为您找到与英语的端午节怎么说相关的共200个结果:
端午节,为每年农历五月初五,又称端阳节,是流行于中国以及汉字文化圈诸国的传统文化节日。下面读文网小编为大家带来有关端午节英语作文,供大家参考学习!
The Dragon Boat Festival ,also called the Duanwu Festival ,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar.People always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races to celebrate it.
The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races,especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes. It's very popular.
The rice dumpling is made of glutinous rice,meat and so on. You can eat different kinds of rice dumplings.They are very delicious.And Dragon Boat Festival is for Qu Yuan. He is an honest minister who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.
Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!
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端午节,是为了纪念屈原而有的一个中国传统节日,随后端午节也衍生出许多活动,下面读文网小编为大家带来端午节英语作文带翻译,欢迎大家学习!
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival, is China's traditional festival.
Mother got up early this morning, and she went to the vegetable market, buy back some of the leaves, meat, jujube and glutinous rice. Mother got home, the first leaves with boiled water, then put jujube, meat, and glutinous rice in a pot, put some soy sauce into the pot, and then mix them together, filling was ready, the preparatory work done, mom began to make zongzi. See mother took picked up a few pieces of leaves, into a similar to the shape of a cone, then put some stuffing in it, and then with a piece of leaf wrapped up, with a line up finally, in this way, a rice dumplings wrapped. I learn to mother's appearance also package dumplings. Rice dumplings wrapped, mom immediately put dumplings in the pot boiled, before long, the rice dumplings was made and the mother picked up a zongzi, remove the leaves, carefully taste, I looked at his mother's face, laugh, mother saw, be I make zhang two monks - scratching their heads, but also to see me happy smiled.
This day, people not only eat rice dumplings and dragon boat racing, put ai qing... This is the Dragon Boat Festival customs and habits, it is said that all is in order to commemorate qu yuan's patriotic hero.
Today I had a happy Dragon Boat Festival.
今天是端午节,是我国的传统节日。
今天早晨,妈妈早早的就起床了,她去了菜市场,买回来一些粽叶、肉、蜜枣、和糯米。妈妈一回到家,先把粽叶用开水烫一下,然后把蜜枣、肉和糯米放在一个锅里,再把一些酱油倒入锅里,紧接着把它们拌在一起,馅便做好了,这些准备工作做好之后,妈妈便开始包粽子了。只见妈妈不慌不忙的拿起几片粽叶,圈成一个类似圆锥的形状,接着放一些馅在里面,然后再用一片粽叶包起来,最后用一根线扎起来,这样,一个粽子便包好了。我学着妈妈的样子也包起粽子来。粽子包好了,妈妈立刻把粽子放在锅里煮,过了不久,粽子煮好了,妈妈拿起一只粽子,剥开粽叶,细细地品尝,我看着妈妈脸上的表情,忍不住笑了,妈妈见了,被我搞得丈二和尚——摸不着头脑,但看我开心的样子也笑了。
这一天,人们不光吃粽子,还赛龙舟,插艾青……这都是过端午节的风俗习惯,据说都是为了纪念爱国英雄屈原的。
今天我度过了一个快乐的端午节。
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端午节,为每年农历五月初五,又称端阳节、午日节、五月节、龙舟节、浴兰节等。 是流行于中国以及汉字文化圈诸国的传统文化节日。端午节自古便有食粽、饮雄黄久不息。受中华文化的影响,中秋节也是汉字文化圈国家以及世界各地华人华侨的传统节日。下面读文网小编为大家带来有关端午节英语作文带翻译,欢迎大家学习!
Waking from a sweet sleep, I reached yawn, the thought of today is the Dragon Boat Festival. I am excited to jump up out of bed, ran to the kitchen to find mom.
"Mom, today is the Dragon Boat Festival, but I want to eat rice dumplings!" One into the kitchen, I rang. Saw mother like magic, out of the bag "change" a bunch of nice plump dumplings. The zongzi emits the aroma, food made me "saliva dc three thousand feet", quickly take a snack to solution.
