为您找到与西方西餐礼仪英文介绍相关的共200个结果:
在国外生活学习,虽不是每一餐都中规中矩,但是在各种聚会中,西餐是肯定逃不掉的。那西餐的礼仪包括什么呢?下面是读文网为大家准备的简单介绍西餐的礼仪,希望可以帮助大家!
牛排、面包和奶油都是西餐桌上我们常见的必不可少的身影。割牛排要讲究刀法,食用面包加奶油其实也暗藏玄机。
进餐时,面包总会用一个小篮子盛好放在餐桌上,以供每一位就餐者享用。在食用面包时需要遵循一些礼仪。
1、如果面包放在您的位置上,可以随意端起篮子,让您右边的就餐者取用。
2、如果面包是一整条状的,需要将其先切成一片一片,让您左边的就餐者取用,然后再将篮子传递给您右边的就餐者。
3、千万不要直接用手接触整条面包,而是借用面包篮子里的餐布,用手将其轻轻地按在面包之上,再将面包切成片状。
4、将面包和奶油放于您左边盛黄油的碟子上,然后切开一口大小的面包片,涂上少量奶油再食用。
5、千万不要将整片面包都涂上黄油,然后一口一口地吃掉。
6、千万不要一手拿面包,一手拿饮料。
7、千万不要在其他人一次都没食用面包的前提下,取走最后一片面包。
一般情况下,很多西餐厅在提供面包的时候,都会配上奶油。但是也有一些餐厅会用橄榄油取代奶油。将一口大小的面包片蘸取少量的橄榄油后就可以食用了。橄榄油代替奶油的原因之一,是因为奶油一般做成矩形的形状,需要使用涂抹奶油专用的餐刀,而这种餐刀的使用并不太方便。先使用不大锋利的刀片切下一块奶油,然后使用刀尖将块状奶油转移到盘子上。
食用面包加奶油时,讲究一定的用餐礼仪,让您既能品尝出面包配奶油的美妙滋味,又能收获一份优雅与品味。
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
大概是西方人去的比较多,巴厘的饭菜很喜欢做成西餐式,在盘子里摆成各种造型,其实对咱们中国人来说,就是盖饭。下面是读文网为大家准备的西餐英文礼仪,希望可以帮助大家!
During a business dinner, stick to foods that are easy to cut with a fork and knife。(商务聚会时尽量不要点用刀叉处理起来难度较高的菜,像意大利面、豆类等都不太建议)
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
西餐是国外的餐饮,随着社会变迁现在我们好多人都盛行吃西餐,你们你们知道吃西餐的英文表达吗?下面读文网小编就为大家整理了关于西餐礼仪英文版,希望能够帮到你哦!
Meal
Admission, call the owner, that is to start eating.
Take food, not sung too much. After eating food, if not, can be taken. If the greeter at the dish, to be added, to be sent when the receptionist again. If I can not eat or not eat the food, or serve as the master greeter Jia Cai, do not refuse, on the desirability of a small amount of disk, and said "Thank you, enough." Taste of the dishes are not, do not show An embarrassed expression.
To eat refined. Chewing shut up, do not drink soup, not to eat sounds. Such as soup, hot dishes, cold wait before eating, not to blow his mouth. Inside the mouth of the fish bone, the bones do not directly outside the spit, Yanzui napkins, hand (can be used chopsticks to eat Chinese food) out, or lightly fork in the spit, vegetables on tray.
The leftovers of food, utensils used toothpicks should be placed on disk, not to put their table.
Mouth with food, not to speak. Tiya, napkin or hand over the mouth
Talk
Both for the owner, or Peike guests, and the table should talk to people, especially around next to him. Not only with a few acquaintances or two of the same words. If the neighbor did not know, introduce myself first.
Toast
As the guest of honor at the banquet to participate in foreign, should be used to understand each other's toast, that is why people toast, when the toast, and so on, in order to make the necessary preparations. Clink, and the owner of the guest of honor first touch, many people may indicate a toast at the same time, not necessarily clink. Toast careful not to cross when the clink. And the master chief guest at the speech, toast, the meal should be suspended, to stop talking and pay attention to listen, and do not like to take this opportunity to smoke. Stood when the national anthem is played. The master and guest of honor, then finished with VIP guests clink staff, often to Teachers sprinkle the other table, should an emergency occur, rose to toast. Clink, to pay tribute to each other by sight.
Dinner toast each other, said the friendly, lively atmosphere, but bear in mind that excessive drinking. Drinks too easily slip of the tongue, and even loss, it is necessary to control himself in less than one-third of those who have.
Undress
In social occasions, no matter how hot the weather can not solve the buttons off his clothes in public. Small informal dinner, and invited guests, such as the masters of undress, gentlemen can take off his jacket in the back.
Tea
(Or coffee) tea, coffee, plus get milk, sugar, cup self to join with small mixing teaspoon, teaspoon back into the still small dishes, usually milk, sugar are in full bloom with separate utensils. Drink at the right hand is holding the Cup, the left hand side small dishes.
Fruit
Chili, Apple, do not bite with a whole should be cut into four with a fruit knife, 6, and then peeled with a knife, nuclear, and then eat with their hands, peeling knife-edge when North Korea, cut inside from the outside . First banana peel, cut into small pieces to eat with a knife. With a knife and cut into pieces to eat oranges, orange, lychee, longan and so on can eat Bole Pi. The rest, such as watermelon, pineapple, etc., usually go into skin yuan, can be used when eating a fruit knife and cut into small pieces with fork food.
