为您找到与英语考研备考经验相关的共200个结果:
很多研友都说英语很头痛,说复习了很长时间都不见效果,为什么呢?原因只有一个:方法不对!考研英语是难,但只要把握考研英语考试的特点和规律,采取正确的方法认真复习,拿60~70分是不困难的。偶2012年英语考了80分,除了运气好之外,复习的方法我觉得也是一个很重要的原因,因为偶毕业两年了,两年多没怎么碰过英语,复习时间不到5个月。在此谈谈我复习英语的一点点经验,供各位研友借鉴。
这个是基础,不要以为考研不考词汇就不背单词,可以说任何英语考试都需要背单词!没有足够的词汇量,一切都无从谈起。考研大纲规定要掌握5300个单词,但由于每年都有超纲词汇,所以光背考纲上的单词是不够的,如果能够掌握7000左右的词汇,考研就不怕了!建议买本单词书每天专门抽时间背。很多人说阅读的同时记单词,个人觉得不可取,第一效率太低,你打算阅读多少篇文章增加多少词汇量?最直接最快速的增加词汇量的方法就是背单词!第二一词多意,每过单词在文章中都只是一种特定的意思,你能通过阅读轻易的掌握它所有的意思嘛?况且考研英语最喜欢考的就是单词比较偏的那个意思!
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考研即将进入冲刺阶段,考生的时间比较紧迫,所以,有的放矢,最大限度的把握考点,把握命题趋势,是当务之急。其中,考研翻译以其综合性和主观题的特点高居四种题型难度的首位。为了帮助考生攻克这一题型,读文网小编就为考生提供一些有针对性的备考建议,希望对考生有所帮助。
根据最新大纲规定,考研翻译的评分标准和往年没有本质区别,具体如下:
阅读理解C节: 5小题,每题2分,共10分。
如果句子译文明显扭曲原文意思,该句得分最多不超过0.5分。
如果考生就一个题目提供了两个或两个以上的译法,若均正确,给分;如果其中一个译法有错,按错误译法评分。
中文错别字不个别扣分,按每题累计扣分。每三个错别字扣0.5分,无0.25扣分。
根据对近年来考研翻译真题及命题形式的分析和研究,我们可以发现考研翻译基本具有以下几个明显的特点:
首先,体裁固定,但内容宽泛。近年来,考研翻译短文的体裁基本上是议论文,内容比较广泛,主要涉及人们所普遍关心的社会、政治、经济、文化、科技、道德、历史、文化、哲学、心理等问题。
其次,难度趋向稳定,更加注重考查考生的综合能力。尽管考研大纲经过了几次调整变化,但考研翻译的变化不大,其基本要求主要还是考查学生对语言的综合运用能力。对整份试卷而言,试题的难度保持在中等偏难的水平,而且基本趋于稳定,不会有大起大伏的变化。
再次,句型结构复杂,词义灵活多变。尽管考查点比较灵活多变,但主要还是以长难句、结构复杂句为主,以考查学生根据上下文准确理解概念并用汉语正确予以表达的能力为主。
做翻译通常情况下有三个步骤:理解、表达和校对。在此,万学海文英语考研辅导专家们提醒广大2012年的考生在翻译实践中理解是表达的前提,不能正确理解就谈不上确切表达,但理解与表达通常是互相联系,往返反复的统一过程,不能截然分开。
一、理解
对于源文件的理解主要通过上下文来实现。考生必须从上下文的关系中来探求正确的译法。所谓上下文可以指一个句子,一个段落,也可以指整篇文章。对原文作透彻理解是确切翻译的基础和关键。要做到这一点,万学海文提醒大家必须注意以下几点。
1. 理解语言现象
英语是一种形合语言,每一种语言现象都代表着特定的意义。因此,把握好了语言结构和现象,必然对原文的理解带来速度和准确度两方面的好处。各种从句和句式以及固定搭配无疑是我们备考的重点。可以参考万学海文在《新题型和翻译专项解析》一书中的历年考点的总结。
2. 解逻辑关系
逻辑关系有时可以帮助我们理解按原文语法关系所不能理解的问题。
例 1 It is good for him to do that…仔细分析,这个句子可以有两种意思:
(1) 这样做对他有好处。
(2) 他这样做是件好事。
究竟是哪种意思,取决于上下文的逻辑关系。
3. 理解文章主旨
理解文章主旨,有助于翻译过程中的词义选择准确性。
二、表达
表达阶段就是考生把自己对原文所表达的内容用汉语重新表达出来。这是一个再创造的过程。表达的好坏取决于对原文理解的深度及汉语的修养程度、表达涉及到翻译的方法及技巧等问题。基本要遵循的原则就是能直译就直译,不能直译要意译,要杜绝明显不符合汉语习惯的表达和翻译腔调。准确为第一要务。
三、校对
