为您找到与英语口语如何练好的小建议英文版相关的共200个结果:
下面是小编整理的一些关于在两个月内练好英语口语的方法, 希望对大家有帮助。
这个方法和其它方法比较有以下优点:
· 单天花费时间短
· 大脑负担轻
· 不易产生挫败感
1. 背单词(第一周、第二周)
所需教材
· 17天搞定GRE单词(大家不要被名字吓到了,这是一本背词法的书,而不是GRE词汇书)
· 新托福口语词汇小伴侣(前10个list是根据北美日常口语词频统计,之后的是校园和生活分类专业词汇,第一个周期只要背熟前10个list就好了)
使用方法
拿出两周时间,给自己做个时间表,每天抽早起半小时和晚上睡觉半小时按照17天上的方法来背词汇小伴侣,唯一不同的是你需要跟着音频一起大声诵读,而不是默背。
注意!!!
· 按照17天的方法背单词千万不要担心记不住,记不住是应该的。只要让你的脑子有个印象就好了,它会在你不停给它看的时候自己就记住那个词的。所以不要给自己有压力说“要背”多少词,而是“要过多少词”。
· 特别熟的单词直接用笔划掉,不要浪费时间。
2. 造句练习(第三周、第四周)
两周过去后,用造句练习的方式把这些词放置在语境里来复习。
· 给自己再次订一个两周的时间表。
· 仍然是早晚半小时,把所有的单词都口头造不同的三个句子,注意一定要读出来。
· 仍然需要像17天中所说的每天复习,复习还是造三个句子,不一定和你之前造的句子一样。不复习是没有用的。
3. 语料的及时弥补
准备一个小本子或者词典app。在对话反射训练中遇到的生词,或者自己用英文无法表达的词记下来。当天晚上睡觉前回顾一遍。
再次注意!!!
不用追求每次的记忆效果,但是一定要复习,尤其是记不住的,多过几遍。
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语言最本质的功能就是口语交际。美国心理学家布鲁纳认为:"成功的外语课堂教学应在课堂内创设更多的情景,让学生有机会运用自己学到的语言材料。"可见,学习英语就是为了以后在真实的情景中能运用英语进行听、说、读、写交流信息。下面是读文网小编整理的一些练好英语口语的方法, 希望对大家有帮助。
大部份不敢开口说英语的人通常是害怕说得不好丢脸,没有自信。
怎么解决这个问题首先你要摆正心态,每一个从头开始学英语的人都不是一开始就很历害的,他们都是从结结巴巴开始的。大部份笑你英文不好的人其实他们的英文也好不到哪里去,而我接触到的很多外国朋友,他们其实是很欣赏那些能主动和他们讲英语的中国人,而且也很乐意帮助我们。
就像是你碰到一个学中文的老外一样,当他说的不好的时候你会笑他吗?我觉得大部分中国人不会,我们笑只是觉得好玩,并没有嘲笑的意思,相反我们很乐意教他们正确的说法,对不对?
就算你碰到一个不好的老外,你大可以在心里这样想。“如果让你来讲中文还不知道谁笑谁呢!”
其实大部份会取笑你的人反而是中国人,有些自认为学得稍微好一点的人会做这种事,但其实都是五十步笑百步。你跟本不用放在心上,反而要有一种挑战的心态,“今天你笑我,好,过半个月我口语就要超过你,到时候鄙视你!”
把自已的心态端正好之后,你需要建立自信。自信是通过自已的成长一点点积累下来的,以后我会专门写一篇文章来讨论如何建立自信,这里就不详谈了。
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下面读文网小编为大家带来求职面试英语口语对话,欢迎大家学习!
A:Hi, George. I,m going to have a job interview next week. Could you give me some advice?
A:嗨,乔治。我下个星期就要面试了。你 能否给我提些建议?
B:Sure. First of all, it’s very important for you not to be late. Job interviewers usually don’t think very highly of a candidate who arrives ten minutes after the appointed time, only to explain that he could not find the place or that there was heavy traffic.
B:当然可以。首先你不能迟到。主试人一般对那些迟到10分钟,只解释说他找不 到地方或路上堵车的应试者评价不会很高。
A:Yeah,that’s very important.
A:对,这非常重要。
B: So you’d better explore the place the day before and at the same time, look around to see what the employees are wearing. So the next day you will arrive early for the appointment.
B:所以你最好头一天就实地侦察一番,同 时看看那些雇员穿些什么。第二天你要 提前到达面试地点。
A : I’ll try my best to make a good impression on the interviewer.
A :我要尽最大努力留下一个好印象。
B: That’s right. You need to create a good image in a limited time,usually about 30 to 45 minutes.
B:对。你应该在有限的时间内,通常是30 到45分钟树立一个好的形象。
A: It’s always easier to say something than to do it.
A:说来容易做起来难。
B:It’s not too difficult to make a good impression. For example, you should take care to appear well-groomed and modestly dressed. Avoid the extremes of a too elaborate or too casual style. This will put you on the same level as other applicants and make the interviewer consider more important qualifications.
B:树立好的印象并不难。例如,你首先要 仪表整齐,穿着得体。既不要穿着太复 杂的款式,也不要穿得太随便。这样能 使主试人把你和其他应聘者放到一起衡 量,考虑一些更重要的东西。
A:But I love wearing T-shirts and jeans.
A:可是我爱穿T恤和牛仔裤。
B:l advise you not to wear a too casual style when going to an interview. Informal clothes as well as torn jeans and dirty shoes convey the impression that you are not serious about the job, or that you may be casual about your work as you are about your clothes.
B:我建议你面试时不要穿这种随意的款 式。像磨旧的牛仔裤、脏鞋以及不正式 的服装可以给人造成一种你对工作不认 真或你对待工作的态度和对待穿着一样 不认真的印象。
A : It’s a pity that I cannot afford more expensive clothes.
A:可惜我买不起更贵的服装。
B: You misunderstood me. Clothes which are too colorful or too expensive suggest that you do not understand what behavior is appropriate for the job, or that you are snobbish or frivolous.
B:你误解我了。太花哨或太贵的服装,只 能说明你不知道对工作应该采取什么样 的态度,或者你为人势利或轻浮。
A:I know what you mean. I ought to wear right clothes at the right time.
A:我明白了。我的着装应该因时因地而异。
B: You got it. Only in this way can you gain the respect of the interviewer and his confidence in your judgement.
B:是这样。只有如此方能使主试人尊重你,相信你的鉴别能力。
A: It seems that “clothes make the man”.
A:看来“衣冠造人”呀。
B: It may not be true, but the first and lasting impression of you is determined by your clothes and behavior.
B:这句话可能不对。但第一印象,通常也是持久印象,是由你的行为与着装决定 的。
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一个人练英语口语怎么练最有效?没有陪练,更没有外国人,也没有英语语言环境,也没很多时间的,白天要上班,没有时间去参加什么培训班,英语角等等,更不用说出国了,那怎样利用现有的资源练好口语呢?下面是读文网小编整理的一些练好英语口语的方法,欢迎大家阅读!
