中国历年来有哪些传统的节日?它在英语的表达上有?下面是读文网小编整理了中国传统节日的英文表达与翻译，以供大家学习参考。

中国传统节日春节的英文作文篇1

New Year Party

On New Year's Eve，our class had a party. The atmosphere was good. It was out of the ordinary from the very begining. The boy student from one bedroom gave an unusual performance. We saw a boy named Li Xinmin turn off all the lights in a sudden snap. Then with three resounding(响亮的) crow of a cock echoing in the hall，the hall was again brightly lit in a snap.

Then，the representative of the bedroom Zhu Guozhang asked us to guess a line of a poem related to the above situation. He added that Li Xinmin alone was born in the year of the dog and the other three were all born in the year of the chicken. They left us all in confusion. And it was our monitor who was quickwitted(机智的). He shouted our， "The day breaks as the cock crows three times at dawn." The hall After that，they had another item. This time Li Xinmin was placed in the middle of the circle. While he was standing there，the other three stood around him，each bowing down to him at an angle of 120 degrees. It was an idiom. This time I got it right："The dog stands out among a group of chickens."

>>>下一页更多精彩“中国传统节日春节的英文作文”

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美国式饮食不讲究精细，追求快捷方便，和中国的饮食文化有很大的差异。一下是读文网小编给大家带来中国与美国饮食文化差异介绍，以供大家参阅!

中国与美国饮食文化差异(11-19)

十一、美国人餐后习惯加一份甜食，而中国人餐后习惯食水果。

杯子蛋糕(Cupcake)水果当然比甜食有益，但中国人又往往餐后水果再加甜食，尤其是宴席上。不少营养学家认为餐前用水果比餐后有益。

十二、中国人往往餐后饮一杯热茶，而美国人餐后却爱饮咖啡。茶能降低胆固醇，而咖啡却会提高血脂且刺激心脏。有营养学家指出餐后半小时左右饮用热茶将更能发挥其降低胆固醇和助消化的作用。

十三、美国人已意识到被称为“红肉”的牛肉、马肉和羊肉等是导致结肠癌和前列腺癌的病因之一，亦意识到红肉的脂肪也是前列腺癌及心脏病的致病因素之一，注意到一周吃一次红肉。中国的不少报刊也多次报道过红肉的问题，但中国人却未能引起到足够的重视。

十四、中国人普遍都喜欢豆浆、豆腐等豆制品，它不仅保持了大豆的营养，且养分更易于人体吸收，其蛋白质的消化吸收率高达92%—96%，享有“植物肉”的美称。而美国人对豆腐至今没有兴趣。

十五、美国人习惯于分餐制，而中国人大多合餐。

十六、中国人炒菜时多用大火，因而油烟多，加上多不注意厨房的通风设备;而美国人不爱用大火炝锅，且厨房通风条件相当注意。因而烹饪人员及家庭主妇中患肺癌率中国人明显高于美国人。

十七、中国人尤其是广东人特别爱饮汤，且汤的烹制上有煲、炖、滚、羹等多种形式，材料上除果蔬、禽肉、海河鲜、干货还有特有的中药材甚至野菜，无论对佐餐、养生、辅助治疗疾病都十分有助。而美国人的汤品却比较单调。

十八、中国人爱吃熟菜，美国人爱吃生菜。生菜比熟菜有营养，但须无污染

十九、中国菜着重色、香、味，西餐讲究实惠。

看过中国与美国饮食文化差异介绍

各个国家的文化都存在差异，有时候难免会产生误解，下面是读文网小编整理的中国人对美国文化的14大误解，欢迎大家阅读!

1、美国种族歧视严重，是一个充满歧视的国家

美国确实有过贩卖黑奴及种族歧视的不光彩历史，这是美国历史上的耻辱。但是，这也是美国人的荣耀所在，因为美国人通过自己百年奋斗已经解决了不人道的黑奴问题，而且也基本上解决了种族以及其他各类歧视。

当然思想上存在歧视黑人者肯定还有，但他绝对不可以在言行上表露出来，在政府和法律层面并不存在歧视问题。在美国各种歧视是非常严重的罪行。

在美国求职招聘，不能过问性别、不能过问年龄、不能过问籍贯、不过问家庭情况(包括是否已婚，是否有孩子)更不可把肤色、种族、民族作为招聘的条件。否则，就有歧视嫌疑，除非你能够说明这份工作非某类人做不可，否则就要被告上法庭，以涉嫌歧视罪被起诉。

可以说，在这个世界上美国是种族与民族最多的国家，也是各种族、民族，不同文化背景的人相处最和谐的国家。一个白人占70%的美国，黑人可以当总统，而且能连任，这样的国家还存在种族歧视?

我国和西方国家商务交往最多。由于文化背景的不同，导致在具体礼仪上有很多截然不同的地方。具体来说有七个方面，必须首先有所了解。

1、对待赞美

我们和西方人在对待赞美的态度上大不相同。别人赞美的时候，尽管内心十分喜悦，但表面上总是表现得不敢苟同，对别人的赞美予以礼貌的否定，以示谦虚：“还不行!”、“马马虎虎吧!”、“那能与你相比啊!”、“过奖了!”等。

而西方人对待赞美的态度可谓是“喜形于色”，总是用“Thank you”来应对别人的赞美。

THE NATIONAL DAY!