Shui Yu
In the banquet, the chicken, lobster, fruit, in some cases sent a small Shui Yu (Tongpen, crystal bowls or Boli Gang), a floating rose petal water or lemon slices for the use of hand-washing (some people have mistaken for beverages, As a result become a joke). Wash hands when they take turns damp fingers gently Shuanxi, and then use a small napkin or towel dry.
Memorial items
Some of the master for each person attending or have a small souvenir of flowers. At the end of the banquet, call the owner to bring guests. In such, it can be said that it commended the 12 small gifts, but do not have to solemnly said. In some cases, foreign visitors, the dinner menu is often taken as a souvenir, and sometimes I please with those who signed the menu as a souvenir. In addition to the special master to indicate things as souvenirs, a variety of entertainment products, including candy, fruit, cigarettes and so on, are not taken away.
Thanks
Sometimes in the private sector attended the banquet activities, often my business card or memo said.
Will buffet, cocktail buffet vegetables take, cocktail reception, greeter serve, not to get a gun, I have to be sent to the front of the airport project. Did not get around the first time, not to rush to get their second. Do not dish around the table next to the check End Tuikai that, in order to let other people get.
The use of tableware
Chinese food is the major bowls, chopsticks, is the Western knives, forks, plates. Dinner is usually a foreigner to eat Chinese food, Chinese food is also for the West to eat more, before we go, knife and fork set. The knife and fork is the use of his right hand with a knife, hold the left hand fork, cut into small pieces of food, and then sent a cross inside the mouth. Europeans do not use changing hands, from cutting food were sent to hold the left hand fork. Americans, after cutting, put down the knife, fork right hand holding the entrance to send food. When dinner knife and fork in accordance with the order from outside access inside. After each course, emissions will be set within feet close together and knife and fork to eat that. If finished, then put into a character or a cross placed, knife-edge to inside. Chicken, lobster, indicated by the master, can be torn by hand to eat, or can be cut meat knife and fork, cut into small pieces to eat. Cut with bone or hard shell of meat, meat fork must fork in prison, knife-edge close to cross under the cut, so as not to slide open. Vegetable, be careful not to hit too much force plate and sound. Is not easy to cross the food, or food is not easy on the fork, gently push it available Dao fork. In addition to the soup, do not have to spoon feeding. With deep soup plate or small bowl full bloom, when to drink with a spoon scoop from the inside out into the mouth, is about to do drink, can be set to hold out a little. Eat with the smell of food, such as fish, shrimp, game, etc. equipped with a lemon, juice will hand out food in the drip, to smell out.
Are involved in an accident case
Banquet in progress, due to carelessness, the occurrence of unusual circumstances, such as too much force, knife and fork so that the impact plate, audible, or drop utensils on the floor, or knock over drinks and so on, should not have to worry calm. Tableware out of touch sound, a small sitting next to (or host) say "I am sorry." Tableware can be dropped to send a greeter to pay. Spilling drinks spilled next to him who should apologize to help dry; as the other women, as long as the clean handkerchief or napkin and handed to her own dry.
(1) 餐巾Napkin
(2) 魚叉Fish Fork
(3) 主菜叉Dinner or Main Course Fork
(4) 沙拉叉Salad Fork
(5) 汤杯及汤底盘Soup Bowl & Plate
(6) 主菜盘Dinner Plate
(7) 主菜刀Dinner Knife
(8) 鱼刀Fish Knife
(9) 汤匙Soup Spoon
(10) 面包及奶油盘Bread & Butter Plate
(11) 奶油刀Butter Knife
(12) 点心匙及点心叉Dessert Spoon and Cake Fork
(13) 水杯Sterling Water Goblet
(14) 红酒杯Red Wine Goblet
(15) 白酒杯White Wine Gobl
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
我们大多数人都了解了去西餐厅用餐的礼仪,但还有一个更重要的就是在西方家庭就餐的时候大部分人还是会不知道西方家庭西餐礼仪。开始用餐之后,您千万不能埋头苦干只顾着吃饭,西方人在用餐时对于餐桌上的交流非常重视,他们视之为沟通交流的重要手段,下面读文网小编就为大家整理了关于西方家庭西餐礼仪,大家一起来学习吧。
学会赞美主人
要让赞美成为一种习惯,但是不要让人认为您是在谄媚。您要学会真诚地赞美主人和主人所提供的美食。不要等到主人问及食物是否美味可口时才开始赞美,而应该在主人询问之前!