学会两种语言的传译能力。这是衡量口语水平的一个最重要标准。因为英语不是我们的母语,我们天生就有自己的母语。很多人都认为学好外语必须丢掉自己的母语,这是不对的。
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下面是读文网小编整理的练好英语口语的六大技巧,以供大家学习参考。
有没有机会在美国生存、发展下去,关键是要看有没有机会去表达自己,和别人交流。如果你学的是哑巴英语,到了美国你将十分困难。而目前我们的大学英语教育是有缺陷的。学一种语言,交流是目的,而不是语言本身。我们往往把英语仅仅当做一门知识在学,从小学到大,到最后,还是不会说英语。
语言的交流与掌握大量的词汇、句型、语法是两回事。就语言本身的知识来说,我们已经过关了。我们缺少的就是在交流中来运用英语,只有在交流中我们才能与对方进行思维密码的相互破译。同样的话在不同的语言交流环境中所表达的意思是不一样的。
我建议要把我们学习的目标收缩,把追求大而广的英语知识转化为追求一种定量性的技巧,我认为有6种技巧,是美国人和美国人之间交流的关键性东西,如果我们能掌握这6种技巧,就可以更好地理解美国人的思维,从而学好口语。
第一,如何用英文简单界定一个东西的技巧。美国人和美国人交谈80%是想告诉对方这个事物是什么。我们的课本尽管词汇难度不断加深,但思维逻辑结构却只停留在一个水平上。中国人常说Where is the book(这本书在哪儿)?很少有人说What is a book(书是什么)?而美国的小学生就开始问:What is the book?这种Where is the book只是思维的描述阶段。但是我想连大学生也很难回答What is a book?因为中国传统英语教学模式没有教会学生表达思想的技巧。
第二,如果已经学会界定,但理解还有偏差,那就要训练How to explain things in different ways(用不同的方式解释同一事物)。一种表达式对方不懂,美国人会寻找另一种表达式最终让对方明白。因为事物就一个,但表达它的语言符号可能会很多。这就要多做替换练习。传统的教学方法也做替换练习,但这种替换不是真替换,只是语言层面的替换,而不是思维层面的替换。比如,I love you(我爱你)。按我们教学的替换方法就把you换成her,my mother等,这种替换和小学生练描红没有什么区别。这种替换没有对智力构成挑战,没有启动思维。这种替换句子的基本结构没变,我听不懂I love you,肯定也听不懂I love her。如果替换为I want to kiss you,I want to hug you,I will show my heart to you等,或者给对方讲电影《泰坦尼克》,告诉对方那就是爱,这样一来对方可能就明白了。这才叫真正的替换。也就是说用一种不同的方式表达同一个意思,或者一个表达式对方听不清楚,举一个简单易懂的例子来表达,直到对方明白。
第三,我们必须学会美国人怎样描述东西。从描述上来讲,由于中美的文化不同会产生很大的差异。我们描述东西无外乎把它放在时间和空间两个坐标上去描述。美国人对空间的描述总是由内及外,由里及表。而中国人正好相反。从时间上来说,中国人是按自然的时间顺序来描述。我们描述一个东西突然停住时,往往最后说的那个地方是最重要的。美国人在时间的描述上先把最重要的东西说出来,然后再说陪衬的东西。只有发生悲剧性的事件,美国人才在前面加上铺垫。这就是中国人和美国人在时间描述上的巨大差别。
第四,要学会使用重要的美国习语。不容易学、易造成理解困惑的东西就是“习语”。比如北京人说盖了帽儿了,外国人很难理解,这就是习语。所以和美国人交流时,能适当地运用美国习语,他马上就会觉得很亲切,也很爱和你交流。那么什么是习语?就是每个单词你都认识,但把它们组合在一起,你就不知道是什么意思了。
第五,学会两种语言的传译能力。这是衡量口语水平的一个最重要标准。因为英语不是我们的母语,我们天生就有自己的母语。很多人都认为学好外语必须丢掉自己的母语,这是不对的。
第六,要有猜测能力。为什么美国人和美国人、中国人和中国人之间交流很少产生歧义?就是因为他们之间能“猜测”。我们的教学不提倡“猜测”。但我觉得猜测对学好美国口语很重要。在交流中,有一个词你没有听懂,你不可能马上去查字典,这时候就需要猜测来架起一座桥梁来弥补这个缺口,否则交流就会中断。
中国人学习口语讲究背诵,背句型、背语调,结果就是很多人讲口语的时候讲着讲着眼就开始向上翻,实际上是在记忆中寻找曾经背过的东西。如果他要是能猜测的话,我想也就不会出现这种现象。
以上就是我所说的学会用美国人思维方式的6个技巧。中国学生如果能做到这6点,用较短的时间肯定能学好口语。
再说说英语语音的问题。我们中国人不需要钻牛角尖,一定追求发音像一个本地人,只要我们的发音不至于让对方产生误解就可以了。我们在平时,不需要迷信什么科学方法,只需要记住一点:模仿。但一定要模仿标准的英语或美语。在模仿的基础上,每天保持1个小时的自我口语练习,这个练习必须假想一个双向交流的场合,即仿佛有人与你交流一样。
最后,讲讲英语的用气问题。我们在发音时,尽量气运丹田,而避免用肺发音,这可以使英语发音洪亮圆润。
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一个人练英语口语怎么练最有效?没有陪练,更没有外国人,也没有英语语言环境,也没很多时间的,白天要上班,没有时间去参加什么培训班,英语角等等,更不用说出国了,那怎样利用现有的资源练好口语呢?下面是小编整理的一些关于好英语口语的方法, 希望对大家有帮助。
1.多听原声磁带,同时手不离笔,适时标注停顿,事后研究每一处停顿的理由---基本上是按照意群停顿的.有节奏地读,甚至读出以英语为母语的人能读出的味道也不是不能实现的.不妨经常大声朗读,同时录下自己的朗读,之后,先自己听,再请别人听,共同探讨你朗读的亮点与瑕疵,再与原声相比较,必然有很大的进步.朗读英语其实同朗读汉语一样,需要抑扬顿挫,需要情感,多看外文电影,多看国际频道的外国人主持的节目,多听听优秀演讲辞或总统演说磁带,会对你有帮助.在任何可以讲英语的场合一定要大胆开口.
2.有没有机会在美国生存、发展下去,关键是要看有没有机会去表达自己,和别人交流。如果你学的是哑巴英语,到了美国你将十分困难。而目前我们的大学英语教育是有缺陷的。学一种语言,交流是目的,而不是语言本身。我们往往把英语仅仅当做一门知识在学,从小学到大,到最后,还是不会说英语。
3.语言的交流与掌握大量的词汇、句型、语法是两回事。就语言本身的知识来说,我们已经过关了。我们缺少的就是在交流中来运用英语,只有在交流中我们才能与对方进行思维密码的相互破译。同样的话在不同的语言交流环境中所表达的意思是不一样的。
4.我建议要把我们学习的目标收缩,把追求大而广的英语知识转化为追求一种定量性的技巧,我认为有6种技巧,是美国人和美国人之间交流的关键性东西,如果我们能掌握这6种技巧,就可以更好地理解美国人的思维,从而学好口语。
5.如何用英文简单界定一个东西的技巧。美国人和美国人交谈80%是想告诉对方这个事物是什么。我们的课本尽管词汇难度不断加深,但思维逻辑结构却只停留在一个水平上。中国人常说Where is the book(这本书在哪儿)?很少有人说What is a book(书是什么)?而美国的小学生就开始问:What is the book?这种Where is the book只是思维的描述阶段。但是我想连大学生也很难回答What is a book?因为中国传统英语教学模式没有教会学生表达思想的技巧。
6.如果已经学会界定,但理解还有偏差,那就要训练How to explain things in different ways(用不同的方式解释同一事物)。一种表达式对方不懂,美国人会寻找另一种表达式最终让对方明白。因为事物就一个,但表达它的语言符号可能会很多。这就要多做替换练习。传统的教学方法也做替换练习,但这种替换不是真替换,只是语言层面的替换,而不是思维层面的替换。比如,I love you(我爱你)。按我们教学的替换方法就把you换成her,my mother等,这种替换和小学生练描红没有什么区别。这种替换没有对智力构成挑战,没有启动思维。这种替换句子的基本结构没变,我听不懂I love you,肯定也听不懂I love her。如果替换为I want to kiss you,I want to hug you,I will show my heart to you等,或者给对方讲电影《泰坦尼克》,告诉对方那就是爱,这样一来对方可能就明白了。这才叫真正的替换。也就是说用一种不同的方式表达同一个意思,或者一个表达式对方听不清楚,举一个简单易懂的例子来表达,直到对方明白。
7.我们必须学会美国人怎样描述东西。从描述上来讲,由于中美的文化不同会产生很大的差异。我们描述东西无外乎把它放在时间和空间两个坐标上去描述。美国人对空间的描述总是由内及外,由里及表。而中国人正好相反。从时间上来说,中国人是按自然的时间顺序来描述。我们描述一个东西突然停住时,往往最后说的那个地方是最重要的。美国人在时间的描述上先把最重要的东西说出来,然后再说陪衬的东西。只有发生悲剧性的事件,美国人才在前面加上铺垫。这就是中国人和美国人在时间描述上的巨大差别。
8.要学会使用重要的美国习语。不容易学、易造成理解困惑的东西就是“习语”。比如北京人说盖了帽儿了,外国人很难理解,这就是习语。所以和美国人交流时,能适当地运用美国习语,他马上就会觉得很亲切,也很爱和你交流。那么什么是习语?就是每个单词你都认识,但把它们组合在一起,你就不知道是什么意思了。
9.学会两种语言的传译能力。这是衡量口语水平的一个最重要标准。因为英语不是我们的母语,我们天生就有自己的母语。很多人都认为学好外语必须丢掉自己的母语,这是不对的。
10.要有猜测能力。为什么美国人和美国人、中国人和中国人之间交流很少产生歧义?就是因为他们之间能“猜测”。我们的教学不提倡“猜测”。但我觉得猜测对学好美国口语很重要。在交流中,有一个词你没有听懂,你不可能马上去查字典,这时候就需要猜测来架起一座桥梁来弥补这个缺口,否则交流就会中断。
11.中国人学习口语讲究背诵,背句型、背语调,结果就是很多人讲口语的时候讲着讲着眼就开始向上翻,实际上是在记忆中寻找曾经背过的东西。如果他要是能猜测的话,我想也就不会出现这种现象。
以上就是我所说的学会用美国人思维方式的技巧。中国学生如果能做到这几点,用较短的时间肯定能学好口语。
再说说英语语音的问题。我们中国人不需要钻牛角尖,一定追求发音像一个本地人,只要我们的发音不至于让对方产生误解就可以了。我们在平时,不需要迷信什么科学方法,只需要记住一点:模仿。但一定要模仿标准的英语或美语。在模仿的基础上,每天保持1个小时的自我口语练习,这个练习必须假想一个双向交流的场合,即仿佛有人与你交流一样。
最后,讲讲英语的用气问题。我们在发音时,尽量气运丹田,而避免用肺发音,这可以使英语发音洪亮圆润。
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下面是读文网小编整理的银行英语口语-向客户提建议, 希望对大家有帮助。
Customer: Hello, I would like to open an account, but I do not know what account it should be.
顾客:你好。我想开立一个帐户,但我不知道要开哪种帐户。
Clerk: Do you often deposit money and draw money ?
职员:您经常存钱和取钱吗?
Customer: No, I do not. I just want to deposit my salary and use this account to pay the things I buy at department stores once a month.