校对是为了保证译文完全符合原文所陈述的内容。在检查译文时,考生必须借助原文才能确认自己翻译的准确性。另外,校核也包括对文字的润色,因此,考研教育网提醒大家校核是一个很重要的阶段,并非可有可无。通过校核,我们可以发现译文的一些问题,确保自己理解的内容很多把握地得到分数。在校核阶段,万学海文提醒大家一般应注意以下几个问题。
1. 人名、地名、日期、方位和数字的翻译;
2. 汉语译文的词与句有无遗漏;
3. 汉语译文中句子修饰成分的位置;
4. 有无错别字;
5. 标点符号有无错误等。
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作为考研英语中公认难度最高的科目,翻译一直以来都是令广大考生为之头痛的问题。而如何能熟练掌握翻译的基本技巧和方法,迅速地将繁杂的英文转换成可表述和理解的中文,便成为了考生需要面对的第一难题。
不要感慨翻译太难,而是你还没有开始爬翻译这座山。怎么往上爬,总结一下,上面做翻译的步骤如下:
1. 写汉字:对着英语写汉字,把认识的单词尽可能写下来。
2. 小句子:在写汉字的过程中,如果发现几个汉字能够构成一个小的词组修饰语或者甚至本身就是一个主干结构的话,要先尽量译好这个“小句子”。
3. 看结构,连通顺:把刚才的“小句子”,根据英语的语法结构和修饰关系,再结合汉语的表达习惯,连贯成通顺的一句或者几句话。
带着这三个步骤我们来看看后半句的翻译:
and perhaps never before has it served so much to connect different peoples and nations as in recent events in Europe.
1. 写汉字:and是连接两个并列句的,我们可以不翻译,或者翻译为“并且”。Perhaps意思是“或许”,never,从来没有,before,以前。于是
初译:也许从来没有以前。
2. 小句子:写完这三个词,从结构上我们可以看到,这三个词构成了一个短语,在英语句子里面充当状语。所以,要先把这三个词做成一个小句子或者小词组,以便和下文结合在一起充分表达。只有两三个汉字,会非常容易理通顺:“也许从来没有以前”适当调整顺序,
改译:也许以前从来没有。
初学翻译的考生一定要学会这种写“小句子”的能力。接着往下做:
1. 写汉字:has it这里有一个倒装,是因为否定词never前置。It代词指代的是“电视”。Serve有服务的意思,所以,
初译:电视服务。
2. 小句子:这个汉语明显不通顺。上文提到电视是一种媒介,它不能“服务,或者提供服务”。它只能“起作用”。
改译:电视起作用。
1. 写汉字:so much是如此多
2. 看结构,连通顺:初译:
电视起作用如此多。汉语说法不对,
改译:电视起作用如此大。
再改译:电视起如此大的作用。
3. 看结构,连通顺:
把前面所有小句子连贯通顺:
初译:电视或许以前从来没有起如此大的作用。
这里只是对前面所有小句子的连贯,所以它也只是一个“初译”,因为这个“小句子”还要和后面的各个部分连接并翻译通顺。大家要刻意体会我刚才做翻译的过程,从“写汉字”到“小句子”到“连贯通顺的译文”,这种“又笨又傻”的过程,只有这样,才能慢慢练习好翻译。后面不再一一详述,这句话基本翻译为:
在联系不同民族和国家方面,电视也许以前从来没有像在最近欧洲事件中起如此大的作用。
或者还可以翻译为:在联系不同民族和国家方面,电视像在最近欧洲事件中起的作用之大,前所未有。
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单词是学习英语的基石,想要快速学好英语,最好的办法还是多记多背英语单词。下面读文网小编为大家带来考研重点英语单词,供大家参考学习!
40. valid 有根据的
41. trail 痕迹,足迹
42. row 吵闹,争吵
43. rigid 刚性的,坚硬的
44. momentary 片刻的,瞬息的
45. integrate使成一体,使合并(with, into)
46. justify 证明。。。正当或有理,正确
47. knit 编织,编结
48. irrespective 不考虑的,不顾的(of)
49. confuse 使混乱,混淆 .
50. conserve 保护,保藏,保存
51. adjoin 贴近,与...毗邻
52. advantage 有利条件,优点
53. assert 肯定地说(出),坚定地断言
54. capture 俘虏,捕获
55. brief 短暂的,简短的,简洁的
56. update 更新,使现代化
57. unfold 展开,打开
58. zigzag之字形的,弯曲的
59. wrinkle 皱,皱纹.
