为您找到与西方节日用英语怎么说相关的共200个结果:
西方节日指西方国家一年中的节日。包括圣诞节、万圣节等。不少西方节日都深受现在青少年的喜爱,那么你知道西方节日用英语怎么说吗? 下面跟着读文网小编一起来学习一下吧。
Western holidays
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西方英语散文精炼优美,朴素自然,感情浓郁,使读者在品读优美文字的同时领略西方文化,感受浪漫情怀。下面读文网小编为大家带来西方英语散文阅读,欢迎阅读欣赏!
Catch the star that holds your destiny, the one that forever twinkles within your heart. Take advantage of precious opportunities while they still sparkle before you. Always believe that your ultimate goal is attainable as long as you commit yourself to it.
Though barriers may sometimes stand in the way of your dreams, remember that your destiny is hiding behind them. Accept the fact that not everyone is going to approve of the choices you’ve made. Have faith in your judgment. Catch the star that twinkles in your heart and it will lead you to your destiny’s path. Follow that pathway and uncover the sweet sunrises that await you.
Take pride in your accomplishments, as they are stepping stones to your dreams. Understand that you may make mistakes, but don’t let them discourage you. Value your capabilities and talents for they are what make you truly unique. The greatest gifts in life are not purchased, but acquired through hard work and determination. Find the star that twinkles in your heart—for you alone are capable of making your brightest dreams come true. Give your hopes everything you’ve got and you will catch the star that holds your destiny.
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传统节日形成,是一个民族或国家历史文化长期积淀凝聚的过程。中国传统节日多种多样,是我中国悠久历史文化的一个重要组成部分。那么你知道传统节日用英语怎么说吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来传统节日的英语说法,欢迎大家学习。
traditional holiday
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中国节,指中国民间相传的纪念日、欢庆日和被中国承认的国际通用节日等。那么你知道中国节日用英语怎么说吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来中国节日的英语说法,欢迎大家学习。
1. KaKa was happy to know about so many festivals of China.
卡卡非常高兴地知道这么多关于中国节日方面的情况.
2. It also plays an important part in Chinese festivals.
它在中国节日中也扮演着重要角色.
3. The Mid - AutumnThe Mid - Autumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival.
译为中秋节中秋节是一个非常重要的中国节日.
4. He always some small gifts and souvenirs for attending parishioners during some Chinese feast days.
在一些中国节日,艾神父更会送赠一些小礼物或纪念品给予参礼的敎友.
5. But now Huang feels the Chinese holidays are more and more remote from his life.
然而他现在觉得中国节日离自己的生活越来越远.
6. The Dragon Boat Festival , or Duan Wu Jie, is a traditional Chinese festival.
龙舟节或称端午节, 是一传统的中国节日.
7. Because it reinforces the ethic of filial piety, Qing Ming is a major Chinese festival.
因为它加强了伦理孝道, 清代明是一个重大的中国节日.
8. The midautumn day is a chinese traditional festival in the 15 th April by lunar calendar.
是一个传统中国节日,农历的八月十五日.
9. Meanwhile, I afford to be absent from family gathering during many Chinese festivals.
同时, 我也无法在很多中国节日中缺席家庭聚会.我的节日祝贺是中西结合的.
10. Let's take a look at calendar and find out the dates of some Chinese holidays.
让我们来看看日历然后找出一些中国节日的日期吧.
11. The Dragon Boat Festival is one of three major Chinese holidays, along with the Spring and Moon Festivals.
端午节是三个中国主要节日之一,另两个是春节和中秋节。
12. They sent letters to us to greet this great festival of the Chinese people.
他们给我们写信祝贺中国人民的这一伟大节日.
13. KaKa gave an exciting introduction to Chinese festivals.
卡卡就中国方面的节日向大家做了精彩的发言.
14. I only know that Spring Festival is a major holiday in China.
我只知道中国春节是个很重要的节日.
15. It's a traditional Chinese festival. It's also called the Lantern Festival.
是中国的一个传统节日,也叫灯笼节.
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西方国家,是指西方意识形态占主流的国家。在不同的场合和不同的时间有着不同的定义。但一般而言,它是指澳大利亚、加拿大、新西兰、美国和西欧,统治血统为白人。那么你知道西方国家用英语怎么说吗? 下面跟着读文网小编一起来学习一下吧。
1. The religious conservatives are not enamoured of the West and its values.
宗教保守派人士不喜欢西方国家及其价值观。
2. Western suppliers too are competing avidly for business abroad.
西方国家的供应商也在疯狂抢夺国外商机。
3. Both nations are seeking closer links with the West.
两国都在寻求与西方国家建立更为紧密的联系。
4. The West has an interest in promoting democratic forces in Eastern Europe.
东欧民主力量的发展与西方国家利害攸关。
5. The West must back up its verbal support with substantial economic aid.
西方国家必须以切实的经济援助来兑现他们的口头支持。
6. He also believed in coexistence with the West.
他还相信他们能与西方国家共存。
7. Many writers, threatened with imprisonment, have defected to the West.
由于有被监禁的威胁, 许多作家投向了西方国家.
