为您找到与英语说明文的写作结构相关的共200个结果:
历年来,关于英语写作方法的探讨有许多。如何提高学生写作水平是教学过程中的难点,写作也成了考试中的重点。小编根据多年的英语教学摸索,我认为英语写作中应重点抓基础,这是培养学生写作兴趣,提高写作水平的基础与前提。
最常见的有三种情况。第一种情况就是对立观点(包括选择子类)的情况。这种情况主要有(AB——I——C)、(A——B——I)和(AB——AB——I)的写法(其中A和B表示对立的观点,I表示我,C表示结论。具体分析参见贡献写作心得之一),其中每个文章都有开篇句,放在第一段的开头。这里若只有一句话,单独成段就不大可能。若有两句话或以上,就可单独成段,但这种情形并不多。
第二种情形是事物性质的情形(包括利弊子类)。开头一般单独成段。中间根据要求,有时利与弊都写,有时只写优点,有时只写问题或弊病。
第三种情形是提出问题——分析原因——提出解决办法的情形。这种情况的混合模板最多。注意根据具体情况第二段有可能略去,第三段可以非常简略。
上述包含了大部分的情形,但还不完全。让我们在纵向分析以后,来进行一下横向的分析。
开头:引入主题
中间A:
1)对立观点
2)利弊、优点或问题
3)分析原因(有时是分析必要性)
中间B:
1)自己的看法或做法(想想整体——个体的情形)
2)解决办法(或趋势展望)
结尾:结论
中间核心的部分B是可能没有的,或者用很简洁的话与结尾融在一起。也可能没有A有B,这种可能性很小。这样分析以后,绝大多数文章就包含进来了。但大家注意,这种模式没有覆盖纯粹的记叙文和描写文——这两种文章的记叙和描写的部分是没有模板的,只有靠大家分别依据时间和空间的线索去发挥了。
在这里我们举几个比较难的例子,先谈谈涉及自己(整体——个体)的情形:
My View on the Negative Effects of Some Advertisements
1. 现在有些不良的商业广告
2. 这些广告的副作用和危害性
3. 我对这些广告的态度
这是95年1月六级真题。写成三段。起始段可写成两句话,许多不良广告——危害巨大,注意这两句话可以合并成一句。第二段可以从三方面分析危害,首句要写好——其危害可以总结如下。第三段写态度,因为次段已写了危害,这段应该写解决办法。因为这篇文章有两个重要模块(即第二、第三段),可以写得干净利索,只分两个方面。建议段内写成四句话,即总分总的结构,如下:
In my mind, the government and the citizens should join hands to put an end to these false advertisements. On the one hand, the government should punish the advertisers severely lest they harm the customers again. On the other hand, common citizens should report such harmful advertisements as soon as possible. Only by the joint efforts of the government and the common people can we do away with false advertisements.
首句中in my mind这样的词组或句型不可少,扣提纲中的第三点和标题开头。次句和第三句力求平行、工整。最后一句采用only引起倒装句,效果强烈,此段中的呼应(coherence)达到极点,最后文章以false advertisements结尾来扣标题中心词。
Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports (1993.1)
1. 体育运动的好处
2. 体育运动可能带来的副作用
3. 我参加体育运动的体会
The Two-Day Weekend (1996.1)
1. 双休日给大学生带来的好处
2. 双休日可能给大学生带来的问题
3. 我应当怎样过好双休日
这两篇文章要特别注意写好第三点,把自己的独到之处写出来。
Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? (2000.6)
1.很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试,理由是......
2.也有人持不同的意见,......
