为您找到与西方人送礼物的礼节相关的共12个结果:
在商务活动中,为了体现相互尊重,需要通过一些行为准则去约束人们在商务活动中的方方面面。接下来小编为大家整理了商务交际礼节的英语套语,希望对你有帮助哦!
我代表北京市政府欢迎各位朋友访问北京. On behalf of the Beijing Municipal government, I wish to extend our warm welcome to the friends who have come to visit Beijing.
对您的大力协助,我谨代表北京市政府表示衷心的感谢。 On behalf of the Beijing Municipal government, I wish to express our heartfelt thanks to you for your gracious assistance.
在北京过得怎么样? How are you making out in Beijing?
我一定向他转达您的问候和邀请. I’ll surely remember you and your invitation to him.
欢迎美商来北京投资. American businessmen are welcome to make investment in Beijing.
欢迎多提宝贵意见. Your valuable advice is most welcome.
不虚此行 It’s a rewarding trip.
您的日程很紧,我们的会见是否就到此为止. As you have a tight schedule, I will not take up more of your time.
请代我问候...先生 please remember me to Mr.
感谢光临 Thank you so much for coming.
欢迎再来 Hope you’ll come again.
欢迎以后多来北京 Hope you’ll visit Beijing more often.
请留步,不用送了. I will see myself out, please.
多保重 Take care.
祝您一路平安. Have a nice trip.
愿为您效劳。 At your service.
为…举行宴会/宴请 host a dinner/banquet/luncheon in honor of …
欢迎宴会 welcome dinner
便宴 informal dinner
午宴(附有情况介绍或专题演讲等内容) luncheon
便餐 light meal
工作午餐 working luncheon
自助餐 buffet dinner/luncheon
答谢宴会 return dinner
告别宴会 farewell dinner
庆功宴 glee feast
招待会 reception
庆祝中华人民共和国成立四十五周年招待会 Reception Celebrating the 45th Anniversary of the Founding of the People’s Republic of China
鸡尾酒会 cocktail party
茶话会 tea party
包餐/点餐 table d’hote/a la carte
上菜 serve a courst
您的位置在这里 Here is your seat.
请入席 Please have a seat.
欢聚一堂 enjoy this happy get-together
请随便 Please yourself at home./Please enjoy yourself.
请各位随意用餐 Help yourself please.
您喝点什么? what would you like to drink?
现在我提议,为了…和…之间的合作,为了…参议员的健康,干杯! At this point, I propose a toast: to the cooperation between … and … , to the health of Senator…, cheers!
最后,我借主人的酒,提议为…干杯! Lastly, taking up this glass of fine wine, I propose a toast to …
请各位举杯并同我一起为所有在座的朋友们的健康干杯! I’d ask you to raise your glass and join me in a toast ot the health of all our friends present here.
敬您一杯。 Here’s to you.
祝你健康 To your health.
我要为此干杯 I’ll drink to that!
随量 Whatever you like.
我失陪一会儿 Excuse me for a minute.
菜不好,请多多包涵 Hope you enjoy yourself.
女士们先生们,欢迎各位光临,演出很快就要开始了,请尽快就坐。
Ladies and gentlemen, good evening. The concert/show would start soon. Please get yourself seated. Thank you.
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在外贸交往中也会有许多的礼节。小编为大家整理了外贸交际礼节英语句子,希望对你有帮助哦!
What would you like to drink?
现在我提议,为了…和…之间的合作,为了…参议员的健康,干杯!
At this point, I propose a toast: to the cooperation between … And … , to the health of Senator…, cheers!
最后,我借主人的酒,提议为…干杯!
Lastly, taking up this glass of fine wine, I propose a toast to …
请各位举杯并同我一起为所有在座的朋友们的健康干杯!
I'd ask you to raise your glass and join me in a toast ot the health of all our friends present here.
敬您一杯!
Here's to you!
祝你健康!
To your health!
我要为此干杯!
I'll drink to that!
随量!
Whatever you like!
我失陪一会儿!
Excuse me for a minute.
菜不好,请多多包涵!
Hope you enjoy yourself.
女士们先生们,欢迎各位光临,演出很快就要开始了,请尽快就坐。
Ladies and gentlemen, good evening. The concert/show would start soon. Please get yourself seated. Thank you.
招待会现在开始。
The reception will now begin.
全体起立,奏国歌!
All rise please. For the P.R.C.National Anthem!
出席今天招待会的贵宾有…
The distinguished guests paarticipating the reception are …
现在请…讲话
I have the honour to call upon …
开幕式现在结束。
This concludes the opening ceremony.
隆重庆祝
Grand celebration
庆祝成立…一周年
Celebrating the 1st Anniversary of the Establishment of …
热烈祝贺第一届…锦标赛
Hail the first FIFA of …
值此节日之际致以节日的祝贺!
On the occasion of the season, I would like to extend season's greetings.
祝您工作顺利、事业成功、身体健康、家庭幸福!
请…发言。
I invite the representative of …To take the floor.
下面我给各位简要介绍一下北京的经济情况
Now I would like to give you a brief overview of Beijing's economy.
我的介绍完了,谢谢!
That's all for my presentation.thank you.
我先说这么多。
So much for my remarks for now.
我要说的就是这些。
That's all for what I want to say.
您看是先谈原则问题呢,还是先谈具体问题?
I wonder if you would like to start with matters of principle or specific issues?
