为您找到与八年级下册英语用法集萃与短语归纳相关的共200个结果:
Moudle 1
1、 系动词+形容词/名词
2、have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食
3、 have a try 尝一尝;试试看
4、 a lot of pretty of 大量的
5、 be proud of 为….而感到骄傲
6、 take part in 参加;加入
7、 Would you like to try some?
=Do you want to try a piece?
(你想要尝一点吗?)
8、 a bit sour 有点儿酸
9、 in the middle 在…中部
10、Shall I…. …好吗?
11、(not) be sure (不)确信
12、what’s the matter with you?
= what’s wrong with you?
=what’s the trouble with you?
(你怎么了?)
13、be worry about 担心
be worry of sb/sth
害怕某人或某物
14、hear from sb 收到某人的来信
15、be great to do sth 高兴做某事
16、arrive at/in=reach=got to 到达
17、each other 互相
18、thanks for doing sth 感谢做某事
19、sound like 听起来像
20、sb spent st doing sth
(某人花费一些时间做某事)
21、as well 也(用于句末)
22、be good at + 名词/动名词
擅长于…
23、for a few days 持续今天时间
in a few days 在几天后
24、How/What about doing
25、at first 起初
26、in the right way 正确的途径
27、sb can’t wait to do sth
某人等不及做某事
28、wait for sb 等待某人
29、be like 人怎么样(问品格)
look like = do(es)like
长的怎么样
30、talk with sb 和某人谈话
31、can/should do sth
32、one of + 名词复数 …其中之一
33、get good marks 取得好成绩
Moudle2
34、first prize 一等奖
35、win a prize 赢奖
36、write about 写作
make up 创作
37、invite sb to do sth
邀请某人做某事
38、move A to B 从A搬到B
39、count down 倒数
40、have/has(not)+动词的过去分词
41、be doing 正在做某事
42、what kind of 什么种类
43、go on a dream holiday
去梦想的假期
44、good luck 祝你好运
45、enter competition 参加比赛
46、stop doing 停止正在做的事情
stop to do 停下来去做某事
47、That’s a pity! 那真是一个遗憾!
48、a write competition 写作竞赛
49、a fifteen-year-old boy
(复合形容词)
一个十五岁的小男孩儿
50、at the moment 此时此刻
51、two years ago 两年前
52、work for a big company
在一个大的公司工作
53、sent sb to sp 把某人送去某地
54、stay in a country
在一个国家待着
55、has/have been to 已经去过了
has/have gone to 已经去了
56、the+姓的复数(一家人或夫妻二人)
57、on a boat 在船上
58、begin/start to do sth 开始做某事
59、be different from 不同于
60、mix with 把…相混合
61、ask sb(not) to do sth
(不)让某人做某事
62、learn to do sth 学习做某事
63、I have ever 我曾经…
64、one of + 最高级
65、all over the word
=around the word在世界各地
66、sit near sb 坐在某人的旁边
67、come true 实现
(通常指梦想实现)
68、the answer to the question
问题的答案
69、sell out 售光
70、read the newspaper读报纸
see the film; watch TV看电影/电视
71、make a lot of friends 交许多朋友
72、the western country 西方国家
73、so that (连词)+句子
74、+ing修饰物 +ed修饰人
75、dream of doing 做梦做某事
76、be angry with sb 对某人生气
77、by 在..旁边;乘坐..工具
78、such a beautiful city= so a beautiful city多么美丽的城市
79、fit sb 适合某人
80、beat sb 打败某人
81、travel around 环球旅行
82、the book called 那本叫..的书
83、think about 考虑
84、watch the sun rise 看日出
85、a little有一点儿 little几乎没有
(修饰不可数名词)
a few 有一点 few 几乎没有
(修饰可数名词)
86、so far 不久
87、by myself 独自
Moudle3
88、no problem 没问题
89、the latest news 最新的消息
90、space travel 航天旅行
91、none of them 没有一个
92、have an environment of有..的环境
93、solar system 星系;尤指太阳系
94、It’s (im)possible to do sth
去做这件事是(不)可能的
95、communicate with sb 和某人联系
96、be up to do sth 忙于做某事
97、make a spaceship
制作一个航天器模型
98、several months 数月
99、That’s why…那就是…的原因
100、discover life 发现生命
101、on the news 在广播中
102、far away from 离…远
103、in order to 为了
104、get information on
得到关于的消息
105、go online to search for 上网搜寻
106、hundreds of millions of
=billions of 数亿
107、are called 被叫做
108、a small part of..
…中的一小部分
109、in the universe 在宇宙中
110、just now 刚刚
111、one.. the other 一个…另一个..
112、too(用于肯定句句末)
= either(用于否定句句末)
113、not… any more 不再
114、can’t stand 不能忍受
115、go for a walk 散步
116、food waste 食物浪费
117、Must I…? 我必须…吗?
--Yes, you must.; 是的,你必
--No, you needn’t. 不,你没必要
118、a whole piece 一整块
119、go around.. 绕...转
120、on the earth 在地球上
121、make a survey about 做..的调查
122、in space 在太空中
Moudle4
123、have a fever/headache/stomach ache/toothache
发烧/头痛/肚子痛/牙痛
124、catch a cold 感冒
125、take sb.’s temperature
量某人的体温
126、fast food 快餐食品
126、the member of … 的成员
127、take part in 参加
128、in excellent condition
健康状况很好
129、feel sleepy/awful
感到困得/不舒服
130、daily life 日常生活
131、hot all over 浑身/到处非常热
132、….for/since 为现在完成时
133、for+时间段 since+时间点
134、Can I help you?
=What can I do for you?
= How can I help you?
我能帮助你吗?
135、head hurts 头痛
136、do/get exercise 做运动/锻炼
137、in front of(事物的里面)
in the front of(事物的外面)
138、be harmful to sb 对某人有害
139、What should I do?我应该做什么
140、don’t worry 别担心
141、give sb sth =give sth for sb
把某物给某人
142、take the medicine 吃药
143、go to the doctor=see the doctor
看病
144、feel well=feel very fit
感到健康的
145、take sb for a walk带某人散步
146、decide to do sth 决定做某事
147、for the last few years
在过去的几年时间里
148、part of my life 我生命的一部分
149、with a smile on my face
在我脸上有个微笑
150、want to do sth 想要做某事
151、after a long illness
在一场大病之后
152、…too…to.. …太..而不能…
153、since then 自..以来
154、too much time 太多的时间
155、look after=take care of 照顾
156、like this 像这样
157、work 不可数 job 可数
158、cook做饭;厨师 cooker 厨具
159、try(not)to do sth
(不)尽力做某事
160、ask for leave 请假
161、for a moment 一会儿
Moudle5
162、can’t help doing sth禁不住做某事
163、orange-and-white橙白相间的
164、win the heart of sb 赢得某人的心
165、make a terrible mess 制造混乱
166、stay/ run/walk/go/keep/
away from 远离#p#副标题#e#
167、expect to do sth 期盼做某事
168、black-and-white 黑白的
169、his own private world
他的私人世界
170、be satisfied with 对…满意
171、over=more than 超过
172、It’s time to do sth
到了做某事的时间了
173、fly through the sky 穿越天空
174、fight bad people 打击坏人
175、climb up buildings 爬建筑物
176、keep/finish doing sth
177、real hero 真正的英雄
178、I don’t think we agree.
我认为我们的观点不同
179、humorous cartoons 幽默卡通
180、let us do sth 让我们..
181、both of them 两个都
182、everywhere=here and there 到处
183、a copy of 一本two copies of两本
184、lead sb 领导某人
185、live in 居住
186、celebrate his sixtieth birthday
庆祝他的第六十个生日
187、laugh at sb 嘲笑某人
189、your/my/his/her/ own
你/我/他/她自己的
190、What do you think of…
你认为…怎么样
191、enjoy oneself 玩的愉快
192、not only..but also.. 不但..而且..
193、from time to time 间或;有时
194、mind (not)doing
(不)介意做某事
195、at the top of 在..的顶部
196、at the bottom of 在..的底部
197、have…for…
have后面跟延续性动词
198、That’ cool. 太酷了/很棒
199、as 当…时;在..期间
200、as well as也(强调其前面的内容)
Moudle6
201、collect stamp 集邮
202、tidy (it)up 使整洁
203、have a look 看一看
204、as 作为;当..时候;一边..一边..
205、be interested in 对..感兴趣
206、come out 出版;问世
207、as a result 结果
208、a bit of a mess有一点儿乱
209、put…on.. 把..放在..上
210、most of them 他们中的大多数
211、show sb sth=show sth for sb
把某物给某人看
212、make you grew as a person
使你长大成人
213、for example=such as 例如
214、some..others.. 一些..另一些…
215、at a summer camp 在夏令营里
216、care about sth 在意某物
217、encourage sb to do sth
鼓励某人做某事
218、in other words 换句话说
219、write about 写作
220、pay for 支付
221、spare time=free time 业余时间
222、develop new skills 掌握新的技巧
223、at that time 在那时
224、take up 占据
225、remember to do sth记得要去做某事
remember doing sth 记得已经做过的事
226、make sure to do sth 确定做某事
227、spend money/time on sth
=spend money/time in doing sth
花费时间/金钱在某事上
228、much/even 修饰比较级
229、think about 想起;考虑
230、be bad for 对..不利
231、something important重要的事情
232、in one’s life 在某人的一生中
233、on the shelf 在书架上
234、What’s your hobby?
--My hobby is +动名词
235、as much possible as we can
尽可能多的
236、grow vegetables 种蔬菜
237、the same at 和…一样
238、look forward to doing sth
盼望做某事
239、enjoy/like doing
240、ask a question 问一个问题、
241、learn about 了解
242、It’s a good way to do sth
..是一个好方法
243、具体某一天用“on”例:
on Monday morning
244、give sth for sb=give sb sth
把某物给某人
245、a bit + 形容词/副词
246、have got 有
247、as+形容词/副词原级+as 和..一样
248、developed country 发达国家
developing country 发展中国家
Moudle7
249、have a good/great rest 休息
250、reading/writing skill 阅读/写作技巧
251、make a list of 列清单
252、at the end of 在..末端
253、overweight 超重
254、at the same time 同时
255、depend on 决定于..;依靠
256、provide sb with sth
provide sth for sb提供某物给某人
257、take a rest 测验
258、make great/good progress
取得大的/好的进步
259、form close friendship with sb
和某人形成亲密的友谊
260、stay/keep in touch with sb
与某人保持联系
261、prefer=like better
a) prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿…也不
b) prefer doing to doing
(前者更喜欢后者)
c) prefer A to B前者更喜欢后者
262、fill out 填满
263、Where to go 去哪儿
What to do 怎么做
264、get ready for =be preparing for
为..做准备
265、It takes sb st to do sth
某人花费时间做某事
266、What’s up?你怎么了?
267、be going to do sth=will do sth
计划做某事、
268、a pair of 一副
269、stay there for four weeks
在那里待四周
270、light trousers 薄裤子
271、That’s a good idea!那是个好主意
272、total weight 总重量
273、all your bags 你全部的包
274、have a great time!玩的愉快
275、write to sb 写信给某人
276、send sb sth =send sth to sb
把某物发送给某人
277、think of 考虑
278、life long friendship 终生的友谊
279、have meal 吃饭
280、go sightseeing 去观光
281、at most 至多 at least 至少
282、hundreds of 数百
two hundred 二百#p#副标题#e#
283、want sb to do sth
想要某人做某事
284、be certain to do sth 确定做某事
285、in time 及时 on time 按时
286、improve your English 提高你的英语
287、offer sb sth=offer sth to sb
提供某物给某人
288、a lot of experience 一些经验
当经历时为不可数
289、work in group 分组学习
290、do some activities 做活动
291、the best part of the courser
课程中最好的一部分
292、because of+词组 because+句子
293、stay in a hotel 住在一个宾馆里
294、go downstairs 下楼梯
295、stand in line 站队
296、take trip to sp 去..的旅行
297、go shopping/swimming
购物/游泳
298、fill out form 填表格
299、weekly test 周考
300、have an idea 有个主意
301、go for a work 散步
302、be crazy about
303、weight too much 太重了
304、be late for迟到
305、as well as 除…之外
306、try new way 尝试新方法
307、not…. as good as不如..好
308、personal choice 个人的选择
Moudle8
309、point out 指出
point at sb
310、join(参加某种组织)
Join in (参加某种活动)
311、wake up sb 唤醒某人
312、time off 假期
313、Here we are! 我们在这儿!
312、hear sb doing sth
hear sb do sth
313、be famous for 以..出名
be famous as 作为..而出名
314、take over half part of the park area
占据了超过公园面积的一半
315、cross the bridge 穿过桥
climb out the hill 爬上山
316、walk along the lake 沿着湖走
317、in the city centre 在市中心
318、the sightseeing of Beijing
北京的景观
319、from the top 从山顶上
320、why don’t we do sth
为什么不..呢?
