为您找到与英语的原理用美国人的思维学英语相关的共200个结果:
美国人是怎样学习英语的,美国人有什么样的思维方式?学习英语有什么技巧。下面小编整理的文章相信对你有用,让我们看透美国思维方式还有学习英语的技巧:
一、如何用英文简单界定一个东西的技巧。美国人和美国人交谈80%是想告诉对方这个事物是什么。我们的课本尽管词汇难度不断加深,但思维逻辑结构却只停留在一个水平上。中国人常说Where is the book(这本书在哪儿)?很少有人说What is a book(书是什么)?而美国的小学生就开始问:What is the book?这种Where is the book只是思维的描述阶段。但是我想连大学生也很难回答What is a book?因为中国传统英语教学模式没有教会学生表达思想的技巧。
二、如果已经学会界定,但理解还有偏差,那就要训练How to explain things in different ways(用不同的方式解释同一事物)。一种表达式对方不懂,美国人会寻找另一种表达式最终让对方明白。因为事物就一个,但表达它的语言符号可能会很多。这就要多做替换练习。传统的教学方法也做替换练习,但这种替换不是真替换,只是语言层面的替换,而不是思维层面的替换。
比如,I love you(我爱你)。按我们教学的替换方法就把you换成her,my mother等,这种替换和小学生练描红没有什么区别。这种替换没有对智力构成挑战,没有启动思维。这种替换句子的基本结构没变,我听不懂I love you,肯定也听不懂I love her。如果替换为I want to kiss you,I want to hug you,I will show my heart to you等,或者给对方讲电影《泰坦尼克》,告诉对方那就是爱,这样一来对方可能就明白了。这才叫真正的替换。也就是说用一种不同的方式表达同一个意思,或者一个表达式对方听不清楚,举一个简单易懂的例子来表达,直到对方明白。
三、我们必须学会美国人怎样描述东西。从描述上来讲,由于中美的文化不同会产生很大的差异。我们描述东西无外乎把它放在时间和空间两个坐标上去描述。美国人对空间的描述总是由内及外,由里及表。而中国人正好相反。从时间上来说,中国人是按自然的时间顺序来描述。我们描述一个东西突然停住时,往往最后说的那个地方是最重要的。美国人在时间的描述上先把最重要的东西说出来,然后再说陪衬的东西。只有发生悲剧性的事件,美国人才在前面加上铺垫。这就是中国人和美国人在时间描述上的巨大差别。
四、要学会使用重要的美国习语。不容易学、易造成理解困惑的东西就是“习语”。比如北京人说盖了帽儿了,外国人很难理解,这就是习语。所以和美国人交流时,能适当地运用美国习语,他马上就会觉得很亲切,也很爱和你交流。那么什么是习语?就是每个单词你都认识,但把它们组合在一起,你就不知道是什么意思了。
五、学会两种语言的传译能力。这是衡量口语水平的一个最重要标准。因为英语不是我们的母语,我们天生就有自己的母语。很多人都认为学好外语必须丢掉自己的母语,这是不对的。
六、要有猜测能力。为什么美国人和美国人、中国人和中国人之间交流很少产生歧义?就是因为他们之间能“猜测”。我们的教学不提倡“猜测”。但我觉得猜测对学好美国口语很重要。在交流中,有一个词你没有听懂,你不可能马上去查字典,这时候就需要猜测来架起一座桥梁来弥补这个缺口,否则交流就会中断。
中国人学习口语讲究背诵,背句型、背语调,结果就是很多人讲口语的时候讲着讲着眼就开始向上翻,实际上是在记忆中寻找曾经背过的东西。如果他要是能猜测的话,我想也就不会出现这种现象。
以上就是我所说的学会用美国人思维方式的6个技巧。中国学生如果能做到这6点,用较短的时间肯定能学好口语。
再说说英语语音的问题。我们中国人不需要钻牛角尖,一定追求发音像一个本地人,只要我们的发音不至于让对方产生误解就可以了。我们在平时,不需要迷信什么科学方法,只需要记住一点:模仿。但一定要模仿标准的英语或美语。在模仿的基础上,每天保持1个小时的自我口语练习,这个练习必须假想一个双向交流的场合,即仿佛有人与你交流一样。
最后,讲讲英语的用气问题。我们在发音时,尽量气运丹田,而避免用肺发音,这可以使英语发音洪亮圆润。
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下面读文网小编为大家带来旅游英语阅读:美国闹鬼的五大景点,希望大家喜欢!
这家玩具反斗城的闹鬼故事已经被多家电视机报纸媒体报道了。所以这里的闹鬼故事可信度较高。.甚至所有在这里工作的雇员都一致认为的确闹鬼。
闹鬼的故事在几十年前开始。那是这里还是一片农田,这家玩具店也还没建起来。农场里的一名雇工爱上了老板的女儿。但是和电影电视里的经典情节不同。这位白富美没有回应这位屌丝的爱。屌丝眼泪流下来,拿起斧子去砍树泄愤。冲动是魔鬼,他砍脚上了。然后流血至死。安息吧……斧子不是你想玩,想玩就能玩的。
这位小伙没有安息,他在玩具反斗城里漫游。还好,他并没有像电影里面的情节,四处拿斧子砍人。他满足于玩玩具和人。很典型的事就是在早上店开门的时候,一颗球从货架之间弹走。或者货架上的货物被搞得很乱。或者有人一个人在卫生间里听到有人一进门就打开水龙头。这说明这位小伙是一个变态加洁癖,或者就是帮你打开水龙头而已。新时代的雷锋啊。
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旧金山(San Francisco),又译“三藩市”、“圣弗朗西斯科”,美国加利福尼亚州太平洋沿岸港口城市,世界著名旅游胜地、加州(人口)第四大城市。旧金山临近世界著名高新技术产业区 硅谷(Silicon Valley),是世界最重要的高新技术研发基地和美国西部重要的金融中心。旧金山是一个度假的天堂。文史景观赏心悦目,餐馆佳肴令人惊喜,大饭店的富丽超乎想象。游客所期望的美国大城市中的戏剧表演和体育运动,这里也应有尽有。旧金山的最强音是移民们迸发出的热情,这是一个令人陶醉的文化混合体。下面读文网小编为大家带来旅游英语之美国旧金山英语简介,欢迎大家阅读!
the golden gate bridge is one of the most recognizable landmarks in the world.
even people who hate the usa love san francisco. it has an atmosphere of genteel (彬彬有礼的;有教养的)chic(高尚、别致) mixed with offbeat(不跟随时尚主流的;非传统的;特异的)innovation, and a selfeffacing(自我谦逊的)quality so blatantly missing from new york and la.
one of the usa's most attractive cities, san francisco's hilly streets provide some gorgeous glimpses of the san francisco bay and its famous bridges. this is a mosaic(马赛克式的东西)of a city, a big picture made from the colorful tiles of bustling chinatown, gay castro (旧金山一著名同性恋社区)and faux-hemian(法语词,故意表现得质朴童稚的)north beach.