60. Xerox 静电复印(法),静电复印件,静电复印机
61. wire 金属丝,金属线
62. offend 冒犯,使生气
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单词是学习英语的基石,想要快速学好英语,最好的办法还是多记多背英语单词。下面读文网小编为大家带来考研经济专业英语单词,供大家参考学习!
pickp in rice 物价上涨
inflation 通货膨胀
deflation 通货紧缩
tighter credit 紧缩信贷
monetary policy 货币政策
foreigh exchange 外汇
efficient market 有效市场
intellectal property 知识产权
opportnistic practice 投机行为
entreprener 企业家
cook the book 做假帐
reglatory system 监管体系
portfolio 投资组合
transaction crrency 结算货币
forward exchange 期货交易
intervention crrency 干预货币
Treasry bond 财政部公债
welfare capitalism 福利资本主义
collective market cap 市场资本总值
global corporation 跨国公司
transnational stats 跨国优势
transfer price 转让价格
consolidation 兼并
direct qotation method 直接报价法
indirect qotation method 间接报价法
dividend 股息
domestic crrency 本币
floating rate 浮动利率
stave off 挡开, 避开,
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单词是学习英语的基石,想要快速学好英语,最好的办法还是多记多背英语单词。下面读文网小编为大家带来考研重点淘金英语单词,欢迎大家学习!
Budget n.预算,预算拨款
Budget vi.编预算,作安排 vt.规划,安排 n.低廉的,收费公道的
Capable a.有能力的,有技能的
comprehensive a.广泛的,综合的
manufacture vt.(大量)制造,加工 n.(大量)制造,制造业 [pl.]产品
Mobile a.运动的,活动的,可移动的;机动的,流动的;易变的
Total a.总的,全部的; n.总数,合计
accidental a.意外的,偶尔发生的
Watch n.表;看管,监视
accommodation n.[常pl.]住处,膳宿
Reference n.提到,谈及;参考,查阅;参考书目;证明书(或人)推荐信(或人)
resource n.[pl.]资源,财力;应付方法,谋略
Scale vt.攀登
Wealthy a.富裕的
Parade n.游行,检阅 v.(使)列队行进,(使)游行
Odd a.不成对的,单的;奇数的;挂零的,剩余的
peculiar a.奇怪的,古怪的; 特有的,独具的,独特的
personality n.个性,人格;人物,名人
Prevail vi.流行,盛行,获胜,成功
Honor n.[U]光荣,荣誉;敬意,名誉;[常pl.]优异成绩,大学荣誉学位课程
Deserve vt.应受,应得,值得
economical a.节约的,节省的,经济的
Evaluate vt.评价,估计,求...的值
Unusual a.不平常的,少有的;与众不同的,独特的
Violate vt.违反,违背;亵渎;侵犯,妨碍
superficial a.肤浅的,浅薄的;表面的
sympathize vi.(~with)同情,怜悯 (~with) 体谅,赞同
Treaty n.条约,协定
undertake vt.承担,着手做;同意,答应,保证
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想要快速学好英语,最好的办法还是记多记多背英语单词,下面读文网小编为大家带来考研新版英语单词,欢迎大家学习!
drawback
n.欠缺,缺点
drawer
n.抽屉
drawing
n.绘图,图样
dread
v./n.恐惧,担心
constant
a.经常的,不断的;坚定的,永恒的,忠实的
n.常数,恒量
constituent
a.形成的,组成的
n.成分,要素
constitute
v.组成,构成
greeting
n.问候,致敬
grieve
v.使悲伤,使伤心
grind
v.磨(碎),碾(碎)
grip
v./n.紧握,抓紧
footstep
n.脚步(声),足迹
for
prep.往,向;对于,供;为了;达,计;替,代表;赞成;至于
conj.由于,因为
forbid
v.禁止,不许
force
n.力量,力;势力;[pl.][总称]军队;兵力
v.强迫,迫使
extend
v.延长,延伸
extension
n.延长,扩大,伸展;电话分机
extensive
a.广大的,广阔的
despite
prep.不管,不顾
dessert
n.正餐后的水果或甜食
destination
n.目的地,终点
assistant
n.助手,助教
a.辅助的,助理的
associate
v.(with)使联系,使联合;交往,结合
n.合作人,伙伴,同事,同行
a.副的
cheer
v.(使)振奋,(使)高兴
v./n.喝彩,欢呼
cheer up使高兴,使振奋;高兴起来,振作起来
cheerful
a.愉快的,高兴的
cheese
n.干酪,乳酪
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说起考研英语作文,不少考生虽不能说谈之色变,却大有深感其难之苦。想要提高英语写作能力,那就要多学习优秀范文的写作技巧。下面读文网小编为大家带来考研英语作文范文精选,供大家参考学习!