8. The company's sales are now close to saturation in many western countries.
这家公司的产品销售量在许多西方国家已接近饱和.
9. Many Asians are migrating to the West.
许多亚洲人移民去了西方国家.
10. He had warned the West against trying to dictate to the Soviet Union.
他警告西方国家不要试图对苏联发号施令。
11. In his celebration speech, he issued a stark warning to Washington and other Western capitals.
在他的庆祝演说中,他向华盛顿和其他西方国家提出了严正警告。
12. They were cut off from the West in 1948 when their government closed that border crossing.
1948年政府关闭那个边境关口之后,他们便与西方国家隔绝开了。
13. Moral as well as financial support was what the West should provide.
西方国家应该提供道义支持和经济援助。
14. During the second world war,Japanese were interned in camps in the West.
第二次世界大战期间,日本士兵被扣留在西方国家的阵营里。
15. In Western countries girls are far less likely to offend than boys.
在西方国家,女孩的犯罪倾向远低于男孩。
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中国传统节日多种多样,是我中国悠久历史文化的一个重要组成部分,记录着中华民族丰富而多彩的社会生活文化内容。下面读文网小编为大家带来有关传统节日的英语作文,供大家参考学习!
The August Moon Festival or Mid-Autumn Festival (Chinese characters above) is one of the traditional Chinese holidays. It is held on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. Chinese legends say that the moon is at its brightest and roundest on this day. Based on the Gregorian calendar, this year's August Moon Festival will be held on September 19.
The August Moon Festival is often called the Women's Festival. The moon (Chinese character on right) symbolizes elegance and beauty. While Westerners worship the sun (yang or male) for its power, people in the Far East admire the moon. The moon is the 'yin' or female principle and it is a trusted friend. Chinese parents often name their daughters after the moon, in hope that they will be as lovely as the moon.
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节日,是世界人民为适应生产和生活的需要而共同创造的一种民俗文化,是世界民俗文化的重要组成部分。节日是生活中值得纪念的重要日子。各民族和地区都有自己的节日。那么你知道节日用英语怎么说吗?下面来学习一下吧。
holiday
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下面是读文网小编整理的节日英语演讲稿,欢迎大家阅读!
节日英语演讲稿:感恩节英语演讲稿
the poet said: spring flowers to the door pushed open a. i said: thanksgiving to the door pushed open a harmony, harmony open the door to the living. if you carefully listen to the voices of flowers, are everywhere harmonious life movement.
love, the soul like fire ignited the hope of love, the soul likepropped up the sky. love is a force, is a wealth. we should be in the hearts of young sow the seeds of love. let us be thankful for, the institute of thanksgiving. thanksgiving with a heart to face life, in the face of learning, in the face of setbacks, thereby experience parents, teachers, classmates and friends of selfless relatives and friends, "know drips of tu, when yongquan of" the real meaning.
thanksgiving is a traditional virtue of the chinese nation, build a socialist harmonious society needs. guangdong lawyer tian, in order to return the mother’s kindness in telling your mother dying when she donated his kidney to restore the mother’s life; xu yu return to the community of his kindness, decided to leave after graduating from university in the bustling city , broke intothe thatched shed to seeking knowledge, a thirst for knowledge sent the children ...
appreciate your birth, because they allow you access to life; grateful for your dependents, because they allow you to continue to grow; grateful for the concern you, because they give you warmth; grateful to encourage you to the people, because they give you strength; grateful for your education, because they kaihua your ignorance; grateful to harm your people because they temper your intellect; grateful for your trip, because it strengthens your legs; grateful for your contempt, because it awakening your self-esteem; grateful abandoned your people, because he taught you that independence; everything grateful, institute of gratitude, gratitude to all the people you grow up!
诗人说:花朵把春天的门推开了。我说:感恩把和谐的门推开了,和谐把生活的门推开了。只要你用心去听花开的声音,生活到处都是和谐的乐章。
爱,像火种点燃心灵的希望; 爱,像绿茵撑起心灵的天空。爱,是一种力量,是一种财富。我们应该从小在心中撒播爱的种子。让我们心存感激,学会感恩。用一颗感恩的心去面对生活,面对学习,面对挫折,从而体会父母,师长,同学,朋友间无私的亲情,友情,"懂得滴水之恩,当涌泉相报”的真正内涵.
感恩是中华民族的传统美德,是构建社会主义和谐社会的需要。广东律师田世国为了回报母亲的恩情,在老母病危时瞒着她捐出了自己的肾脏,挽回了母亲的生命;徐本禹为了回报社会对他的恩情,毅然在大学毕业后离开繁华城市,走进穷乡僻壤的破草棚,给求知若渴的孩子们送去知识……
感激生育你的人,因为他们使你获得生命;感激抚养你的人,因为他们使你不断成长;感激关怀你的人,因为他们给你温暖;感激鼓励你的人,因为他们给你力量;感激教育你的人,因为他们开化你的蒙昧;感激伤害你的人,因为他们磨练了你的心智;感激绊倒你的人,因为它强化了你的双腿;感激藐视你的人,因为它觉醒了你的自尊;感激遗弃你的人,因为他教会了你该独立;凡事感激,学会感激,感激一切使你成长的人!