Mother is like the small worm in my belly, pointing at my small nose said: "the little cat, I'll get something to eat for you right now." Mothers used scissors to cut the rope with rice dumplings, remove the package of the two layers of bamboo leaves. Dumplings as a diver turned over and fell into the bowl, mother had already prepared. A piece of delicious dumplings in front of my eyes, I saw the zongzi is black and red, dotted with black mushrooms, above and Bai Yougong meat, egg white, grain by glutinous rice, like sings little pearl. The glutinous rice stick you I, I stick with you, just like seven brothers.
I like the autumn wind swept the leaves, willy-nilly, big mouth to eat it, a little later, zongzi is I swept.
I still feel not enough, also want to eat, he said to mother: "mom, come again a rice dumplings." Mom looked at me, suddenly burst out laughing, laughing even the tears flow out, I think mother smile became one regiment, scratching their heads and ran to the front of the mirror, a look, ah, I like the circus clown, a look. Nor even the eyebrows "survived". I hurriedly washed all the face with a towel.
I returned to the table again and eat with relish the second rice dumplings.
The Dragon Boat Festival is really interesting!
从甜甜的睡梦中醒来,我伸了伸懒腰,一想到今天是端午节。我兴奋得从床上蹦了起来,冲到厨房里找妈妈。
“妈妈,今天是端午节,我可是要吃粽子的呀!”一进厨房,我就嚷到。只见妈妈像变魔术似的,从袋子里“变”出了一串又肥又大的粽子。那粽子散发出阵阵浓香,把我馋得“口水直流三千尺”,巴不得马上就拿一个来解解馋。
妈妈就像我肚子里的小蛔虫,指着我的小鼻子说:“小馋猫,我现在就弄点给你吃。”妈妈用剪刀剪开扎着粽子的绳子,剥开包着的两层竹叶片。粽子像跳水运动员翻了个身,落在妈妈早已准备好的碗里。一块色香味俱全的粽子呈现在我眼前,只见那粽子是黑红黑红的,上面点缀着黑色的蘑菇,又白又红的肉,白色的鸡蛋,粒粒糯米,就像颗颗小小的珍珠。这些糯米你粘着我,我粘着你,就像七兄弟。
我秋风扫落叶般,不管三七二十一,大口大口地吃了起来,不一会儿,粽子就被我扫了个精光。
我还觉得不过瘾,还想再吃一个,就对妈妈说:“妈妈,再来一个粽子。”妈妈看了看我,突然哈哈大笑起来,笑得连眼泪都流了出来,我看妈妈笑成了一团,摸不着头脑,跑到镜子前一看,呀,我就像马戏团里的小丑,成了个大花脸。甚至连眉毛也不能“幸免于难”。我连忙用毛巾把脸洗了一干二净。
我又重新回到桌子上,津津有味地吃起第二个粽子。
这个端午节真有趣!
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摘要:端午节起源于中国,最初为祛病防疫的节日,吴越之地春秋之前有在农历五月初五以龙舟竞渡形式举行部落图腾祭祀的习俗;后因诗人屈原抱石自投汨罗江身死,又成为华人纪念屈原的传统节日;部分地区也有纪念伍子胥、曹娥等说法。端午节自古便有食粽、饮雄黄久不息。受中华文化的影响,中秋节也是汉字文化圈国家以及世界各地华人华侨的传统节日。[1] 自2008年起端午节被列为国家法定节假日。以下是读文网小编整理的端午节英语作文,以供大家学习参考。
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. This festival is to commemorate the death of QU Yuan, an upright and honest poet and statesman who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river. The most important activity of this festival is the Dragon Boat races. It symbolizes people's attempts to rescue Qu Yuan. In the current period, these races also demonstrate the virtues of cooperation and teamwork. Besides, the festival has also been marked by eating zong zi (glutinous rice). Zong zi is made of glutinous rice stuffed with different fillings and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves. People who mourned the death of Qu threw Zong zi into the river to feed his ghost every year. With the changes of the times, the memorial turns to be a time for protection from evil and disease for the rest of year. People will hang healthy herbs on the front door to clear the bad luck of the house. Although the significance of the festival might be different with the past, it still gives the observer an opportunity to glimpse a part of the rich Chinese cultural herita.