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing to inquire the possibility of providing financial aid for a proper candidate.
I wish that you could find a primary schoolgirl in the rural areas of western China. More often than not girls drop out of school there for the lack of money. I plan to offer 3000 yuan per year up until she finishes secondary education. If she can enter university, I will continue to support her until she graduates and finds a job.
I wish that it would not be too difficult to find such a candidate. I am looking forward to your early reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
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说起考研英语作文,不少考生虽不能说谈之色变,却大有深感其难之苦。想要提高英语写作能力,那就要多学习优秀范文的写作技巧。下面读文网小编为大家带来考研英语作文范文三篇,供大家参考学习!
The qualities of a good son and daughter---obedience, loyalty, respect---have not changed. Any patent will tell you that, like their ancestors, they expect these qualities from their children. However, they do not always get what they expect from their children.
Parents demand that their sons and daughters, regardless of age, obey them. Even if the children are married and have their own children, they should still do whatever their parents ask of them. At last, that’s the way it was. Now, children tend to obey their parents until the children are of college age. Then they feel they are adult enough and can make their own decisions even if these decisions are against the parent’s wishes.
Parents also expect loyalty from their children. If there was a dispute in the neighborhood or between families, the parents would expect their children to side with their own family. This quality is probably still very common. Most children today will support their family against others.
Parents, of course, demand respect. As people become more mobile, and introduced to non-traditional ways of doing things, this quality may not endure. Parents are sometimes viewed as old-fashioned. Children don’t think their parents can appreciate the way life really is. They think their parents are too old to understand. They lose respect for their parents.
Obedience, loyalty, and respect are virtues that are being challenged today. We may not obey our parents, give them the loyalty or respect they wish or deserve, but I hope my children obey me, are loyal to me, and respect me.
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说起考研英语作文,不少考生虽不能说谈之色变,却大有深感其难之苦。想要提高英语写作能力,那就要多学习优秀范文的写作技巧。下面读文网小编为大家带来考研英语作文高分范文,供大家参考学习!
Nothing ventured. Nothing gained. If our great explorers and scientists did not live by this creed, where would we be? I think that we must all take risks in our lives, but these must be calculated risks. Like the great thinkers of our time, we must plan carefully, seize all opportunities, and reevaluate our plans.
There is no such thing as a chance occurrence. Columbus in his search for the Indies drew maps, plotted his route carefully, and set out. Madam Curie worked diligently in her laboratory recording every aspect of her experiments. You need to have a careful plan so you can measure your success.
Even with a careful plan, changes occur. Columbus was looking for the Indies, but ended up in the Caribbean. Lewis and Clark were looking for a river passage west, but discovered much more. You have to be ready to take advantage of new things as they occur.
When things go against plan, you must be ready to change direction. Columbus didn’t bring back spices from the East Indies, he brought back gold from the West Indies. It is important to see the positive side of things. Make your mistakes work for you.
You will never succeed in life if you don’t take chance. But before you start, you must plan carefully so you are ready to take advantage of every opportunity and turn mistakes to your advantage.
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说起考研英语作文,不少考生虽不能说谈之色变,却大有深感其难之苦。想要提高英语写作能力,那就要多学习优秀范文的写作技巧。下面读文网小编为大家带来考研英语写作优秀作文,供大家参考学习!
A person should never make an important decision alone. Important decisions should be well thought out. People who know you well, know what is best for you. People close to you can give you good advice, give you a different perspective, or share their own experience.
When I had difficulty deciding which classes to take in college, I talked to my teachers and advisors. They had the knowledge and expertise to help me determine which classes were the best ones to take for my future career. Without their advice, I might have chosen unsuitable courses.
In college, I had convinced myself that I was not good enough to act in the school play. Therefore, I decide not to audition even though drama bad always been my passion. The day of the auditions, a friend of mine asked me why I wasn't auditioning. When I told her I didn't feel I was good enough, she was shocked. She was able to provide me with another perspective on myself and my talents. I rethought my decision and tried out... and got a lead in the play.
Last year when I was trying to decide whether or not I should study overseas, I talked to my friend. This was the best thing I could have done. This was a big decision for me because I had never been overseas on my own and I wasn't sure I could do it. She had studied overseas the previous year. She told me about the challenges and opportunities I might encounter and helped me make the right decision. I went and it was amazing!