321、allow sb to do sth
允许某人做某事
322、had better do sth 最好做某事
323、Come on! 快点!
324、promise to do sth 许诺做某事
325、have a wonderful time doing sth
…玩的愉快
326、a magic land 一个神奇的大陆
327、480 square kilometers
480平方千米
328、strange shape of sth 奇怪的..形状
329、tall rocks 高大的石头
330、wild animal 野生动物
331、camp by a small lake
在一个小湖边扎帐篷
332、during the night 整晚
333、move about 四处移动
334、without doing sth 没有
335、make any noise 制造一些噪音
336、a hungry monkey 一个饥饿的猴子
337、look for food 寻找食物
338、above the clouds 在云层之上
339、walk down the path 沿着小路
340、back to sp 回到某地
341、pull sth off sth 在某物上摘下某物
342、It’s wrong to do sth …是错误的
343、protect sth/sb 保护某物/某人
344、the second-largest freshwater
lake 第二大淡水湖
345、next week 下周
346、at night 在晚上
347、go out 出去
348、in the middle of 在…的中间
349、be popular with sb 受某人的欢迎
350、pocket money 零花钱
351、hear about/of 听说
352、the ancient building 古老的建筑
353、can hardly hear you
几乎不能听见你
354、lost sth 遗失/落下某物
Moudle9
355、wish/hope+宾语从句
wish/hope to do sth希望做某事
wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事
356、explain sth to sb 向某人解释
357、mention sth to sth 向某人提及某事
358、refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
359、regret to do sth 对要做的事感到抱歉
regret do sth对做过的事感到后悔
360、be patient with sb 对某人有信心
361、introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人
362、encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
363、no problem 没关系(用于礼貌的回答某人的感谢或道歉)
364、in silence 安静地;沉默地
365、day by day 一天天的;渐渐地
367、trust sb 信任某人
368、suggestion建议(可数)
advice 建议(不可数)
369、…whether..or not
370、find out 查明
371、….before 为现在完成时
372、This is ..speaking 这是..
373、take a message 捎口信
374、at the moment=right now
与此同时
375、have a problem with sb
某人有麻烦
376、tell sb sth 告诉某人某事
378、my best friend 我最好的朋友
379、got separate 使分开
380、last team 上学期
381、happen to sb
382、feel lonely 感到孤独
383、Can you tell me..你能告诉我…
384、see my other friends
看我其他的朋友
385、treat sb like..对待某人像..一样
386、I don’t know. 我不知道
387、feel very sure 感到非常自信
388、try to do sth 尽力做某事
389、make friends with sb
和某人交朋友
390、be afraid to do sth害怕做某事
391、worry about 担心
392、an important gift 一个重要的礼物
393、smile at sb 朝某人微笑
394、early autumn 初秋
395、talk to sb 和某人谈话
396、turn back 转身
397、feel the touch 感到触动
398、a hidden treasure 被埋没的宝藏
399、the bright smile 明朗的微笑
400、change my life 改变我的生活
401、stick together like glue
像胶水一样粘在一起
402、circle of friends 朋友圈
Moudle10
403、show/take sb around 带某人参观
404、on air 播出
405、part-time 兼职的
406、hold line 别挂断
407、pick it up 把它捡起来
408、every time 每次
409、avoid doing sth 避免做某事
410、the news director 新闻经理
411、come this way 来这儿
412、be on 亮着(指灯)
413、the latest international
最新的国际消息
414、write report 做报告
415、get crazy 变疯的
416、become a presenter 成为一个主持人
417、join us 加入我们
418、need to do sth 需要做某事
419、over there 在那儿
420、do an interview with sb做采访
421、keep quiet 保持安静
422、the football match 足球比赛
423、a awful news 一个烦人的消息
424、win the match 赢得比赛
425、look down at me 看着我
426、want a job 求职
427、sat close to the radio 坐在收音机的旁边
428、in the living room 在起居室里
429、It seems that 好像
430、listen to my favourite programmes 听我最喜欢的节目
431、ask for job 求职
432、lots of listeners 许多听众
433、in person 亲自
444、as I grew older 当我渐渐长大
445、once a week 一周一次
446、doing research on 做研究
447、weather report 天气预报
448、look out of the window 向窗外看
449、behind a glass wall 在玻璃墙后面
450、do a sound check 做一个声音检查
451、the same question 相同的问题
452、check the sound level 检查音质水平
453、my first real job 我的第一份真正的工作
454、play music 播放音乐
455、at the age of nine 在九岁时
456、make a living 谋生
457、begin with…开头 ,
458、take place发生,预料中发生的事
459、buy sb sth=buy sth for sb
给某人买某物
460、try one’s best 尽某人的最大努力
461、try on 试穿
462、on one's way to在某人去...的路上
463、call back回电话
464、just now刚才
465、in fact事实上
466、first of all首先,第一
467、play jokes on sb.开某人的玩笑
468、report sth to sb把某事向某人汇报
469、ask sb for sth向某人要某物
470、by oneself=teach oneself自学
471、take a photo of 给…拍照
472、can’t wait to do sth
迫不及待地去做某事
473、suggest to sb向某人提建议
474、be good at =do well in 擅长
475、be weak in=do badly in在…方面弱
476.have a chance to do sth
=have a chance of doing sth
有做某事的机会
477、too much 太多(后跟名词)
much too太;经常后跟形容词或副词
478、go to sleep 入睡,睡着
479、be angry at /about sth因某事而生气
480、hurry up赶快
in a hurry匆忙地 ,
hurry to do sth匆忙去做某事
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Unit 1. what’s the matter?
一.重点短语归纳
1. have a sore back背疼2. have a cold 感冒
3. have a stomachache 胃疼
4. foot---feet 脚 <复> tooth---teeth 牙齿 <复>
5. have a sore throat喉咙疼
6. have a fever发烧
7. lie down and (have a)rest 躺下休息 have a rest 休息
8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶
9. see a dentist 看牙医 see a doctor 看医生
10.drink lots of water多喝水
11.lots of ,a lot of, a lot
a lot of=lots of,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,一般用在肯定句中。:
There are lots of ( a lot of) books in our library.
There is a lot of water on the ground
a lot,是一个副词词组,跟动词连用;表示十分,很等意思; Thanks a lot.
12. have a toothache牙疼
13. That’s a good idea好主意
14. go to bed 去睡觉 go to bed early 早上床睡觉
15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服
I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well
我感觉不舒服.
16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事
TO DO 是一件事情完成了,开始做另外一件事情
DOING是原来的那件事情做到一半,现在又开始做了,是同一件事情。
17. two days ago两天前
18. get some rest 多休息, 休息一会儿
19. I think so我认为是这样
20. be thirsty口渴
21. be hungry 饥饿
22. be stressed out紧张
23. listen to music听音乐
24. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
25. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医
26. need to do sth 需要做某事
I have a toothache. I need to see a dentist. 我牙痛, 我需要去看牙医.
We need to keep our classroom clean. 我们需要保持教室的干净.
27. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡
28. for example例如
29. too much yin太多的阴, 阴气太盛
too much + 不可数名词 太多的…
much too +形/副 实在太… 极其,非常
too many + 可数名词复数 太多的…
30.be good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益 ,对什么有好处
be bad for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有害
be good to 对…好
be good at =do well in 在……方面好,擅长
be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法
1.be good for 对......有益
Doing morning exercises is good for your health.
做早操对你们的建康有益。
2.be good at 擅长于......
Li Ping is good at basketball.李平擅长于篮球。
= Li Ping is good at playing basketball.李平擅长于打篮球。
be good at = do well in 如:
I'm good at math. = I do well in math.我擅长于数学。
3.be good to 对......好
Parents are always good to their children.父母亲总是对他们的孩子好。
31.get good grades 取得好成绩
32.angry 用法
be angry with sb生某人的气
I was angry with him for keeping me waiting.
我对他很生气,因为他让我等了好久。
be angry at/ about sth 就某事生气
33.Chinese medicine 中药
34.be popular in + some place 在某地很流行
Chinese medicine is now popular in many western countries. 现在中药在许多西方国家受欢迎。
35.in western countries在西方国家
36.It’s easy to do sth做某事是容易的。 It’s important to do sth . 做某事很重要。
37.balanced diet平衡饮食
38.get tired 感到疲倦 be/get tired
39.go out at night在晚上出去
When you are tired, you shouldn’t go out at night. 疲倦时,晚上你不该外出
40.stay healthy 保持健康 =keep healthy=keep in good health
41.at the moment此时,此刻= now
I’m not feeling very well at the moment
42.enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sth
enjoy oneself (myself, yourself,herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself
反身代词) 玩得高兴,过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time =have fun
43. conversation practice会话练习
44. host family 寄宿家庭
45. have a lot of headaches经常疼痛
I’m tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳,而且经常头痛。
46. a few + 可数名词复数 少许…
a little + 不可数名词/形/副 一点…
47.He shouldn’t eat anything
=He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西.
48.give sb some advice给某人建议give advice 提出建议
advice 是不可数名词
a piece of advice 一则建议 take one’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议
He gave me some good advice.
他向我提了一些很好的意见。
49.sleep 8 hours a night每晚睡眠八小时
50.take medicine 吃药 服药
I have to take medicine three times a day for my cold.因为感冒,我不得不一天吃三次药。
二 固定结构
It’s +形 + for sb. + to do sth.
做某事对某人来说是…的。
It’s important to do sth .做某事很重要。
It’s important for me to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的.
It’s easy to do sth做某事是容易的。
It’s easy for us to find out the answer. 找出答案对我们来说是容易的
三.重点句子
1.What’s the matter ? What’s the mater with you ? 你怎么啦?
=What’s the trouble with you?=What’s wrong with you?
I have a cold / have a sore back / have a stomachache
2.That’s too bad. You should / shouldn’t … 那太糟糕了. 你应该/不该…
You should lie down and rest/drink hot tea with honey / see a dentist / see a doctor .
He shouldn’t eat anything = He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西.
3.I’m not felling well . 这里well表示身体状况,不能用good代替
I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well 我感觉不舒服.
4.When did it start ? About two days ago . 什么时候开始的?大约两天前
5.I hope you fell better soon . 我希望你很快好起来
这里better是well的比较级
6.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. 传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。
这里 to be healthy是动词不定式短语,作目的状语
7.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef. 你应该吃一些像牛肉之类的阳性食物。
8.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.
吃党参和黄芪等草本植物也对这有好处。
9.People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.
太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。too much后跟不可数名词,而too many后跟可数名词复数
10.It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle ,and it’s important to eat a balanced diet . 有一个健康的生活方式很容易,饮食平衡是很重要的。
→ It’s easy to do sth . 做某事容易 / It’s important to do sth . 做某事重要
11.You should rest for a few nights. 你应该休息几个晚上
12.I study late every night, sometimes until 2 am, but I don’t think I’m improving.
我每天晚上学到很晚,有时到凌晨2点钟,但我认为我没有提高。
13believe in 信任某人,强调品质,believe sb.相信某人的话
I believe him, but I can’t believe in him.
他的话是真的,但是我不信任他这个人。
14 .I have a toothache . I need to see a dentist .
→ need意思为 “需要” ,作实义动词时,后跟动词不定式,否定式为don’t /doesn’t / didn’t need (to do sth.) ;作情态动词时,只能用于否定句或疑问句中,否定式为needn’t(do sth.) ,除有过去式外,没有其它的形态变化
四.知识结构
1.情态动词should的用法
should是情态动词,它的基本用法是必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。情态动词没有人称和数的变化,意为"应该......"。
should(应当,应该)用于所有人称,表示劝告或建议。
eg. You should wait a little more.
你应该再多等一会儿。
--- I have a very bad cold.我感冒很厉害。
--- You should lie down and have a rest.你应该躺下,多喝水。
2maybe与may be
1.maybe是副词,译为“也许、可能”,相当于“perhaps”。如:
Maybe he can answer the question.也许他能回答那个问题。
He maybe is from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。
2.may be中的may为情态动词,译为“可能是......”。如:
He may be from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。
She may be our English teacher.她可能是我们的英语老师
3too many,too much与much too
1.too many意为“太多”,用于修饰可数名词的复数。如:
There are too many students in our class.
我们班上有太多的学生。
2.too much意为“太多”,用于修饰不可数名词。如:
We have too much work to do.
我们有太多的工作要做。
3.much too表示“太”,用来修饰形容词或副词。如:
The box is much too heavy, so I can't carry it.
箱子太重了,所以我搬不动它。
4 few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系:
1.few / a few用来修饰可数名词,few表示否定意义,没有,几乎没有;a few表示有肯定意思, 有几个。 例如:
He has few friends here, he feels lonely. 他这里没朋友,他感觉寂寞。
There are a few eggs in the basket.篮子里有几个鸡蛋。
2.little/a little用来修饰不可数名词,little表示否定意思,没有,几乎没有。
a little 表示肯定意思,有一点儿。 例如:
There is little ink in my bottle, can you give me a little ink?