让我先谈一个问题。
If you agree(With your permission), let me start with one issue
在谈那个问题之前我想对您刚才讲的话谈点看法。
Before we trun to that issue, I wish to make a few comments/remarks on your presentation.
您对此事怎么看呢?
I wish to benefit from your views on this matter./ What is your view on this matter?/ How do you see this matter?
我提议休会十分钟。
I propose a ten-minute break.
我想接着刚才的问题讲下去。
I will pick up where we left off just now.
对不起,我插一句。
Sorry for the interruption but
当然可以!
By all means.
怎么都行!
Whatever you say.
我没有异议。
I have no objection.
我方对这个问题有异议。
We take exception to this question.
我们高兴地看到…
We note with pleasure that …
这个日期贵方觉得合适吗?
I wonder if this date wuld be suitable for you?
不知你们上午谈的怎样?
I wonder how the meeting went this morning?
我方很希望贵方能尽早给予肯定的答复。
We would greatlyl appreciate it if you could give us your favourable and prompt commitment as soonas possible.
请你们务必在8月1日前提出意向书。
You are kindly requested to submit the letter of intent on the date no later than 1st August.
纠缠这个问题。
Entangle this issue.
提倡节约
Advocate/uphold thriftiness
为了国家的繁荣
For the sake of national property
经受了时间考验的友谊给我留下了很深的印象。
The time-tested friendship leave me a deep impression.
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摘要:送礼是过节时很头疼的问题,因为给别人买合适的礼物要花大量时间和精力。在你搞定礼物前,要记住这些注意事项。
New year is coming up soon, and some of you may still be working on your gift list. Presents can be a big headache during the holidays, because it takes a lot of time and effort to think of the right gift for someone. Before you finish your list, keep these dos and don'ts in mind:
送礼是过节时很头疼的问题,因为给别人买合适的礼物要花大量时间和精力。在你搞定礼物前,要记住这些注意事项:
Do set a budget. Holiday isn't a time to spend money on presents you can't afford. Sure, it's a time to be generous, but remember to be kind to yourself first and don't empty out your wallet. Start making a list of people you're giving gifts to and set a cap on how much you're going to spend on them.
要设定预算。节日不是你买负担不起的礼物的时候。当然,你可以表现得慷慨大方,但要记得先善待自己,不要掏空你的钱包。开始列个送礼名单,并给消费额度设定上限。
Do consider giving homemade gifts. Personally, I tend to appreciate the gift more when it'shomemade because it shows a lot of thought and effort on the gift-giver's part.
考虑送自制礼物。就我个人而言,当礼物是自己做的时候会更喜欢,因为它表达了送礼人大量的用心和付出。
Do be smart about regifting. If you're planning on regifting, remember to avoid major no-nos, such as giving a used item and giving the gift to a friend of a friend. Regifting a bottle of wine is always your safest bet, but do remember to do it with a personal touch like a small card.
转送时要聪明些。如果你想把收到的礼物再送给别人,记得避免重要的失误,比如送用过的东西和转送给朋友的朋友。转送一瓶酒总是你最保险的选择,但记得要有个人风格,比如加个小卡片。
Do get a gift receipt. If you're purchasing something for your friend, make sure you ask the salesperson to include a gift receipt. It's just a polite gesture, and you know your money won't go to waste because if your friend doesn't like the gift, she can just exchange it.
要拿礼物的收据。如果你在给朋友买东西,要跟销售人员确认给了收据。这只是为了表示礼貌,而且你知道你的钱不会白费,因为如果你的朋友不喜欢这份礼物,她可以来店里换。
Do put thought into your gift. If you like something, that doesn't mean that your recipient is going to like it, too. Take some time to really think about what she likes. Don't get her a generic gift, and reflect back on your previous conversations to see if she talked about a certain item she's been wanting to get.
选礼物要花心思。你喜欢的东西不意味着收礼人也喜欢。花点时间认真考虑她喜欢什么。不要送她普通的礼物,回想你们以前的对话看看她是否有一直想要的东西。
Don't leave the price tag on. Make sure you don't leave the price tag on the item and that you're giving a gift receipt and not the original bill. It's not kosher to let your friend know how much you spent on the item, and it's not important for her to know anyway.
不要留着价格标签。确保你没留着价格标签,而且你给的是礼物收据而不是原始票据。让你的朋友知道你在礼物上花了多少钱并不合适,而且对她来说知不知道也不重要。
Don't buy inappropriate gifts. Make sure the gift you're buying is appropriate for each person. For example, if you're buying acquaintances presents, remember not to overspend or personalize it too much. Take a moment to think about how your relationship is with the person before getting them something.
别买不合适的礼物。确保你给每个人买的礼物是适合的。举例来说,如果你给熟人买礼物,记得不要超支或太个性化了。在给他们买东西前先花点时间想想你们的关系如何。
Don't feel obligated. Don't try to give a gift that financially matches the gift they're giving you if you can't afford it. Instead, take some time to get them a homemade or thoughtful gift. In fact, don't even feel beholden to give gifts if you can't afford it this season. Let people know that you won't be doing gift exchanges this year, and they'll understand.
不要强迫自己。如果你买不起,不要试图给一份在价钱上相匹配的回礼。相反,花点时间给他们自制的或用心的礼物。事实上,如果今年你负担不起的话,甚至不要认为送礼是必须的。让别人知道你今年不参加礼物交换,他们会明白的。
Don't be afraid of giving cash. Don't avoid giving cash because you think it's gauche. Money is a very practical gift that people need more than presents, so don't shy away from it!