Whenever I am faced with an important decision, I seek advice from others so that I am well-informed and have the benefit of their perspective and experience.
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说起考研英语作文,不少考生虽不能说谈之色变,却大有深感其难之苦。想要提高英语写作能力,那就要多学习精选范文的写作技巧。下面读文网小编为大家带来考研英语写作精选作文,供大家参考学习!
After I get my degree, I plan to start a business. My goal is to make money, a lot of money. However, I can’t forget that there are more important things in life than earning a profit. I must consider the people I work with, the customers I serve, and the community I live in.
My colleagues are a very important part of my business. Without them, I would not have a business. I depend on them to help me carry on the day-to-day operations. I depend on them for their advice on what to sell and how to sell it. I must compensate them for their work. I can’t take large profits without sharing with the people who made it responsible.
Similarly, I would not have a business without my customers. I can never forget that they could take their business elsewhere. I must give them good value for their money. I can’t overcharge them. I must also remember that money is as important to them as it is to me. I want my customers to trust me and keep coming back.
My employees and I all live in the same community as our customers. We are apart of the social life of our community. We can’t ignore it. We must play an active part in it. I feel it is important that some of the profits my business earns from the community be returned to the community. We need to support community programs like summer jobs for high school students, campaigns to clean up the parks, and efforts to make the shopping area more attractive.
A business must make profits, but we all—workers, customers, community—must profit from a successful business.
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备考是指预备考试,预备调查。那么你知道备考用英语怎么说吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来备考的英语说法,供大家学习。
Pro forma
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想要提高考研英语成绩,提高英语阅读能力十分重要。下面读文网小编为大家带来考研英语阅读美文,欢迎大家阅读欣赏!
Military service is notoriously rough on a service member ’s mental health. According to some estimates, 30 percent of service members develop some type of mental health issue within four months of returning home after deployment.
当兵对个人的心理健康会造成重大的负面影响。据估计,百分之三十的服兵役的人在退伍回家之后的四个月内会或多或少出现一些心理疾病。
The military is spending more money than ever to address mental health issues within the ranks, and their latest attempt is a smart phone application called the T2 MoodTracker application, which helps service members keep track of their mental health after deployments.
部队现在正花大代价来解决军人们的心理健康问题。他们最新推出了一个叫做T2 情绪追踪器的智能手机应用软件,这个软件可以帮助退伍士兵时刻关注自己的心理健康问题。
The app works like a high-tech diary, allowing users to express emotions and behaviors that result from therapy, medication, daily experiences or changes happening at work or in the home.
这个软件就好像是一本高科技日记,使用者可以把他们接受心理治疗使用药物之后的情感和行为记录下来,也可以记录他们在工作和生活中经历的一些事情。
The smart phone app isn ’t supposed to be a pocket therapist, though. It serves more as an extremely accurate and timely record of a service member’s mental health.
这款软件并不能被当做一个“随身携带的医生”。它只是用来及时而准确地记录退伍老兵的心理健康。
Perry Bosmajian is a psychologist with the National Center for TeleHealth and Technology, where this smart phone app was created. He says this smart phone app will yield much more accurate results on the psychological conditions of service members who have returned home.
皮埃尔·博斯马吉安是这款软件的设计者,他在国家远程卫生和技术中心工作。他说这款软件能够详细记录下退伍士兵的心理健康状况。
“Therapists and physicians often have to rely on patient recall when trying to gather information about symptoms over the previous weeks or months,” Bosmajian said. “Research has shown that information collected after the fact, especially about mood, tends to be inaccurate. The best record of an experience is when it’s recorded at the time and place it happens.”
“治疗师和医生都必须依靠病人的描述来获取信息,判断他们前几个星期或者前几个月里出现的一些症状”,博斯马吉安说,“这些依靠回忆获得的信息往往是不可靠的,特别是关于情绪的回忆。最好的办法就是在情绪发生的时候将它准确地记录下来。”
The app specifically tracks anxiety, depression, general well-being, life stress, post traumatic stress and brain injury. The daily expressions add up over time to produce a trend that can be observed by physicians and therapists.
这款软件能够详细记录下使用者的焦虑,抑郁,幸福感,生活的压力,创伤后的压力和脑部损伤。这些每天记录下来的信息日积月累就可以形成一条曲线,治疗师和医生可以参考这条曲线所反映的心理趋势。
The app has been downloaded more than 5,000 times since it became available on the Android Market a year ago. The app should be available for iPhone users some time next year.
这款软件一年前在Android 市场上发布以来,已经被下载了5000 次。明年也许就可以在iPhone 上使用了。
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想要提高考研英语成绩,就要注重平时的阅读能力的培养。下面读文网小编为大家带来考研英语阅读精华美文,欢迎大家阅读欣赏!
