为您找到与英语专八考试内容相关的共200个结果:
学习英语最重要的部分就是英语写作,英语写作是检验学生运用和掌握英语能力的最佳方式,由此可见英语写作的重要性。为如何提高大家的英语写作能力和技巧,下面读文网小编为大家带来英语专八写作参考范文,欢迎大家学习!
With the gradual awareness of personal privacy and the consequences resulting from privacyintrusions, more and more people become cautious about their privacy protection. However,recently, one can have access to any person’s detailed information. By inputting a person’sname and his or her ID number, we will confirm whether the items match each other. If the twomatch, we will see the picture of its owner. We can also bind our mobile phone numbers, emailaccounts, and other information with the general identity numbers in the system.
随着人们个人隐私意识的加强,以及人们对隐私泄露后果的认识,越来越多的人开始加强了对隐私的保护。但是,现在人们可以了解别人的详细情况。他们会输入人名,或是他们的身份证号,我们将会确认这些信息是否匹配。如果信息匹配,那么,我们将看到他人的照片。我们还能看到他人的手机号码、邮箱、以及其他信息,他人的个人信息都将显示在系统中。
Under the authorization of us, any person can have access to our detailed information.Although according to the personal information inquiry service provider it satisfies the currentneeds of our society, some people hold the opinion that the service will intrude personalprivacy. As for me, I agree with the latter opinion.
有了我们的授权,任何人都能够看到他人的详细信息。根据私人信息询问服务人员,这些信息满足了社会的需要,许多人认为这种服务侵占了他人的个人隐私。我本人认同后一种观点。
Firstly, as the service is based on its database connected to the Internet, it is likely that hackerswillhave easy access to anyone’s personal information at will. This concern is not anexaggeration. Even the claimed most secure pentagon website has frequent unwantedvisitors, that is, hackers, how can we trust that the service is able to protect our personalinformation from being exposed to hackers? Besides, as our privacies have been converted to aform of commodities, it is likely that motivated by money, employees ofthe service providermay sell our “privacy products” for their own benefits.
首先,这种服务是基于与互联网相连的数组网,黑客会很容易地了解个人的详细信息。这不是夸大其词。甚至五角大楼的网站也经常有黑客的身影,这就是黑客,那么,我们又如何能够相信这种服务能够保护我们的隐私不受黑客的侵害呢?此外,我们的隐私已经转变成了一种商品,这样的举动很有可能是通过金钱而驱使的,服务人员很有可能会因为金钱而出卖他人的个人信息。
Secondly, while the service provider boosts that it is reliable in that it will not provide personalinformation without due authorization of the person, we must bear in our mind that someChinese people are excellent at making fake certificates and authorization documents. As therequired procedure indicates, anyonecan manage to know what he desires to know if he canprocure his target’s authorization and a copy of thetarget’s ID card. As a matter of fact, it isonly a technical matter for some malicious guys to obtain a copy of his target’s ID card, andmake a fake authorization document.
第二,这种服务声称是可靠的,并说这种服务在没有本人的授权下是无法获取的,我们必须要记住的是许多人很擅长造假学历以及假授权书。就像这一流程所显示的,任何人都能够知道他想知道的,前提是他能够获得本人的授权,或者是本人的身份证复印件。事实上,对于一些坏人来说,获取本人的身份证复印件或是授权书只是技术问题。
In sum, as the real world is teeming with malicious people driven by money, and the Internetsmart hackers, our privacies are likely to be put at the mercy of those guys. The serviceprovider seemingly contributes a lot to telling those malicious guys where to find our personalinformation. Finally, I can not help wondering why the service provider is able to collect ourpersonal information without our authorization. Have not our privacies been intruded?
总结,现实世界充斥着为了金钱无恶不作的坏人,还有一些网络黑客,我们的隐私很有可能掌握在这些人的手中。这样的服务似乎在帮助那些想要获取他人个人信息的坏人。最后,我不禁要想为什么这些服务人员能够收集他人的个人信息,而没有通过本人的授权。我们的个人信息被侵犯了吗?
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学习英语最重要的部分就是英语写作,英语写作是检验学生运用和掌握英语能力的最佳方式,由此可见英语写作的重要性。为如何提高大家的英语写作能力和技巧,下面读文网小编为大家带来专八写作英语范文带翻译,欢迎大家学习!
It is not rare to hear that some universities lower their admission requirements for celebritystudents, such as a pop singer or an Olympic medal winner. Some people think it is unfair toother students, and the universities are utilitarian. But others hold the opinion that thecelebrities can’t be blamed for their wanting to go to universities to improve themselves. Theymake contributions or have talents, so it is justified for universities to accept them with arelatively low requirement. From my point of view, universities should reasonably lower theadmission requirements for celebrities, that is, although the requirementslowered, there muststill be a principle.
许多大学为名人降低录取水平,这样的事并不少见,例如歌手、或是奥运冠军。许多人认为这对于其他学生来说很不公平,大学变得非常功利。但是其他人认为名人不应该受到指责,因为他们想上大学继续深造。他们为国家做出了贡献,或是某一领域的天才,所以为他们降低录取要求是合情合理的。我认为,大学应该为名人适当降低录取要求,尽管降低了录取要求,但是在录取上还是有要求的。
On the one hand, it is of great significance for celebrities to be enrolled into universities. Takethe Olympic winners for example. They started training since they were little children. Theycontribute their boundless wisdom and painstaking efforts to raising the level of ourcountry’s sport competition. Lowering the admission requirements for them is theencouragement and support to their great achievements. It is also beneficial for them to domore contribution to the society after they retire if they receive high education and acquiremore knowledge. What’s more, it is a way to combine the high education with competitiontraining, and promote the career of sports. The celebrities make great contributions or havespecial talents. The universities should consider the situation fully and lower the admissionrequirements accordingly.