供应份量
对于每一道菜,作为客人一般都是只装取其中的一小份。当您用完之后,主人询问您是否需要多装一份时,您的接受会是对主人最真诚的赞美,您同时可以说:“这菜太美味了,谢谢,我想再仔细品尝一点!”如果您礼貌地回绝,您也可以说:“谢谢,我想留点空间,尝尝接下来的甜点!”当然主人也会问及您对菜肴的感受,合不合口味,喜不喜欢等等。
对于餐桌上的葡萄酒,请记住两大原则。第一是千万不要擅自为自己添酒,如果您想多要点葡萄酒,您需要等别人主动给您倒酒,同样的您需要询问您的邻座是否需要更多的葡萄酒。只有当其他人主动要求为您添酒时,您才可以接受,并为自己添酒。第二是千万不要将酒杯添满,所倒的酒量一般不超过酒杯容量的二分之一。
适量饮酒
喝酒一定要量力而行,在用餐之中主人除了提供餐酒之外,可能还会提供甜酒、香槟或是餐后酒(利口酒)等,所以每一种酒的饮用量要适当,否则到最后可能会是酩酊大醉,闹出笑话。如果您不希望其他人为您添酒,您要基本保证杯中的酒原封不动。
沙拉吃法
沙拉一般都是在主菜之前提供,但是法国人通常都是在主菜之后、奶酪之前提供。注意在吃生菜和其他绿叶蔬菜时,千万不要将叶子切碎,而应该用刀叉将叶子折叠成小方块,然后用叉子叉住,送到嘴里。
奶酪吃法
通常在最后,主人会提供一盘奶酪。一般奶酪都是同面包一起食用,而不是同薄脆饼干。奶酪的切割是非常讲究的,长方体的奶酪要从短边开始切起,正方体的奶酪可以先切成两个长方体或立体三角形,立体三角形的奶酪要从长边开始切割,圆形的奶酪一般都是切成楔形。如果您实在不知道该如何切奶酪,可以仔细观察主人或是其他的客人是怎么切割的。
以上就是在用餐过程中应该注意的细节,用餐之后当然您不能像去餐馆吃饭一样,结完帐就拍大腿走人,您应该主动向主人提出帮忙收拾餐桌、清洗盘子等,敬请关注家庭西餐礼仪之用餐后,看看吃完饭了该为主人做点什么。
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
我们大多数人都了解了去西餐厅用餐的礼仪,但还有一个更重要的就是在西方家庭就餐的时候大部分人还是会不知道西方家庭西餐礼仪。开始用餐之后,您千万不能埋头苦干只顾着吃饭,西方人在用餐时对于餐桌上的交流非常重视,他们视之为沟通交流的重要手段,下面读文网小编就为大家整理了关于西方家庭西餐礼仪,大家一起来学习吧。
学会赞美主人
要让赞美成为一种习惯,但是不要让人认为您是在谄媚。您要学会真诚地赞美主人和主人所提供的美食。不要等到主人问及食物是否美味可口时才开始赞美,而应该在主人询问之前!
供应份量
对于每一道菜,作为客人一般都是只装取其中的一小份。当您用完之后,主人询问您是否需要多装一份时,您的接受会是对主人最真诚的赞美,您同时可以说:“这菜太美味了,谢谢,我想再仔细品尝一点!”如果您礼貌地回绝,您也可以说:“谢谢,我想留点空间,尝尝接下来的甜点!”当然主人也会问及您对菜肴的感受,合不合口味,喜不喜欢等等。
对于餐桌上的葡萄酒,请记住两大原则。第一是千万不要擅自为自己添酒,如果您想多要点葡萄酒,您需要等别人主动给您倒酒,同样的您需要询问您的邻座是否需要更多的葡萄酒。只有当其他人主动要求为您添酒时,您才可以接受,并为自己添酒。第二是千万不要将酒杯添满,所倒的酒量一般不超过酒杯容量的二分之一。
适量饮酒
喝酒一定要量力而行,在用餐之中主人除了提供餐酒之外,可能还会提供甜酒、香槟或是餐后酒(利口酒)等,所以每一种酒的饮用量要适当,否则到最后可能会是酩酊大醉,闹出笑话。如果您不希望其他人为您添酒,您要基本保证杯中的酒原封不动。
沙拉吃法
沙拉一般都是在主菜之前提供,但是法国人通常都是在主菜之后、奶酪之前提供。注意在吃生菜和其他绿叶蔬菜时,千万不要将叶子切碎,而应该用刀叉将叶子折叠成小方块,然后用叉子叉住,送到嘴里。
奶酪吃法
通常在最后,主人会提供一盘奶酪。一般奶酪都是同面包一起食用,而不是同薄脆饼干。奶酪的切割是非常讲究的,长方体的奶酪要从短边开始切起,正方体的奶酪可以先切成两个长方体或立体三角形,立体三角形的奶酪要从长边开始切割,圆形的奶酪一般都是切成楔形。如果您实在不知道该如何切奶酪,可以仔细观察主人或是其他的客人是怎么切割的。
以上就是在用餐过程中应该注意的细节,用餐之后当然您不能像去餐馆吃饭一样,结完帐就拍大腿走人,您应该主动向主人提出帮忙收拾餐桌、清洗盘子等,敬请关注家庭西餐礼仪之用餐后,看看吃完饭了该为主人做点什么。
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
正所谓“无规矩不成方圆”,早在周朝时中国便已经形成了一套相对完善的用餐礼仪制度,有些仍然沿用至今。主人为了表示热情好客,主动为客人盛饭夹菜是理所当然的,但是在西方人看来,那却是非常“不人性”的,非常“恐怖”的。国际交流文化活动的频繁也促使了中西方餐饮文化的相互交流与融合,融合之中的阵痛也是不可避免的,中餐礼仪和西餐礼仪的差异便是其中比较突出的一个方面。下面读文网小编就为大家准备了简述西餐礼仪,希望能够帮到你哦!