中国传统节日中英对照

1.New Year's Day 元旦(1月1日)

2.Spring Festival;Chinese New Year's Day 春节(农历一月一日)

3.Lantern Festival 元宵节(农历一月十五日)

4.International Working Women's Day 国际劳动妇女节(3月8日)

5.Arbor Day 植树节(3月12日)

6.Postal Day 邮政节(3月20日)

7.World Meteorology Day 世界气象节(3月23日)

8.Ching Ming Festival ;Tomb-sweeping Festival 清明节(4月5日)

9.International Labour Day 国际劳动节(5月1日)

10.Chinese Youth Day 中国青年节(5月4日)

11.Nurses' Festival 护士节(5月12日)

12.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节(农历五月初五)

13.International Children's Day 国际儿童节(6月1日)

14.The Party's Brithday 中国共产党成立纪念日(7月1日)

15.The Army's Day 建军节(8月1日)

16.Mid-Autumn (Moon)Festival 中秋节(农历八月十五)

17.Teacher's Day 教师节(9月10日)

18.Double-ninth Day 重阳节(农历九月九日)

19.National Day 国庆节(10月1日)

20.New Year's Eve 除夕(农历十二月三十日)

托福作文和口语中，经常会有需要考生做介绍，文化和对比话题考生通常倾向于使用本国自己的所见所谓来描述，但是中国有很多国外没有的词语，他们怎么说?下面是中国传统词汇英文盘点，快看看吧。

1.元宵节： Lantern Festival

2.对联：(Spring Festival) Couplets

3.清明节：Tomb sweeping day

4.刺绣：embroidery

5.重阳节：Double-Ninth Festival

6.剪纸：Paper Cutting

7.书法：Calligraphy

8.象形文字：Pictograms/Pictographic Characters

9.人才流动：Brain Drain/Brain Flow

10.四合院：Siheyuan/Quadrangle

11.战国：Warring States

12.风水：Fengshui/Geomantic Omen

13.铁饭碗：Iron Bowl

14.函授部：The Correspondence Department

15.集体舞：Group Dance

16.黄土高原：Loess Plateau

17.红白喜事：Weddings and Funerals

18.中秋节：Mid-Autumn Day

19.结婚证：Marriage Certificate

20.儒家文化：Confucian Culture

21.附属学校：Affiliated school

22.古装片：Costume Drama

23.武打片：Chinese Swordplay Movie

24.元宵：Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)

25.一国两制：One Country, Two Systems

26.火锅：Hot Pot

27._：Gang of Four

28.《诗经》：The Book of Songs

29.素质教育：Essential-qualities-oriented Education

30.《史记》：Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian

31.大跃进：Great Leap Forward (Movement)

32.《西游记》：The Journey to the West

33.除夕：Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival

34.针灸：Acupuncture

35.唐三彩：Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery

36.中国特色的社会主义：Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristics

37.偏旁：radical

38.孟子：Mencius

39.亭/阁： Pavilion/ Attic

40.大中型国有企业：Large and Medium-sized State-owned Enterprises

41.火药：gunpowder

42.农历：Lunar Calendar

43.印/玺：Seal/Stamp

44.物质精神文明建设：The Construction of Material Civilization and Spiritual Civilization

45.京剧：Beijing Opera/Peking Opera

46.秦腔：Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera

47.太极拳：Tai Chi

48.独生子女证：The Certificate of One-child

49.天坛：Altar of Heaven in Beijing

50.小吃摊：Snack Bar/Snack Stand

51.红双喜：Double Happiness

52.政治辅导员：Political Counselor/School Counselor

53.春卷：Spring Roll(s)

54.莲藕：Lotus Root

55.追星族：Star Struck

56.故宫博物院：The Palace Museum

57.相声：Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue

58.下岗：Lay off/Laid off

59.北京烤鸭：Beijing Roast Duck

60.高等自学考试：Self-taught Examination of Higher Education

61.烟花爆竹：fireworks and firecracker

62.敦煌莫高窟：Mogao Caves

63.电视小品：TV Sketch/TV Skit

64.香港澳门同胞：Compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao

65.“”：Cultural Revolution

66.长江中下游地区：The Mid-low Reaches of Yangtze River

67.门当户对：Perfect Match/Exact Match

68.《水浒》：Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh

69.中外合资企业：Joint Ventures

70.文房四宝(笔墨纸砚)："The Four Treasure of the Study" "Brush, Inkstick, Paper, and Inkstone"

71.兵马俑：cotta Warriors/ Terracotta Army

茶，是中华民族的举国之饮。发于神农，闻于鲁周公，兴于唐朝，盛于宋代。中国茶文化糅合了中国儒、道、佛诸派思想，独成一体，是中国文化中的一朵奇葩，芬芳而甘醇。

The Chinese people, in their drinking of tea, place much significance on the act of "savoring." "Savoring tea" is not only a way to discern good tea from mediocre tea, but also how people take delight in their reverie and in tea-drinking itself. Snatching a bit of leisure from a busy schedule, making a kettle of strong tea, securing a serene space, and serving and drinking tea by yourself can help banish fatigue and frustration, improve your thinking ability and inspire you with enthusiasm. You may also imbibe it slowly in small sips to appreciate the subtle allure of tea-drinking, until your spirits soar up and up into a sublime aesthetic realm. Buildings, gardens, ornaments and tea sets are the elements that form the ambience for savoring tea. A tranquil, refreshing, comfortable and neat locale is certainly desirable for drinking tea. Chinese gardens are well known in the world and beautiful Chinese landscapes are too numerous to count. Teahouses tucked away in gardens and nestled beside the natural beauty of mountains and rivers are enchanting places of repose for people to rest and recreate themselves.

China is a country with a time-honored civilization and a land of ceremony and decorum. Whenever guests visit, it is necessary to make and serve tea to them. Before serving tea, you may ask them for their preferences as to what kind of tea they fancy and serve them the tea in the most appropriate teacups. In the course of serving tea, the host should take careful note of how much water is remaining in the cups and in the kettle. Usually, if the tea is made in a teacup, boiling water should be added after half of the cup has been consumed; and thus the cup is kept filled so that the tea retains the same bouquet and remains pleasantly warm throughout the entire course of tea-drinking. Snacks, sweets and other dishes may be served at tea time to complement the fragrance of the tea and to allay one's hunger.