我的瓶子里没有墨水了,你能给我点儿墨水吗?#p#副标题#e#
5 not…until 直到 …(否定句) 才,动词为短暂性或瞬间性动词
She didn’t leave until we came.
He went shopping after he got up.
=He didn’t go shopping until /before he got up.
……until/till 直到··· (肯定句)动词为延续性动词
We stayed here till/until 12 o’clock.
Unit 2 I'll help clean the city parks.
一.知识点: 短语动词小结
常见短语动词结构有下面几种:
1.动词+副词 如:give up 放弃 turn off 关掉 stay up 熬夜
这种结构有时相当于及物动词,如果其宾语是代词,就必须放在动
词和副词之间,如果是名词,则既可插在动词和副词之间,也可放
在短语动词后。
2. 动词+介词 如:listen of 听 look at 看 belong to 属于
这种结构相当于及物动词,后面跟宾语。
3. 动词+副词+介词 如:come up with 提出,想出
run out of 用完,耗尽
4. 动词+名词(介词) 如:take part in参加 catch hold of 抓住
1.cheer (sb.) up 使(某人)高兴、振作 如:cheer me up 使我高兴
clean up 打扫 clean-up n. 打扫
2. homeless adj. 无家可归的 a homeless boy 一个无家可归的男孩home n. 家
4. sick adj. 生病的 作表语、定语
ill adj. 生病的 作表语 ,不能作定语
5. volunteer to do v. 志愿效劳、主动贡献
volunteer n. 志愿者
6. come up with 提出 想出 === think up 想出
catch up with 赶上 追上
7. put off doing 推迟做某事
put on 穿上 (指过程)
put up 张贴
8. write down 写下 记下
9. call up 打电话
make a telephone call 打电话
10. set up 成立 建立
The new hospital was set up in 2000. 这座医院是在2000年成立的。
11. each 每个 各自的 强调第一个人或事物的个别情况 常与of 连用
every 每个 每一个的 一切的 则有“全体”的意思不能与of 连用
12. put …to use 把… 投入使用,利用
They put the new machine to use. 他们把新机器投入使用
13. help sb. (to) do 帮助某人做某事 help him (to) study
help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 help him with English
help do 帮助做某事 help study
14. plan to do 计划做某事
plan + 从句
I plan to go to Beijing. === I plan (that) I will go to Beijing.
我计划去北京。
15. spend … doing 花费…做… I spent a day visiting Beijing.
我花了一天的时间去参观北京。
spend… on sth. 花费…在… I spent 3 years on English.
16.not only … but (also) … 不但… 而且… 用来连接两个并列的成分
(1)引导以 not only …but (also)… 开头的句子往往引起部分倒装。
因此 ⑴Not only do I feel good but (also)…. 是倒装句。也是说得要
把前面的句子中的助动词或者是情态动词放在主语的前面。如:
①Not only can I do it but (also) I can do best.
我不仅能做到而且做得最好。
⑵Not only…but (also)… 接两主语时,谓语动词随后面的主语人称和数的变化 也就是就近原则 如:
①Not only Lily but (also) you like cat. 不仅莉莉而且你也喜欢猫。
②Not only you but (also) Lily likes cat. 不仅你而且莉莉喜欢猫。
常见的就近原则的结构有:
①Neither… nor…即不…也不… (两者都不)Neither you nor I like him. 我和你都不喜欢他。
②Either… or… 不是…就是… (两者中的一个)Either Lily or you are a student.
③Not only …but (also)…
④There be
17. join 参加 (指参加团体、组织) 如:join the Party 入党
take part in 参加 (指参加活动) 如:
take part in sports meeting 参加运动会
18. run out 与 run out of
①run out (become used up). 其主语往往为物。如时间,食物,金钱,油等,本
身就含有被动意义。
His money soon ran out. 他的钱很快就花光了。
My patience has completely run out. 我没有一点耐心了。
Our time is running out. 我们剩下的时间不多了。
②run out of 主语为人,表示主动含义。
He is always running out of money before pay day. 他总是在发工资的日子还没有到就把钱花完了。
两者在一定条件下可以互换
如:The petrol is running out. 汽油快用完了
= We are running out of petrol. 我们快把汽油用完了。
Our time is running out. 我们剩下的时间不多了。= We are running out of time
19. take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像
be similar to 与..相像
take after 相像
look after 照顾
take care of 照顾
20. work out v. + adj.
①结局,结果为
The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. 他提出的这个策略效果很好。
②算出,制订出,消耗完(精力等)
He never seems to be worked out. 他好像永远不会疲乏似的。
He worked out a plan. 他制订了一个计划。
I have worked out our total expenses. 我已经算出了我们总的费用。
21. hang out 闲荡 闲逛
I like to hang out at mall with my friends. 我喜欢和我的朋友一起去购物中心闲荡。
22. be able to do 能 会
be unable to do 不能 不会
23. thank you for doing 谢谢做某事 如:
thank you for helping me 谢谢做帮助我
24. for sure 确实如此,毫无疑问
You don’t have money. That’s for sure. 你没有钱,这是毫无疑问的。
25. fill… with… 使…充满… 用…填充…
She filled the bowl with water. 她用水填满碗。
26. like prep. 像…
27. help sb. out 帮助…做事,解决难题(摆脱困境)
I can’t work out this math problem. Please help me out.
我不能算出这道数学问题,请你帮我解决。
28. train n. 火车 train v. 训练
train sb. to do. 训练某人做某事
She trains her dog to fetch things. 她训练她的狗去取东西。
29. at once == right away 立刻 马上 如:
Do it at once. 马上去做。
I’ll go there at once/ right away. 我马上去那里。
30. one day 有一天 (指将来/过去) some day 有一天(指将来) 如:
One day I went to Beijing. 有一天我去了北京。
Some day I’ll go to Beijing. 有一天我将去北京。
31. specially adv. 特意地 专门地 特别地 special adj. 特别的#p#副标题#e#
32. donation n. 捐赠物 donate v. 捐赠 赠送
33. part of speech 词性 词类
34. disabled adj. 肢体有残疾的 disable v. 不能
35. hand out 分发 hand out bananas
give out 分发 give out sth to sb. 分….给某人
give up doing 放弃… give up smoking 放弃吸烟
give away 赠送 捐赠 give away sth. to …. give away money to kids
give sb. sth. 给某人某东西 give me money 给我钱
give sth. to sb. 给某人某东西 give money to me 给我线
36. volunteer ①可数名词 “志愿者” ②adj. 自愿的
vi. volunteer to do sth
They are the Chinese People’s Volunteers. 他们是中国人民志愿军。
I volunteer to help you. 我自愿帮助你。
37. no longer = not … any longer 指时间上不再延续。
no more = not … any more 指动作上不再延续。
二.短语
1.clean up 清扫
2.give out 分发,发放
3.cheer up=make…happier 使...高兴,使...振作
4.after school study program 课外学习班
5.come up with=think up 提出,想出
6.put off 推迟
7.write down 写下,记下
8.put up 张贴
9.hand out 分发,发放
10.call up 打电话
11.ser up=establish 建立
12.be home to sb 是某人的家园
13.volunteer one’s time to do sth 自愿花时间干...
14.put…to use… 把...投入使用
15.elementary school 小学
16.plan to do sth 计划干...打算干
17.coach a football team for kids 训练少年足球队
18.start a Chinese History club 开办一个中国史俱乐部
19.run out of 用完,耗尽
20.take after 在性格或长相方面与父母相象
21.fix up 修理
22.give away 捐赠
23.be similar to 与...相似
24.ask for 索要
25.a call-in center for parents 家长热线
26.hang out 闲荡
27.put up signs asking for singing jobs 张贴寻求唱歌工作的广告
28.run out of money for singing lessons 学唱歌的钱用完了
29.disabled people 残疾人
30.for sure 确实如此,毫无疑问
31.fill…with... 用...填充... be full of 装满了...
32.help...out 帮助...做事,解决难题(摆脱困境)
33.a specially trained dog 一只经过特殊训练的狗
34.train sb to do sth 训练某人干...
35.fetch my book 把我的书拿来
36.part of speech 词性
三.句子
1.We can’t put off making a plan. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. 我们不能推迟制订计划,清洁日离现在只有两周了。
2.She puts this love to good use by working in the after-school care centre at her local elementary school. 她在当地的一所小学的课后辅导中心工作,使这个爱好得到较好的利用
3.Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do. 帮助别人不但自己感到快乐,而且我开始花时间做自己喜欢做的事了。
4.The three students plan to set up a student volunteer project at heir school. 这三个学生计划在他们校开展一个学生志愿者项目。
5.He also put up some sign asking for old bikes.他还贴了一些需求旧自行车的告。
6.The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. 几米想出的这个办法很效。
7.He did a radio interview. 他接受了电台的采访。
8.We need to come up with a plan. 我们需要指定一个计划。
9.You could help clean up the city parks. 你可以帮助打扫城市公园。
10.He now has sixteen bikes to fix up and give away to children who don’t have bikes. 他现在有16辆要修理的自行车,并准备把这些修好的自行车赠送给那些没有自行车的孩子。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
一.重要词组及短语
1. Could you please do sth.? 你能……吗?/ 请你干……好吗?
2. do the chores 做杂务
3. do the dishes 洗餐具
4. sweep the floor 清扫地板
5. take out the trash 倒垃圾
6. make one's bed 铺床
7. fold one's clothes 叠衣服
8. clean the living room 清扫客厅
9. stay out late 晚归
10. come over 过来
11. have a test 考试
12. get a ride 搭车
13. use one's computer 使用某人的电脑
14. hate sth. / hate to do sth. / hate doing sth. 讨厌某事/做某事
like to do (doing) sth.
15. do the laundry = do some washing = wash clothes 洗衣服
16. make breakfast / make dinner = do some cooking 做饭
17. wash the car 刷车
18. work on 从事,忙于
work at 学习、致力于、在…上下工夫
19. borrow some money 借一些钱
borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物(借入)
lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物(借出)
You can borrow some money from your brother.
你可以向你哥哥借些钱。
Can you lend me your bike? 你能借给我你的自行车吗?
20. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
They invited me to join their club. 他们邀请我参加俱乐部。
invite sb to a place
invite you to my party
21. go to the store 去商店
22. agree sb. to do sth. 同意某人做某事
agree with sb. 同意某人的意见
disagree sb. to do sth. 不同意某人做某事
disagree with sb. 不同意某人的意见
23. take care of = look after 照顾、照看、照料
take good care of = look after … well 把……照管得好
26. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步
27. play with sb. 和某人玩
28. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(未做)
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(做过)
(1)do, make 短语归类
do the dishes 洗餐具
do my homework 做我的家庭作业
do chores 做家务,处理琐事
do the laundry 洗衣
do the shopping 购物
do some reading 读书
make your bed 铺床
make breakfast 做早餐
make dinner 做晚饭
make tea 泡茶,沏茶
make a cup of coffee 冲一杯咖啡
(2)关于 to 的短语总结:
have to do sth. 不得不,必须做某事
need to do sth. 需要做某事 hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事
like to do sth. 喜欢做某事 want to do sth. 想做某事
love to do sth. 热爱做某事 forget to do sth. 忘记做某事
start to do sth. 开始做某事 begin to do sth. 开始做某事
ask sb to do sth. 请某人做某事
二.重点句型
1. Could you please clean your room?
Yes, sure. / Sorry, I can't. I have to do my homework first.
2. Could I please use the car?
Sure. / Certainly. / Of course. / No, you can't. I have to go out.
在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中,常用 could 代替 can,以表示礼貌,委婉或不确定的语气,而 can 则不具备这些语气。这种情况下不能把 could 看作 can 的过去式。以上两句中用 could 是为了表示礼貌的请求。表示请求帮助或请求允许时,除了 can, could 之外,还可以用 may,句子的表达方式也各有不同,可以用不同的方式来表示同一个概念。例:
Could / Can / May I use your car for a day?
作允答可以各种各样:
如同意可以说 Yes,或 Sure 或 Certainly,还可说 Yes, (do) please. 或 Of course. (you may / can). 或 That's OK / all right.