san francisco covers the tip of a 30mi (50km) peninsula (半岛) in northern california, with the pacific ocean on its western side and the san francisco bay to the north and east. san francisco is just one of many cities in the bay area; others include oakland (east across the bay bridge), berkeley (just north of oakland) and san jose (an hour's drive southeast of san francisco, near the southern tip of the bay)。 marin county and the wine country lie to the north, across the golden gate bridge.
a newly restored street car on market street
the most touristed part of the city resembles a slice of pie, with van ness ave and market st making the two sides and the embarcadero the round edge of the pie. the steaming toppings of this homebaked slice are the classy shops around union square, the highrise financial district, the classy civic center, the down-and-out but up-and-coming tenderloin, swanky(华丽的) nob hill and russian hill, chinatown, north beach and the epicenter of tourist kitsch, fisherman's wharf(渔人码头)。 to the south of market st lies soma, an upwardly mobile warehouse zone of clubs and bars that fades in the southwest into the mission - the city's latino quarter - and then the castro, the center of gay life.
making a circuit of the 49-mile drive is a good way to check out almost all of the city's highlights(最有意思或精彩的部分)。 the route is well posted with instantly recognizable seagull signs, but a map and an alert navigator are essential. do yourself a favor and allow a whole day to complete the circuit.
greyhound is the only regular long-distance bus company operating to the city - all bus services arrive and depart at the transbay terminal in soma. amtrak's rail network connects the bay area with the rest of the continental us and canada. its main stations are in oakland and emeryville, both in the east bay. caltrain links san francisco with the peninsula and san jose; its depot is in soma.
旧金山坐落于加利福尼亚州西北部,美国西海岸中点,是太平洋沿岸仅次于洛杉矶的第二大港市,是加利福尼亚州的第三大城市。面积119平方公里,人口75万,是美国的第12位。大市区包括附近4个县和奥克兰、伯克利等城镇,面积7475平方公里。城市三面环海,座落在宽不足10公里的半岛北端,介于太平洋和圣弗朗西斯科湾之间,北临金门海峡。市域内丘陵起伏,有双峰山、戴维森山,最著名者为诺布山;沿海地带较为平坦。南流的萨克拉门托河和北流的圣华金河在城市附近汇合后,向西注入圣弗朗西斯科湾。
旧金山1776年为西班牙移民拓居地。1806年俄国在此设哨所,作为当时阿拉斯加的物资供应站。1821年属墨西哥。1846年在墨西哥战争中被美国人所夺取,并于1847年正式改名为旧金山,当时还只是一个居民490多人的小镇。1848年附近地区发现金矿,大批淘金者涌入,包括第一批中国"契约劳工"。1850年设市时,人口已增至2.5万人,成为贸易和为矿业服务的中心,附近地区的农业也有所发展。18邱年后随着横贯大陆铁路的通达和港区设施的逐步完善,城市迅速发展。1880年后开始向海湾以东地区扩展,形成若干卫星城镇,19世纪末,人口已达34万。1906年大地震时全城80%建筑被毁,后迅速重建。1914年巴拿马运河通航,港口日益繁荣,贸易量激增。第二次世界大战中,为军需物资的重要供应站。战后,工、商、金融、旅游服务业和市政建设均有较大发展,大市区由单一中心扩展为由旧金山、海湾东区(奥克兰)和圣何塞三大中心组成的城镇群。
旧金山居民民族构成复杂,其中非白种人约占总人口2/5以上,以黑人、华人、日本人、菲律宾人居多。来自世界各地的移民分区而居,形成语言文化、风俗习惯和宗教礼仪迥异的社区。如市中心黑人聚居的菲尔莫尔区,华人集中的"中国城",以及小大胶区(日本人)、卡尼区(菲律宾人)、北滩拉丁区(意大利人)、俄罗斯山区(墨西哥人)、萨特里-菲尔莫尔区(俄罗斯人)等。
旧金山是美国最有特色的城市之一,城区中心街道呈格子状向东西、南北伸展。住宅区房屋密集程度很高。马基特大街为最繁华的商业街,从市中心伸向城东北隅山腰;金门路一带高层建筑林立;蒙哥马利街及其附近地区为金融区,有"西部华尔街"之称,高52层的美洲银行大厦就耸立在这里。城东北部为主要住宅区,房屋盘山而建,街道迂回曲折,坡度较大,使用独特的交通工具缆车。伯克利为大学城,有加利福尼亚大学和各种科研机构。公共图书馆系统规模很大,并多教堂、剧院。滨海山城的优美景色,丰富多采的风情,以及金门公园、水上世界公园、海滩、电报山等旅游点,每年吸引数以百万计的游客。
旧金山的气候一年都是象春天一样的温暖,平均气温是20℃左右,在冬天也可以穿单衣到处游览。夏天潮气不大所以非常的舒服。因海风大的缘故,出门时应多带一件衣服。除了冬天这里一般不会下雨,晚上形成的浓雾早上就会全部消失。
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迈阿密(Miami)是佛罗里达州第二大城市,位于佛罗里达半岛比斯坎湾。迈阿密是国际性的大都市,在金融、商业、媒体、娱乐、艺术和国际贸易等方面拥有重要的地位,也是许多公司、银行和电视台的总部所在。是文化的大熔炉,受庞大的拉丁美洲族群和加勒比海岛国居民的影响很大,与北美洲、南美洲、中美洲以及加勒比海地区在文化和语言上关系密切,因此有时还被称为“美洲的首都”。下面读文网小编为大家带来旅游英语之美国迈阿密英语简介,欢迎大家阅读!
it used to be called ‘god's waiting room'. and even today, if you mention miami to someone who hasn't been here or read about it lately, they might conjure up(回忆)a blurry memory of octogenarians(八十多岁)mingling poolside(游泳池边)while aunt sadie implored them to wait half an hour after eating before going into the water. today the old folks mingle with fashion designers, bikini(比基尼泳装)models, and a city that once had the highest murder rate in the us attracts more than 11 million tourists a year.
the greater miami area, which includes miami and miami beach as well as distinctive neighborhoods like little havana and little haiti, is a melting pot that america's founding fathers would be proud of. half of miami's population is hispanic(美籍西班牙人), and its immigrant communities focus on what's happening in havana or caracas(加拉加斯,委内瑞拉首都)as much as they follow events in washington dc, giving the city an international outlook. for the casual visitor this means a city peppered with the flavors of latin american food, language, music, politics and spirit.
miami is the most populated city in florida. it sits at the southeastern tip of the florida, the most southeastern state of the united states, bordered by the atlantic ocean to the east, the gulf of mexico to the west and the neighboring states of alabama and georgia to the north.
most visitors aren't here for miami itself, but rather to visit miami beach, an entirely separate municipality. miami is on the mainland, while the city of miami beach is on a thin barrier island about 4 miles east, across biscayne bay(比斯坎湾) - locals call it the billion dollar sandbar(十亿美元的沙坝)。 many of the beach's locals are imports from new york, people tired of sitting through five hours of snarled traffic on their way to the hamptons, who decided that miami beach made a lot more sense. they brought with them a fledgling art and culture crowd whose numbers included many younger artists.
the boundaries of ‘season' in miami - which used to be limited to winter - have been blurred by the huge number of people moving to the area and the stampede(蜂拥)of fashion and film shoots. but the most popular time to come here is still between december and may, when temperatures average between 16-30°c, and average rainfall is a scant couple of inches.