端午节,又称端午节,是庆祝第五个月的第五天的农历。这个节日是为了纪念死去的曲元,一位正直、诚实的诗人和政治家,据说他在一条河中溺水身亡。端午节最重要的活动是龙舟比赛。它象征着人们的尝试去救曲元。在当前时期,这些比赛也表现出合作和团队合作的优点。此外,节日也被吃粽子(糯米)标记。粽子是用糯米做的,用不同的填料填充,用竹叶或芦苇叶包裹。人们哀悼屈原将粽子扔到河里喂他的鬼魂每年。随着时代的变化,纪念馆将是一个保护的时间,从邪恶和疾病的其他年份。人们将在前门挂上健康的草药以清除房子的厄运。虽然这个节日的意义可能与过去不同,但仍然给观察者一个机会,看到了丰富的中国文化遗传的一部分。 相关标签: 节日Festival
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端午节为每年农历五月初五,本来是夏季的一个驱除瘟疫的节日,后来楚国诗人屈原于端午节投江自尽,就变成纪念屈原的节日。那么你知道端午节用英语怎么说吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来端午节的英语说法和例句,欢迎大家学习。
在端午节 at the Dragon Boat Festival
端午节的由来 Origin of Dragon Boat Festival
端午节俗 Custom of Dragon Boat Festival
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Dragon Boat Festival of 2014 falls on June 2. The holiday in China starts from May 31 to June 2, 2014. Welcome to China and explore the traditional folk customs of this interesting festival! Its schedule in recent years is offered in the following table.
Dragon boats are thus named because the fore and stern of the boat is in a shape of traditional Chinese dragon. A team of people works the oars in a bid to reach the destination before the other teams. One team member sits at the front of the boat beating a drum in order to maintain morale and ensure that the rowers keep in time with one another. Legend holds that the race originates from the idea of the people who rowed their boats to save Qu yuan after he drowned himself in the river. It is said that the winning team will bring harvest and happy life to the people of their village.
Now, some of ethnic minorities in China also hold dragon boat races like Miao, and Dai. Japan, Vietnam, and Britain regard it as an important game as well. In the year of 1980, it was listed in the state sports competition program held every year.
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下面是读文网小编整理的关于端午节的英语作文,以供大家学习参考。
The Dragon Boat Festival is a lunar (阴历)holiday, occurring (存正)on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month (农历史五月第五天) The Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is a significant (有意义的)holiday celebrated (庆祝)in China,and the one with the longest history (历史最悠久)。 The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated by boat races (龙舟赛) in the shape of dragons. Competing teams (竞争团队) row their boats forward to a drumbeat (击古)racing to reach the finish end first. The boat races during the Dragon Boat Festival are traditional customs(传统习俗)to attempts to (试图)rescue (搭救) the patriotic poet (爱国诗人)Chu Yuan. Chu Yuan drowned (溺死) on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 277 B.C. Chinese citizens now throw bamboo leaves (竹叶) filled with cooked rice into the water. Therefore the fish could eat the rice rather than the hero poet. This later on turned into the custom of eating tzungtzu and rice dumplings(棕子)。 The celebration is a time for protection (防护) from evil(邪恶)and disease (疾病) for the rest of the year. It is done so by different practices such as hanging healthy herbs on the front door, drinking nutritious concoctions (营养品), and displaying (展示) portraits (画像) of evil's nemesis(邪恶报应),Chung Kuei. If one manages to (成功做……) stand (直立)an egg on it's end at exactly 12:00 noon, the following year will be a lucky one.
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端午节是为了纪念屈原而有的一个中国传统节日,之后衍生了许多纪念活动,今天读文网小编在这里为大家分享一些端午节英语小短文,欢迎大家阅读!