不要害怕给现金。别因为你觉得给现金很粗鲁就不送了。钱是很实用的礼物,和礼物相比人们更需要钱,所以不要回避它。
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交际场合,介绍客人相识是必不可少的礼仪。我们都学过 "this is...",但是何种场合使用何种称谓及用语以及相关的礼仪,却不是人人都知道。下面就把英美人士介绍客人时的一般礼仪和用语给大家介绍一下。
介绍时对双方的称谓和姓名以及用语,都要根据场合正式程序来选用。具体场合有三种.
1.正式场合:称谓和姓名用Dr./Professor/Mr./Mrs./Ms./Miss/ + First Name和Last Name。如:
(1)向地位较高的已婚女士介绍男士时可说:
Mrs. Carton, May I introduce James Harding. James, this is Mrs. Roger Carton (or Mrs. Jane Carton).卡尔顿夫人,请让我介绍詹姆斯·哈定。詹姆斯,这位罗杰·卡尔顿夫人(或:简·卡尔顿夫人)。
(2)向年长者介绍年轻的女士时可说:
Mr. Brown, this is Miss Patricia Haley. Patty, this is Mr. Edgar Brown."布朗先生,这位是帕特丽夏·哈利小姐。帕蒂,这位是埃德加·布朗先生。
(3)向长者介绍年轻的男士时可说:
Mr. Baker, this is Robert Green. Robert, this is Mr. John Baker.贝克先生,这位是罗伯特·格林.罗伯特,这位是约翰·贝克先生。
(4)向年长者介绍18岁以下的女孩时可说:
This is Linda Bell, Mr. and Mrs. Alan Ross.艾伦·罗斯先生和夫人,这位是琳达·贝尔。
PS:
①向长者介绍18岁以下的女孩时,介绍一方就行了。如例(4),琳达即可向罗斯夫妇问候。
②有时向地位高年龄大的人介绍自己的伙伴时,不用称谓和姓。如:
Allow me, Sir, to introduce you to my fellow travelers.先生,请容许我向你介绍我的旅伴。
2.较正式场合:用Dr/Professor/Mr./Mrs./Ms./Miss + 姓氏。如被介绍者是青年男女,通常用First Name和Last Name。如:
(1)Marie Green, let me introduce Professor Banks. Professor Banks, this is Marie Green. She's here to study for her doctorate in Law.玛丽·格林,让我向你介绍班克斯教授。班克斯教授,这位玛丽·格林,是来这里攻读法律博士学位的。
(2)下面是较正式场合常用的介绍用语。
Rosa Morison, I'd like you to meet Bruce Read. 罗莎·莫里森,我想请你见见布鲁期·里德。
Rosa Morison, have you met Bruce Read? 罗莎·莫里森,你见过布鲁斯·里德吗?
Rosa Morison, do you know Bruce Read? 罗莎·莫里森,你来同布鲁斯·里德认识一下好吗?
3.非正式场合:用被介绍者的First Name。如:
(1)美国人在非正式场合介绍双方时常用名字,有时介绍其父母时也只用名字。
"John, these are my parents, George and Sylvia." "Pleased to meet you." "约翰,这是我的父母,乔治和西尔维娅。""认识你们很高兴。"
(2)"Dad, this is my boyfriend, Kevin." "Hello, Kevin. Andrea's told me all about you." "老爸,这是我的男朋友凯文。""你好,凯文。安德莉总在我面前提到你。"
(3)"Hi, Jack, meet my brother Tom." "Hi there Tom! I didn't expect to see you here." "你好,杰克,这位是我哥哥汤姆。""你好,汤姆!没想到在这儿见到你。"
4.自我介绍的用语:
(A)用于正式的和较正式的场合:
Let me introduce myself. My name is Frank Darney, legal advisor to Netcape Com.
容许我来自我介绍.我叫弗兰克·达尼,是"网景公司"的法律顾问.
(B)用于非正式场合:
Hello, I'm Alan Simmons. I work in the Forbes Parent Company.大家好,我叫艾伦·西蒙斯。我在福布斯总公司工作.
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下面是读文网小编整理的西方餐桌上的礼节,欢迎大家阅读!