如果不同意,可以说 I'm sorry you can't. 或 I'm really sorry, but I have to use it today. 要避免说 No, you can't. 这样显得很不礼貌。否定回答通常用委婉语气。
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Uint1第一单元词组和短语
1. will v.将;会;要
2. robot n.机器人
3. everything pron.每件事物
4. paper n.纸;纸张
5. use v.使用;利用
6. fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数
7. less adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小
8. pollution n.污染
9. tree n.树;树木
10. building n.建筑物;房屋
11. astronaut n.宇航员,航天员
12. rocket n.火箭
13. space n.空间;太空
14. space station 空间站
15. fly v.飞行
16. took v.(take的过去式)
17. moon n.月亮;月球
18. fall v.落下;跌落;变为
19. fell v.(fall的过去式)
20. fall in love with 爱上
21. parrot n.鹦鹉
22. alone adv.单独地;孤独地
23. pet n.宠物
24. probably adv.大概;或许
25. suit n.一套衣服
26. able adj.能;能够
27. be able to 能够……;得以……
28. dress v.穿衣
29. casually adv.非正式地;随意地
30. which pron.哪个;哪几个
31. even adv.甚至
32. The World Cup 世界杯
33. wrote v.(write的过去式)
34. myself pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人
35. interview n.面试;面谈
36. predict v.预报;预言
37. future n.将来;未来
38. prediction n.预言;预测
39. came v.(come的过去式)
40. come true 实现;达到
41. Sound n.声音
42. Company n.公司
43. Thought v.(think的过去式)
44. Fiction n.小说
45. unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的
46. scientist n.科学家
47. in the future 未来;将来
48. hundreds of 大量;许多
49. already adv.早已;已经
50. made v.(make的过去式)
51. factory n.工厂
52. simple adj.简单的;简易的
53. such adj.这样的;这种
54. bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的
55. everywhere adv.各地;到处
56. human n.人;人类
57. shape n.外形;形状
58. huge n.巨大的;极大的
59. earthquake n.地震
60. snake n.蛇
61. possible adj.可能的
62. electric adj.电的;导电的
63. toothbrush n.牙刷
64. seem v.像是;似乎
65. impossible adj.不可能的;不会发生的
66. housework n.家务;家务事
67. rating n.级别;等级
uint2第二单元词组和短语
1. keep out 不让……进入
2. play v.播放
3. part-time job 兼职工作
4. argue v.争论;争吵
5. wrong adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的
6. style n.风格
7. out of style 不时髦的,过时的
8. could modal v. can的过去式
9. What’s the matter 怎么了
10. call sb. up 打电话给……
11. ticket n.票;入场券
12. surprise v.使惊奇;使意外
13. on the phone 用电话交谈;在通话
14. pay for 付款
15. okay adj.好的
16. either adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的 adv.同样地(不…);也(不…)
17. bake v.烤;烘
18. bake sale 面包或糕饼的售卖活动
19. tutor n.家庭教师
20. original adj.新颖的
21. the same as 与……同样的
22. in style 时髦的;流行的
23. haircut n.理发;发型
24. except prep.除;把--除外
25. upset adj.心烦的,沮丧的
26. return v.归还;送回
27. fail v.失败
28. get on 相处;进展
29. football n.足球
30. until prep.到--为止
31. fit v.适合;适应
32. as……as possible 尽可能……
33. pressure n.压力
34. complain v.抱怨;控诉
35. include v.包括;包含
36. pushy adj.固执己见的;一意孤行的
37. push v.推;推动;督促
38. sent v.发送;寄
39. all kinds of 各种;许多
40. compare v.比较
41. crazy adj.疯狂的;狂热的
42. themselves pron.(反身代词)他(她,它)们自己
43. adult n.成年人
44. on the one hand (在)一方面
45. organized adj.有组织的
46. on the other hand (在)另一方面
47. freedom n.自由
uint3第三单元词组和短语
1. UFO abbr.不行飞行物;飞碟
2. barber n.(为男子服务的)理发师
3. barber shop 理发店
4. bathroom n.浴室
5. bedroom n.卧室;寝室
6. kitchen n.厨房
7. get out 出去;离开
8. cut v.剪;切;割
9. alien n.从另一个世界来的生物;外星人
10. bought v.(buy的过去式)
11. land v.着陆
12. got v.(get的过去式)
13. shirt n.衬衫;衬衣
14. take off 起飞
15. while conj.当……的时候
16. experience n.经历;体验
17. imagine v.想象;设想
18. strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的
19. follow v.跟随;追随
20. amazing adj.令人惊奇的
21. kid v.开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗
22. scared adj.恐惧的
23. climb v.攀登;爬
24. jump v.跳跃
25. shout v.呼喊;呼叫
26. rode v.(ride的过去式)
27. Memphis 孟菲斯(美国一城市)
28. train station 火车站
29. ran v.(run的过去式)
30. run away 逃跑;跑掉
31. anywhere adv.任何地方
32. met v.(meet的过去式)
33. come in 进来
34. happen v.发生
35. accident n.事故
36. Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场
37. plane n.飞机
38. heard v.(hear的过去式)
39. modern adj.现代的;现代化的
40. kill v.杀死;致死
41. murder v. and n.谋杀;凶杀
42. hear about 听说
43. bright adj.明亮的;发亮的
44. playground n.运动场;操场
45. bell n.钟;铃;门铃
46. rang v.(ring的过去式)
47. told v.(tell的过去式)
48. close v.关闭
49. silence n.寂静;沉静
50. take place 发生
51. recent adj.最近的;近来的
52. World Trade Center 世界贸易中心#p#副标题#e#
53. destroy v.破坏;毁坏
54
55. meaning n.意思;含义
56. as……as 像……(一样)
57. became v.(become的过去式)
58. flight n.航班,班机
59. earth n.地球
60. hero n.英雄
61. flew v.(fly的过去式)
unit4第四单元词组和短语
1. mad adj.很生气的;气愤的
2. anymore adv.再也(不);(不)再;
3. snack n.小吃
4. direct speech 直接引语
5. reported speech 间接引语
6. first of all 首先
7. message n.消息;信息
8. pass on 传递
9. suppose v.假定;认为;期望
10. be supposed to 被期望或被要求…
11. hard-working adj.勤勉的,努力工作的
12. do well in 在……方面做得好
13. grandfather n.爷爷;外祖父
14. in good health 身体健康
15. report card 成绩单
16. nervous adj.神经紧张的;不安的
17. envelope n.信封
18. return v.回来;返回
19. semester n.学期
20. Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队
21. true adj.真实的
22. disappointing adj.使人失望的;令人扫兴的
23. lucky adj.幸运的
24. copy v.复制;抄袭
25. hers pron.(名词性物主代词)她的
26. own adj.自己的
27. get over 克服;恢复;原谅
28. poor adj.贫穷的;穷困的
29. village n.乡村
30. Peking University 北京大学
31. graduate n.大学毕业生
32. volunteer n.志愿者
33. The Ministry of Education 教育部
34. rural adj.乡下的,乡村的
35. area n.地区;地域
36. meter n.米;公尺
37. sea level 海平面
38. thin adj.稀薄的
39. ate v.(eat的过去式)
40. fortunately adv.幸运地
41. decision n.决定;决心
42. husband n.丈夫
43. dormitory n.宿舍
44. senior high school 高中
45. Open up 打开
46. start n.开始;开端
47. influence n.影响
48. return v.回来;返回
49. hometown n.家乡;故乡
50. care for 照料;照顾
51. border n.边界,边境
52. UNICEF(United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund) addr.联合国儿童基金会
53. WWF(World Wildlife Fund) abbr.世界野生动物基金会
54. Greenpeace “绿色和平”组织
55. danger n.危险
unit5第五单元词组和短语
1. have a great time 玩的愉快
2. organize v.组织
3. take away 拿走
4. clean-up 清除;打扫
5. flower n.花
6. agent n.代理人;代理商
7. around the world 在世界各地
8. make a living 谋生
9. Against prep.反对
10. charity n.慈善团体;慈善事业
11. chance n.机会;机遇
12. all the time 一直
13. injured adj.受伤的;受损害的
14. sincerely adv.真诚地
15. lawyer n.律师
16. tonight n.今晚;今夜
17. mobile phone 移动电话
Review of units 1-5
1. What’s the problem? 怎么了?
2. fat adj.胖的;肥的
3. window n.窗户
4. play football 踢足球
5. consequence n.结果
6. explain v.解释;说明
7. following adj.下列的;下述的
8. 为了……
unit6第六单元词组和短语
1. collect v.收集;搜集
2. shell n.贝壳;壳
3. Marathon n.(体育)马拉松赛跑
4. skating v.滑冰
5. pair n.一对;一双
6. skate n.溜冰鞋
7. since prep.自从;从……以来
8. raise v.筹集
9. several adj.几个的;数个的
10. skater n.溜冰者
11. stamp n.邮票
12. kite n.风筝
13. monster n.怪物,妖怪
14. globe n.球状体;球体
15. anyone pron.任何人
16. run out of 用完;用尽
17. store v.储存
18. cake n.蛋糕;糕、饼类食品
19. particularly adv.特别;尤其;异乎寻常的
20. collector n.收藏家
21. by the way 顺便;附带说说
22. common adj.共同的;公共的
23. extra adj.额外的
24. coin n.钱币;硬币
25. topic n.话题;主题
26. been v.(be的过去分词)
27. be interested in 对……感兴趣
28. writer n.作家,作者
29. capital n.省会,首都
30. European adj.欧洲的;欧洲人(的)
31. dynasty n.朝代;王朝
32. Russian adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人(的)
33. character n.(著名的)人物;名人
34. Australian adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的 n.澳大利亚人
35. Jewish adj.犹太人的;犹太族的
36. Jew n.犹太人
37. more than 比……多
38. thousand n.一千
39. emperor n.皇帝
40. foreigner n.外国人
41. quite adv.相当;十分
42. certain adj.确实的;无疑的
43. the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会
44. far away 在远处
45. miss v.思念;想念
unit7第七单元词组和短语
1. not at all 一点也不
2. turn down 把……调低;关小
3. yard n.院子
4. right away 立刻;马上
5. dish n.盘;碟
6. task n.任务;工作;作业
7. poster n.海报
8. waitress n.女服务生
9. brought v.(bring的过去式)
10. clothes n.衣服
11. solution n.解答
12. line n.排;队;列
13. wait in line 排队等候#p#副标题#e#
14. annoy v.使恼怒,使生气
15. annoyed adj.恼怒的,生气的
16. polite adj.有礼貌的;客气的
17. perhaps adv.或许;大概
18. door n.门
19. return v.归还;返回
20. cut in line 插队
21. voice n.声音
22. at first 首先
23. term n.术语
24. etiquette n.礼节
25. normal adj.正常的;正规的
26. behavior n.行为;举止;表现
27. Asian adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的
28. keep down 控制;抑制
29. uncomfortable adj.不舒服的
30. impolite adj.无理的;粗鲁的
31. allow v.允许;承认
32. public n.公众
33. take care 当心;小心
34. cough v.咳嗽
35. break the rule 违反规则
36. break v.打破,违背
37. politely adv.客气地;斯文地
38. smoke v.抽烟;吸烟
39. put out 熄灭;关灯
40. cigarette n.香烟
41. criticize v.批判;批评
42. careful adj.当心的;小心的
43. drop v.落下;掉下
44. litter n.垃圾
45. behave v.举止;表现
46. pick v.采;摘;挑选
47. pick up 捡起
unit8第八单元词组和短语
1. comment n.评论;意见
2. album n.集子;唱片集;相片簿
3. personal adj.私人的;个人的
4. special adj.特别的;特殊的;专门的
5. receive v.收到;接受
6. gave v.(give的过去式)
7. guy n.家伙;人
8. spider n.蜘蛛
9. mouse n.(pl.mice)老鼠
10. hamster n.仓鼠
11. snake n.蛇
12. turtle n.海龟
13. child n.孩子;儿女
14. pot-bellied adj.大腹便便的;大肚子的
15. pig n.猪
16. advantage n.有利条件;优点
17. disadvantage n.不利条件;缺点
18. popular adj.流行的
19. perfect adj.完美的,理想的
20. rabbit n.兔;野兔
21. clean adj.清洁的;干净的
22. company n.伙伴
23. cost v.价值(若干);花(多少钱)
24. asleep adj.睡着的
25. fall asleep 入睡
26. choose v.选择
27. present n.礼物
28. open v.打开
29. later adv.稍后;随后
30. given v.(give的过去分词)
31. give away 赠送;分发
32. bench n.长凳;长椅
33. rather 而不是
34. Sweden 瑞典
35. instead adv.代替;而不是
36. enter v.参加;进入
37. nearly adv.几乎
38. sang v.(sing的过去式)
39. clearly adv.清楚地;明显地
40. stage n.舞台
41. native adj.本地的;本国的
42. native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人;说本族语的人
43. winner n.胜利者
44. modest adj.谦虚的,谦让的
45. interested adj.感兴趣的
46. encourage v.鼓励
47. progress n.进步;前进
48. Beijinger 北京人
49. suggest v.建议;提议
50. take an interested in 对……感兴趣
51. hear of 听说
52. make progress 取得进步;取得进展
53. besides prep.而且;除……之外
54. make friends with 与……交友
55. statement n.声明;陈述
56. mention v.提及;说起
57. drive v.开车;驾驶
unit9第九单元词组和短语
1. amusement n.娱乐;消遣
2. neither pron.(二者)都不
3. 玩的愉快
4. Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园
5. Mickey Mouse 米老鼠
6. Donald Duck 唐老鸭
7. character n.人物;角色
8. seen v.(see的过去分词)
9. theme n.主题
10. attraction n.有吸引力的事物(人)
11. roller coaster 过山车
12. cruise n.巡游;巡航
13. board n.甲板
14. on board 在船上
15. route n.路线
16. end up 结束
17. island n.岛;岛屿
18. especially adv.特别;尤其
19. exchange student n.交换生
20. attendant n.服务员
21. flight attendant 空中服务员
22. discover v.发现
23. requirement n.要求,必要条件
24. guide n.导游
25. tour guide 导游
26. three quarters n.四分之三
27. foreign adj.外国的;外来的
28. film n.电影
29. southeast n.东南 adj.东南的
30. wonderful adj.极好的
31. holiday n.假日;假期节日
32. quarter n.四分之一;一刻钟
33. population n.人口
34. fear v.害怕;担心
35. brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的
36. excellent adj.卓越的;极好的
37. Indian adj.印度的;印度人的
38. Night Safari 夜间野生动物园
39. dark n.黄昏;黑暗
40. fox n.狐狸
41. wake v.醒来;唤醒
42. wake up 睡醒;醒来
43. daytime n.白天;日间
44. natural adj.自然的;自然界的
45. environment n.环境
46. temperature n.温度
47. all year round 一年到头,终年
48. equator n.赤道
49. whenever conj.无论如何
50. spring n.春天
51. autumn n.秋天
52. season n.季节
53. type n.类型
54. awake adj.醒着的
unit 10第十单元词组和短语
1. Franklin 富兰克林湖
2. noon n.中午
3. sandy adj.含沙的
4. goodbye int.再见
5. look through 浏览
6. bookstore n.书店
7. cross v.穿过;横过;越过
8. elevator n.电梯
9. low adj.低的
10. slow adj.慢的;缓慢的
11. fan n.迷;狂热迷
12. note n.短信;笔记
13. come along 出现;发生
14. get along 相处
15. baby n.婴儿;小孩
16. at least 至少
17. traffic n.交通
18. least adj.(little的最高级)
Review of units 6-10
1. review n.复习;回顾
2. Erhu 二胡(乐器名)
3. subtitle n.(电影或电视上的)字幕
4. web page 网页
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一 语法篇
When do you eat dinner? 你几点吃晚餐?I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.