Studying for an exam while listening to music is not smart, because background music can impair your ability to perform memory tasks, new research has found.
最新研究发现,边听音乐边复习功课并非明智之举:因为背景音乐会降低你完成与记忆力相关的任务的能力。
Study participants were asked to recall a list of eight consonants in the order they were presented. They did this while in five different sound environments: quiet surroundings; music they liked; music they disliked; changing state (a sequence of random digits); and steady state (a sequence of steady digits such as “3, 3, 3, 3”).
参与调查者听到8 个辅音字母,他们必须按照播放顺序进行复述。他们听的时候,分别处在5 种不同的背景声音中:安静环境、喜欢的背景音乐、不喜欢的背景音乐、数字不断变化的响声,数字不变的响声(例如:3,3,3,3)。
The participants’ recall ability was poorest when listening to music, regardless of whether they liked or disliked it, and in changing-state conditions. The most accurate recall occurred when participants performed the task in steady-state environments, according to the study published online in the journal Applied Cognitive Psychology.
结果显示,无论他们喜欢还是不喜欢背景音乐,在播放音乐和数字不断变化的声音环境里,被调查者的记忆力都最差。该研究发现刊登在《应用认知心理学》上,研究指出人在安静环境下记忆力最好。
“ The poorer performance of the music and changing-state sounds are due to the acoustical variation within those environments. This impairs the ability to recall the order of items, via rehearsal, within the presented list, ” explained lead researcher Nick Perham, a lecturer in the School of Psychology at the University of Wales Institute in Cardiff, in a news release from the journal’s publisher.
威尔士大学卡地夫学院的首席研究员尼克·珀罕在该期刊的新闻发布会上说:“音乐与不断变化的声音影响了人们的表现,这是因为那些环境声音变化会影响人们复述测试内容的能力。”
“Mental arithmetic also requires the ability to retain order information in the short-term via rehearsal, and may be similarly affected by their performance in the presence of changing-state, background environments,” he added.
“心算也需要通过练习在短时间内记住信息的顺序,因此也可能受到背景环境的影响,”珀罕补充道。
When performing a challenging mental task, do it in silence, Perham recommended.
珀罕建议人们应该找一个安静的环境来完成一项具有挑战性的脑力劳动。
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英语阅读能力是学习英语的重要能力,也是考研英语重要考察的能力之一,下面读文网小编为大家带来考研英语阅读美文精选,希望对你有所帮助!
At 32, singer and actor Park Yong-ha was riding high on the‘Korean Wave’that has swept across Asia ’s entertainmentindustry. He rose to fame in 2002 on the pan-Asian television hit‘Winter Sonata’and was set to take his career to new heights this summer with a starring role alongside fellow Yoon Eun-hye in the much-anticipated television drama‘Love Song.’A Japanese concert tour was due to kick off later this month.
32 岁的歌手兼演员朴龙河曾在横扫亚洲娱乐圈的“韩流”中乘风破浪。2002 年他出演了韩剧《冬季恋歌》,这部电视剧在亚洲走红,朴龙河也因此成名。他原定于今年夏天与一线明星尹恩惠一同出演备受期待的连续剧《恋歌》,这一角色会把他的事业推向新的高峰。日本的巡回演唱会原本也将于七月底开演。
But on June 30th, the actor who appeared to have the world at his feet was found dead in his apartment by his mother, apparently having killed himself.
然而在6 月30 日这一天,这位看起来正处在人生巅峰状态的男演员却被发现死在家中,很明显是自杀。
His death shocked fans, and marked the latest in a series of suicides by famous South Koreans.
他的死让大批粉丝震惊,亦是一系列韩国名流自杀事件中最新的一起。
These deaths are representatives of a wider turmoil in South Korea. In 2009, South Korea had the highest suicide rate among the 31 mostly wealthy nations in OECD, at around 22 deaths per 100,000 people (compared with around 18 in 100,000 for the OECD as a whole.)
这些名人的自杀事件只是韩国整个国家高自杀率的一个缩影。韩国2009年的自杀率在经合组织(OECD)31 个发达国家中是最高的,每10 万人中就有约22 人自杀(OECD 的整体水平为每10 万人有18 人自杀)。
The OECD report attributes the rise of suicide to a fast-changing economy over the decades. Lee Min-soo, professor of psychiatry at Korea University College of Medicine, supports this view.