东方与西方进餐的习惯多有不同,特别是正式的西餐宴会,规矩颇多。如果对此一无所知,难免赔笑大方。
著名学者钱歌川先生曾经举过两个例子。
其一是在希特勒举行的一次宴会上,一位中国使节按照在国内进西餐的习惯,用餐巾去揩拭刀叉,殊不知这种做法极不礼貌,仿佛是责备刀叉不干净。希特勒一见之下,立即命令侍者将全体客人的餐具一律重新换过,使那位中国使节窘迫难堪。
其二是李鸿章出使德国时出的洋相。李鸿章应俾斯麦之邀前往赴宴,由于不懂西餐礼仪,他把一碗吃水果后洗手用的水瑞起来喝了。当时俾斯麦不了解中国虚实,为不使李鸿章丢丑,他也将洗手水一饮而尽,见此情形,其他文武百官只得忍笑奉陪。今天东西方人民之间的交往愈益频繁,了解餐桌上的礼仪也是十分必要。
参加西餐宴会时应该注意下列事项:
l.应等全体客人面前都上了菜,女主人示意后才开始用餐。在女主人拿起她的勺子或叉子以前,客人不得食用任何一道菜。这是美国人的习惯,同欧洲有些国家不同。
2.餐巾应铺在膝上。如果餐巾较大,应双叠放在腿上;如果较小,可以全部打开。餐巾虽然也可以围在颈上或系在胸前,但显得不大方,所以最好不这样做。可用餐巾的一角擦去嘴上或手指上的油渍,但绝不可用餐巾揩拭餐具。
3.进餐时身体要坐正,不可过于向前倾斜,也不要把两臂横放在桌上,以免碰撞旁边的客人。
4.使用刀叉时,应右手用刀,左手用叉。只用叉时,可用右手拿。使用刀时,不要将刀刃向外。更不要用刀送食物入口。切肉应 避免刀切在瓷盘上发出响声。吃面条时,可以用叉卷起来吃,不要挑。中途放下刀叉,应将刀叉呈“八”字形分别放在盘子上。如果把刀叉放在一起,表示用餐完毕。
5.取面包应该用手去拿,然后放在旁边的小碟中或大盘的边沿上,绝不要用叉子去叉面包。取黄油应用黄油刀,而不要用个人的刀子。黄油取出要放在旁边的小碟里,不要直接往面包上抹。不要用刀切面包,也不要把整片面包涂上黄油,而应该一次扯下一小块,吃一块涂一块。
6.吃色拉时只能用叉子。应用右手拿叉,叉尖朝上。如果上色拉的同时也上了面包、饼干的话,可以用左手拿一小块面包或饼干,帮着把色拉推上叉子。
7.吃鱼时可以用左手拿着面包,右手拿着刀子,把刺拨开。已经人口的肉骨或鱼刺,不要直接吐入盘中,而要用叉接住后轻轻放人盘中,或者尽可能不引入注意地用手取出,放在盘子的边沿上,不能扔在桌上或地下。水果核也应先吐在手心里,再放入盘中。
8.要喝水时,应把口中的食物先咽下去。不要用水冲嘴里的食物。用玻璃杯喝水时,要注意先擦去嘴上的油渍,以免弄脏杯子。
9.进餐时不要将碗碟揣起来。喝汤可以将盘子倾斜,然后用汤匙取食。喝茶或喝咖啡不要把汤匙放在杯子里。
10.吃饭,特别是喝汤,不要发出响声。咀嚼时应该闭嘴。
11.不要在餐桌前擤鼻涕或打嗝。如果打喷嚏或咳嗽,应向周围的人道对不起。
12.在饭桌上不要剔牙。如果有东西塞了牙非取出不可,应用餐巾将嘴遮住,最好等没有别人在场时再取出。
13.进餐时,始终保持沉默是不礼貌的,应该同身旁的人有所交谈。但是在咀嚼食物时不要讲话。即使有人同你讲话,也应咽下口中食物后再回答。谈话时可以不放下刀叉,但不可拿着刀叉在空中摇晃。
14.在餐桌上,一路的食物都应用刀叉去取。只有芹菜、小萝卜、青果、水果、干点心、干果、糖果、炸土豆片、玉米、田鸡腿和面包等可以用手拿着吃。
15.当侍者依次为客人上菜时,走到你的左边,才轮到你取菜。如果侍者站在你右边,就不要取,那是轮到你右边的客人取菜。取菜时,最好每样都取一点,这样会令女主人愉快。如果实在不喜欢吃某种菜,也可以说:“谢谢你,不要了。”
16.当女主人要为你添菜时。你可以将盘子连同放在上面的刀叉一起传递给她或者交给服务员。如果她不问你,你就不能主动要求添菜,那样做很不礼貌。
17.餐桌上有些食品,如面包、黄油、果酱、泡菜、干果、糖果等,应待女主人提议方可取食。大家轮流取食品时,男客人应请他身旁的女客人先取,或者问她是否愿意让你代取一些。进餐时,不能越过他人面前取食物。如需要某种东西时,应在别人背后传递。
18.用餐毕,客人应等女主人从座位上站起后,再一起随着离席。在进餐中或宴会结束前离席都不礼貌。起立后,男宾应帮助妇女把椅子归回原处。餐巾放在桌上,不要照原来的样子折好,除非主人请你留下吃下顿饭。
要使宴会从始至终充满愉快和谐的气氛,不仅客人要举止得当,彬彬有礼,男女主人的态度也至关重要。
宴会开始后,男女主人的责任是使席间的谈话始终活泼而风趣,每个客人都不受冷落。如果有人谈及不恰当的话,主人应立即巧妙地设法转移话题。
用餐时,主人应待客人吃完一道菜后,再换下一道菜。主人吃饭速度不可太快,如果多数人已吃完,而少数人尚未吃完时,更应放慢速度,以免使客人感到不安。
席间,主人应尽力使每位客人感到舒适自如。如客人将刀叉掉在地上。应立即礼貌地为他换一把。如果客人不慎打碎盘碗,女主人应镇静地收拾干净,安慰客人,绝不能显出不说之色。
最后,主人绝不能在客人面前计算请客所花费的费用。
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无论您是出国旅游还是出差,如果有人邀请您参加正式宴会,那么您需要了解一些西方社交场所的基本礼仪。下面是读文网小编整理的西方人赴宴礼仪,欢迎大家阅读!