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下面读文网小编为大家带来生活英语情景对话,欢迎大家学习!
Todd: OK, Yoko!
Todd:洋子!
Yoko: Hi!
Yoko:你好!
Todd: We're going to talk about your trip to America.
Todd:我们来聊聊你在美国的旅行。
Yoko: Trip to America. OK.
Yoko:美国的旅行,好的。
Todd: OK. When did you go to the U.S.?
Todd:你什么时候去的美国?
Yoko: It's about 4 years ago.
Yoko:大约4年前。
Todd: And what did you do?
Todd:你都做了什么?
Yoko: Actually, I went to Michigan and I worked as a volunteer teacher in public school.
Yoko:事实上,我去了密歇根州,在一所公立学校中做志愿者老师。
Todd: OK. What was the public school like?
Todd:那所公立学校怎么样?
Yoko: It was not big, and so it was not big. I don't know how to say that, so what should I say....
Yoko:不大,那所学校不是很大,我不知道怎么说,我该怎么说呢……
Todd: It was just a small school?
Todd:那是一间小学校?
Yoko: Yeah. Small school. So only maybe 200 students I think.
Yoko:是的,一所很小的学校。大概只有200名学生。
Todd: Oh, really!
Todd:真的!
Yoko: Yeah, it was really small.
Yoko:是的,真的很小。
Todd: Wow, that is small.
Todd:哇,很小啊。
Yoko: Yeah, yeah.
Yoko:是的。
Todd: Did you know all the students?
Todd:你认识那儿所有的学生吗?
Yoko: I don't think so. I just visited some classes. Yes.
Yoko:我不这么认为。我只是去了几节课。
Todd: So what did you think of America?
Todd:你对美国有什么看法?
Yoko: I think it is a great country for many people who wants to try new things.
Yoko:我认为美国是一个伟大的国家,在美国,人们想要尝试一些新的东西。
Todd: OK.
Todd:好的。
Yoko: You know, so for example I did not have any special skills to teach, but they let me to work there as a volunteer, and they gave me a great oppurtunity to meet a lot of students, who are really nice I think.
Yoko:例如,我没有教书的特殊技能,但校方允许我作为志愿者在那里工作,他们给了我一个机会去接触那里的学生们,学生们都很友好。
Todd: Ah, OK. I agree. What were your students like?
Todd:哦,好的,我同意。你的学生怎么样?
Yoko: They were really motivated to learn Japanese, but they didn't learn a lot. They just, they just wanted to play with me, from other countries. Who is from, sorry!
Yoko:他们对学习日语很积极,但他们并没有学多少。他们只是想和我玩,和来自其他国家的人玩。
Todd: OK. Do you have any special memories from your trip?
Todd:你对这次美国之旅有没有留下什么特殊的记忆?
Yoko: Yes, I visited lots of places by myself and I was really afraid of speaking English to people there but they tried to understand me, and they helped me a lot and I really think OK, they are lots of people who are nice all over the world.
Yoko:是的。我自己去了很多地方。我真的很害怕和当地人说英语,但他们总是努力地理解我,他们帮了我很多很多,这让我觉得全世界有很多好心人。
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下面是读文网小编整理的30天用思维导图战胜英语语法,希望对大家有帮助。
书名 英语语法超图解:30天用思维导图战胜英语
出版社 中国纺织出版社
页数 365页
开本 16
品牌 中国纺织出版社
作者 朱懿婷(Gillian)
出版日期 2012年6月1日
语种 简体中文
ISBN 7506487292, 9787506487290
第一阶段:Day 01~07
20个一定要知道的语法概念
Step 1
先搞懂概念与时态
01. 什么是英语语法? 014
02. 一般现在时vs.一般过去时 021
03. 将来时 026
04. 现在进行时vs.过去进行时vs.将来进行时 032
05. 现在完成时vs.过去完成时vs.将来完成时 039
06. 完成进行时(现在vs.过去vs. 将来) 046
Step 2
了解英语中关键的关键—单词
07. 形容词(含比较级&最高级) 052
08. 副词(含比较级&最高级) 060
09. 动词短语(不可分离vs.可分离) 065
10. 系动词vs.感官动词 070
11. 动名词与不定式 075
12. 连词 084
13. 介词 088
14. 短语 095
该如何使用进阶的句子?
15. 虚拟语气 101
16. 被动语态 106
17. 附加问句 112
18. 关系代名词 ..117
19. 从句(名词从句、形容词从句、副词从句……) 123
20. 倒装句 127
第二阶段:Day 08~22
30个一定
要学的句型
Level 1
基础观念马上建立!(程度分级:初中英语)
01. 那里有时髦的女孩! .136
There is a modern girl.
句型01 There be (not)...
There is enough food for all of us.
延伸 There is (not)...+enough (+...)+ to do...
02. 要不要喝点水啊? 140
Would you like some water?
句型02 Would you like...?
What about another cup of tea?
延伸 How about / What about...?
03. 你花了多长时间从车站走回家? ..143
How long does it take you to walk home from the bus stop?
句型03 How long / soon / often...?
04. 他太胖了,所以他不可能追到校花! 146
He is too fat to get the school queen!
句型04 too...+(for sb. / sth.)+to...
He is so sick that he can't go to work today.
延 伸 so... that...
05. 今天我们去看《变形金刚3》吧! 150
Let's go to see Transformers 3 today!
句型05 Let's / Let us...
Why not go for a walk after dinner?
延 伸 Why not / Why don't we...?
06. 不是所有人都想要费德勒赢,好吗? 154
Not everybody like you want Federer to win, Ok?
句型06 Not everybody / both / all / every...
07. 难怪你上课时总是想睡觉! 158
It is no wonder (that) you always feel sleepy in class.
句型07 (It is) no wonder (that)...
08. 完成这个专案得花上七个工作日呢! 161
It will take 7 working days to finish the project!
句型08 It takes (sb.)+some time+to do sth.
09. 你觉得《哈利•波特》的结局怎么样? 164
What do you think of/about the ending of Harry Potter?
句型09 What do you think of / about...?
10. 我妈叫我下课后就马上回家。 167
My mother asks me to go home as soon as the class is over.
句型10 ...as soon as...
Level 2
可以开始简单英语会话喽!(程度分级:高中第一~二册)
11. 除非你跟我们一起去,否则我是不会跟你哥去看电影的。 171
I won't go to the movie with your brother unless you go with us.
句型11 unless...
I won't leave here until you give me the money.
