为您找到与高考英语必备短语与句型相关的共200个结果:
想要学好英语,最好的办法还是记多记英语短语,下面读文网小编为大家带来2016重庆高考必备英语短语,欢迎大家学习!
1.get in touch with同……取得联系
2.get up起床
He gets up very early every day.
3.get back回来;取回
I will get back next weekend.
4.get on上车
You shouldn’t get on the bus until it has stopped completely
5.get over克服;度过
You’ll soon get over these difficulties.
6.get off下车
The bus stopped and the passengers got off.
7.Get together相聚
We should go to a restaurant to get together.
8.get on/along well with与……相处融洽
I am getting on well with my classmates.
9.get into进人;陷入
Don’t get into the habit of smoking.
10.get into trouble陷入麻烦
11.get in a word插话
12.get rid of除掉
We aye doing our best to get rid of pollution.
13.get through通过;接通;完成;经历
I tried to telephone you but I couldn’t get through.
I will be with you as soon as I get through this work
14.get to到达
He had to get to the other side of street to attend a meeting
15.get about/around/round传开,传出去
The news of the disaster soon get about.
16.get across使理解
The teacher tried to explain the problem,but the explanation did not get across to the class.
17.get away离开
I was in a meeting and couldn’t get away.
18.get down to(doing)sth.安心做,开始认真干
You must get down to your studies this year.
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英语短语是学英语的基础,多记忆背诵才能学好英语。下面读文网小编为大家带来高考英语必备英语短语,欢迎大家学习!
call on 访问;号召;呼吁
call up 征召(服役),动员
cannot but 不得不,不会不
cannot help 不得不;忍不住
cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形)
cannot...too... 越…越好
be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的
care for 关怀,照管;愿意
carry back 运回;使回想起
carry off 拿走,夺去…的生命
carry on 继续开展,坚持下去
carry out 进行(到底),开展
carry through 进行(到底);贯彻
a case in point 一个恰当的例子
in case 假如;免得
in case of 假如,万一…
in any case 无论如何,总之
in no case 决不,无论如何不
in the case of 就…来说;至于
in this case 既然是这样
cash in 兑现;收到…的货款
catch on 理解,明白,变得流行
catch up with 赶上;指出…出了差错
be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣
for certain 肯定地;确凿地
take a chance 冒险,投机
take one's chance 碰运气,听任命运
check in 办理登记手续,报到
check out 结账后离开;检验合格
check up 核对,检验
cheer up 使高兴,使高兴起来
clear away 把…清除掉;(云)消失
clear off 消除,摆脱(负担等)
clear out 把…清出(或出空)
clear up 消除(误会等);整理
close about 围住,包围
close down (工厂等)关闭,倒闭
close in 包围;迫近;渐短
close up 关闭;堵塞;靠近
come to a close 结束,终止
draw to a close 渐近结束
come about 发生;(风等)改变方向
come across (越过…而)来到
come at 袭击;达到;得到
come of 出身于;由…引起
come off (计划等)实现;举行
come on (劝说等)来吧;开始
come out 出版;传出;显现
come through 经历(困难);获得成功
come to 苏醒;共计;达到
come to terms with 达成协议;妥协,让步
come true 实现,达到
come up 走近;(从土中)长出,被提出
come up to 达到;符合
keep company with 与…交往;和…亲热
compare...to 把…比作;与…相比较
by comparison 比较起来
in comparison with 与…比较
be concerned with 关心,挂念;从事于
on condition that 如果…;在…条件下
in consequence 结果是,因此
in consequence of 由于…的缘故
consist in 在于;存在于
consist of 由…构成,包含有
consult with 与…商量(协商)
on the contrary 正相反
to the contrary 意思相反的(地)
contribute to 有助于…,促成
beyond control 无法控制
out of control 失去控制
under control 处于控制之下
cope with 对付…,妥善处理
at all costs 不惜任何代价
at any cost 不惜任何代价
at the cost of 以…为代价
count on 依靠;期待,指望
count out 点…的数
count up 把…加起来,共计
in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中
cover up 掩盖,掩饰
on credit 赊(购)
cross off 从…划掉,删去
cross out 删去,取消
cry for 哭着要;恳求
cry out 大声呼喊;大声抱怨
cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过
cut down 砍倒;消减;缩短
cut in (汽车)超车,抢挡
cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔
cut out 切掉;删掉;停止
cut through (抄近路)穿过;穿透
cut up 切碎;齐根割掉
in the dark 在黑暗中;秘密地
out of date 过时的,陈旧的
to date 到此为止
up to date 现代的;直到最近的
date back to 追溯到;从…开始有
every other day 每隔一天
one day (过去或将来的)某一天
the other day 在不久前某天
to a day 一天也不差
deal out 分配,分给
deal with 做买卖;处理;安排
make a deal with 与…做买卖;和…妥协
get into debt 借债,负债
in debt to sb. 欠某人的债
out of debt 不欠债
decide for 作对…有利的决定
decide on 选定,决定
take delight in 以…为乐
depart from 离开,起程;开出
derive from 取得;起源;由来
in detail 详细地
devote oneself to 献身于;致力于
die away 变弱;逐渐平息
die for 渴望,切望
die from 由于…而死,因…致死
die off 一个个死掉
die out 消失,灭绝;熄灭
make a difference 有影响,有关系
dip into 浸一浸;掏;翻阅一下
in all directions 向四面八方
on display 展出
at sb's disposal 任某人处理
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想要快速学好英语,最好的办法还是记多记英语短语,下面读文网小编为大家带来一些高考英语必备短语,赶紧记下这些重点短语吧!
human being 人
move off 离开,起程,出发
lead a…life 过着……的生活
crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头,涌入脑海
look down upon/on 蔑视,瞧不起
refer to 谈到,查阅,参考
by chance 碰巧,凑巧
come across (偶然)遇见,碰见
carry on 继续,坚持
thanks to 幸亏,由于,因为
rid…of 拜托,除去
be satisfied with 对……感到满意
would rather 宁愿,宁可
build up 逐渐增强,建立,开发
lead to 导致,造成(后果)
focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于……
keep…free from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等),使……不含(有害物)
up to now 直到现在
feel/be content with 对……满足
badly off 穷的,缺少的
pick out 挑出,辨别出
cut off 切断,断绝
star in 担任主角,主演
defend against 保卫……以免受
be likely to 很可能的……,有希望……
in general 总的来说,通常
at case 舒适,快活,自由自在
lose face 丢脸
turn one‘s back to 背对
be famous for 以……而闻名
no wander 难怪,不足为奇
be modelled after 根据……模仿,仿造
in advance 提前
get close to 接近
come to life 活跃起来
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下面是读文网小编整理的高考英语作文必备短语,以供大家学习参考。
thanks to 多亏了
because 因为
as a result 结果
because of/as a result of 因为/由于
Without 没有
due to 因为
owing to 多亏了
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接下来小编为大家整理了09年高考英语必备句型,希望对你有帮助哦!