中餐礼仪和西餐礼仪的差异,虽然有很多细节上的不同,但是主要表现在以下四个方面
(一)上菜的顺序和摆放不同
大部分中餐上菜时大都按照汤、主菜、主食、餐酒或水果的顺序,而西餐则大都按照开胃菜、色拉、汤、水果、餐酒、主食、甜点和咖啡的顺序上菜。中餐在上菜时会一次性将所有的菜肴上完,同时摆放在餐桌上,而西餐则是用完一道菜再上另外一道菜。
(二)餐具不同
中餐的餐具一般都比较简单,多以杯、盘、碗、碟、筷、匙等为主,而西餐的餐具则是五花八门,享用不同的菜肴也会使用不同的刀叉,餐具用法讲究颇多,即使是喝酒的玻璃杯,也要同所喝的酒相对应。
(三)入座座次不同
中餐用餐时的座次大都是按照长幼尊卑来定,“尚东为尊”或“面朝大门为尊”,而西餐用餐时,面对门的且离门最远的那个座位是女主人的,与女主人相对的是男主人的座位。女主人右手边的座位是第一主宾席,一般是位先生,男主人右边的座位是第二主宾席,一般是主宾的夫人。
(四)着装要求不同
除非在正式场合,中餐对于就餐者的着装要求并不高,穿着都比较随便,而西餐对于就餐者的要求比较高,特别是在高档的西餐厅,男士要穿着整洁的上衣和皮鞋,并且要打领带,女士要穿套装和有跟的鞋子,无论是男士还是女士都不可穿休闲服到高档西餐厅用餐。
西餐礼仪主要是指欧美地区的用餐礼仪,虽然各个国家之间对于细节的要求不同,但是西餐礼仪总体上讲是以欧洲大陆的西餐礼仪为主流,尤其以法国西餐礼仪为代表。西方人在餐桌上所形成的这套规范礼仪,并不是与生俱来的,也要经过后天的了解和训练。作为“外国人”的我们,要真正地做到“入乡随俗”就必须先对西餐礼仪有一个系统完整的了解,并不断地强化训练,注意其中的每一个细节,我们也都可以变成“绅士”和“淑女”。
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
西方家庭西餐礼仪
我们大多数人都了解了去西餐厅用餐的礼仪,但还有一个更重要的就是在西方家庭就餐的时候大部分人还是会不知道西方家庭西餐礼仪。开始用餐之后,您千万不能埋头苦干只顾着吃饭,西方人在用餐时对于餐桌上的交流非常重视,他们视之为沟通交流的重要手段,下面小编就为大家整理了关于西方家庭西餐礼仪,大家一起来学习吧。
法国是公认的诗歌国度,法语被誉为诗歌的语言,法国文学史上处处流淌着诗歌的韵律。但法国人却常说“一顿美味比一首诗价值更高。”对待比诗歌更重要的美食,法国人是从不懈怠的,餐桌上那高档精美的餐瓷以及叹为观止的礼仪,便是他们对美食发自内心的尊重。
法国菜繁复精妙。而高档的餐具、进餐场所的精致、隆重得近乎仪式化的餐桌礼仪,更让人觉得这是他们对于美食的付出与热爱,值得以最庄重的方式来对待。在欧洲,法国人最看重餐桌艺术,要知道,西方餐桌礼仪便是起源于法国梅罗文加王朝。
虽然法餐相当丰盛,但你面前一般只有一道菜,这能让你专心地享用每一份美食。“吃”只是将食物拿起放入口中的简单动作,但对法国人来说却关乎修养。他们会将叉子放在盘子的左边,尖部朝上,刀则会放在盘子右边,刀刃朝着盘子,用时则是左叉右刀,依次从外用到里面;法国餐桌礼仪由宫廷传出,餐巾就是重要体现,铺在腿上要往前折三分之一到二分之一,只有小孩才将它系在脖子上。
法国大餐的餐桌上,没有人是“孤独美食家”,若进餐中准备说话,记得先用餐巾的末端轻按几下嘴唇;如果需要远处的调味罐,伸长手或起身都并非正确的选择,此时,法国人会礼貌地请身旁的人递过来,亦可开始一场愉快交谈;如果,进食过程中遇到比较难切的面包,不要用餐刀,应该掰成适合大小再缓缓送入口才是优雅。用餐结束准备离桌时,将腿上的餐巾拿起叠好放在餐桌左侧,方能离开。
现今,法式优雅已传遍全球。很多追求生活品质的人,面对一份用高档精美餐瓷盛放的法式美食,都会来些仪式感、优雅对待。
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
中餐礼仪英文介绍
Gives a banquet the side to be supposed to introduce the guest promptly, enables guest all quarters to know mutually, must first high as well as the old public figure or woman introduces other guests to the social position.Gives a banquet Fang Yao to make the proper arrangements visitor's seat, must leave dinner table president the year Gaud's heavy visitor or the most important visitor.Must consider visitor's concrete request, needs to consider enable fellow visitors all to have the background close conversation object.Also must consider reasonably arranges the sex different visitor's seat order.Must make the best the space, do not have to sit excessively near.Gives a banquet the master to have to guarantee not the desolate each visitor, should not depend on visitor's status differently to perform the obvious difference treatment, must look after each visitor, makes it to feel prepares is taken and enjoys master's friendship.When the banquet starts, invites the side to be supposed to do delivers a speech briefly, explained invites the goal, and sends fellow guests by the good wish.Below gives a banquet guest notice each content which a master side should observe completely narrates.Gives a banquet the side to be supposed to pay attention to all visitor's safety frequently, specially must take strict precautions against the fire in the use coal gas hot pot shop, and should guard against vigilantly is the victim of a robbery with the hooliganism and so on.Asks the customer to have the guest who the responsibility guarantees drives feasts not to drink wine.Time when the visitor dines finished, should summon the service personnel to pay up the payment.In order to promote national the financial revenue, individual invites also to be supposed to demand the receipt.Best should urge the expense which the dining room the service person dines to the visitor to keep secret.