作为被邀请的客人,在宴会期间也有诸多应该注意的礼仪。因为一次宴会进行得好坏,不仅仅取决于主人是否热情好客,真诚待友,同时取决于客人是否以诚相见,彬彬有礼。因此,在赴宴的时候,也应该时刻注意自己的举止和言谈,掌握客人应注意的礼仪。作为被宴请的客人,在礼仪方面必须做到以下几个方面:
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摘录:如果你出国旅行过,你很可能回忆道各国文化之间的风俗和礼仪差异很大:在这个国家这种风俗礼仪无伤大雅但在另一个国家却显得冒犯之极,反之亦然。那么,在国外旅行时要注意些什么礼节呢?下面一起来看看吧。
If you’ve done any traveling at all, you’re likely quite aware that customs and etiquette differ from one culture to another: what may be perfectly innocuous in one place may be hideously offensive in another, and vice-versa.
如果你出国旅行过,你很可能回忆道各国文化之间的风俗和礼仪差异很大:在这个国家这种风俗礼仪无伤大雅但在另一个国家却显得冒犯之极,反之亦然。
Granted, even if you haven’t traveled at all, you’re probably aware of the fact that certain types of behavior aren’t exactly acceptable in other countries: belching at the table may be a sign of gratitude in some places, but in most areas of North America and Europe, such a display will earn you a fair bit of ire.
的确,即使你从不出去旅行,你可能也明白对于某些行为而言,换个国家真的接受不了:有的国家认为在饭桌上打嗝是对一顿美味的饱餐后表达自己的赞美之意,但在北美和欧洲的大部分地区,打嗝代表忿怒之意。
Whether you plan on traveling to any of the places listed below or just doing business with a foreign client, it’s important to educate yourself on the standards of politesse and etiquette beforehand—the last thing you want to do is offend someone with any ignorant, boorish behavior. Here’s how to be polite in 16 different countries:
不管是计划到如下所列的地点去旅行还是只与外国客户谈业务,自己先了解一下礼貌和礼节标准,千万不要因对礼仪的不了解以及粗鲁的行为而冒犯人。下文是关于如何在16个国家做一名有礼貌懂礼节的旅行者的注意事项。
1. Sweden
瑞典
Keep personal distance and don’t touch people when you talk to them. Ensure proper table manners, never discuss religion or politics, and try to maintain a level of quiet dignity. Silences during conversations are not considered uncomfortable, and it’s better to be a bit quiet, rather than overly verbose. When dining out, don’t drink before the host offers a toast, and don’t get drunk.
和人说话的时,要保持一定的距离不要碰到对方。注意正确的餐桌礼仪,不要讨论宗教或政治话题,还有尽量做到有自尊。在谈话中保持沉默并不会让人感到有不舒服的感觉,适当的安静比太过啰嗦反倒好。外出就餐时,主人端上面包之前不要喝酒,而且不要喝醉。
2. Mexico
墨西哥
When meeting others, women should initiate handshakes with men, but all people should avoid making too much eye contact; that can be seen as aggressive and belligerent behavior. If sharing a meal with others, keep your elbows off the table and try to avoid burping at all costs. Keep your hands off your hips, and make sure you never make the “okay” sign with your hand: it’s vulgar.
男女见面时,女人应该主动与男人握手,但不要有太多的目光接触;总有眼神接触会被看作是积极好战的行为。如果与他人一起吃饭,不要把你的手肘放在桌子上,不要打嗝。不要把手放在臀部上,而且不要做“OK”的手势,这个手势粗俗之至。
3. Germany
德国
Much like Scandinavian people, Germans tend to be reserved and polite. Ensure that handshakes are firm, and always 、address people with Mr. or Mrs. followed by their surname (“Herr” or “Frau” if you’re confident that you’ll pronounce them well). Decent table manners are of great importance, and be sure to say “please” and “thank you” often.
德国人和斯堪的纳维亚人一样都倾向于保守和礼貌。握手时要牢牢握紧,在姓前加上先生或太太的称呼(如果你对自己的德语发音自信的话,要用德语称呼“先生”或“夫人”)。良好的餐桌礼仪非常重要,“请”和“谢谢”一定要常挂嘴边。
4. China
中国
Be generous with saying “thank you” when someone does anything from pouring you tea to offering you a gift, and if or when you receive a gift, take it with both hands. If someone makes a comment about your weight/appearance/idiosyncrasy, try not to take it as offensive: it’s merely an observation on their part.
当有人给你倒茶给你送礼物时,不要吝惜说“谢谢”,并且如果你收到礼物或当你收到礼物时,要用双手接礼物。如果有人评论你的体重/外表/特质,尽量不要视为是有冒犯之意:那只不过是对你个人外表长相和性格特质的一种表象观察印象而已。
5. Pakistan
巴基斯坦
Be sure to dress modestly (especially if you’re female), and if you go out for a meal, eat with your right hand; the left is considered unclean. Sit on your left hand if you need to, but keep it away from your food. Don’t show anyone the bottom of your shoe, and try not to touch anyone with your feet.
穿着一定要得体(尤其是女性更要注意衣着得体这点),如果你出去吃饭,用右手吃饭;左手被认为是不洁净的。如果需要坐的话,坐在你的左手边,但左手不要碰食物。不要把脚抬起来,你的脚尽量不要碰到对方。
6. France
法国
Be sure to say “please” and “thank you” often, and always thank people for their time. If you need help at a shop, apologize to the staff for bothering them with a question, and be sure to thank them before you leave. Make sure that you chew with your mouth closed during meals, don’t speak when your mouth is full, and for goodness’ sake, don’t slurp anything!