中国人饮茶，注重一个"品"字。"品茶"不但是鉴别茶的优劣，也带有神思遐想和领略饮茶情趣之意。在百忙之中泡上一壶浓茶，择雅静之处，自斟自饮，可以消除疲劳、涤烦益思、振奋精神，也可以细啜慢饮，达到美的享受，使精神世界升华到高尚的艺术境界。品茶的环境一般由建筑物、园林、摆设、茶具等因素组成。饮茶要求安静、清新、舒适、干净。

中国园林世界闻名，山水风景更是不可胜数。利用园林或自然山水间，搭设茶室，让人们小憩，意趣盎然。中国是文明古国，礼仪之邦，很重礼节。凡来了客人，沏茶、敬茶的礼仪是必不可少的。当有客来访，可征求意见，选用最合来客口味的茶叶和最佳茶具待客。主人在陪伴客人饮茶时，要注意客人杯、壶中的茶水残留量，一般用茶杯泡茶，如已喝去一半，就要添加开水，随喝随添，使茶水浓度基本保持前后一致，水温适宜。在饮茶时也可适当佐以茶食、糖果、菜肴等，达到调节口味和点心之功效。

那些来自于中国的词汇通常都被称之为“外来词汇”。这种词不是逐个字翻译过来的，而是基于这种外来语言的。简单来说就是，这个词汇是从别处借过来的，然后用到一种新的语言之中。下面是小编整理的一些关于英语中源自中国的英文单词， 希望能加深大家对单词的了解，学好英语。

1. China

中国

In Chinese, the name is pronounced zhōng guó and literally means "the middle country." The name was first used by the Italian explorer, Marco Polo.

在中文里的读音为：zhōng guó，字面意思是“中间的国家。”最初使用这个词汇的人是意大利探险家马可波罗。

其实我们的传统早餐有很多，也都独具当地特色和风味。例如天津有锅巴菜、武汉的热干面、丹阳的春卷，杭州的小笼包，都是大家喜欢的早饭。遍布全国的有豆浆、油条、面条等等。以下是小编整理的中国传统早餐英文，希望对大家英语学习有所帮助。

常见早餐英文：

例句：

Soy milk, and eggs are traditional Chinese breakfast.

豆浆,油条,鸡蛋,是中国传统的早餐。

Where can you get authentic steamed meat dumplings?在哪里可以吃到正宗的小笼包?

Please give us two steam meat and Borsch.请给我们来两份蒸肉和罗宋汤。

For breakfast we usually have fried dough, dumplings, meat buns, porridge, soy milk and noodles.我们的早餐通常有炒生面，饺子，肉团，粥，豆浆和面条。

She placed a huge dish before him of savory steaming meat.她将一大盘热气腾腾、美味可口的肉放在他面前。

摘要：因为这个书名，我本以为这本《丑陋的中国人》是一种愤世嫉俗的激情演说，但实际上它是对中国文化弊病的极具说服力的谴责。可一个初学者不太可能会明白这些，在读这本书之前，得花点时间在中国待上一段时间才行。

I read this book after seven or eight years of living inTaiwan. I had known about it for a while, butTaiwanese bookstores, usually well-stocked withEnglish language books about China and Taiwan, didnot carry it. No wonder. I finally found someone witha copy and then took it to a printer to get my owncopy - the Taiwanese way. The Taiwanese believe,not in copyright, but copyleft. Get it? I underlinedso many passages in the thin volume it looked like ithad been in the custody of a chop-wielding Chinesebank teller. Nearly every assertion and anecdoteresonated. Bo Yang said what I had been thinking, but was too afraid to say it, except to otherWesterners.

If a Westerner had penned this book, they would have been branded a racist, or been accusedof not understanding "the real China," a common Sinophile charge. But because Bo Yang wasChinese - born in China and later a resident of Taiwan - and because he was a well-knownhistorian, writer, journalist, etc. (he headed the Taiwan chapter of Amnesty International andwas an advisor to the Taiwanese government after he did a spell in prison as a dissident)nobody can say boo about this book, not least of all because every sentence is lethallyaccurate.

在台湾居住了七八年以后我读了这本书。对这本书我只是听说过，台湾的书店里经常有大量的关于中国和台湾的英文书籍，并没有卖这本书。这不足为奇。我最终问别人拿了一本复印本去复印了一本----以台湾人特有的方式。台湾人没版权意识，他们反版权，懂吗? 我在这本薄薄的书中用线划下了很多段落，他在书中所讲述的内容每每引起我的共鸣。柏杨所说的正是我之前所想的，但是我没敢说出来，一般只对西方人说。

如果当初是一个外国人写下这本书，他们就会被冠以种族主义者的名号，或者被亲华者指责为不理解“真实的中国”。但是因为柏杨是中国人，生在中国，居住在台湾，而且是一个广为人知的历史学家，作家，记者等等。(因异见在监狱呆了一段时间后，柏杨成了国际特赦组织台湾分区的负责人，并担任台湾政府的顾问)所以没有人能对这本书喝倒彩，而且这本书中每句话都一针见血，句句属实。

Because of the title, I had thought The Ugly Chinaman was a sort of angry tirade, but it is not.It is a well argued denunciation of the ills of Chinese culture. But a neophyte likely would notunderstand; it helps to live in Chinese society for a while before reading.

