为您找到与金融常用术语英语相关的共200个结果:
下面是读文网小编整理的金融英语专业术语,欢迎大家阅读!
call (option) 买方期权,看涨期权.
call and put options 买入期权和卖出期权.
call for funds 控股,集资
call loan transaction 短期拆放往来.
call market 活期存款市场
call money 拆放款.
call options on an equity 权益(证券)的买入期权.
call-options 认购期权.
cancellation 取消
cancellation money 解约金.
cap 带利率上限的期权.
capital assets 资本资产.
capital lease 资本租赁.
capital market 信贷市场,资本市场
capital resources 资本来源
capital surplus 资本盈余
capital transfer 资本转移
capital turnover rate 资本周转率
card issuing institution 发卡单位.
carefully selected applicant 经仔细选定的申请人.
cargo insurance 货物保险.
cash 现金,现款.v.兑现,付现款.
cash a cheque 支票兑现.
cash account 现金帐户
cash account 现金帐户.
cash account 现金帐户
cash advance 差旅预支款.
cash against bill of lading 凭提单付现.
cash against documents(C.A.D.) 凭单付现,凭单据付现金=document against cash.
cash and carry 付现自运;现金交易和运输自理;现购自运商店.
cash and carry wholesale 付现自运批发.
cash assets 现金资产.
cash audit 现金审核
cash audit 现金审核,现金审计.
cash balance 现金余额,现款结存.
cash basis 现金制
cash basis 现金制,现金基础.
cash basis accounting 现金收付会计制
cash basis accounting 现金收付会计制.
cash before delivery(C.B.D.) 空货前付款,付款后交货,付现款交货.
cash bonus 现金红利.
cash book 现金簿;现金帐;现金出纳帐.
cash boy 送款员.
cash budget 现金预算
cash budget 现金预算.
cash card1 (银行)自动提款卡.
cash card2 现金卡.
cash claim 现金索赔.
cash collection basis 收现法,收现制.
cash credit 活期信用放款,现金付出.
cash credit slip 现金支出传票.
cash currency 现金通货.
cash cycle 现金循环,现金周期.
cash day 付款日.
cash debit slip 现金收入传票.
cash department (商业机构中的)出纳部=counting-house.
cash deposit 现金存款;保证金.
cash deposit as collateral 保证金,押金.
cash desk (商店,饭馆的)付款处.
cash disbursements 现金支出.
cash discount (c.d.) 现金折扣,付现折扣=settlement discount.
cash dispenser (美)自动提款机=cashomat.
cash dividend 现金股利
cash down 即付,付现.
cash equivalent value 现金等值,现金相等价值.
cash flow 资金流动
cash flow 现金流动.
cash flow stream 现金流(量).
cash holdings 库存现金
cash holdings 库存现金.
cash in advance (c.i.a.) 预付现金.
cash in bank 存银行现金,银行存款.
cash in hand (商行的)手头现金,库存现金=cash on hand.
cash in transit 在途现金,在运现金.
cash in transit policy 现金运送保险单.
cash in treasury 库存现金.
cash invoice 现购发票.
cash items 现金帐项,现金科目.
cash journal 现金日记簿.
cash liquidity 现金流动(情况);现金周转.
cash loan 现金贷款.
cash management services 现金管理业务
cash market 现金交易市场,现货市场,付现市场.
cash nexus 现金交易关系.
cash on arrival 货到付现,货到付款.
cash on bank 银行存款;银行付款;现金支票付款.
cash on deliver (C.O.D) (英)交货付款,现款交货=collect on delivery.
cash on delivery (COD) 交割付款
cash order(C/O) 现金订货.
cash paid book 现金支出簿.
cash payment 现金支付
cash payment 现金付款,现付.
cash payments journal 现金支出日记帐.
cash position 头寸
cash position 现金状况,现金头寸.
cash price 现金售价,现金付款价格.
cash purchase 现购,现金购买.
cash railway (商店中的)货款传送线.
cash ratio 现金比率.
cash receipts (CR) 现金收入.
cash receipts journal 现金收入日记帐.
cash records 现金记录.
cash register 现金登记机,现金收入记录机,收银机.
cash remittance 汇款单;解款单.
cash remittance note 现金解款单,解款单.
cash requirement 现金需要量.
cash reserve 现金储备(金).
cash resources 现金资源,现金来源.
cash resources (reserves) 现金准备
cash sale 现售,现金销售=sale by real cash.
cash sale invoice 现销发票,现售发票.
cash settlement 现金结算,现汇结算.
cash short and over 现金尾差,清点现金余差;现金短溢.
cash slip 现金传票.
cash statement 现金报表,(现金)库存表.
cash ticket 现销票,门市发票.
cash transaction 现金交易.
cash verification 现金核实,现金核查.
cash voucher 现金凭单;现金收据.
cash with order (c.w.o., C.W.O.) 订货时付款,订货付现,落单付现.
cash without discount 付现无折扣.
cash yield discount 现金获利率,现金收益率.
cash-and-carry arbitrage 现货持有套利.
cashier 出纳员,收支员.
cashier's cheque (C.C.) 银行本票=cashier's order.
central rate 中心汇率(一国货币对美元的汇率,并据此计算对其他货币的汇率)
certificate of balance 存款凭单
Certificate of Deposits (CDs) 大额定期存款单
certificated security 实物证券
certificates of deposit (CDs) 大面额存款单
certifying bank 付款保证银行
change hands 交换,换手.
chartered bank 特许银行
chattel 动产.
chattel mortgage 动产抵押.
chattel mortgage 动产抵押.
chattel mortgage bond (美)动产抵押(公司)债券.
chattel personal (私人)动产.
chattel real 准不动产(土地权等).
check certificate 检验证明书.
check deposit 支票存款
check list (核对用的)清单.
check sheet 对帐单.
checking account 支票帐户.
checking deposits 支票存款,活期存款
checking reserve 支票现金储备.
checkstand (超级市场的)点货收款台.
cheque (payable) to bearer 来人支票,不记名支票.
cheque book 支票簿.
cheque book stub 支票簿存根.
cheque card 支票卡.
cheque collection 支票兑取.
cheque collector 支票兑取人.
cheque crossed 划线支票.
cheque crossed generally 普通划线支票.
cheque crossed specially 特别划线支票.
cheque deposit 支票存款.
cheque drawer 支票出票人.
cheque holder 支票执票人.
cheque only for account 转帐支票.
cheque payable at sight 见票即付支票.
cheque protector 支票银码机.
cheque rate 票据汇兑汇率,票汇价格=sight rate ,short rate.
cheque register 支票登记簿.
cheque returned 退票,退回的支票.
cheque signer 支票签名机.
cheque stub 支票存根.
cheque to order 记名支票,指定人支票.
China Investment Bank 中国投资银行
circulation risks 流通风险.
circulation tax (turnover tax) 流转税.
city bank 城市银行
claim a refound 索赔.
clean collections 光票托收
clearing bank 清算银行
clearing house 清算所.
clearinghouse 清算公司,票据交换所.
close out 平仓,结清(账).
closed and mortgage 闭口抵押.
closing order 收市价订单.
closing rate 收盘价
closing transaction 平仓交易
collar 带利率上下限的期权.
collateral loan 抵押借款.
collecting bank 托收银行
collecting bank 托收银行
collecting bank 代收行
collection instructions 委托(托收的)单据
collection items 托收业务,托收项目
collection of trade charges 托收货款
collection on clean bill 光票托收
collection on documents 跟单托收
collection order 托收委托书
collection risk 托收风险
collection risks 托收风险.
collection service 托收服务
collective-owned enterprise bonus tax 集体企业奖金税.
collective-owned enterprise income tax 集体企业所得税.
commercial and industrial loans 工商贷款
commercial deposit 商业存款
commercial paper 商业票据
commercial paper house 经营商业票据的商号
commercial risk 商业风险.
commercial terms 商业条件.
commission 佣金
commodity futures 商品期货.
commodity insurance 商品保险.
common collateral 共同担保.
common fund 共同基金
common stock 普通股
common trust fund 共同信托基金
compensatory financing 补偿性融资.
competitive risks 竞争风险.
composite depreciation 综合折旧.
compound interest 复利
compound rate 复利率
compound rate deposit 复利存款
comprehensive insurance 综合保险.
condominium 公寓私有共有方式.
confirming bank 保兑银行
congestion area 震荡区
congestion tape 统一自动行情显示
conservatism and liquidity 稳健性与流动性
consortium bank 银团银行
constructure risk 建设风险.
consumer financing 消费融资.
contingent risks 或有风险.
contract money 合同保证金.
contract size 合约容量.
contracts of difference 差异合约.
contractual value 合同价格.
controlled rates 控制的汇率
converge 集聚,(为共同利益而)结合一起.
