩得开心
48. have a headache 头痛
49. have a look 看一看
50. have a picnic 举行野餐活动工
51. have a rest 休息
52. have a stomachache 胃痛
53. have a tooth-ache 牙痛
54. have a trip 去旅游
55. have a try 试一试
56. have been to 到过
57. have breakfast 吃早餐
58. have fun 玩得开心
59. have lunch 吃午饭
60. have some coke 喝些可乐
61. have supper/dinner 吃晚饭
62. have time 有时间
63. just a minute 等一下
64. just now 刚才
65. keep a diary 记日记
66. let me see 让我想一想/让我看一看
67. listen to music 听音乐
68. listen to the CDs 听CD 碟
69. listen to the radio 听收音机
70. make friends 交朋友
71. make the bed 整理床铺
72. mark the pupils’ homework批改作业
73. next to 下一个
74. no problem 没问题
75. paint a picture 涂画
76. pick up 捡起
77. plant trees 种树
78. play badminton 打羽毛球
79. play basketball 打篮球
80. play cards 打牌
81. play football 踢足球
82. play games 玩游戏
83. play table tennis 打乒乓球
84. play tennis 打网球
85. play the guitar 弹吉他
86. play the piano 弹钢琴
87. put away 放好
88. put on 穿上
89. put the tree into the hole 把树放进洞里
90. ride a bike 骑自行车#p#副标题#e#
91. see a film 看电影
92. surf the Net 上网
93. take a message 传递信息
94. take exercise 进行锻炼
95. take medicine 服药
96. take off 脱下
97. take photos 照相
98. turn off 关闭
99. turn on 打开
100. wait a moment 稍等一下
101. wait for 等候
102. wash clothes 洗衣服
103. wash dishes 洗碟子
104. watch a football match 看足球赛
105. watch TV 看电视
106. water the flower 浇花
107. water the tree 浇树
108. write a letter 写信
109. 第二节 介词短语
110. a glass of 一杯……
111. a lot of 许多……
112. a map of 一幅……的地图
113. a pair of 一双……
114. a picture of 一幅……的画
115. a plate of 一碟……
116. agree with 同意……
117. all of them 他们大家
118. all of us 我们大家
119. at first 首先
120. at home 在家
121. at last 最后
122. at night 在晚上
123. at school 在学校
124. at the top of 在……顶部
125. at the weeken 在周末
126. be good at 擅长于……
127. be made of 由……制造
128. by the road 在路边
129. by the way 顺便问问
130. close to 靠近……
131. different from 不同于
132. fall down 跌倒
133. far away from 远离
134. from then on 从那时起
135. from…to… 从……到……
136. full of 充满
137. get off 下车
138. get on 上车
139. get out of 走出……之外
140. get to 到达
141. go on 继续
142. hand in 上交
143. help…with… 帮助某人做某事
144. in English 用英语
145. in front of 在……前面
146. in the afternoon 在下午
147. in the east / south / west /north在东/南/西/北方
148. in the evening 在晚上
149. in the middle 在中间
150. in the morning 在早上
151. in the sky 在空中
152. in time 及时
153. in trouble 遇到麻烦
154. It’s time to 是该……的时候了。
155. late for 迟到
156. look for 寻找
157. not at all 根本不
158. on foot 步行
159. on holiday 度假
160. on Monday 在星期一
161. on September 1st 在九月一日
162. on the farm 在农场
163. on the left 在左边
164. on the right 在右边
165. on time 准时
166. play with 与……玩
167. put on 穿上
168. sit down 坐下
169. stand up 起立
170. start for 出发前往
171. talk to 和……交谈
172. Thank you for… 感谢你的……
173. wait for 等待
174. wake up 醒来
浏览量:1
下载量:0
时间:
1.as well
(同时)也
2. be interested in sth/doing sth
对...感兴趣
3. realize(that)+宾语从句
意识到....
4. the secret to sth/doing sth
....的秘诀
5.be afraid to do=be afraid of doing=be afraid that+从句
害怕做...