OECD 在报告中将韩国的高自杀率升高归咎于快速转型的经济。高丽大学医学院的精神病学教授李民勋同意这一观点。
In the past decades, South Korea has embarked on a process of political and commercial freedom and high-tech industrialization that has made it one of the wealthiest countries in the world. But at the same time as this‘economic miracle ’ has swept the country to greater riches, many traditional social structures have broken down, with smaller families, rising house prices, the end of lifelong employment, fierce competition for the best jobs and rising alcoholism.‘It is the price we pay for such unsustainable fast economic development, ’says Dr. Lee.
在过去的几十年里,韩国开始了政治自由化、经济自由化、高科技产业化的进程,这使得韩国在短短的几十年间成为了世界上最富裕的国家之一。就在“经济奇迹”给韩国积聚了大量财富的同时,传统社会结构纷纷被瓦解,带来了诸如家庭规模缩小、房价上涨、终生就业终结、职场竞争激烈、酗酒问题严重等问题。李民勋说,这就是我们为这种不可持续的高速发展所付出的代价。
Dr. Lee also points to the heavily publicized suicides of South Korean celebrities as a possible factor in the high suicide rate overall. A link is hard to prove, says Dr. Lee-but‘the extensive coverage and detailed reporting on how people kill themselves is worrying.’
李博士还指出,媒体对韩国明星自杀事件的过度渲染也可能是导致总体自杀率偏高的原因。他说,虽然很难去验证这两者之间的关系,但是铺天盖地的关于自杀的报导的确令人担忧。
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英语阅读能力是学习英语的重要能力,也是考研英语重要考察的能力之一,下面读文网小编为大家带来考研英语阅读精选时文,希望对你有所帮助!
Foxconn, the world’s largest electronics contract manufacturer, is revamping the pay structure at its main production base in southern China in a move that could end up the cost structure of global electronics production.
富士康,这一全球最大的电子产品合同制造商正彻底调查其位于中国南方主要生产基地的员工薪资结构,而此举可能推高全球电子产品生产的成本构成。
Following a 30 percent wage increase from July 1, the group said workers who reach certain performance standards would now also get an additional 66 percent pay rise from October 1.
7 月1 日富士康已经给工人加薪30%,之后又表示会从10 月1 日起给达到一定业绩标准的工人额外加薪66%。
“The monthly wage for all first-line employees and their line leaders and supervisors in Shenzhen will be elevated to Rmb2,000 as early as October 1 2010, ” if the workers successfully passed a three-month evaluation period, the company said.
富士康表示,“最早从10 月1 日起,深圳工厂中所有‘一线’员工及线长、组长的月薪将增加到2000 元,只要员工能成功通过为期3 个月的考核期。”
The wage increase comes as a spate of suicide among workers in Foxconn’s largest plant and a strike at a Honda factory in China have triggered calls for better conditions for the tens of millions of migrant workers who have been powering China’s export-manufacturing machine.
此次加薪的直接原因是富士康最大厂区一连串自杀事件以及在本田中国工厂的罢工事件。这一系列劳工事件引发了对改善数以百万计中国农民工劳动条件的呼声。农民工一直是中国出口制造业的真正动力。
Foxconn’s decision is the clearest sign yet of major changes in the labor conditions in export manufacturing in China.
富士康的加薪决定预示着中国出口制造业的用工状况正发生重大转变。
Foxconn, which makes electronic gadgets such as iPhones and PlayStation video game consoles, is China ’s largest employer with a headcount of 800,000, and has been the country’s largest exporter every year since 2003.
富士康,这家生产iPhone 和PlayStation 视频游戏机等电子产品的企业,拥有全中国最多的雇员,员工80 万名。自2003 年以来,每年都是中国最大的出口企业。
Foxconn executives said they could not predict how the additional cost would be shared but expected customers to help shoulder the burden.
富士康管理层说他们无法预测谁来承担加薪造成的额外成本,但预计部分会被转嫁给消费者。
The latest increase would more than double the basic pay of assembly line workers in Shenzhen and bring it to a level they currently only reach by working 12-hour shifts six days a week.
最新的加薪举措使富士康深圳工厂流水线工人的基本工资提高一倍多。目前工人想要挣到这么多钱,必需一周工作6 天、每天工作12 个小时。
The increase exceeds the demands of some labor activists who had rejected Foxconn’s earlier 30 per cent pay rise as too little too late. Activists said the group needed to increase pay by at least 50 per cent to give workers a decent income without massive overtime.
本次加薪甚至也超出了一些劳工维权人士的预期。他们曾表示富士康此前30%的加薪“太少”也“太晚”。这些维权人士认为,富士康至少需要加薪50%,才能让工人得到不错的报酬,而又不需要大量加班。
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备考考研英语,最重要就是提高英语阅读能力,下面读文网小编为大家带来考研英语双语美文阅读,希望大家喜欢!