conversion 汇兑,兑换
convertible currency 可兑换的货币
cooling-off period 等待期
cooperative financing 合作金融.
cornering the market 操纵市场
corners 垄断.
corporate deposits 法人存款
correspondent 代理行
cost of maintenance 维修费.
counter-inflation policy 反通货膨胀对策
counter-inflation policy 反通货膨胀对策
counter-inflation policy 反通货膨胀对策
cover 弥补,补进(卖完的商品等).
cover 弥补(损失等);负担(开支);补进(商品或股票等);保险.
coverage 承保险别;保险总额;范围保险.
coverage ratio 偿债能力比率.
cover-note 暂保单;投保通知单.
credit 信用,信贷.
credit account (C.A., C/A) 赊帐=open account2
credit agreement 信贷协定.
credit amount 信贷金额;赊帐金额;信用证金额.
credit analysis 信用分析.
credit balance 贷方余额,结欠,贷余.
credit bank 信贷银行
credit beneficiary 信用证受益人.
credit business 赊售,信用买卖.
credit buying 赊购.
credit capital 信贷资本.
credit cards 信用卡
credit control 信用控制
credit control 信用控制
credit control 信用控制
credit control instrument 信用调节手段
credit control instrument 信用调节手段
credit control instrument 信用调节手段
credit expansion 信用扩张
credit expansion 信用扩张
credit expansion 信用扩张
credit extending policy 融资方针
credit extending policy 融资方针
credit extending policy 融资方针
credit facility 信用透支.
credit limit 信用额度.
credit restriction 信用限额.
credit risk 信用风险.
credit union 信用合作社
creditor bank 债权银行
crop up (out) 出现,呈现.
cross hedge 交叉套做.
cross hedging 交叉保值.
cum dividend 附息
cum rights 含权
cumulative preferred stock 累积优先股
currency futures 外币期货.
currency futures contract 货币期货合约.
current fund 流动基金
current futures price 现时的期货价格.
current ratio 流动比率
current ratio 流动比率
current ratio 流动比率
customize 按顾客的具体要求制作.
customs duty(tariffs) 关税.
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下面是读文网小编整理的金融英语考试常用词汇,以供大家学习参考。
1. 素质教育 :Quality Education
2. EQ:分两种,一种为教育商数Educational quotient,另一种情感商数Emotional quotient
3. 保险业: the insurance industry
4. 保证重点指出: ensure funding for priority areas
5. 补发拖欠的养老金: clear up pension payments in arrears
6. 不良贷款: non-performing loan
7. 层层转包和违法分包: mutlti-level contracting and illegal subcontracting
8. 城乡信用社: credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas
9. 城镇居民最低生活保障: a minimum standard of living for city residents
10. 城镇职工医疗保障制度: the system of medical insurance for urban workers
11. 工程监理制度: the monitoring system for projects
12. 国有资产安全: the safety of state-owned assets
13. 过度开垦 : excess reclamation
14. 合同管理制度: the contract system for governing projects
15. 积极的财政政策 : pro-active fiscal policy
16. 基本生活费: basic allowance
17. 解除劳动关系: sever labor relation
18. 金融监管责任制: the responsibility system for financial supervision
19. 经济安全: economic security
20. 靠扩大财政赤字搞建设: to increase the deficit to spend more on development
21. 出口信贷: export credit
22. 贷款质量: loan quality
23. 贷款质量五级分类办法: the five-category assets classification for bank loans
24. 防范和化解金融风险: take precautions against and reduce financial risks
25. 防洪工程: flood-prevention project
26. 非法外汇交易 : illegal foreign exchange transaction
27. 非贸易收汇: foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels
28. 非银行金融机构: non-bank financial institutions
29. 费改税: transform administrative fees into taxes
30. 跟踪审计: foolow-up auditing
31. 扩大国内需求 : the expansion of domestic demand
32. 拉动经济增长: fuel economic growth
33. 粮食仓库: grain depot
34. 粮食收购企业: grain collection and storage enterprise
35. 粮食收购资金实行封闭运行: closed operation of grain purchase funds
36. 粮食销售市场: grain sales market
37. 劣质工程: shoddy engineering
38. 乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款: arbitrary charges, fund-raising, quotas and fines
39. 骗汇、逃汇、套汇: obtain foreign currency under false pretenses, not turn over foreign owed to the government and illegal arbitrage
40. 融资渠道: financing channels
41. 商业信贷原则: the principles for commercial credit
42. 社会保险机构: social security institution
43. 失业保险金: unemployment insurance benefits
44. 偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税: tax evasion, tax fraud and refusal to pay taxes
45. 外汇收支: foreign exchange revenue and spending
46. 安居工程: housing project for low-income urban residents
47. 信息化: information-based; informationization
48. 智力密集型: concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive
49. 外资企业: overseas-funded enterprises
50. 下岗职工: laid-off workers
51. 分流: reposition of redundant personnel
52. 素质教育: education for all-round development
53. 豆腐渣工程: jerry-built projects
54. 社会治安情况: law-and-order situation
55. 民族国家: nation state
56. “台独”: "independence of Taiwan"
57. 台湾当局: Taiwan authorities
58. 台湾同胞 : Taiwan compatriots
59. 台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分:Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese territory.
60. 西部大开发 : Development of the West Regions
61. 可持续性发展: sustainable development
62. 风险投资 : risk investment
63. 通货紧缩 : deflation
64. 扩大内需 : to expand domestic demand
65. 计算机辅助教学: computer-assisted instruction ( CAI )
66. 网络空间: cyberspace
67. 虚拟现实: virtual reality
68. 网民 : netizen ( net citizen )
69. 电脑犯罪 : computer crime
70. 电子商务: the e-business
71. 网上购物 : shopping online
72. 应试教育: exam-oriented education
73. 学生减负 : to reduce study load
74. “厄尔尼诺”:(EL Nino)
75. “拉尼娜”:(La Nina)
76. “智商”:(IQ)
77. “情商”:(EQ)
78. “第三产业”:(third/tertiary industry,service sector,third sequence of enterprises)79.“第四产业”:(quaternary/information industry)
80.“军嫂”:(military spouse)
81.“峰会”(香港译“极峰会议”)“:summit(conference)
82.“克隆”:clone
83.
85.“传销”:multi level marketing
86.“(计算机)2000年问题”:Y2K problem(y for year, k for kilo or thousand)
87.“白皮书”:white paper(不是white cover book)
88.“傻瓜相机”
:Instamatic(商标名,焦距、镜头均固定,被称为foolproof相机);
89.“白条”:IOU note(IOU:债款、债务,由I owe you 的读音缩略转义而来)
90.“巡回招聘”:milk round(一种招聘毕业生的方式,大公司走访各大学及学院,向求职者介绍本公司情况并与报名者晤谈)。
91.“减员增效”:increase efficiency by downsizing staff;
92.“抓大放小”:manage large enterprises well while ease control over small ones;
93.“市政府要办的X件实事”:x major projects that should be given top priority as designated on the municipal government's working agenda;
94.“两个基本点”:two focal points,two of the major points of the line set by the 13th Congress of the CPC,I.e.upholding the four cardinal principles and the policies reform,opening to the outside world and invigorating domestic economy.
95.“投资热点”:a region attractive to investors,a muchsought piece of hand,popular investment spot
96.“移动电话”:本系cellular(有时简作cel)或mobile(tele)phone
97.“三角债”:chain debts或debt chains
98.“拳头产品”:knockout product
99.“投诉热线”:dial-a-cheat confidential hotline(打电话告诉一件欺诈事件)
100.“三通”的现译文three links:link of trade,travel and post
101.“外资”:overseas investments
102.“开放”:open to the outside world
103.“联防”:community/teampolicing(一种由警察和辖区居民共同参与的治安管理)
104.“三陪服务”:escort services(陪伴服务)。
105.“五讲四美”:five stresses and four points of beauty
106.“暴利”:excessive/extravagant/exorbitant/sudden huge profit(windfall profit也好)
107.“暴发户”:upstart,parvenu,noov(e),nouveau riche(new rich),jumped-up people(口语)
108.“快餐”:snack(food),quick meal,fast(food,meal),takeaway,carryout,MRE(meals ready to eat)
“一次(性/用)”
109.一次处理:single/primary treatment;
110.一次污染:primary pollution;
111.一次冻透:straight;freez-ing;
112.一次空气:fresh/primary air;
113.一次爆破:onepull;
114.一次付清: pay in full;
115.一次消费:one-time-consumption;
116.一次误差:first-order error;
117.一次成像照片:a Polaroid picture;
118.一次偿还信贷: non-in-stallment;
119.一次性杯子:sanitary cup;
120.一次性筷子:disposable chopsticks;
121.一次性收入:lump-sum payment;
122.一次用包装:non-returnable container;
123.一次用相机:single-use camera
124.西部开发:Develop Western Regions
125.假日经济:Holiday Economy
126.手机的利与弊:Advantages and Disadvantages of the Cell Phone
127.传呼机不久将会被淘汰吗?:Can Beepers Be Soon Out of Use?
