为您找到与英语四级如何做快速阅读相关的共200个结果:
对于四六级来说,得听力得阅读者得天下,老师给考生分析了听力各题型的解题策略,本次要重点给大家介绍仔细阅读的解题技巧,Opportunity meets the prepared mind. 机会总是垂青那些有准备的人。四六级改革后考生一定不能像以前那样临时抱佛脚了,必须根据自身的情况来制定一套合理的复习计划。大纲要求考生能够读懂文章,并能进行一定的判断和推理,分析理解个别句子词汇的意思,理解上下文的逻辑关系,理解人物的观点态度,要求考生每分钟完成70个单词。
例七:
English is clearly an international language. It is spoken by pilots and airport control operators on all the airways of the world. Over 70 percent of the world's radio programs are in English
本段主题句为首句,其后的内容均说明首句。
例八:
Some students prefer a strict teacher who tells them exactly what to do. Others prefer to be left to work on their own. Still others like a democratic discussion type of class. No one teaching method can be devised to satisfy all students at the same time
本段中心思想在结尾句得到体现,它是此段内容的结论。
例九:
For adults a cold is not that serious. However, this is not the case for children. Cold symptoms in children may be signs of more serious diseases and should be given prompt medical attention.
本段主题句为第二句,因为在however后面才是作者真正的看法,并在本文中进一步作了说明。
然而,我们也常常发现,有的主题思想并非直接由一、二个句子表述,而是在文中间接暗示着。这就需要读者根据文中细节进行概括与归纳,找出主题思想。
例十:
It's no wonder that we have so many rejections for physical reasons in our Selective Service. Since October of 1948, some six million young men have been examined for military duty. Of these, more than a million were rejected as physically unfit for military service. To get two men today, the United States Army must call seven men. Of the five rejected three are turned down for physical reasons and two for mental problems. To get the 196 thousand additional men we needed for Berlin, the government had to call up 750 thousand men. And the rejection rate is increasing each year. The reason for this problem is that we are under exercised as a nation. We look, instead of play. We ride, instead of walk. The way we live prevents us from being healthy.
本段中找不到某一句作为主 题。根据文中的内容进行归纳,可找出主题思想,即:“The military's rejection rate for physical reason is increasing because this nation's lack of exercise is leading to poor health.”
在确定一篇文章的中心思想时,我们通常用快读的方法,从头至尾将全文浏览一遍,注意不要被个别词、句难住而停下来。要从上下文的连贯意思上来理解进行阐述的、有关这个主题我们了解了什么。这样,就可以比较有把握地概括出中心思想了。
在阅读理解测试中,常常用于检查对主题思想的掌握的问题有:
1. The main (central, principal) idea of this passage is __________________ .
2. The main idea of this selection may be best expressed as __________________.
3. The main theme (topic) of the passage is __________________ .
4. The passage is mainly about __________________ .
5. This passage deals mainly (primarily) with __________________ .
6. The author's purpose in writing this passage is __________________ .
7. The main purpose of the passage is __________________ .
8. The best (most appropriate) title of (for) this passage is __________________ .
9. What would be the most appropriate title for this passage?
10. What is the subject of this passage?
11. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
12. Which of the following best sums up the main idea of the whole passage?
建议大家在平时的阅读练习中进行全文快速浏览,尝试自己提炼和总结文章主旨。经过一段时间的练习,考试中必然能快速了解整篇文章大意,方便选出正确答案。
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英语四级考试阅读部分经常出现询问文章主旨的题目,让很多考生难以选择。所谓主旨,即文章主题思想(the Main Idea)。也称作中心思想,是作者在文章中要表达的核心内容,也是作者自始自终要说明的问题。能否抓住一篇文章的主题思想,体现了读者总结、概括和归纳事物的能力。把握了主题思想也有助于对文中。因此,可以说,找出主题思想是一项最重要的阅读技能。
老师建议考生主要练习真题,分析真题的特点,以模拟题为辅,只有经过踏实的练习后,考生才能在考场上答题自如。
以上便是考生应该准备的方向,希望考生能分析自身的情况,找出适合自己的方法,最后老师祝各位考生快乐高效的复习!