When do you eat lunch? I eat lunch at 12:00 noon.
1 介词篇
in on at for
in spring summer fall winter
My birthday is in May 它是在五月份
in the morning 在早上
in the afternoon 在下午
in the evening 在晚上 在傍晚
on
on the weekends 在周末
on Tuesdays 在周二
at
at 9:00 a。m。
at noon 在中午
at night 在夜里
at zoo 在动物园
at school 在学校
for 为 (目的)
mom,there is a call for you. 妈妈这里有个电话找你
What do you have for lunch on Mondays? 你周一中餐吃什么?
about 关于
What about you? 你呢?
2 最后三个字母 1辅1元1辅 双写 + ing
swimming 游泳
running 跑步
sitting 坐着
3 an + a e i o u
write an E-mail 写邮件
do an experiment 做实验
二 词汇篇
4 反义词篇
a.m. 上午 00:00-12:00
p.m. 下午 12:01-23:59
why 为什么
because 因为
she 她
he 他
her 她的 Her birthday is in Mar. 三月
his 他的 His birthday is in May 五月
her 她宾语 I like her 我喜欢她
him 他宾语 I like him 我喜欢他
get up 起床
sleep 睡觉
over there 在那里
it is here 在这里
speak to 和某人说话
hold on 电话别挂
This is 这是
That is 那是
5 近义词篇
usually 一般,常常 80%
often 经常 60%
sometimes 有时 20%
play with snow 玩雪
make a snowman 做雪人
6 单词差异篇
with
with 用 The elephant is drinking with the trunk.大象用象鼻喝水
with 和 The tiger is fighting with the lion. 老虎和狮子打架。
do
do housework 做家务
do the dishes 洗碗碟
do homework 做作业
do an experiment 做实验
do morning exercise 做早操
have/ has
have a picnic 吃野餐
have a look 看看
have breakfast 吃早饭
have lunch 吃中饭
have dinner 吃晚饭
play
play chess 玩棋
play sports 做运动
play the piano 弹钢琴
play with snow 玩雪
go
go hiking 去远足
go shopping 去购物
go to school 去学校
go to zoo 去动物园
7 发音容易混淆篇
is am are swinging 正在 秋千
is am are swimming 正在游泳
8 考试图片容易混淆篇
answer
answer the question 回答问题
answer the telephone 接电话
is am are fighting with lion 正在和狮子打架
is am are jumping 正在跳
is am are drinking water 正在喝水
is am are eating meat 正在吃肉
is am are climbing mountain 正在爬山
is am are flying in the sky 正在天上飞
is am are walking 正在走路
is am are running 正在跑步
观察昆虫 watch insects
数数昆虫 count insects
收集叶子 collect leaves
捡起叶子 pick up leaves
抓蝴蝶 catch butterfly
拍照片 take picture
9 字母差异篇
k
skate 滑冰
fly kites 放风筝
f
five 5
fifth 第五
fifteen 15
fifty 50
fall 秋天
M
March 三月
May 五月
三 数词篇 数词篇 要求掌握黑体 其余理解
What the date? It is March 21st。三月 21号 21st twenty-first
It is March 22nd 三月 22号 22nd twenty-second
It is May 23rd 五月 23号 23rd twenty-third
What is the time? It is 15:50. It is fifteen fifty。
第____ 第________
1st first One 一 11th eleventh eleven 十一
2nd second two 二 12th twelfth twelve 十二
3rd third three 三 13th thirteenth thirteen 十三
4th fourth four 四 14th fourteenth fourteen 四
5th fifth five 五 15th fifteenth fifteen 十五
6th sixth six 六 16th sixteenth sixteen 十六
7th seventh seven 七 17th seventeenth seventeen 十七
8th eighth eight 八 18th eighteenth eighteen 十八
9th ninth nine 九 19th nineteenth nineteen 十九
10th tenth ten 十 20th twentieth twenty 二十
30 th thirtieth thirty 三十
40th fortieth forty 四十
50th fiftieth fifty 五十
60th sixtieth sixty 六十
70th seventieth seventy 七十
80th eightieth eighty 八十
90th ninetieth ninety 九十
100th one-hundred 一百#p#副标题#e#
四 句型篇
What the date? It is March 21st。
What is the time? It is 15:50。It is fifteen fifty。
What day is it today? it is Tuesday。周二/ Thursday。周四
10 一般疑问句:
直接 + Do 变问句 Do + you你,你们/ we我们/they 他们/复数名词 变问句
+ Does 变问句 Does+ she他 / he她/ it它/ 单数名词 变问句
1、Does she/he teach English? 她(他)教英语吗?
Yes, she/he does. 是的,她(他)是。 No, she/he doesn’t. 不,她(他)不是。
Do you like piano?
Yes,I do. No, I don’t.
11 Is am are can would 等等 直接 放前变问句
2、 Can you make a snowman? 你会堆雪人吗?
Yes, I can. 是的,我会。 No, I can’t. 不,我不会。
3、 Is there a forest in the park? 公园里有一个森林吗?
Yes, there is/ isn’t.
4、 Are there any pandas in the mountains? 山里有一些熊猫吗?
Yes, there are/ aren’t. 2、Is she quiet? 她文静吗?
No, she isn’t. She’s very active. 不,她不。她很活跃。
5、Is her birthday in June? 她的生日在六月吗?
Yes, it is. 是的。No, it isn’t. / No, it’s not. 不,不是的。
Is this your T-shirt? 这是你的T恤衫吗?
Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. / No, it’s not. 不,不是的。
6、 Are they ducks? 它们是鸭子吗? Are they eating the honey? 它们吃蜂蜜吗?
Yes, they are. 是的,它们是。 No, they aren’t. 不,它们不是。
7、 Are you eating lunch? 你(们)正在吃午餐吗?
Yes, I am. / Yes, we are. 是的,我( 我们) 正在吃。
No, I am not. / No, we aren’t. 不,我没有在吃。/ 不,我们没有在吃。
8、 Is he playing chess? 他正在下棋吗?
Yes, he is. 是的,他是。 No, he isn’t. 不,他没有。
W / H
When______________? 什么时间?
Where______________? 什么地点?
What ______________? 什么东西?
Which______________? 哪一个?
How ______________? 怎么样?
11、谈论时间:
What time is it? 几点钟? It’s two o’clock. 两点钟。
What’s the date?几月几日? It’s May 9th. 五月九日/ May 9th.
What day is it today? 今天星期几? It’s Wednesday. 星期三。 四年级内容
When do you eat dinner? 你几点吃晚餐? I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.
我晚上7点钟吃晚餐。
When do you eat lunch? 你几点吃中饭? I usually eat dinner at 12:00 noon.
我一般吃中饭在中午12点钟。
When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候? My birthday is in May. 我的生日
It’s in May. 在五月
May 五月
14、谈论价格: 四年级内容
How much is it? 这个多少钱?
It’s ten Yuan. 十元。
How much are they? 它们多少钱?
They’re three Yuan. 它们三元。
15、谈论数量: 四年级内容
How many horses are there? 那有多少匹马?
Twelve./ There are twelve 有 十二匹
16、谈论人物: 五年级上册内容
Who’s your English teacher? 你的英语老师是谁?
Mr. Carter. 卡特先生。
What’s he like? 他长什么样?
He’s tall and strong. 他又高又强壮。
How old are you? 你几岁?
I am fifteen 我十五岁了
17、谈论喜好:
What’s your favorite season? 你最喜欢的季节是什么?
I like fall. / My favorite fruit is fall. It is windy and cool. 它凉爽又多风。
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?
I like fall best. 我最喜欢冬天。
Why do you like summer? 你为什么喜欢夏天?
Because I can swim in the lake. 因为我可以在湖里游泳。
Why do you like winter? 你为什么喜欢冬天?
Because I can sleep a long time. 因为我可以睡很长的时间。
18、谈论事情:
What are they doing? 他们在做什么?
They’re/ are climbing trees. 他们在爬树。
What is it doing? 它在做什么?
It’s eating bananas.它正在吃香蕉
What is she doing? 她在做什么?
She’s jumping.她在跳。
What are you doing? 你正在做什么?
I’m doing an experiment. 我正在做实验。
Grandma’s writing an e-mail in the study. 奶奶正在书房里写一封电子邮件。
Grandpa is writing a letter. 爷爷正在写信。
Brother is doing homework. 兄弟正在做作业。
Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. 妈妈正厨房里烧饭。
五年级上册内容
What do you do on the weekend? 你周末做什么?
Usually I watch TV and go shopping. 一般我看电视和去购物。
I often play football. 我经常去踢足球。
Sometimes I visit my grandparents. 有时候我去拜访我的祖父母。
What do you have on Thursdays? 星期四你们有什么课?
We have English, math and science on Thursdays. 星期四我们有英语,数学和科学
What do you do on Saturdays? 星期六你做什么?
I watch TV on Saturdays. 星期六我看电视。 What about you? 你呢?
I do my homework, 我做我的家庭作业。
What do you have for lunch on Mondays? 星期一你中餐吃什么?
We have tomatoes, tofu and fish. 我们吃西红柿,豆腐和鱼。
What can you do? 你能做什么?
I can water the flowers. 我会浇花。
19、谈论心情,身体状况:
How are you,?你怎么样?
I am fine,thank you. 我很好,谢谢。
How is everyone(doing)? 每个人都怎么样?
Everyone is fine,thank you.#p#副标题#e#
23、谈论天气:
What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?
It’s warm today. 今天很暖和。( It’s cool. 今天很凉爽。)
五 附加 四年级语法
主语 + 动词( s / es ) 篇
She he it 单数名词 紧接着 遇上 动词时候,动词+ s 例如 likes do + es 变does
Miss Wang likes giraffe Miss Wang 喜欢长颈鹿
It likes giraffe 它喜欢长颈鹿
She does an experiment about giraffe 她/他 做了个实验有关于长颈鹿。
He does an experiment about giraffe 她/他 做了个实验有关于长颈鹿。
其余的 I you we they 复数名词 紧接着 遇上动词 动词不变
The girls like giraffe. 女孩子们喜欢长颈鹿。
I/ you/ we/ they like giraffe. 我/你/我们/他们喜欢长颈鹿。
五年级下册 四会单词归类
介词
at
at 7:00 a.m.(在……点钟) at noon(中午)at night (在晚上)
In
in the morning (在早上) in the afternoon (在下午) in the evening/ at night(在晚上)
on
on the weekend(周末)
for
what do you eat for breakfast?你早餐吃什么?
About 关于
What about you? 你呢?