128.电脑病毒:Computer Viruses
129.网上犯罪:Cyber Crimes
130.旅游热:Tourism Wave
131.打拐:Cracking Down on the Abduction of Women and Children
132.反毒斗争:Anti-drug Battle
133.黑客:Hackers
134.减负:Reduction of Students' Study Load
135.中国加入世贸组织:China's Entry into the WTO
136.沙尘暴:Sandstorms
137.告别1999:Farewell to the Special Year 1999
138.千年虫:The Millennium Bug
139.千禧年的梦想:My Millennium Dreams
140.拥抱新千年:Embracing the New Millennium
141.网上购物:Shopping on the Net
142.参考书的负面效应:My View on the Negative Effects of Reference Books
143.因特网的利与弊:Positive and Negative Aspects of Internet
144.人类第一张基因草图的意义:The Significance of the First Working Draft of Human Genome Map
145.高校合并:The Merging of Universities
146.网上求职:Hunting for A Job on Internet
147.何为新世纪的好老师?:What Is a Good Teacher in the Next Century?
148.中国的外资:China's foreign Investment
149.中国的人才流失:The Talent Flight in China#p#分页标题#e#
150.性教育:Sex Education
151.明天的因特网:The Future Tomorrows Internet
152.课堂是以教师为中心还是以学生为中心?:A Teacher-centered Class or A Student-centered Class?
153.现有的考试制度的利与弊:The Positive and Negative Aspects of Exams and the Existing Examination System
154.中国的因特网:Internet in China
155.中国的电脑:Computers in China
156.中国的大学英语教学:College English Teaching in China
157.新的收费政策把学生拒之门外了吗?:Does New Tuition Policy Keep Students Away?
158.家教的利与弊:Positive and Negative Aspects of Home Tutoring
159.教师,国家的未来:Teachers, A Nation's Future
160.电子词典:Electronic Dictionaries
161.教育应是应试教育还是素质教育:Education: Examination-oriented or Quality-oriented
162.提倡创新精神:Develop Our Creative Mind
163.计算机辅助教学:CAI/Computer Assisted Instruction
164.自动取款机的利与弊:Advantages and Disadv antages of the ATM
165.展望廿一世纪:Looking Forward to the 21st Century
166.盗版问题:Problem of Piracy
167.学会如何学习:Learn How to Learn
168.假文凭:Fake Diplomas
169.书的不良影响:My View on the Negative Effects of Books
170.人们为什么热衷于摸彩票?:Why Do People Like to Try Their Luck on Lottery?
171.兼职工作:My View on a Part-time Job
172.无偿献血:Blood Donation without Repayment
173.留学海外:Studying Abroad
174.发展经济还是保护环境?:Developing Economy or Protecting the Environment?
175.电子邮件:The Internet E-mail
176.拥抱知识经济的新时代:Embracing the Knowledge Economy Age
177.努力更新知识:Trying to Renew Knowledge
178.深化(中国的)改革:Deepen China's Reform
179.因特网的利与弊:The Advantages and Disadvantages of Internet
180.我们需要因特网吗?:Do We Need Internet?
181.大学英语考试:College English Test
182.大学英语四、六级考试有必要吗?:Is the College English Test Band 4/Band 6 Necessary?
183.廿一世纪的青年人:The Youth and the 21st Century
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各行各业都有其相对的专业术语,金融行业也是,下面是读文网小编整理的一些常用金融英语专业术语,欢迎大家一起学习。
call option 看涨期权
put option 看跌期权
merger 并购
arbitrage 套利
Securities&Exchange Commission 〈美〉证券交易委员会
dollar standard 美元本位制
flight 贬值
budget 预算
deficit 赤字
bad debt 坏帐
output 产值
macroeconomic 宏观经济
fiscal stimulus 财政刺激
a store of value 保值
transaction currency 结算货币
forward exchange 期货交易
intervention currency 干预货币
Treasury bond 财政部公债
currnt-account 经常项目
pickup in rice 物价上涨
Federal Reserve 美联储
inflation 通货膨胀
deflation 通货紧缩
tighter credit 紧缩信贷
monetary policy 货币政策
awash in excess capacity 生产力过剩
foreigh exchange 外汇
spot transaction 即期交易
forward transaction 远期交易
option forward transaction 择期交易
swap transaction 调期交易
quote 报价
settlment and delivery 交割
buying rate 买入价
selling rate 卖出价
spread 差幅
contract 合同
at par 平价
premium 升水
discount 贴水
direct quoation method 直接报价法
indirect quoation method 间接报价法
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下面是读文网小编整理的常用金融英语词汇, 希望对大家有帮助。
A
安全网 safety net
按可比口径 on comparable basis
按轻重缓急 to prioritize
暗补 implicit subsidy
暗亏 hidden loss
B
颁发营业执照 to license;to grant a licence to
办理存款业务 to take deposits
保护农民的生产积极性 to protect farmers'incentive to produce
备付金(超额准备金) excess reserves
本外币并账 consolidation of domestic and foreign currencyaccounts
本外币对冲操作 sterilization operation
本位利益 localized interest;departmentalism
奔小康 to strive to prosper;to strive to become well-to-do
避税(请见“逃税”) tax avoidance
币种搭配不当 currency mismatch
币种构成 currency composition
变相社会集资 disguised irregular(or illegal) fund raising
表外科目(业务) off-balance-sheet items(operation)
薄弱环节 weaknesses;loopholes
不变成本 fixed cost
不变价 at constant price;in real terms
不动产 real estate
不良贷款(资产) problem loans;non-performing loans(assets)
C
财务公司 finance companies
财政赤字 fiscal deficit
财政挤银行 fiscal pressure on the central bank(over monetary policy)
财政政策与货币政策的配合 coordination of fiscal and monetary policies
采取循序渐进的方法 in a phased and sequenced manner
操作弹性 operational flexibility
操纵汇率 to manipulate exchange rate
产品构成 product composition;product mix
产品积压 stock pile;excessive inventory
产销率 current period inventory;(即期库存,不含前期库存)sales/output ratio
产销衔接 marketability
产业政策 industrial policy
长期国债 treasury bonds
敞口头寸 open position
炒股 to speculate in the stock market
承购包销 underwrite(securities)
成套机电产品 complete sets of equipment;complete plant(s)
城市信用社 urban credit cooperatives(UCCs)
城市合作银行 urban cooperative banks;municipal united banks
城市商业银行 municipal commercial banks
城乡居民收入增长超过物价涨幅 real growth in household income
持续升温 persistent overheating
重复布点 duplicate projects
重置成本 replacement cost
重组计划 restructuring plan
筹资渠道 funding sources;financing channels
初见成效 initial success
出口统一管理、归口经营 canalization of exports
出口退税 export tax rebate
储蓄存款 household deposits(不完全等同于西方的savings deposits,前者包括活期存款,后者不包括。)
储蓄分流 diversion of household deposits
储源萎缩 decline in the availability of household savings
传导机制 transmission mechanism
从价税 ad valorem tax
从紧控制 tight control
存贷款比例 loan/deposit ratio
存款保险体系 deposit insurance system
存款货币银行 deposit money banks
存款准备金 required reserves
D
打白条 issue IOU
大额存单 certificate of deposit(CD)
大额提现 withdraw deposits in large amounts
大面积滑坡 wide-spread decline
大一统的银行体制 (all-in-one)mono-bank system
呆账(请见“坏账”) bad loans
呆账准备金 loan loss reserves(provisions)
呆滞贷款 idle loans
贷款沉淀 non-performing loans
贷款分类 loan classification
贷款限额管理 credit control;to impose credit ceiling
贷款约束机制 credit disciplinary(constraint)mechanism
代理国库 to act as fiscal agent
代理金融机构贷款 make loans on behalf of other institutions
戴帽贷款 ear-marked loans
倒逼机制 reversed transmission of the pressure for easing monetary condition
道德风险 moral hazard
地区差别 regional disparity
第一产业 the primary industry
第二产业 the secondary industry
第三产业 the service industry;the tertiary industry
递延资产 deferrable assets
订货不足 insufficient orders
定期存款 time deposits
定向募集 raising funds from targeted sources
东道国(请见“母国”) host country
独立核算 independent accounting
短期国债 treasury bills
对冲操作 sterilization operation;hedging
对非金融部门债权 claims on non-financial sector
多种所有制形式 diversified ownership
E
恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation
二级市场 secondary market
F
发行货币 to issue currency
发行总股本 total stock issue
法定准备金 required reserves;reserve requirement
法人股 institutional shares
法人股东 institutional shareholders
法治 rule of law
房地产投资 real estate investment
放松银根 to ease monetary policy
非现场稽核 off-site surveillance(or monitoring)
非银行金融机构 non-bank financial institutions
非赢利性机构 non-profit organizations
分税制 assignment of central and local taxes;tax assignment system
分业经营 segregation of financial business(services);division of business scope based on the type of financial institutions
风险暴露(风险敞口) risk exposure
风险管理 risk management
风险意识 risk awareness
风险资本比例 risk-weighted capital ratios
风险资本标准 risk-based capital standard
服务事业收入 public service charges;user's charges
扶贫 poverty alleviation
负增长 negative growth
复式预算制 double-entry budgeting;capital and current budgetary account
G
改革试点 reform experimentation
杠杆率 leverage ratio
杠杆收购 leveraged buyout
高息集资 to raise funds by offering high interest
个人股 non-institutional shares
根本扭转 fundamental turnaround(or reversal)
公开市场操作 open market operations
公款私存 deposit public funds in personal accounts
公用事业 public utilities
公有经济 the state-owned sector;the public sector