同学们,有首歌叫《感谢你》:感谢明月照亮了夜空,感谢朝霞捧出的黎明,感谢春光融化了冰雪,感谢大地哺育了生灵,感谢母亲赐予我生命……感谢收获、感谢和平、感谢这所有的一切一切。
感恩无痕,感恩无限!同学们,学会感恩吧!让我们的生活永远走向关怀,充满真情和爱心!让我们携起来手来,共同努力,构建一个人人向往的社会主义和谐社会!
Spring Festival
Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year Day. I enjoy it very much. On the Chinese New Year Day, some of our relatives come to visit us. They often give me some lucky money. Then I would play with their children. We often play firecrakers together, which is quite interesting.
At night the whole family would sit together, talking and watching TV programmes. Sometimes we take pictures of the whole family members in the house. I often go to bed late during the holiday, but I don't feel fired at all. I think the Spring Festival is the most enjoyable day for every family in China.
春节
春节是中国的大年初一。我非常喜欢。对中国的元旦,我们的一些亲戚来看望我们。他们经常给我一些压岁钱。然后,我将与他们的孩子玩。我们经常玩鞭炮在一起,这是很有趣的。
到了晚上,全家人会坐在一起,聊天,看电视节目。有时候,我们把整个家庭成员在家里的照片。我经常睡觉在长假后期,但我不觉得解雇的。我认为春节是最愉快的一天,每一个中国家庭。
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下面是读文网小编为大家整理的在庆祝节日时会用到的英语实用短句,欢迎大家学习!
复活节快乐!
Happy Easter! *Easter 纪念“耶稣复活”的节日,一般指春分月圆的第一个星期天。因此,每年的具体日子不同。
Happy Easter! (复活节快乐!)
You, too! (祝您也快乐!)
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下面读文网小编为大家带来有关节日派对实用英语对话,欢迎大家阅读!
Please do join us tonight!
今晚请一定来参加我们的聚会!
A:Please do join us tonight!
今晚请一定来参加我们的聚会!
B:I will.Thanks for inviting me!
我会的,谢谢邀请!
But I don't know where it is taking place.
但我不知道派对在哪里举行.
A:Are you going to the party tonight?
你会不会去今晚的派对?
B:Yeah, But I don't know where it is taking place.
会啊!但我不知道派对在哪里举行.
What are you gonna wear?
你要穿什么?
A:What are you gonna wear?
你要穿什么?
B:My tartan skirt.It's scottish night.
穿我的格子裙,今晚是苏格兰之夜.
It's lady's night.
今晚是淑女之夜.
A:Sandy,how much is it to get into the club?
Sandy,进去那家俱乐部的入场费是多少啊?
B:It's lady's night.Free entrance fee for us.
今晚是淑女之夜,我们女生去不用钱.
You have to dress formally for the party tonight!
今晚的派对你必须穿着正式!
A:You have to dress formally for the party tonight!
今晚的派对你必须穿着正式!
B:Do I have to wear a dress or a business suit?
我必须穿洋装还是套装呢?
Who's gonna be your date for the party?
谁会是你派对上的伴呢?
A:Who's gonna be your date for the party?
谁会是你派对上的伴呢?
B:Jimmy as always.
一如往常,是Jjmmy.
I'm so glad you could made it.
我好高兴你赶来参加.
A:Hi Wendy, What a nice party!
你好Wendy,这派对办得真是不错!
B:Thank you.I'm so glad you could made it.
谢谢,我好高兴你赶来参加。
Please make yourself at home.
不要客气.
A:Please make yourself at home.
不要客气。
B:Thanks!
多谢!
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愚人节经典英语笑话
1. Why are people tired on April Fool's Day? (愚人节人们为什么疲倦?)
答:Because they have just had a long March. ( 因为他们刚过了长长的三月。March 三月;行军)
2.What weather do mice and rats fear? (老鼠害怕什么天气?)
答:When it's raining cats and dogs.(下大雨。rain cats and dogs 下大雨 )
3.When do dogs refuse to follow their masters? (狗什么时候不愿跟随主人?)
答:When their masters go to the flea market.(主人去跳蚤市场时。Flea 跳蚤 flea market 旧货市场 )
4.What question can never be answered by “yes”? (哪个问题永远不能回答“是的”?)
答:Are you asleep? (你睡着了吗)
5.What tree is always very sad? (哪种树总是很伤心?)
答:Weeping willow. ( 垂柳 weep哭泣 willow柳树)
6.When can you get water with a net? (什么时候可以用网兜装水?)
答:When water is turned into ice. (当水结成冰时)
7.Why is the pig always eating?猪为什么没完没了地吃?
答:He's making a hog of himself.它想成为一只肉猪。
8.What's the longest word in the world?世界上最长的单词是什么?