因为这个书名，我本以为这本《丑陋的中国人》是一种愤世嫉俗的激情演说，但实际上它是对中国文化弊病的极具说服力的谴责。可一个初学者不太可能会明白这些，在读这本书之前，得花点时间在中国待上一段时间才行。

TUC begins with a dialogue between a doctor and TB patient. The patient accuses the doctor offabricating the diagnosis and says it is doctors like him who harm the motherland. The patientbarks, "It's people like you who are to blame for China's problems. You make foreigners lookdown on Chinese people because you give them the idea that we're all suffering from TB.Traitors like you suck the blood of the Chinese people and kiss the asses of the barbariandevils. God will strike you dead! Imperial court guards! (coughs) Take him away!"

这本书从一个医生和肺结核病人的对话开始。这个病人谴责医生编造了诊断书并说像他这样的医生正在毒害着我们的祖国母亲。病人吼叫着：”你这样的人应该为中国出现的种种问题承担责任。因为是你们让外国人觉得我们中国人都感染了肺结核，他们开始看不起中国人。你这样的叛徒吸干了中国人的血，然后去拍那些野蛮人的马屁。上帝会赐你一死的!王朝护卫们啊!(咳嗽)把他抓走吧!“

It's a reference to the lack of introspection and the proclivity to deny and ignore seriousproblems. We see examples of this all the time in the news. Villagers say their water has beencontaminated by a nearby factory, and local officials accuse them of treason. Recrimination iscommonplace. Problems snowball. No one wants to see them; others are afraid to speakup.The book ends with a series of refutations, too. Bo Yang published a series of angryresponses written by other "academics" in opposition to his thesis that Chinese culture is, andI quote, primitive, and that Chinese people need to Westernize for the benefit of all. Thebook's format, then, is very clever: an angry denial, a series of propositions and examples thatoutline a damning thesis, and more angry denials. Bo Yang knew that no matter how well-reasoned or well-supported his argument, Chinese culture is, to many, beyond reproach. Bycriticizing Chinese culture, you are only shaming your ancestors, who created it.The UglyChinaman is a very bold and interesting book. It is a brave man who can look at his own culturein the eye and say, "You're sick. You need help." Apparently, when this book was published, itsold hundreds of thousands of copies in East Asia. Anyone who has spent time in Chinesesociety ought to read it.Troy Parfitt is the author of Why China Will Never Rule the World

书中的这个例子是为了表明中国人缺乏内省的精神以及否认和忽视严重问题的倾向。我们每每看到类似新闻在发生。村民说，他们的水已经被附近的工厂污染，当地官员指责村民们叛国。反责是司空见惯的现象。但问题就像滚雪球一样没能得到解决。没有人想面对这些问题;其他人则不敢说出来。本书也以一连串的反驳作结。他在书中末尾发表了一系列其他学者针对他的论点所作的反驳文章，而他的论点就是中国文化是原始的以及中国人需要进行西化才能让大众受益。所以这本书的结构就非常清晰了：先是人们对中国文化弊端的愤怒否认，然后是柏杨所列出的表明中国文化弊端的主张和例子，最后这种主张和例子受到了更多愤怒的否认。至此，柏杨明白了不论他的理论多正确，证据多有力，对于很多人来说，中国文化都是无可指责的，批判它相当于是在侮辱创造它的祖先。《丑陋的中国人》是一本大胆而有趣的书，这个勇敢的人用自己的视角观察自己的文化，然后说：你病了，你需要帮助” ，当它出版的时候这本书似乎在东亚卖出几十万本。在华人社会生活过的人都应该读读。

纽约文化

New York City, in the state of New York,is the largestcity in the United States.

位于纽约州的纽约市是全美最大的城市，

More than 8,000,000 people live there.

有着800多万的人口，

That is more than 2 times the number of people inLos Angeles, California, America's second largest city.

这个数字是美国第二大城市洛杉矶的两倍多。

New York City is the cultural capital of America.

纽约是美国的文化之都，

It is an important center for art,architecture,theater, music, dance and film.

它是艺术，建筑，戏剧，音乐，舞蹈和电影的重要中心。

New York is also known for its cultural diversity.

纽约也以其文化的多样性而闻名。

About 36 percent of the people were born in a foreign country.

约有36%的居民来自国外。

If you asked those people where they are from,they would probably say: The DominicanRepublic,China, Jamaica, Guyana, Mexico, Ecuador, Haiti,Trinidad and Tobago, Colombia orRussia.

如果你问他们来自哪里，他们则可能这样回答你:来自多米尼加共和国，中国，牙买加，圭亚那，墨西哥，厄瓜多尔，海地，特立尼达和多巴哥，哥伦比亚或俄罗斯。

Most new immigrants come from those 10 countries.

大多数新移民来自这10个国家。

However, about 170 languages are spoken in America's largest city.

然而，在美国第一大城市里的人们使用的语言竟达170种之多。

Many Europeans moved to New York about 100 years ago.

大约100年前，很多欧洲人迁移至纽约。

They came mostly from Italy, Ireland,Germany, Russia and Poland.

这些欧洲人主要来自意大利，爱尔兰，德国，俄罗斯和波兰。

Today, the New York City area has the largest number of Jews outside of Israel.

如今，除以色列外，纽约市已成为最多犹太人聚居之地;

It is also home to more African-Americans than any other American city.

它也是全美国内最多非裔美国人居住的城市;

Except for Puerto Rico itself,more Puerto Ricans live in New York City than in any other place inthe world.

此外，除了波多黎各本地之外，纽约市就是世界上最多波多黎各人居住的地方了。

Immigrants often live in communities with other people from their countries.

移民通常居住在同乡们聚居的社区里，

These include communities of Italians, Russians,Chinese, Koreans, Dominicans and PuertoRicans.

诸如意大利人社区，俄罗斯人社区，中国人社区，韩国人社区，多米尼加人社区和波多黎各人社区等。

About 44 percent of all New Yorkers are white.

纽约人中白人约占44%，

A little over one-fourth are African-American.