动词
Unit 1:swim(游泳) fly kites(放风筝) skate(滑冰;滑冰鞋)
Unit 2:sleep(睡觉)
Unit 5:fly(飞) jump(跳) walk(走) run(跑) swim(游泳)sleep(睡觉)
climb(往上爬)fight(打架)swing(荡;荡秋千) drink(喝)
eat/ have/ has 吃
词组
Unit 1:
get up(起床)do morning exercises(晨练) eat breakfast(吃早饭)
have English class(上英语课)play sports(进行体育运动)
eat dinner(吃晚饭climb mountains(爬山)go shopping(购物)
play the piano(弹钢琴) visit grandparents(看望祖父母) go hiking(去远足)
Unit 2:
Swim in the lake(在湖里游泳) fly kites(放风筝) skate(滑冰;滑冰鞋)
make a snowman(堆雪人)plant trees(种树) sleep a long time(睡 长 觉)
Unit 4:
draw pictures(画画)cook dinner(做饭) read a book(看书)answer the phone(接电话)
listen to music(听音乐) clean the room(打扫房间) write a letter(写信)
write an e-mail(写电子邮件)
Unit 5:
drink water(喝水)
Unit 6:
take pictures(照相) watch insects(观察昆虫) pick up leaves(采摘树叶)
do an experiment(做实验)catch butterfly(捉蝴蝶) count insects(数昆虫)
collect leaves(收集树叶) write a report(写报告) play chess(下棋)
have a picnic(举行野餐)
其他
Unit 1: usually(通常;一般) often(经常) sometimes(有时候)
Unit 2:why(为什么) because(因为)
Unit 3:birthday(生日) uncle(叔叔;舅舅) her(她的) date(日期)
1st 2nd 3rd 11th 12th 13th 21st 22nd 23rd
Jan. /January(一月) Feb. /February(二月) Mar. /March(三月)
Apr. /April(四月) May(五月) June(六月) July(七月)
Aug. /August(八月) Sept. /September(九月)
Oct. /October(十月)Nov. /November(十一月)
Dec. /December(十二月)
Unit 4:mom(妈妈)grandpa(爷爷;外公)study(书房)
animal
kangaroo袋鼠 会拼写 其余要求会认读
an elephant (一只大象) horse(马) cat(猫) rabbit(兔子) pig(猪) duck(鸭子) dog(狗)monkey (猴子) panda (熊猫) rabbit( 兔子)duck (鸭子) pig (猪)
bird (鸟)bear (熊) mouse (老鼠) squirrel (松鼠) giraffe长颈鹿 deer小鹿 tiger老虎snake蛇 lion狮子ant蚂蚁fish鱼 zebra斑马fox狐狸
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Unit 1 短语及句型
1.many\much---- more + 可数或不可数名词更多
few --- fewer + 可数名词更多
little ----- less +不可数名词更少
例如:more people、more pollution、less free time、less pollution、fewer cars、fewer trees
2.there will be 将会有There will be more people.将会有更多的人
Will there be less pollution?会有更少的污染吗?
Yes,there will.\ No,there won’t.
是,会有。\ 不,不会有。
3.be free 免费的
4. on computers 在电脑上 on paper 在纸上
5.live to be 活到 live to be 200 years old 活到200岁
6.fall in love with sb.\sth. 喜爱某人或某物
7.live alone 单独居住
8.on vacation 度假
9.over and over again 一遍又一遍
10.be the same as 与…一样
be different from 与…不同
unit 2 单词及短语
1.What should I \he\she\they\you do? 我\他\她\他们\你该怎么办?
You could write him a letter. 你可以给他写一封信。
2.argued with sb. 与某人争吵
3.out of style 过时的 in style 时尚的
4.a ticket to a ball game 一场球赛的票
5.surprise sb. 使某人惊奇
be surprised at sth. 对…感到惊奇
to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的事
6.pay for 支付
7.ask sb. for sth. 向某人要求某物
ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
8.have a bake sale 烧烤
9.find out 发现,查明
10.get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好
11.have a fight with sb. 与某人争吵、打架
12.not……until 直到…才
13.it’s time for sth.\it’s time to do sth. 做某事的时间到了
14.under too much pressure 承受太多的压力
15.take part in 参加,参与
16.a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈
Unit 3 短语及句型
1.What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
当UFO到达时你在干什么?
2.While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.
当男孩在沿着街道走时,UFO降落了
3.in front of 在…之前(外部整体前)in the front of (内部整体前)
4.talk on the phone 在电话中交谈
5.land on the street 在街上降落
6.walk down the street 沿着街道走
7.take off (过去式 took off) 起飞
8.around ten o’clock 大约10点
9.You can imagine how strange it was!
你可以想象它有多奇怪!
10.Museum of Flight 飞行博物馆
11.jump down 跳下来
12.in a tree 在树上 on a tree 长在树上
13.run away 跑开,逃跑
14.say to sb. 对某人说
15.one of the most important events 最重要的事件之一 (one of + 形容词最高级+名词复数) 最…之一
16.in silence 无声的
17.take place 发生(预先安排) happen 发生 (偶然)
18.have meaning to sb. 对…来说有意义
Unit 4 短语及句型
1.He said he was hard-working. 他说他努力学习了
2.She said she was having a party for Lana
她说她为Lana举行了聚会
3.mad at sb. 对某人生气
4.first of all 首先
5.pass sth. to sb. \ pass on sth. 传递某物
6.be sppoused to 应该
7.I’m better at reading than listening. 我的阅读比听力好。
8.I can do better in math 在数学方面我会做得更好。
9.How’s it going? 最近怎么样?
10.be in good health 身体健康
11.end-of year exam 期末考试
12.for now 现在
13.get over 克服,忘掉,原谅
14.open up 打开
15.open up one’s eyes 使…开眼界
Uite 5短语及句型
1.If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.
如果你去参加聚会,你就会玩得开心
If you do,you’ll be late. 如果你这样做,你就会迟到。
If you do, you ’ll be sorry. 如果你这样做,你就会遗憾。
2.let sb. in 让某人进入
3.take sth. away 拿走某物
take sb\sth. to 把某人或某物带到某地
4.make a lot of money 挣很多钱
5.travel around the world 环游世界
6.get an education 受到教育
7.be famous 成名 be happy 开心
8.make a living 谋生make a living doing sth.做某事而谋生#p#副标题#e#
9.seem like 看起来像是
10、play sports for a living 以运动为生
11.If you are famous, people will watch you all the time and follow you everywhere.
如果你出名了,人们就会一直关注你,到处跟着你。
12.This can make life difficult. 这会使生活很困难。
13. get injured 受伤
Unite 6 短语及句型
1.How long have you been skating? 你滑冰多久了?
I’ve been skating since nine o’clock. 我从九点开始滑。
I ‘ve been skating for five hours. 我滑了5个小时了。
2.talk to sb. 与某人交谈 talk about sth. 谈论某事 talk with sb. 与某人交谈
3.raise money for charity 为慈善筹钱
4.This marathon has been going(持续) for five hours now. 这场马拉松持续了5个小时了
5.send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物寄给(送给)某人。
6.my\his\her\their\our favorite. 我、他、她、他们、我们最喜欢的
7.run out of 用完,用尽
8.room 房间(可数),空间(不可数)
9.all around 处处,到处
10.anyone else 其他任何人
11.with a colorful history 具有丰富多彩的历史
12.be in …style 具有…的风格 in Russian style.
13.for a foreigner like me 作为一个像我这样的外国人
14.the more……the more 越……就越……
Unit 7 短语及句型
1.mind doing sth. 介意做某事
Would you mind cleaning your room? 你介意打扫你的房间吗?
I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起,我马上做.
2.mind not doing sth 介意不做某事
Would you mind not playing baseball here?
你介意不在这里打棒球吗?
Would you mind moving your car? No, not at all.
你介意把你的车移开吗?一点也不介意
3.turn down 调小 turn up 调大 turn on 打开 turn off 关掉
4.right away = in a minute = at once 立刻,马上
5.get out of 从某地出来
6.wash the dishes 洗碗
7.feed the dog 喂狗
8.cook for yourself 自己做饭
9.return the books to the library 把书还到图书馆
10.The pen you bought didn’t work. 你买的笔坏了
11..wait in line 排队 cut in line 插队
12.get mad 生气 get annoyed 生气 be angry with sb
13.all the time 一直
14.in the future 在未来
15.the way to +地点 去某地的路
16.even if 即使
17.keep your voice down 压低声音,控制音量
18.put out 熄灭
19.drop litter 扔垃圾
20.pick sth. up 捡起某物
Unit 8 短语及句型
1.get sb sth 为某人买某物
get sb sth for sth 为了某事给某人买某物
2.What should I get my sister? 我该为我妹妹买什么?
3.Why don’t you do sth?
Why not do sth? 为什么不做某事?
4.How about sth/doing sth? 某物怎么样?
What about sth/doing sth?做某事怎么样?
5.That’s not interesting enough. 那不够有趣。
6.He is a 6-year-old child.
He is 6 years old.#p#副标题#e#
He is at the age of 6.
He is a boy of 6. 他6岁。
7.easy to take care of 容易照顾
difficult to take care of 难照顾
8.fall asleep 入睡
9.give away 赠送,分发
10.make progress 取得进步,进展
11.take an interest in
be interested in 对某事感兴趣
12. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
Unit 9 短语及句型
1.have been to 去过某地
have gone to 已经去了某地
have been in 已经在某地
2.Me neither.
Neither+ 助/be + 主语 我也没有。
3.Me, too.
So + 助/be + 主语 我也是。
4.hear of 听说
5.end up 结束
end up with sth. 以某事而结束
6.have fun doing sth. 做某事开心
7.an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家
8.all I ever wanted to do was travel 我所想做的就是旅行
9.the best way to do sth. 做某事的最佳方法。
10.three quarters 四分之三 a quarter 四分之一
11.on the one hand,on the other hand. 一方面,另一方面
12. have problem doing sth. 做某事有困难
13.wake up 醒来
14.the best time to do sth. 做某事的最佳时机
15. all year round 全年
unit 10 短语及句型
1.It’s a nice day, isn’t it? 真是个好天气,不是吗?
2.by noon 到中午为止,不迟于中午
3.look through 浏览
4.The price is low/high. 价格低/ 高。
5.It’s+adj+doing+sth. 做某事怎么样
It’s+adj+for+sb+to do sth . 对某人来说做某事怎么样
6.feel like 感觉像是
feel like doing sth 想做某事
7.have a good/great/wonderful time doing sth.做某事很开心
have a hard time doing sth. 做某事有困难
8.come along 出现
9.think of 想起,考虑
10.get along 相处
11.help with 在某方面帮助
12.help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做事
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重点短语讲解
6. play with 和…一起玩
play with sb.(某人) 和…一起玩
play with sth.(某物) 玩某物
e.g. Lucy and Lily areplaying with their mother.
e.g. Lucy and Lily areplaying with their doll.
10. a lot of 很多
a lot of = lots of + 可数名词复数或不可数名词
e.g. 同义句转换
There are a lot of appleson the table. = There are ______ ______ apples
on the table. (答案:lots of)
28. how often 多久一次
how often 是一个特殊疑问词,就频率提问。英语表示频率的词:
一次:once两次:twice 特殊
其他次数:基数词+times 构成例如:8次 eight times
e.g. --How often do you goto the library?
--I go to the library oncea week. (注:如就划线部分提问,应用特殊疑问词how often)
31. how many 多少
how many/much 就数量提问 how many + 可数名词;how much + 不可数名词
e.g.-- How many boys arethere in your class?
-- There are 40 boys in myclass.
-- How much water is therein the bottle?
-- There is a little water inthe bottle.
40. be good at 擅长 at 后可加名词如加动词,动词应用动名词形式
既 v + ing
e.g. I am good at English.
Penny is good at English.
Penny and Tom are good atEnglish.
I am good at swimming.
Penny is good at playingfootball.
Penny and Tom are good atplaying the violin.
41. beinterested in 对…感兴趣in 后可加名词如加动词,动词应用动名词形式既 v + ing
e.g. I am interested inEnglish.
She is interested inChinese.
We are interested in Maths.
I am interested in going onfield trips.
He is interested instudying in the forest.
They are interested ingoing shopping.
44. play theviolin 拉小提琴
乐器前加定冠词 the
47. listen tomusic 听音乐
听…,用listen to
听音乐音乐前不加定冠词the 听收音机收音机前要加定冠词 the :listen tothe radio
49. come from 来自
come from = befrom
I come fromChina. = I am from China.
易错点:Where are you come from? (错误) Where do you come from?
(正确)
57. playfootball 踢足球
球类名词前不加冠词
58. be famousfor 因…闻名
70. have a lookat 看一看
have a look at =look at
72. how much 多少(钱)
how much 用来询问价格
73. a pair of 一双;一对
a pair ofglasses; a pair of trousers; a pair of gloves
74. try on 试穿
试穿鞋子 try on the shoes = try theshoes on
试穿它此处它是代词,只能放在 try on 之间 try it on
82. see a doctor看医生
常用表示“看”的单词有: watch; see; look; read
watch: 用于看电视;比赛等 watch TV watch footballmatch
see: 看见强调结果,看到什么;看医生、看电影时用see ; see afilm; see a doctor
83. take goodcare of 好好照顾
take (good) careof = look after
85. have a fever发烧
have a + 表示症状的单词 have a fever; have atoothache; have a headache
have + 病名 havemeasles (麻疹) have mumps (腮腺炎)
93. have to 不得不
Her mother isill, she has to look after her mother, so she can’t come to
the party.