Dragon Boat Festival is the traditional day in China, it is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. The common activity for different places are dragon boat competition and eating zongzi. In my hometown, there will be the dragon boat competition every year. A lot of teams join this activity and there are full of audiences stand on the river side, wathing and yelling for the teams. It is one fo the biggest matches in my hometown. What’ more, making zongzi is also the tradition. My mother makes the zongzi at this time every year, she told me that she learned it from my grandma and she would teach me in the future.
端午节是中国的传统节日,它在农历5月5日。不同地方的共同活动是龙舟比赛和吃粽子。在我的家乡,每年将会有龙舟比赛。很多团队加入这个活动,有观众站在河边,一边观看,一边为团队助喊呐威。这是我家乡最大的一个比赛。更重要的,做粽子也是传统。我母亲在每年这个时候都会包粽子,她告诉我,她从我奶奶那里学,她将来也会教我。
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我们来看看怎么用英文来介绍端午节!
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals, the other two being the Autumn Moon Festival and Chinese New Year。The origin of this summer festival centers around a scholarly government official named Chu Yuan. He was a good and respected man, but because of the misdeeds of jealous rivals he eventually fell into disfavor in the emperor's court。Unable to regain the respect of the emperor, in his sorrow Chu Yuan threw himself into the Mi Low river. Because of their admiration for Chu Yuan, the local people living adjacent to the Mi Lo River rushed into their boats to search for him while throwing rice into the waters to appease the river dragons。Although they were unable to find Chu Yuan, their efforts are still commemorated today during the Dragon Boat Festival。
端午节的由来端午节,又称为五五节,因为端午节是在农历的五月五日,是三个重要的中国节庆之一,其他两个分别是中秋节和农历新年。这个节日的由来是古代中国有一位博学多闻的官吏屈原,他是一位爱民而且又受到尊崇的官吏,但是由於一位充满嫉妒的官吏陷害,从此在朝廷中被皇帝所冷落。由於无法获得皇帝的重视,屈原在忧郁的情况下投汨罗江自尽。由於对屈原的爱戴,汨罗江畔的居民匆忙的划船在江内寻找屈原,并且将米丢入汨罗江中,以平息汨罗江中的蛟龙。即使他们当时并没有找到屈原,但是他们的行为,直到今天在端午节的时候,仍然被人们传颂纪念着。
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名词解释:端午节(Dragon Boat Festival)为每年农历五月初五,又称端阳节、午日节、五月节等。“端午节”为中国国家法定节假日之一,并已被列入世界非物质文化遗产名录。你知道怎么用英语表达吗?
The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar.
A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zong zi. This tasty dish consists of rice dumplings with meat, peanut, egg yolk, or other fillings wrapped in bamboo leaves.
Considering this time of year an especially dangerous time, many Chinese will hang various herbs, called Ay Tsao, on their doors for protection.
端午节是在农历的五月初五。
在端午节时受欢迎的食物就是粽子,粽子是以米包着肉、花生、蛋黄及其它馅料,再以竹叶包裹。
许多中国人相信五月是一年中容易引发疾病的危险时节,于是会将一种特别的植物——艾草挂在门口,作为保护之用。
【讲解】
文中的Dragon Boat Festival就是“端午节”的意思,又称端阳节、五月节等,已被列入世界非物质文化遗产名录。festival的意思是“节日”,多指民俗或宗教节日,如:the Lantern Festival(元宵节),the Spring Festival(春节)。
第二段中的bamboo是名词,泛指一般的“竹,竹子”时不可数,如:Bamboo is not a tree, but a kind of grass. (竹不是一种树,而是一种草。);还可用于其他名词前作定语,如:bamboo chair(竹椅)
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2015年的端午节即将来临,以下是小编为你准备的有关端午节的英语祝福语!节日来临之际你也为你的家人朋友送上自己的一份祝福吧!