答:Smiles. Because there's a mile between the letter 's'.微笑。因为两个字母S中间隔了一里。
9.What question is that to which you must always answer "yes"? 什么问题你只能回答“yes”?
答:"What does y-e-s spell?" (当别人问你)“yes”怎么拼?
10.Where were you when the power was cut off? 当停电的时候你在哪?
答:In the darkness. 在黑暗中
圣诞节英语笑话故事
关于圣诞节的英语笑话
A half-eaten egg was a result it becomes a leftover egg! I wish Merry Christmas
一个鸡蛋被吃剩半边,结果它变成了剩蛋!预祝圣诞快乐
The thief and the judge
It was Christmas and the judge was in a benevolent mood as he questioned the prisoner. "What are you charged with?" he asked.
"Doing my christmas shopping early," replied the defendant.
"That's no offense," replied the judge, "How early were you doing this shopping?"
"Before the store opened," countered the prisoner.
法官与小偷
那天是圣诞节,法官在审讯犯人时也有点恻隐之心。“你为什么而被起诉?”他问。
“采购圣诞节物品过早。”被告答。
“这不算犯法,”法官回答,“你购物多早?”
在商店开门之前,“犯人应道。
Jesus's Telly
A child on Christmas time asked for some paper and crayons in order to draw a crib. Eventually the artistic masterpiece was displayed for parental approval. The manager, the shepherds, Jesus and Holy Family wore duly admired.
"But what's that in the corner?" asked Mother.
"Oh, that's their telly," replied the tot.
耶稣的电视机
圣诞节时孩子要了纸和蜡笔,想画一张耶稣诞生像。最后这件艺术品被陈列出来供父母鉴赏。
他们对耶稣诞生后睡的马槽,牧羊人,耶稣及其家庭都逐一表示赞赏。
“可是那个角落里是什么?”妈妈问。
“噢,那是他们的电视机,”孩子回答说。
What does Santa Claus like to do in his garden?
Answer: he likes to hoe, hoe, hoe
圣诞老人喜欢在花园里做什么?
答案:锄地。(英文里Hoe 和ho同音。hoe是锄草之意,ho则是圣诞老人的笑声。)
On Christmas Eve Santa Claus met an honest politician and a kind lawyer while riding up in an elevator of a very exclusive hotel. Just before the doors opened the three of them noticed a 1000NT bill lying on the floor. Which one of them do you think picked it up?
Answer: Santa of course! Why? Because everybody knows that the other two don’t exist!
圣诞节前夕,圣诞老人和一清廉的政治人物,以及一心地善良的律师在一家高级饭店一同等电梯,门还未开前,三人同时看到地上有一张新台币1000元的钞票,猜猜谁会将它捡起?
答案:当然是圣诞老人啦!为什么?因为大家都知道另外两者并不存在。
英语:If you have not received my Christmas present, it has to be because of - your socks have a big hole! Bu Bu it fast! !中文:如果你今天没收到我的圣诞礼物,那一定是因为--你的袜子有个大洞! 快补补吧!!
英语:a few days later I heard that you want to have eggs, that true? That I wish you lay eggs (Christmas) Happy! In a few days you have to Egg's full moon, I also wish you a round ahead of eggs (New Year's Day) Happy! Send中文:听说你过几天要生个蛋,真的吗?那我得祝你生蛋(圣诞)快乐!再过几天你的蛋蛋又要满月,那么我就也提前祝你圆蛋(元旦)快乐! 发送
英语:I wish to Santa Claus on Christmas Eve: I hope that no matter how bad your feet, wear socks when tomorrow morning, I'll give you receive the full blessing, the warmth of your heart and feet ㄚ子!中文:平安夜我向圣诞老人许愿:希望不管你脚多么臭,明早当穿起袜子时,能收到我给你的满满的祝福,温暖你的心和脚ㄚ子!
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优美的文字于细微处传达出美感,并浸润着人们的心灵。通过英语美文,不仅能够感受语言之美,领悟语言之用,还能产生学习语言的兴趣。度过一段美好的时光,即感悟生活,触动心灵。下面是读文网小编为大家带来有关节日英语美文欣赏,希望大家喜欢!
The first of April is commonly known as April Fools’ Day, and it is customarily on this day to play a trick on a friend. If your friend falls into the trap, then he or she is an April Fool. It isn’t only children that like such jokes. Grownups like such pranks, too.
4月1日是大家都知道的"愚人节"。这一天可以拿朋友开心。如果你的朋友上当了,他或她就是"四月的傻瓜"。
Even the media occasionally try to deceive the public with a clever April Fool story. Some years ago, for example, a famous joke was played on the radio. A scientific correspondent reported that strange geological changes had resulted in weaker gravity in different parts of Britain. He asked listeners to jump up and down and see if they could jump higher than they normally could. Many people did. The hundreds of calls the BBC received proved how successful the hoax was. Not until twelve o’clock did the BBC gently remind its listeners it was April Fools’ Day that day.