非裔美国人所占比例则略多与四分之一，

About one-fourth are Hispanic or Latino.

西班牙裔或拉美裔的美国人约占四分之一，

Nearly 12 percent have Asian ancestors.

而亚裔美国人则几乎占了12%。

One thing that all New Yorkers have in common is the density of their city.

对美国居住在纽约的人来说，这个城市有个公认的特点，那就是城市人口密集，

Millions of people live in a small place.

上百万人住在一个小地方里。

New York City has 5 boroughs.

纽约市有5个区，

They are the Bronx, Brooklyn, Staten Island,Queens, and Manhattan.

分别是:布朗克斯区，布鲁克林区，斯丹登岛，皇后区及曼哈顿岛。

The island of Manhattan has almost 26,000 people per square kilometer of land.

曼哈顿岛每平方公里有将近2.6万人。

The streets of Manhattan are very crowded because so many people live and work in there.

由于很多人在曼哈顿生活和工作，所以那里的街道拥挤不堪。

Most people travel in buses, taxi cabs,or underground in the subway instead of owning cars.

大多数人出行时没有开私家车，而是乘坐公交，出租车或地铁，

Most live in tall apartment buildings.

而且他们都住在公寓大楼里。

Manhattan is home to some of the wealthiest as well as the poorest people in the city.

曼哈顿同时聚集着这个城市里最富有的人和最贫穷的人。

摘要：英国人最喜欢在早餐喝什么呢?当然是茶。大约55%英国人在吃全英式早餐的时候会喝一杯茶。他们第二喜欢的是鲜橙汁(41%)，第三喜欢的是咖啡(35%)。

It's said to be the most important meal of the day...even if only six per cent of us eat it.

据说早餐是一日三餐中最重要的一餐……虽然只有6%的人会吃早餐。

But a poll has now decided what should be on the plate for the perfect full English breakfast.

通过投票，人们选出了一顿丰盛的全英式早餐所应包含的食物。

And there is no room for ‘johnny come lately’ hash browns or northern delicacy black pudding.

新兴的美式香煎土豆丝和北方美食黑布丁则不在此列。

A poll of 2,000 people made the decision and it is:

2000人投票选出的是：

Fried eggs, smoked bacon, thick sausages, grilled tomatoes, fried mushrooms, toast and baked beans.

煎蛋、醺肉、粗香肠、烤番茄、炸蘑菇、吐司和烘豆。

And while this might be a big spread, cooked breakfasts are the cheapest they've been for five years.

这个结果或许将会广为传播，但煮早餐早已是近5年以来最实惠的早餐方式了。

Almost half the people asked made the full English their favourite breakfast dish and over a third of Brits eat breakfast out more than once a month.

参与投票的人中几乎有一半都的最爱是全英式早餐，而超过三分之一的英国人每个月至少会出去吃一顿早餐。

And there is still fierce debate over the perfect condiment to accompany the Full English breakfast – in the South, ketchup is the sauce of choice but in the North, breakfast champions refuse to use any condiment other than brown sauce.

至于全英式早餐要配什么佐料，人们仍然在激烈争论着。在南部，人们会选择番茄酱，但在北部，早餐的佐料只会用棕酱。

Mitchells & Butlers - the company behind high street pub and bar chains like Toby Carvery, Harvester restaurants and Sizzling Pubs – carried out the research and the firm’s marketing specialist Jo Hudson, said: “There is so much debate about the Full English breakfast that we wanted to identify what Britain really wanted on its classic breakfast plate.

这个调查是由Mitchells & Butlers发起的，这家公司支撑着Toby烤肉店、Harvester餐厅和Sizzling酒馆这样的商业街酒吧连锁。公司的市场专家琼·哈德森说：“关于全英式早餐的争论太多了，所以我们想确认一下英国人真正想要的传统早餐是什么样的。”

“We’ve discovered that there is a north-south divide when it comes to certain breakfast items. In the north, for example, they prefer unsmoked bacon and they insist on black pudding and brown sauce on their Full English. But in the south, they won’t warrant a breakfast without ketchup, smoked bacon and no black pudding.

“我们发现了南北在某些早餐菜式上存在差异。比如说在北方，人们更喜欢非烟熏肉，认为全英式早餐里必须要有黑布丁和棕酱。但在南方，人们不会接受一顿没有番茄酱和烟熏肉的早餐，也不吃黑布丁。

“But we’ve crunched the statistics and come up with the definitive Full English breakfast plate as voted for by the majority of Brits.”

“但我们得出了一份权威的全英式早餐菜式列表，这是经过英国大多数人的投票后，我们处理投票数据得出的。”

The survey reveals that 67% of Brits eat breakfast every day and most -51% - eat breakfast alone.

调查显示，67%的英国人每天都会吃早餐，大多数人(51%)是独自吃早餐的。

The nation’s favourite breakfast drink? Tea, of course. Some 55% of the UK has a cup of tea when it eats a Full English breakfast. Second favourite is fresh orange juice (41%) and in third is coffee (35%).

英国人最喜欢在早餐喝什么呢?当然是茶。大约55%英国人在吃全英式早餐的时候会喝一杯茶。他们第二喜欢的是鲜橙汁(41%)，第三喜欢的是咖啡(35%)。

Jo Hudson added: “Our research also discovered that far from being unadventurous, Brits are happy to chance their arm and try new things for breakfast. Lobster Benedict, Eggs Benedict, Breakfast Burgers, Egg & Marmite Soldiers, Salmon & Scrambled Eggs – more than a third of the nation (34%) have tried all these.