顾客:不,我不经常存钱和取钱。我只想把工资存入并且用这个帐户来支付每月一次在百货商店所买的东西的帐款。
Clerk: So, it will be a good idea for you to open a checking account. Do you think so?
职员:那么您还是开立一个支票帐户的好。您认为怎么样?
Customer: All right ,if that account will make.
顾客:行,如果这个帐户合适的话。
Customer: Good morning, sir. I am from Japan. My English is poor. Can you help me?
顾客:你好,先生。我是日本人。我的英语不太好,你能帮忙吗?
Clerk: It is my pleasure, but I think it would be better for you to tell me what you want to do.
职员:很高兴为您效劳,但我想您最好告诉我您想要干什么。
Customer: Oh, I want to change some money, but I do not know how to fill out the exchange memo.
顾客:啊,我想兑换些钱,但不知道怎样填写兑换水单。我不会看英文。
Clerk: Would you care to give me your passport and write your name on the paper?
职员:您能把您的护照给我,并把您的名字写在这张纸上吗?
Customer: There you are. My name is Tanaka.
顾客:给你护照和姓名,我叫田中。
Clerk: Good. I will fill out the exchange memo for you now. Why do not you take a seat over there for a moment?
职员:好,我现在就为您填写这张兑换水单。您请在那里坐一会行吗?
Customer: I would like to. Thanks.
顾客:好的,谢谢。
Clerk: Hello, Mr. Tanaka. I was wondering if you would ever thought of conversing the unused Renminbi back into Japan yen later?
职员:您好,田中先生,不知道您是否考虑到以后要把没有用完的人民币兑换成日元呢?
Customer: Yes, if I will have Renminbi left.
顾客:是的,如果有没用完的人民币的话,就要换成日圆。
Clerk: So, If I may make a suggestion , please keep your exchange memo safe,
职员:那么,如果我还可以提一个建议的话,请您保管好您的这张兑换水单。
Customer: Thank you indeed. I will do that.
顾客:我会保管好的。谢谢。
Clerk: Not at all.
职员:不用谢。
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大多的英语学习者会觉得语法、词汇和听说的学习是他们的软肋。同样,掌握了正确的方法就不再是难事了。下面是读文网小编整理的练好英语口语的方法,欢迎大家阅读!
【语料的积累】
1. 背单词(第一周、第二周)
所需教材
17天搞定GRE单词(大家不要被名字吓到了,这是一本背词法的书,而不是GRE词汇书)
新托福口语词汇小伴侣(前10个list是根据北美日常口语词频统计,之后的是校园和生活分类专业词汇,第一个周期只要背熟前10个list就好了)
使用方法
拿出两周时间,给自己做个时间表,每天抽早起半小时和晚上睡觉半小时按照17天上的方法来背词汇小伴侣,唯一不同的是你需要跟着音频一起大声诵读,而不是默背。
注意!!!
按照17天的方法背单词千万不要担心记不住,记不住是应该的。只要让你的脑子有个印象就好了,它会在你不停给它看的时候自己就记住那个词的。所以不要给自己有压力说“要背”多少词,而是“要过多少词”。
特别熟的单词直接用笔划掉,不要浪费时间。
2. 造句练习(第三周、第四周)
使用方法
只看前5集,1周花5天时间,每天1集,每次1个半小时。
第五周
像下图这样,找一张纸把中文字幕贴起来,借助英文字幕看剧,先从头到尾看一遍。
(评论补充 木木: 推荐一下qq影音,可以自己决定在任何时间任何位置加马赛克,不用纸挡着这么不容易……之前上英语综合训练课的时候,老师推荐使用的!)
看得过程中遇到你连英文都看不懂的,找个本子,把那句话记录下来。
当时不要看中文,一集完全看完以后把纸条撤掉,反查你记录下来看不懂的英文是什么意思。
然后开始逐句跟读,就是放一句,你读一句,要跟他说的一样一样的,模仿他的语音语调和速度,每句跟读5遍。
一些简单的句子就不要跟读了,什么hello how are you之类。
第六周
还是那5集,从第1集开始看,把英文字幕也一起用纸贴起来挡住。
现在开始一边看一边跟读,发现有英文不记得什么意思的或者听不懂的,就大致记下来。
等全集跟读完了,回头再看是哪里有问题,记在小本子里
第七周
仍然是那5集,仍然每天1集,把那一集值得记住可以用在日常对话里的段落摘抄到小本子里。每抄一段,跟读三遍。
然后设想一个你自己平时的生活场景,把那句话用进去。
比如说刚才图里有一句:It's about being spontaneous. 你就可以想一下谁对你说什么话的时候你可能会说这句,然后假装这事儿发生了,你回复他。(一定要出声,并且带着场景感。)
2. 强化训练(第八周)
开始复习小本子上你记下来的句子,仍然是每天一集,每个小段落读3遍,背两遍。
时间安排仍然要像17天单词的方法一样,一定要复习。
因为这时候你对于台词已经翻滚了好几遍了,所以背起来会觉得特别轻松。
3. 实战训练
所需材料
一个以英语母语国家的老外。
(渠道有太多了:在中国的留学生,语言交换网站等等)
比如说这个:
Language Exchange Community
使用方法
聊天。
很多人开不了口都是因为怕翻语法错误。一见到人就紧张,在脑子里过了好几遍就是说不出来。
这个负担是完全没有必要的。
换位思考一下,一个美国人说中文的时候你对他能有多大期望?他胡乱蹦几个词,加上环境背景,你基本大差不差也都能听懂了,你也不会觉得他怎么着,更不会笑话他或者歧视他中文不好吧。
所以反之亦然,不要担心犯错,这是最最最最最关键的一步。
开始的时候尽量用短句和简单句,你会发现这些短而简单的句子已经能够覆盖很大一部分对话了。然后你可以在每次聊天的过程中把你强化训练的句子用上。
不懂的地方尽管问,不要害羞不懂装懂,短语和单词在情境中的使用你的记忆会特别深刻。
我印象特别深的一次是我以前只知道呕吐是puke,有一次一个宿醉的同学很恐慌和我说I think... I'm...I'm gonna throw up. 刚说完他就在我面前吐了一地...
然后throw up这个词永远地留在了我的脑海里。
代替方案
一个英语好的国人。
使用方法
全英文沟通。
我那会儿为了练英语,鼓动全班同学都和我说英语,如果抓到我说中文,就罚我钱。效果非常好,大概仅仅过了两个月左右我的英语就愉快地满地打滚了。
当然你们不一定要像我一样做的这么绝,这和环境有关,我知道一定会有同学觉得你装逼或者得了什么精神病。所以就去找愿意这么做的同学吧,肯定能找到的。
【语音的训练】
通过一段时间的跟读模仿,你的语音应该也有一定程度上的改变了。
如果需要更加优化,可以用American Accent Training,效果相当显著。
两周过去后,用造句练习的方式把这些词放置在语境里来复习。
给自己再次订一个两周的时间表。
仍然是早晚半小时,把所有的单词都口头造不同的三个句子,注意一定要读出来。
仍然需要像17天中所说的每天复习,复习还是造三个句子,不一定和你之前造的句子一样。不复习是没有用的。
3. 语料的及时弥补
准备一个小本子或者词典app。在对话反射训练中遇到的生词,或者自己用英文无法表达的词记下来。当天晚上睡觉前回顾一遍。
再次注意!!!
不用追求每次的记忆效果,但是一定要复习,尤其是记不住的,多过几遍。
【对话的反射】
为什么叫“反射”?是因为在你没有训练以前,你的英文说出口之前大多数情况都会在脑子里翻译一遍(除了Sh*t, F*ck,H*llo, Bye-B*e这样的词你根本不用翻译,就直接说了)
而通过一段时间的强化训练以后就变成了可以直接反应不用翻译的话了,就跟你的母语一样,就像背乘法口诀。
1. 跟读模仿(第五周,第六周,第七周)
所需材料:《摩登家庭》视频任意一季(没看过的当然最好用第一季)
它的对白是我觉得美剧中最接近生活的对白之一,大量地道的语句都可以直接抓来用。(老友记还有BBT感觉对白还是剧作感比较重,虽然是生活化场景,但是并不自然。Gossip Girl的语料也很好,但语速较快,不太适合一开始就拿来当素材)
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很多人都喜欢听音乐,那么你想要学习一些谈论喜欢的音乐的英语口语对话吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来关于谈论音乐英语口语对话,欢迎大家学习!
tina: jessie! have you seen the video for kylie minogue's new song?
jessie: i think so. why do you ask?
tina: i am worried that if my boyfriend sees it, he will fall in love with her.
jessie: do you trust your boyfriend?
tina: i do, but he gets infatuations for singers so easily.
jessie: what is infatuation?
tina: it's like love at first sight.
jessie: i think the only person he is infatuated with is you!
tina: i hope so but just to be sure, i am going to hide the remote control for the tv!
蒂娜:杰茜!你看过剀丽·米诺格新歌的录影带吗?
杰茜:看过,为什么问这个?
蒂娜:我担心如果我的男朋友看到,他会爱上她的。
杰茜:你信任你的男朋友吗?
蒂娜:信任,可是他太容易迷恋上歌星。
杰茜:什么是迷恋?