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
Gives a banquet the side to be supposed to introduce the guest promptly, enables guest all quarters to know mutually, must first high as well as the old public figure or woman introduces other guests to the social position.Gives a banquet Fang Yao to make the proper arrangements visitor's seat, must leave dinner table president the year Gaud's heavy visitor or the most important visitor.Must consider visitor's concrete request, needs to consider enable fellow visitors all to have the background close conversation object.Also must consider reasonably arranges the sex different visitor's seat order.Must make the best the space, do not have to sit excessively near.Gives a banquet the master to have to guarantee not the desolate each visitor, should not depend on visitor's status differently to perform the obvious difference treatment, must look after each visitor, makes it to feel prepares is taken and enjoys master's friendship.When the banquet starts, invites the side to be supposed to do delivers a speech briefly, explained invites the goal, and sends fellow guests by the good wish.Below gives a banquet guest notice each content which a master side should observe completely narrates.Gives a banquet the side to be supposed to pay attention to all visitor's safety frequently, specially must take strict precautions against the fire in the use coal gas hot pot shop, and should guard against vigilantly is the victim of a robbery with the hooliganism and so on.Asks the customer to have the guest who the responsibility guarantees drives feasts not to drink wine.Time when the visitor dines finished, should summon the service personnel to pay up the payment.In order to promote national the financial revenue, individual invites also to be supposed to demand the receipt.Best should urge the expense which the dining room the service person dines to the visitor to keep secret.
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
Gives a banquet the side to be supposed to introduce the guest promptly, enables guest all quarters to know mutually, must first high as well as the old public figure or woman introduces other guests to the social position.Gives a banquet Fang Yao to make the proper arrangements visitor's seat, must leave dinner table president the year Gaud's heavy visitor or the most important visitor.Must consider visitor's concrete request, needs to consider enable fellow visitors all to have the background close conversation object.Also must consider reasonably arranges the sex different visitor's seat order.Must make the best the space, do not have to sit excessively near.Gives a banquet the master to have to guarantee not the desolate each visitor, should not depend on visitor's status differently to perform the obvious difference treatment, must look after each visitor, makes it to feel prepares is taken and enjoys master's friendship.When the banquet starts, invites the side to be supposed to do delivers a speech briefly, explained invites the goal, and sends fellow guests by the good wish.Below gives a banquet guest notice each content which a master side should observe completely narrates.Gives a banquet the side to be supposed to pay attention to all visitor's safety frequently, specially must take strict precautions against the fire in the use coal gas hot pot shop, and should guard against vigilantly is the victim of a robbery with the hooliganism and so on.Asks the customer to have the guest who the responsibility guarantees drives feasts not to drink wine.Time when the visitor dines finished, should summon the service personnel to pay up the payment.In order to promote national the financial revenue, individual invites also to be supposed to demand the receipt.Best should urge the expense which the dining room the service person dines to the visitor to keep secret.
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
今天的西餐对于我们中国来说早已不再陌生。西餐与中餐相比,西餐礼仪相对的繁琐复杂,掌握好西餐礼仪是个人文化品味的体验。这面就介绍一些西餐礼仪的基本知识:
除了用手撕面包吃外,其它食物都用刀、叉、匙子来吃。
食用生菜不用刀去切割,只用叉的边缘去切割。
盘中最好不要留下剩余食品。当然也不用“涮”得很干净。
使用餐巾时,应将其平摊在膝盖上。用完餐后略一叠就留在桌旁好了。不能将其完全叠好,也不能将其揉成一团扔在桌上。
如要吐出嘴中硬核、鱼刺等,不要直接吐在手上,而要用叉接好去放在盘子边缘。
吃东西时,用叉将食物取起放入口中,而不要低头用嘴去接近食物。
在西餐桌上很少用牙签,因此最好不用。
万一打翻酒杯等,不用大惊小怪,只说一声道歉便可。到用餐结束后再道歉一声更好。
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
我们很多恩曲法国,都是冲着法国是一个浪漫的国度,也是一个美食大国。下面是读文网为大家准备的法国餐桌礼仪英文,希望可以帮助大家!
Japan 日本
It is “perfectly” okay to slurp when you eat noodles.吃面时“滋滋”出声是“完全”没有问题的。
Tradition: Unlike making big noises, slurping mildly is not rude but is a compliment to the chef. Japanese also say it tastes better if youslurp.文化传统:不同于制造高分贝噪音,吃面时自然地发出轻微的声音非但不粗鲁,反而是种对厨师的赞美。日本人认为吃面时发出声音,面条的味道会更好。
What else to watch: It’s important to say traditional phrases of thanks before and after a meal.其他注意事项:饭前饭后说些感谢客套话是很有必要的。