重点:含有have to 的句子变否定用don’t 或 doesn’t
e.g. She has tofinish her homework.
She doesn’t haveto finish her homework. (正确) She has not tofinish her
homework.(错误)
96. be worriedabout 担心
She is worriedabout her exam.
98. help … with 帮助…做某事
help …with =help sb. (to) do sth.
Peter helps hermother with the housework. = Peter helps her mother (to) do
the housework.
三、重点单词用法
1. call v. 称作
What do you callit in English?
2. like v. 喜欢
sth. I like English very much.
like to do sth. I like reading very much, but I don’tlike to read now.
doing sth.
3. let’s + 动词原形 Let’s (=let us) makeanimals.
let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
4. want v. 想,想要
want sth. I want a piece of paper.
to do sth. I want to watchTV.
5. 情态动词
情态动词很简单,没有人称数之变,动词原形后边站,can表能力 may
许可 should应该 would愿 must必须,否定needn’t换 have to不得不表客观
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Module 1 Feelings and impressions书面表达:
Personality:
helpful—help old woman cross the road kind—work at the Helping Hands Club creative—creative a TV programme
在英语学习中,与北京阳光中学的同学朝夕相处,其中Daniel的善良和助人为乐等优秀品质给我们留下了深刻的印象。请根据下面提示,用英语写一篇短文。 提示:
点拨:人物介绍(年龄、外貌、身份、性格)→ 典型事例(性格、品质)→人物评价(喜爱、夸赞)
My friend Daniel
My friend Daniel comes from Beijing Sunshine Secondary School. He has a round face and often wears a pair of glasses. He is good at playing computer games, but he dislikes sports. He has many good personal qualities. He is helpful. He often helps his classmates with the homework. He also helps old woman cross the road. He is kind to others. He works at the Helping Hands Club. He is creative. For example, he can create a TV programme. He is generous to his friends. He likes to share his things with them. So I want to be a person like Daniel from now on and get on well with everyone. Module 2 Experiences话题写作:
请你介绍一下游览北京的经历,内容如下:
1.北京在中国的北方,每年有很多人到北京旅游;
2.来过北京多次,跑遍了北京城;
3.爬过长城,到过颐和园(the Summer Palace)和故宫(the Palace Museum);
4.拍下了很多照片,与外国人用英语交谈过。
Beijing is in the north of China. There are many places of interest there. A lot of people come to visit Beijing every year. I have been to Beijing many times. I have traveled around Beijing. I have climbed the Great Wall. I have visited the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. I have also had conversation with foreigners and I have taken lots of photos. It was an interesting experience. I had a good time there.
Module3 Journey to space话题写作:
随着时代的进步、科技的发展,人们的生活发生了日新月异的变化。未来的生活将会是什么样子的呢?谁都无法预料。请发挥想象,谈一谈未来的日子里,将有哪些不可思议的变化。如:很多事情由机器人或计算机完成、在家购物、足不出户旅行„„请以“The life we can’t imagine”为题写一篇短文。
The life we can’t imagine
What do you think of the life in the future will be like?
In the future there will be more computers in our houses. Computers will help us to know a lot about the world. We will be able to talk by email. Scientists will make many robots. Robots can help us do the cleaning, cooking and washing. We can do some shopping or see a doctor without going out of our houses. The life in the future will be very good. For this, we will study hard and turn our ideas into reality. I believe we will be able to do this.
Module 4 Seeing the doctor话题写作:
假如你是Tom,你在美国的朋友Tony生病了,请你写一封电子邮件,并告诉他做如下事情:
see a doctor; eat healthy food;
have more fruit and vegetables;
get enough sleep; stay happy.
Dear Tony,
I’m sorry to hear you are ill. You have a fever and had a headache. You should see a doctor first. Then you drink more water, eat healthy food, and have more fruit and vegetables. You should get enough sleep and stay happy. You shouldn’t study when you are too tired. It’s not good for your health. I hope you’ll be better soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Tom Module 5 Cartoon stories话题写作:守株待兔
a Passive Attitude
Once upon a time there was a farmer who worked hard. One day when he was hoeing, he suddenly heard a low sound “peng”. He turned and hurried to the tree. He found a rabbit dying. He picked up the rabbit and was excited. Then he said to himdelf,“Why can’t I wait for more rabbits here? It’s cool under the tree.”So he dropped off his hoe and waited there. But day after day,there were no more rabbits coming. What was worse, all his crops were dead.
Module 6 Hobbies话题写作: My Hobbies
I have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary.
At school, I often hear the PE teacher say sports are good for our health and will make us live longer. So I like sports very much. I go running at five o’clock in the afternoon. I play table tennis with my friends. These sports have kept me healthy.
At home, I like singing and playing the violin. I hope I will be a singer and violinist when I grow up. In order to reach these goals, I go to the teacher’s home for a lesson every Saturday and practice singing. Of all my hobbies, I like reading books best. In my bedroom there are lots of books. When I grow up, I will serve the people with the knowledge I have learnt. Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles话题写作: 假设你是张林,你的美国笔友Bob来信询问你的暑假计划,现在请你写一封回信,告诉他你将在爷爷奶奶家度过这个假期。
注意:1.至少写出你将要做的三件事;#p#副标题#e#
2.回信不少于80词,信的开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Bob,
The summer vacation is coming soon. After a tiring school year, I’m going to relax myself. I will spend my vacation with my grandparents. I will stay with them for about three weeks. Of course, I am going to help them do some housework. Perhaps we will take some short trips. Besides, I am going to visit some of my friends and relatives. I think we will have a happy time together. What’s more, I will be a senior student in a new term, so I am going to make some preparations. How will you spend your holiday?
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
XXXModule 8 Time off话题写作
旅游是人们生活中常经历的事件,请你以Travelling为题,从人们的喜恶两方面来表明个人的观点。注意要条理清晰,内容准确,不少于80词。
Travelling
People who like travelling have their reasons. They think that travelling can help them expand their scope of knowledge, especially geographical and historical learning. Travelling is a good chance to enjoy different kinds of foods and try on clothes that they can’t possibly have in their home town.
Those who dislike travelling also have their reasons. They argue that travelling means a great amount of money and energy. For example, traffic and accommodation require money and walking often makes you feel tired. In fact, travelling does more good than harm. If you have time and money, you may consider doing some travelling. It will at least make you enjoy the beautiful scenery and feel relaxed. Module 9 Friendship话题写作: 微笑是一种态度。请你以“Learn to smile”为题,为你校《校园英语园地》写一篇稿件。
内容要点:
1.学会对自己微笑;
2.学会对他人微笑;
3.微笑是一种语言。
注意:紧扣主题,表述全面、准确、流畅;可以适当发挥。
参考词汇:attitude 态度 misunderstand 误会 confidence 自信心 benefit health有益于健康
Learn to smile
Smile is an attitude to life. We should face everything with smile.
In our life, there may be something unpleasant. For example, you fail in an exam or you are misunderstood by your friends. These things may make you feel sad. Then what will you do? Why not learn to smile? Smiling to yourself can bring back your confidence and beat the unhappy feelings. Sometimes the greatest enemy is yourself. The most important thing is that smiling benefits your health.
We should also learn to smile to others and it will help us to get closer to other people. So smile is the most widely understood language.
Let’s learn to smile. I believe our world will be more wonderful and our life will be happier.Module 10 On the radio话题写作:
为了了解同学们的理想,我们在学校的100名学生中进行了一次调查采访。采访主要是围绕“what so you want to be when you grow up”和“Why?”这两个问题进行的,请你根据以下调查数据写一份以“The Dream Jobs”为题的报告,并谈谈你自己的理想与原因。80词左右。
提示:1.54%--business (most) (rich)
12%-- teachers (some) (make„learn more)
28%-- doctors (more) (save sick people)
the rest—other jobs
The Dream Jobs
In order to learn something about students’ dream jobs, we made a survey among 100 students in our school. Here are the results. Most of them want to be businessmen. They think they will be rich. Most of them want to be doctors. They can save sick people. Some want to be teachers. They think the teachers can make people learn more knowledge. Some want to be nurses. They can help both doctors and sick people. I want to be a policeman in the future. Though the work is dangerous, it’s still exciting and I can help to guard people. Besides, as a member of country, I have the ability and duty to make contributions to the peace of our notherland.
What do you want to be in the future?
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1. walk a dog = take the dog for a walk 遛狗
2. do the dishes 清洗餐具
3. take the rubbish 倒垃圾
4. fold the clothes 折衣服
5. sweep the floor 扫地
6. make one's bed 铺床
7. living room 客厅
8. give sb. a ride 载某人一程 free ride 顺风车
9. come over 过来
10. welcome sb. to sp. 欢迎某人去某地 give sb. a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人 give sb. a cold welcome 不热烈欢迎某人
11. throw down 丢下 throw away 丢弃 throw at 朝……丢
12. the minute = the moment = as soon as 一……就……
13. all the time 一直 all day 整天 all evening 整晚
14. as...as 像……一样
15. not yet 还没(用于现在完成时态)
16. neither of (两者中)没有一个 either of (两者中)任何一个 both of (两者)都
17. hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事
18. borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物 lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物
19. these days = now 如今
20. be stressed out 压力大
21. a waste of time 浪费时间
22. in order to do sth. 为了做某事 in order that + 从句 为了……
23. get older = grow up 长大
24. it's one's job to do sth. 做某事是某人的职责
25. provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 提供某人某物
26. mind doing sth. 介意做某事
27. depend on 依赖……
28. develop one's indenpence 培养某人的独立
29. the idea of fairness 公平性的意识
30. fall ill = be ill 生病 fall asleep 睡着
31. as a result 结果
32. set off 出发
33. make into 做成……样子
34. no matter + 特殊疑问词 无论……
35. put away 收起 put out 熄灭
36. keep off 远离
37. it's my pleasure 是我的荣幸
38. belong to sb. 属于某人
39. trash bin = rubbish bin 垃圾桶
40. look up 查阅;向上看
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为帮助同学们更好巩固四年级的英语知识,下面小编提暑假作业答案四年级下册英语2016,仅供参考!
I. 1~5 CBAAA 6~7 AB
II. 1. 送行 2. go to college 3. 由…制成 4. agree with sb.
5. 穿衣服 6. fall asleep 7. 叫醒 8. depend on
III. 1. I would go to China to eat dumplings.
2. I would go to South Africa to buy some gold.
3. I would go to Australia to see koala bears.
4. I would go to Japan to climb Mount Fuji.
IV. 1~3 DBA
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暑假到了,同学们的暑假作业完成得怎么样了呢?下面小编为大家提供的是最新的五年级英语暑假作业及答案,仅供参考!
( ) 1. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Not yet.
( ) 2. A. Yes, I’m Tom speaking. B. Yes, speaking. C. Yes, I’m Tom.
( ) 3. A. About half past eight. B. At a quarter to seven. C. They’re seven.
( ) 4. A. I have PE and Chinese. B. We like Maths. C. I don’t like Chinese.
( ) 5. A. We often cook food. B. They are watching TV. C. They often do housework.
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1、in one’s opinion 按某人的意见;据某人来看
2、more than 超过
3、millions of 大量的;无数的
4、go through 穿过
5、fall away 突然向下倾斜
6、on top of 在……上面;盖住
7、since then 从那以后
8、all kinds of 各种各样的
9、take a vacation 去度假
10、have fun玩得高兴;有乐趣
11、as soon as 一……就……
12、lay the table 摆放餐桌
13、once again 再一次
14、give up 放弃(努力)
15、die for 为……而死
16、take care of 照顾;护理
17、at that time 那时候
18、on one’s own 独自一人
19、die of 死于……
20、text message 短信
21、turn off 关掉;关闭(设备)
22、be worried about 担心
23、on business 出差
24、wake up 醒;醒来
25、hand in 提交;上交
26、all day long 整天
27、against the rules 违反规定
28、in trouble 遇上麻烦;处于困境
29、No entry 禁止入内
30、no good 不合适的;不方便的
31、no wonder 难怪;不足为奇的
32、compare…with… 比较……与……
33、of all ages 所有年龄段的
34、get into the habit of…养成…..的习惯
35、instead of 而不是
36、come round 拜访(某人的家里)
37、try out 试用;试
38、no longer 不再
39、be angry with sb. 生某人的气
40、at least 至少;起码
41、pocket money 零花钱
42、make sense 易理解;合情理
43、by the way 顺便提一下
44、get into trouble 遇上麻烦
45、run away 逃走;逃跑#p#副标题#e#
46、for a time 一小段时间;一度;一时
47、pay for 为……付出代价
48、stand for 是……的缩写;代表
49、no way 决不;不可能
50、high jump 跳高
51、suffer from 受(某种病痛)折磨;因…而受苦
52、first place 第一名;冠军
53、stop sb.(from)doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
54、take pride in 感到自豪
55、put up 张贴;公布
56、thousands of 好几千;成千上万
57、look through 快速浏览;浏览
58、at a time 每次;一次
59、by hand 用手;靠手做
60、in a way 从某一角度;从某一点上看;在某种程度上
61、compare…to…把…….比作
62、wait and see 等等看;
63、here we do 我们这就看看
64、according to 根据;按照;据。。。。所说
65、sailing boat 帆船
66、keep sb./sth. away (使)避开;(使)不靠近
67、cut sth. off sth. 把某物从某物上剪掉
68、keep a diary 写日记
69、brush sth off sth 把某物从某物上刷掉
70、at the time 那时;在那段时间
71、be surprised at 对。。。。。。感到惊奇
72、you bet 的确;当然;一定
73、the thing is 答案是;问题是
74、be in with a chance 有可能;有机会
75、read out 朗读;宣读
76、compared with (与。。。。。。)相比
77、even though 即使;尽管
78、protect sth against sth 保护。。。;使。。。不受
79、throw away 扔掉;丢弃
80、tons of 许多;很多
81、a couple of 两个
82、last words 最后一句话
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重点语法
一般现在时
1. 概念:一般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
2. 构成:一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式:
(1)be型:句子的谓语动词只有be(am,is或are):
a.肯定句中,只出现be,如:
I am a student.我是一名学生。
b.否定句中,要在be后面加not,如:
She isn't a teacher.她不是教师。
c.一般疑问句,要将be放在句子开头(注意句首字母大写),句尾用问号,答语用Yes,主语+be.或No,主语+ be + not.如:
—Are you ready?—你准备好了吗?