一定要多说“请”和“谢谢”,而且总要对占用人家时间表示感谢。如果你在商店需要帮助,因问问题而打扰到店员要向店员表示歉意,在你离开之前一定要感谢店员的热心帮忙。在咀嚼食物时要闭着嘴嚼,不要在塞满满口食物时说话,拜托吃东西时不要出声!
7. Korea
韩国
Don’t be offended if a Korean woman merely nods instead of offering her hand to shake, and don’t extend yours to her. Never touch a Korean person while talking to them (unless you’re on very friendly terms), and maintain a respectable distance: personal space is rather vital. Try to avoid talking too much during meals, and offer to pay even if you know that the other party is treating you.
如果一个韩国女人只是向你点了点头而不和你握手,不要生气,也不要向她伸出手做握手的动作。和韩国人说话时不要有肢体接触的动作(除非你们的关系非常友好),并保持一段体面的距离:个人空间相当重要。就餐时尽量不要说太多话,并且即使你知道对方请你吃饭,你也要抢着付钱。
8. Japan
日本
When dealing with Japanese clients, be sure to dress fairly conservatively, and make sure that you bow lower than they do upon meeting them. Accept gifts with both hands (and open them later, not in front of the giver), and never blow your nose at the dining table. Avoid asking and answering direct questions: it’s better to imply rather than ask, and to answer with vagueness during conversations.
与日本客户打交道时,穿着一定要保守,并且在见面鞠躬时,你的身子要低于对方的身子。用双手接礼物(不要当面就打开礼物,回头再拆开礼 物),不要在餐桌上擤鼻涕。不要提问和回答很直接的问题:暗示性地问问题的方式比直接发问的方式好,对话时最好能语焉不详地回答。
9. Argentina
阿根廷
This is another country in which people will lean in close when they speak to you, and touch you often during a conversation. Pulling away is considered rude and “cold”, so be prepared to sacrifice your own personal space for the sake of social courtesy. Maintain strong eye contact, and don’t put your hands on your hips.
阿根廷这个国家的人和你说话时,也会和你靠得很近,并且在谈话时经常有身体接触的动作。说话时离得远被认为是无礼“冷漠”,所以,为了在社交时做到有礼貌要准备好牺牲自己的个人空间。要保持伴有眼神接触的动作,不要把手放在臀部。
10. The Netherlands
荷兰
Shake hands with everyone, ensuring that you smile and make eye contact while doing so. Make appointments for meetings and social functions well in advance (like, a couple of weeks in advance), and be punctual when you show up. Feel free to bring gifts such as chocolate or flowers when visiting people.
握手时要面带微笑并伴有眼神交流的动作。提前预约会议或社交活动的时间(如,提前两周预约见面时间),还要守时出现。与人见面时,随身带个小礼物,如巧克力或鲜花。
11. Russia
俄罗斯
Turning down an alcoholic drink is considered terribly offensive in Russia, so it’s a good idea to fortify yourself with some greasy food before heading out for a meal with Russian or Ukrainian clients. Don’t smile at strangers or they’ll think you’re deranged, and when paying for items, place your money on the counter rather than trying to hand it directly to the cashier.
在俄罗斯拒绝喝酒被视为非常无理的行为,所以与俄罗斯或乌克兰客户出去吃饭时,自己在出门的时候多吃些油腻的食物是一个好主意。不要对陌生人微笑否则他们会认为你疯了,购物付钱时,把钱放在柜台上不要直接把钱递到收银员面前。
12. Canada
加拿大
Canadians are (for the most part) polite, respectful, and fairly reserved people. It’s important to remember social niceties such as saying “please” and “thank you” when dealing with them, and if you open doors for people and offer firm handshakes, you’re sure to stay in the good books. When ordering food or drinks, never begin with “I want…,” as it’s considered rude and ignorant to do so.
多数加拿大人都很懂礼貌、尊重礼节并且是相当保守的人。记住社交细节这点很重要,如与他们打交道时说“请”和“谢谢”,并且如果你向大家敞开心扉并热情地握手,你肯定能给人留下好印象。在点餐或饮料时不要以“我想要…,”的句子开头,这样会显得你很粗鲁无知。
13. Italy
意大利
Dress formally and respectably in churches and upscale restaurants, and ensure that your table manners are impeccable. Be punctual, always be generous with social niceties, and under no circumstances should you ever be drunk in public. Say “please” often, and if possible, try to make at least a bit of an effort to learn a few Italian words and phrases.
在教堂和高档餐厅穿着要正式体面并确保你的餐桌礼仪做到无可挑剔。要始终记住守时这一社交细节,并且在任何情况下,你都不应该在公共场合醉酒。“请”字常挂嘴边,如果可能的话,尽量努力学习一些意大利单词和短语。
14. Nepal
尼泊尔
It’s best to dress modestly when traveling around Nepal, and if you end up exchanging gifts with others, never do so with your left hand. When it comes to sharing meals, use utensils so you avoid contaminating anything with implements that may have touched your mouth, and take care to remove your shoes upon entering someone’s home, or a temple.
环游尼泊尔时穿着最好要谨慎,如果你与别人交换礼物,不要用左手递送礼物。一起吃饭时,尽量不要用自己放在嘴里用过的餐具去夹饭菜,并且进入别人家里或者进入一座庙宇时要记得脱鞋。
15. The U.K.
英国
Like in Canada, people in the United Kingdom tend to be fairly polite and reserved. Possibly more so. Be very courteous in your speech, never address anyone by their given name unless invited to do so (always address them as Mr./Mrs./Miss followed by their surname to begin with), and ensure that you use proper table manners when sharing meals.