一方面,名人上大学是有着重大意义的。我们拿奥运冠军举个例子。他们从小开始接受训练。他们付出的辛勤劳动,和聪明智慧,他们的努力提高了国家的体育竞技水平。为他们降低录取要求是一种鼓励,也是对他们所做成就的一种支持。退役之后,他们还将为国家做贡献,前提是他们接受了高等教育,并获得了知识。更重要的是,这是高等教育与训练的结合,并帮助他们延长了运动生涯。这些名人为国家做出了贡献,他们是某一领域的天才。大学应该全面考虑问题,并根据情况降低录取要求。
On the other hand, not all the celebrities can be accepted into universities. The standard can belowered but can’t be lowered without limit. The celebrities with primary school education orjunior middle schooleducation should not be admitted to universities, because the higheducation is after senior high middle school. And the celebrities have to finish all the coursesand pass all the exams. In my opinion, two principles should be considered. One is theeducation of senior middle school. The other is the credits required by the university. That’s tosay, the celebrities should pay more attention to the study of knowledge, and they mustcomplete their studies.
另一方面,不是所有的名人都能够得到大学的录取。学校可以降低要求,但是这种降低是有限度的。那些拥有小学或是中学学历的名人就没有资格上大学,因为大学教育是高中教育之后的教育。名人需要完成所有的课程,并通过考试。我认为,我们应该考虑两点。第一是高中教育。第二是学校的名声。就是说,名人应该注重的是学习知识,他们也必须完成学业。
To sum up, we should be sensible about lowering admission requirements for celebrities. Forthe celebrities who make contributions and have the capacity, universities should providechances and give them special requirements. But for those who are not suitable, theuniversities should not lower the standard without limit.
总结,我们应该在为名人降低录取水平上更加理性一点。对于那些为国家效力,并有能力的名人来说,大学应该给予他们机会,并给予他们特殊的要求。但是对那些不符合条件的名人,大学也不应该没有限度的降低要求。
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学习英语最重要的部分就是英语写作,英语写作是检验学生运用和掌握英语能力的最佳方式,由此可见英语写作的重要性。为如何提高大家的英语写作能力和技巧,下面读文网小编为大家带来英语专八写作优秀范文带翻译,欢迎大家学习!
When you walk on the street, you may see a lot of people rushing into some shops or gatheringtogether buying lotteries, such as welfare lottery tickets, sports lottery tickets and so on.Perhaps you will be shocked by their enthusiasm for such kind of things. Some even spend alarge amount of money on them in order to increase the possibility of winning the prize. If thelotteries fail their expectations, they get so disappointed that they may curse or even beatthemselves. I think people try their luck on lottery for several reasons.
当你走在大街上,你会看见许多人在商店中,或是聚在一起买彩票,例如福利彩票、体育彩票等。或许,你会对他们对彩票的喜爱感到震惊。许多人甚至会花大量金钱买彩票,这样可以提高获奖的概率。如果他们没有中奖,他们会感到非常失望,甚至会发生暴力冲突。我认为人们购买彩票的原因有许多。
First of all, they try their luck because they want to win a large sum of money with just a littleeffort.They may think their idea is justified and the dream is not far away. They cherish thehope of getting rich overnight. As is reported by CCTV, a man in Shandong province becomesa criminal after his failure of trying his luck. He has spent all his money on the lottery. He nowbecomes homeless and leads a miserable life. As far as I am concerned, trying one’s luck onlottery is like gambling. You do not know the rate of winning back your money but you cannotresist the lure of having a try, which is, almost surely, disastrous. Very few people cansucceed in this business.
首先,他们买彩票是因为他们想付出最少的努力挣更多的钱。他们认为他们的想法是合情合理的,他们的梦想也不会遥远。他们想一夜暴富。就像中央台所报道的,山东一男子在买彩票失利后竟然走上了犯罪的道路。为了买彩票,他花去了所有的钱。他现在无家可归,生活窘迫。我认为,买彩票就像是赌博。你不知道挣钱的概率会有多大,但是你却禁不住诱惑去进行尝试,这实在是一种灾难。很少有人能够成功。
Secondly, the society is getting more commercial and material than before. People work justfor more money.In other words, some of them prefer money to morals. They are thinking ofsome shortcut to get rich in the society. I think the social climate exerts a subtle influence ontheir psychology. We need to clean the social climate for a better humane environment. Weshould educate people to earn their living by honest labor rather than trying the luck onlottery.
第二,社会变得比以往更加物质化、商业化。人们工作的目的就是赚钱。换句话说,许多人宁愿挣钱而舍掉道德。他们想通过走捷径来挣钱。我认为社会氛围影响了人们的心理。我们需要净化社会风气,并为人类创造更好的环境。我们应该教导人们靠双手劳动挣钱,而不是去玩彩票。
Finally, the popularity of buying lottery is due to the gap between the rich and poor. Theincome gap has become a reason for this activity. The rich becomes richer and richer, while thepoor becomes poorer and poorer. This has stimulated some people to try the luck on thelottery.
最后,购买彩票的热潮是因为贫富差异而起。收入上的差异是这种活动的原因。富的越来越富,穷的越来越穷。这就导致更多的人尝试买彩票。
To sum up, we should discourage people from buying the lottery. Meanwhile, we shouldbetter our social welfare system so that more people can get rich.