3.我的看法和打算
这篇文章注意第三点的写作,既有看法又有打算。
Reading Selectively or Extensively? (1999.6)
1. 有人认为读书要有选择;
2. 有人认为应当博览群书;
3. 我的看法。
这篇文章最好的办法是融合两种观点,写得精彩的话可得高分。
How I Finance My College Education(2000.1)
1. 大学的费用(tuition and fees)可以通过多种途径解决
2. 哪种途径适合我(说明理由)
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写作能较全面地反映一个人的语言水平,故在四、六级英语考试中占有重要的地位。从现在学生掌握的单词量和所接受的阅读训练来说,六级作文并不难,但有些学生就是写不好、成绩不佳,甚至连八分段也未能进入。究其原因,笔者认为有以下几个方面的因素:
说明文以背景介绍法最为常见。背景介绍法就是从谈论话题的相关背景开始,从而给读者一种心理准备,很自然的导入对话题的讨论。这种方法一般以Nowadays, with the development of society, sth has become increasingly serious 等开头,常见用词还有:common, popular, prevalent, rampant 等。
还可以用数据法开头,即用具体的数据来引出要谈论的话题。这样的数据会让读者觉得很有说服力。但考试现场我们一般难以找到准确的相关数据,所以02.6月“大学生使用电脑”之类的文章就是让我们通过对图表中具体数据的描述来展开文章。很多同学总觉得图表作文难写。其实这类文章的开头高度模式化,常见语言由As can be revealed from the table 等。
这类文章还可以用场景描写开头。但一般没有固定模式,需要作者根据具体话题设计一个场景,然后用精彩的语言将这个场景苗栩栩如生地描绘出来,让读者如临其境,从而产生强烈的阅读欲望。如我在一篇文章中为考生设计的“诚信危机”的开头
Customers falling victims of false commercials; patients losing lives for the effect of shoddy medicines; students caught cheating in exams; scholars found plagiarizing in their writings published. All these are nothing new. What’s alarming is that these phenomena are on the rise these days.(description)(下面可列举原因)
当然还有很多其他开头方法,在此不一一赘述。至于主体和结尾部分,这种文章的写作模式化也很强。下面就这次考试的题目给大家提供一篇文章供大家参照:
Nowadays, it is known to all that China has become a place of rampant pirated products: pirated CDs, pirated VCDs, pirated DVDs, pirated books… They are available everywhere and we are so accustomed to the phenomenon that we won’t feel it strange to see pirated copies of the latest movies even before they are on shown in theatres.
The reasons for the phenomenon, which are obvious to all, can be listed as follows:
First of all, the price of the products that are pirated is too high that most people cannot afford it. Second, the price of the pirated products is much lower and, in some cases, the pirated product doesn’t necessarily mean low quality. Also playing a part is the local government. Some officials give top priority to economy. They will tolerate, or even encourage, anything so long it can bring them financial income.
But the pirated products really do much harm. First, they infringe intellectual property rights. Second, they offend against the rules of the market. As a result of piracy, companies investing in invention will inevitably run bankruptcy and our society will stop where it is. No advance. No progress.
In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures should be taken: for one thing, it is high time that people all over China realized the harm of piracy; for another, the government should issue strict laws and regulations in order to put the situation under control.
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在英语说明文中,阐述和说明 “主观抽象观念”的说明文占了很大的比重,其中有些类似汉语中的议论文。但是无论是对“客观具体事物”的说明还是对“主观抽象观念”的阐述,英语说明文从结构上看大致可分为三个部分:第一部分一般是文章的第一段,提出文章的主题,也就是说,文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容;第二部分是文章的主体,可由若干个段落组成,对文章的主题进行展开说明;第三部分是结尾段,对文章的主题作归纳总结。从英语说明文的结构可以看出,要写好英语说明文的关键在于第二部分如何对文章主题进行展开说明。在英语中,常见的用来展开文章主题的方法有下列几种:
在文章开始时提出需要说明的东西和观点,然后常用first,second,…and finally加以罗列说明。罗列法广泛地使用于各类指导性的说明文之中,下面这篇学生作文就是用罗列法写成的:
Early Rising
Early rising (早起) is helpful in more than one way. First, it helps to keep us fit (健康)。 We all need fresh air. But air is never so fresh as early in the morning. Besides, we can do good to our health from doing morning exercise (做早操)。
Secondly, early rising helps us in our studies. We learn more quickly in the morning, and find it easier to remember what we learn in the morning.
Thirdly, early rising enables (使能够) us to plan the work of the day. We cannot work well without a good plan. Just as the plan for the year should be made in the spring, so the plan for the day should be made in the morning.
Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our faces and hands and eat our breakfast properly.
Late risers may find it very difficult to form the habit of early rising. They ought to make special efforts to do so. As the English proverb says,“Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”
罗列法经常用下列句式展开段落,我们可以注意模仿学习:
There are several good reasons why we should learn a foreign language. First of all, …Secondly, …And finally, …
We should try our best to plant more trees for several good reasons First of all, …Secondly, …And finally,
必须指出的是,有时罗列法并不一定有明确的first, second…等词,但文章还是以罗列论据展开的。
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下面是读文网小编整理的英语说明文的写作方法,以供大家学习参考。
在文章开始时提出需要说明的东西和观点,然后常用first,second,…and finally加以罗列说明。罗列法广泛地使用于各类指导性的说明文之中,下面这篇学生作文就是用罗列法写成的:
Early Rising
Early rising (早起) is helpful in more than one way. First, it helps to keep us fit (健康)。 We all need fresh air. But air is never so fresh as early in the morning. Besides, we can do good to our health from doing morning exercise (做早操)。
Secondly, early rising helps us in our studies. We learn more quickly in the morning, and find it easier to remember what we learn in the morning.