Eat sushi whole. Dip the fish part rather than the rice into soy sauce
寿司要一口吃掉。应该用鱼生的部分来蘸取酱油,而不是米饭的部分。
Don’t fill your own glass of alcohol, instead, you should pour for others and wait for them to reciprocate.不要自己给自己斟酒。相反,你应该为别人斟酒,然后再等别人来为你斟酒。
Russia 俄罗斯Your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating, fork in left hand, knife in the right.用餐时手腕要放在桌子边缘,左手拿叉,右手拿刀。
Tradition: Keep your hands in sight. It is not good manners to rest them on your lap. Keep your elbows off the table.文化传统:双手要保持在别人的视线内。把双手搭在大腿上这是不礼貌的,也不要将肘部放在桌子上。
What else to watch: Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat. Or the host will ask if you’d like to have a second helping. It’s polite to mop up excess sauce or gravy with bread.其他注意事项:不要吃光盘中的食物,以此来表示主人为你准备了充足的食物。否则主人会问你是否需要再来一份。用面包将余下的酱汁或肉汁抹干净吃掉也是礼貌的做法。
Portugal 葡萄牙
don’t ask for salt and pepper if it is not on the table. “Asking for any kind of seasoning or condiment” will offend the cook.如果桌子上没有摆放盐或胡椒瓶,不能主动去索要。“索要任何调味品或佐料”都会冒犯到厨师。
Tradition: Cooks are highly respected in Portugal.文化传统:在葡萄牙,厨师是非常受人尊重的。
What else to watch: Place your napkin on your lap, and don’t eat with your fingers. Don’t switch cutlery between hands.其他注意事项:将餐巾铺在大腿上,不要用手吃东西。不要双手交换使用餐具。
France 法国
never discuss money or religion over dinner. Going Dutch is considered “the height of unsophistication”.餐桌上不要讨论金钱或宗教信仰问题。在法国人眼中,AA制会被视作极其不通世故的。
Tradition: In France, a meal is like a ceremony. People relish it and make it’s a special occasion.文化传统:在法国,用餐就像是一种仪式。人们享受这一过程,并将其看作是一种特殊场合。
What else to watch: In contrast to the etiquette in Russia, it’s considered good manners to finish everything on your plate.其他注意事项:与俄罗斯的餐桌礼仪相反,在法国吃光盘中餐被认为是一种礼貌行为。
People often cut bread directly on a table cloth rather than on a plate. Tear your bread into bitesized pieces before eating. Taking a bite from the whole piece is very impolite。人们通常直接在桌布上切面包,而不是盘子上。吃之前要先将面包撕成小块。拿着整个面包咬着吃很不礼貌。
Mexico 墨西哥Whenever you catch the eye of someone who’s eating, even a stranger, it’s good manners to say “provecho”, which means enjoy.如果你跟某个正在用餐的人目光相遇,哪怕是陌生人,你也应礼貌地说:“provecho”, 即“祝您好胃口”的意思。
Tradition: In Mexico, dining is more than a meal. It’s a social occasion - lunches are rarely quick and suppers can last for hours.文化传统:在墨西哥,就餐不仅仅是填饱肚子那么简单,更是一种社交场合——午餐很少会匆忙结束战斗,晚饭要吃上几个小时。
What else to watch: Where you sit matters in the country. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you.
其他注意事项:在墨西哥,你就坐的位置很重要。就坐前,要看清座位卡,或是等主人领你就坐。
And you must say “enjoy your meal” before you leave the table。
离席前一定要说:“请慢用!”
America 在美国If you empty a bottle into someone’s glass, it obliges that person to buy the next bottle. It’s polite to put the last drops into your own glass.如果你将瓶中剩下的酒都倒进某人的杯中,那么这个人就不得不再买一瓶酒。因此礼貌的做法是将最后一滴酒倒入自己杯中。
Australia 在澳大利亚In a pub it’s customary to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group. When it’s your turn say “It’s my round”. They’ll make it up to you when it’s their round. Don’t leave before you’ve bought a round.
在酒吧里,按照惯例,每个人都要为所有同伴买酒。轮到你时,你要说:“让我来请大家喝酒。”轮到别人时,他们也会做东答谢你。如果你想离开,也要等到请完酒之后再走。
Sweden 在瑞典It’s considered impolite to clink glasses unless you say “cheers”.
碰杯被认为是不礼貌的,除非当你说“干杯”时。
浏览量:8
下载量:0
时间:
对于旅行者而言,餐桌礼仪(table manners)可是必修课。“孤独星球”旅游指南特地为旅行者们盘点了各国的餐桌礼仪,以便他们能更好地“入乡随俗”。下面是读文网为大家准备的各个国家餐桌礼仪英文,希望可以帮助大家!
Table manners are how to behave when you eat a meal. They include how to handle cutlery and how to eat in a civilized manner. The world’s largest travel and digital publisher, Lonely Planet has assembled etiquette tips. It warns of blunders you should avoid at table. “It celebrates the fun of travel. Sometimes they are funny and sometimes they are informative,” said US editor Robert Reid, whose team pulled together tidbits from various cross-cultural books.
餐桌礼仪指的是你的用餐行为准则,包括如何使用餐具以及如何文明进餐。全球最大的旅行指南数字出版商“孤独星球”最近汇集了各类餐桌礼仪,并列出了餐桌禁忌警示。美国编辑罗伯特•瑞得同自己的团队将各类跨文化书籍中的珍闻搜集起来,他说:“此举用来宣扬旅行的乐趣,有时很有趣,有时也可以增长见闻。”
Eating 进餐
Japan 日本
Lonely Planet: It is “perfectly” okay to slurp when you eat noodles.
“孤独星球”:吃面时“滋滋”出声是“完全”没有问题的。
Tradition: Unlike making big noises, slurping mildly is not rude but is a compliment to the chef. Japanese also say it tastes better if you slurp.
文化传统:不同于制造高分贝噪音,吃面时自然地发出轻微的声音非但不粗鲁,反而是种对厨师的赞美。日本人认为吃面时发出声音,面条的味道会更好。
What else to watch: It’s important to say traditional phrases of thanks before and after a meal.
其他注意事项:饭前饭后说些感谢客套话是很有必要的。
Eat sushi whole. Dip the fish part rather than the rice into soy sauce.
寿司要一口吃掉。应该用鱼生的部分来蘸取酱油,而不是米饭的部分。
Russia 俄罗斯
Lonely Planet: Your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating, fork in left hand, knife in the right.
“孤独星球”:用餐时手腕要放在桌子边缘,左手拿叉,右手拿刀。
Tradition: Keep your hands in sight. It is not good manners to rest them on your lap. Keep your elbows off the table.