延伸 until …
12. 苹果公司不知道 iPad 2 会不会是畅销产品。 175
APPLE doesn't know whether iPad 2 will hit or not.
句型12 whether...or...
Does anyone know if he will come today?
延伸 if...
13. 你不一起去吗? 179
Don't you want to come alone?
句型13 Isn't (Don't / Can't / Won't...)+sb....?
It's a beautiful place, isn't it?
延伸 附加问句
14. 多美的一个包啊! 182
How beautiful this bag is!
句型4 What / How...!
She is such a beautiful woman.
延伸 such a / an...
15. 你介意让我先上厕所吗? ....186
Do you mind if I use the toilet first?
句型15 Do / Would you mind...?
16. 这场比赛不只令人屏息还令人非常难忘! 189
This game is not only breath-taking but also unforgettable.
句型16 not only...but also...
17. 了解世界趋势对于学生来说相当重要。 192
It's also important for students to know the current trend of the world.
句型17 It+adj+of / for sb.+to do...
Learning English is an important thing for us to do.
延伸 V-ing+is+adj...
18. 纳达尔不认为这次发球出界了。 196
Nadal doesn't think that this serve is outside.
句型18 Sb. do / does not think / suppose / believe that...
19. 该是时候让贝拉来决定她未来的职业了。 199
It's time for Bella to decide her career.
句型19 It's time (for sb.) to do sth....
It is time (that) we had classes.
延伸 It's (high / about) time that...
20. 李娜是如此的努力以至于他可以赢得法网冠军。 203
Lina works so hard that she could win the first prize in French Open Tennis Championship.
句型20 so that...
Level 3
看到老外也不用怕!(程度分级:高中第三~六册)
21. 起床,否则你开学第一天就要迟到了! .207
Get up, or you will be late on the first day to school.
句型21 or / otherwise...
22. 你每天水喝得越多,你就会越健康。 210
The more water you drink every day, the healthier you will be.
句型22 the +比较级,the +比较级
23. 我恐怕无法去看Lady Gaga的北京演唱会了。 213
I'm afraid I can't go to Lady Gaga's concert in Beijing.
句型23 I'm afraid (that)...
24. 罗杰 .费德勒就是那个打破多项世界网球纪录的人。 216
It is Roger Federer who broke many world records of tennis.
句型24 It is / was...that / who...
25. 这很明显是裁判误判了。 219
It is obvious that the judge made a mistake.
句型25 It is obvious / clear that...
It seems (that) he was late for the train.
延伸 It seems / seemed that / as if...It is said that the food in this supermarket is cheaper.
延伸 It is / was said (reported / hoped) that...
26. 这部电影实在太精彩了,所以大家都在讨论它。 223
This is such a good movie that everyone is talking about it.
句型26 so / such...that...
27. 你最好趁夏天来之前开始减肥。 226
You'd better begin to lose weight before summer comes.
句型27 You'd better (not)...
You are supposed to support your parents.
延伸 be (not) supposed to...
28. 就算要排队等一个小时我也要买到这家店的甜甜圈。 230
Even though I have to wait for an hour, I still want to buy donuts from this shop.
句型28 Even though/if
29. 我妈要我打扫房间。 233
My mother had me clean the room.
句型29 have+sb. ...
30. 不管发生什么事,我都一定会支持我的家人。 236
No matter what happens, I will support my family.
句型30 no matter+疑问词...
第三阶段:Day 23~30
40个不能不
闪的语法陷阱
Trap 1
单词陷阱.同义单词辨析篇
01. ago vs. before .240
02. any vs. some ....243
03. asleep vs. sleepy .247
04. bring vs. take vs. carry ..250
05. hope vs. wish ...253
06. everyday vs. every day .256
07. fit vs. suit .....259
08. hear vs. listen to ..262
09. speak vs. say vs. talk vs. tell 265
10. spend vs. cost .269
11. travel vs. trip ...272
12. wait vs. expect .....275
13. worth vs. worthy ..278
14. occur vs. happen vs. take place 281
15. can vs may vs. might 284
16.maybe vs. may be 287
17. during vs. while vs. when 290
18. prefer vs. rather 293
Trap 2
单词陷阱.一词多义使用篇
01. think的用法 296
02. time的用法 299
03. help的用法 302
04. hurt 的用法 305
05. mind的用法 308
06. welcome的用法 312
Trap 3
语法陷阱.语法观念辨析篇
01. 动词+动名词vs. 动词+不定式 315
02. 一般过去时vs. 过去完成时 319
03. 否定疑问句的回答 322
04. 形容词的词序问题 325
05. 间接问句的用法 328
Trap 4
语法陷阱.语法使用差异篇
01. have been to vs. have gone to 331
02. neither...nor vs. either...or 334
03. other vs. the other vs. another 337
04. shameful vs. ashamed 340
05. sometime vs. sometimes vs. some time vs. some times 343
06. one的指示代词 346
07. so vs. such 349
08. what vs. which 352
09. whether vs. if 355
10. could vs. would 358
11. than在比较句型中的用法 361
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不管是消极还是积极的想法,都是一种本身会得以实现的预言。如果人们感觉毫无希望,那么他们就不会花费力气去获得成功所需要的技能。下面是读文网小编为大家带来英语经典美文:思维的飞跃,希望大家喜欢!
You’ve had a problem, you’ve thought about it till you were tired,forgotten it and perhaps slept on it, andthen flash!When you weren’t thinking about itsuddenly the answer has come to you, as a gift fromthegods.
Of course all ideas don’t come like that, but theinteresting thing is that so many do,particularly themost important ones.They burst into the mind, glowing with the heat of creation. How they do it is amystery.Psychology does not yet understand even the ordinary processes of conscious thought,butthe emergence ofnew ideas by a “leap in thought” is particularly intriguing,because they musthave come from somewhere.For the moment let us assume that they come from the“unconscious”.This is reasonable, for the psychologists use this term to describe mentalprocesses which are unknown to the subject,and creative thought consists precisely in what wasunknown becoming known.
It seems that all truly creative activity depends in some degree on these signals from theunconscious,andthe more highly intuitive the person, the sharper and more dramatic the signalsbecome.
But growth requires a seed,and the heart of the creative process lies in the production of theoriginal fertile nucleus from which growth can proceed.This initial step in all creation consists in theestablishment of a new unity from disparate elements, oforder out of disorder, of shape from whatwas formless. The mind achieves this by the plastic reshaping, so as to form a new unit, of a selectionof the separate elements derived from experience and stored in memory. Intuitions arise from richlyunified experience.
This process of the establishment of new form must occur in pattern of nervous activity in the brain,lying below the threshold of consciousness, which interact and combine to form morecomprehensive patterns. Experimental physiology has not yet identified this process, for itsmethods are as yet insufficiently refined,but it may be significant that a quarter of the total bodilyconsumption of energy during sleep goes tothe brain, even when the sense organs are at rest, tomaintain the activity of ten million brain cells. These cells, acting together as a single organ, achievethe miracle of the production of new patterns of thought.No calculating machine can do that, forsuch machines can “only do what we know how to design them to do”, and these formative brainprocesses obey laws which are still unknown.