Thirdly, early rising enables (使能够) us to plan the work of the day. We cannot work well without a good plan. Just as the plan for the year should be made in the spring, so the plan for the day should be made in the morning.
Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our faces and hands and eat our breakfast properly.
Late risers may find it very difficult to form the habit of early rising. They ought to make special efforts to do so. As the English proverb says,“Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”
罗列法经常用下列句式展开段落,我们可以注意模仿学习:
There are several good reasons why we should learn a foreign language. First of all, …Secondly, …And finally, …
We should try our best to plant more trees for several good reasons First of all, …Secondly, …And finally,
必须指出的是,有时罗列法并不一定有明确的first, second…等词,但文章还是以罗列论据展开的。
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下面是读文网小编整理的英语写作必备句式结构大全, 希望对大家有帮助。
陈述句中有肯定句与否定句之分。其中可以分为以下五种:
① 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语,如:I found it impossible to do it. Please keep the classroom clean and tidy.
② 主语+及物动词+宾语,如:I bought a good English Chinese Dictionary yesterday.
③ 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语,如:Please tell me a story before I go to bed. 这样可加双宾语的句子有buy,tell, give, ask, pass, teach.
④ 主语+不及物动词。如:I arrived at six last night.
⑤ 主语+系动词+表语,如:Tom is an American boy. The grass turned green in spring.
在初中常见的句型中有There be…句型,表示存在某种事物,如:There is a map on the wall 其be动词的形式要与其后面相近的那个名词相一致。要注意的是这种句型加入助动词后,也要保持be动词,不要换用have,如:There is going to be a meeting tomorrow.
在句子结构中要注意主谓一致的问题,即句子的主语与谓语动词要相呼应。要注意的有如下几点:
① 用and连接两个主语时一般应视为复数,但如一人身兼两职时则要用单数谓语动词形式,如:A singer and dancer is coming to our party. a singer and dancer 既歌唱又可舞的演员。而 a singer and a dancer 则要译为:一位歌唱家和一位舞蹈家。
② 有些以 s 结尾的名词谓语动词要用单数,如: The news is good (news为不可数名词)。
③ 有量词时应按量词的数量计算;如: This pair of glasses is good My glasses are broken.
④ 有些形单却意为复数的名词,如: People are coming here 这样的词还有 Police,如果要讲一个警察时,应讲 a policeman。两个警察为 two policemen。又如 a policewoman, two policewomen
⑤ 所有不定代词 each, either, neither, one, the other, nobody,nothing, anyone, anything, someone, something …要作为单数如: Someone is waiting for you 在并列句中表示联合关系的连词有:and not only … but also, neither … nor, either … or 如: My sister and my parents are going to the cinema。表示转折关系的并列连词有: but和 yet,如: She is a good student, but she didn't pass the final exam.又如: I think the news is strange, yet it is true 表示选择关系的连词有:or, either … or,如: Hurry up, or you will be late for school 表示因果关系的并列连词有: for, so 如: They studied very hard, so they all passed the exam
宾语从句
① 在及物动词的后面可以接一个名词来充当宾语,如: I knew the man, 而这时也可以用一个句子来充当宾语,如: I knew that he was a good man 这时宾语从句的连接词有 that, (that 只在从句中起联接作用,不在句中充当语法成分,既不是主语也不是宾语,所以在口语中常常被省略。如: I am sure (that) she has passed the exam
② if, whether 它们在宾语从句中只起连接作用,不起语法作用,当作是否讲。从句中有 or not 结构时,要用 whether, 如: I ask him if (whether) he has had his lunch I asks him whether he has had his lunch or not
③ what 它在宾语从句中除了作连接词外,还要作主语或宾语成份,如: I don't understand what you said (what 作 said 的宾语)。又如: I asked him what made him sick (what 在宾语从句中作主语)。
④ who,它也和what一样,在句中除作连接词外,可以充当句中的成份,如:I know who she is looking for?