公有制 public ownership
工业成本利润率 profit-to-cost ratio
工业增加值 industrial value added
供大于求 supply exceeding demand;excessive supply
鼓励措施 incentives
股份合作企业 joint-equity cooperative enterprises
股份制企业 joint-equity enterprises
股份制银行 joint-equity banks
固定资产贷款 fixed asset loans
关税减免 tariff reduction and exemption
关税减让 tariff concessions
关税优惠 tariff incentives;preferential tariff treatment
规范行为 to regularize(or standardize)…behavior
规模效益 economies of scale
国计民生 national interest and people's livelihood
国家对个人其他支出 other government outlays to individuals
国家风险 country risk
国际分工 international division of labor
国际收支 balance of payments
国有独资商业银行 wholly state-owned commercial banks
国有经济(部门) the state-owned(or public)sector
国有企业 state-owned enterprises(SOEs)
国有制 state-ownership
国有资产流失 erosion of state assets
国债回购 government securities repurchase
国债一级自营商 primary underwriters of government securities
过度竞争 excessive competition
过度膨胀 excessive expansion
过热迹象 signs of overheating
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下面是读文网小编整理的常用金融英语词汇汇总, 希望对大家有帮助。
S
三角债 chain debts;inter-enterprise arrears
善政廉政 good governance
商业贷款 commercial loans
上市公司 (publicly)listed corporations
设备利用 capacity utilization
社会保障 social safety net;social security(insurance)
深层次矛盾 deep-rooted structural imbalance
审批金融机构 to license financial institutions
审慎监管 prudential supervision
生产能力闲置 unutilized capacity
生息资产 interest-bearing assets
实际利用外资 disbursement of foreign capital;actual inflow of foreign investment
实际有效汇率 real effective exchange rate
实时 real time
实收资本 paid-in capital
实现利润 realized profit
市场分割 market segmentation
市场经济 market economy
市场占有率(市场份额) market share
市场准入 market access(指商品和劳务的进入);market entry(指机构的审批)
市价总值 market capitalization
适度从紧 appropriately tight
适时调节 timely adjustment
收回对金融机构贷款 to recall central bank loans (to financial institutions)
税后还贷 amortization(repayment of loans)after tax
税收流失 tax erosion
税源不足 weak tax base
私营经济(私人经济) the private sector
私有制 private ownership
所有者权益 owner's equity
T
逃税(请见“避税”) tax evasion
套汇 (1)指合法:currency swap;arbitrage(2)指非法:illegal purchase of foreign exchange
剔除季节性因素 seasonally adjusted
调节流动性 to influence liquidity level
贴现窗口 discount window
同比 on year-on-year basis;over the same period of the previous year
同业拆借(放) inter-bank borrowing(lending)
同业拆借市场利率(中国) CHIBOR(China inter-bank offered rate)
同业融通票据 inter-bank financing bills
同业往来 inter-bank transactions
透支 overdraft
退税 tax refund(rebate)
头寸 position
吞吐基础货币 adjustment of monetary base
脱媒现象 disintermediation
W
外部审计 external audit
外国直接投资 foreign direct investment (FDI)
外汇储备 foreign exchange reserves
外汇调剂 foreign exchange swap
外汇占款 the RMB counterpart of foreign exchange reserves;the RMB equivalent of offcial foreign exchange holdings
外向型经济 export-oriented economy
外债 external debt
外资企业 foreign-funded enterprises
完善现代企业制度 to improve the modern enterprise system
完税凭证 tax payment documentation
违法经营 illegal business
委托存款 entrusted deposits
稳步增长 steady growth
稳健的银行系统 a sound banking system
稳中求进 to make progress while ensuring stability
无纸交易 book-entry(or paperless/scriptless)transaction
物价监测 price monitoring
X
吸纳流动性 to absorb liquidity
稀缺经济 scarcity economy
洗钱 money laundering
系统内调度 fund allocation within a bank
系统性金融危机 systemic financial crisis
下岗工人 laid-off employees
下游企业 down-stream enterprises
现场稽核 on-site examination
现金滞留(居民手中) cash held outside the banking system
乡镇企业 township and village enterprises(TVEs)
消费物价指数 consumer price index(CPI)
消费税 excise(consumption)tax
消灭财政赤字 to balance the budget;to eliminate fiscal deficit
销货款回笼 reflow of corporate sales income to the banking system
销售平淡 lackluster sales
协议外资金额 committed amount of foreign investment
新经济增长点 new sources of economic growth
新开工项目 new projects;newly started projects
新增贷款 incremental credit; loan increment; credit growth; credit expansion
新增就业位置 new jobs;new job opportunities
信贷规模考核 review the compliance with credit ceilings
信号失真 distorted signals
信托投资公司 trust and investment companies
信息不对称 information asymmetry
信息反馈 feedback(information)
信息共享系统 information sharing system
信息披露 information disclosure
信用扩张 credir expansion
信用评级 credit rating
姓“资”还是姓“社” pertaining to socialism or capitalism;socialist orcaptialist
行政措施 administrative measures
需求膨胀 demand expansion; excessive demand
虚伪存款 window-dressing deposits
削减冗员 to shed excess labor force
寻租 rent seeking
迅速反弹 quick rebound
Y
养老基金 pension fund
一刀切 universal application;non-discretionary implementation
一级市场 primary market
应收未收利息 overdue interest
银行网点 banking outlets
赢利能力 profitability
营业税 business tax
硬贷款(商业贷款) commercial loans
用地审批 to grant land use right
有管理的浮动汇率 managed floating exchange rate
证券投资 portfolio investment
游资(热钱) hot money
有市场的产品 marketable products
有效供给 effective supply
诱发新一轮经济扩张 trigger a new round of economic expansion
逾期贷款 overdue loans;past-due loans
与国际惯例接轨 to become compatible with internationally accepted
与国际市场接轨 to integrate with the world market
预算外支出(收入) off-budget (extra-budgetary) expenditure(revenue)
预调 pre-emptive adjustment
月环比 on a month-on-month basis; on a monthly basis
Z
再贷款 central bank lending
在国际金融机构储备头寸 reserve position in international financial institutions
在人行存款 deposits at (with) the central bank
在途资金 fund in float
增加农业投入 to increase investment in agriculture
增势减缓 deceleration of growth;moderation of growthmomentum
增收节支措施 revenue-enhancing and expenditure control measures
增长平稳 steady growth
增值税 value-added tax(VAT)
涨幅偏高 higher-than-desirable growth rate;excessive growth
账外账 concealed accounts
折旧 depreciation
整顿 retrenchment;consolidation
政策工具 policy instrument
政策性业务 policy-related operations
政策性银行 policy banks
政策组合 policy mix
政府干预 government intervention
证券交易清算 settlement of securities transactions
证券业务占款 funding of securities purchase
支付困难 payment difficulty
支付能力 payment capacity
直接调控方式向 to increase the reliance on indirect policy instruments
间接调控方式转变职能转换 transformation of functions
职业道德 professional ethics
指令性措施 mandatory measures
指令性计划 mandatory plan;administered plan
制定和实施货币政策 to conduct monetary policy;to formulate and implement monetary policy
滞后影响 lagged effect
中介机构 intermediaries
中央与地方财政 delineation of fiscal responsibilities
分灶吃饭重点建设 key construction projects;key investment project
周期谷底 bottom(trough)of business cycle
周转速度 velocity
主办银行 main bank
主权风险 sovereign risk
注册资本 registered capital
逐步到位 to phase in;phased implementation
逐步取消 to phase out
抓大放小 to seize the big and free the small(to maintain close oversight on the large state-ownedenterprises and subject smaller ones to market competition)
专款专用 use of funds as ear-marked
转贷 on-lending
转轨经济 transition economy
转机 turnaround
转折关头 turning point
准财政赤字 quasi-fiscal deficit
准货币 quasi-money
资本不足 under-capitalized
资本充足率 capital adequacy ratio
资本利润率 return on capital
资本账户可兑换 capital account convertibility
资不抵债 insolvent;insolvency
资产负债表 balance sheet
资产负债率 liability/asset ratio;ratio of liabilities to assets
资产集中 asset concentration
资产贡献率 asset contribution factor
资产利润率 return on assets (ROA)
资产质量 asset quality
资产组合 asset portfolio
资金成本 cost of funding;cost of capital;financing cost
资金到位 fully funded (project)
资金宽裕 to have sufficient funds
资金利用率 fund utilization rate
资金缺口 financing gap
资金体外循环 financial disintermediation
资金占压 funds tied up
自筹投资项目 self-financed projects
自有资金 equity fund
综合国力 overall national strength(often measured by GDP)
综合效益指标 overall efficiency indicator
综合治理 comprehensive adjustment(retrenchment);over-haul
总成交额 total contract value
总交易量 total amount of transactions
总成本 total cost
最后贷款人 lender of last resort
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每个行业又有着自己的独特语言,也称之为专业术语。今天读文网小编在这里为大家分享金融英语术语大全,希望这些金融专业术语能帮助到大家!