蒂娜:就像是一见钟情。
杰茜:我想他唯一迷恋的人是你。
蒂娜:希望如此,可为了安全起见我要把电视遥控器藏起来。
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在英语考试的听力中,英语情景对话是必考的一类问题,今天读文网小编在这里为大家分享一些关于音乐的英语口语对话,希望对大家有所帮助!
jessie: do you think that music can teach you something?
tina: what do you mean?
jessie: can you learn lessons from the words of songs?
tina: i think so. some songs have really nice lyrics that make you feel good.
jessie: i don't mean that. i mean do some songs have a strong message that you can use in your own life?
tina: i definitely think that some songs can help you in your life.
jessie: do you know any examples?
tina: easy. where is your stereo? i have just the song for you.
杰西:你认为音乐能教你东西吗?
蒂娜:你指的是什么?
杰西:你能从歌曲的歌词里学到东西吗?
蒂娜:我觉得可以。有些歌曲的歌词就是棒,让你感觉很好。
杰西:我不是这个意思。我是指是不是有些歌曲里包涵有很棒的信息,让你可以在生活中使用?
蒂娜:我的确认为有些歌曲对生活有帮助。
杰西:你可以举一些例子吗?
蒂娜:(这)容易,你的立体声音响设备在哪儿?我正好有一首好歌送给你。
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想找一些简单又有个性的英文句子来做qq签名吗?下面读文网小编为大家带简单个性英文签名,希望大家喜欢!
Life is a on return journey.
人生是一段没有退路的旅程。
Home is where the heart is.
心在的地方就是家。
Life is tough, my darling, but so are you.
生活很艰难,但是宝贝,你也很坚强。
When it has is lost, brave to give up.
当拥有已经是失去,就勇敢的放弃。
Don't let the fear for losing keep you from trying.
别因为害怕失败而停止尝试。
Real dream is the other shore of reality.
真正的梦就是现实的彼岸。
Sometimes you have to give up on someone in order to respect yourself.
有时候我们必须放弃一些人,来成全自己的自尊。
There is no elevator to success. You have to take the stairs.
成功没有电梯,只有一步一个脚印。
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想要学好大学英语,练习好英语口语十分重要。下面读文网小编为大家带来大学英语口语情景对话,希望对你有所帮助!
A:Health is very important for our body.And healthy foods plays a very important role in it.So,what do you think is a healthy diet?
健康对于我们的身体是十分重要的。而且健康的食物在这里扮演了一个十分重要的角色。所以,你认为什么是健康的饮食?
B:A healthy diet should contain all the essential nutrients.
健康的饮食应包含所有必需的营养物质。
A:How could people eliminate food contamination nowadays?
现在人们怎样才能杜绝食品污染事件?
B:The government should set strict rules and regulations to standardize the production of food and punish severely those violators.
政府应制定严格的规章制度来规范食品生产,并且严惩违法者。
A:Why does food contamination occur frequently these days?
为什么食品污染问题现在频繁发生?
B:Because the food manufactures are so obsessed with making money that they lose the business ethics. They no longer take food safety as their priority.
因为食品生产者惟利是图,丧失了商业道德。他们不再把食品安全当作首要问题。
A:Why do many people suffer from heart disease recently?
最近为什么很多人患上了心脏病?
B:I suppose it is because the improved living conditions provide people with more refined grain and meat. Consequently, people have an excessive amount of fat which leads to heart disease.
我认为这是由于生活条件改善,人们有了更多细粮和肉类。结果就摄入了过量的脂肪,从而引起了心脏病。
A:What’s your eating habit?
你有什么饮食习惯?
B:I have a balanced diet and I always have meals in a regular way.
我饮食均衡,而且吃饭有规律。
A:How do you keep fit?
你怎样保持健康?
B:I am not particular about food and I often do exercise as long as I have free time.
我不挑食,而且一有时间就会运动。
A:Do you have fast food very often?
你经常吃快餐吗?
B:No, I seldom eat fast food because it’s rich in fat. And I want to keep a slender shape.
不,我几乎不吃快餐,因为它含有很多脂肪。而我想保持苗条的体形。
A:What are the advantages of transgenic food?
转基因食品有什么优点?
B:Transgenic technology can increase the yield of the crops and give the crops such attributes as insect-resistance or drought-resistance.
转基因技术可以提高农作物的产量,使它们具有抗病虫、耐干旱等特性。
A:What do you think of instant noodles?
你认为方便面怎么样?
B:On the one hand, it is easy to prepare and thus brings convenience to our busy life. On the other hand, it is harmful to our health since it contains preservatives.
一方面,方便面易于准备,因此给我们忙碌的生活带来了便利。另一方面,由于它含有防腐剂,所以对健康有害。
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想要学好大学英语,练习好英语口语十分重要。下面读文网小编为大家带来大学英语口语练习对话,希望对你有所帮助!
Lili Hey,Jane! 嘿,简!
Jane Hi, Lili. Good seeing you here.嗨,莉莉。很高兴在这里见到你。 Lili Yeah. What are you doing here?是的。你在这里做什么?
Jane I want to buy a mobile online shopping store and they'll be cheaper.我想要在网店上买一部手机,它们将便宜很多。
Lili Do you have a lot of your shopping online ?你是不是在网上买了许多东西? Jane Just so-so. Sometimes I like hunting a bargain at Taobao.com .还可以。有时候我喜欢在淘宝网上淘便宜货。
Lili Do you like to shop online?你喜欢在网上购物吗?
Jane Yeah. It's really convenient to shop from home. It also saves time.喜欢。真的很方便,不用出门就能买到东西,还节省时间。
Lili Is it reliable to buy things online?网上买东西靠谱儿吗?
Jane They'll deliver the books to your home for free and if there is any problem you can return them.人家还会免费送货上门。如果发现有问题,还可以退货。
Lili I worry about identity theft online. It is easy for theives to steal my account number and password online.我总是担心网上支付的安全问题。在网上帐号和密码容易被盗。
Jane That's not a problem as long as you use your own computer and only visit encrypted sites. 用自己的电脑在信誉好的网站买东西,就不会有问题的。
Lili What about counterfeit goods?网上卖的东西会不会有假的?
Jane Well, some places sell them. So you have to be careful where you shop.有的是。买之前一定慎重选择。
Lili I've never shopped online before. How do you go about doing so?我从没在网上买过东西。你怎么买?
Jane You can choose what you like from the catalogue and then order online.你可以在产品目录中挑选你喜欢的,然后在网上订购。 Lili How do you pay?怎么付款呢?
Jane There are different ways to pay: COD, money order, and bank transfers.有好多不同的付款方式:货到付款、邮局汇款、银行电汇等等。
Lili How long does it take for delivery?货多长时间能送到?
Jane It usually takes 3 days within the city.市内一般三天就能到。 Lili Oh.Thank you.喔。谢谢。
Jane You are welcome.你不用客气。
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想找一些简单的英语对话来练习英语口语吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来简单的英语练习对话,希望对你有所帮助!
A:I like the design of the coat.
A:我喜欢这件衣服的款式.
B:But I like its color.
B:我看好了它的颜色.
A:Anyway,it's my ideal coat.I'll take it.
A:我喜欢这件衣服的款式.
B:I'll take one,too.
B:我也要买一件.
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参加英语口语实训是练习和提高我们英语口语水平的最好方法,你觉得呢?以下是读文网小编给大家带来英语口语实训报告写作范文,以供参阅。
通过两个星期的商务英语口语实训,使我们能够现场模拟在商务活动中出现的各种场景,能够熟悉商务活动中各个环节,强化自己的大脑思维框架,使自己能够进入职场后得心应手。把自己在课堂中学习到的知识实际应用在社交场合,理论与实践相结合,一方面检验自己是否真正学习到了知识,进一步的回顾所学;另一方面也使得平时学习中的零散知识综合起来,学会综合实际应用。
两周的商务英语实训,学习的主要内容有:
一、练习国际音标,纠正发音
(1)元音:发音时声带振动且气流在通道上不受发音器官阻挡。有:[i:]、[i]、[e]、[?]、[ɑ:]、[u:]、[ɑi:]等20个音标。元音可分为:单元音、双元音两大类。单元音:舌位不移动,在发音过程中没有摩擦,不受发音器官的任何阻碍。双元音:发音时要注意发音圆满,舌型和唇形都要到位。
(2)辅音:发音时气流在通路上受到发音器官阻挡。有:[p]、[t]、[k]、[θ]、[z]、[r]、[j]等28个音标。辅音可分为:清辅音、浊辅音。发音时声带不振动、送气的叫清辅音;发音时声带振动、不送气的叫浊辅音。
二、商务活动中各种场合的注意事项、常用句子
1、Interview
(1)注意事项:面试是雇主为选择合适人选而设计的,也是面试者给潜在的雇主留下的第一印象。面试者通过一些简单的事情,可以表达出自己的专业特长、自信,给人留下积极主动的印象,确保面试的成功。肢体语言:握手要坚定有力,语音表达要清晰有力,保持眼神的接触;自信表达:尽量不要使自己受反面语言的影响,不要因为缺少经验而抱歉,应该指出自己有能力去学习;穿着和外貌:头发整洁,指甲干净整齐,擦亮鞋子,熨平整衣服,不要穿破的脏的皱的衣服,不要戴很多首饰;展示可信度:面试应确保按时到达,或提前几分钟到达,让雇主知道自己是一个能按时完成工作、与同事友好相处、值得信赖的人。
(2)常用句子:
Would you please say something about yourself ?/Please tell me about yourself ?/Could you introduce yourself firstly ?
My name is......My English name is....I’m now...years old .I graduated from......,majoring in.....I am very happy to meet you here .I have enough confidence in this interview .Thank you for giving me this opportunity .
Would you please introduce the courses you learned in college ?
My major courses are business English,foreign trade English ,international trade ,business negotiation ,international business secretary ,marketing finance .
Have you got any licenses ?/Have you got any certificates ?/What about your computer ability ?
I have got BEC1 and CET6 English certificates in college,which is difficult to get except hard working .
I am familiar with computer operation .I am fluent in Windows and office 2003 software and net work .
Could you tell me something about your job background ?/Is this your first job ?
I am a student .This is my first job .However I think though I haven’t experience in this field ,I’m willing to learn .
How much will I be paid ,if you don’t mind my asking ?/Can you provide accommodation for me ?/What sort of fringe benefits do you provide ?
2、Reception & Visit
(1)注意事项:所有的商务活动都是建立在双方相互信任大的基础上的,接待和拜访是彼此之间相互了解的第一步,为了建立良好的商务关系,必须特别关注其中的细节。问候:问候应该友好和热烈,问候老朋友时说”Hi, there!”,但与第一次见面的人打招呼,必须很正规说”How do you do?”;介绍:一般都是把男性介绍给女性,把年轻的介绍给年老的,在正式场合,通常会在姓名前添加”Mr.”、”Miss”等头衔;握手:握对方手时,力度要适中,不能太紧,也不能太松,同时要直视对方,以表示坦率和诚心;名片:与新客户见面时,应该彼此交换名片,递名片时要用双手,不能用一只手,接到对方名片时,可以先默读一遍,不确定是否读的准确,可以请教对方,如果对方忘记给你名片,可以问”How can I contact you ?”/”How can I get in touch with you ?”
(2)常用句子:
Excuse me, you must be Mr./Miss. From....?/Are you Mr./Miss.from..?
I am ....from...., and I am here to meet you.
This is my business card. It is a pleasure to meet you.
It is a long trip. I think you must be very tired. Shall we go to the hotel first ?
Did you have a pleasant flight ? The flight was smooth, and the service was good. Things couldn’t have been better./It was rather bump, and there was a lot of turbulence.
I am sorry to put you to so much trouble.
Good afternoon, welcome to ....hotel. Can I help you ?
We have reserved a suite of two rooms two days ago. May I have your name, sir, please ?
What kind of rooms would you like ? There are single rooms, double rooms,suites and deluxe suites in our hotel.
How much do they cost ?/How much a day do you charge ?
Our room service is available 24 hours a day.
I wonder if it is possible for me to extend my stay at this hotel for two days.
I am checking out of my room. Will you check and sign the form, please ?
You are welcome to stay here again next time.
Would you please take a seat over there, Sir ? I’ll let Mr. Know you are here.
We greatly appreciate your hospitality and kindness.
3、Meeting & Organization
(1)注意事项:会议主要包括:准备工作、会议组织、灵感启发、结论总结。准备工作是要确保所开的会议有一个明确的、一定的目标和议程,包括房间的预定、饮食、音频视频设备及要提醒的事。会议组织是负责或主持会议的人或团体,要确保各项议程按时和按计划进行。灵感启发是大家把注意力集中在细节上,抑制了与会者的自发性和积极性,通过有策略地制造讨论机会,吸引大家思考。结论总结是与会者必须完成了某些任务,作为未来大策略的一个部分,在下次会议上得到重述和概括。
(2)常用句子:
Well, since everyone is here, let’s get started. Hello,everyone. Thank you for coming today.
Hi, everyone. I’m...I’ll be acting as ....’s assistant while ...is away on maternity leave.
To begin with I’d like to quickly go through the minutes of our last meeting.
We’re here today to..../Our main aim today is to....
I’m afraid ...can’t be with us today./I have received apologies for absence from.....,who is in...
Let’s stick to the task at hand, shall we ?/I’m afraid we’ve strayed from the matter at hand.
What do you think about this proposal ?/Has anyone else got anything to contribute ?
It looks like we’ve run out of time, so I guess we’ll finish here.
If no one has anything else to add, then I think we’ll wrap this up.
Before I let you go, let’s all give a big thank you to .......
4、Negotiation
(1)注意事项:谈判就是相关双方或多方通过协商和讨论达成协议,以满足彼此的需要和合作关系。商务谈判主要有三个阶段:准备阶段、面对面的谈判阶段、后期阶段。准备阶段需要准备的包括:收集信息、计划策略和操作谈判,如:日程、特殊策略、需要确认的事实、地点等。面对面的谈判阶段就是面对面的交流,双方以开诚布公的方式进行有效谈判,最终达到双赢。后期阶段是在所有的条款和事项已经达成一致,有一方起草合同,另一方根据自己的想法修改,使其对双方更有利。
(2)常用句子:
On behalf of ...., I am very glad to welcome you.....
Hello,everyone, sorry to interrupt, but I think we’d better get started now.
I agree with you on that point./That is a fair suggestion.
I’m sorry, I disagree with you there. I don’t think that’s the way with it./I understand where you’re coming from, however,......
Could you come down a bit on the price ?/How about meeting each other half way ?
The price depends on quantity. Price can not be taken separately from quality.
I’m willing to leave things there if you are./I’d like to stop and think about this for a little while.
5、Marketing & Sales
(1)注意事项:市场营销不仅是对产品做广告或把产品卖出去,是企业在动态的环境下,通过产品生产、产品储运、产品定价和产品促销等系统的经营活动,满足消费者的需求,同时实现企业自身的成长与盈利目的。市场营销的四个阶段:市场调研、产品促销、销售产品、售后服务。市场调研通过对资料或信息进行系统设计、收集、整理和解释等一系列过程帮助经营管理者解决市场运营中存在的问题,充分利用市场优势。产品促销是通过向顾客提供信息,引导顾客接受并购买公司的产品,以此建立公司与客户之间的紧密联系。销售产品是向顾客详细介绍企业产品的同时,还应尽量介绍同行业其他产品所不具有的优点,让顾客接受该产品,并愿意购买该产品。同时还要处理好售后服务工作,让消费者满意。
(2)产用句子:
Would you mind taking a couple of minutes to answer a few questions ?
Excuse me, I’ll just take a few minutes of your time.
Not only do they look very attractive, but also they are made with superior quality.
Should you have any questions, please let me know anytime. I am more than happy to help you .
We provide one-stop shopping service./We provide free customer service.
It is really a good time to buy became we are offering a Buy One Get One Deal.
I am not sure if I can offer it to you at this low price. Let me check with my manager.
What’s the problem with that ?
I am sorry to hear about it. /I have some complaints for you./ I want to replace it for me.
As a reward, let me give you a coupon. You can get 10% off next time you buy our products.
We provide free shipping and promise to replace any product, which doesn’t meet your satisfaction.
6、Advertising & Public Relations
(1)注意事项:广告是一种有组织的、通常收费的、非个人的、通过一定形式的媒介载体,如电视、广播、互联网、报纸、杂志等,公开而广泛地向社会传递信息的一种宣传手段。根据促销的内容,广告通常分两类:厂商整体形象广告和产品广告。厂商整体形象广告对企业的形象、设想以及政治事件进行宣传,维护自身的整体形象。产品广告对产品的功能、特性以及优点进行宣传。公共关系是旨在使企业与公众群体之间建立和维护一种良好的关系而进行的各种沟通努力。一个企业或公司的公共群体包括顾客、供应商、雇员、股东、媒体、教育工作者、潜在投资人、政府官员和社会群体。
(2)常用句子:
Speaking of product promotion mans, I think we should launch an advertising campaign.
The advertising objectives are not only focusing on dollar sales, but need to tell the market about our product,explain how the product works,provide information on pricing, and build awareness of both the product and the company.After this focus on brand awareness, we can then focus on customer satisfaction.
The advertising budget should well fit the strategic objectives of the business.
There are several approaches available for the advertising budget.Among those, percentage-of-sales-approach is the most popular.
Moving to creating the advertising message, imagination and creativity will become the focal points.
As the marketing system is getting more mature, businessmen are connected more and more about relationship marketing, especially in China.
7、Business Telephone
(1)注意事项:商务电话的大原则,打电话前弄清楚你给谁打电话、什么时候打电话最方便、打电话的原因,电话要有条理、简短扼要。电话的人是不熟悉的,要快速阐明电话的目的和打电话人的身份。详细说明打电话的目的。传递给接电话的人能理解、能欣赏或会觉得有用的信息。电话礼仪要保持专业化,和不认识的人打电话的时候,应该避免非正式的言语,不要问私人化的问题。把隐私的保密和安全放在心上。要有耐心。
(2)常用句子:
This is ..../....speaking./...company, may I help you ?
I’m calling about..../I’m returning your call.....
Can I have extension....?/Could I speak to....?
I’m sorry, the line’s busy/engaged. Hang on, I’ll put you though.
I’m afraid she’s not in the office today./Can she call you back when she gets in ?
Thanks for your help. I look forward to hearing from you soon.
8、Business Dinner
(1)注意事项:举行一个宴会能突出一个人的社交能力、安排计划能力与处世能力。商业宴会应该安排的很严谨、很仔细。请客时:应该早到并等待欢迎客人;等待客人时,可以要一些水及软饮料,但不要吃东西;根据客人建议定菜单;要引入商业话题;提前将信用卡给服务生结账。做客时:要守时,如果要迟到的话,要给主人打电话;不要将手包或钱包留在桌子上;商务会议的时候要断掉手机。
(2)常用句子:
I’d like to reserve a table for eight at eight tonight.
Welcome to our restaurant, sir. Anything I can do for you ?
May I order please ? What is the specialty of the house ?
I ordered my lunch an hour ago;it hasn’t come yet, has it ?/This is not what I ordered.
This is the complete course. If you would like any additional dishes, please call me.
Today is a special day for everyone present.Now let me, on behalf of our company,ask you in joining me a toast to the success of our joint venture.Cheers!
Do you accept credit card here or shall I pay in cash ?
通过两周商务英语口语的实训,系统地学习了商务会议、商务晚宴、商务交往过程中,应该注意的一些细节。同时,也系统地学习了英语发音,纠正了在英语学习过程中长期存在的问题。两周内,自己学习到了很多知识,增强了自己进一步学好商务英语的信心,也相信自己只要坚持不懈的学习和练习,也一定会取得很大进步。希望学校尽可能多的增加我们学以致用的机会,使课堂知识能够更好地融入到我们日常的生活学习中,指导实践,服务实践,增强综合应用能力。
看过英语口语实训报告写作范文
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英语口语是学习英语中的重要环节,学习一些日常交际常用的英语句子能够很好地提高英语口语水平。下面读文网小编为大家带来日常交际常用英语句子,希望对大家学习英语有所帮助!
1. It sounds great!. 听起来很不错。
2. It‘s a fine day。 今天是个好天。
3. So far,So good. 目前还不错。
4. What time is it? 几点了?
5. You can make it! 你能做到!
6. Control yourself! 克制一下!
7. Do me a favor? 帮个忙,好吗?
8. He is ill in bed. 他卧病在床。
9. He lacks courage. 他缺乏勇气。
10. How‘s everything? 一切还好吧?
11. I have no choice. 我别无选择。
12. I like ice-cream. 我喜欢吃冰淇淋。
13. I love this game. 我钟爱这项运动。
14. I‘ll try my best. 我尽力而为。
15. I‘m On your side. 我全力支持你。
16. Long time no see! 好久不见!
17. No pain,no gain. 不劳无获。
18. Well,it depends 噢,这得看情况。
19. We‘re all for it. 我们全都同意。
20. What a good deal! 真便宜!
21. What should I do? 我该怎么办?
22. You asked for it! 你自讨苦吃!
23. You have my word. 我保证。
24. Believe it or not! 信不信由你!
25. Don‘t count on me.别指望我。
26. Don‘t fall for it! 别上当!
27. Don‘t let me down. 别让我失望。
28. Easy come easy go. 来得容易,去得快。
29. I beg your pardon. 请你原谅。
30. I beg your pardon? 请您再说一遍(我没有听清)。
31. I‘ll be back soon. 我马上回来。
32. I‘ll check it out. 我去查查看。
33. It’s a long story. 说来话长。
34. It’s Sunday today. 今天是星期天。
35. Just wait and see! 等着瞧!
36. Make up your mind. 做个决定吧。
37. That‘s all I need. 我就要这些。
38. The view is great. 景色多么漂亮!
39. The wall has ears. 隔墙有耳。
40. There comes a bus. 汽车来了。
41. What day is today? 今天星期几?
42. What do you think? 你怎么认为?
43. Who told you that? 谁告诉你的?
44. Who‘s kicking off? 现在是谁在开球?
45. Yes,I suppose So. 是的,我也这么认为。
46. You can‘t miss it 你一定能找到的。
47. Any messages for me? 有我的留言吗?
48. Don‘t be so modest. 别谦虚了。
49. Don‘t give me that! 少来这套!
50. He is a smart boy. 他是个小机灵鬼。
51. He is just a child. 他只是个孩子。
52. I can‘t follow you. 我不懂你说的。
53. I felt sort of ill 我感觉有点不适。
54. I have a good idea! 我有一个好主意。
55. It is growing cool. 天气渐渐凉爽起来。
56. It seems all right. 看来这没问题。
57. It‘s going too far. 太离谱了。
58. May I use your pen? 我可以用你的笔吗?
59. She had a bad cold. 她患了重感冒。
60. That‘s a good idea. 这个主意真不错。
61. The answer is zero. 白忙了。
62. What does she like? 她喜欢什么?
63. As soon as possible! 越快越好!
64. He can hardly speak. 他几乎说不出话来。
65. He always talks big. 他总是吹牛。
66. He won an election. 他在选举中获胜。
67. I am a football fan. 我是个足球迷。
68. If only I could fly. 要是我能飞就好了。
69. I‘ll be right there. 我马上就到。
70. I‘ll see you at six. 我六点钟见你。
71. IS it true or false? 这是对的还是错的?
72. Just read it for me. 就读给我听好了。
73. Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。
74. Move out of my way! 让开!
75. Time is running out. 没时间了。
76. We are good friends. 我们是好朋友。
77. What‘s your trouble? 你哪儿不舒服?
78. You did fairly well! 你干得相当不错
79. Clothes make the man. 人要衣装。
80. Did you miss the bus? 你错过公共汽车了?
81. Don‘t lose your head。 不要惊慌失措。
82. He can‘t take a joke. 他开不得玩笑。
83. He owes my uncle $.他欠我叔叔 美元。
84. How are things going? 事情进展得怎样?
85. How are you recently? 最近怎么样?
86. I know all about it. 我知道有关它的一切。
87. It really takes time. 这样太耽误时间了。
88. It‘s against the law. 这是违法的。
89. Love me,love my dog. (谚语)爱屋及乌。
90. My mouth is watering. 我要流口水了。
91. Speak louder,please. 说话请大声点儿。
92. This boy has no job. 这个男孩没有工作。
93. This house is my own. 这所房子是我自己的。
94. What happened to you? 你怎么了?
95. You are just in time 你来得正是时候。
96. You need to workout. 你需要去运动锻炼一下。
97. Your hand feels cold. 你的手摸起来很冷。。
98. Don‘t be so childish 别这么孩子气。
99. Don‘t trust to chance! 不要碰运气。
100. Fasten your seat belt. 系好你的安全带
101. He has a large income 他有很高的收入。
102. He looks very healthy. 他看来很健康。
103. He paused for a reply. 他停下来等着·回答。
104. He repaired his house. 他修理了他的房子。
105. He suggested a picnic 他建议搞一次野餐。
106. Here‘s a gift for you. 这里有个礼物送给你。
107. How much does it cost? 多少钱?
108. I caught the last bus 我赶上了最后一班车。
109. I could hardly speak. 我简直说不出话来。
110. I‘ll have to try that. 我得试试这么做。
111. I‘m very proud of you. 我为你感到非常骄傲。
112. It doesn‘t make sense 这没有意义(不合常理)。
113. Make yourself at home. 请不要拘礼。
114. My car needs washing. 我的车需要洗一洗。
115. None of your business! 与你无关!
116. Not a sound was heard 一点声音也没有。
117. That‘s always the case. 习以为常了。
118. The road divides here 这条路在这里分岔。
119. Those are watermelons. 那些是西瓜。
120. What a nice day it is! 今天天气真好!
121. What‘s wrong with you? 你哪里不对劲?
122. You are a chicken. 你是个胆小鬼。
123. A lovely day,isn‘t it? 好天气,是吗?
124. He is collecting money. 他在筹集资金。
125. He was born in New York. 他出生在纽约。
126. He was not a bit tired. 他一点也不累。
127. I will be more careful. 我会小心一些的,
128. I will never forget it. 我会记着的。
129. It is Just what I need. 这正是我所需要的。
130. It rather surprised me. 那事使我颇感惊讶。
131. Just around the comer. 就在附近。
132. Just for entertainment. 只是为了消遣一下。
133. Let bygones be bygones. 过去的,就让它过去吧。
134. Mother doesn‘t make up. 妈妈不化妆。
135. Oh,you are kidding me. 哦,你别拿我开玩笑了。
136. She has been to school 她上学去了。
137. Skating is interesting. 滑冰很有趣。
138. Supper is ready at six. 晚餐六点钟就好了。
139. That‘s a terrific idea! 真是好主意!
140. What horrible weather! 这鬼天气!
141. Which would you prefer? 你要选哪个?
142. Does she like ice-cream? 她喜欢吃冰淇淋吗?
143. First come first served. 先到先得。
144. Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。
145. He has a sense of humor. 他有幽默感。
146. He is acting an old man. 他正扮演一个老人。
147. He is looking for a job. 他正在找工作。
148. He doesn‘t care about me. 他并不在乎我。
149. I develop films myself. 我自己冲洗照片。
150. I felt no regret for it. 对这件事我不觉得后悔。
151. I get up at six o‘clock. 我六点起床。
152. I meet the boss himself. 我见到了老板本人。
153. I owe you for my dinner 我欠你晚餐的钱。
154. I really enjoyed myself. 我玩得很开心。
155. I‘m fed up with my work! 我对工作烦死了!
156. It‘s no use complaining 发牢骚没什么用。
157. She‘s under the weather. 她心情·不好。
158. The child sobbed sadly. 小孩伤心地抽泣着。
159. The rumor had no basis. 那谣言没有·根据。
160. They praised him highly. 他们大大地表扬了他。
161. Winter is a cold season 冬天是一个,寒冷的季节。
162. You can call me any time. 你可以随时打电话给我。
163. divided by equals . 除以 等于。
164. All for one,one for all. 我为人人,人人为我。
165. East,west,home is best. 金窝,银窝,不如自己的草窝。
166. He grasped both my hands 他紧握住我的双手。
167. He is physically mature. 他身体己发育成熟。
168. I am so sorry about this 对此我非常抱歉(遗憾)。
169. I can‘t afford a new car. 我买不起一部新车。
170. I do want to see him now. 我现在确实很想去见他。
171. I have the right to know 我有权知道。
172. I heard some one laughing 我听见有人在笑。
173. I suppose you dance much. 我想你常常跳舞吧。
174. I walked across the park. 我穿过了公园。
175. I‘ll just play it by ear. 我到时随机应变。
176. I‘m not sure I can do it. 恐怕这事我干不了。
177. I‘m not used to drinking. 我不习惯喝酒。
178. Is the cut still painful? 伤口还在痛吗?
179. It‘s too good to be true! 好得难以置信。
180. Jean is a blue-eyed girl. 珍是个蓝眼睛的女孩。
181. Let‘s not waste our time. 咱们别浪费时间了。
182. May I ask some questions? 我可以问几个问题吗?
183. Money is not everything. 金钱不是一切。
184. Neither of the men spoke. 两个人都没说过话。
185. Stop making such a noise. 别吵了。
186. That makes no difference. 没什么区别。
187. The price is reasonable. 价格还算合理。
188. They crowned him king. 他们拥立他为国王。
189. They‘re in red and white 他们穿着红白相间的衣服。
190. We all desire happiness 我们都想要幸福。
191. We just caught the plane 我们刚好赶上了飞机。
192. What shall we do tonight? 我们今天晚上去干点儿什么呢?
193. What‘s your goal in life 你的人生目标是什么?
194. When was the house built? 这幢房子是什么时候建造的?
195. Why did you stay at home? 为什么呆在家里?
196. Would you like some help? 今天真漂亮!
197. You mustn‘t aim too high 你不可好高骛远。
198. You‘re really killing me! 真是笑死我了!
199. You‘ve got a point there. 你说得挺有道理的。
200. Being criticized is awful! 被人批评真是痛苦!#p#副标题#e#
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《丑小鸭》是安徒生的经典童话故事之一,写了一只天鹅蛋在鸭群中破壳后,因相貌怪异,让同类鄙弃,历经千辛万苦、重重磨难之后长成了白天鹅。下面读文网小编为大家带来丑小鸭童话故事英文版及翻译,欢迎大家阅读欣赏!
It was so beautiful out on the country, it was summer- the wheat fields were golden, the oats were green, and down among the green meadows the hay was stacked. There the stork minced about on his red legs, clacking away in Egyptian, which was the language his mother had taught him. Round about the field and meadow lands rose vast forests, in which deep lakes lay hidden. Yes, it was indeed lovely out there in the country.
In the midst of the sunshine there stood an old manor house that had a deep moat around it. From the walls of the manor right down to the water's edge great burdock leaves grew, and there were some so tall that little children could stand upright beneath the biggest of them. In this wilderness of leaves, which was as dense as the forests itself, a duck sat on her nest, hatching her ducklings. She was becoming somewhat weary, because sitting is such a dull business and scarcely anyone came to see her. The other ducks would much rather swim in the moat than waddle out and squat under the burdock leaf to gossip with her.
But at last the eggshells began to crack, one after another. "Peep, peep!" said the little things, as they came to life and poked out their heads.
"Quack, quack!" said the duck, and quick as quick can be they all waddled out to have a look at the green world under the leaves. Their mother let them look as much as they pleased, because green is good for the eyes.
"How wide the world is," said all the young ducks, for they certainly had much more room now than they had when they were in their eggshells.
"Do you think this is the whole world?" their mother asked. "Why it extends on and on, clear across to the other side of the garden and right on into the parson's field, though that is further than I have ever been. I do hope you are all hatched," she said as she got up. "No, not quite all. The biggest egg still lies here. How much longer is this going to take? I am really rather tired of it all," she said, but she settled back on her nest.
"Well, how goes it?" asked an old duck who came to pay her a call.
"It takes a long time with that one egg," said the duck on the nest. "It won't crack, but look at the others. They are the cutest little ducklings I've ever seen. They look exactly like their father, the wretch! He hasn't come to see me at all."
"Let's have a look at the egg that won't crack," the old duck said. "It's a turkey egg, and you can take my word for it. I was fooled like that once myself. What trouble and care I had with those turkey children, for I may as well tell you, they are afraid of the water. I simply could not get them into it. I quacked and snapped at them, but it wasn't a bit of use. Let me see the egg. Certainly, it's a turkey egg. Let it lie, and go teach your other children to swim."
"Oh, I'll sit a little longer. I've been at it so long already that I may as well sit here half the summer."
"Suit yourself," said the old duck, and away she waddled.
At last the big egg did crack. "Peep," said the young one, and out he tumbled, but he was so big and ugly.
The duck took a look at him. "That's a frightfully big duckling," she said. "He doesn't look the least like the others. Can he really be a turkey baby? Well, well! I'll soon find out. Into the water he shall go, even if I have to shove him in myself."
Next day the weather was perfectly splendid, and the sun shone down on all the green burdock leaves. The mother duck led her whole family down to the moat. Splash! she took to the water. "Quack, quack," said she, and one duckling after another plunged in. The water went over their heads, but they came up in a flash, and floated to perfection. Their legs worked automatically, and they were all there in the water. Even the big, ugly gray one was swimming along.
"Why, that's no turkey," she said. "See how nicely he uses his legs, and how straight he holds himself. He's my very own son after all, and quite good-looking if you look at him properly. Quack, quack come with me. I'll lead you out into the world and introduce you to the duck yard. But keep close to me so that you won't get stepped on, and watch out for the cat!"
Thus they sallied into the duck yard, where all was in an uproar because two families were fighting over the head of an eel. But the cat got it, after all.
"You see, that's the way of the world." The mother duck licked her bill because she wanted the eel's head for herself. "Stir your legs. Bustle about, and mind that you bend your necks to that old duck over there. She's the noblest of us all, and has Spanish blood in her. That's why she's so fat. See that red rag around her leg? That's a wonderful thing, and the highest distinction a duck can get. It shows that they don't want to lose her, and that she's to have special attention from man and beast. Shake yourselves! Don't turn your toes in. A well-bred duckling turns his toes way out, just as his father and mother do-this way. So then! Now duck your necks and say quack!"
They did as she told them, but the other ducks around them looked on and said right out loud, "See here! Must we have this brood too, just as if there weren't enough of us already? And-fie! what an ugly-looking fellow that duckling is! We won't stand for him." One duck charged up and bit his neck.
"Let him alone," his mother said. "He isn't doing any harm."
"Possibly not," said the duck who bit him, "but he's too big and strange, and therefore he needs a good whacking."
"What nice-looking children you have, Mother," said the old duck with the rag around her leg. "They are all pretty except that one. He didn't come out so well. It's a pity you can't hatch him again."
"That can't be managed, your ladyship," said the mother. "He isn't so handsome, but he's as good as can be, and he swims just as well as the rest, or, I should say, even a little better than they do. I hope his looks will improve with age, and after a while he won't seem so big. He took too long in the egg, and that's why his figure isn't all that it should be." She pinched his neck and preened his feathers. "Moreover, he's a drake, so it won't matter so much. I think he will be quite strong, and I'm sure he will amount to something."
"The other ducklings are pretty enough," said the old duck. "Now make yourselves right at home, and if you find an eel's head you may bring it to me."
So they felt quite at home. But the poor duckling who had been the last one out of his egg, and who looked so ugly, was pecked and pushed about and made fun of by the ducks, and the chickens as well. "He's too big," said they all. The turkey gobbler, who thought himself an emperor because he was born wearing spurs, puffed up like a ship under full sail and bore down upon him, gobbling and gobbling until he was red in the face. The poor duckling did not know where he dared stand or where he dared walk. He was so sad because he was so desperately ugly, and because he was the laughing stock of the whole barnyard.
So it went on the first day, and after that things went from bad to worse. The poor duckling was chased and buffeted about by everyone. Even his own brothers and sisters abused him. "Oh," they would always say, "how we wish the cat would catch you, you ugly thing." And his mother said, "How I do wish you were miles away." The ducks nipped him, and the hens pecked him, and the girl who fed them kicked him with her foot.
So he ran away; and he flew over the fence. The little birds in the bushes darted up in a fright. "That's because I'm so ugly," he thought, and closed his eyes, but he ran on just the same until he reached the great marsh where the wild ducks lived. There he lay all night long, weary and disheartened.
When morning came, the wild ducks flew up to have a look at their new companion. "What sort of creature are you?" they asked, as the duckling turned in all directions, bowing his best to them all. "You are terribly ugly," they told him, "but that's nothing to us so long as you don't marry into our family."