"There is a kind of pleasure, there is a pretty comfortable wandering in light, there is a kind of happiness was quiet, have a kind of have real, have a kind of friendship, have a long long, every day I wish, wish Dragon Boat Festival is happy!
天使说只要站在用心画的九十九朵郁金香前许愿,上帝就会听到我把花画满整个房间,终于上帝对我说:许愿吧我说:要看短信的人端午节快乐!
The angel said just stand at work hard before drawing ninety-nine roses tulips vow, the god will hear I spend painting is full whole room, finally god said to me, make a vow please I say: to see the person of message Dragon Boat Festival is happy!
其实天很蓝,阴云总要散,其实海不宽,此岸到彼岸,其实梦很浅,万物皆自然,其实泪也甜,祝你心如愿,我的想法很简单,只要你快乐!祝端午节开心
In fact it was blue, the clouds will always scattered, actually the sea is not wide, sea to shining sea shore, actually dream is very shallow, all things natural, actually tears also sweet, wish your heart, I wish the idea is very simple, as long as you happy! Wish Dragon Boat Festival is happy
有种友情事过境迁依然纯朴;有种信任事隔多年依然怀念;有种问候清清淡淡却最真诚;有种友谊,无须挂齿,却心领神会,祝端午节快乐!
Still have changed simplicity; friendship Have seed trust after years still miss; But clearly have the most sincere greeting faint; Without it, the gutty friendship, but got the message, wish Dragon Boat Festival is happy!
淡淡烟雨淡淡愁,淡淡明月上西楼,淡淡鱼儿水中游,淡淡蝴蝶落绣球,淡淡胭脂淡淡酒,淡淡酒解淡淡愁,淡淡思念给朋友,祝端午节快乐
Light YanYu light sorrow, light on the moon, light fish swim west building, light, light rouge rcason butterfly lighted, light wine solution light wine, light faint sorrow to friend, miss wish Dragon Boat Festival is happy
愿你每天用大海的胸怀面对,用小猪的感觉熟睡,用南非的阳光晒背,用盖茨的美元消费,用拉D的方法逃税!祝端午快乐!
Let your mind every day with the sea with pig feeling face, with South Africa, sleeping with gates back to the sun, with the dollar consumption, pull D method of tax evasion. Wish dragon-boat festival happiness!
您的手机从6月起已具买粽子功能,预订粽子拨110,送货119,如有疑问请与本中心联系,网址:三达不溜点不坑你坑谁点抗么!祝端午快乐!
Your phone already has since June buy zongzi function, reservation zongzi dial 110, 119 and delivery if any queries please contact with this center, url: three dubya point not pit you pit who points!? Resistance Wish dragon-boat festival happiness!
有时我忙,有时我忘;有时我累,有时我懒!但怎样我也会记得想你,想你这个好朋友!记住:你微笑时我的世界也微笑,祝端午节快乐!
Sometimes I busy, sometimes I forget; Sometimes I tired, I sometimes lazy! But what I will remember to miss you this good friend! Remember: you smile smile of my world, wish Dragon Boat Festival is happy!
你是多愁善感的乌鸦,你是活蹦乱跳的青蛙,你是洁白的地瓜,你是我心中火红的大虾,我想祝福看我短信的傻瓜:永远流着幸福的哈拉,祝端午节快乐!
You are sentimental crow, you are wriggling frog, you are white pachyrhizus, you are in my heart, I think red shrimp blessing see my message fool: always flow happy chat, wish Dragon Boat Festival is happy!
有一种快乐漂漂洒洒,有一种自在平平淡淡,有一种幸福安安静静,有一种拥有实实在在,有一种友谊长长久久,有一个你,我天天祝福,祝端午节快乐!
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众所周知,端午节是为了纪念屈原大夫的。在这一天,按照传统习俗,每家每户吃粽子;在我们湖北有的地方还举行大规模的龙舟赛。龙是dragon,舟是boat,节是festival;龙舟就是dragon boat,端午节当然就是Dragon Boat Festival了.