不但孩子们喜欢开这种玩笑,大人们也一样喜欢。甚至新闻媒介有时也编造巧妙的故事欺骗公众。例如,几年前电台跟听众开了个大玩笑。一位报导科学新闻的记者说,由于奇怪的地质变化,英国各地区的重力减小了。这位记者让听众上下跳跳,看是不是比平常跳得高一些。许多人都照着做了。当成百上千的电话打到英国广播公司时,证明这场骗局成功了。直到中午12点时,英国广播公司才和蔼地提醒听众那一天是"愚人节"。
Making jokes only lasts until the noon of the day, the rule is rigid and everywhere acknowledged. Anyone who tries to make a fool after midday is a bigger fool than he who has been fooled. The late trickster is instantly rebuffed.as a piece of poem goes:
但愚人节这天开玩笑只能开到中午12点之前。这是约定俗成的严格规矩。过了中午还找乐儿的人是一个比被他取笑的人还大的大傻瓜。过了钟点还开玩笑的人会立刻碰个钉子,自找没趣儿。正如一首诗所述:
April Fools gone and past .
愚人节已过12点,
you're the biggest fool at last.
你这个大傻瓜来得晚。
when April Fool's Day comes again.
待到来年愚人节,
you'll be the biggest fool then.
你将是个最大的傻瓜。
有关节日英语美文相关
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THE NATIONAL DAY!
中国传统节日中英对照
1.New Year's Day 元旦(1月1日)
2.Spring Festival;Chinese New Year's Day 春节(农历一月一日)
3.Lantern Festival 元宵节(农历一月十五日)
4.International Working Women's Day 国际劳动妇女节(3月8日)
5.Arbor Day 植树节(3月12日)
6.Postal Day 邮政节(3月20日)
7.World Meteorology Day 世界气象节(3月23日)
8.Ching Ming Festival ;Tomb-sweeping Festival 清明节(4月5日)
9.International Labour Day 国际劳动节(5月1日)
10.Chinese Youth Day 中国青年节(5月4日)
11.Nurses' Festival 护士节(5月12日)
12.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节(农历五月初五)
13.International Children's Day 国际儿童节(6月1日)
14.The Party's Brithday 中国共产党成立纪念日(7月1日)
15.The Army's Day 建军节(8月1日)
16.Mid-Autumn (Moon)Festival 中秋节(农历八月十五)
17.Teacher's Day 教师节(9月10日)
18.Double-ninth Day 重阳节(农历九月九日)
19.National Day 国庆节(10月1日)
20.New Year's Eve 除夕(农历十二月三十日)
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愚人节的英语笑话
1. why are people tired on april fool's day? (愚人节人们为什么疲倦?)
答:because they have just had a long march. ( 因为他们刚过了长长的三月。march 三月;行军)
2.what weather do mice and rats fear? (老鼠害怕什么天气?)
答:when it's raining cats and dogs.(下大雨。rain cats and dogs 下大雨 )
3.when do dogs refuse to follow their masters? (狗什么时候不愿跟随主人?)
答:when their masters go to the flea market.(主人去跳蚤市场时。flea 跳蚤 flea market 旧货市场 )
4.what question can never be answered by “yes”? (哪个问题永远不能回答“是的”?)
答:are you asleep? (你睡着了吗)
5.what tree is always very sad? (那种树总是很伤心?)
答:weeping willow. ( 垂柳 weep哭泣 willow柳树)
6.when can you get water with a net? (什么时候可以用网兜装水?)
答:when water is turned into ice. (当水结成冰时)
7.why is the pig always eating?猪为什么没完没了地吃?
答:he's making a hog of himself.它想成为一只肉猪。
8.what's the longest word in the world?世界上最长的单词是什么?
答:smiles. because there's a mile between the letter 's'.微笑。因为两个字母s中间隔了一里。
9.what question is that to which you must always answer "yes"? 什么问题你只能回答“yes”?
答:"what does y-e-s spell?" (当别人问你)“yes”怎么拼?
10.where were you when the power was cut off? 当停电的时候你在哪?
答:in the darkness. 在黑暗中
圣诞节英语笑话
1.What do sheep say to each other at Christmastime?
Merry Christmas to ewe(发音同you)!
绵羊在圣诞节会对其它同伴说什么?
母羊圣诞节快乐。(祝你圣诞节快乐)
2.What's the best thing to put into Christmas dinner?
Your teeth!
把什么放进圣诞大餐上最好。
你的牙齿。
3.Why should Christmas dinner always be well done?
So you can say "Merry Crispness"!
为什么圣诞节都要吃大餐?
因为你就可以说“吃得快乐”
4.Knock Knock.
Who's there?
Mary.
Mary who?
Mary Christmas!
咚咚咚。
谁呀
玛丽
哪个Mary?
5.A definition of Christmas:The time when everyone gets "Santa"-mental.
圣诞节的定义:人人都为圣诞老人疯狂。
What did one Christmas cracker say to the other Christmas cracker?
My POP is bigger than yours!
一个圣诞节爆竹会对另一个圣诞节爆竹说什么?