文化传统:双手要保持在别人的视线内。把双手搭在大腿上这是不礼貌的,也不要将肘部放在桌子上。
What else to watch: Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat. Or the host will ask if you’d like to have a second helping. It’s polite to mop up excess sauce or gravy with bread.
其他注意事项:不要吃光盘中的食物,以此来表示主人为你准备了充足的食物。否则主人会问你是否需要再来一份。用面包将余下的酱汁或肉汁抹干净吃掉也是礼貌的做法。
Portugal 葡萄牙
Lonely Planet: Don’t ask for salt and pepper if it is not on the table. “Asking for any kind of seasoning or condiment” will offend the cook.
“孤独星球”:如果桌子上没有摆放盐或胡椒瓶,不能主动去索要。“索要任何调味品或佐料”都会冒犯到厨师。
Tradition: Cooks are highly respected in Portugal.
文化传统:在葡萄牙,厨师是非常受人尊重的。
What else to watch: Place your napkin on your lap, and don’t eat with your fingers. Don’t switch cutlery between hands.
其他注意事项:将餐巾铺在大腿上,不要用手吃东西。不要双手交换使用餐具。
France 法国
Lonely Planet: never discuss money or religion over dinner. Going Dutch is considered “the height of unsophistication”.
“孤独星球”:餐桌上不要讨论金钱或宗教信仰问题。在法国人眼中,AA制会被视作极其不通世故的。
Tradition: In France, a meal is like a ceremony. People relish it and make it’s a special occasion.
文化传统:在法国,用餐就像是一种仪式。人们享受这一过程,并将其看作是一种特殊场合。
What else to watch: In contrast to the etiquette in Russia, it’s considered good manners to finish everything on your plate.
其他注意事项:与俄罗斯的餐桌礼仪相反,在法国吃光盘中餐被认为是一种礼貌行为。
People often cut bread directly on a table cloth rather than on a plate. Tear your bread into bite-sized pieces before eating. Taking a bite from the whole piece is very impolite。
人们通常直接在桌布上切面包,而不是盘子上。吃之前要先将面包撕成小块。拿着整个面包咬着吃很不礼貌。
Mexico 墨西哥
Lonely Planet: Whenever you catch the eye of someone who’s eating, even a stranger, it’s good manners to say “provecho”, which means enjoy.
“孤独星球”:如果你跟某个正在用餐的人目光相遇,哪怕是陌生人,你也应礼貌地说:“provecho”, 即“祝您好胃口”的意思。
Tradition: In Mexico, dining is more than a meal. It’s a social occasion - lunches are rarely quick and suppers can last for hours.
文化传统:在墨西哥,就餐不仅仅是填饱肚子那么简单,更是一种社交场合——午餐很少会匆忙结束战斗,晚饭要吃上几个小时。
What else to watch: Where you sit matters in the country. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you.
其他注意事项:在墨西哥,你就坐的位置很重要。就坐前,要看清座位卡,或是等主人领你就坐。
And you must say “enjoy your meal” before you leave the table.
离席前一定要说:“请慢用!”
Drinking 饮酒
Lonely Planet has offered helpful drinking tips.
“孤独星球”还提供了实用的《饮酒小贴士》。
America 在美国
If you empty a bottle into someone’s glass, it obliges that person to buy the next bottle. It’s polite to put the last drops into your own glass.
如果你将瓶中剩下的酒都倒进某人的杯中,那么这个人就不得不再买一瓶酒。因此礼貌的做法是将最后一滴酒倒入自己杯中。
Australia 在澳大利亚
In a pub it’s customary to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group. When it’s your turn say “It’s my round”. They’ll make it up to you when it’s their round. Don’t leave before you’ve bought a round.
在酒吧里,按照惯例,每个人都要为所有同伴买酒。轮到你时,你要说:“让我来请大家喝酒。”轮到别人时,他们也会做东答谢你。如果你想离开,也要等到请完酒之后再走。
Japan 在日本
Don’t fill your own glass of alcohol, instead, you should pour for others and wait for them to reciprocate.
不要自己给自己斟酒。相反,你应该为别人斟酒,然后再等别人来为你斟酒。
Russia 俄罗斯
Adhere to the vodka rituals. Vodka is for toasting, not sipping. Men, but not women, are expected to down shots in one gulp. Never mix vodka with another beverage or dilute it. And don’t place an empty bottle on the table - it must be placed on the floor.
要遵守喝伏特加的礼节。伏特加是用来敬酒的,不能啜饮。男士要一饮而尽,女士则不用。一定不要将伏特加与其他饮料混合,也不要稀释它。不要将空瓶放在桌上,一定要放在地上。
Sweden 在瑞典
It’s considered impolite to clink glasses unless you say “cheers”.