远期汇率 forward exchange rate
即期汇率 spot rate
实际利率 real interest rates
货币政策工具 tools of monetary policy
银行倒闭 bank failures
跨国公司 MNC ( Multi-National Corporation)
商业银行 commercial bank
商业票据 comercial paper
利润 profit
本票,期票 promissory notes
监督 to monitor
佣金(经济人) commission brokers
套期保值 hedge
有价证券平衡理论 portfolio balance theory
外汇储备 foreign exchange reserves
固定汇率 fixed exchange rate
浮动汇率 floating/flexible exchange rate
货币选择权(期货) currency option
套利 arbitrage
合约价 exercise price
远期升水 forward premium
多头买升 buying long
空头卖跌 selling short
按市价订购股票 market order
股票经纪人 stockbroker
国际货币基金 the IMF
七国集团 the G-7
监督 surveillance
同业拆借市场 interbank market
可兑换性 convertibility
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下面读文网小编为大家带来金融英语专业财务术语,欢迎大家学习!
《财政资源规则》 Financial Resources Rules
财务申报 financial reporting
财务风险 financial risk; financial exposure
财务租赁 financial lease
财务通融 financial accomodation
财务业绩 financial results
财务摘要报告 summary financial report
财务监管 financial regulation
财务顾问 financial adviser
财经市场发展专责小组 The Financial Market Development Task Force
《财经有道——证券、期货及投资界专业道德实务指引》 Ethics in Practice - A Practical Guide for Financial Practitioners
财经事务及库务局 Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau
财经事务及库局局长 Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury
财经事务及库务局常任秘书长Permanent Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury
财资企业集团 financial conglomerate
追补按金 margin call
退市 delisting
退税 tax rebate; tax refund
逃税 tax evasion
逆向投资者 contrarian
逆差 deficit; unfavourable difference; unfavourable variance
逆差额「中央结算系统」 unfavourable marks「CCASS」
逆转交易「期权」 trade reversals「options」
逆转交易合约「期权」 reversal contract「options」
酌情支付的花红 discretionary bonus payment
酌情权 discretionary power
配售 placing
配售代理 placing agent
配售指引 placing guidelines
配售新股 rights issue
配售经办人 book runner
配发 allotment
除息基准 ex-dividend basis
除净日 ex-date
除净日未经调整之收市价 ex unadjusted close
除牌 delisting
除权 ex-rights
马来西亚证券交易所交易及自动报价系统 Malaysian Exchange of Securities Dealing and Automated Quotation Bhd (MESDAQ)
马城条约 Maastricht Treaty
马鞍式组合「期权」 straddle「options」
高水「期货」 premium「futures」
高于前成交价 plus tick; uptick
高于面值 above par
高持股量股东「创业板」 significant shareholder「GEM」
高息票据 equity linked note (ELN)
高杠杆效应的投资 high leveraged investment
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小编为大家整理了计算机英语常用术语。一起来学习吧!
KB:等于1024 Byte
MB:等于1024 KB
GB:等于1024 MB
Byte:字节,等于8 bit(8个位的组合,共有256种电路状态),计算机一个文字以8 bit来表示
bit:位,计算机数据最基本的单位,有0与1两种电路状态。
Hub:集线器
Mouse:鼠标
Case:机箱
Pin:针脚
Power:电源
Moniter:屏幕
Scanner:扫描仪
Speaker:喇叭
Printer:打印机
Modem:调制解调器
MB(MotherBoard):主板
Capture:影音采集卡
HDD(Hard Disk Drive):硬盘
KB(keyboard):键盘
FDD(Floppy Disk Drive):软盘
jumper:跳线(短路端子)
CCT(Clock Cycle Time):时钟周期
OS(Operating System):操作系统
PC(Personal Computer):个人计算机
CPU(Central Processing Unit):中央处理器
RAM(Random Access Memory):内存
CD-ROM(Compact Disk Read Only Memory):致密光盘只读存储器(只读光盘)
DVD-ROM(Digital Versatile Disk Read Only Memory):DVD光驱
CD-RW(Compact Disk ReWrtier):刻录机
CRT(Cathode Ray Tube):使用阴极射线管的显示器
LCD(Liquid Crystal Display):液晶屏幕
USB(Universal Serial Bus):通行串行总线,用来连接外围装置
IEEE1394(Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers):新的高速序列总线规格
BIOS(Basic Input Output System):硬件(输入/输出)基本设置程序
CMOS(Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor):储存BIOS基本设置数据的记忆芯片
POST(Power On Self Test):开机检测
DOS(Disk Operating System):磁盘操作系统,早期文字指领接口的操作系统
Socket:插槽,CPU插槽种类有SocketA、Socket478等等
ADCAnalog-to-Digital Conventer模数转换器
ADOActiveX Data Objects动态数据对象
AGPAccelerated Graphics Port加速图形端口
AIArtificial Intelligence人工智能
ANSIAmerican National Standard Institute美国国家标准协会
AOLAmerican On Line美国在线
APIApplication Programming Interface应用程序界面
(编程接口)
ASCIIAmerican Sandard Code for Information美国信息交换标准代码
Interchange
AVIAudio Video Interleaved一种Windows的多媒体
文件格式
B5Big-5大五(码)
BBSBulletin Board System(电子)公告牌系统
BMPBitMap位图
bpsbits per second位每秒钟
CADComputer Aided Design电脑辅助设计
CAI Computer Aided Instruction电脑辅助教学
CD-RCompact Disc - Recordable可写光盘
CD-ROMCompact Disc - Read Only Memory只读光盘
CD-RWCompact Disc - ReWritable可擦写光盘
CGICommon Gateway Interface通用网关界面
Computer Graphic Interface计算机图形接口
CMOSComplementary Metal Oxide互补金属氧化物半导体
Semiconductor
CPUCentral Processing Unit中央处理器
CRCCyclical Redundancy Check循环冗余检验
CSSCascading Style Sheets级联样式表
DMADirect Memory Access直接存储器存取
DMIDesktop Management Interface桌面管理界面
DNSDigital Nervous System数字神经系统
Domain Name Server域名服务器
Domain Name System域名系统
DOSDisk Operating System磁盘操作系统
DRAMDynamic Random Access Memory动态随机存取存储器
DVDDigital Video Disc数字影像光盘
DOSDisk Operating System磁盘操作系统
DRAMDynamic Random Access Memory动态随机存取存储器
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小编为大家整理了金融英语常用词汇。一起来学习吧!
acquiring company 收购公司
bad loan 呆帐
chart of cash flow 现金流量表
clearly-established ownership 产权清晰
debt to equity 债转股
diversity of equities 股权多元化
economy of scale 规模经济
emerging economies 新兴经济
exchange-rate regime 汇率机制
fund and financing 筹资融资
global financial architecture 全球金融体系
global integration, globality 全球一体化,全球化
go public 上市
growth spurt (经济的)急剧增长
have one's "two commas" 百万富翁
hedge against 套期保值
housing mortgage 住房按揭
holdings 控股,所持股份
holding company 控股公司
initial offerings 原始股
initial public offerings 首次公募
innovative business 创新企业
intellectual capital 智力资本
inter-bank lending 拆借
internet customer 网上客户
investment payoff period 投资回收期
joint-stock 参股
mall rat 爱逛商店的年轻人
means of production 生产要素
(the)medical cost social pool for major diseases 大病医疗费用社会统筹
mergers and acquisitions 并购
mobile-phone banking 移动电话银行业
moods 人气
net potato 网虫
non-store seling 直销
offering 新股
online-banking 网上银行业
online-finance 在线金融
online client (银行的)网上客户
paper profit 帐面收益
physical assets 有形资产
project fund system 项目资本金制度
pyramid sale 传销
recapitalize 资产重组
regional corrency blocks 地区货币集团
regulate 调控
sell off 变现
share(stock) option 期权,股票认购权
smart card 智能卡
slash prices 杀价
spare capacity 闲置的生产能力
strong growth 强劲的增长势头
switch trade 转手贸易
take…public 上市
tap the idle assets 盘活存量资产
transaction (银行的)交易
transfer payment from the exchequer 财政转移支付
venture-capital 风险资本
virtual bank 虚拟银行
wire transfer 电子转帐
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小编为大家整理了常用金融英语词汇,希望对你有帮助哦!