1、as 句型:
(1) as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照……;正如……”
例:We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.
As (it is) in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south. 正如(像) 你们国家一样,我们北方种植小麦,南方种植水稻。
(2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ;
否定式:not as/so --- as
例:He is as good a player as his sister.
他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。
(3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……
例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said.
她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。
(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……
例:He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.
他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。
(5) such --- as---象……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句)
例:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.
他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。
(6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句)
例:He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。
(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句
例:As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知,知识就是力量。
(8)引导时间状语从句。与while意义相近
例:We get wiser as we get older. 随着我们长大,我们也变得越来越聪明。
(9) 引导原因状语从句,与because的用法相近
例:As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.
因为越来越迟了,所以我们不久就回来了。
(10) 引导让步状语从句
例:Child as he is, he knows much about science.
尽管他是一个小孩,但他对科学了解得很多。
2、prefer 句型:
(1) prefer to do sth
例:I prefer to stay at home.我宁愿呆在家里。
(2) prefer doing sth
例:I prefer playing in defence.我喜欢打防守。
(3) prefer sb to do sth
例:Would you prefer me to stay?你愿意我留下来吗?
(4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth……宁愿…...而不愿.…".
例句:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out
我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去.
(5) prefer doing sth to doing sth
例:I prefer watching football to playing it.
我喜欢看篮球,不喜欢打篮球。
(6) prefer sth to sth
例:I prefer tea to coffee.我要茶不要咖啡。
3、when 句型:
(1) be doing sth ---- when ---
例:He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.
他正笑着的时候门突然开了,他妻子走了进来。
(2) be about to do sth --- when ---
例:We were about to start when it began to rain.
我们刚要出发,天就开始下雨了。
(3) had not done sth --- when ---/ hardly --- when ---
例: He had not fallen asleep when the telephone rang.
他刚要入睡电话就响了。
(4) had just done ---- when ---
例:I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang.
在劳累了一天之后我刚刚就寝,电话铃就响了。
4、seem 句型:
(1) It +seems + that从句
例:It seemed that everyone was satisfied.看来好像每个人都很满意。
(2) It seems to sb that ---
例:It seems to me that she is right.我看她是对的,
(3) There seems to be ----
例:There seems to be a heavy rain.看上去要有一场大雨。
(4) It seems as if ----
例:It seemed that she couldn't come to class.看样子她不能来上课了。
5、表示“相差……;增加了……;增加到……”句型:
(1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸
(2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。
(3)She is three years old than I她比我大三岁。
(4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50%
6、what 引导的名词性从句
(1) what 引导主语从句
例:What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.
让我吃惊的是每个人似乎对她都很冷淡.
[ indifferent adj.不关心的;冷漠的]
(2) what 引导宾语从句
例:We can learn what we do not know. 我们能学会我们不懂的东西。
(3) what 引导表语从句
例:That is what I want.那正是我所要的。
(4) what 引导同位语从句
例:I have no idea what they are talking about. 我不知道他们正在谈论什么.
7、too句型:
(1) too...to do sth.
例:Politics is too important to be left to the politicians.
(=Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians.)
政治太重要了,不能由政治家来决定。
(2) only too --- to do sth
例:I shall be only too pleased to get home.我要回到家里就非常高兴。
(3) too + adj + for sth
例:These shoes are much too small for me.我穿这双鞋太小了。
(4) too + adj + a + n.
例:This is too difficult a text for me.这篇课文对我来说太难了。
(5)can't … too +形容词无论……也不为过
例:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
8、where句型:
(1) where 引导的定语从句
例:This is the house where he lived last year. 这就是他去年住过的房子。
(2) where 引导的状语从句
例:Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。
He left his key where he could find.他将钥匙放在易找到的地方。
I will go where I want to go.我要去我想去的地方。
(3) where引导的表语从句
例:This is where you are wrong.这正是你错的地方。
注:引导状语从句的where= 介词+the place where (定语从句)
例:Go where(ver) you are most needed.到最需要你的地方去。
9、wish 句型
(1) wish that sb did sth希望某人现在做某事
例:I wish I were as strong as you. 我希望和你一样强壮。
(2) wish that sb had done sth希望某人过去做某事
例: I wish you had told me earlier要是你早点告诉我就好了。
(3) wish that sb would/could do sth希望某人将来做某事
例:I wish you would succeed this time. 我希望你这次会成功。
10、would rather 句型:
(1) would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做……而不愿做……
例:She would rather die than turn against his motherland.
她宁可死也不去背叛祖国。
(2) would rather have done sth 宁愿过去做过某事
例:I would rather have taken his advice.我宁愿过去接受他的意见。
(3) would rather sb had done sth宁愿某人过去做过某事
例:I would rather I had passed the examination last week.
我真希望通过上星期的考试
(4) would rather sb did sth宁愿某人现在或将来做某事
例: Who would you rather went with you? 你宁愿谁和你一起去?
11、before 句型:
(1) before sb can/ could … 某人还没来得及……
例:Before I could get in a word ,he had measured me.
我还没来得及插话,他就给我量好了尺寸
(2) It will be +时间+ before + 还有多长时间……
例:It will be 4 years before he graduates. 他还有四年时间变毕业了。
(3) had done some timebefore(才……)
例:We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land.
我们航行了四天四夜才见到陆地。
(4)had not done --- before ---不到……就……
例:We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired.
我们还没走到一英里路就觉得累了。
(5) It was not +一段时间+ before不多久就……
例:It wasn’t two years before he left the country.
还没到两年他们离开了那国家。
12、强调句型:
(1) It is /was +被强调部分+that(who)...
例:It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday.
是我昨天给我叔叔写信的。
(2) Is/was it + 被强调部分 + that (who) ...
例:Was it your brother that you met in the street?
在街上你遇见的是你兄弟吗?
(3) Where/who/what/how等特殊疑问词 + is/was it that ...
例:How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow?
明天你究竟怎样去看望她?
(4) do +谓语动词(强调谓语)
例:They do know the place well. 他们的确很熟悉那个地方。
13、用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的句型:
(1) should like to/ would like to/ would love to have done sth.
例:You should like to have written to your mother.
你本应当给你母亲写信。
(2) was / were going to do sth.(用过去将来时态表示原打算做什么)
例:Lucy was going to watch a basketball match.
Lucy 原打算看一场篮球比赛。
(3) was / were going to have done sth. 表示未完成原来的计划和安排
例:Lily was going to have cleaned her bedroom, but she had no time.
Lily 原打算清理她的卧室,但她没时间。
(4) expect, intend, hope, mean, plan, promise, suppose, think,
want, wish ...
常用过去完成时态,在这些词后接宾语从句或者接不定式的一般形式;
或者用一般过去时态后面接不定式的完成形式表示过去未曾实现的愿望
例:She had supposed him to be very rich.她原以为他很有钱。
(5) wish that …had done sth.表示过去未曾实现的愿望.
例:I wish he had been here yesterday. 要是他昨天在这儿就好了。
(6) 情态动词should ,would, could, might, ought to等后接不定式的完成时,
表示过去本该做,打算做,想做而未做的事情.
should have done =ought to have done本应该做而没做
would have done = 本来就会去做某事而没做
could have done = 本可以做某事而没做
might have done本可以做而没做
例:They ought to have apologized.他们本该道歉的。
14、倍数句型:
(1)倍数+比较级+than...,
例:The room is twice larger than that one.这个房间是那个房间的两倍大。
There is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightening than being attacked by a shark.
(2)倍数+as+原级+as...,
例:The room is three times as large as that one.
这个房间是那个房间的三倍。
(3)倍数+the size /height/length /weight /width of...
例:The room is three times the size of that one.
这个房间是那个房间的3倍大。
15、 It is ------ that ---- 句型
(1) It is + 名词 + 从句
It is a fact/an honour ---that+陈述语气从句
例:It is a fact that the earth moves around the sun.
地球围绕太阳转是事实。
It is a pity/shame/no wonder that+ 虚拟语气从句
例:It is a pity that he should not come. 他若不来可真是遗憾。
(2) It is + 形容词 + 从句
It is natural/important/necessary/strange that + 虚拟语气从句
例:It is important that enough money be collected to fund the project.
重要的是募集足够的钱,为这个项目提供资金。
It is obvious/apparent/clear that+ 陈述语气从句
例:It is clear that she doesn't like the dress at all.
这很清楚她一点儿也不喜欢这条裙子。
(3) It + 过去分词 + 从句
It is generally/commonly believed /accepted/thought/heldthat ...
+陈述语气从句
例:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
It is suggested/ordered/desired/requested/decided that +虚拟语气从句
例句:It is suggested that we should hold a meeting next week.
建议我们下周开上会。
16、It + 不及物动词 + 从句
(1) It seems that
例:It seems that Alice is not coming to the party at all.
看来Alice根本就不准备来参加聚会了。
(2) It happened that...……很偶然.
例:It happened that I won the football lottery last week.
我上星期偶然中了足彩
(3) It occurred to sb that...
例句:It suddenly occurred to me thatI knew how to solve that problem.
我突然想起我知道怎样解决那个问题.
(4) It appears that....
例: It appears that Tom might change his mind.看来汤姆会改变主意。
17、比较句型:
(1)原级比较:
例:English is not so difficult a subject as Russia.
英语不是和像俄语一样难的科目。
Their bones are not as thick as adults’.
他们的骨头和成年人的不一样厚。
(2)一方超过另一方:
例:The weather of this year is a lot hotter than that of last year.
今年的气候比上一年的气候要热得多。
(3)一方不如另一方:
例:The restoration was so bad that it made some of the buildings less secure than they had been before.
修复工作是如此的糟,以致于它使得一些建筑没有以前安全了。
(4) The + -er + S + V, --- the + -er + S + V ---
The + more + Adj + S + V, --- the + more + Adj + S + V ---
(愈...愈...)
例:The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
(5) more…. than…与其说…倒不如说
例:Smith is more diligent than intelligent.
与其说Smith聪明倒不如说他勤奋。
(6) no +形容词比较级+ than = as +形容词的反义词+as
例:I am no better at English than you. 我的英语不比你好。
(7) that 在前后比较中代替不可数名词和特指的单数可数名词
例:The traditional picture of St Nicholas is quite different from that
of Father Christmas.
(8) one 在前后比较中代替泛指的单数可数名词。
例:I prefer a flat in Beijing to one in Nanjing, because I want to live near
my Mom's. 与南京相比我更喜欢在北京有一套公寓,因为我想跟我妈妈住一起。
(9) those 在前后比较中代替 特指的复数可数名词。
例:Salaries are higher here than those in my country.
这儿的工资比我们国家的高。
(10) ones 在前后比较中代替泛指的复数可数名词
例:Cars do cause us some health problems --- in fact far more serious ones
than mobile phones do.汽车确实给我们的身体健康带来问题,事实上比手机造成的问题更严重。
18、感叹句型:
(1) What a + Adj + N + S + V!
例:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
信守我们的诺言是多么的重要啊!
(2) How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)
例:How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
(3) How + S + V!
例句:How I want to go to Beijing. 我多么想去北京啊!
19、表法猜测的句型:
(1) must have done sth 一定做过某事 否定形式:can't have done
例:She must have come here last night. 她一定是昨晚来的。
She can't have gone there她不可能到那儿去。
(2) may have done sth可能做过某事否定形式:may not have done
例:Philip may have been hurt seriously in the car accident.
Philip 可能在这次车祸中伤得很严重。
(3) might have done sth 或许做过某事 否定形式: might not have done
例:She might have known what the bottle contained.
她或许知道这个瓶子里装的是什么。
(4) should have done sth 估计已经做了某事
否定形式:should not have done
例:She should have arrived in her office by now.
她此刻估计已经到达办公室了。
20、动词不定式常用句型:
(1) It takes / took / will take sb. some time / money to do sth.
某人花/花了/将花多长时间/多少钱做某事.
例句:It took me years of hard work to speak good English.
为了讲一口流利的英语,我花了多年时间刻苦操练.
(2) It is + adj +for/of sb to do sth
例:Lincoln said that it was not right for the South to break away from the
Union.林肯说南方脱离联邦是不对的。
It was careless of Tom to break the cup.
(3) Sb. have / has / had no choice but to do... 某人除了做……别无选择.
例句:We had no choice but to take a taxi for we'd missed the last bus.
由于错过了最后一班公共汽车,除了乘坐的士,我们别无选择.
(4) It's not /just like sb. to do sth.……的行为不/正像某人的一贯作风.
例:lt's not like Jim to be late for class. He regards time as the most
important thing in life.
上课迟到不像吉姆的一贯作风,他把时间看作是生命中最重要的.
(5) ....形容词/副词+enough to do sth.
例:I was fortunate enough to travel to South Africa..
(6) It pays to + V --- (...是值得的。)
例句:It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。
(7) It cost sb some time/money to do sth
例:It must cost a good deal to live here.住这儿一定会花很多钱的。
(8) do all he could to do sth
do what he could to do sth
do everything he could to do sth
例:They were doing everything they could to help the fatherland.
他们在尽最大努力去帮助祖国。
(9) It is hard to imagine/ say …很难想象/说……
例:It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each
day.很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作20小时的。
It's hard to say whether the plan is practical.
这个计划是否实际很难说。
21、动名词常用句型:
(1)...have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time (in) doing sth.
(有困难做某事)
例:People from the two countries do not have any difficulty in understanding each other.
来自那两个国家的人们在相互理解上是没有困难的。
(2) upon/on doing sth, 一……就……
例:Upon / On hearing the unexpected news, he was so surprised that hecouldn't say a word.
一听到这个出乎意料的消息,他惊讶到说不出话来。
(3) There is no/some difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth.
例:There is no difficulty in solving this social problem.
解决这个社会问题毫无困难。
(4) There is no need/use harm/hurry in doing sth
例:There is no need in sending such expensive present.
没有必要送这样贵重的礼物。
(5) spend some time/money (in) doing sth
例:They say children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of focusing on their school work.
他们说孩子们花太多的时间在闲聊和玩游戏上,而不是集中在学习上。
(6) It's no use / good/ worth doing sth
例:It’s no use talking with him. He won’t listen to you.
跟他谈没用,他不会听你的。
(7) It's a waste of time/money/energy doing
例:It's a waste of time watching TV programme as this.
22、as if/though 句型:
例:He spoke to me as if I were deaf.
他那样给我说话,就像我是聋子似的。
The new students talked as though they had been friends for years.
新来的学生们说话很亲热,就像多年的老朋友似的。
23、‘IF’虚拟条件句
(1) 与过去事实相反
例:If the man had pointed with his first finger while he was in Brunei, everyone would have thought that he was very rude.
在Brunei,如果那人用第一个手指指着的话,那人人都会认为他很不礼貌。
(2) 与现在事实相反
例:If I were in your position, I would call the police immediately.
如果我处在你的位置,我会立即打电话给警察。
(3) 与将来事实相反
例:If I had (should have) time tomorrow, I would certainly help you.
如果我明天有空的话,我当然会帮助你的。
(4) 虚拟条件句中的倒装:
例:Should it rain, the crops would grow better.
如果天下雨的话,庄稼会长得更好。
Were I your father, I would not give you the money.
如果我是你父亲的话,我就不会给你那钱了。
Had it not been for the captain, the ship would have sunk
如果不是那船长的话,那船就会沉没了。
24、Not --- until 句型
(1) 陈述句 not --- until --- 直到……才
例:Last night I didn't go to bed until 11 o'clock. 昨晚我11点钟才睡觉。
(2) 强调句It wasn't until…that... 直到……才…….
例:It wasn't until yesterday that I got your letter.
我直到昨天才收到你的来信.
(3) 倒装句 Not until...did... 直到……才…….
例:Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.
直到我开始工作,我才意识到我已蹉跎了很多岁月.
25、since 句型:
(1) Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
(2) It is +--- + since +持续性谓语动词(表否定)
例:It is three years since she lived here. 她已三年不住这儿了。
(3) It is + --- + since S + 瞬间谓语动词(表肯定)
例:It is years since I stopped smoking).我戒烟已经数年了。
26、If only...! 真希望……!若是……那该多好啊!
(1) 谓语动词用过去式表现在:如:
例:If only I knew his name! 要是我知道他的名字就好了。
(2) 谓语动词用过去完成时表过去:如:
例:If only we had followed your advice! 我们要是采纳你的意见就好了。
(3) 谓语动词用could/would表将来:如:
例:If only I could see him again! 要是我能再看到他多好啊!
If only she would accept my invitation!
要是她接受我的邀请该多好啊!
27、让步状语从句:
(1) Adj./n./adv. + as/ though+ Subject(主词)+ be, S + V--- (虽然...)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
(2) No matter what等特殊疑问词...…无论什么…….
例句:No matter what happens, I'll always stand by you.
不论发生什么事,我都永远支持你.
(3) However + adj/adv + S + V,尽管……
例:You won't be able to do it alone, however much you try.
不论你多努力,你一个人也做不来。
(4) whatever/whoever/whenever/wherever + S + V,无论什么/哪里……
例:Wherever I am I will be thinking of you. 不管我在哪里我都会想到你。
(5) whether… or not
例:Whether you like it or not, you'll have to do it.
不管你喜欢不喜欢,你必须做这件事。
(6) even if/though
例:Even if/Even though the exercise is very difficult, you must do it.
即使那练习很难,你都必须做。
28、违反常规的冠词位置句型:
(1) so/as/that/too/how +adj. + a/an + n.
例:He is as good a student as you. 他和你一样是个好学生。
This is too difficult a problem for me.对我来说这是一个太难的问题。
You can hardly imagine how clever a boy he is.
你几乎想象不到那孩子有多聪明。
(2) quite/rather/what/such/many + a/an + (adj) +n
例:She sang quite a beautiful song. 她的歌唱得很漂亮。
He was such a fool as to believe what she said.
他是这样的一个笨蛋以致于相信了她说的话。
(3) all/both/half/twice the + n
例:All the students in her class like her very much.
她班上所有的学生都喜欢她。
29、表示最高级的句型:
(1) Nothing is + --- er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例:Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
(2) no one (nobody, nothing)+so/as+原级+as
例:Nobody is so blind as those who will not see.
没有人像那些视而不见的人如此的瞎了。
(3) 比较级+than + any other +名词单数
比较级+than +anything(anyone)else
比较级+than + any of the others
例:Bamboo probably has more uses than any other plant in the world.
(4) 否定词 +比较级
例:It can’t be worse.这是最糟的
I can’t agree any more.我非常同意。
(5) be the last ----
例:This is the last thing I want to do. 这是我最不想干的事。
30、more --- than 句型:
(1) more --- than与其……不如……
例:He is more lazy than slow at his work.
= He is less slow than lazy at his work.
在工作上与其说他慢不如说他懒。
(2) more than超过;不仅仅是;非常
例:These flags are more than just colorful pieces of cloth and thread sewn together. 这些旗子不只是不同颜色的布料和丝线逢在一起。
(3) not more than最多,不超过
例:They finished the project in not more than one year.
在不超过一年的时间内,他们完成了那项工程。
(4) no more than仅仅
例:The officials could see no more than the Emperor.
那些官员能看到的仅仅是皇帝。
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记忆背诵经典的英语名言,是提高高考英语写作得分的方法,下面读文网小编为大家带来高考必备经典英语名言,欢迎大家学习。
1、让睁眼看着玫瑰的人,也看看他的刺。
Let him only see the rose, and look at his sting.
2、我注定了要做诗歌风琴的手摇柄,而你要为你爱的人生活。
I was destined to do poetry organ hand crank, and you want for the person you love life.
3、对明天最大的馈赠是将一切献给今天。
The greatest gift is for tomorrow will be all for today.
4、绊脚石并不可怕,因为它是你成功的垫脚石。
A stumbling block is not terrible, because it is the stepping stone of your success.
5、不要慨叹生活的痛苦!慨叹是弱者。
Don't lament the pain of life! Lament is the weak.
6、善于利用零星时间的人,句子大全http://Www.1juzI.coM/才会做出更大的成绩来。
People who are good at using sporadic time, to make greater achievements.
7、胜利者往往是从坚持最后五分钟的时间中得来成功。
The winner is often from the stick to the last five minutes from time success.
8、当你能飞的时候请你绝不要放弃飞。
Please never give up when you can fly fly.
9、消沉、封闭自己,生命就会荒芜;乐观、热爱生活,即使沙漠也会成为生命的绿洲。
Depression, closed yourself, life will be desolate; Optimistic, deeply loves the life, even though the desert will become the oasis of life.
10、赞美之词不能当兴奋剂,批评之言可以作预防药。
Compliments can't be doping and criticism of speech can be used as a preventive medicine.
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英语短语是学习初二英语的重点环节,背熟英语短语是学好英语的保证。下面读文网小编为大家带来初二英语常用必备短语,欢迎大家学习!
1.come back 回来
2.come down 下来
3.come in 进入,进来
4.come on 快,走吧,跟我来
5.come out出来
6.come out of 从……出来
7.come up 上来
8.come from 来自……
9.do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业
10.do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读
11.do one's best 尽力
12.do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)
13.do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)
14.do morning exercises 做早操
15.do eye exercises 做眼保健操
16.do well in 在……某方面干得好
17.get up 起身
18.get everything ready 把一切都准备好
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面对即将到来的高考,提前掌握好高考英语考试中那些频繁出现的英语短语,是提高高考英语成绩的关键。下面是读文网小编为大家整理的高考英语频繁出现短语,供同学们记忆背诵!
O
off and on 断断续续,间歇地
offer job opportunities 提供就业机会
off duty 下班
on (the) one hand 一方面
on a large / small scale 大/小规模地
on account of 由于
on behalf of 代表
on board 在船(车/飞机)上
on business 因公
on condition that 如果
on duty 上班,值班
on earth 究竟,到底
on fire 起火;着火
on foot 步行
on guard 站岗,值班
on hand 在场,在手边
on loan to 借给
on occasion(s) 有时,间或
on one’s guard 警惕,提防
on one’s own 独立,独自
on purpose 故意地
on sale 出售,廉价出售
on schedule 按时间表,准时
on second thoughts 经重新考虑
on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根据,以…为由
on the other hand 另一方面
on the point of 即将…的时刻
on the road 在旅途中
on the side 作为兼职/副业
on the spot 在场;马上
on the whole 总的来说,大体上
on time 准时
on (an / the) average 平均,通常
once (and) for all 一劳永逸地
once again 再一次
once in a while 偶尔
once more 再一次
once upon a time 从前
one another 相互
one’s cup of tea 喜欢的人/物
open to 不限制,开放的
opposite to 在对面
or else 否则,要不然
or so 大约,左右
other than 除非;除了
out of breath 喘不过气来
out of control 失去控制
out of date 过时的
out of doors 在户外
out of order 出故障的
out of place 不适当的
out of practice 久不练习,荒疏
out of sight 看不见,在视野外
out of the question 毫无可能的
out of touch 不联系,不接触
out of 从…中;由于;缺乏
over and over (again) 一再地,再三地
P
parallel to 与…平等,类似
particular about 挑剔,讲究
patient with 有耐心
people / those in favour of the former / latter opinion 支持前/后种观点的人
peculiar to 独特的,独有的
pick up 捡
play an increasingly important role in... 发挥着日益重要的作用
play by ear 见机行事
popular with 受…喜爱,爱戴
prior to 在…之前
pull one’s leg 拿某人开玩笑
put someone on 欺骗,捉弄
put someone up 给某人提供住宿
put up with 忍受
Q
quite a few 相当多,不少
R
rain cats and dogs 瓢泼大雨
replace / substitute / take the place of 代替
rather than 不是…(而是)
reach an absolute consensus on... 就…达到绝对的一致
reach agreement 达成协议
reach an agreement 达成一致
regardless of 不顾,不惜
relieve stress / burden 缓解压力/减轻负担
relative to 与…有关
remove from 从…除去
representative of 代表…的
S
satisfy / meet the needs of... 满足需求
sense of competition and cooperation 竞争与合作精神
sense of responsibility / sense of achievement 责任感/成就感
set forth a compromise proposal 提出折中提议
slip one’s mind 忘记
social status 社会地位
so far 迄今为止
somewhere around 大约
Some people...while others... … 一些人…而另外一些人…
sooner or later 迟早,早晚
sore throat 嗓子哑
stay up late 熬夜
step by step 逐步地
subject to 受制于,易于
such as 例如,诸如
sufficient for 足够的
suitable for / to 适合于
superior to 优于,级别高于
sure of / about 对…有信心,确信
suspicious of 怀疑
T
Take the essence and discard the dregs. 取其精髓,取其糟粕。
take a leave 请假
take effective measures to do sth. 采取有效措施来…
take a seat / be seated 就座
take one’s place 取代
take one’s time 慢慢来
take sth. seriously 认真对待
take up 占据
take many factors into account / consideration 考虑到诸多因素
thanks to 由于,多亏
that is (to say) 就是说,即
the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages 利远远大于弊
the rapid development of economy 经济的快速发展
the remarkable improvement / steady growth of people’s living standard 人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长
the reverse is also true 反之亦然
the healthy development of... … 的健康发展
the inevitable result of social development
社会发展的必然结果
the ever?accelerated updating of science and technology
科技的飞速更新
the increasingly fierce social competition 日益激烈的社会竞争
tired of 对…不再感兴趣
to some extent / degree / in some way 在一定程度上
to the point 切中要害,切题
turn over 倾覆
typical of 是典型的,特有的
U
uncertain of / about 不确知
under control 处于控制之下
Undoubtedly / There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问…
under the circumstances 这种情况下
unshakable duty 不可推卸的义务
up in the air 没有确定
up to date 在进行中
up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于
V
valuable natural resources 宝贵的自然资源
vital to 对…关系重大
Views on...vary from person to person. 对…观点因人而异。
void of 没有,缺乏
W
what about? 怎么样?
what if 切合目前情况的
what’s up / new? 发生了什么事?
with regard to 关于,至于
with respect to 关于;就…而言
with the exception of 除…之外
widen one’s horizon / broaden one’s vision 开阔眼界
without any trace 没有踪迹
without fail 一向如此
without question 毫无疑问
wolf down 狼吞虎咽
word for word 逐字的
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掌握一些英语万能句子,对于写好高考英语作文十分有好处。下面读文网小编为大家带来高考英语作文写作万能结尾句,欢迎大家学习!
【例文】
Time seems to speed up as soon as the students step into their final and vital year.The college entrance examination is approaching day by day.Quite a few students have moved out from their dormitories to live in a rented room near the school to make every minute count.
It cannot be denied that they have their own time schedule after classes and easily concentrate on lessons alone in their small room.What’s important,with their morns taking care of them,they can spare more time for studies.However,there exist some disadvantages.For example,sometimes their minds go wandering easily without competitors round.Furthermore,a student who is left alone to study at rather an easy atmosphere tends to get distracted or even feel tired easily.
In spite of the fact that the dorm life is full of fun and friendship,noisy songs and shouts in the dorms after evening classes only quiet down long after the blackout at 10:30 p. m.,leading to a serious lack of sleep,I think.Worse still,they don’t make fullest use of time to study so,from my perspective.I prefer to live in the rented room.
【译文】
时间仿佛加快只要到他们的最终和重要year.The高考学生的步骤是接近一天day.Quite不少学生已经从宿舍出来,在学校附近的一个出租房住,使每分钟数。
不能否认,他们有自己的时间后,班级的时间表,容易在他们的小room.What'单独集中教训很重要,他们的早晨,对他们的照顾,他们可以腾出更多的时间用于studies.However,也存在一些缺点。例如,有时他们的头脑去流浪很容易没有竞争对手round.Furthermore,一谁是独自学习的气氛,而一个学生往往容易分心,甚至觉得容易疲倦。
鉴于该宿舍生活的乐趣和友谊,充分和嘈杂的音乐班后,晚上才安静下来后不久,在10:30停电山口尽管在宿舍条留言米,导致睡眠严重不足,我think.Worse的是,他们不从我perspective.I充分的时间来研究,以便使用,宁愿住在出租房内。
看过高考英语作文必备万能结尾句
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掌握背诵四级英语作文经典句型,是提高英语写作技巧重要方法。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级作文必备开头句型,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
①Some people like / prefer …, while others are / feel inclined to …
②There are different opinions among people as to … Some believe … whole hold …
③Some people claim that … is superior to … Others , however , disagree with it .
④Some people believe … Others maintain … Still others claim …
⑤Some people suggest … Others , however , hold the opposite opinion .
⑥On the one hand , people tend to … On the other hand , they feel …
⑦Some people argue that … Others , in contrast , believe that …
⑧Although more and more people come to believe … there are still others who insist that
⑨On the contrary , there are people in favor of …
⑩There are some people who hold different opinions about …
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短语和词汇是英语学习中的基础,想要考好英语专四就要把英语基础打牢。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语专四必备短语,供各位考生备考复习。
protection for sb 保护
protest against sth 抗议
against sth provision for/against 准备
pull at/on sth 拉,拖
ratio of sth to sth 比率
reaction to 对……的反应
reason for 原因,理由
reference to 提及,参考
regard for 对……的注意,尊重
remedy for 补救,解决
reply to sb/sth 对……的回答
reputation for 名声,名气
request for sth 要求
research on/into 对……的研究,调查
resistance to 对……的抵抗,阻力
response to 对……的回答,反应
responsibility for 责任,负责
restrainst on sb/sth 限制,约束
search for 对……的搜寻
service to 服务,贡献
similarity between ……的相似之处
skill at 技巧,熟练
solution to ……的解决办法
sorrow at/for/over 悲哀,悲痛
stress on 对……的强调
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英语短语是语言的重要组成部分,它结构灵活语义丰富,是考好中考英语的重点。下面读文网小编为大家带来中考英语必备短语汇总,供各位考生记忆背诵。
eat up 吃光
enjoy oneself 玩得愉快
ever since 从...以后一直
face to face 面对面地
fall asleep 入睡
fall behind 落在...的后面; 落后...
feel like doing... 想要做...
find out 查明,弄清; 发现
first of all 首先
for example/instance 例如,举例来说
get along/on with 相处融洽; 进展
get on 友好相处; 进展
give out 分发; 用光,耗尽
give sb. a hand/push 帮某人一把/推某人一下
give up 放弃
go over 检查;复习
go through 经历
grow up 长大成人; 发展
had better (not) do... 最好(不)做...
hand in 上交; 提交
hand out 分发; 发放
have a cold 得了感冒
have a good/great time 玩得高兴;过得愉快
have/take a look (at) 看一下
have a try 尝试; 努力
have breakfast 吃早饭
hear from 收到...的来信
hear of 听说
help oneself to 自己取(食物等)
hold back 阻挡;控制
hold on 等一等(别挂电话);紧紧抓住
in a hurry 匆匆忙忙
in a minute 很快,马上,立刻
in a word 总之,简言之
in all 总计,总共
in danger 处在危险状态
in fact 实际上,事实上
in need of 需要
in order 按顺序; 井然有序
in order to 为了;以便
in other words 换句话说
in public 当众,公开地
in the end 后来,终于
in time 及时;迟早
in trouble 处于困境(苦恼)中
instead of 代替;而不是
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小学六年级英语中短语是语言的重要组成部分,它结构灵活语义丰富,对我们学好英语十分重要。下面读文网小编为大家带来六年级下册英语短语词组,欢迎大家学习!
1. fiy away飞走/飘走了
2. Happy Birthday!生日快乐!
3. fall down掉落
4. What a mess!真乱!
5. talk on the phone打电话/在电话说话
6. pick up捡起/拾起
7. clean the stairs扫楼梯
8. wash the apples洗苹果
9. try to do sth尽量做某事
10. get on the bus上公交车
11. get off the bus下车
12. drive the bus驾车
13. not at all一点也不
14. terrible fuss太糟糕
15. sit down坐下
16. stand up起立
17. walk to the blackboard走到黑板这儿
18. have a birthday party举行生日聚会
19. play the trumpet吹小号
20. come in进来
21. have a great birthday举行一个快乐的生日聚会
22. start to cross开始过马路
23. eat dinner吃晚餐
24. talk to和说话
25. ride his bike骑她的自行车
26. start to rain开始下雨
27. do morning exercises做早操
28. get too hot变得太热
29. watch TV看电视
30. walk in the paek在公园走
31. start to snow开始下雪
32. listen to music听音乐
33. in the sky在天空
34. wave to向挥手
35. wave to say goodbye挥手说再见
36. high up在上面
37. in a plane在飞机里
38. call out 叫喊
39. get very dark变得非常黑
40. go to the park去公园
41. have an ice cream 吃冰激凌
42. wake up醒来
43. wake up from my dream从梦中惊醒
44. read a book看书
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英语短语是学习英语中最核心和最重要的部分,也是提高英语综合运用能力的有效途径,加强英语短语的背诵能够有效提高英语成绩。下面读文网小编为大家带来高二英语必修4Unit5必备短语,欢迎大家学习!
1. a theme park主题公园
amusement park游乐园
2. provide sb with sth提供
provide sth for sb
3. amuse oneself自娱自乐,消遣
4. escape their busy life for a while暂时逃避他们繁忙的生活
5. share this basic purpose有着共同的基本目的
6. various ways各种方式 a variety of各种各样,种类繁多
7. meet this need满足这种需要
8. relax a bit稍微放松一下
9. have fun together一起玩得高兴
10. in other ways用别的方式
11. in recent decades在最近几十年里
12. more than不仅仅
13. get around四处走动,四处传开
14. charge money for adimission 收取门票费
15. make a profit挣钱
16. not just…but also不仅…而且…
17. sell souvenirs卖纪念品
18. advertiste them on television在电视上做广告
19.have a certain idea某种特定的思想
20. be based on以…为基础
21. involve… in…使…参与…(介入)
22. athletic competition运动竞赛
23. the challenge for…..的挑战
24. a brand of sports equipment某种品牌的运动装备
25. along with sneakers随同运动鞋一起
26. come to life活跃起来
27. go for rides去玩…
28. have our pictures taken让人替我们拍照
(have sth done)
29. in the clothing of minority people 穿着少数民族人的服装
30. name …after…以…命名
31. a place of fantasy梦幻之地
32. get close to靠近… be close to
33. the early settlers in America早期美洲移民
34. marine or ocean parks还有公园
35.learn about了解…
36. take an active part in experiments积极参加实验
37. go on imaginary trips进行虚拟的太空旅行
38. advanced computer techniques 先进的电脑技术
39. experience life感受生活
40.a careful test仔细的测试
41. large amounts of money大量的钱
42. remind him of the holiday使他想起假日
43.take a journey deep into space作一次太空旅行
44. be pulled into a Black Hole被拖进黑洞
45. survive an airplane crash在坠机事件中幸存
46. in the jungle在丛林中
47. mysterious creatures神秘的生物
48. for a break作为间歇
49. take part in参加
50. face to face面对面
51.the present time当前时间
52.science and technology-based theme parks 以科技为基础的主题公园
53.up-to-date information最新的信息
54.hands-on learning实践性学习
55.prepare for为…准备
56.a good combination of fun and learning 娱乐和学习的良好结合
57.a volunteer guide志愿导游
58.a theme park of your own choice 你自己选择的主题公园
59.point out指出 60. change … into …把…变成… (把…翻译成…)
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单词是学习英语的基石,想要快速学好英语,最好的办法还是多记多背英语单词。下面读文网小编为大家带来高考必备核心英语单词,欢迎大家学习!
prominent a. 突出的
substance n. 物质;实质
vivid a. 生动的
vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表
venture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于
nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过
neutral a. 中立的,中性的
spot n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污
arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的
architect n. 建筑师
suburb n. 市郊
subway n. 地铁
interpret v. 翻译,解释
interpretation n. 解释,说明
jungle n. 丛林,密林
knot n. 结 vt. 把...打成结
leak v. 漏,渗出
nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动
nuclear a. 核子的,核能的
nucleus n. 核
mission n. 使命;代表团
mist n.薄雾
noticeable a. 显而易见到
notify vt. 通知,告知
notion n. 概念;意图,想法
evolution n. 演变,进化
frown v./n. 皱眉
frustrate vt. 使沮丧
tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的
trend n. 趋向,倾向
trial n. 审讯;试验
incident n. 事件,事变
index n. 索引,标志
infant n. 婴儿
infect v. 传染
lunar a. 月的,月球的
submerge vi. 潜入水中
ubmit vi.(to)屈服,听从
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英语短语是学英语的基础,多记忆背诵才能学好英语。下面读文网小编为大家带来高考英语高频短语词组,欢迎大家学习!
1.able 用法:be able to do
Note: 反义词unable表示不能,而disabled表示残疾的。
be able to do可以表示经过艰难困苦才能做到的事。
2.abroad 用法:表示到(在)国外,是一个副词,前面不加介词。
Note: 可以说from abroad, 表示从国外回来。
3.admit 用法:表示承认的时候后面要加上动名词形式。
Note: 表示允许进入的时候与介词to搭配。
4.advise 用法:advise sb. to do; advise doing
Note: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即:advise that sb. (should) do的形式。
5.afford 用法:通常与动词不定式搭配使用。
Note: 前面需要有be able to或can等词。
6.after 用法:表示在时间、空间之后;be after表示追寻。
Note: 用在将来时的时候后面接一时间点,而in接一个时间段,如:after 3 o’clock; in 3 days.
7.agree 用法:与介词on, to, with及动词不定式搭配。
Note: agree on表示达成一致;agree to表示批准;agree with表示同意某人说的话。
agree vi.同意;持相同意见 I cannot agree with you on this point.在这一点上,我不能同意你的意见。
sb. agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见
sth. agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人
agree to sb 建议
agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见
agree up sth 在某一点上取得一致意见
agree to do sth 同意干某事
8.alive 用法:表语性形容词,在句中只能作表语,不能作定语。
Note: 可以作状语使用,表示活活地,如:bury sb. alive.
9.allow 用法:allow doing; allow sb. to do
Note: 可以表示允许进入,如:Please allow me in.
10.among 用法:用在三者或三者以上的群体中。
Note: 还可以表示其中之一,如:He is among the best.
11.and 用法:用于连接两个词、短语、句子或其他相同结构。
Note: 与祈使句搭配时往往可以表示条件。如:Work hard, and you’ll succeed sooner or later.
12.another 用法:表示又一个,泛指,相当于one more的含义。
Note: 不能直接加复数名词,需要与一个数词搭配,如:another 2 weeks.
13.answer 用法:及物动词,但在作名词时要与介词to搭配。
Note: 可以表示接电话、应门等。如:answer the phone/door.
14.anxious 用法:be anxious for/about/to do
Note: be anxious about表示担心;be anxious for表示盼望得到。
15.appear 用法:不及物动词,没有宾语,没有被动语态。
Note: 还可以作为系动词,与seem同义,表示看起来……。
16.arrive 用法:arrive at表示到一个小地方;arrive in表示到一个大地方。
Note: 引申含义表示得出,如:arrive at a decision/conclusion.
17.ask 用法:ask to do; ask sb. to do; ask for
Note: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即:ask that sb. (should) do的形式。
18.asleep 用法:表语性形容词,在句中只能作表语,不能作定语。
Note: 通常与动词be及fall搭配;sound asleep表示熟睡。
19.attend 用法:表示参加,后面经常加上meeting, lecture, conference, class, school, wedding, funeral等词;也可以表示照顾,照料。
Note: attend to可以表示处理、照料等。
20.attention 用法:pay attention to; draw/catch sb’s attention
Note: 写通知时的常用语:May I have your attention, please?
21.beat 用法:表示打败某人,或连续不断地击打某物。
Note: heartbeat表示心跳。
22.because 用法:后面接原因状语从句,because of后面接名词。
Note: because表示直接原因,因此只有用它才可以回答why的特殊疑问句及用在强调句中。
23.become 用法:系动词,表示变得……。可以由好变坏或由坏变好。
Note: become of sb.表示某人发生了什么事情。
24.before 用法:before long, long before, the day before yesterday, the week / year before last 上上周/前年
Note: It be + 段时间 before…在该句型中,主句时态只有将来时态和一般过去时态。
25.begin 用法:begin to do; begin doing
Note: 当begin本身是进行时的时候,只能用begin to do的形式。如:It was beginning to rain.
26.believe 用法:
believe sb.表示相信某人说的话;
believe in sb.表示信任;
Note: 回答问句时通常用I believe so/not的形式。
27.besides 用法:表示除……之外还有,包含在一个整体之中。
Note: 还可以用作副词,表示此外,要用逗号隔开。
28.beyond 用法:表示越过、在另一边,如:beyond the wood/bridge.
Note: 可以用于引申含义,表示超出……,如:beyond control/power/description.
29.bit 用法:与a little一样可以修饰不可数名词,形容词或副词。
Note: 修饰名词时要用a bit of;not a bit表示一点也不。
30.blame 用法:take/bear the blame; blame sth. on. sb.
Note: 表示应受到责怪时不用被动语态,如:He is to blame.
31.blow 用法:blow down/away
Note: 表示风刮得很大时要用blow hard.
32.boil 用法:boiling表示沸腾的;boiled表示煮过的。
Note: boiling point可以表示沸点。
33.borrow 用法:borrow表示借入:lend表示借出。
Note: 点动词,不能表示借的时间长短。
34.breath 用法:hold one’s breath; out of breath; save one’s breath
Note: take a breath表示深吸一口气;take breath表示喘口气。
35.break vt.打破;损坏;破坏
We should all take a little break before dessert.
吃甜点之前我们大家应该稍微休息一下。
break down 机器坏了=go wrong 身体垮了/终止谈话
I had never seen a grown man break down and cry.
我从未曾看到过一个这么强壮的汉子痛哭失声。
break in 闯入, 插话
break off 忽然停止讲话/断绝, 结束/暂停工作, 休息
break out (战争等)爆发;逃出(无被动式)
break through 打破包围
break up 驱散,学校的放学
The police had to employ force to break up the crowd.
警察不得不使用武力驱散人群。
break away from 脱离, 逃说, 与...断绝来往/改变某种习惯
36.bring vt.拿来;带来;取来
I'll bring some of my pictures into the gallery.
我就带一些我的摄影到艺廊来。
bring about =cause, result in, lead to bring down 使倒下,使下降 bring force 使产生,引起
bring forward 提出建议=put forward/提前
bring in =get in the pops 使得到某种收入
bring back to one's mind 使回想起
bring up sb 抚养某人
bring up sth 提出
bring up 呕吐
bring to an end 结束=come to an end
37.burn 用法:burn down/up/one’s hand
Note: burning表示点着的;burnt表示烧坏的。
38.business 用法:
on business表示出差;
in/out of business表示开/关张。
Note: 表示商业时不可数,表示具体的行业时可数。
39.busy 用法:be busy with/doing.
Note: 不能说My work is busy. 应说I am busy with my work.
40.buy 用法:buy sth. for 5 dollars; buy sth. for sb.
Note: 点动词,不能表示买的时间长短。
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