⑤ whose 如: I want to know whose book this is?
⑥ which 如: Do you know which book is mine?
在连接词中还有4个常用的连接副词,
① how 它的应用最广,如: how much, how many, how long, how soon, how old …。如: How much does it cost?
② when 它只是连接时间状语,如: Please tell me when the meeting will begin?
③ where 它连接地点状语,如: Where are you from?
④ why 它要连接的是原因状语从句,如: The teacher asked why Tom didn't come to school.
在考试中常见到的考点是:宾语从句的时态与主句时态的呼应问题。 ①主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时,宾语从句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态,如: I know he didn't come. 我知道他没来。 I know he will come tomorrow 我知道他明天来。I know he has gone to London 我知道他已去伦敦了。
②主句中的谓语动词若是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种。比如:一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时。除了在表达宇宙中的客观真理时,不能用现在时态。如: I wanted to know when he would come The teacher told me the earth moves around the sun
时间状语从句
其连接词有:after, before, when, as, as soon as, until (till),while, since, by 其中较难掌握的有以下几点
① until (till) 直到,在用 until 表达时间状语的句子中,主句中的动词是要十分小心去选择。如动词是持续性动词,它要用肯定句,如: I studied hard until 12 o'clock last night. 如果动词是瞬间截止性动词,则要用否定句,如: He didn't go to bed until his mother came back
② 由 since, for, by, before 来引导的时间状语从句。 since 引导的时间状语是动作的开始时间,如: I have studied English since 1990. 而由 by引导的时间状语通常是动作的结束时间,如: I had learned 25 English songs by the end of last term 而before 则多用于完成时, ago 则多用于一般过去时,如: He had finished his work before twelve yesterday I left my hometown two years ago
③ 在状语从句中用一般现在时或一般过去时表示将来。它们可能是主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,如: If it rains, they won't go to the park on Sunday 也可以主句是一般过去时,从句用一般过去进行时,如: He said if it rained the next day he would not go to the park
④ 考试中常见的考点有:要学生区别是条件、时间状语从句还是宾语从句,因在宾语从句中该用什么时态用什么时态,如: I want to know if he will come here tomorrow 在宾语从句中的条件状语从句与主句的关系,如: I want to know if it rains he will come here tomorrow
原因状语
① because,应译为"因为"。它表达的因果关系最强,如: He didn't pass the exam because he didn't study hard
② since 应译为"既然",如: Since you were ill yesterday I left some notes on your desk
③ as 应译为"由于",如: As it is too hot we'd better go swimming since 与as 所表达的因果关系远比 because 弱得多。而 for 表达的因果关系最弱。它不能用于句首,如: He studies hard, for he wants to go to college
比较状语从句
同级比较 as … as,如: This book is as good as that one 要注意的有两点:
① as … as 中间要用原级而不是比较级。
② 用形容词还是副词,如: Mary writes as carefully as Tom 而其否定句为not as (so) … as,如: They didn't work so hard as we did, 而不同级比较用比较级加 than, 如: He is younger than I am
要注意的是表示"越来越"这一概念时有两个句型:
① 比较级+and+比较级,如: The days are getting longer and longer The little girl is becoming more and more beautiful
② 定冠词 the +比较级+ the +比较级,如: The harder you study, the more you can learn 方式状语中要注意的是as (连词)与 like (介词)的区别。 as 作为连词其后接从句,如: Please do it as I did it 但后面的句子常作省略,如: Please do it as I 而 like 是介词,其后要接的是宾语,如: Please do it like me
结果和目的状语从句
主要有 so … that, so that, in order that等几种用法。
① so … that 用在单数可数名词前,so +形容词+ a +名词+ that,如: She is so beautiful a girl that everyone likes her 或用 such + a +形容词+名词+ that, 如: She is such a beautiful girl that everyone likes her
③ 在不可数名词或可数名词复数前只能用 such,如: It is such good weather we want to go for a picnic 又如: They are such good players that they should win the game.
④ 在much, many, few, little 之前只能用so,如: I have so little money that I can't buy it
⑤ so … that 之间只有形容词时,则不能用 such,如: It is so good that I want to buy
⑥ so tha
以上是一些比较基础的英语句式,它有助你写英语作文,希望你的英语成绩能有所提高。
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英语写作是"听、说、读、写"四项技能中较难掌握的一项,同时也是大学英语教学中最为薄弱的环节,英语写作水平直接反映了一个人的英语学习水平.如何提高英语写作水平成为当前研究的热点和难点."体验式英语写作"教学法经过教学实践证明对高职学生的英语写作水平有较好的促进作用.