财政部 the Ministry of Finance
平衡预算 balanced budget
继承税 inheritance tax
货币主义者 monetariest
增值税 VAT (value added tax)
收入 revenue
宏观经济的 macroeconomic
通货膨胀 inflation
破产 insolvency
有偿还债务能力的 solvent
合同 contract
汇率 exchange rate
经济好转 turnabout
复苏 recovery
成本推进型 cost push
货币供应 money supply
生产率 productivity
劳动力 labor force
实际工资 real wages
成本推进式通货膨胀 cost-push inflation
需求拉动式通货膨胀 demand-pull inflation
双位数通货膨胀 double- digit inflation
极度通货膨胀 hyperinflation
长期通货膨胀 chronic inflation
治理通货膨胀 to fight inflation
最终目标 ultimate goal
坏的影响 adverse effect
担保 ensure
贴现 discount
萧条的 sluggish
认购 subscribe to
支票帐户 checking account
货币控制工具 instruments of monetry control
借据 IOUs(I owe you)
本票 promissory notes
货币总监 controller of the currency
拖收系统 collection system
支票清算或结算 check clearing
资金划拨 transfer of funds
可以相信的证明 credentials
改革 fashion
被缠住 entangled
货币联盟 Monetary Union
再购协议 repo
精明的讨价还价交易 horse-trading
欧元 euro
紧缩信贷 tighten credit creation
私营部门 private sector
财政管理机构 fiscal authorities
宽松的财政政策 slack fiscal policy
税法 tax bill
财政 public finance
总需求 aggregate demand
货币化 monetization
赤字 deficit
经济不景气 recession
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小编为大家整理了常用金融英语词汇,希望对你有帮助哦!
远期汇率 forward exchange rate
即期汇率 spot rate
实际利率 real interest rates
货币政策工具 tools of monetary policy
银行倒闭 bank failures
跨国公司 MNC ( Multi-National Corporation)
商业银行 commercial bank
商业票据 comercial paper
利润 profit
本票,期票 promissory notes
监督 to monitor
佣金(经济人) commission brokers
套期保值 hedge
有价证券平衡理论 portfolio balance theory
外汇储备 foreign exchange reserves
固定汇率 fixed exchange rate
浮动汇率 floating/flexible exchange rate
货币选择权(期货) currency option
套利 arbitrage
合约价 exercise price
远期升水 forward premium
多头买升 buying long
空头卖跌 selling short
按市价订购股票 market order
股票经纪人 stockbroker
国际货币基金 the IMF
七国集团 the G-7
监督 surveillance
同业拆借市场 interbank market
可兑换性 convertibility
软通货 soft currency
限制 restriction
交易 transaction
充分需求 adequate demand
短期外债 short term external debt
汇率机制 exchange rate regime
直接标价 direct quotes
资本流动性 mobility of capital
赤字 deficit
本国货币 domestic currency
外汇交易市场 foreign exchange market
国际储备 international reserve
利率 interest rate
资产 assets
国际收支 balance of payments
贸易差额 balance of trade
繁荣 boom
债券 bond
资本 captial
资本支出 captial expenditures
商品 commodities
商品交易所 commodity exchange
期货合同 commodity futures contract
普通股票 common stock
联合大企业 conglomerate
货币贬值 currency devaluation
通货紧缩 deflation
折旧 depreciation
贴现率 discount rate
归个人支配的收入 disposable personal income
从业人员 employed person
汇率 exchange rate
财政年度fiscal year
自由企业 free enterprise
国民生产总值 gross antional product
库存 inventory
劳动力人数 labor force
债务 liabilities
市场经济 market economy
合并 merger
货币收入 money income
跨国公司 Multinational Corproation
个人收入 personal income
优先股票 preferred stock
价格收益比率 price-earning ratio
优惠贷款利率 prime rate
利润 profit
回报 return on investment
使货币升值 revaluation
薪水 salary
季节性调整 seasonal adjustment
关税 tariff
失业人员 unemployed person
效用 utility
价值 value
工资 wages
工资价格螺旋上升 wage-price spiral
收益 yield
补偿贸易 compensatory trade, compensated deal
储蓄银行 saving banks
欧洲联盟 the European Union
单一的实体 a single entity
抵押贷款 mortgage lending
业主产权 owner's equity
普通股 common stock
无形资产 intangible assets
收益表 income statement
营业开支 operating expenses
行政开支 administrative expenses
现金收支一览表 statement of cash flow
贸易中的存货 inventory
收益 proceeds
投资银行 investment bank
机构投资者 institutional investor
垄断兼并委员会 MMC
招标发行 issue by tender
定向发行 introduction
代销 offer for sale
直销 placing
公开发行 public issue
信贷额度 credit line
国际债券 international bonds
欧洲货币Eurocurrency
利差 interest margin
以所借的钱作抵押所获之贷款 leveraged loan
权利股发行 rights issues
净收入比例结合 net income gearing
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金融专业英语证书考试制度是1994年经中国人民银行和原国家教委联合发文(银发[1994]107号)批准建立的我国第一个国家级行业性外语证书考试制度。金融专业英语证书考试每年进行一次。接下来小编为大家整理了金融英语考试常用词汇,希望对你有帮助哦!
1. 出口信贷: export credit
2. 贷款质量: loan quality
3. 贷款质量五级分类办法: the five-category assets classification for bank loans
4. 防范和化解金融风险: take precautions against and reduce financial risks
5. 防洪工程: flood-prevention project
6. 不良贷款: non-performing loan
7. 层层转包和违法分包: mutlti-level contracting and illegal subcontracting
8. 城乡信用社: credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas
9. 城镇居民最低生活保障: a minimum standard of living for city residents
10. 城镇职工医疗保障制度: the system of medical insurance for urban workers
11. 素质教育 :Quality Education
12. EQ:分两种,一种为教育商数Educational quotient,另一种情感商数Emotional quotient
13. 保险业: the insurance industry
14. 保证重点指出: ensure funding for priority areas
15. 补发拖欠的养老金: clear up pension payments in arrears
16. 非法外汇交易 : illegal foreign exchange transaction
17. 非贸易收汇: foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels
18. 非银行金融机构: non-bank financial institutions
19. 费改税: transform administrative fees into taxes
20. 跟踪审计: foolow-up auditing
21. 工程监理制度: the monitoring system for projects
22. 国有资产安全: the safety of state-owned assets
23. 过度开垦 : excess reclamation
24. 合同管理制度: the contract system for governing projects
25. 积极的财政政策 : pro-active fiscal policy
26. 基本生活费: basic allowance
27. 解除劳动关系: sever labor relation
28. 金融监管责任制: the responsibility system for financial supervision
29. 经济安全: economic security
30. 靠扩大财政赤字搞建设: to increase the deficit to spend more on development
31. 扩大国内需求 : the expansion of domestic demand
32. 拉动经济增长: fuel economic growth
33. 粮食仓库: grain depot
34. 粮食收购企业: grain collection and storage enterprise
35. 粮食收购资金实行封闭运行: closed operation of grain purchase funds
36. 粮食销售市场: grain sales market
37. 劣质工程: shoddy engineering
38. 乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款: arbitrary charges, fund-raising, quotas and fines
39. 骗汇、逃汇、套汇: obtain foreign currency under false pretenses, not turn over foreign owed to the government and illegal arbitrage
40. 融资渠道: financing channels
41. 商业信贷原则: the principles for commercial credit
42. 社会保险机构: social security institution
43. 失业保险金: unemployment insurance benefits
44. 偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税: tax evasion, tax fraud and refusal to pay taxes
45. 外汇收支: foreign exchange revenue and spending
46. 安居工程: housing project for low-income urban residents
47. 信息化: information-based; informationization
48. 智力密集型: concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive
49. 外资企业: overseas-funded enterprises
50. 下岗职工: laid-off workers
51. 分流: reposition of redundant personnel
52. 素质教育: education for all-round development
53. 豆腐渣工程: jerry-built projects
54. 社会治安情况: law-and-order situation
55. 民族国家: nation state
56. “台独”: "independence of Taiwan"
57. 台湾当局: Taiwan authorities
58. 台湾同胞 : Taiwan compatriots
59. 台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分:Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese territory.