Can any practical conclusions be drawn from the experience of genius? Is there an art of thought forthe ordinary person? Certainly there is no single road to success; in the world of the imagination eachhas to find his own way to use his own gift.
你遇到了一个难题,为其绞尽脑汁,直至精疲力竭,将它置之脑后,或许带養疑虑进入梦乡。然而,忽然之间灵光一闪,当你没在思考这一问题时,答案如同天赐神助一般,突然出现在你的脑子里。
当然,并非所有的妙想都是这样得来,可有趣的是,许多想法,特别是那些至关重要的想法都是这样产生的。它们倏忽之 间闯入脑海,散发着独创的光热。它们的形成过程是一个谜。心理学迄今甚至连普通的有意识思维过程都没有研究清楚,但 是依靠"思想的火花”产生创见的现象还是让人特别感兴趣,因 为这种创见必定有个出处。我们暂且假定它们来自于“潜意识"。这也是有道理的,因为心理学家们利用这个术语来描述对于未知研究对象的心理过程,而创造性思维正是在于认清未曾认识到的东西。
在某种程度上,所有真正的创造性活动似乎都取决于这些来自潜意识的信号,并且,一个人的直觉愈加强烈,这些信号就愈加鲜明,愈加富有戏剧性。
可是萌芽生长需要种子,而创造过程的核心也在于形成最初的丰实的胚胎,使成长得以进行。所有创造的第一步,均在于 把没有联系的因素重新结合,将无序变成有序,将无形变成有形。要做到这一点,大脑就要选择从经验中得到的或者存储于记忆之中的互无关联的因素,并加以整理重塑,以形成新的统一体。直觉来源于丰富的系统化的经验。
这种新形式的形成过程只能出现在大脑神经活动模式之中,处子意识范围的开端,相互作用又相互融合,而形成更加复 杂的模式。实验生理学还无法识别这一过程,原因是其实验方法仍不够完善。可或许值得注意的是,人在睡眠的时候,尽管感 觉器官处于休息状态,但是所有体能消耗的四分之一却用于大脑,以维持其上百亿个脑细胞的活动。这些共同运作的脑细胞 创造了产生思维新模式的奇迹。计算机不能做到这一点,因为它们“只能按照我们的设计力所能及的方式运行”,而那些具有建构能力的大脑活动过程遵循的却是我们所未知的规律。
从天才们的经验中,我们能得到任何实际的结论吗?有没有适用于普通人的思维艺术?成功之路不止一条。在一个提倡 想像力的世界中,每个人都要找到发挥自己天分的道路。
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你知道走进美国的英语怎么写吗?下面一起来看看吧。
《成长的烦恼》让我们走进美国家庭,体验了代际沟通的可能及其背后的美国式幽默。
Growing Pains take us into American families and experience their humorous.
一天半夜,有个中国人走进美国的一家酒吧,碰到了大导演史提文·斯皮尔伯格(StevenSpielberg)。
A Chinese walked into a bar in America late one night and he saw StevenSpielberg.
如果走进美国的一家大型连锁书店,你会在写着“非裔美国人作品”(African-AmericanInterest)的书架上找到我的书。
If you go into a large chain bookstore in the United States, you will find my booksshelved under a sign that reads “African-American Interest.”
走进美国英语怎么写
但是,为了让大熊猫的故事走进美国人的读书生活,我决定试试。
However, in order for to tell the story of giant panda for Americans, I decided totry.
一天半夜,有个中国人走进美国的一家酒吧,碰到了大导演史提文。
Chinese walks into a bar in America late one night and he saw Steven Spielberg.
奥巴马在这种环境下有一个很大的优势,就是他的天生的演讲才能,他的“希望和变化”让他已经走进美国政治竞选的最高职位。
Obama had a big advantage under this type of environment and with hisextremely talented speaking skills, he has swept into the highest office inAmerican politics on his campaign of hope and change.
一天三更,有个中国人走进美国的一家酒吧,碰着了年夜年夜导演史提文·斯皮尔伯格(Steven Spielberg)。
A Chinese walks into a bar in America late one night and he saw StevenSpielberg.
那就跟着主持人DonWildman的脚步,一起走进美国城市背后那些不为人知的“秘密基地”吧!
Just follow the footsteps, Wildman Don host come into American cities thatunknown behind the "secret base"!
印度不会走进“美国圈套”?
India will not " walk into a US trap"?
他在音乐会上的作品,几乎每一个都进入全部曲目的库存,同样重要的是,也都走进了美国人的心里。
Almost every one of his concert works has entered the repertory , and , just asimportant, the American psyche.
走进一户美国郊区的人家,您做的第一件事几乎就是朝那落地窗走去。
Go to an American home in exurbia, and almost the first thing you do is drifttoward the picture window.
如果说福特生产方式直接推动美国走进了汽车年代,那么风险投资机制则无疑是推动美国走在信息时代前列的巨大引擎。
If productive mode of Ford had pushed America forward the Auto Time, we can say, without any doubt, VC could be considered as a large engine to promoteAmerica to lead the Information Time.
关于第一次去兄弟会聚会 :“我感觉我就像亲身走进了一部美国青少年电影,我拿起一个红色塑料杯,心想:哇~他们真的用这种(电影中常见)杯子喝酒啊。”
On going to her first frat party : “I felt like I’d walked into an American teen movie. Ipicked up the red cups.
一个美国人走进一家枪支商店:"给我拿一支威力最大的手枪。"
An American stepped into a gun shop and said,"Give me the most powerful pistolyou have."
走进这个带点美国西部牛仔电影装潢的农庄式咖啡屋,有一种很安逸的家的感觉。
You will feel cozy and homely here in a farm café decorated as in the films ofcowboy in American West.
一位在西班牙旅游的美国人走进一家当地的饭店。
An American touring Spain stopped at a local restaurant.
一个美国人走进枪支商店:"给我拿一支威力最大的手枪."
An American stepped into a gun shop,"Give me the most powerful pistol."
随着11月中期选举的临近,民意测验表明大多数美国人走进投票站时,不会因医疗改革而感谢奥巴马。
And as November’s mid-terms approach, polls suggest that most Americans will not be thanking the president for health reform when they go into the voting booth.
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摘要:美国东部时间6日零时(北京时间6日13时)刚过,美国新罕布什尔州迪克斯维尔山口的选民率先开始投票,这标志着四年一度的美国总统选举投票正式开始。你知道怎么用英语表达吗?
Voters in the tiny New Hampshire town of Dixville Notch cast their votes just after midnight (0500 GMT Tuesday), kicking off the quadrennial US presidential election on Tuesday.
The town is the first to cast ballots in the nation. Polling stations elsewhere are generally open between morning till nightfall on election day.
Only ten voters cast their ballots, and the result showed a tie, with President Barack Obama and Republican presidential nominee Mitt Romney each garnering 5 votes.