(1) 下定义:用简明的语言把这一事物有关于其他事物的本质属性揭示出来,给人一个明确的概念。
(2) 举例:用具体事例说明事物的一般原则、原理、特征等。通过举例可把抽象的事物说得具体易懂。
(3) 运用比喻、比拟的手法:用比喻或比拟使抽象的事物形象化,说明得生动活泼。
(4) 比较:把相近或相反的事物或事物的不同情况放在一起确定其异同。这种方法容易显示事物的特征,提示其本质。
(5) 引用数字:用数字直接说明事物的数量和形状,能够把抽象的事物具体化,读者易于了解和接受。此外,还有原因说明、分类说明、图表说明、描述说明等。作者可以根据说明的对象、目的,选取一种或多种说明方法。
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写作是评价学生综合语言运用能力的重要方面,新课标指出,写作教学的目的是通过对学生进行激活灵感,激发兴趣,整理思路,组织素材,规划结构,遣词造句等基本写作技能的培养,使他们能表达事实、观点、情感和想象力,能交流信息,能形成规范的写作习惯。近年来,中高考对学生的写作要求越来越高,除了要求语法、拼写、句子正确以外,对内容也提出了较高的要求,不但要求文章内容充实,句子通顺连贯,中心突出,还要求使用的句子结构多样化,句子优美、词汇丰富、贴切以及内容上的创新和想象力的发挥。
说明文不同于一般的文学作品,它不需要环境、心境的描写,不需要引人入胜的气氛渲染。说明文的第一个句子就可以直奔主题。如通过Water is veryimportant for living things.一句可以让我们清晰地了解到,该文要说明“水”的重要性。但如果以下述方法作为该文的开头就不符合说明文的要求了:
After I played football with my friends yesterdayafternoon,I was very thirsty. But I couldn’t find anyboiled water to drink. Only then did I realize thathow important water is.
当然,说明文也可以以书信、便条、日记、口头介绍等形式出现。这时,我们应该注意书信等开头的写作格式。如:
I’m glad to get your letter. In your letter,youask me about the importance of water. Now I’ll talkabout it.
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名人名言经常会用到英语写作当中,那么你想收集一些常用的英语四级考试写作名人名言吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级写作名人名言,欢迎大家阅读。
1、懂得生命真谛的人,可以使短促的生命延长。——佚名
A man who knows life true meaning, can make the short life extension.
2、许多年轻人在学习音乐时学会了爱。——莱杰
Many young people in learning music has learned to love.
3、胜利往往是从坚持最后五分钟的时间中得来成功。——牛顿
Victory in the last five minutes often come from success.
4、个人,这是人生的道路,它总是可重复和独特点。——科恩
Personally, this is the way of life, it is always a repeatable and unique point.
5、在所有的优点中,忍耐的优点对青年男女最不相干。——查普曼
Of all the advantages, the advantages of patience for young men and women is the most irrelevant.
6、一旦有了意志,脚步也会轻松起来。——欧洲
Once you have the will, the steps will be easier.
7、有益者不为,无益者为之,所以苦其劳而不见成功。——薛瑄
Good for, not bad person, so the law not success.
8、人生不售来回票,一旦动身,绝不能复返。——罗曼·罗兰
Life is not return ticket, once started, can never return.
9、作了好事受到职责而坚持下去,这才是奋斗的本色。——巴尔扎克
Made a good responsibility and stick to it, this is the essence of struggle.
10、坚强的信念能赢得强者的心,并使他们变得更坚强。——白哲特
Strong belief can win the heart of the strong, and make them stronger.
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高二的学生想要写出一篇优秀的英语作文,学习优秀范文的写作技巧十分重要。下面读文网小编为大家带来高二英语写作优秀范文,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
When the issue of poisonous milk powder gains an overwhelming focus from the public, what are these malefactors doing? As we can see from the depiction, enterprise, milk station, milch cow and even grass are trying to find someone scapegoating for this credit crisis, in my view point, that’s nothing to do with the credit but the problem of responsibility.