60. 西部大开发 : Development of the West Regions
61. 可持续性发展: sustainable development
62. 风险投资 : risk investment
63. 通货紧缩 : deflation
64. 扩大内需 : to expand domestic demand
65. 计算机辅助教学: computer-assisted instruction ( CAI )
66. 网络空间: cyberspace
67. 虚拟现实: virtual reality
68. 网民 : netizen ( net citizen )
69. 电脑犯罪 : computer crime
70. 电子商务: the e-business
71. 网上购物 : shopping online
72. 应试教育: exam-oriented education
73. 学生减负 : to reduce study load
74. “厄尔尼诺”:(EL Nino)
75. “拉尼娜”:(La Nina)
76. “智商”:(IQ)
77. “情商”:(EQ)
78. “第三产业”:(third/tertiary industry,service sector,third sequence of enterprises)79.“第四产业”:(quaternary/information industry)
80.“军嫂”:(military spouse)
81.“峰会”(香港译“极峰会议”)“:summit(conference)
82.“克隆”:clone
84.“摇头丸”:dancing outreach
85.“传销”:multi level marketing
86.“(计算机)2000年问题”:Y2K problem(y for year, k for kilo or thousand)
87.“白皮书”:white paper(不是white cover book)
88.“傻瓜相机”
:Instamatic(商标名,焦距、镜头均固定,被称为foolproof相机);
89.“白条”:IOU note(IOU:债款、债务,由I owe you 的读音缩略转义而来)
90.“巡回招聘”:milk round(一种招聘毕业生的方式,大公司走访各大学及学院,向求职者介绍本公司情况并与报名者晤谈)。
91.“减员增效”:increase efficiency by downsizing staff;
92.“抓大放小”:manage large enterprises well while ease control over small ones;
93.“市政府要办的X件实事”:x major projects that should be given top priority as designated on the municipal government's working agenda;
94.“两个基本点”:two focal points,two of the major points of the line set by the 13th Congress of the CPC,I.e.upholding the four cardinal principles and the policies reform,opening to the outside world and invigorating domestic economy.
95.“投资热点”:a region attractive to investors,a muchsought piece of hand,popular investment spot
96.“移动电话”:本系cellular(有时简作cel)或mobile(tele)phone
97.“三角债”:chain debts或debt chains
98.“拳头产品”:knockout product
99.“投诉热线”:dial-a-cheat confidential hotline(打电话告诉一件欺诈事件)
100.“三通”的现译文three links:link of trade,travel and post
101.“外资”:overseas investments
102.“开放”:open to the outside world
103.“联防”:community/teampolicing(一种由警察和辖区居民共同参与的治安管理)
104.“三陪服务”:escort services(陪伴服务)。
105.“五讲四美”:five stresses and four points of beauty
106.“暴利”:excessive/extravagant/exorbitant/sudden huge profit(windfall profit也好)
107.“暴发户”:upstart,parvenu,noov(e),nouveau riche(new rich),jumped-up people(口语)
108.“快餐”:snack(food),quick meal,fast(food,meal),takeaway,carryout,MRE(meals ready to eat)
“一次(性/用)”
109.一次处理:single/primary treatment;
110.一次污染:primary pollution;
111.一次冻透:straight;freez-ing;
112.一次空气:fresh/primary air;
113.一次爆破:onepull;
114.一次付清: pay in full;
115.一次消费:one-time-consumption;
116.一次误差:first-order error;
117.一次成像照片:a Polaroid picture;
118.一次偿还信贷: non-in-stallment;
119.一次性杯子:sanitary cup;
120.一次性筷子:disposable chopsticks;
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金融英语考试的考试目标是为国家培养既精通现代国际金融业务,又能运用英语进行银行业务操作及管理的中高级复合型人才,提高金融系统职工队伍的整体素质,并促进金融系统职工培训工作逐步与国际专业培训接轨。接下来小编为大家整理了金融英语考试常用会计术语,希望对你有帮助哦!
Revenue 收入
Sole proprietorship 独资企业
Solvency 清偿能力
Stable-dollar assumption 稳定货币假设
Stockholders 股东
Stockholders equity 股东权益
Window dressing 门面粉饰
Account 帐
Accounting system 会计系统
American Accounting Association 美国会计协会
American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会
Audit 审计
Balance sheet 资产负债表
Bookkeepking 簿记
Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测
Certificate in Internal Auditing 内部审计证书
Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书
Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师
Cost accounting 成本会计 External users 外部使用者
Financial accounting 财务会计
Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会
Financial forecast 财务预测
Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则
General-purpose information 通用目的信息
Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室
Income statement 损益表
Institute of Internal Auditors 内部审计师协会
Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会
Integrity 整合性
Internal auditing 内部审计
Internal control structure 内部控制结构
Internal Revenue Service 国内收入署
Internal users 内部使用者
Management accounting 管理会计
Return of investment 投资回报
Return on investment 投资报酬
Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会
Statement of cash flow 现金流量表
Statement of financial position 财务状况表
Tax accounting 税务会计
Accounting equation 会计等式
Articulation 勾稽关系
Assets 资产
Business entity 企业个体
Capital stock 股本
Corporation 公司
Cost principle 成本原则
Creditor 债权人
Deflation 通货紧缩
Disclosure 批露
Expenses 费用
Financial statement 财务报表
Financial activities 筹资活动
Going-concern assumption 持续经营假设
Inflation 通货膨涨
Investing activities 投资活动
Liabilities 负债
Negative cash flow 负现金流量
Operating activities 经营活动
Owner s equity 所有者权益
Partnership 合伙企业
Positive cash flow 正现金流量
Retained earning 留存利润
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金融英语考试的考试目标是为国家培养既精通现代国际金融业务,又能运用英语进行银行业务操作及管理的中高级复合型人才,提高金融系统职工队伍的整体素质,并促进金融系统职工培训工作逐步与国际专业培训接轨。接下来小编为大家整理了金融英语考试常见术语解释,希望对你有帮助哦!
按金,保证金
Margin
(a)指随存款、抵押汇率波动增长而增长的按金。参见第四章和第五章。(b)在期货
交易中,指存放在经纪商那里作为履约担保的现金,也叫担保存款。
按市场价
AtTheMarket
最好价指令
保持已经获得的收益
LockedIn
(a)指投资者为防止因资本增值税导致实际获利减少,待证券或商品投资的持有
时间符合享受优惠税收待遇条件时再出售证券或商品。(b)指因市场价格波动有
限,交易商无法开仓或平仓。(c)指受套利头寸保护的利润。
暴跌
Break
价位快速大幅下跌。
报价
Quotation
指市场上或交易所内商品、证券或货币的当前价格,但不一定是未来的成交价。
避险
RiskAversion
指投资者不愿承担的风险
波动范围
Range
指一定时期内记录的最高和最低成交价或报价范围。
财务会计标准,船边交货价格
FAS
(a)在美国,指规定记帐规则的财务会计标准。(b)指船边交货价格,卖方只负责将
交割货物运至码头,在货船吊车操作范围之内即可。参见离岸价和到岸价。
场内
Floor
股票交易所或商品市场进行交易的场所。
场内交易商
FloorTrader
指场内主要为自己或自己占有份额的帐户进行交易的交易所会员,也称为自营交
易商
场内经纪人
FloorBroker
在交易所场内为客户执行指令并收取佣金的交易所会员。
场外交易
AfterHoursTrading
指场内交易结束后,按证券、期货或终端交易系统规则进行的交易。
Kerb
指在交易所交易时间之外的交易。在伦敦金属交易所,场外交易指每天上午和下午
交易小节结束后15至20分钟内,在交易池周围所有金属同时进行的交易。
超买
Overbought
指由于买方力量较强,价格过度上涨,造成市场十分脆弱。
超卖
Oversold
指受市场基本因素影响,价格过度快速下跌。在这种情况下,市场价格可能会开始上
升。
撤销前有效指令
GoodTillCancelled(GTC)
在执行或被客户取消前一直有效的买卖指令,也叫开口指令。
成交量
Volume
在一定时间内的交易总量。
持仓合约
OpenContracts
指已经买入(卖出),但还未通过再卖出(卖入)或实物交割平仓的合约。
冲抵
Unwinding
指金融、提前或推迟结汇、利差投机头寸的平仓。参见第二章提前或推迟结汇
Match
指交易商自营帐户或代理帐户两笔互相冲抵的交易。
重提权
Retendering
指期货合约的持有者通过清算所提交交割通知后,有权对同一期货头寸重新提出
交割意向。
筹资
Tap
通过在股票或资本市场发行股票或债券筹集资金。参见第三章敲击债券
大量抛空
BearRaid
指交易大户大量卖空企图压低价位,以便能以更低价格买进而获利。
代理商
Factor
指为他人代理商业活动并收取佣金的代理商。参见第三章代理融通
代销
BestEffort
指承销商并不认购所有新发行证券,但以适当的价格向公众尽力推销。也指在
指定期限内以最好的价位买出某种货币或证券的指令。
贷款利率
OfferedRate
指银行或交易商提供贷款的利率。
当日委托指令
DayOrder
一种当日有效、特别是买卖某种商品的限价指令,如果未能执行,则自动被取消。
到岸价
CIF
CIF是成本、保险和运费的英文缩写。CIF价包括商品成本、保险和运费,以CIF签约
的买方对在目的港(码头或机场)提货之前的费用不负责任。卖方将发票、保险单和
提单寄交买方之前已办理好到岸手续。参见离岸价和船边交货价格。
倒挂市场
InvertedMarket
指近月合约价格高于远月合约的期货市场,通常此情况发生于商品供应较紧张
时。参见第五章的现货升水
到期日
ExpiryDate
指期权履约或期货交易的最后日期。参见宣布日和最后交易日。
递跌买入
ScaleDown
指在下跌市场以一定价格间隔分批
买进。递涨卖出指在上涨市场以一定价格间隔
分批卖出。
递盘叫价
Bid
指买方购买某种商品、证券货币或金融工具时提出的价格,即买方愿意支付的价
格。参见卖方报价和发盘
第一通知日
FirstNoticeDay
指交易所规定期货合约的卖方可向买方提交金融工具或商品实物交割通知的第
一天。
点
Tick
指合约的最小价格波动。
Point
用来表示股票和债券价格或汇率、利率变化的单位。例如,在美国股票市场1点等于
1美元,而对于1,000美元面值的债券,1点等于10美元。参见基点
电讯化经纪公司
WireHouse
在美国指拥有内部通讯网络的交易所会员。
掉期
Swap
通常指权益之间的交换,或付款方式的交换。参见第二章的不同货币互换,货币调期
和第三章的利率调期。
调期转换
Switching
(a)在同一商品市场上,通过同时平仓和开仓,将一交割月份头寸转换成另一交割
月份头寸。(b)在证券市场上,指出售股票或债券后再购进收益前景较好的其它股
票或债券。
蝶他
Delta
期权价格与相应期货合约或金融工具价格之间的比值。
定价
Fixation
指在期货市场上由买方或卖方确定价格,即在看跌卖出时由买方定价,看涨买入时
由卖方定价。参见看涨买入和看跌卖出,以及第二章的议定和第五章的黄金定盘价。
定量执行指令
AllOrNone
只能在特定价位全部数量执行的市价或限价指令,不得部分执行。
对应帐簿
MatchedBook
指到期日银行或交易商的负债与资产相当,也指借款成本与货款利息收入相当。
多方
LongInterest
指期货市场的多头合约。
多头
Bull
指认为某种股票、商品或货币价格将会上涨而买进的投资者,也常用来指仅认为市
场价格将会上涨的投资者。与空头意思相反。
Long
指未平仓的买入头寸,与空头意思相反。
多头基差
LongTheBasis
指个人或公司买进现货商品、卖出期货合约套利。基差是指定地点现货和期货之间
的差价。参见第五章级差,价差
多头套期保值
LongHedge
指商品加工商或出口商为防止现货市场价格上涨,买进相应期货合约进行保值。参
见套期保值。
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金融学专业是从经济学中分化出来的应用经济学科,是以融通货币和货币资金的经济活动为研究对象,具体研究个人、机构、政府如何获取、支出以及管理资金以及其他金融资产的学科专业。接下来小编为大家整理了金融专业英语考试常用金融词汇,希望对你有帮助哦!
securities n.有价证券
time hull insurance 船舶定期保险
marine insurance 海损保险
maritime transportation insurance 海洋运输保险
fire insurance 火险
cargo insurance 货物保险
account number 帐目编号
depositor 存户
pay-in slip 存款单
a deposit form 存款单
a banding machine 自动存取机
to deposit 存款
deposit receipt 存款收据
private deposits 私人存款
certificate of deposit 存单
deposit book, passbook 存折
credit card 信用卡
principal 本金
overdraft, overdraw 透支
to counter sign 双签
to endorse 背书
endorser 背书人
to cash 兑现
to honor a cheque 兑付
to dishonor a cheque 拒付
to suspend payment 止付
cheque,check 支票
cheque book 支票本
order cheque 记名支票
bearer cheque 不记名支票
crossed cheque 横线支票
blank cheque 空白支票
rubber cheque 空头支票
cheque stub, counterfoil 票根
cash cheque 现金支票
traveler s cheque 旅行支票
cheque for transfer 转帐支票
outstanding cheque 未付支票
canceled cheque 已付支票
forged cheque 伪支票
Bandar s note 庄票,银票
balance sheet 资产负债表
cash flow 现金流转
glossary 术语表
money order 汇款单,汇票
letter of credit n.(银行发行的)信用证
charge for 想……收费
overdraw v.透支
overdraft n.透支, 透支之款项
endorse v.在(票据)背面签名, 签注(文件), 认可, 签署
liability n.责任, 义务, 倾向, 债务, , 与assets相对
asset n., 有用的东西
solvent adj. 有偿付能力的 n.溶媒, 溶剂, 解决方法
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每行每业都有其专业术语,护理也一样,有许多专业英语词汇需要学习。今天读文网小编为大家整理了常用护理术语,希望对你有帮助哦!
retro-urethral catheterization 逆行导尿管插入术
urethral catheterization 尿道导管插入术
asepsis 无菌(法)
integral asepsis 完全无菌
disinfection 消毒
concomitant (concurrent) disinfection 随时消毒,即时消毒
steam disinfection 蒸汽消毒
terminal disinfection 终末消毒
disinfection by ultraviolet light 紫外线消毒
Sterilization 灭菌,消毒
chemical sterilization 化学灭菌法
fractional sterilization 间歇灭菌法
intermittent sterilization 间歇灭菌法
mechanical sterilization 器械灭菌法
oardiac decompression 心减压术
cerebral decompression 脑减压术
orbital decompression 眼眶减压术
decompression of decompression 心包减压术
gastro-intestinal decompression 胃肠减压术
decompression of rectum 直肠减压术
decompression of spinal cord 脊髓减压术
peritoneal dialysis腹膜透析
hemodialysis 血液透析
aspiration (suction) drainage 吸引导液(引流)
closed drainage 关闭引流法
negative pressure drainage 负压吸引法
open drainage 开放引流法
postural drainage 体位引流法
vaginal drainage 阴道引流法
vesicocelomic drainage 膀胱腹腔引流
barium enema钡灌肠
blind enema肛管排气法
contrast enema对比灌肠
glycerin enema甘油灌肠
high (low) enema 高(低)位灌肠
magnesium sulfate enema 硫酸镁灌肠
retention (non-retention) enema 保留(无保留)灌肠
soapsuds enema 肥皂水灌肠
turpentine enema 松节油灌肠
Forced (forcible) feeding 强制喂养
intubtaion (tube) feeding 管饲法
nasal feeding 鼻饲法
rectal feeding 直肠营养法
applying hot compresses 热敷
applying hot soaks 湿热敷
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下面读文网小编为大家带来金融英语常用口语对话练习,欢迎大家阅读!
A:I'd like to apply for a credit card. Can you help me with my application?
我想申请一张信用卡。你可以帮我申请吗?
B:I'd be glad to.
我很乐意帮你。
A:I'm afraid that I don't have a credit history. I just came to this country.
我没有信用卡的使用历史。我才刚来这个国家。
B:Do you have an account with this bank?
你有这个银行的账号吗?
A:I'm afraid not.
恐怕没有。
B:In that case I highly recommend you apply for a savings and checking account also. Thatwould help with your credit card application.
这样的话,我极力推荐你申请一个即储蓄存款和支票存款于一身的账户。这对你的信用卡申请有帮助。
A:What is the interest rate on your card?
你们信用卡的利率是多少?
B:The annual charge rate is 9.5%.
每年的收费标准时9.5%。
A:That's very expensive!
真是贵啊!
B:Not really. The credit card is a revolving account. You only pay interest on what you owe.
不完全是。这种信用卡是一个循环账户。你只需付你赚的钱的利息就行了。
A:How does the bank bill its customers for credit card charges?
银行如何把信用卡费用账单交给客户?
B:You will receive a monthly statement with each expenditure itemized.
你每个月将会收到一份结算单,上面列出了每项费用。
A:Does the card provide any other benefits?
这种卡有什么福利吗?
B:You can also get a cash advance up to 1,000 dollars on this card.
使用这种卡你可以预支高达1000美元的现金。
以上就是读文网小编为大家带来的金融英语常用口语对话练习,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
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