美国新罕布什尔州小镇迪克斯维尔山口的选民周二零时率先开始投票,标志着四年一度的美国总统大选正式拉开帷幕。这一小镇是全国率先开始投票的地方,其他地方的投票站也都会在大选日的凌晨至傍晚开放。小镇目前只有十位选民投了票,而结果是不分胜负,现任总统巴拉克·奥巴马和共和党总统候选人米特·罗姆尼各获得5票。
【讲解】“美国总统大选”英文可以说成 US presidential election,election即指“选举”,动词为elect,文中cast their votes 指投票,还可以说成cast ballots。文中show a tie中的tie是指得分相同,不分胜负。我们再一起来看看其他一些与“美国总统大选”相关的词汇:opinion poll 民意调查、民意测验, the Republican Party 共和党,the Democratic Party 民主党,nominee 候选人, swing state 摇摆州,landslide 压倒性优势。
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摘要:每个人不会公开自己的成就和失败。别人在任何领域的成绩都只是自己的成绩。这和印度相比就不一样,在那里人们都会炫耀他们的财富,会告诉每个人自己的成就。
Q: What facts about the United States do foreigners not believe until they come to America?
问:有哪些事情是外国人没去美国之前不会相信的?
获得9.2k好评的答案@ Aniruddh Chaturvedi
Everyone is highly private about their accomplishments and failures. Someone's performance in any field is their performance alone. This is different compared to India where people flaunt their riches and share their accomplishments with everybody else.
每个人不会公开自己的成就和失败。别人在任何领域的成绩都只是自己的成绩。这和印度相比就不一样,在那里人们都会炫耀他们的财富,会告诉每个人自己的成就。
哪些事不去美国不知道
Rich people are thin/ well maintained, poor people are fat. This stems from the fact that cheap food is fatty, rich people don't eat cheap food — they tend to eat either home-cooked food which is expensive or eat at expensive / healthy places. Unfortunately, it is expensive to be healthy in America.
富人很瘦/保养很好,而穷人很胖。这个道理源于现实——因为廉价食品含油脂多,而富人不吃廉价食品——他们一般吃自己家里做的食品(这些食品很贵)或者在有高价健康食品的地方吃饭。不幸的是,在美国,健康是昂贵的。
Fat people are not respected much in society. Being fat often has the sameconnotations as being irresponsible towards your body. If you're thin (and tall, but not as much), people will respect you a lot more and treat you better. You will also receive better customer service if you're well maintained. This extends my previous point which mentioned that if you're thin, you're statistically likely to be rich. Reason why I know this is that I went down from being 210lbs to 148-150lbs. The way people started treating me when I was thin was generally way better than the way I was treated when I was fat. As a small example, the Starbucks baristas were much nicer to me and made me drinks with more care.
胖子在社会上不太受尊重,因为肥胖通常就暗示你对自己的身体不负责任。如果你很瘦(而且很高,但又不是特别瘦,特别高),人们就会更尊重你,对你更好。如果你保养得好,你就会受到更好地客户服务。这个道理就是我之前提到过的“如果你很瘦,那你一般来说就比较富裕”的延伸。我是在我从210磅减到148-150磅的时候明白这个道理的。我瘦的时候比我胖的时候受到的对待要好得多,举个简单的例子,星巴克里的咖啡员对我就比之前好得多,做饮料的时候也更用心。
Almost every single person in America has access to basic food, clothing, water and sanitation. I haven't been to states like Louisiana and cities like Detroit, but from what I can tell, nobody is scrambling for the basic necessities required for sustenance.
在美国,几乎每个人都能得到基本的食物、衣服、水和公共卫生。我还没去过路易斯安那之类的州以及底特律之类的城市,但是在我看来,没有人需要为了维持生计、为了基础的生活必需品拼死拼活。
Americans waste a lot of food. It is very easy to buy in bulk because it's so much cheaper and as a result a lot of wastage occurs.
美国人浪费了非常多的食物。因为太便宜所以大家都会大量购买,结果就是大量食物被浪费。
Obsession with coffee — Starbucks, Dunkin' etc is crowded with office-goers and students every morning. I don't understand why they can't drink or make coffee before leaving for work. Such a waste of money! ($5/day * 5days / week * 52weeks/year)!
对咖啡非常痴迷——每天早上星巴克和康恩都乐等店里都挤满了上班族和学生。我不明白他们为什么不在上班前去喝或者制作咖啡。太浪费钱了(5美元/天*5天/周*52周/年)!
Support towards the LGBT community — it's fairly normal to be part of the LGBT community; it's not considered a mortal sin if you like someone in your own gender or if you aren't comfortable being male/female/etc. Proof of this is the LGBT Pride Day held in every city.
对同性恋团体的支持——成为同性恋团体中的一员是很正常的事;如果你喜欢同性或者你觉得自己作为一个男人/女人哪里不对,都不会被认为是弥天大罪,证据就是每座城市都会举办LGBT骄傲日。
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下面是读文网小编为大家带来英语美文:美国人的婚礼,希望大家喜欢!
Weddings in the United States vary as much as the people do. There are church weddings with a great deal of fanfare; there are weddings on mountaintops with guests barefooted; and there have been weddings on the ocean floor with oxygen tanks for the guests. But many weddings, no matter where or how they are performed,include certain traditional customs.
美国的国土上居住着各种各样的人,他们的婚礼也千差万别。有热闹庄重的教堂婚礼;有在山顶上举行的婚礼,客人们光着脚陪伴登高;也有在海底举行的婚礼,客人们戴着氧气罐跟着入水。但婚礼无论在哪儿举行或怎样举行,总有某些传统的风俗。
Before a couple is married, they become engaged. And then invitations are sent to those who live nearby, their close friends and their relatives who live far away. When everything is ready, then comes the most exciting moment.
在举行婚礼前先要先订婚,然后发放请贴给位在附近的人和好朋友以及远方的亲戚。当一切准备就绪,就该到最激动人心的时刻了。
The wedding itself usually lasts between 20 and 40 minutes. The wedding party enters the church while the wedding march is played. The bride carrying a bouquet enters last with her father who will "give her away". The groom enters the church from a side door. When the wedding party is gathered by the altar, the bride and groom exchange vow. It is traditional to use the words "To have and to hold from this day forward, for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love and to cherish, till death do us part". Following the vows, the couple exchange rings. Wearing the wedding ring on the fourth finger of the left hand is an old custom.
婚礼本身通常进行 20至 40分钟。婚礼一行人伴着结婚进行曲进入教堂。新娘手持一束鲜花和她的父亲最后进来,父亲要把她交给新郎。而新郎则要从侧门进入教堂。当婚礼一行人聚集到教堂的祭坛前时,新娘和新郎互相表达誓言。常用的结婚誓言是而今而后,不论境遇好坏,家境贫富,生病与否,誓言相亲相爱,至死不分离。"宣誓过后,二人交换戒指。通常把戒指戴在左手无名指上,这是一个古老的风俗。
After the ceremony there is often a party, called a "reception" which gives the wedding guests an opportunity to congratulate the newlywed.