总结,我们不应该鼓励人们买彩票。同时,我们应该完善社会的福利制度,这样人们才能富起来。
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全国性的英语专业八级考试是一项检验英语专业学生语言能力的考试。该文就听力题型部分进行分析,从实践角度就如何使学生在练习中应用技巧解决难题,提高听力水平提出了一些建议。
下面是一些类型填词的总结:
1. 文学总结:
Genre school romanticism classism realism essay prosepoetry epic autobiography fable fiction criticism masterpiecesonnet description analysis assessmentevaluation aesthetics composition 学术著作
rhetoric 修辞学 oratory 讲演术 improvisation 即席讲演
eloquence 文才 lyricism 抒情性 comparative literature
2. 学术研究:research paper
Academic survey randomly sample quantity quality definition conception terminologysignificance individualism collectivism socialism capitalism data statistics objective subjectiveinterpretation paraphrase tradition convention temporary permanent
3.文化总结:
Cultural shock doctrine of mean harmony Christianity Islam Buddhism Taoism religionperspective dimension abstract concrete inspiration meditation edification 熏陶cultural diversity文化多元化
cross-cultural communication跨文化交流 bilingual multilingual ancestor offspring rationemotion pension urbanization civilization boom boost prosperity native
4.音乐艺术历史:
Musical instrument composer conductor symphony orchestra flute cello opera solo folk musicchord architecture work of art 艺术作品
Fine Arts 美术 art gallery 画廊,美术馆 salon 沙龙
muse 灵感 impressionism 印象主义 expressionism 表现主义
abstract art 抽象派,抽象主义 naturalism 自然主义 monarchy democracy republic puritanwar of independence the civil war slavery puritan
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学习英语最重要的部分就是英语写作,英语写作是检验学生运用和掌握英语能力的最佳方式,由此可见英语写作的重要性。为如何提高大家的英语写作能力和技巧,下面读文网小编为大家带来专八英语写作范文翻译,欢迎大家学习!
As we all know, nowadays many novels are adapted into films.Some readers severelycriticize those films,for the adaptation leaves no room for the audience toimagine;meanwhile other audience find it acceptable. As far as I am concerned,theoriginal novels and adapted version in films can go hand in hand in harmony for the boomand flowering of the literature.The two do not have to be placed in such a binary opposition.
众所周知,许多小说改编成了电影。许多读者对这些电影作品进行了批判,改编的电影没有给观众留下想象的空间;但是有些观众却认为这是可以接受的。我认为,为了文学的蓬勃发展,小说和改编电影可以共存。两者不是对立的状态。
I think they can promote each other and the relationship should be beneficial.First ofall,the original novels are the important part of the literature.They are presented in theform of pages and books.They are also the basic carrier of human culture.For thousands ofyears,people start their education by reading books and many of them are concerned withliterature.We have been long used to reading literature through books.Therefore,theoriginal novels are the basis of human knowledge.
我认为他们可以互相促进,并从中获益。首先,小说是文学的主要组成部分。他们以书籍的形式呈现出来。它们也是人类文明主要载体。上千年来,人们开始读书获得教育,许多书籍都是文学类书籍。我们已经习惯了通过书籍来学习文学。所以,小说是人类获取文学的基础。
Secondly,the technological advancement is on the move at an unprecedented speed in thepresent society.Besides,our society has been more and more commercial and realistic andmaterial.Because of all this,a lot of the original novels can be adapted into films for theconsumers.The adapted films are part of the fast-food culture,in which people are impatientto read the novels in the original.The audience want to save more time to get more from thebooks.As a result,the adapted films have satisfied their appetites.As we can read from theentertainment news,a lot of novels in England and American have been adapted into filmsvery successfully.And they are also very popular among the audience.I think in this way theoriginal novels and the adapted films become one.
第二,在当今社会中,技术的发展正在以前所未有的速度发展着。而且,我们的社会变得更加商业化,物质化。也因为这一点,许多小说被改编成了电影。改编成的电影成为了一种快餐文化,人们对看小说失去了兴趣。观众想节省时间,不读书。所以,改编的电影满足了观众的胃口。我们可以从娱乐报纸上看到,英格兰和美国的许多小说改编成了电影,并且获得了成功。观众也非常喜欢。我认为小说和电影融为了一体。
Finally,the integration of the two is of great significance for the readers and the illiteratepeople. The literate students can comment on the adapted films and maybe the adaptedfilms can help them better understand the novels they have read.For the illiteratepeople,the adapted films can help them learn about the novels that they have not read.
最后,两者的结合对于读者和不识字的人来说意义重大。学生能够对改编的电影进行评论,电影或许能够帮助他们更好地了解他们阅读的小说。对于不识字的人来说,改编的电影能够帮助他们了解小说。
To sum up,the original novels and adapted version in films can complement each other verywell.They needto be integrated for the boom of the human culture.