6. because+从句, because of +名词/名词短语
因为...
7. pay attention to...
关注,注意....
8. join+组织名称 (join the Army/the Party/theLeague/the club) 加入......
=be a memeber of sth
9. take an active part in+活动名称
积极参加...活动
10. be born with ability to do
天生具有...的能力
11. explain to sb that......
向某人解释......
12. whether or not+从句=whether+从句+or not
是否........
13. connect with
将...和...联系到一起
14. be similar to...=take after
与...相似
15. Province.n 省份,provincial 省级的, 地方的
16. wonder=want to do
想知道....
17. expressions on one’s face
某人脸上的表情
18. look sthup
查询......
19. geography n. 地理 geography adj.地理的
20. chemistry n. 化学 chemiscal adj 化学的
21. physics n. 物理 physical adj 物理的
22. pronounce v. 发音 pronunciation n. 发音
23. be patient 耐心点儿=be in patience
24. keep silent=keep in silence
保持沉默
25. be angry with=get mad at
对...生气
26. work with sth
与...打交道
27. prefer doing to doing=would rather do than do
=would do rather than do=would do sth instead of doing
宁愿...也不愿...
28. create/develop/takeup an interest in sth
培养一种做...的兴趣
29. be patient to do sth=do sth patiently=do sth with good patience
耐心地做....
30. the answer to the question
....问题的回答
31. the solution to the problem
....麻烦或问题的解决方案
32. have a conversation with sb
和...交谈
33. have communication with sb
和....交流
34. the meaning of....
....的意义
35. put on...
增加(体重)
36. in the shape of
....的形状
37. lay out
摆开
38. play a trick on sb
戏弄....
39. one...the other
一个...另一个...
40. remind sb of
提醒.....
41. treat sb nicely
善待他人
42. refuse sb to do
拒绝某人做...
43. give sb a treat
款待
44. warn sb(not) to do
警告某人(不)做...
45. be related to....
与...相关
46. warn sb of/against doing
告诫某人当心某事
47. go past=pass by
经过
48. lead into
导入
49. on one’s way to sp...
去某地的路上
50. at/on the cornor of
在....的交界处/拐角处(外角)
51. in the cornor of
在....拐角处(内角)
52. suggest doing
建议......#p#副标题#e#
53. be busy with sth=be busy doing
忙于....
54. used todo
过去常常、
55. be used to doing
习惯于做....
56. be proud of=take pride in=be the pride of sb
以....为荣
57. take up doing
开始从事做....
58. a large/small numbe of+可数名词复数
大量/少量的
59. in person
亲自
60. a couple of
几个
61. dare (not)to do
敢/不敢做....
62. be prepared to do=prepare to do =be ready to do
=be ready for doing
准备
63. be absent from
缺席....
64. succeed(in) doing sth
成功地做了....
65. fail (in)doing
(做了)未成功
66. fail to do
未能做...
67. have an influnence on sb/sth=influnce sb/sth
影响....
68. require sb to do
需要某人做.....
69. be made of
由......制作/制造
70. be made in
在......制作/制造
71. environmental protection
环境保护
72. be made from
由......制造/制作
73. be famous for
以......闻名;为人知晓
74. be produced in
在......生产
75. be known for
以......闻名;为人知晓
76. as far asI know
据我所知
77. pick by hand
手工采摘
78. send..for processing
送...加工
79. people all over the world
全世界的人
80. no matter
不论;无论
81. even though
即使
82. avoid doing sth
避免做某事
83. everyday things
日常用品
84. find out
查明;弄清
85. go on a vacation
去度假
86. paper cutting
剪纸
87. such as
例如
88. turn...into
把......变成......
89. send out
发出;放出;发送
90. be covered with
被......覆盖
91. rise into
上升到;升入
92. put on
张贴
93. as symbols of
作为......的象征
94. fairy tale
童话故事
95. be used for
被用于......