礼仪过后,通常会有宴会,叫"喜宴"。宴会给参加婚礼的人一个向新婚夫妇祝贺的机会。
The car in which the couple leaves the church is decorated with balloons, streamer and shaving cream. The words "Just Married" are painted on the trunk or back window. The bride and groom run to the car under a shower of rice thrown by the wedding guests. When the couple drives away from the church, friends often chase them in cars, honking and drawing attention to them. And then the couple go on their honeymoon.
新郎新娘乘坐汽车离开教堂,汽车上装饰有气球,彩色纸带、刮须膏之类的东西。"新婚燕尔"几个字常写在汽车后的行李箱上或后玻璃窗上。新娘新郎从婚礼客人撇下的雨点般的生大米中跑向汽车。小两口儿开车离开教堂时,朋友们常常开车追赶他们,不停地按喇叭,引他们注意。然后小两口儿就接着去度蜜月了。
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摘要:从提名到宣誓就职,经过7个月的等待,现年61岁的骆家辉终于在8月1号这一天宣誓就职,正式成为第10任美国驻华大使。你知道怎么用英语表达吗?
Gary Locke was sworn in as the first Chinese-American to serve as US ambassador to China on Monday, pledging to strengthen bilateral ties and raise issues of concern when disagreements arise.
US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, who officiated at Locke's swearing-in at the State Department, said the former commerce secretary was the right person to manage the "extraordinarily important" relationship between the two countries.
周一骆家辉正式宣誓就职,成为美国历史上第一位华裔驻华大使,他承诺加强双边关系,并在中美出现分歧时,会着眼于关心的问题。
美国国务卿希拉里•克林顿在美国国务院主持了骆家辉的就职仪式,并称这位前商务部长为处理“格外重要的”美中关系的正确人选。
文中的“US ambassador to China”就是“美国驻华大使”的意思。“ambassador”可以指“大使”,其后面一般跟介词“to”,如:ambassador to Spain 驻西班牙大使;“ambassador”还可以指“授权代表或者非官方代表”,如:ambassadors of good will 友好亲善使节。“envoy”是指“外交使节或者特使”。“emissary”是指“(常为传送棘手信息的)使者,密使”。
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洛杉矶是一座位于美国西海岸的城市,又称为“天使之城”,是美国最大的海港。今天读文网小编为大家带来旅游英语之美国洛杉矶英语简介,欢迎大家阅读!
Dan: So, is L.A. all it's cracked up to be?
男:怎么样,洛杉矶是否如你听说的一样
Nicole: Well, the stereotype in the movies is that L.A. is a frivolous town with a lot of flaky people. I guess, in the back of my mind, that's what I expected.
女:怎么说呢,电影中洛杉矶给人千篇一律的印象就是,这是一个生活着很多不靠谱的人的轻浮的城市。在我内心深处我觉得洛杉矶也是这样
Dan: And, is it what you found?
男:那么,事实中你发现是这样吗
Nicole: Well, it is and it's not. The city of L.A. is much bigger and more diverse than I had expected. There are people here from all over the country and all over world, like New York. I've heard people say that in L.A., everyone is from somewhere else. Tha's partly true. So, I've met all kinds of people here. What I'm realizing is that the picture of L.A. that's in movies only represents a small segment of the city.
女:也对也不对吧。洛杉矶比我想象的要大,更多元化。这里象纽约一样,有来自于全国及至全世界的人。我听别人讲在洛杉矶每个人都来自于不同的地方。这部分正确吧。我在这里的确遇见各式各样的人。我意识到我在电影中看到的洛杉矶只能代表现实中这个城市的一小部分。
Dan: You're right. Life isn't always like the movies.
男:你说得对。生活与电影当然不是一回事。
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美国大峡谷(Grand Canyon)是一个举世闻名的自然奇观,由于科罗拉多河穿流其中,故又名科罗拉多大峡谷,它是联合国教科文组织选为受保护的天然遗产之一。大峡谷位于美国亚利桑那州西北部的凯巴布高原上,是地球上最为壮丽的景色之一。科罗拉多河在科罗拉多高原上共切割出19条主要峡谷,总面积为2724.7平方公里,其中最深、最宽、最长的一个就是科罗拉多大峡谷。它全长446公里,是世界上最长的峡谷之一。峡谷顶宽6至28公里,最深处1800米。谷底水面不足 1000米宽,夏季冰雪融水,水深增至18米。山石多为红色。下面读文网小编为大家带来旅游英语美国大峡英语简介,欢迎大家阅读!
A famous American John Muir said in 1898: “The Grand Canyon… as unearthly in the color and grandeur and quantity of its architecture as if you had found it after death on some other star.”
Like Muir, those of us who stand along the rim are prompted to wonder about the unearthliness and the forces that created and are still changing this place After more than 100 years of studies, many things are still obscure. Today visitors come by the thousands - the great and simple of the earth - all in a spirit of marvel. Travelers come from every state of the Union, from every country in Europe and Asia, pilgrims to a shrine that is the same as the creed. From the depths of the canyon comes welling silence. Seldom can you hear the roar of the river.You cannot catch the patter. Like applause, from the leaves of the cottonwoods on the shelf-like plateau below you. For all sounds are swallowed in this gulf of space. ‘It makes one want to murmur.' A woman once whispered to her companion. This silence is not the silence of death; Rather, it is a presence. It is like a great piece of music. But music made of man works up to a climax and ceases; the Grand Canyon is all climax, a chord echoing into eternity. Perhaps the most spectacular feature of the Grand Canyon,
its Redwall limestone cliff, stands about half way up the chasm and is practically vertical. Its average height is 550 feet——almost exactly that of the Washington Monument. Though it is actually gray-blue limestone, the surface of the cliff has been stained to a sunset hue by iron salts washing out of the rocks. Above the Redwall come alternating layers of red sandstone and shale 1,000 feet thick, then comes the next pale-blue layer. The topmost layers are a yellowish limestone. Now, visitors to the South Rim alone may number 18,000 in a single day. Some of that number will travel by mule train down Bright Angel Trail to the canyon's floor, cross the raging river by a suspension bridge and amount to the North Rim. Though the two rims face each other across only 12 miles, it is a journey of 214 miles by car from one to the other. Nor can you visit the North Rim except in summer; some 1,200 feet higher than the South Rim, it is snow covered much of the year except in July and August. But there is no day that you may not visit the South Rim and find the sun warm on your face and the air perfumed with the incense of smoke from an Indian hearth. The Grand Canyon is an unearthly sight. No wonder an American writer and journalist said,“I came here an atheist, and departed a devout believer.”