—Yes,I am.—是的,我准备好了。
(—No,I'm not.—不,我没准备好。)
(2)实义动词型:句中的谓语动词为实义动词(也叫行为动词):
a.肯定句中,只出现实义动词,如:
I get up in the morning.我早晨起床。
b.否定句中,要在实义动词前面加do(does)+not,do(does)作助动词,本身无意义,常与not缩写成don't(doesn't),如:
I don't like vegetables.我不喜欢蔬菜。
c.一般疑问句,要在句子开头加助动词Do(does),句尾用问号,简略答语用Yes,主语+do(does).或No,主语+do(does)+not.如:
—Do you like oranges?—你喜欢桔子吗?
—Yes,I do.—是的,我喜欢。
(—No,I don't.—不,我不喜欢。)
3. 一般现在时的用法
1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。
时间状语:every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday
I leave home for school at7 every morning.
2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。
The earth moves around thesun.
Shanghai lies in the eastof China.
3) 表示格言或警句中。
Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例:Columbusproved that the earth is round..
4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
I don't want so much.
Ann Wang writes goodEnglish but does not speak well.
比较:NowI put the sugar in the cup.
I am doing my homework now.
一般将来时
一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week,month, year…),soon,
the day aftertomorrow(后天)等。
二、基本结构:① be going to + do;②will+ do.
三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are)后加not或will后加not成won’t。
例如:I’m going to have a picnicthis afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。
例如:We are going to go on anouting this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?
五、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1. 问人。Who
例如:I’m going to New York soon. →Who’sgoing to New York soon.
2. 问干什么。What … do.
例如: My father is going towatch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with youthis afternoon.
3. 问什么时候。When.
例如:She’s going to go to bed atnine. →When is she going to bed?
六、同义句:be going to = will
I am going to goswimming tomorrow(明天). = I will goswimming tomorrow.#p#副标题#e#
七、be going to和will 的区别
be going to和will 的用法虽然都表示将来发生动作或情况,但它们的用法是有区别的。
1. be going to主要用于:
(1)、表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算要做的事情。E.g.
What are you going to do today?
今天你们打算做什么?
Dad and I are going to see a Beijing opera this afternoon.
今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。
I’m going to play the violin.
我打算拉小提琴。
She’s going toplay the piano. 她打算弹钢琴。
(2)、表示根据目前某种迹象判断,某事非常有可能发生。
e.g. Look! There come thedark clouds. It is going to rain. 瞧!乌云密集,
天要下雨。
I am afraid I am going to have a cold. 恐怕我要患重感冒。
2. will主要用于在以下几个方面:
(1)、表示单纯的未来“将要”通用各个人称。
e.g. They will go to visitthe factory tomorrow. 明天他们将去工厂参观。
I’ll come with Wang Bing,Liu Tao and Yang Ling. 我将和王兵、刘涛、
杨玲一起来。
(2)、表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。
e.g. Today isSaturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday.今天是星期六。明天是(将)是星期日。
He will bethirty years old this time next year. 明年这个时候他就(将)
三十岁。
(3)、问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令.
e.g. Will you please turn on theradio? 请打开收音机好吗?
现在进行时
构成:主语+be+动词ing〔现在分词〕形式
第一人称+ am + v-ing
第二人称+ are + v-ing
第三人称+ is +v-ing
现在进行时的基本用法:
a. 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。 We are waiting for you.
b. 习惯进行:表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行。 Mr. Green iswriting another novel.
(说话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态。)
She is learningpiano under Mr. Smith.
c.已经确定或安排好的将来活动
I'm leaving fora trek in Nepal next week.(已经安排了)
we're flying toParis tomorrow.(票已经拿到了)
d.有些动词(状态动词不用于进行时态)
(1)表示知道或了解的动词:believe, doubt, forget, imagine,know, remember,
realize, suppose, understand
(2)表示“看起来”“看上去"appear, resemble, seem
(3)表示喜爱或不喜爱hate, like, lover, prefer
(4)表示构成或来源的动词 be, come, from, contain, include
(5)表示感官的动词 hear see smell sound taste
(6)表示拥有的动词belong to, need, own, possess,want, wish
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(上册)
1. Who’s your math teacher? Mr. Zhao.
2. What’s he like? He’s thin and short. He’s very kind.
3. Who’s that young lady? She’s our principal.
4. Is she strict? Yes, she is.
5. Is she active? No, she isn’t. She’s quiet.
6. I have a new math teacher. Her class is so much fun.
7. What day is it today? It’s Monday.
8. What do you have on Wednesdays?
9. We have English, science, computer and P.E..
10. What do you do on Saturdays?
11. I often do my homework.
12. What about you? I do my homework too.
13. What would you like for lunch? I’d like some tomatoes and mutton.
14. What do you have for lunch today?
15. I have eggplant and tomatoes.
16. It’s tasty. It’s my favorite.
17. What’s your favorite food? Fish.
18. I don’t like grapes. They’re sour.
19. Are you helpful at home? You’re helpful.
20. What can you do? I can sweep the floor.
21. Just do it!
22. Can you set the table? Yes, I can. No, I can’t.
23.I have my own room now.
24. What’s it like?
25. There is a big closet, a new air-conditioner and a new mirror.
26. There are blue curtains.
27. Where is the trash bin? It’s near the table.
28. There is a forest in the nature park.
29. Is there a river in the park? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.
30. There are many small houses in my village.
31. Are there any bridges in your village? Yes, there are.
32. Are there any tall buildings in your village? No, there aren’t.#p#副标题#e#
五年级下册句子
1. When do you eat dinner? I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.
2. When do you get up? I usually get up at 12:00 noon.
3. What do you do on the weekend?
4. Usually I watch TV and go shopping. Sometimes I visit my grandparents.
5. I often play football. Sometimes I go hiking.
6. What’s your favorite season? Winter.
7. Which season do you like best? Fall.
8. It’s always sunny and cool.
9. I can play with snow.
10. Why do you like spring? Because I can plant trees.
11. When is your birthday? My birthday is in June.
12. Is your birthday in June, too? No. My birthday is in December.
13. It’s October 1st, our National Day.
14. Who has a birthday in October? Me.
15. What’s the date? It’s October 1st.
16. What are you doing? I an doing the dishes.
17.What is your father doing? He’s writing an e-mail.
18. This is Nina. Can I speak to your mom, please?
19. Please hold on. There’s a call for you.
20. I see the mother elephant.
21. What is she doing? She is walking.
22. What about the baby elephant?
23. What is it doing? It’s running.
24. What are the elephants doing? They’re drinking.
25. What is Mike doing? He’s watching insects.
26. What are you doing? I’m watching my classmates.
27. Where are they? They are in the woods.
28. Are they catching butterflies? No, they aren’t. /Yes, they are.
29. Where is ZhangPeng? He’s in the woods.
30. Is he taking pictures? Yes, he is. /No, he isn’t.
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1. listen up 注意听
2. get out of 从……内出来/离开
3. on the edge of 处于…的边缘
4. at the bottom of 在……底部
5. That’s news to me!
6. write down some ideas
7. do some reviews with about sth.
8. do an interview with sb.
9. a wonder of the world
10. go through a gate
11. walk along a path
12. fall away and down to a river
13. look down
14. look over
15. look across
16. disappear into the distance
17. all kinds of
18. look forward to
19. Module 2
20. as far as 就……来说;至于
21. not… any more 不再……
22. millions of 数百万的
23. run away 潜逃,逃跑
24. grow up 成长,长大成人
25. talk about 谈论
26. What’s up?
27. some copies of …
28. It’s a pity.
29. Sounds like a good idea.
30. be known as
31. find oneself
32. in the middle of
33. get lost
34. be pleased to
35. be afraid of
36. Module 3
37. stand for 代表;象征
38. set up 建立
39. first of all 首先
40. finishing line 终点线
41. a tough match
42. write a report
43. They’re brilliant.
44. have no chance
45. let them get to you
46. be mad with sb.
47. around the world
48. all over the world
49. skill at sth.
50. compare with
51. take part in
52. look like
53. Module 4
54. digital camera 数码相机
55. see to 注意,负责
56. look through 浏览
57. at a time 一次
58. by hand 用手工(制造)
59. at the beginning of 在……开始
60. rather than 而不是
61. one day 某天
62. ballpoint pen 圆珠笔
63. ask a favour
64. from now on
65. for ages
66. a couple of
67. on one’s way to
68. look through
69. be made from
70. at a time
71. as a result
72. in the future
73. Module 5
74. pay attention to 集中注意力于
75. as well 也
76. work out 设法弄懂,计算出
77. try out 试用,试验,检验
78. above all 首先
79. drop in 顺便走访
80. as…as 同……一样
81. Come on! This way.
82. against the rules
83. go upstairs
84. Hang on a minute.
85. come back
86. hurry up
87. a great way to
88. learn about
89. falling sand
90. a kind of
91. travel into space and back again
92. hear a noise
93. push a button
94. make sure
95. Module 6
96. throw away 扔掉,抛弃(某物)
97. instead of 代替,而不是
98. air conditioning 空调
99. do harm to 对……造成伤害
100. make a difference to 对……产生重大影响/ 很重要
101. put up 张贴
102. (be) made up of 组成,构成
103. a number of 许多
104. in fact
105. raise money#p#副标题#e#
106. save energy
107. save our world
108. latest fashions
109. reduce pollution
110. just as good
111. local product
112. a china cup
113. a lunch box
114. change… into
115. something else
116. Module 7
117. have a look at 看……一眼
118. similar to 同……相似
119. water sports 水上运动
120. What are you up to?
121. do a project about
122. write about
123. have a look
124. in the centre of
125. by the way
126. Would you like a hand…
127. go on a camel ride
128. get back
129. Module 8
130. on the left/ right 在左边/右边
131. pick up 接;拣起
132. even though 即使
133. same as you
134. get on
135. be in with a chance to
136. You’re kidding!
137. be pleased with
138. win the prize
139. far from
140. enter the competition
141. Module 9
142. over there 那边
143. have a word with
144. 和某人说几句话
145. win the heart of 赢得……的心
146. ever since 从……开始
147. make you laugh
148. in deep trouble
149. no laughing matter
150. a cute orange-and-white fish
151. a huge green monster
152. lead a group of moneys
153. fly into
154. make a mess
155. a common expression
156. in one’s own
157. private dream
158. Module 10
159. weight lifting 举重
160. give up 放弃
161. bump into 碰见
162. junk food 垃圾食品
163. take a lot of exercise
164. go running
165. do weight training#p#副标题#e#
166. pocket money
167. be bad for
168. know about
169. refuse to
170. in the end
171. persuade…to…
172. ban…from…
173. cultural activity
174. Module 11
175. along with 与……一起
176. thanks to 由于
177. add to 向……增加
178. in the right place
179. environmental problem
180. the population of
181. percent of
182. come up
183. at that time
184. in the distance
185. be close to
186. have a better life
187. flat around the edge of thecity
188. close down
189. public transport
190. protect…from…
191. pay for
192. the same…as…
193. Module 12
194. make progress 取得进步
195. place of interest 旅游胜地
196. fill in 填写
197. check in (在旅馆)登记入住;(在机场)办理登机手续
198. welcome to
199. give a warm welcome
200. an English course
201. the good news is…
202. at the same time
203. up to
204. live with
205. live in
206. take place
207. the rest of
208. have a good time
209. take off
210. leave from
211. once a week
212. at weekends
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