英国人和加拿大人一样都很礼貌、很保守,可能还有更礼貌和保守。说话时要很谦恭,除非别人力邀否则不要称呼他们的名字(在姓之前总要加上先生/夫人/小姐的称呼),并且在一起吃饭时,确保您使用正确的餐桌礼仪。
16. Brazil
巴西
Smile often, don’t be afraid to touch others during conversation, and be generous with the “thumbs-up” sign. Avoid the “okay” gesture (it’s offensive), and if you eat a sandwich, use a napkin to hold it rather than your bare hands. Don’t use a toothpick without covering your mouth with your free hand, and if you’re going to wear a tiny string Speedo on the beach, be sure to strut around in it.
经常微笑,在对话期间不要担心与别人有肢体接触的动作,并且要大方做出竖起“大拇指”这个动作。不要做“OK”这个手势(这个手势显得有些冒犯)。如果你吃三明治时,用餐巾包着吃不用手直接抓着吃。剔牙时要用手捂着嘴遮盖一下,还有如果你想要在沙滩上穿性感的泳衣,以防走光一定要遮挡一下。
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摘要:上总有些疯狂又诡异的迷信存在。据我所知,这类迷信数量极其庞大,您也可以自由补充。
01
It is bad luck to light three cigarettes with the same match.
用一根火柴点燃3根香烟,会带来厄运。
Yeah it is. And that bad luck is called cancer.
嗯没错。这个厄运的名字叫“癌症”。
11
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导读:请客送礼是社会一种常见现像。但从某种角度来说,这种现象是不正常的。 请客和送礼可以联系到一起来讲。
一般而言,西方人请客、送礼,其实与中国人有很大不不同。某一天,当你受到盛情邀请时,如果没有特殊情况就应当欣然接受,并口头表示感谢:“Thank you,it’s very kind of you to invite me. I’d like to come。”
首先来说一说送礼,在西方人眼里平常他们一般不大喜欢相互赠送礼物,除非是在生日或重大节日的喜庆场合,而且这种馈赠也仅限于家人或亲密朋友之间。因此,来访者不必为送礼而劳神,主人绝不会因为对方未送礼或礼太轻而产生不快。
比如美国人,除节假日外,当进行交注应邀到美国人家中作客甚至吃饭一般不必备厚礼,忌讳接受过重的礼物,只要送些小礼品如鲜花、美酒和工艺品即可,如果空手赴宴,则表示你将回请。
而德国人送礼不注重礼品价格,只要送其喜欢的礼品就行,包装则要尽善尽美;法国人呢,是将香槟酒、白兰地、糖果、香水等视为好礼品,体现文化修养的书籍、画册等也深受欢迎;英国人喜欢鲜花、名酒、小工艺品和巧克力,但对饰有客人所属公司标记的礼品不大欣赏。
同时在其他西方国家当你受邀去吃饭时亦不必拿贵重的礼物,送礼也只是一束花或一瓶酒就可以了。若有几个人一同赴宴,只须一个人代表大家即可,当然,若能赠送一些具有中国特色的礼物,如剪纸、手绢、花瓶等,主人们都会特别高兴。
不过在西方不同国家送礼当然也有一些不同的忌讳,比如向阿拉伯人送礼要尊重其民族和宗教习俗,不要送古代仕女图,因为阿拉伯人不愿让女字的形象在厅堂高悬;不要送酒,多数阿拉伯国家明令禁酒;向女士赠,一定要通过她们的丈夫或父亲,赠饰品予女士更是大忌。
强调的是,西方人即便接受礼物,但是方式上也与我们中国人不同。中国人收受他人礼物时,喜欢推来推去的,以示谦让和客气,并且在收到礼物后虽然心里满心欢喜,也会对礼物搁置一旁。但是西方人则不然。他会认为你送的礼物是经过千挑万选的最能匹配主人,所以既然有人送来了,就毫不客气地“笑纳”,并且还要当着你的面打开看看,除了要惊叹一声还要再盛赞送礼者一番。
在请客方面,无论东西方存有多大差异,关键是在这种加深友谊、礼尚往来的过程中,首先需要明确一个前提,“请”则约见。也就是说,可能在中国他(她)就邀请你去他(她)家玩,但又不说明具体的时间和地点,这时你不由得可能就问了问什么时候去,这很正常。
但是,在西方,只有主人跟你事先约定了时间和地点时,才表示他们真正把你当成了贵客。否则十有八九是随便说说的客套话而已,千万不可当真,避免脱口而出造成尴尬。另外,在西方国家普遍认为,无论双方是谁请客都一定要守时,不要早到,也不要太晚到,比约定的时间晚一点点最好,否则会被视为没有礼貌。 掌握了以上原则,让我们来看看在西方不同国家“主”与“宾”的待客之道。
#p#副标题#e#一般来说,美国人请客吃饭,属公务交往性质多安排在饭店、俱乐部进行,由所在公司支付费用;关系密切的亲朋好友才邀请到家中赴宴。在家中他们的待客之道主张经济实惠、不摆阔气、不拘泥形式。宾主围桌而坐,主人说一声“请”,每个人端起一个盘子,取食自己所喜欢的菜饭,吃完后随意添加,边吃边谈,无拘无束。并且美国人将请客人吃顿饭、并不一定要求对方做出报答,如有机会请对方到自家吃饭就可以了。但是在吃完饭后,客人千万不要忘记对主人尤其是女主人盛情款待表示特别感谢。