一位著名的美国人约翰。缪尔曾在1898年说过:“(科罗拉多河的)大峡谷……它的色彩和构造的宏伟多样是世上所无的,就像是人消亡以后在别的星球上发现的东西。”
和缪尔一样,站在大峡谷边缘的人们顿时对这里的超凡脱俗,对那种创造并仍在改变这个地方的神奇力量感到惊奇。
经过了100多年的研究,有许多事情仍是个谜。今天,数以千记的游客——不管是普通人还是大人物——都怀着一种好奇的心情来到这里。他们来自于美国的第一洲,来自于欧洲和亚洲的每一个国家,就像朝圣者一样虔诚地来到这座神殿。
峡谷深处静寂无声。我们很少听见河水的咆哮声或下面壁架式高原上三角叶杨树发出鼓掌般的噼啪声。因为这一切声音都在这深渊的空间被吞没了。一位女游客对同伴说,“它让人禁不住地低声细语。"这种寂静不是死一般的沉寂;相反,它是万物存在的宁静。它就像一曲伟大的乐章。人类创作的乐曲逐渐进入高潮,但也有终止的时候,而大峡谷则高潮迭起,是永远回荡不止的和音。
也许,大峡谷最引人注目的风貌特色是“红墙”石灰石悬崖,它耸立在裂口半当中,几乎是垂直的。它的平均高度为550 英尺——几乎和华盛顿纪念碑一样高。虽然它实际上是灰蓝色的石灰石,但是从岩石里渗出的铁盐却把悬崖表面染上了晚霞般的色彩。在“红墙”的上方,是红色的沙岩和1 000 英尺厚的页岩交替叠层,然后是浅蓝色的沙岩层,最上层是淡黄色的石灰石。
现在,每天来大峡谷南缘观光的游客大概有18000名,其中有的会乘坐小型电动机车沿着"光明天使小道"来到谷底,穿过波涛汹涌的河道上方的吊桥,然后到达北缘。
尽管南北两缘面对面相隔只有12英里,可是坐车从一边到另一边的距离却是214英里。北缘只能在夏天参观;它比南缘高出1 200英尺左右;除了7、8月外,其他大部分时间都为冰雪覆盖。
然而南缘任何时候都欢迎人们的来访。在那里温暖的阳光照在人们的脸上;空气中弥漫着印第安香炉中散发出的烟香气。大峡谷是一道超凡脱俗的风景。难怪一位美国作家兼记者说:“我来这里时还是个无神论者,离开时却是个虔诚的信徒了。”
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当你在听中文学得还不错的外国人讲中文时,经常觉得听上去很别扭,因为他的发音和句式让我们觉得很不习惯。同样,一个英语水平还不错的中国人在讲英语时,也存在中式英语发音和句式方面的问题。如果你也存在英语发音不准、句式偏中文化会让英语母语国家人士难以理解你所说的,导致语言交流困难。那么,该如何合理地使用学习资料来帮助我们训练出纯正的英语发音和表达呢?下面一起来看看吧
在了解了自己的强弱项后,学员就可以选择适合自己的培训课程了。长久以来,英语教学一直被“词汇,语法的输入式教学”所主导,从某种意义上讲,英语被作为一种“科学”来教学。一条条的语法规律仿佛是数学中的一个个公式,可以被“套用和复制”。课堂上,老师是绝对的权威和主角,学生只要用心听就可以了。大部分的中国学生,更习惯于做一个知识的被动接受者。而这样接受知识的被动学习方式,在口语学习上,并不是有效的方式。因为在口语的学习过程中,要求学员不但能够积极思考,更要主动分享;不但要分享自己的日常生活和人生经历,更要分享自己已经学习过的单词和语法。通过这样的分享来使得原本掌握的单词和语法更加巩固,从而达到熟能生巧,灵活使用的境地。所以,在参加口语学习的时候,学员应该了解Great students make great teacher.是学员的积极分享和配合才能成就一堂堂生动、有趣的口语课,而老师只是一个引导和辅助的作用。在口语课堂上,通常是学生成就老师,而不是老师成就学生。
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美利坚合众国简称美国,是由华盛顿哥伦比亚特区、50个州、和关岛等众多海外领土组成的联邦共和立宪制国家。人口3.2亿,通用英语,是一个移民国家。那么你知道美国的英语怎么写吗?下面跟着读文网小编学习一下吧!
U.S.A
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美利坚合众国(United States of America),简称美国,是由华盛顿哥伦比亚特区、50个州、[1] 和关岛等众多海外领土组成的联邦共和立宪制国家。那么,你知道美国的英语怎么说吗?
美国来的人他都瞧不起。
He's disdainful of anyone from the USA.
你知道美国的三大电视网吗?
Do you know the three USA television networks?
美国英语怎么说
他说话带着美国英语口音。
He spoke with an American accent.
他每年都要为商务到美国去几次。
He makes several business visits to American every year.
你到美国是坐船还是坐飞机?
Are you going to America by boat or by plane?
美国是一个西方国家。
America is a western country.
比尔·盖茨是美国公民。
Bill Gates is an American citizen.
一些美国公司也正在发现在美国当地制造为美国顾客准备的商品有更高的成本利用率。
Finding another job may take a while and will cost a lot in shoe leather.
由于国民党完全依赖美援,一心指望美国继续提供援助,所以尽管他们对记者很不放心,但是也无法完全限制美国记者的活动。
Belden took advantage of this.
如果美国忽视时间的迫切性,那么,这对美国来说,将是致命伤。
It would be fatal for the nation to overlook the urgency of the moment.
他在一家美国公司供职。
He operated in an American company.
她在伦敦匆忙地游览了一番,然后回到了美国。
She scampered in London then went back to America.
他迅速把那位美国人讲的话翻译给他的老板听。
He quickly interpreted to his boss what the American was saying.
你使用英国拼法还是美国拼法?
Do you use English or American spelling(s)?
他有很重的美国口音。
He has a strong American accent.
有些美国单词在英国英语中没有对应词。
Some American words have no British equivalents.
他们不知道自己人在哪里,也不知道自己在[美国]的哪一州。
They have no idea where they are, no idea what [US] state they are in.
但为什么我们对美国的期望如此之低?
But why do we expect so little from the US?
我曾经到过美国。
I have been to America.
因为所有的美国人都应当能够在需要时有他们所爱的人在一旁相守。
Because all Americans should be able to have loved ones there for them in their time of need.
但是,我们每个人都是被美国人民出于某些同样的原因选举出来的。
But we were each elected by some of the same Americans for some of the samereasons.
但似乎无人确定美国人在太空下一步去哪里。
But no one seems certain where Americans should go next in space.
谁是“那个美国人”?
Who is ‘The American’?
美国一直是中国第三大贸易伙伴。
The United States has always been China's third major trade partner.
你要是在美国,答案当然是——爱做什么就做什么。
In the US, of course, the answer would be: anything you like.
你在美国做什么?
What do you do back in the States?
我也许去美国,也许不去,要视情况而定。
I may go to America or I may not,it all depends.
他给美国和俄罗斯当双重间谍。
He was doubling for America and Russia.
我们向美国播送节目。
We beamed the program at America.
他们商号将与一家美国公司合并。
Their firm will be amalgamated with an American company.
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