96. send ….out
把….放出
97. shape by hand
用手捏
98. be polished
被抛光
99. be famous as
作为…而出名
100. each of+复数
...中的每一个(做主语为单数)
101. look forward to sth/doing sth 期待...=expect to do
102. put away
放好,把...收起来
103. put up
举起,建造,张贴
104. put off
推迟
105. put into
把..翻译成
106. put down
放下,写下
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
小学英语五年级上册知识点汇总大全
第四单元
一. 单词:
empty the trash倒垃圾
cook the meals 做饭
water the flowers浇花
sweep the floor扫地
clean the bedroom打扫卧室
make the bed铺床
set the table摆餐具
wash the clothes洗衣服
do the dishes洗碗碟
put away the clothes收拾衣服
can’t = cannot(不会;不能)
use a computer(使用计算机)
二. 句子:
1. I’m helpful! I can sweep the floor。我是有用的!我能扫地。
2. Are you helpful at home?你在家有用吗?
------Sure. 当然。
3. What can you do ? 你会干什么?
------I can sweep the floor.我会扫地。
4. Can you do housework? 你能会家务吗?
------Yes I can.是的,我会 No, I can't,(but I’d like to have a try.)不,我不会,但我想试一试.(括号内的句子可以省略)
三. 语法:
1、当你想询问别人会干什么时,用What can you do? 答句I can后面加自己会做的事.
当你想知道他人会干什么时,可用What can he do ? 或者What can she do ? 答语是He can......或者是She can......
2、I can …变为一般疑问句:Can you …?
He can…或She can …变为一般疑问句:Can he …/ Can she …? 其中的he , she 也可以变为其他具体的人物。
如 My mother can cook the meals. 变为一般疑问句:Can your mother cook the meals? 答语有两种:肯定回答Yes,she can.否定回答:No,she can’t.
3、help (形容词形式)――helpful helpful (动词形式)――help
4、当句子中出现了情态动词can或其否定形式can’t时,其他的动词要用原形。
第五单元
一.单词:
air-conditioner空调
curtain窗帘
trash bin垃圾箱
closet壁橱;衣橱
mirror 镜子
end table床头柜
bedroom卧室
kitchen厨房
bathroom卫生间
living room客厅;起居室
in在…里面
on在…上面接
under在…下面
near在..旁边
behind在…后边
over在……上方
in front of在……前面
clothes 衣服
二.句子:
1.Is this your bedroom? 这是你的卧室吗?
------Yes, it is. 是的,它是。
2.I have my own room now.现在我有自己的房间了。
3.What’s it like? 它什么样?
------There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet.
这里有一面镜子,一张床和一个大衣橱。
(There be句型,某地有某物:There is / are + 家具 )
4.Where is the trash bin? 垃圾箱在哪?
------It's near the table. 它在桌子旁边.
5. The closet is near the table.衣橱在桌子旁边。
6. Many clothes are in the closet. 许多衣服在衣橱里。#p#副标题#e#
三.语法:
1、There be 句型包括单数形式的There is a/an …句型和复数形式的there are …句型。There is a/an …句型表示有一个,后面跟名词单数。There are …句型表示有多个,后面一般接具体数字或some , many,再后面跟名词复数。
There be 句型又叫“存在”句型,它一般表示在某地有某物。
2、There be 句型中使用单数句式还是复数句式遵循就近原则。
3、on 与over的区别:
on在…上面。表示与下面的物体互相接触,紧挨着。
over在…上面,表示与下面的物体不接触,两个物体之间有一定的距离。
第六单元
一.单词:
sky天空 cloud云 mountain 山;山脉 river河流
flower花 grass草 lake湖泊 forest森林
path 路;小道 park公园 picture照片 village乡村;村庄
city 城市 house房子 bridge桥 tree树
road公路 building建筑物 clean干净的
二.句子:
1.There is a forest in the nature park.在自然公园里有一个森林。
2. Is there a forest in the park? 公园里面有一个森林吗?
------ Yes, there is. 是的,有。No, there isn’t。不,没有。
(There be句型的一般疑问句:--- Is / Are there + 某物 + 某地?回答:Yes, there is / are. No, there isn't / aren't. )
3 There are many small houses in my village. 在我的村庄里有许多小房子。
5.Are there any pandas in the mountains? 山里有熊猫吗?