Responsibility is a keyword that we should never disregard, defined not only as the courage to face every foreseeable risk, but as the braveness to entail every malpractice when it really takes place as well. The causes of the shortage of responsibility or even conscience may be as follows. Firstly, inner cause ascribing probably to the destructive influence emanating from the decay of morality may result in the over-materialism .Furthermore, outerly , deficient supervisal gives rise to the fearless adventurer who is at the risk of anything ,not to say to deviate from his own liability ,to pursue as many as profits. A case in point is the Melamine-laced Milk Incident which almost destroyed the whole of China’s milk industry.
It is imperative that drastic measures should be taken to end this thorny situation, such as enacting related law to reinforce our supervisal mechanism to avoid the behavior of kicking the ball when something bad happen and promoting social entities to regain one of Chinese traditional virtues, which is called “who would enter the hell if I wouldn’t”,that means, undoubtedly, to learn to be responsible for the blunder means sensible unflinchingness.
当有毒奶粉的问题从公众那获得压倒性的重点,这些犯人正在做什么?我们可以从描述中看出,我们可以看出企业、奶站、奶牛甚至草正试图找一个替罪羊信贷危机,在我看来,这是与信用无关但责任的问题。
责任是一个关键字,我们不应该忽视,不仅定义为勇气面对每一个可预见的风险,但随着勇敢时需要每个事故真的发生。缺乏责任甚至是良心的原因可能如下。首先,内部造成破坏性的影响将可能来自道德的衰退可能导致原材料的过失。此外,外部监督不足引起的无畏的探险家的风险,不是说偏离自己的责任,追求利润。一个典型的例子是掺入三聚氰胺牛奶事件几乎摧毁了整个中国牛奶行业。
当务之急是应采取严厉措施结束这种棘手的情况,如制定相关法律,加强我们的监督机制来避免踢球当坏事发生的行为和促进社会实体恢复中国传统美德之一,被称为“如果我不会,谁会进入地狱”,这意味着,毫无疑问,学会负责错误意味着明智的选择。
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学习优秀作文的写作技巧,对于高二的学生提高英语写作能力十分有帮助。下面读文网小编为大家带来高二英语写作参考范文,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
People travel by plane, by train, by ship, by bus. For me, the best way of traveling on a summer vacation is to go on foot.
My preference depends on the purpose of the travel. On a summer vacation I travel to refresh myself and to see the countryside. When I use my feet and walk on a grass covered path along a river or among the hills I feel detached from the noise of the city and closer to the nature. And when I travel on foot I get more freedom. I can plan my own schedule. I can choose my own route. I can stop where I like. And I can see things and people that I might miss if I travel on a train or on a bus.
When faster and more convenient ways for travel are becoming available, I still favor using my own feet. I get much pleasure from it. People travel by plane, by train, by ship, by bus. To me, the best way of traveling on a summer vacation is to go on foot.
人们去旅游有的乘飞机、有的坐火车、坐船、乘公共汽车。对我来说在暑假,最好的方式是徒步旅行。
我的偏好取决于旅行的目的。在暑假我旅游是为了消除疲劳并欣赏乡村美景。当我沿着河流或在群山之间走在一条青草覆盖的路上时,我觉得我远离了城市的喧嚣、亲近了自然。徒步旅行,使我很自由。我可以自己安排行程。可以选择我自己的路线。我可以把车子停在我喜欢的地方。而且我可以遇到那些坐火车或公共汽车会错过的人和事。
当更迅速、更方便的方式使旅游变得更便捷,我仍然热衷于徒步旅行。我从中得到许多乐趣。人们去旅游有的乘飞机、有的坐火车、坐船、乘公共汽车。对我来说在暑假,最好的方式是徒步旅行。
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想要写出一篇优秀的初中英语作文,就要多学习其他优秀范文的写作方法,下面读文网小编为大家带来初中英语写作范文,欢迎同学们阅读学习。
Different students like different ways to go to school. As for me, I like to go to school on foot the most. There are four reasons.
Firstly, my home is not far away from my school. It takes me only twenty minutes to get to school. Secondly, the traffic on my way to school is heavy. There are a lot of bikes, buses and cars. I think it's safe to go to school on foot. Thirdly, I think walking is a kind of sport. It’s good for my health. Finally, I can listen to my MP3 when I am walking. It's fantastic, but a little dangerous.
These are the reasons why I like to go to school on foot the most. What about you?
不同的人喜欢用不同的方式去学校。至于我,我最喜欢走路去学校,有四个理由:
首先,我家离学校不远。只要二十分钟就到学校了。第二,去学校路上的交通太拥挤了。有很多自行车,巴士和私家车。我觉得走路去学校很安全。第三,在我看来,走路也是一直运动。对我的健康有好处。最后,我可以一边走路一边听我的MP3。真是太棒了,不过就是有点危险。
这就是为什么我最喜欢走路上学的原因。你呢?