琼·哈德森补充道：“我们的调查还发现英国人根本不是不喜冒险，他们很乐意在早餐的时候尝尝新东西。龙虾松饼、火腿蛋松饼、早餐汉堡、鸡蛋配面包条、鲑鱼配炒鸡蛋——超过三分之一的英国人(34%)都尝过这些。

History of the full English

全英式早餐的历史

The first English Breakfast was mentioned in recipes around 1840 but the menu was not fixed it could include halibut, whiting, figs, pheasant, kidneys on toast, and pork pie”.

英式早餐最早是在1840年左右的菜谱中被提及的，但菜式并不固定，可能会有大比目鱼、无花果、野鸡、吐司配腰子和猪肉馅饼。

That legend of the cookbook Mrs Beeton in her household management book of 1861 recorded breakfast as: “The following list of hot dishes may perhaps assist our readers in knowing what to provide for the comfortable meal called breakfast. Broiled fish, such as mackerel, whiting, herrings, dried haddocks, mutton chops and rump-steaks, broiled sheep’s kidneys, kidneys à la maître d’hôtel, sausages, plain rashers of bacon, bacon and poached eggs, ham and poached eggs, omelets, plain boiled eggs, oeufs-au-plat, poached eggs on toast, muffins, toast, marmalade, butter.”

在传奇级食谱——比顿夫人1861年的家庭管理手册中，她对早餐的记录是：“在准备一顿令人舒适的早餐时，以下的热菜列表或许能帮助读者选择做什么菜。烤鱼(如鲭鱼、牙鳕、鲱鱼)、黑线鳕鱼干、羊排骨和羊肉排、烤绵羊腰子、总管腰子、香肠、熏肉片、熏肉配煮鸡蛋、火腿配煮鸡蛋、煎蛋卷、水煮鸡蛋、煎蛋、煮鸡蛋配吐司、松饼、吐司、果酱、黄油。”

During the Second World War due to a shortage of bacon and eggs breakfast became a rare luxury but by 1956 half the British population were still having a cooked breakfast even if it was just a boiled egg.

二战期间，由于熏肉和鸡蛋短缺，早餐变成了罕有的奢侈品。但直到1956年，仍然有一半的英国人吃做好的早餐，尽管只有一个煮鸡蛋。

An Ulster version includes potato bread and soda farls, Welsh includes laverbread, eaten fried with bacon and cockles. In the North Midlands, oatcakes sometimes replace fried bread and the Scots includes tattie scones and Lorne sausage.

阿尔斯特(位于北爱尔兰)版本的早餐中有土豆面包和苏打薄饼;威尔士版本的则有莱佛面包，跟熏肉和鸟蛤一起炸着吃。在英格兰中部地区偏北的地方，人们有时候会用燕麦饼代替煎面包，而苏格兰早餐会有土豆煎饼和方形香肠。

A typical full English has approximately 1190 calories.

一顿标准的全英式早餐大约含有1190卡路里。

摘要：也许你认为自己去英语国家旅游完全没问题，再仔细想想!不同的英语国家对于同一个英文单词可能有不同的理解。看看哪8个单词会令你在其他英语国家遭遇尴尬吧。

You may think it's easy to communicate when you're visiting another English-speaking country, but think again! Certain words mean something entirely different on the other side of the world. Read on to see which eight words could cause you embarrassment across the pond or down under.

也许你认为自己去英语国家旅游完全没问题，再仔细想想!不同的英语国家对于同一个英文单词可能有不同的理解。看看哪8个单词会令你在其他英语国家遭遇尴尬吧。

1PantsBe careful who you tell in the U.K. that you have to go pants shopping—across the pond, "pants" means "underwear." When you're talking about jeans and khakis, you should call them "trousers."

在英国，如果你和人家说你要去买“pants”(美式英语中意为“长裤”)，那意思是你要买“内裤”。如果你要买的是牛仔裤或卡其裤，你应该用“trousers”这个词。

出国要慎用的8个英文单词

Avoid Using In: The U.K., Ireland

避免使用的国家：英国、爱尔兰

2FannyOwn a fanny pack? In most other English-speaking countries, they're called "bum bags" because "fanny" is slang for a part of the female anatomy (and no, we're not talking about the rear end). So don't tell someone to stop being lazy and get off their fanny, either!

你有“fanny pack”(美式英语中意为“腰包”)吗?在大多数英语国家，“腰包”更多地被称作“bum bags”，因为“fanny”是对女性私处的俚语说法(没错，我们说的不是臀部)。所以也千万不要对别人说：别懒了，抬起“fanny”干活吧!

Avoid Using In: The U.K., Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa

避免使用的国家：英国、爱尔兰、澳大利亚、新西兰、南非

3PissedIn America, we may get "pissed off" when we're angry, but the Brits and Irish who are "pissed" are extremely intoxicated. "Taking the piss," however, means "to make fun of," not "to get drunk."

在美国，我们生气时会说“get pissed off”，但是英国人和爱尔兰人如果说“pissed”，意思是烂醉如泥。不过“taking the piss”意思是“取笑”，而不是“喝醉”。

Avoid Using In: The U.K., Ireland, Australia, New Zealand

避免使用的国家：英国、爱尔兰、澳大利亚、新西兰

4BangsPrepare for weird looks if you're bragging about your new "bangs" in England. A forehead-covering haircut over there is referred to as a "fringe" instead. Overseas, "bangs" is more commonly used as the somewhat vulgar slang that it is interchangeable with in America.

如果你在英国炫耀自己的新“bangs”(刘海)，恐怕不少人会向你投去怪怪的眼神。在那里“刘海”被叫做“fringe”而不是“bangs”。在美国以外的地方，“bangs”是一种粗俗的俚语说法。

Avoid Using In: Anywhere outside of North America

避免使用的国家：北美以外的任何国家

5KnobAmericans hear the word "knob" and think "doorknob" or "lever." It has a much dirtier meaning in other countries, like Australia and the U.K., where it's an insult or slang for a part of the male anatomy. Now you'll know to be offended if someone calls you a "knob head."

美国人听到“knob”这个词想到的是“门把手”。但是在澳大利亚和英国等其他国家，“knob”的意思要“黄”得多。在那里国家，“knob”指的是男子生殖器的一部分。现在你知道别人叫你“knob head” 你应该是什么反应了吧。

Avoid Using In: The U.K., Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa

避免使用的国家：英国、爱尔兰、澳大利亚、新西兰、南非

6RootAmericans may "root around" looking for a lost object, but Australians and New Zealanders use the term to refer to having sex.

美国人用“root around”来指“寻找”失物，但澳大利亚人和新西兰人用这个词组指代发生性关系。

Avoid Using In: Australia, New Zealand

避免使用的国家：澳大利亚、新西兰

7PullIf someone "pulled" last night in the U.K., they're probably not talking about pulling a muscle or drawing something apart. It's commonly used as slang for successfully picking up someone while out on the town. Likewise, "going on the pull" means that someone is going out with the express goal of getting some action.

如果在英国某人昨晚“pulled”，他们很可能不是在说肌肉拉伤或是把什么东西拉开，而是指外出时成功“钓”到某人。同样，“going on the pull” 意思是某人为了猎艳而出动。

Avoid Using In: The U.K., Ireland

避免使用的国家：英国、爱尔兰

8BuggerIf you affectionately call your child or pet "little bugger," you might want to reconsider doing so in pretty much any other English-speaking country. In most other places, from Canada to Australia, it is commonly used as an expletive similar to the f-word.

在美国，如果你亲切地叫你的孩子或宠物“little bugger”(小家伙)，到其他讲英语的国家可千万别这么说。在大多数其他英语国家，如加拿大和澳大利亚，“bugger”都是骂人的话，相当于“fuck”。

Avoid Using In: Most places outside of America

避免使用的国家：美国以外的其他国家

每个国家都有其不同的文化，那么，你知道不同的文化的英文单词是什么吗?下面一起来看看吧。

不同的文化英文单词例句：

那是一种非常不同的文化。

That is a very different culture.

我们有非常不同的文化，历史也非常不同。

We come from very different cultures with very different histories.

不同的公司和团队有不同的文化以及工作方式。

Different companies and teams have a different culture and style of working.

如果你出生在不同的文化中会如何呢?

What if you were born into a different culture?

不同的文化的英文单词

我们来自不同的文化，传承不同的历史。

We come from different cultures, and carry with us different histories.

不同的文化不赞成异性转化的行为，这对那些人以及他们如何在社会上生存会带来很大的压力。

Different cultures do not approve of transsexual behavior and this can causetremendous stress on the individuals and how they exist in society.

斯考特说：“他们会为我们带来改变，他们与其父母相比有完全不同的文化。”

"Yes, they will effect change, and yes, they have a completely different culturethan their parents," said Tapscott.

通过文化交流，不同的文化可以相互学习，相互影响。

Through culture exchange, different cultures can absorb and influence each other. www.putclub.com

而这就是我们美国的力量所在，因为它意味着我们从不同的文化、从不同的饮食，从不同的想法中相互学习，这使得我们社会变得更加富有活力。

And that is a great strength of the United States, because it means that we learnfrom different cultures and different foods and different ideas, and that has madeus a much more dynamic society.

您会采取哪些措施尊重其他国家不同的文化和历史?

What would you do to respect the different cultures and histories of othercountries?

无论是在办公室，工厂里面或者是外面的零售或企业客户，你可能会遇到比以往更多的人，他们有着不同的文化背景。

Whether it’s inside offices, factories or on the outside with retail or corporatecustomers, you will likely encounter more people from different cultures than ever before.

我特别喜欢认识新朋友，学习他们不同的文化。

I love to meet new people and learn about their different cultures.

我们将一如既往地尊重周边国家不同的文化、宗教和历史背景，推动多种文明对话与和谐共处。

We will, as always, respect the different cultures, religions and historicalbackgrounds of our neighbors, and promote dialogue and harmoniouscoexistence among various civilizations.

不同的文化有不同的习俗，弄清什么时候握手、什么时候不握手是必要的。

Different cultures have different conventions. It is necessary to know when toshake hands and when not to.

他们至少外表看上去就是来自不同的文化，比如常常是来自印度。

They at least visually appear culturally different and they are often from India, for example.

旅游者有机会体验一种完全不同的文化。

Tourists have chance to experience a completely different culture.

我总是鼓励手下的人思考我们如何才能尊重和理解不同的文化和价值，并与他们进行合作。

I always encourage my people to think how we can respect, understand andcooperate with different cultures, different values.

我认为不同的国家，不同的文化可以从对方那里，以及从世界各地的同事们那里学习很多东西。

I think the different countries, different cultures can learn a lot from each otherand their colleagues around the globe.

因此，尽管我们来自四面八方;我们或许有不同的历史、不同的文化。

So we may come from different places. We may have different histories, differentcultures.

每个用户位于不同的时区，有不同的文化影响和期望，而且可能既影响本地又影响远程的事务。

Each user resides in a different time zone, has different cultural influences andexpectations, and might influence both local and remote transactions.

笛沃先生说：“我们大家同是呆在一个岛屿上，我认为有时候，也许我们不属于不同的文化范畴或者是对于我们应该去做的事情抱有的不同方式。

We live on an island, and I sometimes think that we're perhaps not as exposed todifferent cultures or to different ways of doing things as we should be.

传统，世代相传、从历史沿传下来的思想、文化、道德、风俗、艺术、制度以及行为方式等。对人们的社会行为有无形的影响和控制作用。那么，你知道传统的英文单词是什么吗?