Poor duckling! Marriage certainly had never entered his mind. All he wanted was for them to let him lie among the reeds and drink a little water from the marsh.
There he stayed for two whole days. Then he met two wild geese, or rather wild ganders-for they were males. They had not been out of the shell very long, and that's what made them so sure of themselves.
"Say there, comrade," they said, "you're so ugly that we have taken a fancy to you. Come with us and be a bird of passage. In another marsh near-by, there are some fetching wild geese, all nice young ladies who know how to quack. You are so ugly that you'll completely turn their heads."
Bing! Bang! Shots rang in the air, and these two ganders fell dead among the reeds. The water was red with their blood. Bing! Bang! the shots rang, and as whole flocks of wild geese flew up from the reeds another volley crashed. A great hunt was in progress. The hunters lay under cover all around the marsh, and some even perched on branches of trees that overhung the reeds. Blue smoke rose like clouds from the shade of the trees, and drifted far out over the water.
The bird dogs came splash, splash! through the swamp, bending down the reeds and the rushes on every side. This gave the poor duckling such a fright that he twisted his head about to hide it under his wing. But at that very moment a fearfully big dog appeared right beside him. His tongue lolled out of his mouth and his wicked eyes glared horribly. He opened his wide jaws, flashed his sharp teeth, and - splash, splash - on he went without touching the duckling.
"Thank heavens," he sighed, "I'm so ugly that the dog won't even bother to bite me."
He lay perfectly still, while the bullets splattered through the reeds as shot after shot was fired. It was late in the day before things became quiet again, and even then the poor duckling didn't dare move. He waited several hours before he ventured to look about him, and then he scurried away from that marsh as fast as he could go. He ran across field and meadows. The wind was so strong that he had to struggle to keep his feet.
Late in the evening he came to a miserable little hovel, so ramshackle that it did not know which way to tumble, and that was the only reason it still stood. The wind struck the duckling so hard that the poor little fellow had to sit down on his tail to withstand it. The storm blew stronger and stronger, but the duckling noticed that one hinge had come loose and the door hung so crooked that he could squeeze through the crack into the room, and that's just what he did.
Here lived an old woman with her cat and her hen. The cat, whom she called "Sonny," could arch his back, purr, and even make sparks, though for that you had to stroke his fur the wrong way. The hen had short little legs, so she was called "Chickey Shortleg." She laid good eggs, and the old woman loved her as if she had been her own child.
In the morning they were quick to notice the strange duckling. The cat began to purr, and the hen began to cluck.
"What on earth!" The old woman looked around, but she was short-sighted, and she mistook the duckling for a fat duck that had lost its way. "That was a good catch," she said. "Now I shall have duck eggs-unless it's a drake. We must try it out." So the duckling was tried out for three weeks, but not one egg did he lay.
In this house the cat was master and the hen was mistress. They always said, "We and the world," for they thought themselves half of the world, and much the better half at that. The duckling thought that there might be more than one way of thinking, but the hen would not hear of it.
"Can you lay eggs?" she asked
"No."
"Then be so good as to hold your tongue."
The cat asked, "Can you arch your back, purr, or make sparks?"
"No."
"Then keep your opinion to yourself when sensible people are talking."
The duckling sat in a corner, feeling most despondent. Then he remembered the fresh air and the sunlight. Such a desire to go swimming on the water possessed him that he could not help telling the hen about it.
"What on earth has come over you?" the hen cried. "You haven't a thing to do, and that's why you get such silly notions. Lay us an egg, or learn to purr, and you'll get over it."
"But it's so refreshing to float on the water," said the duckling, "so refreshing to feel it rise over your head as you dive to the bottom."
"Yes, it must be a great pleasure!" said the hen. "I think you must have gone crazy. Ask the cat, who's the wisest fellow I know, whether he likes to swim or dive down in the water. Of myself I say nothing. But ask the old woman, our mistress. There's no one on earth wiser than she is. Do you imagine she wants to go swimming and feel the water rise over her head?"
"You don't understand me," said the duckling.
"Well, if we don't, who would? Surely you don't think you are cleverer than the cat and the old woman-to say nothing of myself. Don't be so conceited, child. Just thank your Maker for all the kindness we have shown you. Didn't you get into this snug room, and fall in with people who can tell you what's what? But you are such a numbskull that it's no pleasure to have you around. Believe me, I tell you this for your own good. I say unpleasant truths, but that's the only way you can know who are your friends. Be sure now that you lay some eggs. See to it that you learn to purr or to make sparks."
"I think I'd better go out into the wide world," said the duckling.
"Suit yourself," said the hen.
So off went the duckling. He swam on the water, and dived down in it, but still he was slighted by every living creature because of his ugliness.
Autumn came on. The leaves in the forest turned yellow and brown. The wind took them and whirled them about. The heavens looked cold as the low clouds hung heavy with snow and hail. Perched on the fence, the raven screamed, "Caw, caw!" and trembled with cold. It made one shiver to think of it. Pity the poor little duckling!
One evening, just as the sun was setting in splendor, a great flock of large, handsome birds appeared out of the reeds. The duckling had never seen birds so beautiful. They were dazzling white, with long graceful necks. They were swans. They uttered a very strange cry as they unfurled their magnificent wings to fly from this cold land, away to warmer countries and to open waters. They went up so high, so very high, that the ugly little duckling felt a strange uneasiness come over him as he watched them. He went around and round in the water, like a wheel. He craned his neck to follow their course, and gave a cry so shrill and strange that he frightened himself. Oh! He could not forget them-those splendid, happy birds. When he could no longer see them he dived to the very bottom. and when he came up again he was quite beside himself. He did not know what birds they were or whither they were bound, yet he loved them more than anything he had ever loved before. It was not that he envied them, for how could he ever dare dream of wanting their marvelous beauty for himself? He would have been grateful if only the ducks would have tolerated him-the poor ugly creature.
The winter grew cold - so bitterly cold that the duckling had to swim to and fro in the water to keep it from freezing over. But every night the hole in which he swam kept getting smaller and smaller. Then it froze so hard that the duckling had to paddle continuously to keep the crackling ice from closing in upon him. At last, too tired to move, he was frozen fast in the ice.
Early that morning a farmer came by, and when he saw how things were he went out on the pond, broke away the ice with his wooden shoe, and carried the duckling home to his wife. There the duckling revived, but when the children wished to play with him he thought they meant to hurt him. Terrified, he fluttered into the milk pail, splashing the whole room with milk. The woman shrieked and threw up her hands as he flew into the butter tub, and then in and out of the meal barrel. Imagine what he looked like now! The woman screamed and lashed out at him with the fire tongs. The children tumbled over each other as they tried to catch him, and they laughed and they shouted. Luckily the door was open, and the duckling escaped through it into the bushes, where he lay down, in the newly fallen snow, as if in a daze.
But it would be too sad to tell of all the hardships and wretchedness he had to endure during this cruel winter. When the warm sun shone once more, the duckling was still alive among the reeds of the marsh. The larks began to sing again. It was beautiful springtime.
Then, quite suddenly, he lifted his wings. They swept through the air much more strongly than before, and their powerful strokes carried him far. Before he quite knew what was happening, he found himself in a great garden where apple trees bloomed. The lilacs filled the air with sweet scent and hung in clusters from long, green branches that bent over a winding stream. Oh, but it was lovely here in the freshness of spring!
From the thicket before him came three lovely white swans. They ruffled their feathers and swam lightly in the stream. The duckling recognized these noble creatures, and a strange feeling of sadness came upon him.
"I shall fly near these royal birds, and they will peck me to bits because I, who am so very ugly, dare to go near them. But I don't care. Better be killed by them than to be nipped by the ducks, pecked by the hens, kicked about by the hen-yard girl, or suffer such misery in winter."
So he flew into the water and swam toward the splendid swans. They saw him, and swept down upon him with their rustling feathers raised. "Kill me!" said the poor creature, and he bowed his head down over the water to wait for death. But what did he see there, mirrored in the clear stream? He beheld his own image, and it was no longer the reflection of a clumsy, dirty, gray bird, ugly and offensive. He himself was a swan! Being born in a duck yard does not matter, if only you are hatched from a swan's egg.
He felt quite glad that he had come through so much trouble and misfortune, for now he had a fuller understanding of his own good fortune, and of beauty when he met with it. The great swans swam all around him and stroked him with their bills.
Several little children came into the garden to throw grain and bits of bread upon the water. The smallest child cried, "Here's a new one," and the others rejoiced, "yes, a new one has come." They clapped their hands, danced around, and ran to bring their father and mother.
And they threw bread and cake upon the water, while they all agreed, "The new one is the most handsome of all. He's so young and so good-looking." The old swans bowed in his honor.
Then he felt very bashful, and tucked his head under his wing. He did not know what this was all about. He felt so very happy, but he wasn't at all proud, for a good heart never grows proud. He thought about how he had been persecuted and scorned, and now he heard them all call him the most beautiful of all beautiful birds. The lilacs dipped their clusters into the stream before him, and the sun shone so warm and so heartening. He rustled his feathers and held his slender neck high, as he cried out with full heart: "I never dreamed there could be so much happiness, when I was the ugly duckling."#p#副标题#e#
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