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想要写好一篇英语作文,离不开平时学习过程中英语短语的积累。下面读文网小编为大家带来写作常用80个英语短语,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
(1)随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy
(2)随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people’s living standard
(3)先进的科学技术advanced science and technology
(4)为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice/flavor to our daily life
(5)人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that...
(6)我同意前者(后者)观点。I give my vote to the former/latter opinion.
(7)引起了公众的广泛关注...has aroused wide public concern./...has drawn great public attention.
(8)不可否认It is undeniable that...
(9)热烈地讨论/争论a heated discussion/debate
(10)有争议性的问题a controversial issue
(11)就我而言/就个人而言As far as I am concerned.../Personally...
(12)有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons
(13)双方的论点argument on both sides
(14)发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in...
(15)对……必不可少be indispensable to...
(16)正如谚语所说As the proverb goes,
(17)对……产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/negative effects on...
(18)利远远大于弊。The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
(19)导致,引起lead to/give rise to/contribute to/result in
(20)复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon
(21)责任感/成就感sense of responsibility/achievement
(22)竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation
(23)开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/broaden one’s vision
(24)学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills
(25)经济/心理负担financial burden/psychological burden
(26)考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration
(27)从另一个角度from another perspective
(28)做出共同努力make joint efforts
(29)对……有益be beneficial to/be conducive to...
(30)为社会做贡献make contributions to the society
(31)打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for...
(32)综合素质comprehensive quality
(33)致力于/投身于be committed/devoted to...
(34)诚然,无可否认地Admittedly...
(35)不可推卸的义务unshakable duty
(36)满足需求satisfy/meet the needs of...
(37)可靠的信息源a reliable source of information
(38)宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources
(39)因特网the Internet
(40)方便快捷convenient and efficient
(41)在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life
(42)环保的材料environmentally friendly materials
(43)社会进步的体现a symbol of social progress
(44)大大方便了人们的生活...has greatly facilitated people’s lives
(45)对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue
(46)在一定程度上to some extent
(47)理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice
(48)必然趋势an irresistible trend of...
(49)日益激烈的社会竞争increasingly keen social competition
(50)眼前利益immediate interest/short-term interest
(51)长远利益long-term interest
(52)……有其自身的优缺点...has its own merits and demerits/pros and cons
(53)对……有害do harm to/be harmful to/be detrimental to
(54)交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/emotions/information
(55)跟上……的最新发展keep pace with/keep abreast with the latest development of...
(56)……的健康发展the healthy development of...
(57)重视attach great importance to...
(58)社会地位social status
(59)把时间和精力放在……上focus one’s time and energy on...
(60)扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge
(61)身心两方面both physically and mentally
(62)有直接/间接关系be directly/indirectly related to...
(63)导致很多问题give rise to/lead to/spell various problems
(64)可以替代think的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,hold the opinion/belief/view that
(65)缓解压力/减轻负担relieve stress/burden
(66)优先考虑/发展……give(top)priority to...
(67)与……比较compared with.../in comparison with
(68)可降解的/可分解的材料degradable/decomposable material
(69)代替replace/substitute/take the place of
(70)提供就业机会offer job opportunities
(71)反映了社会进步的mirror social progress/advances
(72)增进相互了解enhance/promote mutual understanding
(73)充分利用make full use of/take advantage of
(74)承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure
(75)保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
(76)更多地强调put more emphasis on...
(77)适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development
(78)实现梦想realize one’s dream
(79)主要理由列举如下the main/leading reasons are listed as follows
(80)我们还有很长的路要走。We still have a long way to go.
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书信作为我们最常用的一种写作文体,掌握正确的书信格式十分重要。那么你知道英语书信的写作格式是怎样的吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来英语书信写作格式讲解及书信格式模版,欢迎大家阅读学习。
Dear ______ ,
①I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for ______(感谢的原因). ②If it had not been for your assistance in ______(对方给予的具体帮助), I fear that I would have been ______(没有对方帮助时的后果).
③Every one agrees that it was you who ______(给出细节).
④Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you! Please accept my gratitude.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
看了英语书信格式模版这篇文章
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要在英语四级考试中写出优秀的英语作文,离不开考前日积月累的写作练习。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级写作练习题附范文,欢迎考生写作训练。
如今,相亲节目越来越受欢迎。每当我们打开电视,那些难以置信的场景相亲节目会弹出在屏幕上。许多人,从青少年到老年,如此热衷于这些表明他们不会错过任何一个机会看他们。
三个原因会导致这些相亲节目盛行。首先,有超过180000000的人仍然单身达到官方结婚年龄后长。此外,很多人会喜欢自娱一下,看其他人约会。最后但并非最不重要的,越来越多的电视生产商为迎合不同口味的观众增加一些吸引人的元素。
在我看来,政府应该限制这些相亲节目。许多这些节目宣传拜金主义和唯物主义的;相当多的客人的身份是人工。如果这些问题不解决,误导的影响可能是灾难性的。
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要写好英语四级考试作文,在备考阶段做好写作的练习十分重要。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级作文写作训练附范文,供考生参考学习。
How to Enhance Etiquette Education?
Etiquette education, which plays an important role in moral education, has caught more and more people’s attention. Because it is an integral part of quality-oriented education and contributes to the construction of a harmonious society.
However, due to the lack of etiquette education in schools and families as well as the bad influence of the social environment, many college students have little knowledge of etiquette, thus it is quite common to see their bad behaviors. For example, they have no respect for their professors and the old, they talk to each other loudly in the library and don’t care about what they should wear in public places.
Regarding the seriousness of this phenomenon, I think we should take the following measures to arouse university students’ etiquette awareness. First, parents should set a good example for their children at home. Second, colleges should pay attention to students’ etiquette education and open some courses relating to etiquette, and they ought to try their best to create a good campus environment at the same time.
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想要写好英语四级考试的作文,需要考生在备考阶段做好写作的练习。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级写作练习题,供考生参考学习。
Extravagant Spending on College Campus
According to a survey, in recent years the monthly expenditure of a college student has been on the sharp rise. Many college students have no concept of thrift in their mind. They take it for granted that they spend money from their parents before they enter into the society. This extravagant spending is primarily caused by the following factors.
First of all, nowadays most of the students are the only children of their families. They are the apple in their family’s eyes and naturally get more care and pocket money. In addition, with the improvement of living standards, parents can afford higher expenditure of their children. Moreover, some students like to pursue fashion and trends, which tend to need more money. Finally, campus love is also a possible factor causing extravagant spending.
From my point of view, a college student, as a pure consumer, should learn to be thrifty. We should limit our expenditure on daily necessities but not buy whatever we want regardless of their prices. The habit of thrift can help us form right values and is favorable to our future development.
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掌握一些英语四级写作常用基本表达,是提高英语写作技巧重要方法。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级写作常用基本表达,欢迎大家学习。
36. 知识/经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience
37. 确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard
38. 到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object
39. 克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty
40. 面临危险/困难:be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty
41. 阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success,be an obstacle(障碍)/barrier to success/ growth
42. 阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of
43. 持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom
44. 发表看法:voice/express one’s opinion
45. 持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view
46. 揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of
47. 求得帮助:enlist one’s support/help
48. 建立在大量的学习/实践上:build on tremendous amount of study/practice
49. 把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/own the success/failure to
50. 对……重要:be indispensable/important/vital to
51. 施加压力:put/exert a academic pressure on
52. 重视:assign/attach much importance/significance to
53. 强调:place/put much emphasis/stress/value on
54. 把注意力集中在:focus/concentrate one’s attention/efforts/thoughts upon
55. 提供机会/信息:provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.
56. 抓住机会:grab/seize/take the opportunity
57. 得到机会:enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/likelihood that
58. 有可能:there is (little/much)possibility/likelihood that,chances/the odds(可能的机会) are that
59. 展开竞争:compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of
60. 开展运动:conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a vigorous/nation-wide/ publicity/advertising)
61. 对我很有/没有什么意义:make much/little sense to me
62. 带来无穷的幸福/满足:be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment(满意)/pride/ complaint
63. 献身于:devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause /career
64. 大不(没什么)两样:make much(little/no)difference
65. 真正重要的是:what really matters/accounts is……
66. 改变生活旅程:change/alter the course of life
67. 缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf(between city and country)
68. 进行调查/执行任务:conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment
69. 辞去工作/学习:leave/quit one’s job/work/school
70. 参加考试/竞赛等:enter (for)the examination/contest, race
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