传统的英文例句：

芳廷承袭了芭蕾舞艺术的最优秀的传统

Fonteyn represents the best traditions of ballet.

这传统有多久的历史了?

How far does the tradition go back?

我们应该发扬革命传统。

We shall carry forward the revolutionary tradition.

这个故事是关于传统童话中的魔术师的。

This story is about sorcerers in traditional fairy-tales.

这件传统服装是靛蓝色的。

This traditional costume is of indigo blue.

这个地区传统的早饭包括火腿和鸡蛋。

The traditional breakfast in this area includes bacon and eggs.

许多国家里，年轻人仍保持着妇女结婚时穿白色长礼服的传统。

传统的英文单词

In many countries young people still keep up the tradition that women will get married in a long white dress.

这表明薰衣草在短时间内治愈了失眠。 *偏方通常是一种在传统医药中常见的以植物为基础的治疗形式，这些传统医药是在现代医药服务和科技出现之前发展起来的。

This shows that over a short period of time lavender cures insomnia.

传统必须能一代一代往下传，不能传的，还能叫“传统”吗?

A tradition must be capable of being passed down from one generation to another.

它兼有城市与乡村两种职能，它既不是传统的城市也不是传统的乡村。

It is not a modern city or a traditional village with the function of the two.

这种葡萄酒是用传统方法酿造的。

This wine is vinified in traditional fashion.

这种啤酒是用传统方法酿造成的。

This beer has been brewed using traditional methods.

根据传统法律要求市镇行政管理委员会成员每隔五年巡视边界一次。

According to traditions, the selectmen are required by law to perambulate thebounds every five years.

我们不能永远遵守过去传下来的传统。

We cannot always observe the traditions handed down to us from the past.

它们有关美国的传统应该是什么?

What their traditions should be about in America?

我们还不知道怎么来谈论它，因为传统形式的讲故事在这里已经不起作用了。

We do not yet know how to talk about it because the traditional forms ofstorytelling fail us here.

但没有任何真实的玛雅传统支持这些说法。

There is no genuine Maya tradition behind any of this

有什么办法可以把过去的传统和未来的创新结合在一起的呢?

But why not combine traditions of the past with the innovations of the future.

我喜欢这个季节一同尾随而至的传统。

I love the traditions that come along with this season.

我们有许多不同的文化、观念和传统，但大家都有一个同样的梦想：这就是美国梦。

We have many cultures， many ideas， and traditions， but all of us have thesame dream. That Dream is the American Dream.

如果你知道这个传统是何时以及怎么开始的，也在你的族谱上记录下来吧。

If you know how and when the tradition began write it down in your heritage album.

你们一起展现了传统与发展之间的和谐。

Together, you represent the harmony between tradition and progress.

这两个表的其中之一仅包含传统的关系列，而另一个包含关系列和一个XML列。

One of these tables contains only traditional relational columns, while the secondcontains relational columns and one XML column.

"对于未来,让我尽自己的本分,我们每隔一段时间会检查我的表现是否符合这样的传统,或者已偏离正道,"他说.(完)

"As for the future, let me do my work and we will have periodic checks whether Iam in sync with that tradition or I deviate from that," he said.

这两个群体应当相互听取对方的意见，从而通过各项政策和计划使最佳新技术与最佳传统知识相结合。

The two groups should listen to each other so that policies and programmesintegrate the best of the new with the best of tradition.

我不是教会传统中的那个耶稣，也不是你们宗教笔下的那个耶稣。

I am not the Jesus of your church tradition or the Jesus of your religious writings.

可是随着我们与自己的传统开展更深刻的对话，我们也必须面对较晦暗的篇章。

But we also have to face as we go into this deeper dialogue of our own tradition, the darker chapters.

今天是我的生日.在美国,有这样一个传统:当你吹灭生日蛋糕上的蜡烛的时候,就可以许一个愿望.

It is now my birthday. In the US, we have a tradition that when you blow out thecandles on your birthday cake, you should make a wish.

在这个全球化的时代，多哈谈判的命运超出了贸易和传统经济学的范畴。

In this era of globalization, the fate of the Doha negotiation extends beyond tradeand traditional economics.

很多时候我们不得不挑战传统的模式,并做出选择,让我们用我们的潜力的人,也恰恰是我们自己。

A lot of times we have to challenge the traditional patterns and make choices thatlet us use our potential as well as be ourselves.

中国传统文化多种多样，继承和保护这些传统文化是我们每个人的责任。下面读文网小编为大家带来有关保护传统文化英语作文，供大家参考学习!

保护传统文化英语作文1

It is widely noted that lots of traditional culture is disappearing along with the development of technology. Many ancient architectures and traditional ways of living have been deserted. It seems that the traditional culture and craftsmanship will be replaced in this modern era.

The following reasons can account for the above phenomenon. Firstly, traditional technologies are always considered ineffective while the new sciences are always highly efficient, because modern science and technology facilitate both our daily and academic life a lot, with which we can save much money and time. Secondly, it is costly to protect the traditional culture, especially the maintenance and repair of the historical buildings.

In my opinion, although traditional culture is an ancient heritage, it couldn't keep pace with the development of society. It is the tide of history that the traditional culture and technology will no doubt be eliminated in the end.

传统文化就是文明演化而汇集成的一种反映民族特质和风貌的民族文化，是民族历史上各种思想文化、观念形态的总体表征。下面读文网小编为大家带来传统文化的英语说法，希望对大家的学习有所帮助!

传统文化相关英语表达：

中国传统文化 The Traditional Culture of China

传统文化资源 traditional cultural resources

新加坡传统文化协会 Singapore Heritage Society

地方传统文化产业 Local Traditional Vulture Industry

中华传统文化精髓 traditional Chinese cultural quintessence