-----Yes, there are.是的,有/No,there aren’t. 不,没有。
三. 语法:
1、There be 的单数形式在变为一般疑问句时,将助动词be提前,与there交换位置,如句中有第一人称代词,变为第二人称,将句末的句号变为问号,其他不变。
There be 的复数形式在变为一般疑问句时,将助动词be提前,与there交换位置,然后将句中some或many变为any, 如句中有第一人称代词,变为第二人称,再将句末的句号变为问号,其他不变。
2、There be 句型表示“有”和have, has表示“有”的区别
There be句型表示“有”的意思,表示在某个地方有什么,它表示的一种存在。
如:There is a bag on the desk. 有一个书包在课桌上。
There are many books on the desk. 有许多书在课桌上。
Have, has 表示“有”的意思,表示一种占有,拥有的关系,一般表示某人有某物。当主语人称是第三人称单数时用has, 其他时候用have。如:I have a new pen. 我有一支新钢笔。
He has a big schoolbag. 他有一个大书包。
3.人称代词和物主代词
人称代词
人称 | 单数 | 复数 | ||
主格 | 宾格 | 主格 | 宾格 | |
第一人称 | I | me | we | us |
第二人称 | you | you | you | you |
第三人称 | he | him | they | them |
she | her | |||
it | it | |||
人称代词主格作主语,表示动作的发出者。 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 |
物主代词
数 人称 类别 | 单数 | 复数 | ||||||
第一 人称 | 第二 人称 | 第三 人称 | 第一 人称 | 第二人称 | 第三 人称 | |||
形容词性物主代词 | my | your | his | her | its | our | your | their |
名词性物主代词 | mine | yours | his | hers | its | ours | yours | theirs |
形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词(用于修饰名词) 名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。 |
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
BEC即剑桥商务英语证书考试,是剑桥大学考试委员会(UCLES)设立的。很多人误认为BEC考试针对是那些学与商务有关的专业人员的,其实不然。因为无论你学的专业是什么,都要在某个特定的商务环境中运用,BEC考查的正是这种普遍存在的商务环境中应具备的通识与能力。剑桥大学考试委员会设立BEC考试的目的是在全球范围内建立一个测试商界雇员英语水平的统一标准,使BEC证书被跨国公司和非英语国家的大公司用作商务英语测试标准,以评估在真实商务环境下雇员的英语水平,使人力资源部门能准确评估雇员商务英语的运用技能。
因此,与我国的四、六级考试相比较,BEC考试更侧重对英语实际运用能力的考查。换句话说,BEC中的考查内容都是可以马上拿到实际工作中去的,不会出现所谓高分低能现象。
1. fill a prescription 按处方抓药
Would you please fill this prescription for me?
2. fill in for 代替; 同义:fill one’s place(position.shoes); take the place of; take over
Dave. can you fill in for me tonight at therestaurant? I’d like to go out of town.
3.food for thought 令人思考的东西;同义:thought-provoking
There is a lot food for thought in what he had tosay.
4.for nothing 免费
To pay to see that movie would be foolish. when you can see it on TV for nothing.
5.from top to bottom 从上到下
A: Maybe you lost your wallet in this room.
B: I’ve searched it from top to bottom.
6. get of on the wrong foot 开始事情就做错了
I got off on the wrong foot. and I don’t have any idea which way to turn now.
7.get a lot out of something 从……学到很多
The training program was difficult,but she got a lot out of it.
8. get at 想说
Do you understand what I’m getting at?
9. get away with 对…..摆脱惩罚
A: Did you know that Bob is leaving for home tonight? He isn’t planning to take his finalexams.
B: He can’t get away with that
10.get going 赶紧行动; 同义:get moving
A: It looks like we won’t have enough time to do all we wanted to.
B: Who says we won’t? let’s get going.
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间: