为您找到与高中英语单词及衍生词相关的共200个结果:
很多高中生英语从开始就落后,原因是开始记忆单词的时候就跟不上,单词量跟不上兴趣就一天天减少,学习的积极性就越来越低。以下是读文网小编为大家带来高中英语必修三各单元单词表,以供大家参考学习。
△ Mark Twain/'ma:k 'twein/ 马克·吐温 (美国作家)
birthplace /'b?:θpleis/ n. 出生地;故乡
△ Florida /'fl?rid?/ n.佛罗里达镇(位于密苏里州)
佛罗里达州(美国州名)
bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出
△ Hannibal /'h?nibl/ n. 汉尼拔(美国城市)
△ Missouri /mi'zu?ri/ n.密苏里州(美国州名)
△ Mississippi / misi'sipi/ n.密西西比河;
密西西比州(美国州名)
novel /'n?v?l/ n. 小说;长篇故事
adj. 新奇的;异常的
△ boyhood /'b?ihud/ n. 少年时代
adventure /?d'vent??/ n. 奇遇;冒险
△Tom Sawyer /'s?:j?/ 汤姆·索亚(人名)
△Huckleberry Finn /'h?klb?ri 'fin/
哈克贝利·费恩(人名)
phrase /freiz/ n. 短语;词组;惯用语
△ fathom /'f???m/ n. 长度单位(六英尺)
author /'?:θ?/ n. 著者;作家
△ Samuel Langhorne Clemens
/'s?mju?l 'l??h?:n 'klem?nz/
塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯(人名)
scene /si:n/ n. (戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色
△ narrator /n?'reit?/ n. 讲述者;叙述者
△ Roderick /'r?drik/ n.罗德里克(男名)
△ Oliver /'?liv?/ n.奥利弗(男名)
△ bet /bet/ n. 赌;打赌 vt. & vt. 打赌;赌钱
△ make a bet 打赌
△ penniless /'penilis/ adj. 贫困的;身无分文的
wander /'w?nd?/ vi. 漫游;漫步;漂泊
pavement /'peivm?nt/ n. 人行道(= <美> sidewalk)
businessman /'biznism?n/ n. 商人
permit /p?'mit/ vt. & vi. 许可;允许;准许
/'p?:mit/ n. 通行证;许可证;执照
ahead /?'hed/ adv. 在前;向前;提前
go ahead 前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说
by accident 偶然;无意中;不小心
bay /bei/ n. 海湾
stare /ste?/ vi. 凝视;盯着看
stare at 盯着看;凝视
△ nightfall /'naitf?:l/ n. 黄昏
fault /f?:lt/ n. 过错;缺点;故障
spot /sp?t/ vt. 发现;认出 n. 斑点;污点;地点
passage /'p?s?d?/ n. 船费(包括食宿);通道;
(一)段
△ unpaid / ?n'peid/ adj. 未付款的;不受报酬的
account /?'kaunt/ vi. & vt. 认为;说明;总计有
n. 说明;理由;计算;帐目
account for 导致;做出解释
embassy /'emb?si/ n. 大使馆;大使及其官员
seek /si:k/ vt. & vi.(sought /s?:t/, sought) 寻找;
探索;寻求
patience /'pei??ns/ n. 耐性;忍耐
contrary /'k?ntr?ri/ n. 反面;对立面
adj. 相反的;相违的
on the contrary 与此相反;正相反
△ charity /'t??riti/ n. 慈善(团体);施舍
envelope /'env?l?up/ n. 信封
unbelievable / ?nbi'li:v?bl/ adj. 难以置信的
steak /steik/ n. (供煎;烤的)肉块;鱼排;牛排
pineapple /'pain?pl/ n. 菠萝
dessert /di'z?:t/ n. 餐后甜点
amount /?'maunt/ n. 数量
take a chance 冒险
rude /ru:d/ adj. 粗鲁的;无礼的
manner /'m?n?/ n. 礼貌;举止;方式
scream /skri:m/ vi. 尖声叫 n. 尖叫声;喊叫声
genuine /'d?enjuin/ adj. 真的;真诚的
△ issue /'isju:/ vt. & vi. 发行(钞票等);发布(命令);出版(杂志等)
△ fake /feik/ n. 假货;欺骗 adj. 假的
rag /r?ɡ/ n. 破布;碎布
in rags 衣衫褴褛
indeed /in'di:d/ adv. 真正地;确实;实在
as for 关于;至于
bow /b?u/ vi. & n. 鞠躬;弯腰
barber /'bɑ:b?/ n. 理发师
#p#副标题#e#
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现在小编给大家分享一些可以高效记忆高中英语单词的方法,希望能帮助大家英语词汇的学习。
英语中词汇学习是英语学习之本,充足的词汇量是有效进行听、说、读和写等表达的基础,也是确保人际交流成功的关键,词汇量的大小在一定程度上衡量了语言沟通中的个体语言能力的高低,由此可见词汇学习的重要性。因此.如何提高词汇记忆效率是一个值得探讨的课题。在这里结合个人词汇学习和教学的实践.在词汇学习和记忆策略方面进行探讨,讨论一般记忆单词的十个规律和记忆方法,提高词汇记忆能力。
1.读音法
在英语单词学习中,利用语音及构词法记忆单词是最常用及有效的方法。语音记忆是利用词汇的音和形两者之间的联系.结合词汇信息和其发音特征关系,掌握规律后在脑海中反复练习并建立词的音和形对应关系,达到记忆单词的目的。英语中一定的字母组合形成一定的发音,利用字母组合后的读音规则可掌握词的拼写形式.因此利用词的正确读音来记忆单词是最基本和最好的方法。
2.分类记忆法
分类英语单词的拼写、构成都有一定的规律,在读音、领域、字形、意义以及用法等都有其共同的特征,通过词性分类和用法的对比,便于记忆和掌握其用法。可以根据单词的拼读规则、构词规则、词性、形似词、同音词、反义词、近义词等进行分类记忆。如围绕经济类主题展开,这类具有相同领域的词语同现使学习者容易形成知识框架的系统感,并在阅读理解和表达本领域方面的思想内容时具备一定知识结构的语言图式。
学习者在记忆单词的过程中,尽量学会分类和归纳,使语言类别领域明显、条理清晰而易于记忆,能达到良好的效果。归纳能养成学习者独立思考的习惯和认知处理能力,在词汇学习过程中寻找和总结单词变形的特点,激发个人的学习兴趣。如后缀可以使某些词类发生变化。而前缀通常会改变词义,结合语音和构词法规律等,把不同的词进行归类组合,能够大大提高学习效率。
3联想记忆扩展词汇
词汇的组合愈紧密,利用联想的方法愈易于记住词汇。联想的词汇扩展包括形式联想和意义联想,结合分类记忆的联想更有益于扩大学习者的词汇。英语词汇记忆要降低学习的枯燥感,利用丰富的想象力引导和发挥想象,把词汇放到一定的语言组合中去记忆。联想同样可以围绕着一个中心词展开延伸,尤其在词语的使用中,每个词都被相关词群所包围,学习者要创造联想进行记忆,活泼的联想可以增加学习趣味。学习者对有趣味性的联想有较高兴趣,容易增强记忆效果。
4语意群记忆法
学习过程中注意词句结合,词境结合。离开了语句和情境,词就没有生命,因此为记单词而记单词的方法是不可取的。最好的方法是将单词与日常生活语境结合起来,在使用中记忆,这样的单词记忆才具有活力。如果学习者能注意现实生活里发生的事情,、注重它的情景实用性,有更好的效果。
5.反复记忆法
每个学习者记忆单词的方法有所不同,效率高)并适合个人学习习惯的均可以尝试。增加词汇量并和遗忘作斗争是词汇记忆中的一项重要工作。要创造机会应用已记忆的词汇,也就是让学习者有语言输出的机会,可以通过造句、情景对话和作代练习等有目的地强化加深对已学词汇的理解和记忆。例如用近期所学的单词造句,并尽量使用刚学过的新词、新词汇写13记或写作。通过阅读来学习词汇是一个很好的方法。学习者能坚持阅读英代材料,也必然会在阅读中巩固所学的词汇,并观察学习到单词在句子中的一些用法,同时还会认识许多新词汇。要做到“词不离句,句不离代”。在学习或工作中试着用英代做笔记或做记录,能用英代记录的尽量使用英代。这样,在不知不觉中就会巩固自己的词汇。
6.构词法记忆单词
英语中常见的构词法有派生法、曲折法、转类法、合词法和缩略法等。词汇的派生法通过词的前缀、后缀和词根来改变单词的意义和类型.辨别前缀和后缀对记忆词汇和理解词义非常有帮助。如:care加上后缀less, 就能猜出careless:了解rless是名词后缀,就可以猜出carelessness意思。又如合词法是把不同的单词或相关部分结合在一起构成新词.这类词主要反映的是当前社会的新发明、新事物、新经验以及网络中新词汇。这种构词法比较有趣味和幽默色彩,把两个词的声音和意义混在一起构成新词,只要掌握了旧词和组合规则,学习者较容易的记忆新词。学习和理解构词法中单词变形的特点,掌握基本的构词法,学习者就可以根据已知去分析理解一个词的含义,便于扩大和巩固词汇量。深入理解和掌握构词法可以较好的提高词汇记忆和运用能力,并激发个人的学习兴趣。
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现在小编给大家分享一些可以高效记忆高中英语单词的方法,希望能帮助大家英语词汇的学习。
英语中词汇学习是英语学习之本,充足的词汇量是有效进行听、说、读和写等表达的基础,也是确保人际交流成功的关键,词汇量的大小在一定程度上衡量了语言沟通中的个体语言能力的高低,由此可见词汇学习的重要性。因此.如何提高词汇记忆效率是一个值得探讨的课题。在这里结合个人词汇学习和教学的实践.在词汇学习和记忆策略方面进行探讨,讨论一般记忆单词的十个规律和记忆方法,提高词汇记忆能力。
1.读音法
在英语单词学习中,利用语音及构词法记忆单词是最常用及有效的方法。语音记忆是利用词汇的音和形两者之间的联系.结合词汇信息和其发音特征关系,掌握规律后在脑海中反复练习并建立词的音和形对应关系,达到记忆单词的目的。英语中一定的字母组合形成一定的发音,利用字母组合后的读音规则可掌握词的拼写形式.因此利用词的正确读音来记忆单词是最基本和最好的方法。
2.分类记忆法
分类英语单词的拼写、构成都有一定的规律,在读音、领域、字形、意义以及用法等都有其共同的特征,通过词性分类和用法的对比,便于记忆和掌握其用法。可以根据单词的拼读规则、构词规则、词性、形似词、同音词、反义词、近义词等进行分类记忆。如围绕经济类主题展开,这类具有相同领域的词语同现使学习者容易形成知识框架的系统感,并在阅读理解和表达本领域方面的思想内容时具备一定知识结构的语言图式。
学习者在记忆单词的过程中,尽量学会分类和归纳,使语言类别领域明显、条理清晰而易于记忆,能达到良好的效果。归纳能养成学习者独立思考的习惯和认知处理能力,在词汇学习过程中寻找和总结单词变形的特点,激发个人的学习兴趣。如后缀可以使某些词类发生变化。而前缀通常会改变词义,结合语音和构词法规律等,把不同的词进行归类组合,能够大大提高学习效率。
3联想记忆扩展词汇
词汇的组合愈紧密,利用联想的方法愈易于记住词汇。联想的词汇扩展包括形式联想和意义联想,结合分类记忆的联想更有益于扩大学习者的词汇。英语词汇记忆要降低学习的枯燥感,利用丰富的想象力引导和发挥想象,把词汇放到一定的语言组合中去记忆。联想同样可以围绕着一个中心词展开延伸,尤其在词语的使用中,每个词都被相关词群所包围,学习者要创造联想进行记忆,活泼的联想可以增加学习趣味。学习者对有趣味性的联想有较高兴趣,容易增强记忆效果。
4语意群记忆法
学习过程中注意词句结合,词境结合。离开了语句和情境,词就没有生命,因此为记单词而记单词的方法是不可取的。最好的方法是将单词与日常生活语境结合起来,在使用中记忆,这样的单词记忆才具有活力。如果学习者能注意现实生活里发生的事情,、注重它的情景实用性,有更好的效果。
5.反复记忆法
每个学习者记忆单词的方法有所不同,效率高)并适合个人学习习惯的均可以尝试。增加词汇量并和遗忘作斗争是词汇记忆中的一项重要工作。要创造机会应用已记忆的词汇,也就是让学习者有语言输出的机会,可以通过造句、情景对话和作代练习等有目的地强化加深对已学词汇的理解和记忆。例如用近期所学的单词造句,并尽量使用刚学过的新词、新词汇写13记或写作。通过阅读来学习词汇是一个很好的方法。学习者能坚持阅读英代材料,也必然会在阅读中巩固所学的词汇,并观察学习到单词在句子中的一些用法,同时还会认识许多新词汇。要做到“词不离句,句不离代”。在学习或工作中试着用英代做笔记或做记录,能用英代记录的尽量使用英代。这样,在不知不觉中就会巩固自己的词汇。
6.构词法记忆单词
英语中常见的构词法有派生法、曲折法、转类法、合词法和缩略法等。词汇的派生法通过词的前缀、后缀和词根来改变单词的意义和类型.辨别前缀和后缀对记忆词汇和理解词义非常有帮助。如:care加上后缀less, 就能猜出careless:了解rless是名词后缀,就可以猜出carelessness意思。又如合词法是把不同的单词或相关部分结合在一起构成新词.这类词主要反映的是当前社会的新发明、新事物、新经验以及网络中新词汇。这种构词法比较有趣味和幽默色彩,把两个词的声音和意义混在一起构成新词,只要掌握了旧词和组合规则,学习者较容易的记忆新词。学习和理解构词法中单词变形的特点,掌握基本的构词法,学习者就可以根据已知去分析理解一个词的含义,便于扩大和巩固词汇量。深入理解和掌握构词法可以较好的提高词汇记忆和运用能力,并激发个人的学习兴趣。
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在学习英语单词的过程中我们发现有的词长的很像很容易弄错,小编就将这些容易弄混的单词聚集在一起让大家一看究竟。
1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2. incident, accident
incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.
3. amount, number
amount后接不可数名词, number后接可数名词 a number of students
4. family, house, home
home 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.
5. sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.
6. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画 Let's go and see a good picture.
7. vocabulary, word
vocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.
8. population, people
population人口,人数,people具体的人 China has a large population.
9. weather, climate
weather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you.
10. road, street, path, way
road具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径
take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.
11. course, subject
course课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(具体的学科)a summer course
12. custom, habit
custom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do, habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
13. cause, reason
cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late
14. exercise, exercises, practice
exercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习 Practice makes perfect.
15. class, lesson
作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 5
16. speech, talk, lecture
speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课 a series of lecture on…
17. officer, official
officer部队的军官,official政府官员 an army officer
18. work, job
二者均指工作。work不可数,job可数 a good job
19. couple, pair
couple主要指人或动物,pair多指由两部分组成的东西 a pair of trousers
20. country, nation, state, land
country侧重指版图,疆域,nation指人民,国民,民族,state侧重指政府,政体,land国土,国家 The whole nation was sad at the news.
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21. cook, cooker
cook厨师,cooker厨具 He is a good cook.
22. damage, damages
damage不可数名词, 损害,损失; damages复数形式, 赔偿金 $900 damages
23. police, policeman
police警察的总称,后接复数谓语动词,policeman 指某个具体的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house.
24. problem, question
problem常和困难连系,前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise,question常和疑问连系,多和ask, answer连用
25. man, a man
man人类,a man一个男人 Man will conquer nature.
26. chick, chicken
二者均可指小鸡,chicken还可以当鸡肉 The chicken is delicious.
27. telegram, telegraph
当电报解时,telegram指具体的,telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph
28. trip, journey, travel, voyage
travel是最常用的,trip指短期的旅途,journey指稍长的旅途,voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip
29. sport, game
sport多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动,如打球,游泳,打猎,赛马等;game指决定胜负的游戏,通常有一套规则 His favorite sport is swimming.
30. price, prize
price价格,prize奖,奖品,奖金 win the first prize The price is high/low.
31. a number of, the number of
a number of许多,谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目,谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing.
32. in front of, in the front of
in front of范围外的前面,in the front of范围内的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.
33. of the day, of a day
of the day每一天的,当时的,当代的, of a day暂时的,不长久的 a famous scientist of the day
34. three of us, the three of us
three of us我们(不止三个)中的三个,the three of us我们三个(就三个人)The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.
35. by bus, on the bus
by bus表手段,方式,不用冠词,on the bus表范围 They went there by bus.
36. for a moment, for the moment
for a moment 片刻,一会儿,for the moment暂时,一时 Thinking for a moment, he agreed.
37. next year, the next year
next year将来时间状语,the next year过去将来时间状语 He said he would go abroad the next year.
38. more than a year, more than one year
more than a year一年多,more than one year超过一年(两年或三年等)
39. take advice, take the(one's) advice
take advice征求意见,take the advice接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again.
40. take air, take the air
take air传播,走漏,take the air到户外去,散步 We take the air every day.
41. in a word, in words
in a word总之,一句话, in words口头上 In a word, you are right.
42. in place of, in the place of
in place of代替,in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.
43. in secret, in the secret
in secret秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作状语;in the secret知道内情,知道秘密,一般用作表语 My mother was in the secret from the beginning.
44. a girl, one girl
a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box?
45. take a chair, take the chair
take a chair相当于sit down坐下,take the chair开始开会
46. go to sea, by sea, by the sea
go to sea当海员,出航,by sea乘船,由海路, by the sea在海边 go by sea
47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
the doctor and teacher指一个人,既是医生又是老师,the doctor and the teacher两个人,一个医生和一个老师 the doctor and teacher is
48. in office, in the office
in office在职的,in the office在办公室里 He is in office, not out of office.
49. in bed, on the bed
in bed卧在床上,on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.
50. in charge of, in the charge of
in charge of管理,负责照料, in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.
51. in class, in the class
in class在课上,in the class在班级里 He is the best student in the class.
52. on fire, on the fire
on fire着火,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.
53. out of question, out of the question
out of question毫无疑问的,out of the question不可能的
54. a second, the second
a second又一,再一,the second第…… He won the second prize.
55. by day, by the day
by day白天,by the day按天计算 The workers are paid by the day.
56. the people, a people
the people指人,a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people.
57. it, one
it同一物体,one同类不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.
58. that, this
that指代上文所提到的,this导出下文所要说的 I was ill. That's why…
59. none, nothing, no one
none强调有多少,nothing, no one强调有没有,nothing指物,no one指人
--- How many…/How much…? --- None.
60. anyone, any one
anyone指人,不能接of,any one指人物均可,可接of any one of you
61. who, what
who指姓名或关系,what指职业或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher.
62. what, which
what的选择基础是无限制的,which在一定范围内进行选择 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?
63. other, another
other后接名词复数,another后接名词单数 other students, another student
64. not a little, not a bit
not a little非常,not a bit一点也不 I'm not a bit tired. 我一点儿也不累。
65. many, much, a lot of
many和可数名词连用,much和不可数名词连用,a lot of可数,不可数均可,但不用于否定句 I haven't many books.
66. much more…than, many more…than
much more…than后接形容词或不可数名词,many more…than后接可数名词 many more people, much more water, much more beautiful
67. no, not
no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water
68. no more than, not more than
no more than相当于only,仅仅,只有,not more than 至多,不超过
69. majority, most
majority只能修饰可数名词,most可数不可数均可 the majority of people
70. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself
by oneself单独的,独自的,for oneself为自己,to oneself供自己用的,of oneself 自行的,自动的 The door opened of itself.
71. at all, after all
at all根本,全然, after all到底,毕竟 After all he is a child.
72. tall, high
tall常指人或动物,high常指物体 He is tall.
73. fast, quickly
fast侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点,quickly侧重指某事完成或发生的快 run fast, answer the question quickly
74. high, highly
high具体的高,highly抽象的高,高度的 think highly of
75. healthy, healthful
healthy健康的,健壮的,healthful有益于健康的 healthful exercise
76. sleeping, asleep, sleepy
sleeping正在睡觉,asleep睡着,熟睡,只能做表语,sleepy困的,有睡意的 a sleeping baby The baby is asleep. I'm sleepy.
77. gold, golden
gold指真金制品,golden指金色的,但金鱼用gold fish a gold ring
78. most, mostly
most用于表感受的肯定句中,相当于very,当大部分,大多数解时是形容词或名词,mostly大部分,是副词 most people, the people are mostly…
79. just, very
just表强调时是副词,作状语,very表强调时是形容词,用作定语 the very man, just the man
80. wide, broad
wide侧重于一边到另一边的距离,broad侧重于幅面的宽广broad shoulders
81. real, true
real真的,真实的,指的是事实上存在而不是想象的,true真的,真正的,指的是事实和实际情况相符合 real gold, a true story
82. respectful, respectable
respectful尊敬,有礼貌,respectable可敬的,值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged
83. outwards, outward
二者均可用作副词,表示向外,外面,outward还可用作形容词 an outward voyage
84. pleasant, pleased, pleasing
pleasant常用作定语,pleased, pleasing常用作表语,pleased主语常为人,pleasing主语常为物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing.
85. understanding, understandable
understanding明白事理的,能体谅的,understandable 可理解的,能够懂的 an understanding girl, an understandable mistake
86. close, closely
close接近,靠近,closely紧紧地,紧密地 closely connected, stand close
87. ill, sick
ill做表语,sick定,表均可 a sick boy
88. good, well
good形容词,well副词,但指身体状况是形容词 He is well again.
89. quiet, silent, still
quiet安静的,可以发出小的声音,silent不发出声音,但可以动,still完全不动,完全无声响 He stand there still. 他站在那儿,一动不动,也不说话。
90. hard, hardly
hard努力,hardly几乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it.
91. able, capable
able与不定式to do连用,capable与of连用 He is capable of doing…
92. almost, nearly
二者均为"几乎,差不多" 和否定词连用用almost almost nobody
93. late, lately
late迟,晚,lately最近,近来 I haven't seen him lately.
94. living, alive, live, lively
living, alive, live均为活着的,living定表均可,alive定表均可,定语后置,live只能做定语,lively意为活波的 all the living people=all the people alive
95. excited, exciting
excited使人兴奋的,exciting令人兴奋的 I'm excited. The news is exciting.
96. deep, deeply
deep具体的深,deeply抽象的深,深深地 deeply moved, dig deep
97. aloud, loud
aloud出声地,loud大声地 read aloud(出声地读)
98. worth, worthy
二者均为值得,worth后接doing,worthy后接to be done, of being done
It is worth visiting. = It's worthy to be visited. = It's worthy of being visited.
99. bad, badly
bad形容词,badly副词,不好,但与need, want, require连用为"很,非常" go bad I need the book badly.
100. before long, long before
before long不久以后,long before很久以前 not long before = before long
101. quite, rather
quite完全地,相当于completely, rather修饰比较级 quite impossible
102. happy, glad
happy高兴,幸福,定表均可,glad高兴,只能做表语 a happy girl
103. instead, instead of
instead是副词,放在句首或句末,instead of是介词短语,放在句中He didn't see a film. Instead he watched TV. He watched TV instead of seeing a film.
104. too much, much too
too much 后接不可数名词,much too后接形容词 much too heavy
105. be about to, be going to, be to do
be about to表最近的将来,后面不接时间状语,be going to 侧重打算,想法,be to do侧重意志,计划,安排I'm to meet him.(含双方事先约好的意思)
106. raise, rise
raise及物动词,rise不及物动词 The sun rises in the east.
107. bring, take, carry, fetch
bring拿来,take带走,carry随身携带,fetch去回这一往返动作 fetch a box of chalk
108. spend, take, pay, cost
spend人做主语,花钱,花时间; spend…on sth./in doing sth; take物做主语,花时间; pay人做主语,花钱,pay for; cost物做主语,花钱
109. join, join in, take part in
join加入某个组织,并成为其中的一员;join in参加小型的活动, join sb. in;take part in 参加大型的活动 He joined the army five years ago.
110. learn, study
learn学习,侧重学习的结果,study学习,侧重学习的过程,研究
study the problem
111. want, hope, wish
want打算,想要,want to do, want sb. to do, hope希望(通常可以实现),hope to do/ hope that… wish希望(通常不能实现)wish (sb.) to do, wish sb/sth. + n. I wish you success.
112. discover, invent, find out
discover发现本来存在但不为人所知的东西,invent发明本来不存在的物体,find out发现,查明 At last he found out the truth.
113. answer, reply
answer及物动词,reply不及物动词,后接 to reply to the letter
114. leave, leave for
leave离开,leave for前往 He left Beijing for Shanghai.
115. rob, steal
rob抢劫 rob sb. of sth.,steal偷 steal sth. from sb.
116. shoot, shoot at
shoot射死,shoot at瞄准,但不一定射中 He shot the bird and it died.
117. drop, fall
drop及物不及物均可,fall不及物动词 Prices fell/dropped. He dropped his voice.
118. search, search for
search后接地点,search for后接东西 He searched his pocket for money.
119. used to, be used to
used to过去常常,be used to习惯于,后接sth./doing sth.;被用来,后接 do sth. He is used to getting up early.
120. win, lose, beat
win后接sth.,反义词为lose, beat后接sb. win the game, beat them
121. live on, live by
live on以…为主食,live by靠…谋生 live on fish/ live by fishing
122. beat, hit, strike
beat连续性地击打;hit打中,对准打;strike打一下或若干下 beat the wings
123. meet, meet with
meet遇到,meet with体验到,遭遇到 meet with an accident
124. lose, miss
lose失去(具体的物体),错过 sth. is lost, lose the chance;miss 想念,错过sth. is missing, miss the chance
125. be tired of, be tired with/from
be tired of厌烦…,be tired with/from因为…而累了 be tired with/from running 800 meters
126. care about, care for
care about关心,计较,在乎,一般多用于否定句中;care for关心,照料,喜欢,愿意 He doesn't care about his clothes. I don't care for movies.
127. catch a cold, have a cold
catch a cold不能和表示"一段时间"的状语连用,而have a cold可以
She has had a cold for a week.
128. change for, change into
change for调换成,change into变成 Change the shirt for a bigger one. Water changes into ice.
129. continue, last
二者均为持续,continue主动,被动均可,last只能用主动 The war continued/lasted five years. The story is to be continued.
130. feed, raise
feed喂养,养活,饲养 (to give food to), raise饲养,养育 (cause to grow, bring up children) raise the family
131. go for a doctor, go to a doctor
go for a doctor去请医生,go to a doctor去看病
132. notice, observe, catch sight of
notice注意到,observe观察,仔细地看,catch sight of突然看到 observe the stars
133. insist on, stick to
insist on坚持要求,后常接doing, stick to坚持, 后常接sth. stick to the plan
134. look, seem, appear
look指从外表上看,seem指内心的判断,appear指给人以表面的印象 appear wise, look like his father
135. gather, collect
gather把分散的东西集中到一起, collect指精心地、有选择地进行收集 collect stamps
136. mean to do, mean doing
mean to do打算,想要做某事,mean doing意思是,意味着 By this I mean giving the students more practice.
137. die from, die of
die from表示死于(枪)伤,虚弱,过度劳累,饮食过度等,die of表示死于疾病,饥饿,寒冷,年老,忧愁,失恋等精神因素 die of hunger and cold
138. pay for, pay back, pay off
pay for为…付钱,pay back还钱,但不一定还清,pay off还清 pay for the book, pay off the debt
139. divide, separate
divide把一个整体分成几部分,separate把连在一起的个体分开 divide the apple, separate the houses
140. arrive, get, reach
arrive不及物动词,后接in (大地点),at(小地点),get不及物动词后接to,reach及物动词 arrive in Beijing, get to Beijing, reach Beijing
141. grow, plant
grow使某种植物在某地生长着或使其发展下去,plant移植,移栽已经长成秧苗的植物 plant the trees, trees are growing
142. manage, try
manage to do设法做成了某事,try to do尽力去做某事但不一定成功 He tried to pass the exam, but he failed.
143. choose, select
choose凭个人的判断力进行选择,select有目的地仔细认真地选择 choose the best answer
144. build, put up, set up, found
build一般用语,建成,put up临时搭建,set up建成(内部的设施基本齐全),found国家或组织的建成 put up a tent, set up a school
145. be familiar to, be familiar with
be familiar to某物对某人来说是熟悉的,be familiar with某人熟悉某物 The book is familiar to me. I'm familiar with the book.
146. agree with, agree to, agree on
agree with同意某人,agree to同意某事,agree on在…上达成一致意见,主语是复数 agree with you, agree to the plan
147. throw to, throw at
throw to扔到…, throw at朝…扔 He throw a stone at me.
148. receive, accept
receive收到某一东西,但不一定接受,accept接受 I received a gift, but I didn't accept it.
149. wear, put on, dress
wear和dress表状态,wear接衣服等,可用进行时,dress接人,be dressed in, put on表动作 It's cold outside. Put on your warm clothes.
150. listen, hear
listen强调动作,hear强调结果 I listened, but I heard nothing.
151. look, see, watch
look看的动作,see看的结果,watch强调所看物体的变化、移动和发展watch TV
152. lie, lay
lie躺,位于(lay, lain),说谎(lied, lied),lay平放(laid, laid) lay the book
153. work as, act as
work as工作是…,act as充当某种职务或身份,或扮演某种角色 He works as a teacher. He acts as an interpreter.
154. move, remove
move动一动,但不一定移走,remove从一处移到另一处 remove the table to the kitchen
155. hurt, injure, wound
hurt感情上受伤,injure事故中受伤,wound战争中受伤 He was wounded in the war.
156. turn, get, grow
turn表突变,后常接表颜色的词,get强调变的结果,grow强调过程,逐渐的变化 turn yellow, get tired, grow big
157. close, shut, turn off
close和shut当关解时可以通用,用于可开合的物体,turn off用于指有开关的物体 Close/Shut the door. Turn off the TV.
158. set out, set about, set off
指出发,着手解时,set out 后接 to do,set about 后接doing, set off 后接 for sp.
159. begin, start
begin侧重时间的开始,反义词为end,start侧重由静到动的转折,反义词为stop Class begins at 7:30a.m.
160. happen, take place
happen偶然性的没有预料到的事情的发生,take place必然性的发生 Great changes have taken place in my hometown.
161. at, in (表地点)
at小地点,in大地点 arrive at a small village, arrive in Shanghai
162. at work, in work
at work在工作,在上班,in work 有职业,有工作 Both my parents are at work. They are not at home.
163. increase to, increase by
increase to增长到…,increase by增长了… The number increased by 2,000 to 5,000.
164. at ease, with ease
at ease舒适地,安逸地;with ease容易地,无困难地 do it with ease
165. day after day, day by day
day after day日复一日(无变化);day by day一天天地(有变化)Trees grow taller day by day.
166. like, as
like相似关系,但并不等同,as同一关系,两者实为一体 Don't treat me as a child. (In fact, I'm a child.)
167. after, in (表时间)
after接时间点,in接时间段 after 7:00, in five minutes
168. between, among
between两者之间,三者或三者以上两两之间, among三者或三者以上之间
Switzerland lies between France, Germany, Australia and Italy.
169. after, behind (表位置)
after强调次序的先后,behind强调物体静态位置的前后 There are many trees behind the house.
170. since, for (完成时间状语)
since接点时间或一句话,for接一段时间 for three years, since 3:00
171. on the corner, in the corner, at the corner
on the corner物体表面的角上,in the corner物体内部的角落里,at the corner物体外部的角落上(拐角处)on the corner of the table
172. warn sb. of, warn sb. against
warn sb. of提醒某人注意某事,warn sb. against提醒某人不要做某事 warm him against swimming in that part of the river
173. at peace, in peace
at peace平静地,in peace和平地 live in peace with one's neighbors
174. on earth, on the earth, in the earth
on earth在世上,在人间,到底,究竟,一点也不,on the earth在地上,在地球上,in the earth在地下,在泥土里 no use on earth
175. in surprise, to one's surprise, by surprise
in surprise惊奇地,to one's surprise使某人吃惊的是,by surprise使…惊慌 The question took the professor by surprise.
176. in the air, on the air, in the sky
in the air正在酝酿中,on the air播送,广播,in the sky在天空中 His show is on the air at 6:00 tonight.
177. in the field, on the field
in the field在野外,on the field在战场上 He lost his life on the field.
178. in the market, on the market
in the market表示场所或地点,在市场上,on the market出售 He sells fish in the market. Fresh vegetables are on the market now.
179. in the sun, under the sun
in the sun在阳光下,under the sun地球上,全世界 people under the sun
180. in a voice, with one voice
in a voice出声地,with one voice异口同声地 They refused with one voice.
181. through, across
through穿越空间,across在…上穿过 through the forest, across the desert
182. on the way, in the way
on the way在前往…的路上,in the way挡路 The chair is in the way.
183. above, on, over
above在上面,不接触,on在上面,接触,over在正上方 fly over the hill
184. until, not…until
until到…为止, not…until直到…才(常跟点动词连用)I waited until 3:00. He didn't come until 3:00.
185. besides, except, except for
besides除了…还(包括在内)except除了(不包括在内),except for整体…除了某一点以外 The composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.
186. weather, if
当是否解时,只有在宾语从句中二者可以互换,其余都用weather,当如果解时用if I don't know if/whether he will come. If he comes, I'll let you know.
187. and, or
and并且,or或者,否则,常用于否定句中 I don't like apples or bananas.
Hurry up and you'll catch the bus. Hurry up or you'll miss the bus.
188. because, since, as, for
原因由强到弱为:because, since/as, for. 在句中的位置如下:1)…because… 2) Since/as…, … 3) …, for… Since I was ill, I didn't go.
189. when, as, while (表时间)
when从句动词点动词,持续性动词均可,as重在表示动作同时发生,伴随进行,while从句动词为持续性动词 While I slept, a thief broke in.
190. the same…as, the same…that
the same…as和…一样的(相似但不同一), the same…that 同一物体 This is the same pen that I used yesterday. (同一支笔)
191. as well, as well as
as well也,常放于句末,和and连用表示既…又;as well as并列连词,不但…而且… He is a professor, and a writer as well.
192. such…as, such…that
such…as像…样的,such…that如此…以至于 He is not such a fool as he looks like. He is such a good student that all the teachers like him.
193. because, because of
because连词,连接两句话,because of介词短语,后接词或短语 He didn't go to school because of his illness.
194. in order that, in order to
表目的,in order that后接句子,in order to后接动词原形 I got up early in order to catch the first bus. I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.
195. for example, such as
for example一般只列举一个,such as列举多个例子 I have been to a lot of American cities, such as New York, Atlanta and Chicago.
196. used to, would
表过去常常,和现在相对应用used to,不提现在用would I used to get up early, but now I don't.
197. All right. That's all right. That's right.
All right. That's all right. 当好吧解时,可以替换;当不客气,没关系解时只能用That's all right. That's right. 那是对的 ---Sorry. --- That's all right.
198. such…that, so…that
当如此…以至于解时,such…that修饰名词,so…that修饰形容词或副词,但名词前面如果有many, much, little, few修饰用so…that,不用such that
so many people that… such a lovely boy=so lovely a boy
199. so + be (have, can, do)+主语, neither(nor) + be (have, can, do)+ 主语
也一样,肯定用so…否定用neither (nor) ---I can't play tennis. ---Nor can I.
200. Shall I…? Will you…?
Shall I…? 征求对方意见或向对方请示,意为我能…吗? Will you…? 请求或建议对方做某事,意为你愿意…吗?Will you help me? Yes, I will.
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在高考前多读读高考常用句子是非常有必要的,下面小编就跟你分享高中英语单词和句子,希望对你有用。
1.We should always bear in mind that if we are ignorant of our health for promotion, disease will gradually approach us with the help of tiredness.我们应该牢记:如果我们为了晋升而忽略了我们的健康,疾病便会借助疲劳乘虚而入。
2.I looked for the history book because I wanted to find out when America was founded, and at last I found the dusty book in a dim room.我当时在找一本历史书,因为我想知道美国是何时建立的,最终我在一间昏暗的房间里找到这本布满灰尘的书。
3.There are so many reference books on this romantic poet for me to choose from that I can’t make up my mind which to choose.有那么多关于这位浪漫诗人的参考书可供选择,我无法决定选择哪一本。
4.It seemed that the handsome actor was not a bit worried, but in fact, he was not a little concerned about the result of the investigation, which may destroy his bright future.这名帅气的演员似乎一点也不着急,事实上他非常担心调查结果,因为这也许会毁了他的光明前途。
5.Unluckily,the delegate felt so sleepy that he soon fell asleep without realizing that he had left his passport and the draft of his speech in the taxi.不幸的是,这位代表觉得很困很快就睡着了,并没有意识到他把自己的护照和演讲稿忘在了出租车上。
6.It is reported that by the end of 2014, Shanghai Disney Theme Park will have been open to the tourists from all over the world formally.据报道,在2014年年底前,上海迪士尼主题公园将正式向全世界的游客开放。
7.The engineer pointed out, “to some extent, the more functions a calculator has, the more likely it is to be out of order.”这位工程师指出:“某种程度而言,计算器的功能越多,它越有可能出故障。”
8.We haven’t contacted each other since he left the organization but fortunately I could still recognize him in a quiz show on TV without hesitation.自从他离开这个机构后我们再也没有联系了,但幸运的是我仍可以毫不犹豫地在电视智力竞赛节目里认出他。
9.The merry aged couple got married in 1949 and up till now they have been married for 6 decades, which was admired by many young couples.这对快乐的老夫妻是1949年结得婚,到现在已经结婚60年了,这令无数年轻夫妇羡慕不已。
10.The young clerk expressed full of confidence that he was qualified for that demanding mission, which was beyond our expectation.出乎我们意料的是,这位年轻的职员信心满满地表达了他能胜任这个高要求的任务。
11.He was so eager for success that he consulted a successful CEO about how to succeed in regulating a joint venture company.他很渴望成功,于是请教一名成功的CEO如何成功运转一个合资公司。
12.The sailor has adequate experience and he tells us his interesting experiences every time we are invited to his party.这水手有丰富的经验,每次我们受邀去参加他的聚会,他都给我们讲他有趣的经历。
13.After scrubbing the table swiftly, the waiter brought a menu to me and suggested that I should have a try at the new meal and tell him my attitude towards it.在快速擦了擦桌子之后,服务员给我拿来了一份菜单并建议我品尝下新出的菜肴然后再告知他我对这些菜的态度。
14.The distinguished enterprise consists of 12 departments, each of which is made up of 20 people, who graduated from top universities.这家优秀的公司由12个部门组成,每个部门又由20名名校毕业生组成。
15.The president was quoted as saying that he was deeply moved by this moving film, which was based on a real story.援引总统的话来说,他被这个基于真人真事的感人电影深深感动了。
16.The considerate wife was very pleased with her own cooking because it tasted delicious and she was sure her husband would be fond of it.这位体贴的妻子对自己做的菜感到很满意,因为菜尝起来不错,而且她肯定她丈夫会喜欢。
17.The naughty boy lied that a hen which lay under the tree had laid 2 eggs; hence, his parents resolved to scold him rather than forgive him.那个淘气的男孩撒谎说树下的母鸡生了两个蛋。因此,他的父母决定斥责而不是原谅他。
18.Mayor was invited to make some comments not only on what happened, including the conflict between several residents and the police, but also on what will happen, an international conference on global trade included.市长受邀所发表的评论不仅针对已发生的事件,包括一些市民和警方的冲突,也针对即将发生的事情,包括一场有关全球贸易的国际性会议。
19.After completing too much work imposed by my boss in a much too short time, I couldn’t bear the pressure so I asked for a two-day leave to adjust myself.在如此短的时间内完成了老板强加给我的那么多工作之后,我受不了这样的压力,便请了两天的假来调整自己。
20.I used to rise very late during the summer vacation, but I am used to waking up very early because the distance between my house and the office is 20 kilometers apart.我过去在暑假期间常常起得很晚,但现在习惯了早起,因为我的住处和办公室相距20千米。
21.Last year, my total income, with my reward added to, added up to 15,000 yuan, which was not in proportion to what I did.去年我的总收入,加上奖金,总计为一万五千元,这与我的付出不成正比。
22.These designers are discussing how to double the scale of the park so that more people can enter and relax themselves at weekends.设计师们正在讨论如何使公园的规模翻一番以便更多的人可以在周末游园休闲。
23.The retired minister who likes excursion lives alone in a mountain village, but he doesn’t feel lonely because he has made friends with his digital camera.退休的部长喜欢远足,他独自一人住在一个偏僻的山村里,但并不觉得孤独,因为他有数码相机为伴。
24.-David has made so distinct progress in English recently that he can speak English fluently now.
25.-So he has, and so have you. Congratulations on being enrolled in Harvard University.
26.-最近David英语进步如此之快,他现在能流利地说英语了。
27.-他确实进步很大,你也是;祝贺你被哈佛大学录用。
28.According to your language ability, we can recommend 3 levels of courses ranging from elementary, intermediate to advanced.根据你的语言水平,我们向你推荐3种课程,分别为初级、中级和高级。
29.This respectable expert said he would rather accept a respectful student who was not temporarily successful in his study than a top student who didn’t know how to respect others.这位受人尊敬的专家表示,他宁可招收一名有礼貌但学习上还不太成功的学生,也不接受一个不知如何尊重他人的优等生。
30.The experts will take the amateur’s advice into account and then decide to adopt it or not in the automatic heating system.专家们会考虑下这个业余爱好者的建议然后决定是否在自动加热系统中采用这个建议。
31.Electronic games don’t have many effects on adults but affect students a great deal; therefore, many parents make efforts to limit their children’s playing time.电子游戏对成年人影响不大,但是对学生影响很大。所以许多家长努力限制孩子的游戏时间。
32.After seeing plenty of solid evidence, the greedy thief had no alternative but to acknowledge that it was he that stole the gold watch.在看见了许多的铁证之后,这个贪婪的贼不得不承认是他偷了金表。
33.After the committee declares that the tickets for the concert are available to the public, many people are willing to wait in a long queue to buy one.在委员会宣布音乐会门票对公众开放之后,很多人心甘情愿排长队买票。
34.Regardless of his partner’s objection, he still determined to apply for the position of manager because he knew how to apply the commercial theory to the reality.不顾他伙伴的反对,他仍决定申请经理这个岗位,因为他知道如何将商业理论应用到实际中去。
35.By contrast, before signing the contract, this university student didn’t contact his parents but make contact with his new colleague.相反,在签署合同之前,这个大学生没有联系他的父母而是联系了他的新同事。
36.He was permitted to practice the piano no more than one hour a day, so he could not play any more than 10 songs.他被允许每天只练琴1小时,所以他最多只能弹10首歌。
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在高考前多读读高考常用句子是非常有必要的,下面小编就跟你分享高中英语单词句子,希望对你有用。
1.A heavy fog resulted in a severe traffic jam and his being late just resulted from the traffic jam.一场大雾导致了一场严重的交通堵塞,而他的迟到正是因为这场堵塞。
2.This tale is well worth reading, but it is not worthy of being translated, a foreign language researcher said.这篇文章很值得一读,但不值得翻译,一名外语研究者如是说。
3.Not until his mother reminded him of tomorrow’s dictation contest was he aware that he had scarcely recited the words or had any vocabulary drills.直到他母亲提醒他明天的听写考试,她才意识到他几乎还没背单词做练习。
4.Everybody in the class except Li Ming thinks that the composition can get a high mark except for some spelling and grammatical mistakes.班里除了李明都认为这篇作文除了一些拼写和语法错误之外,可以获得高分。
5.On hearing the girl struck by a truck has been sent to hospital by ambulance, many people volunteered to donate blood and left the message that the driver should be arrested as soon as possible.当得知被卡车撞倒的女孩由救护车送往了医院,许多人自发地献血并留言表示肇事司机应该尽早被缉拿归案。
6.The football team got there ahead of schedule so as to get familiar with the awful weather and food as soon as possible.足球队提前到达那里以便尽快熟悉那里糟糕的天气和食物。
7.A number of audience were present in the registration center in the morning, the number of whom was 300; nevertheless, the host had forgot to arrange temporary accommodations.许多听众一早就到注册中心了,(数量)有300人,然而主办方却忘了安排临时住处。
8.No one can deny that the rise of China’s economy leads China to play a more and more important role in international affairs.毋庸置疑中国的经济崛起使得中国在国际事务中扮演着越来越重要的角色。
9.Since you have recovered from the heart attack, why don’t you get up and have a walk around the garden in the hospital in such a mild day?既然你已从心脏病中康复过来了,这么暖和的天,为什么不下床到医院的花园中散散步呢?
10.There is no point in complaining about the quality of dress to the guard because he is not responsible for it.向门卫抱怨衣服的质量没有任何意义,因为他对此并不负责。
11.All the patriotic students taking pride in the motherland will raise their hands the moment the national flag is rising.所有以祖国为荣的爱国学生在国旗冉冉升起的时候都会敬礼。
12.Lately Peter is fascinated by Linda’s latest dramatic story which is much better than her last one, so he is always late for school these days.最近,Peter迷上了Linda最新的戏剧性小说--这部小说比她之前那部好多了,所以这几天他一直上课迟到。
13.The obvious reason why these two companies bargained with each other over the imported products is just that they both intended to benefit from these products after estimating their real value.这两家公司为了这些进口产品讨价还价的理由显而易见,即在评估了这些产品的实际价值之后,他们都想从中获益。
14.Recently, many senior high school students hoped to be independent of their parents, and in the meanwhile, more and more parents began to concentrate their attention on the generation gap.最近,许多高中生希望能不再依靠父母;与此同时,越来越多的父母开始关注起了代沟现象。
15.So many citizens crowded into the zoo to observe how the panda gave birth to its baby that no wonder the zoo had to restrict the number of people in case any accident might occur.那么多的市民涌入动物园为了一睹熊猫生仔的过程,难怪动物园方面只能限制人流以免事故发生了。
16.Though the boss approved of this project, it had to be abandoned mainly because the firm was short of extrafinance.尽管老板同意了这个项目,但由于公司缺乏资金,项目还是胎死腹中。
17.To make herself understood, the interpreter was busy explaining carefully the terms involved in the contract and how they accounted for the profits.为了让对方明白,这位翻译正仔细解释合同中的条款及这些条款如何带来利益。
18.He meant to take the next train to the place that he had been keen on, which meant staying here another night.他打算搭乘下班列车前往心仪的地方,这也意味着他得在此处再呆一个晚上。
19.In spite of the fact that the police had warned them of the danger in the ancient cave, these young men still made an attempt to explore it.尽管警方已警告这些年轻人洞里的危险,他们仍尝试勘探古洞。
20.As a new advertising manager, you should adopt some means to adapt yourself to the new employees so as to make yourself be popular with them.作为一名新上任的广告经理,你要采取些措施来适应新的员工以便他们能接受你 。
21.Since all the examination rooms have been equipped with cameras, you had better give up the plan of cheating in the examination or you deserve the punishment when caught.既然所有的考场都安装了摄像头,你最好还是放弃作弊的念头吧,否则被抓到也是自找苦吃。
22.To our surprise, compared with the rich, even though many people devote themselves to supporting the whole family, they still can’t afford to own a house.令我们惊讶的是,相比富人,很多人拼尽全力来维系家庭,但仍无法买得起一套房子。
23.The police announced that they had arranged for a psychologist to communicate with the criminals in the hope that they could cease fire and reduce the damage.警方说他们已经安排了一名心理学家和罪犯交流,希望他们能停火并降低伤亡。
24.The government is appealing to the citizens to use paper bags rather than the plastic ones for the sake of environmental protection.政府呼吁市民使用纸袋而非塑料袋,以便保护环境。
25.In the university, the chances are that you can select your favorite course from chemistry, geology, philosophy, photography, psychology, biology, literature, physics, politics and so on.在大学,你很可能从化学、地质学、哲学、摄影、心理、生物、文学、物理、政治等科目中选你喜欢的课程。
26.Though he knew it was such an exciting football match that he couldn’t miss it, he felt too tired to insist on watching it.虽然他知道这是场不能错过的足球赛,但他太累了以至于无法坚持看下去。
27.In order to remain in existence, any insurance company must, in the long run, produce the goods that consumers consider useful and that enable them to reduce the loss.任何保险公司若要长期生存,都必须提供消费者认为有用的能减轻他们损失的产品。
28.The greater the population there is in one region, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and material.一个地方的人口越多,其对水、交通和物资的需求就会越大。
29.The difference between human and animal is that the former can think while the latter cannot, but both human and every breed of animals have their origin in ocean.人类与动物的区别就在于前者会思考而后者不会,然而无论是人类还是任何动物的物种都起源于海洋。
30.The reason why the Beatles lives up to the reputation as the milestone in pop music lies in the fact that they are capable of adding their emotions and feelings for political affairs to their songs.甲壳虫乐队不负声名,是流行乐坛的里程碑,其原因在于他们能将自己对于政治事件的看法和情感融入他们的歌曲。
31.Once you figure out the characters of the compound sentences the teacher explained to us, you will have no difficulty doing your homework.一旦你弄清楚老师向我们解释的复合句的特点,做作业就不会有问题。
32.Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they still manage to express themselves to their parents by making noises.儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前,通过发出噪声来向父母表达意思。
33.Thanks to modern technology, we can know in advance what our house will look like before we start decorating it.多亏了当代技术,我们可以在家庭装修之前得知我们的房子会变成什么样子。
34.You can’t put the blame on the newcomer because it is unfair to blame him for the fault. It is you that should be to blame.你不能责怪那个新手,因为把这个错误归结到他身上是不公平的。只怪你不好。
35.According to his analysis, the main foods eaten in any country depend largely on its climate and soul, both of which are closely related to the country’s geographic position.根据他的分析,一个国家的主食大体取决于其气候和土壤条件,这两个条件又与该国家的地理位置密不可分。
36.After being awarded the first prize, he expressed that he would rather be remembered as an ordinary artist than as an advertisement designer.在被授予一等奖后,他表达了他宁可人们记住他是一名普通的艺术家而不是一名广告设计师。
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词汇的积累对于一门语言的学习是最重要的,多背英语单词能有效提高英语成,下面读文网小编为大家带来人教版高中必修一英语单词整理,欢迎大家学习!
journal n. 日记;杂志;定期刊物
transport n. 运送;运输vt. 运输;运送
prefer vt. 更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
disadvantage n. 不利条件;不便之处
fare n. 费用
△route n. 路线;路途
△Mekong n. 湄公河
flow vi. 流动;流出n. 流动;流量
ever since 从那以后
persuade vt. 说服;劝说
cycle vi. 骑自行车
graduate vi. 毕业n. 大学毕业生
finally adv. 最后;终于
schedule n. 时间表;进度表vt. 为某事安排时间
fond adj. 喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的
be fond of 喜爱;喜欢
shortcoming n. 缺点
stubborn adj. 顽固的;固执的
organize vt. 组织;成立
care about 关心;忧虑;惦念
△detail n. 细节;详情
△source n. 来源;水源
determine vt. 决定;确定;下定决心
determined adj. 坚决的;有决心的
change one’s mind 改变主意
journey n. 旅行;旅程
altitude n. 海拔高度;高处
make up one’s mind 下决心;决定
give in 投降;屈服;让步
△atlas n. 地图;地图集
△glacier n. 冰河;冰川
△Tibetan adj. 西藏的;藏族的;藏族人的n. (西)藏语;西藏人;藏族人
△rapids n. 急流
valley n. (山)谷;流域
△waterfall n. 瀑布
pace vi. 缓慢而行;踱步
n. 一步;速度;步调
bend n. 弯;拐角
vt. (bent, bent) 使弯曲
vi. 弯身;弯腰
△meander n. (指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动
△delta n. 三角洲
attitude n. 态度;看法
△Qomolangma n. 珠穆朗玛峰
boil vi. (指液体)沸腾;(水)开
forecast n. & vt. 预测;预报
parcel n. 小包;包裹
insurance n. 保险
wool n. 羊毛;毛织品
as usual 照常
reliable adj. 可信赖的;可靠的
view n. 风景;视野;观点;见解
vt. 观看;注视;考虑
△yak n. 牦牛
pillow n. 枕头;枕垫
midnight n. 午夜;子夜
at midnight 在午夜
flame n. 火焰;光芒;热情
beneath prep. 在……下面
△Laos n. 老挝(东南亚国家)
△Laotian n. 老挝人
adj. 老挝(人)的
temple n. 庙宇;寺庙
cave n. 洞穴;地窖
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单词是学习英语的基石,想要快速学好英语,最好的办法还是多记多背英语单词。下面读文网小编为大家带来高中常考英语单词短语,供大家参考学习!
ratherthan 而不,非
refer to提到,涉及,有关
regard...as 把……看作
put off 推迟
put on 穿,戴上,上演
on foot 走路,步行
on show 展出,在上演(放映)
on time 准时
sell out卖完, 出卖
send for派人去叫(请)
pay back偿还(借款等)
take out取出
takeplace 发生
saveone's life 挽救某人生命
hear of 听说,知道
giveback 归还;送回
give in 屈服,让步
give out分发
in aword 简言之,总之
incommon 共同,共有
knock into sb. 撞上
live on 以…为主食,靠…为生
wait for等候,等待
work out算出,解决
writedown 写下,记下
struggleagainst 同……作斗争
stopdoing sth. 停止做某事
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英语阅读是学习高中英语中的重点题型,多做练习提高阅读理解能力十分重要。下面读文网小编为大家带来高中英语阅读练习题,供同学们阅读练习!
本文讲一个只会死读书的书呆子自理能力很差,连买鞋子这么简单的事都做不了。
1. A。细节题。根据 The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before 可以推断以前是她的丈夫做这些事的,因此应该选择 A。
2. D。细节题。根据 So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him可知答案为D。
3. A。推断题。根据第2段第1句话 Once Harry's father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year 可知答案为 A。
4. B。细节题。根据第2段最后一句 Even he didn't know where go get on the bus 可知答案为 B。
5. C。细节题。根据 And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed可知答案为 C。
6. B。推断题。Harry 亲自去买鞋子,却不知道自己试一试,他不相信自己的脚却只相信鞋样,因此应该选择 B。
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想要提高中考英语的阅读能力,离不开平时的阅读积累练习。下面读文网小编为大家带来高中英语阅读强化练习题,供同学们阅读练习!
1. The speech was made _______.
A. at a welcome meeting
B. at the opening of a new school term
C. when somebody was leaving
D. when they had a new manager
2. How long did Masters worked there?
A.37 years B. less than 5 years
C. about six years D. since he began to work
3. When Bill started to work in Houston area, he had _______to help him.
A. many people B. nobody
C. about 37 people D. very few people
4. Bill increased the company's sale _______.
A. by 37 per cent every month B. to the second largest in the area
C. to be the fifth largest in the area D. five times as much as before
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多读英语美文,是提升我们高中英语阅读水平的最好途径,下面读文网小编为大家带来高中晨读哲理英语美文,欢迎大家阅读欣赏!
The story goes that some time ago, a man punished his 3-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping paper. Money was tight and he became infuriated when the child tried to decorate a box to put under the Christmas tree. Nevertheless, the little girl brought the gift to her father the next morning and said, "This is for you, Daddy.”
有这样一个故事,爸爸因为三岁的女儿浪费了一卷金色的包装纸而惩罚了她。家里很缺钱,当孩子想要用包装纸装饰一个挂在圣诞树上的盒子时,爸爸生气了。然而,第二天早上小女孩把盒子作为礼物送给了爸爸,“这是给你的,爸爸。”
The man was embarrassed by his earlier overreaction, but his anger flared again when he found out the box was empty. He yelled at her, stating, "Don't you know, when you give someone a present, there is supposed to be something inside? The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes and cried, "Oh, Daddy, it's not empty at all. I blew kisses into the box. They're all for you, Daddy."
女儿的这个行为让爸爸感到尴尬。但是当他发现盒子是空的时候,他的怒火再一次燃烧了。他对女儿喊道,“难道你不知道给别人礼物的时候,里面应该放有东西吗?”多女孩抬头看着父亲,眼里含着泪水,“爸爸,盒子不是空的。我把吻放在了盒子里,都是给你的,爸爸。”
The father was crushed. He put his arms around his little girl, and he begged for her forgiveness. Only a short time later, an accident took the life of the child. It is also told that her father kept that gold box by his bed for many years and, whenever he was discouraged, he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there.
爸爸感动极了,他搂住女儿,恳请她的原谅。之后不久,一场事故夺走了小女孩的生命。据说,父亲便将那个小金盒子放在床头,一直陪伴着他的余生。无论何时他感到气馁或者遇到难办的事情,他就会打开礼盒,取出一个假想的吻,记起漂亮女儿给予了自己特殊的爱。
In a very real sense, each one of us, as humans beings, have been given a gold container filled with unconditional love and kisses... from our children, family members, friends, and God. There is simply no other possession, anyone could hold, more precious than this.
从一个非常真实的意义上说,我们每个人都被赠与过一个无形的金色礼盒,那里面装满了来自子女,家人,朋友及上帝无条件的爱与吻。人们所能拥有的最珍贵的礼物莫过于此了。
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英语美文用简单温暖的文字、真实动人的情感传达语言之美,是学生英语晨读的最好材料,下面读文网小编为大家带来高中生晨读英语美文,希望大家喜欢!
To forgive may be divine, but no one ever say it was easy. When someone is deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your grudge. But forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.
"People who forgive show less depression, angle and stress and more hopefulness” said Fredrick PHD, author of “Forgive for good.” So, it can help save wear and tear for our organ reduce wearing out of our immune system and allow people to feel more vital.
So how do you start to help heeling, try the following steps. Clam yourselves, to defuse your angle, try a simple stress management technique. Take a couple of breathes and think of something that give you pleasure. A beautiful scene of nature or someone you love. Fredrick said” don’t wait for an apology, many times the person who hurt you have no intention of apologizing.” Fredrick said” they may not want to hurt you or just don’t see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apology, you could be waiting for awfully longtime.”
Keep in mind that the forgiveness does not necessary mean reconciliation with the person who upset you or condoning his or her action. Take the control away from your offender, mentally replaying your hurt gives power to the person who causes your pain. Instead focusing on your wonder felling, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. ” Fredrick said” try to see things from the other persons prospective, if you empathize with that person, you may realize he or she may acting of ignorance, fear, even love. To gain prospective, you may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender point of view.
Recognize the benefit of the forgiveness, researcher has shown the people who forgive reports more energy, better appetizer and better sleep patterns. Don’t forget to forgive yourselves. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. Fredrick said ” but it can rob you of your self- confidence if you don’t do it.”
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有良好的英语阅读习惯更能够提高我们的英语阅读水平,下面读文网小编为大家带来高中英语美文阅读,希望大家喜欢!
It is alway a wonder-ful time to gaze at the beauty ofnature in the morning.
清晨,凝视着大自然的美景,总是美妙的。
It makes our minds become so peaceful and calm
这样会让我们的心变得宁静安然,
that all our worries and sorrows leave us at once.
忧虑和愁苦就会立刻远离我们。
But as residents of the city,
但是作为城市的居民,
we can hardly enjoy nature's morning beauty,
我们很难欣赏大自然的清晨美景,
despite the fact that we rise at dawn.
尽管我们黎明即起。
The morning peaceful atmosphere is in- variably spoiled by the usual city life.
清晨的宁静气氛总是会被惯常的城市生活破坏。
Even before daybreak
甚至在天还未破晓时,
the trams and buses have already begun to disturb the silence.
电车和公共汽车早已打破了寂静。
And the sounds made by the brooms of the street-sweepers are the typical noises
清洁工的扫帚声是典型的噪声,
that jar your ears in the early morning in the streets of a city.
在清晨的城市的街道,它刺激着你的耳朵。
Soon,school children and office workers begin to set off to their destinations.
不久,学生和办公室职员开始动身到他们的目的地去。
The streets are jammed by pubic vehicles and motorcars.
街上堵塞着公交车和小汽车,
The roads are all crowded with people of all ranks.
路上挤满了人。
Buses are packed with passengers who are squashed so tightly together
公共汽车里挤满了乘客他们挤得紧紧的,
that they seem to be tinned sardines.
看起来像是装在罐头里的沙丁鱼。
At this hour,the city everywhere is filled with all sorts of noises,
此刻,城市到处都混杂着各种嘈杂声,
adding to the rumbling of trams
再加上电车的隆隆声,
and the honks of the big and small motorcars,commercial vehicles,etc.
大小汽车,货车等等的喇叭声。
It seems the city in the morning
似乎早晨的城市
is like an exodus of all the citizens from their homes.
就像是所有市民从他们家成群结队地走出来。
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英语美文不仅能使我们的品格、人生修养和境界等得到提升,是高中学习英语很好的阅读材料。下面读文网小编为大家带来高中英语美文摘抄阅读,希望大家喜欢!
"Mom?"I instantly recognized the odd tone in mydaughter Maura's voice.
"妈妈?"从女儿莫娜的口语中,我立刻意识到有点不对劲。
"Mom,one of my friends in the dorm tried to killherself.
"妈妈,我宿舍里有位同学要自杀。
She took pills.We made her throw them up,
她吃了许多安眠药。我们已想办法让她吐了出来,
then sat up with her all night,talking. She's tried thisbefore,Mom."
还整夜陪她坐着,劝她。妈妈,她以前也试着这样做过。"
"Did your friend get medical attention?"
"你的朋友看过医生没有?
I asked,trying to hit the right note in my own voice.
我强作镇静地问她。
"No,she's okay now, and she doesn't want us to report her."
"没有,她现在一点事儿都没有,而且她不要我们告诉别人。"
"You kids can't handle this kind of problem by yourselves,"
"你们还小,是无法处理这些事情的,"
I warned."Your friend needs professional help.
我告诫她。"你的朋友需要专业人士的帮助。
Tell your resident adviser what happened.She'll know what to do."
把我的一些告诉你们的舍监。她会知道怎么处理的。"
What a load for an 18-year-old.
对18岁的孩子而言,这个责任太大了。
"I was scared,Mom. You can't imagine how scared."
"妈妈,我好害怕。你根本就想象不出有多可怕啊。"
Yes,I can,Maura.I'm scared too--for your friend and for you.
不,我想象得出,莫娜,我也好担心呀,担心你的朋友,也担心你呀。
"All we could do was to hold her hand and listen."
"我们所能做的就是握住她的手,听她诉说。"
If only I could hold Maura's hand that very moment.
但愿此刻我能握住莫娜的手。
After hanging up the phone,
打了电话之后,
I thought of all the right things I might have said,and didn't
我想起了我应该说而没有说的所有的话。
Ours is an affectionate family,
虽然我们家是个温馨的家。
but we are inclined to show,not tell our feelings.
但是我们都倾向于表现而不是说出自己的感受。
How do you hug a child long-distance?
怎么去拥抱你那天各一方的孩子呢?
I had copied a poem to send to each of my college daughters
我总是给每个上大学的女儿抄写一首诗寄给她们,
when,as now, the occasion warranted.
每当碰到像现在这样的情况。
It was from a little book by Susan Polis Schutz called Don't Be Afraid to Love.
这首诗选自苏珊.波利斯.舒尔茨的一本小册子,书名是《大胆去爱》。
The jacket flyleaf said her poems strike a responsive chord with readers.
该书扉页上的评论说她的诗歌可以引起读者心灵的共鸣。
This one did for me:
这首诗确实适合我:
I am always here to understand you I am always here to laugh with you
我一直陪伴左右与你心心相印我总是在你身旁与你笑语吟吟
I am always here to cry with you I am always here to talk to you
我时时鞍前马后与你同声哭泣我天天端坐眼前与你促膝谈心
I am always here to think with you I am always here to plan with you
我时刻如影随形与你仔细思寻我经常与你相依相偎与你计议前程
even though we might not always be together
尽管我俩也许无法永不分离
please know that I am always here to love you
不过请你相信任天涯海角我爱你永远是刻骨铭心
Maura called the day she got my letter.
莫娜收到我信的当天,就给我打来了电话。
Her friend was all right,she said,and got counseling.
她说,她的朋友平安无事,并且接受了劝告。
"I gave her a copy of the poem you sent
"我把你给我的那首诗抄了一份送给她,
and she is carrying it in her wallet for moral support.
她把那首诗放在钱包里作为精神支柱。
I put the original on the message board on my door."
我把那份原件贴在了房门的告示板上。"
My tongue tied again as it reached for something to say.
话到嘴边我却再次什么都说不出来了。
"About that physics grade,"I changed the subject abruptly.
"物理成绩怎么样,"我赶紧岔开话题。
"Now that this crisis is over,
"既然这个非常事件过去了,
you have to buckle down and work harder Maura."
你就应该埋头苦干好好读文网,莫娜。"
on and on I went, playing the taskmaster,the preacher--
我重复了一遍又一遍,扮演着导师,牧师的角色,
at no loss at all for words in those roles.
不失时机地重复这些话语。
The following Saturday,there was a letter to me from Maura.What now?
随后的星期六,我收到了莫娜的一封信。这为什么呢?
She never wrote letters.Maybe I was too tough on her.
她是从不写信的。也许我对她太苛刻了吧,
Is something so bad that she's afraid to tell me on the phone?
还是有什么难言之隐不便在电话里说呢?
The note was short:
信很短:
"Dear Mom: In case you were wondering,
亲爱的妈妈:您毋须一天到晚担惊受怕,
'I am always here to understand you.' Love,Maura.
'我一直陪伴左右,与您心心相印。'爱您的莫娜。
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晨读可以增长知识,训练朗读技巧,增强英语语感,对于我们学习英语十分有好处。下面读文网小编为大家带来高中晨读英语美文背诵,希望大家喜欢!
A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had admired a beautiful sports car in a dealer's showroom, and knowing his father could well afford it, he told him that was all he wanted.
从前,有位年轻人即将大学生毕业。数月来,他一直渴望得到某汽车商产品陈列室中的一辆跑车。他知道,他那富有的父亲肯定买得起这辆车,于是,他便跟父亲说他很想得到那辆漂亮的跑车。
As Graduation Day approached, the young man awaited signs that his father had purchased the car. Finally, on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his private study. His father told him how proud he was to have such a fine son, and told him how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful wrapped gift box. Curious, but somewhat disappointed, the young man opened the box and found a lovely, leather-bound Bible, with the young man's name embossed in gold. Angrily, he raised his voice to his father and said, "With all your money you give me a Bible?" He then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible.
在毕业典礼即将来临的日子里,年轻人等待着父亲买下跑车的消息。终于,在毕业典礼那天上午,父亲将他叫到自己的书房,并告诉他,有他这么出色的儿子自己感到非常自豪而且非常爱他这个儿子。接着,父亲递给儿子一个包装精美的礼品盒。年轻人感到好奇,但带着些许失望地打开礼品盒,却发现里面是一本精美的精装本《圣经》,上面以金子凸印着年轻人的名字。看罢,年轻人怒气冲冲地向父亲大喊道:“你有那么多钱,却只给我一本《圣经》?”说完,便丢下《圣经》,愤怒地冲出房子。
Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business. He had a beautiful home and a wonderful family, but realizing his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. Before he could make the arrangements, he received a telegram telling him his father had passed away, and willed all of his possessions to his son. He needed to come home immediately and take care of things.
多年以后,年轻人已事业有成。他拥有一所漂亮的房子,一个温馨的家庭。但当得知父亲年事已高,他想,或许应该去看看他。自从毕业那天起他就一直不见父亲。就在起程时,他收到一封电报--父亲已逝世,并已立下遗嘱将其所有财产转给儿子。他要立即回父亲家处理后事。
When he arrived at his father's house, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart. He began to search through his father's important papers and saw the still new Bible, just as he had left it years ago. With tears, he opened the Bible and began to turn the pages. As he was reading, a car key dropped from the back of the Bible. It had a tag with the dealer's name, the same dealer who had the sports car he had desired. On the tag was the date of his graduation, and the words... "PAID IN FULL".
在父亲的房子里,他突然内心感到一阵悲伤与懊悔。他开始仔细搜寻父亲的重要文件,突然发现了那本《圣经》--还跟几年前一样崭新。他噙着泪水打开《圣经》并一页一页地阅读着。忽然,从书的背面掉出一把钥匙。钥匙上挂着一个标签,上面写着一个汽车经销商的名字--正是他曾渴望的那辆跑车的经销商。标签上还有他的毕业日期及“款已付清”的字样。
How many times do we miss blessings because they are not packaged as we expected? Do not spoil what you have by desiring what you have not; but remember that what you now have was once among the things you only hoped for.
我们多少次地与祝福擦肩而过,仅仅因为他们没有按我们想象中的样子包装好?不要在渴望得到没有的东西时损坏你已经拥有的东西,但要记住一点:你现在所拥有的恰恰正是你曾经一心渴望得到的。
Sometimes we don't realize the good fortune we have or we could have because we expect "the packaging" to be different. What may appear as bad fortune may in fact be the door that is just waiting to be opened.
有时,我们并没有意识到我们已经拥有或本该拥有的好运,仅仅因为它的外表与我们想象中的有所不同。其实,表面上看起来像是坏运气的东西或许正是等待开启的幸运之门.
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英语诗歌是我们高中英语晨读的很好阅读材料,下面是读文网小编为大家带来高中晨读英语诗歌,欢迎大家阅读欣赏!
Or I shall live your epitaph to make,
无论我将活着为你写墓志铭,
Or you survive when I in earth am rotten;
或你未亡而我已在地下腐朽,
From hence your memory death cannot take,
纵使我已被遗忘得一干二净,
Although in me each part will be forgotten.
死神将不能把你的忆念夺走。
Your name from hence immortal life shall have,
你的名字将从这诗里得永生,
Though I, once gone, to all the world must die:
虽然我,一去,对人间便等于死;
The earth can yield me but a common grave,
大地只能够给我一座乱葬坟,
When you entombed in men's eyes shall lie.
而你却将长埋在人们眼睛里。
Your monument shall be my gentle verse,
我这些小诗便是你的纪念碑,
Which eyes not yet created shall o'er-read,
未来的眼睛固然要百读不厌,
And tongues to be your being shall rehearse
未来的舌头也将要传诵不衰,
When all the breathers of this world are dead;
当现在呼吸的人已瞑目长眠。
You still shall live--such virtue hath my pen--
这强劲的笔将使你活在生气
Where breath most breathes, even in the mouths of men.
最蓬勃的地方,在人们的嘴里。
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英语晨读是我们学习高中英语的很好习惯,那么你想找一些优美的英语诗歌来朗读吗?下面是读文网小编为大家带来高中晨读优美英语诗歌,欢迎大家阅读欣赏!
Whilst I alone did call upon thy aid,
当初我独自一个恳求你协助,
My verse alone had all thy gentle grace,
只有我的诗占有你一切妩媚;
But now my gracious numbers are decay'd
但现在我清新的韵律既陈腐,
And my sick Muse doth give another place.
我的病诗神只好给别人让位。
I grant, sweet love, thy lovely argument
我承认,爱呵,你这美妙的题材
Deserves the travail of a worthier pen,
值得更高明的笔的精写细描;
Yet what of thee thy poet doth invent
可是你的诗人不过向你还债,
He robs thee of and pays it thee again.
他把夺自你的当作他的创造。
He lends thee virtue and he stole that word
他赐你美德,美德这词他只从
From thy behavior; beauty doth he give
你的行为偷取;他加给你秀妍,
And found it in thy cheek; he can afford
其实从你颊上得来;他的歌颂
No praise to thee but what in thee doth live.
没有一句不是从你身上发见。
Then thank him not for that which he doth say,
那么,请别感激他对你的称赞,
Since what he owes thee thou thyself dost pay.
既然他只把欠你的向你偿还。
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单词是语言的三大要素之一,是学习高一英语的一个重要环节,下面读文网小编为大家带来高一必修一英语单词表,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
Unit 1
add up 合计
calm vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的
calm(…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来
concern vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注 ;(利害)关系
be concerned about 关心;挂念
curtain n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布
disagree vi. 不同意
dislike n. & vt. 不喜欢;厌恶
dusk n. 黄昏;傍晚
at dusk 在黄昏时刻
dusty adj. 积满灰尘的
entire adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的
entirely adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地
exactly adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地
face to face 面对面地
fall in love 相爱;爱上
get along with 与……相处;进展
get/be tired of 对……厌烦
go through 经历;经受
△gossip vi. & n. 闲话;闲谈
grateful adj. 感激的;表示谢意的
have got to 不得不;必须
highway n. 公路;大路
ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视
in order to 为了……
item n. 项目;条款
join in 参加;加入
loose adj. 松的;松开的
△loneliness n. 孤单;寂寞
△Margot n. 玛戈(女名)
Overcoat n. 大衣;外套
pack vi. & vt. 捆扎;包装;打行李 n. 小包;包裹
pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包
partner n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人
power n. 能力;力量;权力
no longer/not…any longer 不再……
on purpose 故意
outdoors adv. 在户外;在野外
recover vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得
settle vi. 安家;定居;停留 vt. 使定居;安排;解决
suffer vt. & vi. 遭受;忍受;经历
suffer from 遭受;患病
suitcase n. 手提箱;衣箱
△secondly adv. 第二;其次
set down 记下;放下;登记
series n. 连续;系列
a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套
△ spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住;迷惑
△survey n. 调查;测验
swap vt. 交换
teenager n. 十几岁的青少年
thunder vi. 打雷;雷鸣 n.雷;雷声
tip n. 提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费 vt. 倾斜;翻倒
upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦
△vet n. 兽医
walk the dog 遛狗
△Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)
Netherlands n. 荷兰(西欧国家)
△Jewish 犹太人的;犹太族的
German adj. 德国的;德国人的;德语的 n. 德国人;德语
△Nazi n. 纳粹党人 adj. 纳粹党的
△Kitty n. 基蒂(女名)
Unit 2
elevator n. 电梯;升降机
petrol n. <英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)
gas n. 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气
official adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的
voyage n. 航行;航海
△conquer vt. 征服;占领
because of 因为;由于
native adj. 本国的;本地的 n. 本地人;本国人
△Amy n. 艾米(女名)
come up 走近;上来;提出
apartment n. <美> 公寓住宅;单元住宅
actually adv. 实际上;事实上
AD 公元
base vt. 以……为根据n. 基部;基地;基础
at present 现在;目前
gradual adj. 逐渐的;逐步的
gradually adv. 逐渐地;逐步地
Danish n. 丹麦语 adj. 丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的
△enrich vt. 使富裕;充实;改善
△subway n. 地下人行道;<美>地铁
vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量;词表
△Shakespeare 莎士比亚(英国剧作家,诗人)
make use of 利用;使用
spelling n. 拼写;拼法
△Samuel Johnson 塞缪尔??约翰逊(英国作家,批评家)
△Noah Webster 诺厄??韦伯斯特(美国词典编纂家)
latter adj. 较后的;后半的; (两者中)后者的
identity n. 本身;本体;身份
fluent adj. 流利的;流畅的
fluently adv. 流利地;流畅地
Singapore n. 新加坡(东南亚国家)
Malaysia n. 马来西亚(东南亚国家); 马来群岛
such as 例如……;像这种的
frequent adj. 频繁的;常见的
frequently adv. 常常;频繁地
usage n. 使用;用法;词语惯用法
command n.& vt. 命令;指令;掌握
request n. & vt. 请求;要求
△dialect n. 方言
expression n. 词语;表示;表达
midwestern adj. 中西部的; 有中西部特性的
African adj. 非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的
Spanish adj. 西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的 n.西班牙人;西班牙语
play a part (in) 扮演一个角色;参与
eastern adj. 东方的;东部的
southeastern adj. 东南方的; 来自东南的
morthwestern adj. 西北方的;来自西北的
recognize vt. 辨认出;承认;公认
lorry n. <英>卡车(=<美>truck)
△Lori n. 罗丽(女名)
△Houston n. 休斯顿(美国城市)
△Texas n. 德克萨斯州(美国州名)
accent n. 口音;腔调;重音
△Buford n. 布福德(姓氏;男名)
△Lester n. 莱斯特(姓错;男名)
△catfish n. 鲶鱼
lightning n. 闪电
straight adv. 直接;挺直 adj. 直的;笔直的;正直的
block n. 街区;块;木块;石块
cab n. 出租车
Unit 3
journal n. 日记;杂志;定期刊物
transport n. 运送;运输 vt. 运输;运送
prefer vt. 更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
disadvantage n. 不利条件;不便之处
fare n. 费用
△route n. 路线;路途
△Mekong n. 湄公河
flow vi. 流动;流出 n. 流动;流量
ever since 从那以后
persuade vt. 说服;劝说
cycle vi. 骑自行车
graduate vi. 毕业 n. 大学毕业生
finally adv. 最后;终于
schedule n. 时间表;进度表 vt. 为某事安排时间
fond adj. 喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的
be fond of 喜爱;喜欢
shortcoming n. 缺点
stubborn adj. 顽固的;固执的
organize vt. 组织;成立
care about 关心;忧虑;惦念
△detail n. 细节;详情
△source n. 来源;水源
determine vt. 决定;确定;下定决心
determined adj. 坚决的;有决心的
change one’s mind 改变主意
journey n. 旅行;旅程
altitude n. 海拔高度;高处
make up one’s mind 下决心;决定
give in 投降;屈服;让步
△atlas n. 地图;地图集
△glacier n. 冰河;冰川
△Tibetan adj. 西藏的;藏族的; 藏族人的 n. (西)藏语;西藏人;藏族人
△rapids n. 急流
valley n. (山)谷;流域
△waterfall n. 瀑布
pace vi. 缓慢而行;踱步n. 一步;速度;步调
bend n. 弯;拐角 vt. (bent, bent) 使弯曲 vi. 弯身;弯腰
△meander n. (指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动
△delta n. 三角洲
attitude n. 态度;看法
△Qomolangma n. 珠穆朗玛峰
boil vi. (指液体)沸腾;(水)开
forecast n. & vt. 预测;预报
parcel n. 小包;包裹
insurance n. 保险
wool n. 羊毛;毛织品
as usual 照常
reliable adj. 可信赖的;可靠的
view n. 风景;视野;观点;见解vt. 观看;注视;考虑
△yak n. 牦牛
pillow n. 枕头;枕垫
midnight n. 午夜;子夜
at midnight 在午夜
flame n. 火焰;光芒;热情
beneath prep. 在……下面
△Laos n. 老挝(东南亚国家)
△Laotian n. 老挝人 adj. 老挝(人)的
temple n. 庙宇;寺庙
cave n. 洞穴;地窖
Unit 4
earthquake n. 地震
quake n. 地震
right away 立刻;马上
well n. 井
△crack n. 裂缝;噼啪声 vt. & vi. (使)开裂;破裂
△smelly adj. 发臭的;有臭味的
△farmyard n. 农场;农家
pipe n. 管;导管
burst vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂;爆发 n. 突然破裂;爆发
million n. 百万
event n. 事件;大事
as if 仿佛;好像
at an end 结束;终结
nation n. 民族;国家;国民
canal n. 运河;水道
steam n. 蒸汽;水汽
dirt n. 污垢;泥土
ruin n. 废墟;毁灭vt. 毁灭;使破产
in ruins 严重受损;破败不堪
suffering n. 苦难;痛苦
extreme adj. 极度的
injure vt. 损害;伤害
△survivor n. 幸存者;生还者;残存物
destroy vt. 破坏;毁坏;消灭
brick n. 砖;砖块
dam n. 水坝;堰堤
track n. 轨道;足迹;痕迹
useless adj. 无用的;无效的;无益的
shock vt. & vi. (使)震惊;震动 n. 休克;打击;震惊
rescue n. & vt. 援救;营救
trap vt. 使陷入困境 n. 陷阱;困境
electricity n. 电;电流;电学
disaster n. 灾难;灾祸
dig out 掘出;发现
bury vt. 埋葬;掩埋;隐藏
mine n. 矿;矿山;矿井 miner n. 矿工
shelter n. 掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处
a (great) number of 许多;大量的
title n. 标题;头衔;资格
reporter n. 记者
bar n. 条;棒;条状物
damage n. & vt. 损失;损害
frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓唬
frightened adj. 受惊的;受恐吓的
frightening adj. 令人恐惧的
congratulation n. 祝贺;(复数)贺词
judge n. 裁判员;法官 vt. 断定;判断;判决
sincerely adv. 真诚地;真挚地
express vt. 表示;表达 n. 快车;速递
outline n. 要点;大纲;轮廓
headline n. 报刊的大字标题
cyclist n. 骑自行车的人
Unit 5
△Nelson Mandela
纳尔逊??曼德拉(前南非共和国总统)
quality n. 质量;品质;性质
△warm-hearted adj. 热心肠的
mean adj. 吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的
active adj. 积极的;活跃的
generous adj. 慷慨的;大方的
△easy-going adj. 随和的; 温和宽容的
self n. 自我;自身
selfish adj. 自私的
selfless adj. 无私的;忘我的
selflessly adv. 无私地;忘我地
devote vt. (与to连用)献身;专心于
devoted adj. 忠实的;深爱的
△William Tyndale 威廉??廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者)
△Bible n. 《圣经》
△Norman Bethune 诺曼.白求恩(加拿大胸外科医师)
△invader n. 侵略者
found vt. 建立;建设
republic n. 共和国;共和政体
principle n. 法则;原则;原理
△nationalism n. 民族主义;国家主义
△livelihood n. 生计;谋生
△Mohandas Gandhi 莫罕达斯.甘地(印度国民大会党领袖)
peaceful adj. 和平的;平静的;安宁的
△giant adj. 巨大的;庞大的
△leap n. 飞跃;跳跃
mankind n. 人类
△Elias n. 伊莱亚斯(男名)
lawyer n. 律师
guidance n. 指导;领导
legal adj. 法律的;依照法律的
fee n. 费(会费、学费等);酬金
△passbook n. 南非共和国有色人种的身份证
△Johannesburg n. 约翰内斯堡(南非城市)
out of work 失业
hopeful adj. 怀有希望的;有希望的
△ANC 非国大;非洲人国民大会;非洲民族会议(African National Congress)
youth n. 青年;青年时期
league 同盟;联盟;联合会
Youth League 青年团
stage n. 舞台;阶段;时期
vote vt. & vi. 投票;选举 ; n. 投票;选票;表决
attack vt. 进攻;攻击;抨击
violence n. 暴力;暴行
as a matter of fact 事实上
blow up 使充气;爆炸
equal adj. 相等的;平等的
in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中
willing adj. 乐意的;自愿的
unfair adj. 不公正的;不公平的
turn to 求助于;致力于
△ quote n. 引用语;语录
△ release vt. 释放;发行
lose heart 丧失勇气或信心
△Robben Island 罗本岛
escape vi. 逃脱;逃走;泄露
blanket n. 毛毯;毯子
educate vt. 教育;训练
educated adj. 受过教育的;有教养的
come to power 当权;上台
beg vi. 请求;乞求
relative n. 亲戚;亲属
terror n. 恐怖;可怕的人; 恐怖时期;恐怖活动
cruelty n. 残忍;残酷
reward n. 报酬;奖金 vt. 酬劳;奖赏
△Transkei n. 特兰斯凯(南非东南部一地区)
set up 设立;建立
sentence vt. 判决;宣判
be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)
anti-[前缀] 反;抗;阻
anti-black adj. 反黑人的
△Cape Town 开普敦(南非立法首都)
president n. 总统;会长;校长;行长
△Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖
opinion n. 意见;看法;主张
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