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英语四级考试听力占35%,可见听力在考试中的重要性。然而,同学们由于平时听英语的时间有限,再加上没有什么听力技巧,所以听力考试部分一直是同学们失分比较严重的环节。那么本文就来谈一下如何利用听力技巧攻克听力部分。
a)题目所涉及到的主要人物,地点等,如是场景类考题,应迅速联想起与该场景有关的词汇,全神贯注地倾听相关信息。
b)一般四个选择项的设计都会和录音内容或多或少地有点关系,以使能够造成干扰。这时,你就要比较它们之间的联系点,大胆地进行猜想,事先得到一个印象,再与听力材料结合,就会迅速找出答案。这一技巧是建立在考生有较强的阅读能力的基础上。当考生具有这一能力时,通过在播放录音前的短暂时间里对问题所设的选择项的涉及内容快速地通览一下,掌握其大意。这样,你就会有针对性,目的性地去注意听力材料中提供的信息。从而迅速地找出有效词句来,作出正确判断。例如:
选项:
A)The doctor is busy tomorrow.
B)The doctor won't see her tomorrow.
C)The doctor is busy all day today.
D)The doctor will see her today.
当你阅读了这四个选项后,你就会联想到这是关于医生的活动安排的内容。这时,你就要集中注意力在医生的日程上。请看原文:
W: When can the doctor see me?
M: He won't be free until tomorrow.
Q: What does the man mean?
你听到医生直到明天才会有空时,答案就很明显了。A)、B)、D)项都与原文所表达的意思不符。只有C)贴切。从这一点也可以看出,听力技巧的提高跟你阅读能力高低有很大关系,因此,平时还要加强阅读训练,以期能迅速理解选项意思。
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下面是读文网小编整理的大学英语四级阅读技巧,希望对大家有帮助。
阅读复习是四六级考试备考的一项大工程,尤其当我们烦躁的时候,其篇幅之长,题目之多,简直可以令我们感到"发指"。这个时候,你就需要一些阅读技巧,今天给到的阅读技巧是排除选项四原则。
在解答个别较困难的题目时,除了应用以上排除原则外,还可以结合全文主旨和主题来排除选项作答,有时可大大简化做题的难度。例如2011年6月四级考试Passage1 Q60:What does Alec Webley consider to be the "definition of integration"?
原文相关句:"One of the great things about freshman housing is that, with some exceptions, the process throws you together randomly," said Undergraduate Assembly chairman Alec Webley. "This is the definition of integration."
题目选项:
A) Students of different races are required to share room.
B) Interracial lodging is arranged by the school for freshmen.
C) Lodging is assigned to students of different races without exception.
D) The school randomly assigns roommates without regard to race.
首先,C)选项without exception与原文相关句表述"with some exceptions"正好相反,排除。在剩余三个选项中做判断时,可以参考全文主题。主题句通常在文章开头:Several recent studies have found that being randomly (随机地) assigned to a roommate of another race can lead to increased tolerance but also, to a greater likelihood (可能性) of conflict. 从开头句可看出,全文讨论的主题是"随机给不同种族的同学安排宿舍"的问题。再结合原文相关句中the process throws you together randomly,对于"随机"一词的重复印证,可以做出排除,选择答案D)。而其他两选项也可通过主题相关原则做排除:A)选项的be required(被要求共用宿舍),原句未提及;B)选项arranged by the school(由学校安排),原文也未明确提出安排宿舍的主体。
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英语四级长篇阅读作为四级阅读理解题中的难点,需要考生又快速阅读的能力,因此在考前加强长阅读的练习十分重要。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级长篇阅读练习题,欢迎大家阅读训练!
46. The author was advised against theimproper use of figures of speech.
47. The author’s mother taught him avaluable lesson by pointing out lots of flaws in his seemingly perfect essay.
48. A writer should polish his writingrepeatedly so as to get closer to perfection.
49. Writers may experience periods of timein their life when they just can’t produce anything.
50. The author was not much surprised whenhis school teacher marked his essay as “flawless”.
51. Criticizing someone’s speech is said tobe easier than coming up with a better one.
52. The author looks upon his mother as hismost demanding and caring instructor.
53. The criticism the author received fromhis mother changed him as a person.
54. The author gradually improved hiswriting by avoiding fact language.
55. Constructive criticism gives an authora good start to improve his writing.
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英语四级考试的长篇阅读题篇章阅读难度大,对考生的整体阅读能力有了更高的要求,为了帮助大家提高四级长篇阅读的解题技巧。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级长篇阅读冲刺练习题,供考生阅读训练。
46.11eachers can create a class bulletin board to display all the book report sandwiches after their students finish their reports.
47.Adopting the method of knowing your author,teachers can encourage students to think beyond the immediate concerns of the book.
48.Asking me students to write from their own point of view is suitable for teachers who are on the lookout for good individual creative book report ideas.
49.Retelling a story is one of the favorite creative book report ideas among students and it tells and allows for an interactive book report session.
50.Nowadays,most of book children read are those they need to read for school.
51.Teachers tend to be more imaginative and creative as kids.
52.While working on creative ideas for book reports,students will have to understand the book.
53.The creative book report ideas vary according to ages because children in different age groups have different attention span.
54.If teachers ask their students to shoot a film about a book,they should give them no fewer than two months.
55.Teachers have to divide their class into groups and give them one book each is a good creative book report ideas.
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四级长篇阅读作为阅读理解题中的难点,需要考生又快速阅读的能力,因此加强阅读训练十分重要。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级长篇阅读练习题,欢迎考生阅读训练。
46. Leslie Danzig thought making friends at one's middle age needed some reasons.
47. A well-chosen new friend can help you go in the direction that you like.
48. A few years ago the author felt lonely and depressed when she phoned her best friend in another city who was much wanted then but unavailable.
49. According to Kathleen Hall, one might feel sensitive in the first curse of making new friends.
50. Midlife friendship can help you realize your direction of life and reinforce the progress you've made in your life.
51. In Mafia Paul's book, to be a better friend, you should keep track with your fiiends, care for your friend's job, express yourself, accept her flaws and compliment your friend for her/his good dressing and job.
52. For the author, a girl friend might be the right person to under "stand her and erase her negative feeling.
53. According to Michelle Metes, midlife friendship is based on the shared values and activities
54. As a mature friend seeker, the author finds herself with enough confidence to offer and take rejection with grace.
55. With newly made friends, you can have a chance to take on a new look in your life.
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四级长篇阅读作为阅读理解的重要题型,所占总分的比重高,需要获得超高的正确率,才能不给阅读理解乃至总分拖后腿,因此需要考生在考前重视长篇阅读的练习。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级长篇阅读练习题,欢迎同学们阅读练习。
46. Rigoberta Menchu, the Nobel Peace Prize winner in 1992, writes preface for the book Endangered Peoples.
47. The book Endangered Peoples contents not only words, but also pictures.
48. Art Davidson's initial interest in native people was aroused by an ancient stone arrowhead he found in his childhood, which was once used by an American Indian hunter.
49. The native groups are trying very hard to balance between the ancient world and the modern world.
50. By talking with them, Art Davidson finds that the native people throughout the world desire to remain themselves.
51. Most of the Gwich'in are hunters, who live on hunting caribou.
52. Cultural Survival is an organization which aims at protecting the rights and cultures of peoples throughout the world.
53. According to Theodore MacDonald, the Cultural Survival organization .would like to develop a system of early warnings when a society's rights are to be violated.
54. The book State of the Peoples: a Global Human Rights Report on Societies in Danger describes the conditions of different native and minority groups.
55. The Gwich' in tried to stop oil companies from drilling for oil in the Arctic National Wildlife Preserve for fear that it should drive the caribou away.
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晨读可以增长知识,训练朗读技巧,增强英语语感,对于备考英语四级十分有好处。下面读文网小编为大家带来四级英语美文阅读,欢迎大家阅读欣赏!
Sitting on a grassy grave, beneath one of the windows of the church, was a little girl.
With her head bent back she was gazing up at the sky and singing,
while one of her little hands was pointing to a tiny cloud
that hovered like a golden feather above her head.
The sun, which had suddenly become very bright, shining on her glossy hair,
gave it a metallic luster, and it was difficult to say what was the color, dark bronze or black.
So completely absorbed was she in watching the cloud to which her strange song or incantation seemed addressed,
that she did not observe me when I rose and went towards her.
Over her head, high up in the blue,
a lark that was soaring towards the same gauzy cloud was singing, as if in rivalry.
As I slowly approached the child,
I could see by her forehead, which in the sunshine seemed like a globe of pearl,
and especially by her complexion, that she uncommonly lovely.
Her eyes, which at one moment seemed blue-gray, at another violet,
were shaded by long black lashes, curving backward in a most peculiar way,
and these matched in hue her eyebrows,
and the tresses that were tossed about her tender throat were quivering in the sunlight.
All this I did not take in at once;
for at first I could see nothing but those quivering, glittering, changeful eyes turned up into my face.
Gradually the other features, especially the sensitive full-lipped mouth,
grew upon me as I stood silently gazing.
Here seemed to me a more perfect beauty than had ever come to me in my loveliest dreams of beauty.
Yet it was not her beauty so much as the look she gave me that fascinated me, melted me.
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