总结,小说和电影可以互相补充。他们要为人类文明的发展做贡献。
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英语专业八级考试以其特定的考试人群,高级别的难度、有限的通过率和国内本科时代“终极”英文等级证书的名号而使其具备相当的稀缺性和辨识度。即便是英语专业大四的学生,备考时都需要耗费一定的心力。其中,所有科目都是以考察英文“硬实力”为导向设计的。按照考试顺序,你会遇到的挑战分别是:听力(20%),阅读(20%),人文知识(10%),改错(10%),翻译(20%)和写作(20%)。五种题目的考试时间长度接近190分钟。在这次稿件中,我们先从听力入手,分析听力部分的破题之道。
此类题目是目前国内英文考试中难度最大的一种听力题目。考生首先会在无任何文字提示的情况下听到一篇长约9分钟,接近1000词左右的演讲稿,同时被要求在纸上做笔记。听力结束后,监考人会将答卷纸发至考生手中,要求考生利用笔记内容进行填空。专业八级听力部分涉及到四大能力的测试:
1、基础听力能力 2、速记能力 3、理解笔记能力(解码能力) 4、填空能力
结合四大能力的考察,我们总结出以下做题步骤:
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学习英语最重要的部分就是英语写作,英语写作是检验学生运用和掌握英语能力的最佳方式,由此可见英语写作的重要性。为如何提高大家的英语写作能力和技巧,下面读文网小编为大家带来专八英语写作背诵范文,欢迎大家学习!
There are many college students who are bad at keeping themselves in line.When they arerequired to finish some assignments,they will barely bother to do it unless they deem thatthey may be criticized by theirteachers.Instead,they spend their time playing computergames and watching episodes of TV programs,aswell as chatting with friends on MSN orQQ.They oftentimes procrastinate so terribly that they havedone nothing before they go tobed. Despite the fact that every day they tell themselves that it will be a fresh start,they justsucceed in repeating their procrastination.Undoubtedly,these students have not realizedtheimportance of self-discipline in their lives.
许多大学生不能够自觉要求自己。当学生要求完成作业时,除非遭到老师的批评,否则他们都不想去做。反之,他们会花费许多的时间来玩游戏,或是看电视剧,或是在MSN或QQ上与朋友聊天。他们经常会拖延,有时在睡觉之前他们发现自己没干什么事情。每天他们都告诉自己今天又是全新的一天,但是,他们只是在拖延。毋庸置疑,这些学生没有意识到自觉的重要性。
Firstly,the world is full of temptations to live an undisciplined life.In today’s society,theylivein a world where temptations are almost everywhere.There are a variety of TV programsthat tempt them into knowing what have become of the hero and heroine in the lastepisode. There are various occasions on whichthey find it hard to decline theirfriends’invitation.Though they make efforts to focus on professors’assignments,they usuallysurrender themselves to the mercy of entertainment activities and tell themselvesto put thehomework later on only to find out that the homework is not finished at last.Inconsequence,they have no respect for themselves.In fact,they hate themselves for beinglike this.But whatever they aim for a change, they just fall back into their old ways.This iswhat their lives will be like if they do not possess self-discipline.
首先,这个多彩的世界诱惑人们过着无序的生活。在当今的社会中,他们生活在充满诱惑的世界中。许多电视剧都会在最后一集才让人们知道谁是英雄。在许多场合,我们很难拒绝朋友的邀请。尽管他们努力关注于老师的作业,通常他们还是会屈服于娱乐活动当中,之后告诉自己作业一会儿做,但是总会发现作业到最后还没有做完。所以,这些学生根本就不尊重自己。事实上,他们痛恨自己。无论他们怎样下定决心谋求改变,他们总会回到原先的老路上来。如果他们没有自觉意识的话,这就是他们的生活。
Secondly,as various interviews given by most of the successful people in the world show,self-disciplineis one of the qualities that help people succeed in their chosen fields. People whohave the ability toreject instant gratification in favor of something better,to follow actions byovercoming addictions procrastination and laziness,to resist temptations anddistractions,are more likely to attain aims and goals.On the contrary,lack of self-discipline leads to failure to reach goals, even minor ones, and to loss,health, obesityand other troubles.
第二,我们看见过许多关于名人的采访,自觉是这些人在其特定领域成功的关键。那些能够抵抗住一时满足的人,那些能够抵抗住诱惑、拖延、懒惰而继续行动的人,只有那些能够抵抗住诱惑的人才有可能取得他们的目标。相反,缺乏自觉的人将会导致失败。这也会导致他们身体不健康,肥胖,还会招惹麻烦。
In sum,self-discipline is one of the essential qualities that contribute effectively to aman’s progress and development. While the world is teeming with temptations anddistractions, one can only succeed bylearning self-discipline.
总结,自觉是人们取得成就的最主要的因素之一。世界充满了诱惑,只有那些自觉的人才能够取得成功。
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全国性的英语专业八级考试是一项检验英语专业学生语言能力的考试。该文就听力题型部分进行分析,从实践角度就如何使学生在练习中应用技巧解决难题,提高听力水平提出了一些建议。下面是读文网小编整理的英语专八考场上的听力应试技巧, 希望对大家有帮助。
练习听力时,大家可采取“精听”和“泛听”两种方式结合来训练自己,前者的重点在于深度,后者则注重广度。精听的目的在于从what, who, where, when, why 和 how等角度入手,弄懂与之有关的所有问题,即所有细节性问题;而泛听则是听懂大意即可。通过这两方面长期不懈的努力,考生最终能获得用英语进行思维的能力。如果能做到用英语思考问题,那么做对几道试题是不会有太多困难的,因为试题从广义上也就分为两大类,局部理解题和通篇理解题,前者属于我们精听的范畴,而后者则属于我们泛听的对象。听的目的在于懂,那么,如何衡量自己是否听懂了呢?一个行之有效的方法就是“复述”。我们在听完一个片段后,可将所听的内容重复一遍,如果具有较高的准确度,就说明真正听懂了;否则需要再听一遍,如果连听几遍还无法较为满意地复述,说明所听内容太难,应予以更换。?
与此同时,我们还应通过“读”帮助“听”,特别是在听新闻方面。与其他听力材料相比,新闻具有其鲜明的特点。新闻的内容特别广泛,几乎覆盖我们生活的各个方面。听英语新闻的最大一个障碍是对新闻词汇的生疏。因此,在学习听新闻的初级阶段,我们可以阅读一些大众媒体文献,如报纸、刊物,从中积累一些新闻用语,一些重要组织的名称如EEC(European EconomicCommunity)欧洲经济共同体、IMF(International Monetary Fund)国际货币基金会、OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 石油输出国组织、NASA(NationalAeronautics and Space Administration)国家航空和航天局;单词如upsurge(高涨)、manoeuvre(策略)、escalation(升级)、allegation(断言)等等。对现实生活各个领域的词汇都略知一二是听懂新闻的基础。新闻作为一种语言测试题型也是语言在现实生活中真实运用的体现。
在八级考试考试中,新闻的内容均为考生所熟悉的一般性政治、经济、娱乐等方面的信息,在题材上不会给考生造成障碍,其目的只是测试考生从VOA或BBC获取新闻的能力。与其他听力练习一样,提高听英语新闻的能力的唯一途径也是多听。在英语新闻听力训练初级阶段,考生可借助有文字稿的教材帮助训练。考生在训练时应提倡首先在不看文字材料的情况下直接听录音答题,在多次不能听懂时再看文字稿。经过一段时间这样的训练后,多数同学的听力能力都能有明显提高。在达到完全脱稿就能基本听懂新闻的要求后,考生可过渡到定时定量收听英语新闻的练习。练习时还要注意我们在前面提到的一个问题,即听懂是一个方面,如果能做到在听懂后能将一则新闻的重要细节和大意在脑海里回顾一遍或复述一遍,这对我们听力能力达到质的飞跃有极大的帮助。倘若坚持“听”与“复述”相结合的练习,对大家的听力及用英语进行思维的能力有很大的提高。
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学习英语最重要的部分就是英语写作,英语写作是检验学生运用和掌握英语能力的最佳方式,由此可见英语写作的重要性。为如何提高大家的英语写作能力和技巧,下面读文网小编为大家带来专八英语写作优秀范文,欢迎大家学习!
As the society develops,it is becoming more and more competitive. No wonder that theadults and the children are under great pressure. And unfortunately many people havemental problems. However, few of themvoluntarily seek psychiatric help, for it is widelyregarded as a sign of weakness. As far as I am concerned, people should develop the newidea that seeking psychiatric help is a normal need and that a personshould seek help from adoctor if he is ill,whether mentally or physically.
随着社会的不断发展,社会的竞争压力也越来越大。毋庸置疑,成年人和孩子的压力也在不断增大。许多人换上了心理疾病。但是,很少有人会去咨询心理帮助,人们通常会把它看成是软弱。我认为,人们应该把寻求心理帮助看成是一种常态,不管是身体上还是精神上,人们都应该去寻求帮助。
To start with,the mental problem is common among people in the modern society. With theincreasingly faster pace of life,competition in the society becomes fierce, and relationshipsbetween people are intensified.The science and technology is developing, which means weshould keep learning and keep up with the progress of knowledge. Most adults are sufferingfrom the employment pressure. And students commonly feel depressed and worried abouttheir academic study and the relationship with their friends. So it is clear that psychologicalor emotional problems are common in our life. It’s just like we feel uncomfortable when weget a cold or a cough. So seeking psychiatric help is nothing special. It will help people tobehealthy.What’s more,seeking psychiatric help is not a sign of weakness.
第一,现代社会中,许多人都患有精神疾病。随着生活节奏的加快,社会竞争也在变得愈加激烈,人与人之间的关系也变得非常紧张。随着科学和技术的发展,这就意味着我们无时无刻不再学习,掌握知识。绝大部分的成年人受到了工作的压力。学生经常会担心自己的学习,以及与朋友之间的关系。所以,人们的心理和精神疾病就会成为一种常态。这就像是当我们感冒或是咳嗽时,我们就会感到不舒服。所以,寻求精神帮助也没有任何的特殊性。这会让人们更加健康。此外,寻求心理帮助不是软弱的标致。
On the contrary,it shows you are brave enough to face the problem and solve it. Somepeople think that only insane patients go to see the psychiatrist. They are afraid of beingseen as abnormal. And they don’t understand how the psychiatrists can help, what willhappen during the therapy and so on. So they prefer to keep it as a secret when they havepsychologic problems, which will make things worse. We shouldnot hide our sickness for fearof treatment. We should abandon the prejudice against mental problems. Infact, seekingpsychiatric help means a person have the courage to face the problem. It is never a sign ofweakness. It is a way for us to strive to gain health.
这反而证明你有勇气去面对问题。许多人认为只有精神病患者才会去看心理医生。他们害怕人们会认为他不正常。他们不知道心理医生会如何帮助他,他们不知道他们会进行怎样的治疗等。所以他们会保守秘密,这将让事情变得更糟。我们不应该为了害怕治疗而隐瞒疾病。我们应该摒弃人们对心理问题的偏见。事实上,寻求心理帮助就意味着人们有勇气来解决问题。这并不是软弱的表现。这是一种寻求健康的方式。
To sum up,seeking psychiatric help is not a sign of weakness or insanity. It is important forpeople toaccept the new idea that it is a normal need, and that everyone who faces himselfbravely should be respected.
总结,寻求心理帮助不是神经病,或是软弱的表现。人们应该认为寻求心理帮助是一种正常现象,任何能够勇敢面对的人都是值得尊敬的。
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英语专业八级考试自1991年设立以来.一直作为衡量英语专业学生英语水平和专业知识的工具。根据2004年最新修订的《高校英语专业四、八级考试大纲》(以下简称《考试大纲》),从2005年起,英语专业八级考试内容、范围和题型都发生了一定的变化。
①TEM-8听力手记:mini-lecture部分由一个约900个单词的讲座和一项填空任务组成,要求学生边听变做笔记,然后完成填空任务。提醒大家,考试中考生所须填入的单词或词组均是有关讲座内容的实词,不是语法功能词。平时训练时,多使用速记符号,形成自己的一套习惯用法。可以听一些就某一问题进行探讨、有一定深度的录音材料,一边听一遍就重要情节做笔记,然后根据笔记写一篇摘要。如果能成功做到这一点,就无须担心考试中这一项目。另外,用于填空的词或词组不一定非得是录音中出现的词或词组,凡是在语义上与原文一致且语法上与填空短文相搭配的单词和词组均可。
对于听力理解,平时练习时,可以采用”精听“和”泛听“相结合的方式来训练自己,前者重点在于深度,后者则注意广度,精听的目的在于从what,who,where,when,why和how等角度入手,泛听则是听懂大意即可。与此同时,我们还应该通过”读“来帮助”听“,特别是在听新闻方面,要多读一些大众媒体文献,从中积累一些新闻用语以及一些政府部门名称,如UNESCO(联合国教科文组织),NATO(北大西洋公约组织);单词如escalation(升级),defuse(去掉……的引信)等等。
②TEM-8阅读手记:平时练习注意时间,每篇大约7分钟。在准备TEM-8考试时,大家已经具备了相当的阅读经验和阅读能力。关键是大量阅读,通过阅读进一步提高阅读速度和理解水平。如果说还存在一些不良阅读习惯的话,比如用手指点着读,应该默读时出声等等,就应该毫不犹豫地改正。
③TEM-8人文知识手记:这个部分考的就是平时的积累,分为文学、语言学、英美概况。若要认真复习,那么就是认真读相关方面的书。这个积累是一个长期的过程,并非一朝一夕即可完成。要重视老师的推荐的英文原著,注意培养欣赏、理解、分析原著的能力,并了解英美国家文学概况。还要大致了解英语语言学,如:语言和心智、口语与书面语、语言改造、语言起源、语言变迁、语言习得等。除此之外,考生平时要注意积累英语国家历史、地理、社会、经济、政治、教育等方面的知识,培养自己的跨文化交际能力。
④TEM-8改错手记:本部分由一篇约为250个单词的短文组成,短文中有10行有题号。该10行内均含有一个语病,要求选择”添加“、”删除“或”改变其中某个单词或短语“。
通常一篇文章有语法错误、词汇错误和语篇错误。语法错误一包括定语从句、情态动词、冠词、介词、反身代词等等。词汇与搭配错误涵盖各类词性的词,同时侧重考核他们的搭配与用法。语篇错误要求结合上下文来判断,要跳出单句的框架,从语段(表达一相关层次意愿的句子组合)的角度来判断。其中,逻辑判断常常为判断语篇错误的根据,可分为时间关系、空间关系、列举和顺序、增进和引申、对比和转折、等同和替换、过度和总结、因果和推论等等。平时练习时,想着这三种错误做,建议准备错题本。
⑤TEM-8翻译手记:汉译英和英译汉各一篇。都是250-300个字之间。专八考试对翻译的要求是忠实原文、语言通顺。
建议学生拿到试卷后,应先仔细阅读原文,尽可能全面领会原文的意思、语气、风格等。特别是要注意原文中的难点,因为这些难点的翻译常常关系到译文能否忠实于原文的问题。语言通常要求所译语言要符合规范,行文自然流畅,不带过多生硬翻译的痕迹。就英译汉而言,译文应该断句恰当,句式正确,选词妥帖,段与段、句与句之间呼应自然,有一定文采。对于汉译英来说,要求译文的句式处理恰当,选词妥帖,英语比较地道。专八翻译以散文、报刊上的文章为主,可以用真题练习。
⑥TEM-8写作手记:一个作文题目,要求撰写400字的文章,内容充实、结构完整、语言通顺、用词恰当、表达得体。考前多练,平时阅读累积名言,句型多变。提高语言的准确性,逻辑清晰,使文章论点鲜明、例证充分。
要想写出一篇好的文章,广泛的阅读与积累是必不可少的。专八作文鼓励考生积极思考,形成自己的观点与看法,在题目规定的修辞框架内写出有自己明确观点的
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摘要:政论翻译,尤其在译名问题上,涉及到继承传统译名的情况比较多,因此我们应该多读一些国内的外文刊物,如《中国日报》、《北京周报》、《人民日报》(海外英文版)等,增强政治意识,统一翻译口径,这样才能够把汉译英做好。
这种错误主要出现在对一些不能够从字面上推测意义的习语上,例如对“寒暄”、 “破天荒”、 “干脆”等词语会产生错误的理解。将“寒暄”译成了“coldly talk for a while”,
其次,学生还会出现断句的错误。
由于汉语语言的习惯,汉语句子在断句问题上并不严格,因此对句子的停顿很多情况下完全取决于读者的语感。学生对此往往认识并不充分,不敢果断断句,以为原文中的一个长句一定要用英语的一个长句来表达,因而出现跟原文风格不一致的译文,甚至在组织译文语言的时候出现很多语法错误。例如,2000年专八考试中,第一句话是“世界上第一代博物馆属于自然博物馆,它是通过化石、标本等向人们介绍地球和各种生物的演化历史”。很多同学用which这个关系代词来形成了一个结构很复杂的主从复合句,但是在组织这个句子时出现很多错误,造成修饰关系不明的情况。如果我们果断断句,,就可以避免语法错误。
此外,断句的错误还表现在词组间关系的断定上,比如,“科学知识”和“科学技术”,后者“科学”和“技术”之间是一种并列关系。很多同学把这两个短语分别译成了“science andknowledge”和“scientific technology”。
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英语专业八级考试一直受到院校、教师和学生们的高度重视。英语专业八级考试由听力、改错、阅读理解、人文知识、翻译、写作等题型构成,旨在全面考察英语语言综合运用能力。因此,只有研究专业八级考试各部分题型内容,探索出应对的适当策略,才能指导学生提高英语综合水平,在考试中取得良好成绩。下面是读文网小编整理的英语专八考试新闻听力小技巧,以供大家学习参考。
另外,平时也要多注意积累,多听多看中文新闻,熟悉最新的国际时事,尤其政治、经济、军事、重大科研进展等方面的事件,这样再过渡到听英语的新闻,就可借助现有知识来帮助理解。
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下面是读文网小编整理的英语专八写作的造句方法, 希望对大家有帮助。
从意义上来看,词可以从最笼统到最具体。几乎每个东西都可以进行不同程度的分类,从最笼统至最具体。如果一个人在动,你可以笼统地说"He moves",更具体一点"He walks",更具体一点"He struts"。
一个具体、实义名词所表述的东西往往非常生动形象,它好像就在你面前,仿佛可以看到、触到、尝到、嗅到或者听到。笼统或抽象名词通常是用来表示一种情绪 (love),一种状态(misery),一种思想(democracy),一种理论(evolution),一门学科(biology)或泛指一类事物 (creature,plant,organism)。笼统或抽象的词还可以将许多特别的、具体的东西综合起来给人一种总体印象,用来泛指一类事物,它们往往是看不见、摸不着的。一篇好文章需要笼统和具体词并用。过多地使用或滥用笼统词,会使文章枯燥无味,晦涩难懂。完全使用具体词,又可能会使读者难以抓住文章的观点。学生开始用英语写作时,由于词汇量有限,有时只好使用笼统抽象的词汇。但随着词汇量的增加,就要逐步纠正这种做法。学会用具体的词来描写具体的事物和具体的情节,学会根据具体情况选用具体的词如stroll,stride,drag,shuffle,slouch,totter, sway,hobble,lurch,limp,plod,wander, saunter, loiter等,来代替笼统词walk。
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写作项目是全国高校英语专业八级考试五大项目之一,它的分值占总分的20%,考试时间为60分钟。该项目要求考生在规定的时间内根据提示写出300字左右的文章。文章力求做到观点清楚、例证充分、结构严谨、层次清楚、合乎逻辑、语言得体、无重大语法错误。 要想写好一篇文章,考生应该注意以下几点:
1)、写文章最关键的就是审题千万不要出错误,不然就前功尽弃了。
2)例如我积累的句子:
Cultivate independence
Develop a strong sense of responsibility
Enhance social awareness
Build up one’s confidence and offer one’s a sense of achievement—realize ones value andcapacity
Widen one’s horizon and sharp one’s character
这些句子比较常用,而且在口语 考试 中也可以派上用处。最后给大家介绍一种写作模式,我觉得很不错:
With unprecedented advances in medical technology, a debate has developed over whetheror not a person on life support has the right to die. On one side of the debate are those who saythat...... On the other side is the view that...... In my mind, I completely agree/disagree the later .
There is no denying that ......has many positive effects. To begin with,......Secondly, ......Finally, ......
However, every coin has its two sides. ......is no exception. Many opponents say that ......
To conclude, .....
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学习英语最重要的部分就是英语写作,英语写作是检验学生运用和掌握英语能力的最佳方式,由此可见英语写作的重要性。为如何提高大家的英语写作能力和技巧,下面读文网小编为大家带来专八英语写作范文,欢迎大家学习!
China’s economy is not immune to the influence of the global economic crisis. As China’seconomy is heavily dependent on global trade and investment flows, the global economicslowdown has already had a negative impact on China’s export sector and industries. Thereare some observations that our economy is alreadyslowing down. In response, many scholarscall on Chinese people to spend more money to create domestic demands in various magazinesand newspapers. They even equal consumption with being patriotic. In my point ofview, weshould hold the strings of purse tight, instead of spending more.
中国经济受到了全球经济危机的影响。由于中国非常依赖全球贸易和投资,全球经济的下滑已经对中国的出口市场和产业造成了严重的影响。人们观察到中国经济已经有所下滑。所以,在各种杂志和报纸上,我们看见学者呼吁中国人用消费来创造国内需求。他们甚至把消费和爱国划等号。我认为,我们应该勒紧裤腰带,而不是大把花钱。
Firstly, as even some economic big shots acknowledge that they can not see the bottom of theglobal economic crisis, we should get prepared by holding the strings of our purse tight incase that the crisis lasts longer than anticipated. In terms of traditions, Chinese people haveformed the habit of saving money for long-term consideration. While many foreigners accuseChinese of being conservative, it is time-honored wisdom to save money for emergencies inthe future.
首先,甚至有许多经济学家都承认他们还没有看到全球经济危机的谷底。我们应该勒紧裤腰带,以防经济危机持续蔓延。从传统上来说,中国人已经习惯了存钱。然而,许多外国人都认为中国人保守,省钱救急是传统智慧的一种表现。
As a matter of fact, many foreign countries are characterized by their advanced welfaresystems, so that they can still make their needs meet in times of crisis. In China, while weadmit that the government has made progress in the establishment of social securitysystems, there are still many members of our society that are not included in social securitysystems. Therefore, it is impractical to call on those excluded members of the social securitysystems to spend more money.
事实上,国外许多国家都有着先进的福利系统,所以,遇到危机时,国家依然能够满足民众的需求。在中国,国家在制定社会保障制度方面取得了巨大的成功,但是,许多民众还没有列入到社会保障制度之中。所以,让这些民众花钱是不现实的。
Secondly, though Chinese people earn more money than before in the aggregate, themajority of us still do not amass enough wealth to live a guaranteed life. According to thelatest release of national incomes, urban citizens earn a per capita income of 15, 781 yuanwhile people in the rural areas earn only 4, 761 yuan. However, we must bear in mind thatwealth amassed by relatively limited number of millionaires and billionaires contribute a largeshare of the per capita income growth. Many people in the rural areas and those laid-off andunemployed workers can not even earn an average income. I think everyone wants to live aluxurious life, but without enough money how can they make it?
第二,尽管中国人比从前挣得多了,但是,绝大部分人还没有真正富有起来。根据最新的国家收入,城市居民的人均收入是1万5781元,而农村居民的收入只有4761元。但是,我们需要记住的是那些为数不多的百万富翁和千万富翁贡献了人均收入增长的绝大部分。许多农村居民以及失业工人都达不到平均收入水平。我认为每个人都想过上富裕的生活,但是这些都是需要金钱来实现的。
To sum up, in a time of economic slowdown, we should hold the strings of our purse tight sothat we can tide ourselves over in case of emergencies.And it is impractical to call on spendingmore when China is still a developing country. As an alternative, I think we can boycottexports of foreign goods so that we can still create domestic demands.
总结,在经济减缓期间,我们应该勒紧裤腰带,这样我们才能以防危机的发生。中国还是发展中国家,呼吁民众大把花钱是不切合实际的。我认为我们能够抵制外货,这样我们才能创造国内需求。
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阅读理解是语言学习中最重要的基本技能之一,阅读是获取语言知识最直接、最有效的方法,阅读能力则是衡量掌握语言综合能力的一项重要标志。学习阅读,学会阅读,提高英语阅读能力,是最终掌握英语,提高整体英语水平的必由之路。英语专业八级考试中也设立了阅读理解部分,而且阅读部分在整个考试中占相当大的比重,该部分的得分直接影响到整个考试的成败,因此无论是教师还是考生都对此非常重视。八级考试中的阅读理解部分主要是依据国家教委批准的《高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲》中对英语阅读教学内容和要求的规定,运用科学的测试手段,检验英语专业学生对于高级英语阅读能力和技巧的掌握,从而检查各有关院校对于大纲规定的教学内容和教学要求的完成和执行情况。
不必去记无关紧要的词句,却要记住作者意图及内容实质。
8.学会运用多种形式的学习法,不断提高阅读速度。
9.经常训练自己的阅读能力,便能巩固已经取得的成果。
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英语专业八级考试一直受到院校、教师和学生们的高度重视。英语专业八级考试由听力、改错、阅读理解、人文知识、翻译、写作等题型构成,旨在全面考察英语语言综合运用能力。因此,只有研究专业八级考试各部分题型内容,探索出应对的适当策略,才能指导学生提高英语综合水平,在考试中取得良好成绩。
a.MINI-LECTURE 老师开始放录音,就在草稿纸上做笔记,等放音完毕,发LECTURE试卷(ANSWER SHEET ONE),答题,10min后收卷
b.INTERVIEW
c.NEWS BRODCAST
那里有耳机的,在正式考试前,老师会放音让同学都检查一下耳机的效果,有疑问及时提出。个人觉得听力速度没有平时磁带放得那么快,10min的填写时间很充分,可以把b.c两部分的题目都看个仔细。速度快的考生,也可以抓紧做后面的阅读。
2.阅读 30min时间很紧,平时要多做练习,提高阅读的速度。
3.人文知识 10min这部分时间还是挺宽裕的,所以有时间可以看看后面的翻译,作文题,做到心中有数。
第二次收卷,收答题卡
发改错试卷(ANSWER SHEET TWO)
4.改错 15min挺晕的题型,我是做完了一身冷汗,觉得真是越改越错,这个要想提高还是要靠长期积累。时间挺长,但是改不出什么来,所以还是再多看看后面的翻译,作文题。
第三次收卷,收改错试卷(ANSWER SHEET TWO)
发翻译答题纸(ANSWER SHEET THREE)
5.翻译 60min有了前面的两次铺垫,做起来会觉得顺手许多,翻吧,尽可能的翻吧。
第四次收卷,收翻译答题纸(ANSWER SHEET THREE)
发作文答题纸(ANSWER SHEET FOUR)
6.作文 45min时间很紧,所以之前的几次预看很有必要,至少在心理上已经不那么陌生,可以很快的进入状态,用3-5min列个提纲,就开始写吧,别管写的好不好,总之,笔别闲着,要写400字任务还是很艰巨的啊。
第五次收卷,也是最后一次了,收作文答题纸(ANSWER SHEET FOUR),草稿纸,试卷。
以上就是小编为您带来的专八考试时间分配,希望对大家有所帮助。祝大家在大学英语专业八级的考试中取得好成绩。
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