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中国独特文化的英语表达方式

托福作文和口语中,经常会有需要考生做介绍,文化和对比话题考生通常倾向于使用本国自己的所见所谓来描述,但是中国有很多国外没有的词语,他们怎么说?下面是中国传统词汇英文盘点,快看看吧。

1.元宵节: Lantern Festival

2.对联:(Spring Festival) Couplets

3.清明节:Tomb sweeping day

4.刺绣:embroidery

5.重阳节:Double-Ninth Festival

6.剪纸:Paper Cutting

7.书法:Calligraphy

8.象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters

9.人才流动:Brain Drain/Brain Flow

10.四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle

11.战国:Warring States

12.风水:Fengshui/Geomantic Omen

13.铁饭碗:Iron Bowl

14.函授部:The Correspondence Department

15.集体舞:Group Dance

16.黄土高原:Loess Plateau

17.红白喜事:Weddings and Funerals

18.中秋节:Mid-Autumn Day

19.结婚证:Marriage Certificate

20.儒家文化:Confucian Culture

21.附属学校:Affiliated school

22.古装片:Costume Drama

23.武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie

24.元宵:Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)

25.一国两制:One Country, Two Systems

26.火锅:Hot Pot

27._:Gang of Four

28.《诗经》:The Book of Songs

29.素质教育:Essential-qualities-oriented Education

30.《史记》:Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian

31.大跃进:Great Leap Forward (Movement)

32.《西游记》:The Journey to the West

33.除夕:Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival

34.针灸:Acupuncture

35.唐三彩:Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery

36.中国特色的社会主义:Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristiCS

37.偏旁:radical

38.孟子:Mencius

39.亭/阁: Pavilion/ Attic

40.大中型国有企业:Large and Medium-sized State-owned Enterprises

41.火药:gunpowder

42.农历:Lunar Calendar

43.印/玺:Seal/Stamp

44.物质精神文明建设:The Construction of Material Civilization and Spiritual Civilization

45.京剧:Beijing Opera/Peking Opera

46.秦腔:Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera

47.太极拳:Tai Chi

48.独生子女证:The Certificate of One-child

49.天坛:Altar of Heaven in Beijing

50.小吃摊:Snack Bar/Snack Stand

51.红双喜:Double Happiness

52.政治辅导员:Political Counselor/School Counselor

53.春卷:Spring Roll(s)

54.莲藕:Lotus Root

55.追星族:Star Struck

56.故宫博物院:The Palace Museum

57.相声:Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue

58.下岗:Lay off/Laid off

59.北京烤鸭:Beijing Roast Duck

60.高等自学考试:Self-taught Examination of Higher Education

61.烟花爆竹:Fireworksand firecracker

62.敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves

63.电视小品:TV Sketch/TV Skit

64.香港澳门同胞:Compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao

65.“”:Cultural Revolution

66.长江中下游地区:The Mid-low Reaches of Yangtze River

67.门当户对:Perfect Match/Exact Match

68.《水浒》:Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh

69.中外合资企业:Joint Ventures

70.文房四宝(笔墨纸砚):"The Four Treasure of the Study" "Brush, Inkstick, Paper, and Inkstone"

71.兵马俑:cotta Warriors/ Terracotta Army

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