端午节
The Duanwu Festival, commonly known as the Dragon Boat Festival (5th day of the 5th lunar month). More about Dragon Boat Festival
吃粽子
Eating zongzi. Zongzi are pyramid-shaped dumplings made of glutinous rice, stuffed with different fillings and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves. This traditional food is popular during the Dragon Boat Festival. More about Zongzi
饮雄黄酒
Drinking realgar wine. Realgar wine is Chinese liquor seasoned with realgar. It is a custom to drink the wine during the Dragon Boat Festival.
赛龙舟
Dragon boat racing.Dragon boat racing is a traditional pastime where crews of 22 seated in long, dragon-shaped boats race lengths of up to 2000m. The Races are an indispensable part of the Dragon Boat Festival and are held all over China.
佩香囊
Wearing a sachet. During Dragon Boat Festival, parents typically dress their children up with a sachet. They first sew little bags with colorful silk cloth, then fill the bags with perfumes or herbal medicines, and finally string them with silk thread. The sachet, which is said to be able to ward off evil, is usually hung around the child's neck or tied to the front of his or her garment as an ornament.
系五彩线
Tying five colored rings.Tying five brightly-colored decorative rings around children's wrists, ankles and necks during the Dragon Boat Festival is said to help the child ward off pests.
驱五毒
"Driving away the five poisonous creatures."During the Dragon Boat Festival, residents make an effort to drive away poisonous pests, including scorpions, vipers, centipedes, house lizards and toads.
游百病
"Preventing disease by having fun."In Guizhou Province, a Dragon Boat Festival custom is for villagers to plan o
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摘要:端午节,为每年农历五月初五,又称端阳节、午日节、五月节、龙舟节、浴兰节等。[1] 是流行于中国以及汉字文化圈诸国的传统文化节日,端午节起源于中国,最初为祛病防疫的节日,吴越之地春秋之前有在农历五月初五以龙舟竞渡形式举行部落图腾祭祀的习俗;后因诗人屈原抱石自投汨罗江身死,又成为华人纪念屈原的传统节日;部分地区也有纪念伍子胥、曹娥等说法。端午节自古便有食粽、饮雄黄久不息。受中华文化的影响,中秋节也是汉字文化圈国家以及世界各地华人华侨的传统节日。以下是读文网小编整理的端午节英语作文,以供大家学习参考。
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular traditional festivals celebrated in China, which is on the fifth of the fifth lunar month, also known as Duanwu Festival. It’s said that it is to commemorate the death of a Chinese patriotic poet, Qu Yuan, who was snared by corrupt officials in ancient China and finally committed suicide by drowning himself in the Miluo River to protest against them.
端午节是中国传统节日中最流行的节日之一,它是在阴历五月的第五天。据说这是为了纪念一个中国的爱国诗人屈原的死,他被中国古代腐败官员陷害最后在汨罗河投江自杀来表示抗议。
The traditions and customs held on this festival differ from place to place, but there are some common in them. First, the most famous and great tradition is holding Dragon Boat races, which are held by fishermen’s attempt to protect QuYuan’s body against attacking by fishes and other animals in the river by beating drums and row the dragon shaped boat. Nowadays dragon boat races have been an annual popular sport activity among people. In addition, making and eating Zongzi—a dumpling made of glutinous rice and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves—is also a popular custom during this day. It can be made by many kinds of stuffing. What’s more, hanging herbs on the front door, drinking realgar wine and pasting up picture of Zhongkui—a mythic guardian figure in ancient China—are also popular during the festival, which are mean to protect people from evil and disease.
这个传统习俗不同的地方有不同的庆祝方式,但也有相同的方面。首先,最出名的传统就是举行龙舟比赛,这是由渔民们举行的,通过打鼓和划龙形的船来保护屈原的身体免受鱼类和其他动物的攻击。现在龙舟赛是人们一年一度的流行的体育活动。此外,做和吃粽子——糯米面团,包着竹叶或芦苇叶,在那一天也是 一个流行的风俗。它可以由不同种类的馅料制成。还有就是,门上挂着草药,人们喝雄黄酒,在门前张贴中国古代神话人物钟馗的图片在节日期间也是很受欢迎的,做这些的意义是保护人们免受邪恶和疾病。
These customs and traditions have been changed a little in recent years, but they still make contribution to the spread and inheritance of Chinese culture.