Learning to play a musical instrument can change your brain, with a US review finding music training can lead to improved speech and foreign language skills.
掌握一门乐器能够使大脑发生变化。这是美国的一项最新研究发现,通过音乐训练还能够提高演讲和外语水平。
Although it has been suggested in the past that listening to Mozart or other classical music could make you smarter, there has been little evidence to show that music boosts brain power.
尽管过去就有人提到过听莫扎特或其他古典音乐可以让人变得更聪明,但是并没有足够的证据证明音乐能提高人的智商。
But a data-driven review by Northwestern University has pulled together research that links musical training to learning that spills over into skills including language, speech, memory, attention and even vocal emotion.
如今,美国西北大学的一项研究从数据出发,分析探讨了音乐训练对语言、演讲、记忆力、注意力甚至感情表达等能力的影响。
Researcher Nina Kraus said the data strongly suggested that the neural connections made during musical training also enhanced the brain for other aspects of human communication.
据研究人员妮娜·克劳斯介绍,他们的研究数据充分表明,音乐训练过程中所产生的神经元连接能增强大脑在人际沟通等方面的能力。
“ The effect of music training suggests that, akin to physical exercise and its impact on body fitness, music is a resource that tones the brain for auditory fitness and thus requires society to re-examine the role of music in shaping individual development,”the researchers said in their study.
在研究报告中,这些研究人员这样说道:“与体育锻炼对身体健康的影响一样,音乐能够增强大脑活力,增强听觉的敏锐度。所以我们有必要重视音乐在个人发展中所起的作用。”
Kraus said learning musical sounds could enhance the brain’s ability to adapt and change and also enable the nervous system to provide a scaffolding of patterns that are important to learning.
克劳斯还说,学习声乐能够提高大脑的应变能力,也可以帮助神经系统建立起一个有利于学习的架构。
The study, published in Nature Reviews Neuroscience, looked at the explosion of research in recent years focused on the effects of music training on the nervous system which could have strong implications for education.
该成果发表于《神经系统科学自然评论》上,对近几年该领域内的最新研究进行了回顾和分析。这些研究主要关注的是音乐训练对神经系统的影响及其可能会对教育产生的潜在影响。
The study found that playing an instrument primes the brain to choose what is relevant in a complex process that may involve reading or remembering a score, timing issues and coordination with other musicians.
研究发现,演奏乐器能帮助提升大脑从各种复杂的过程中分辨出有价值信息的能力,这一复杂的过程可能包括看谱、记谱,计时或与其他乐师配合等。
“A musician’s brain selectively enhances information-bearing elements in sound,” Kraus said in a statement. “In a beautiful interrelationship between sensory and cognitive processes, the nervous system makes associations between complex sounds and what they mean.”
克劳斯在一项声明中说:“音乐家的大脑能够有选择性地从声音中分辨出载有信息的元素。在感觉和认知的不断交互和融合中,神经系统能把复杂的声音和它们所表达的意思联系起来。”
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考研英语2024备考复习技巧
考研英语分为英语一,英语二。考研英语一和英语二的题型都有英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作。以下是小编为大家收集的关于考研英语2024备考复习技巧的相关内容,供大家参考!
1、考研英语二的总考试时长是180分钟。
2、第一部分的20个选择题,可以安排20分钟。
3、第二部分的A节安排75分钟,B节安排25分钟。预计总时长是100分钟。
4、第三部分的英译汉,安排20分钟。
5、第四部分的Part A安排15分钟,Part B安排25分钟。预计总时长是40分钟。
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硕士研究生考研英语完型填空题及答案(2024)
为了让考研的同学更高效地复习考研英语,小编考研频道已经整理出了2024年考研英语完型填空试题和答案。如果你正在准备考研,不妨了解一下这些资料,希望它们能对你的备考有所帮助。
考研的考场分配根据考生的所在地以及报考学校等进行安排,在职人员考研时,考场一般都会分配在户籍所在地或工作单位所在地。
考研报考同一学校的考生理论上是分配在一个考点,甚至是同一考场的。考研报考同一学校的相同专业和不同专业是一起考试的。因为考研的考点、考场分配是实行统一管理,采取统一分配的原则,便于管理。
考研考场还有另外的分配方法,是划分考研的考场、考点时先按照各省、各市进行统一划分,然后是按照学校进行划分,再次是按照专业进行划分。
总之就是考研考场怎么分配对于考生的影响不大,考生只需要按照准考证所指示的前往指定考点进行考试即可,并且携带相关证件。
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