我的爆炸声比你的爆炸声大
6.What comes at the end of Christmas Day?
The letter "Y"!
圣诞节Christmas Day最后的是什么?
字母Y
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节日,是世界人民为适应生产和生活的需要而共同创造的一种民俗文化,是世界民俗文化的重要组成部分。节日是生活中值得纪念的重要日子。各民族和地区都有自己的节日。一些节日源于传统习俗,如中国的春节、中秋节、清明节、重阳节等。那么你知道节日用英语怎么说吗?下面来学习一下吧。
传统节日 Traditional festival ; Festivals ; Holiday ; traditional holidays
节日起源 Origin of Singles Day
西方节日 Lesson Two Western Festivals ; WESTERN FESTIVALS ; Western holidays ; Festival
大节日 Festival ; Grand Feast
其他节日 Lesson Three Other Holiday
节日名 Greeting season ; festival name
大众节日 Popular Holidays
节日研究 FestivaI Studies
谈节日 Talking about Festivals
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西方用餐,人们一是讲究吃饱,二是享受用餐的情趣和氛围,所以很注重餐桌礼仪。下面是读文网小编整理的英语版西方餐桌礼仪,欢迎大家阅读!
"Oh, no! Here I am at an American family's home at the dinner table. There are all kinds of plates, saucers, cups, and silverware at my place. Which should I use for which food? Should I sit down first or wait for the host to invite me? Should I have brought a gift? Someone please tell me what to do!"
“哦,糟糕!此刻我坐在一个美国人家里的餐桌前吃晚餐。在我眼前有各式各样的盘子、碟子、杯子和银制餐具。该用哪种餐具盛哪一道食物呢?我应该先坐下来还是等主人来招呼呢?我是不是应该带了礼物才来吗?有谁来教教我该怎么做!”
Have you ever been in or had a nightmare about this situation? Don't worry! This article will help steer you through the rocks and reefs of Anglo-American table manners so that if you are ever abroad in Canada or the United States, or at someone's home from one of those countries, you will feel right at home.
你是否曾经置身或经历过像这样可怕的情形呢?别担心!本篇文章将助你破除英美餐桌礼仪的重重障碍,如此一来,以后如果你出国到加拿大或美国,或到这两国人士的家中作客,便能怡然自得了。
It is important to distinguish what kind of occasion you will be attending before you plan for a pleasant evening. Most Anglo-Americans enjoy entertaining at home, but they don't enjoy stuffy, formal dinners. They invite their friends over for a fun evening, not as a test of one's knowledge of cultural traditions. If, however, you are invited to a formal affair, such as a so-called "sit-down" dinner, you may want to know in advance some basic rules of "black tie" etiquette.
在计划过个愉快的夜晚之前,先分清楚要参加的是哪一种场合是很重要的。大部分英美人士喜欢在家里招待客人,而不喜欢沈闷的正式晚宴。他们邀请朋友到家里来是为了过个快乐的夜晚,而不是要测试一个人的传统文化知识。然而,如果你应邀参加一个正式场合,例如所谓的“安排就座”晚宴,也许你会想事先知道一些正式宴会礼节的基本规范。
The first thing to remember when attending a dinner at a Western home is that you are the guest and that you are a foreigner. No one will invite you if he does not really want you to enter his "castle," so you can be sure that you are wanted. Additionally, as you do not come from the same country or culture as your host, he or she or they will surely be aware of this, and will be very forgiving if you unintentionally do or say something which would otherwise offend them. Keeping these two simple tips in mind should greatly ease your concern about being present at a dinner in someone else's home.
当你参加西方家庭的晚宴时,首先要记住的是:你是客人,而且是个外国人。如果不是真要让你进入他的“城堡”,人家不会邀请你,所以你可以确定你是受欢迎的。除此之外,因为你来自和主人不同的国家和文化,他或她或他们当然会明白这点,所以假使你无意间做了或说了某些冒犯他们的事时,他们会非常宽宏大量的。记住这两个简单的准则应该就能大大消除你到别人家用餐的忧虑。
Before arriving at your host's home, you may want to make sure of three things. First, be a few minutes late, say, about five to ten minutes if possible. Never be early, as the host may not have everything prepared yet. Nor should you be more than 20 minutes late. Your host may begin to worry about whether you are able to attend the dinner or not. Next, as to whether to bring a gift, in most informal gatherings, it is not necessary. If you like, you can bring some fruit or sweets, or, especially if there is a hostess, some flowers. These are thoughtful, cheerful gifts sure to please. Do not bring alcoholic beverages unless you are sure of your host's or hostess's preferences in drinks. Above all, do not spend a lot of money, and never give money. As we say in English, "It's the thought that counts." Finally, wear comfortable clothing. One can overdress as well as appear sloppy. For a special occasion or religious holiday, such as a retirement party or Christmas, a tie and jacket would be suitable for the gentlemen and a dress or sweater and skirt for the ladies.