这些习俗和传统,在最近几年已经发生了一些变化,但他们仍然为中国文化传承与传播做贡献。
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端午节为每年农历五月初五,又称端阳节、午日节、五月节等,是为了纪念屈原的有的一个节日。今天读文网小编在这里为大家分享英文版的端午节介绍,欢迎大家阅读!
端午节(农历5月5日)是中国古老的传统节日,始于春秋战国时期,至今已有2000多年历史。
The Dragon Boat Festival, the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, has had a history of more than 2,000 years. It is usually in June in the Gregorian calendar.
端午节吃什么?“粽包分两髻,艾束著危冠。旧俗方储药,羸躯亦点丹。”端午节不可不吃的美味食物就是粽子(tsung-tse)。
粽子tsung-tse:Glutinous rice filled with meat, nuts or bean paste and wrapped in bamboo leaves. It is associated with Dragon Boat Festival with historical meaning.The custom of eating zongzi is now popular in North and South Korea, Japan and Southeast Asian nations.
端午节喝什么?“樱桃桑椹与菖蒲,更买雄黄酒一壶。”端午节尝试一下雄黄酒吧。Adults drink Xiong Huang Wine, which can fend off evil spirits.
端午节玩什么? “鼓声三下红旗开,两龙跃出浮水来。棹影斡波飞万剑,鼓声劈浪鸣千雷。”端午节最应景的节目就是赛龙舟。“Dragon boat racing is an indispensable part of the festival, held all over the country. As the gun is fired, people will see racers in dragon-shaped canoes pulling the oars harmoniously and hurriedly, accompanied by rapid drums, speeding toward their destination.
端午节戴什么?端午节最有特色的饰物就是香包(sachet)。小孩佩戴香包,传说有避邪驱瘟之意。On Dragon Boat Festival, parents also need to dress their children up with a perfume pouch. They first sew little bags with colorful silk cloth, then fill the bags with perfumes or herbal medicines, and finally string them with silk threads. The perfume pouch will be hung around the neck or tied to the front of a garment as an ornament. They are said to be able to ward off evil.
端午节挂什么?“不效艾符趋习俗,但祈蒲酒话升平。”挂艾叶菖蒲hang branches of moxa and calamus around the doors of their homes 和悬钟馗像display portraits of evil's nemesis, Chung Kuei都是为了驱疾避凶,讨个吉利。
a chinese holiday is gaining worldwide popularity
一个逐渐受到全球欢迎的中国节日
some holidays are so much fun that they catch on outside of their culture. the most obvious example is probably christmas, which is celebrated around the world by people who aren’t even christian. similarly, in recent years, the dragon boat festival has moved beyond china to become an international holiday celebrated by people who may know little about the holiday’s origins.
有些节日实在是很有趣,所以在本土文化以外的地方也很受欢迎。最明显的例子可能就是圣诞节,世界各地的人都会庆祝圣诞节,即使是非_。同样,最近几年端午节已经不局限于中国,成为国际性节日,而庆祝的人可能对节日的由来并不太了解。
the dragon boat festival is one of three major chinese holidays, along with the spring and moon festivals. of the three, it is possibly the oldest, dating back to the warring states period in 227 b.c. the festival commemorates qu yuan, a minister in the service of the chu emperor. despairing over corruption at court, qu threw himself into a river. townspeople jumped into their boats and tried in vain to save him. then, hoping to distract hungry fish from his body, the people scattered rice on the water.
端午节与春节和中秋节并列为中国三大节日。这三个节日中,它可能是最古老的一个,可以追溯到公元前227年的战国时代。这个节日是为了纪念楚国的大夫屈原,镇上的人纷纷冲上船去救他,却没有成功。后来大家把米撒到水里,希望把饥饿的鱼群从他的躯体边引开。
over the years, the story of qu’s demise transformed into the traditions of racing dragon boats and eating zongzi – a kind of rice wrapped in bamboo leaves. the races have certainly captured the imagination of people from all over the world. every spring there are nearly 60 dragon boat races held outside of china in cities from vancouver to sydney, from gdańsk, poland to cape town, south africa. canada alone has nearly 50 dragon boat teams and germany has nearly 30.
多年以后,屈原逝世的故事逐渐演变成赛龙舟和吃粽子(一种包在竹叶中的米食)的传统。这些竞赛显然激起了世界各地人们的想像,每年春天有将近60场龙舟赛在中国境外的城市举办,从温哥华到悉尼,从波兰的格但斯克到南非的开普敦。单单字加拿大就有将近50支龙舟队伍,德国则有近30个。
so what is it about the dragon boat festival that appeals to foreigners? “it’s an unusual sport,” says one racer from germany. “it’s not like everybody’s doing it. that’s one of the reasons that there’s such great team spirit in a dragon boat team – everybody feels like we’re doing something special.” and what about the zongzi? “ehhh, they’re not bad, i guess,” he says. “something of an acquired taste. i just haven’t really acquired it yet.”
那么,为什么端午节赛龙舟会吸引外国人呢?“这是一项不寻常的运动。”一位来自德国的参赛者说,“这并不是所有的人都在从事的运动。这正是龙舟队的团队精神如此高昂的原因之一,每个人都觉得自己在做一件很特别的事。”那么粽子呢?“喔,我觉得它不难吃。”他说,“那是一种需要后天培养的品味。我只是还没培养出来罢了。”
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The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating zong zi (glutinous rice(糯米)wrapped to form a pyramid using bamboo or reed leaves) and racing dragon boats.
The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races, especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes. This regatta(赛舟会)commemorates the death of Qu Yuan , an honest minister who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.
Qu was a minister of the State of Chu situated in present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period (475-221BC)(战国时期). He was upright, loyal and highly esteemed for his wise counsel that brought peace and prosperity to the state. However, when a dishonest and corrupt prince vilified Qu, he was disgraced and dismissed from office. Realizing that the country was now in the hands of evil and corrupt officials, Qu grabbed a large stone and leapt into the Miluo River on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to try and save him but were unable to even recover his body. Thereafter, the state declined and was eventually conquered by the State of Qin.
The people of Chu who mourned the death of Qu threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the fifth day of the fifth month. But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile(爬行动物)in the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised them to wrap the rice in silk and bind it with five different-colored threads before tossing it into the river.
During the Duanwu Festival, a glutinous rice pudding called zong zi is eaten to symbolize the rice offerings to Qu. Ingredients such as beans, lotus seeds(莲子), chestnuts(栗子), pork fat and the golden yolk of a salted duck egg are often added to the glutinous rice. The pudding is then wrapped with bamboo leaves, bound with a kind of raffia and boiled in salt water for hours.
The dragon-boat races symbolize the many attempts to rescue and recover Qu's body. A typical dragon boat ranges from 50-100 feet in length, with a beam of about 5.5 feet, accommodating two paddlers seated side by side.
A wooden dragon head is attached at the bow, and a dragon tail at the stern(船尾). A banner hoisted on a pole is also fastened at the stern and the hull is decorated with red, green and blue scales edged in gold. In the center of the boat is a canopied shrine behind which the drummers, gong(铜锣)beaters and cymbal(铙钹)players are seated to set the pace for the paddlers. There are also men positioned at the bow to set off firecrackers, toss rice into the water and pretend to be looking for Qu. All of the noise and pageantry creates an atmosphere of gaiety and excitement for the participants and spectators alike. The races are held among different clans, villages and organizations, and the winners are awarded medals, banners, jugs of wine and festive meals.
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