在澳大利亚却大有不同,与澳大利亚人共进午餐时是先订“协议”后吃饭。要特别注意记住哪一顿饭该由谁付钱,如果你付钱过于积极或忘记付钱都是不礼貌的。在一般情况下,你提议喝酒,通常由你付钱,不可各自付钱,除非事先说好。
但是这种待客之道在印度请客时却完全行不通。在印度的一些地区,如果同商业谈判对象和朋友共进晚餐,他们会自然地说:“你的资本比我的多,所以这笔餐费应该由你付。”。这种“我吃饭你付钱”的待客方式,常常给不熟悉情况或初来乍到的客人闹得啼笑皆非。在印度人眼中,似乎钱多的人或是受欢迎的人应该付钱,他们认为这是对你的尊重,与抠门或挨宰不能相提并论。
如此说来,西方请客吃饭的待客之道确有不同,最好事先了解一下当地风俗习惯为妥。而且虽然说“主”与“客”之间通过这种方式增进友谊、加深交往,但是在吃饭的过程中不要忽略了一些其他礼仪。比如在算是富有国家之一的瑞士,精打细算节约成风。即便举办世界性的活动,一日三餐是固定供应量且每人一份,或是把这份餐费发给个人,让你自己找地方去吃。除此之外,每人只能免费供应一杯茶。谁要是多吃多喝,得自己另外付钱,在这里国内外的客人一概一视同仁,概不例外。
而远在中东的阿富汗对待“客人”却大相径庭,在一些地区,你被邀请吃饭必须用大吃大喝来表示感谢,这样才表示主人招待客人十分诚恳。如果你吃得差不多了,对主人说“够了,我不想再吃了”,主人会不理睬你,你必须继续吃下去,吃得越多,对方越高兴,那才是礼貌。如果随便吃几口就停嘴,对方会不高兴。到这些地方去做客,需事先带点助消化药才行呢。
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由于各国的历史与文化底蕴不同, 各国人民在进行礼尚交往时的习惯也有不少差异。 特别是中西方之间,礼仪上的差别很大。下面是读文网小编整理的不可不知的美国人礼节,欢迎大家阅读!
在美国开车,人人都得遵守交通规则,绝对不能闯红灯、乱按喇叭,也不应过度超速驾车,而且一定要礼让行人穿越马路。
美国人有事得排队办理时,都是以到达的先后次序站队等候,如果有人不守规矩插队时,只需说句“对不起,我在这儿排队呢!”(Sorry,,I think that I am the next in the line.)对方便会很不好意思的说“Oh,I am sorry”(对不起)并且大队伍后头排队。
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要学好英语口语,首先要清晰流利地表达自己所要表达的意思。要流利地表达,就要注意说话的语速.单词和句子的重音位置以及语流。语速可以保证有效顺畅地交流;重音可以精准地表达自己想要表达的意思;语流既有助于自己的发音.也让听者听起来觉得舒服地道。下面是读文网小编整理的一些关于西方人的说话方式, 希望对大家有帮助。
西方人为了使对方感到乐观、积极、很少用消极语气(即句子里不含No或Not)。例如:I will try whatever I can. 我会尽力而为。
如果说:I'm sorry I can't help you.似乎较消极了。
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下面是读文网小编整理的22条美国孩子必须学习的礼貌礼节,欢迎大家阅读!
(1)请别人做事要说"Please."
(2)别人为你做了事要说"Thank you."
(3)不小心碰撞别人要说"Excuse me."
(4)别人问你好,你回答以后也要问别人好。
(5)男孩要为女孩和女士开门。
(6)不要当众挖鼻孔。
(7)只要是关着的门,你都要先敲门,得到允许才可以进去。
(8)看见别人东西掉在地上,要帮忙捡起来。
(9)进门的时候都要回头看,如果后面有人,你把门交到后面的人手里才走。
(10)咀嚼的时候闭着嘴,嘴里有食物的时候不要说话。
(11)咀嚼和喝汤不要弄出很到响声。
(12)拿不准该不该的事做,要询问大人,得到允许才去做。
(13)去小朋友家玩,走的时候要感谢朋友的父母让你在他们家度过一段美好的时间。
(14)打电话的时候要先介绍自己是谁,然后才说你要找谁。
(15)参加完爬梯聚会要感谢主办人,可以是当面致谢,或打电话,电子邮件,或者邮寄卡片感谢。
(16)小孩子说话不能用粗鲁或诅咒的词汇。
(17)无论别人美丑胖瘦,健康或残疾,你不能评论别人的外表和身体特征,除非是赞美别人。
(18)不取笑别人,特别是聚众取笑一个人,这是一件很残酷的事,很伤害别人的感情。
(19)观看演出要安静,即使你没兴趣也不要表现出来,要尊重表演者付出的努力。
(20)学会正确使用刀叉,餐桌上不在你跟前的东西要请别人传递,不能伸手去够别人面前的东西。
(21)咳嗽和打喷嚏的时候要捂嘴。小孩子没有手纸捂嘴的时候,可以用手臂的衣服捂嘴,不要把喷嚏打在手心里,因为手会把细菌扩散到你摸过的地方。
(22)不要打断成年人的谈话,要等他们说完才开口。如果是紧急事必须插话,先说"excuse me"。
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