在到达主人家之前,你可能要先确定三件事情。首先,要晚到几分钟,譬如说5~10分钟左右,如果可能的话。千万不要提早到,因为主人可能尚未一切就绪。但你也不要迟到超过20分钟,否则人家会开始担心你是否能来赴宴。其次,关于要不要带礼物,在大部分非正式的聚会中是不需要的。你若高兴的话,可以带一些水果或甜点,或者,尤其是有女主人的话,可以送一些花。这些都是体贴、令人愉快的礼物,一定会讨人喜欢。不要带酒类饮料,除非你确知主人或女主人偏爱什么酒。更重要的是,不要花太多钱,而且绝不要送礼金。就像我们在英文中说的 "It's the thought that counts."(“礼轻情意重”)。最后,穿着舒适的衣服。过度打扮以及显得邋遢都不好。在特别的场合或宗教节日,如退休宴会或圣诞节时,男士宜穿西装打领带,女士则穿洋装或毛衣加裙子。
For more formal affairs, you will probably be told what to wear, such as "formal dress requested," etc. A tie and jacket or tuxedo for the gents and an evening gown for the ladies would be in order here. If you are unsure what to wear, you can always ask the host. Gifts are seldom appropriate for these affairs, unless for a wedding reception, at which gifts are more customary than cash.
在较正式的情况中,你可能要照规定穿着,例如“请着正式服装”等等。此时,男士宜穿西装打领带或穿燕尾服,女士则穿晚礼服。如果你拿不准该穿什么服装,问主人就好了。在这些情况送礼通常不适当,除非是结婚宴席,在习俗上大多是送礼物而非现金。
Your host in his home will usually motion you where to sit. At formal gatherings, name cards are sometimes provided, or you will be told where to sit. Do not be alarmed by a great deal of cutlery: simply start from the outside and work your way in. Formal affairs often have several courses of food with the appropriate cutlery for each dish. There is no harm in checking with your neighbor to see what implement he is using. After all, "When in Rome, do as the Romans do." It is customary to ask others to pass dishes to you for self-serving; at a formal dinner party, there is usually catering (service). Again, do not hesitate to ask others for information or advice. They are usually pleased to help you.
屋里的主人通常会招呼你就座。在正式的聚会中,有时会摆出写上名字的卡片,要不然人家会告诉你座位。不要被一大堆刀叉餐具吓着了:只要由外往内按顺序使用就行了。正式宴会常会有几道菜须使用特定的刀叉餐具,这时不妨咨询一下邻座的人看他用什么餐具。毕竟,人总要“入境随俗”嘛。习惯上可以请别人将菜传给你自己来盛;在正式晚宴上则通常会有分菜(服务)。同样地,不要犹豫不敢向他人请益,他们通常都会很乐意帮助你。
The most important piece of advice is this: enjoy yourself. No host enjoys seeing nervous or fearful guests who are struggling to "do the right thing" at his home or expensive formal dinner party. Watch others or ask for their advice, and join in the conversation and good times as best you can. If you do, after the first such evening out, you will certainly look forward to the next!
最重要的一个忠告是:好好享受。作东的人都不乐于见到客人在他家中或昂贵的正式晚宴上,神情紧张或害怕地努力要让自己的举止合宜。观察别人或向他们请教,尽可能地融入谈话和欢乐当中。如果能做到这样,初次尝过甜头之后,你就一定会很期待下一次的晚宴了!
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在美国,政府认可的节假日叫federal holidays。有趣的是,美国总统有权宣布某一天为节日,但是政府和企业并不被要求休息,很多人根本注意不到这样的节日。这样的节日可以叫作national holiday,但不是federal holiday。另外,有些美国学校把Christmas称为winter holiday或者winter break,以避免暗示所有学生都信仰__。此外,还有一些节日的名称有争议,如哥伦布日(Columbus Day)在某些地区被称为美国土著日(Indigenous Poeples of the Americas Day),马丁路德金日(Martin Luther King Day)被某些人称为民权日(Civil Rights Day)。
泛指不用工作的休假时间用time off work或者time away from work。准假叫be granted。
Holiday和vacation在英语中意思接近,它们包括三种情况:一是为了休息(rest)或者娱乐(recreation)而离开当前所做的经常性的工作(leave of absence);二是为了娱乐或者旅游(tourism)的一次具体行程(trip或者journey);三是进行文化、宗教、国家或者其它情况下(observance)的庆祝活动(celebration或者festivity),可以是法定的(official)也可以不是法定的(unofficial),比如中国的春节和西方的圣诞节。
Holiday是holy和day的合写,最初的意思是特殊的宗教节日。后来日常语言用来指特别的休息日,以区别于周末的正常休息。Vacation的本意是‘空缺’的意思。在英国原指法院或者大学的休假。
作为一种旅行,在北美,它指离开工作场所或者学校比较长的一段时间,但也可以指比较短暂的离家数日。其它英语国家在这样的情况下通常用holiday表达。在这些情况下,英联邦国家有时候也用annual leave这个词。
作为一种传统,所有英语国家都可用holiday指国家或者文化传统设置的用来庆祝的节日。Holiday也指不上学或者不上班的特殊日子,比如劳动节。注意,如果把holiday放在一个具体节日后面,如Labor Day Holiday,它指的是正式节日日期附近的休息日。
常见的病假一般叫sick leave,也叫sickness pay或者sick pay。它指员工的一种福利(benefit),在生病情况下可以享受带薪休假(paid leave)。各个国家、地区及行业规定不尽一致,可能需要medical certificate来获得必要的休息时间。在不上班(absence)的第一天,需要请病假的人需要向直接领导(line manager)电话请假。销假(return to work或者back to work)时,可能需要填写病休表(sickness absence form)。
Bereavement leave或者叫compassionate leave通常是在员工近亲属去世的时候请的假。这里说的近亲属包括父母(parents)、岳父母(father/mother-in-law)、兄弟姐妹(brother/sister)、配偶或者伴侣(husband/wife/partner)、子女(children)【可能包括意外流产(miscarriage)、死胎(stillbirth)及新生儿死亡(neonatal death)】及祖父母(grandparent)。
Parental leave指为了照顾小孩的假期,可能带薪(paid)也可能不带薪(unpaid),属于职工福利之一。它比汉语产假(maternity leave)范围广,包括父亲在这种情况下的休假(paternity leave)和收养孩子的休假(adoption leave)。
Staycation是Stay-at-home和vacation的混合体,指在家或者家的附近进行休息或者休闲活动。这种方式比较经济实惠,不需要支付住宿费用(lodging costs)和旅行费用(travel expenses)。这样的度假者叫staycationer,这样的方式叫staycationing。Red letter (red-letter) day或者scarlet day指任何具有特殊意义的日期,不一定是我们通常说的节假日。
Sabbatical leave比较特殊,通常是为了完成某个特殊目的或者长期研究而请的长假,可能达到一年的时间。主要是科学家、医生、音乐家、教授、牧师、体育工作者以及学者的一种待遇。大概是每隔六年一次。一般不带薪。但有时候可以半年全薪,或者全年半薪。
还有一种特殊的假期叫gap year,或者year out、year off、deferred year、bridging year、time out、time off等。它指在人生两个重要阶段之间的一段比较长的休息,通常为一年。例如进入大学前,大学和研究生阶段之间,换工作前,结婚前,生孩子前,退休前等。
Career break指没有工作的一段时间。传统上是女性生孩子和照顾孩子时采取的一种方式,如今也指为了个人发展或者事业发展而暂时离开工作。时间一般在两个月至两年。它和失业不同,一般这段时间被用来旅行、做义工、海外工作或者学习培训。
Leave of absence (LOA)指员工离开工作一段时间,但是保留员工身份。如果带薪,则通常是雇主提出的。比如工伤、参加陪审团、雇主维修等。员工提出的这种休假通常不带薪,比如预备役人员被征召、照顾家人等。有时候这是雇主在不景气情况下避免解雇员工(layoff)的一种手段,也叫leave of absence in lieu of layoff。
Bank holiday是英国和爱尔兰的一种公共假日(public holiday)。非基础行业(水电、消防、急救、警察、医护人员)的人可以休假,而其他基础行业工作的人可以获得额外补偿。名称来源于一个现象:当初银行在这样的日期关门,其它生意无法进行。
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羊在中国上古人的眼中,形象漂亮,温驯忠厚,腼腆害羞,羊羔跪乳,羊肉可口,因此便有了甲骨文的“美”“善”“义”“鲜”“羞”等汉字。英语中“羊”一词常出现在《圣经》中,《圣经》中,羊象征耶稣是因为人们认为,羊具备许多人类所具有的高贵品质:心地善良、温良谦恭、纯洁无暇,本性上很少有挑衅性但却有宽容度,因而__徒对它的赞扬几乎达到登峰造极的地步。
“goat”是指“山羊”,“an animal a little like a sheep that can climb steep hills and rocks”。goat富含贬义:act the goat(行为愚蠢)、old goat(老色鬼)。
所以,生肖“羊”应该选择“sheep”译名。英语中颇有一些与“羊”有关的典故,十分有趣。
“sheep”在英语里指“绵羊”,“a grass-eating farm animal that is kept for its wool and its meat”;英文的sheep具有汉语“羊”的“善”与“羞”,
如:She had a rather sheepish smile.
她笑起来很害羞的样子。
迷途的羔羊
出自《圣经马太福音》第18章。耶稣传道时曾用寻找迷途的羔羊的故事比喻上帝拯救有罪的人。“一个人若有一百只羊,一只走迷了路……他岂不撇下这九十九只,往山里去找那只迷路的羊吗?若是找着了,我实在告诉你们,他为这一只羊欢喜,比为那没有迷路的九十九只欢喜还大呢!”(...if a man have a hundred sheep, and one of them be gone stray, doth he not leave the ninety and nine, and goeth into the mountains, and seeketh that which is gone astray? And if so be that he find it, verily I say unto you, he rejoiceth more of that sheep, than of the ninety and nine which went not astray.)成语比喻误入迷途的人。
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