碰杯被认为是不礼貌的,除非当你说“干杯”时。
中国餐桌礼仪习俗禁忌
中国人认为饮食与个人命运几乎是息息相关的,用饭时犯了禁忌,便会惹来衰运。例如吃鱼,当吃完了一面鱼身,不要用筷子把整条鱼翻转至另一面,他们认为若翻鱼时弄破鱼身,便意味著渔船会翻沉,这是由于香港在开埠初期是一个渔港,渔民很关注船只的安全航行;
此外,中国人从不会端上七碟菜肴用饭,因为葬礼后的“解慰酒“须有七碟菜肴;不可用筷子垂直插入碗饭的中央,因这样有点像在拜祭祖先;用饭后不可说“我吃完饭了”,这意谓自己已死去,不会再有机会吃饭,而应该说“我吃饱了”;
吃饭时避免筷子触碰饭碗而发出声音,这不单止是不礼貌,亦意味著无饭吃;要培养吃光碗中饭的习惯,一粒饭也不可剩余在饭碗,否则将来的太太或丈夫是痘皮脸的,亦不尊重辛劳耕种的农夫。这些迷信的饮食习俗流传至今,或多或少仍然成为中国人的饮食礼仪。
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
正坐是我国古代的居坐的方式,就是席地而坐,臀部放于脚踝,上身挺直,双手规矩的放于膝上,身体气质端庄,目不斜视,也就是现在日本人的坐姿。那么我们现在男士和女士在坐姿方面要注意什么呢?下面是读文网为大家准备的男士和女士坐姿礼仪,希望可以帮助大家!
1、标准式
上身正直上挺,双肩正平,两手放在两腿或扶手上,双膝并拢,小腿垂直地落于地面,两脚自然分开成45度。
2、前伸式
在标准式的基础上,两小腿前伸一脚的长度,左脚向前半脚,脚尖不要翘起。
3、前交叉式
小腿前伸,两脚踝部交叉。
4、屈直式
左小腿回屈,前脚掌着地,右脚前伸,双膝并拢。
5、斜身交叉式
两小腿交叉向左斜出,上体向右倾,右肘放在扶手上,左手扶把手。
6、重叠式
右腿叠在左腿膝上部,右小腿内收、贴向左腿,脚尖自然地向下垂。
浏览量:39
下载量:0
时间:
跟外国人在一起吃饭的时候,少不了要给他们介绍中国的餐桌礼仪,那么你们知道怎么更好的介绍中国餐桌礼仪吗?下面是读文网为大家准备的介绍中国餐桌礼仪,希望可以帮助大家!
1、忌用筷子敲碗
旧俗认为,只有乞丐才会敲着空碗方便挨家挨户乞讨。即便在现代社会,用筷子敲碗也被视为一种非常没有教养的做法。因此,不论是出于风水角度还是家教,父母都应该教育孩子,在吃饭前、吃饭的过程中、吃饭后,都不能以筷敲碗。有这种坏习惯的成人更应该赶快改掉这个“恶习”。
2、忌端碗时手心朝上
吃饭的时候把端在手上是一种礼貌的做法,但端碗的手势却很有讲究,注意切不可将手指都托在碗底,手心朝上。因为乞丐要饭的姿势就是这样的,所以这被视为端碗的禁忌。
3、忌将筷子插在饭中
旧时有这样的习俗——祭祀亡灵时,人们往往会把筷子直接插在饭中。所以,在吃饭的时候这样做,则是非常不吉利的。
4、忌将两根筷子分别放在碗或杯子两侧
一双筷子一定要放在碗或杯子的同一侧,而不能一边放一根,否则被视为不吉利。因为分开摆放很容易让人联想到“快(筷)分开”,从风水角度而言不利于家庭和睦。
5、忌吃饭时分心
现代人经常边吃饭边看电视、看书、聊天,更有甚者,还会一边吃饭一边照镜子、干活或是玩耍。而在旧时,吃饭是一件非常严肃的事,所以才会有“食不言”之说。从风水角度来讲,吃饭时最好不要分心,否则会被视为对食物的不敬。
6、忌吃饭时说不吉利的话
吃饭时说不吉利的言语,也是一种忌讳,尤其忌讳提伤、亡、病、灾、祸等凶事。
7、忌饭后躺卧不动
吃完饭后最好活动活动,古语有云——“饭后百步走,能活九十九”。而倘若饭后躺卧不动,则有“饭后不动,定要生病”的说法。
8、忌刚吃完饭就洗澡、剪头
民间一直有“饭饱不洗澡,肚饱不剃头”的说法,所以刚吃完饭一定不要马上就去洗澡或是剪头,这样是不吉利的。
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
西餐如今对于很多普通人来说已近不再是陌生的存在,人们多多少少都对西餐有一定的了解。也由于西餐的美味、健康、优雅等等原因,人们开始越来越喜欢西餐。众所周知,西餐使用的是刀叉,那么你知道西餐刀叉的正确拿法吗?下面是读文网为大家准备的请教西餐刀叉的礼仪,希望可以帮助大家!
用刀叉吃东西时,应以叉子将左边固定,用刀子切一小口大小,蘸上调味汁送入口中。
美式的吃法是先将食物全部切成小块,再换右手拿叉子慢慢吃。但如果吃的是多汁的肉类菜肴,肉汁会流潢盘子,并不雅观。因此最好是切一口吃一口。
如何使用刀叉基本原则是右手持刀或汤匙,左手拿叉。若有两把以上,应有最外面的一把依次向仙取用。刀叉的拿法是轻握尾端,食指按在柄上。
汤匙则用握笔的方式拿即可。如果感觉不方便,可以换右手拿叉,但更换频繁则显得粗野。
吃体积较大的蔬菜时,可用刀叉来折叠、分切。较软的食物可放在叉子平面上,用刀子整理一下。
略事休息时,刀叉的摆法如果吃到一半想放下刀叉略作休息,应把刀叉以八字形状摆在盘子中央。若刀叉突出到盘子外面,不安全也不好看。
边说话边挥舞刀叉是失礼举动。用餐后,将刀叉摆在四点钟方向即可。酒瓶以近水平的斜面放置,这样瓶中沉淀物就不会和酒混在一起。
浏览量:6
下载量:0
时间: