为您找到与自由与责任英语作文相关的共200个结果:
自由女神像,正式名称是“自由照耀世界(Liberty Enlightening the World)”,位于美国纽约海港内自由岛的哈德逊河口附近。是法国于1876年为纪念美国独立战争期间的美法联盟赠送给美国的礼物,如今是纽约市的一个热门旅游景点之一。下面读文网小编为大家带来旅游英语自由女神像英语介绍,欢迎大家阅读!
观光的游人从铜像底部乘电梯直达基座顶端,然后沿着女神像内部的171级盘旋式阶梯登上顶部的冠冕处。为了方便游人,每隔三节旋梯就设置一些休息座,供不能一口气登顶的游客小憩。冠冕处可同时容纳40人观览,四周开有25个小铁窗,每个窗口高约1米。通过窗口向外远眺,东边可见有“钢铁巴比伦”之称的曼哈顿岛上高楼大厦林立;南边的纽约湾一望无际,波光船影相映;北边的哈得逊河逶迤伸向远方。从冠冕处向右还可登上铜像右臂高处的火炬底部,这里可容纳12人凭窗远望,9.11袭击后因顾及安全暂停了开放,直到2009年5月才再次对外开放。塑像的基座是一个大厅,1972年美国联邦政府将其辟为移民博物馆。馆内设有电影院,为游客放映美国早期移民生活的影片。从市区到自由岛之间,每隔半小时有一班轮渡,来往非常方便。
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自由泳是竞技游泳比赛项目之一。大多数游泳运动员在自由泳比赛时选择使用这种泳姿,这种姿势结构合理,阻力小,速度均匀、快速,是最省力的一种游泳姿势。那么你知道自由泳用英语怎么说吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来自由泳的英语说法,供大家学习。
400m自由泳 400m free style
自由泳比赛 freestyle race
百米自由泳 Hundred-metre freestyle
自由泳简单转身技术 open turn skill
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在当今时代的电子游戏中,也有自由度这个概念,在高自由度的游戏中,玩家可以不必一定要按照规定的路线进行。玩家操作人物在地图中可以向各个方向前进、做事,受到的拘束很少。那么你知道自由度用英语怎么说吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来自由度的英语说法,供大家学习。
1. With some limitations, this is true also of rotational degrees of freedom.
在某些限定条件下, 这一说法对转动自由度也成立.
2. The results converge reasonably well for the twelve degress of freedom case.
对于十二个自由度的情形来说,结果收敛得相当好.
3. In a three - body decay, the emerging particles have more freedom.
在三体衰变中, 出现的产物粒子有较大的自由度.
4. Each F distribution has a pair of degrees of freedom.
每个F分布,都有一对自由度.
5. It imposes constrains, restricting nature's freedom.
它具有限制自然界自由度的强制性.
6. The internal degrees of freedom are almost, but not completely, frozen out of the energy sharing.
内自由度几乎都与能量分配无关, 但并非全部无关.
7. A single - degree - of - freedom rate gyro can be made to indicate north, provided that it is sensitive enough.
如果单自由度速率陀螺具有足够的灵敏度,就可以用它来指示北向.
8. For a system comprising two or more objects, degrees of freedom are additive.
具有两个或更多个物体的系统, 自由度更多.
9. Thus a 2 - freedom - degree mechanic model for dynamic tension was constructed.
基于这些结果建立了两自由度动张力模型.
10. A new 6 - DOF universal heterogeneous hand controller was proposed.
提出了一种新型的六 自由度 通用异构式手控器.
11. If tempo is 15 then CF should be 15.
如果节奏是15,那么前场自由度也应该是15.
12. The paper gives a design of four - DOF precision adjustment mechanism.
设计了一种对镜子进行四 自由度 精密调整的机构.
13. It widens application areas of 5 - DOF parallel virtual axis machine tool.
拓宽了三杆五 自由度 并联机床的应用范围.
14. The power assembly mounting system is a six - freedom degrees vibration system.
动力总成悬置系统是一个六自由度振动系统.
15. Freedom is the most precious thing we have Amway.
在安利发展的最宝贵之处,是可享有很高的自由度.
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自由女神位于美国纽约海港内,她美国的象征,表达着美国人民争取民主、自由的崇高理想。那么你知道自由女神用英语怎么说吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来自由女神的英语说法,供大家学习。
1. A little statue of liberty and the light is its torch.
一个小自由女神雕像,是小火把发出的光.
2. I just spent the morning being chased around the Statue of Liberty by goons.
早上我在自由女神那被几个家伙追.
3. When the moment is right, we will ignite the Beacon of the Liberty!
一旦成熟我们就点燃这个自由女神的火炬!
4. For 30 years, Lady Liberty's 29 - foot torch was accessible via service ladder.
30年以来, 自由女神29英尺长的火炬只能由梯子来进入.
5. Other exhibits include antique cameras and copies of the Statue of Liberty.
在这次展览会上还展出了包括老式相机和自由女神复制品在内的展品.
6. S. Statue of Liberty also was among the choices.
美国的自由女神也在候选之中.
7. Once a magician made the Statue of Liberty disappear for several minutes.
有一次,一位魔术师使自由女神雕像消失了好几分钟.
8. Look at the picture. It's a picture of the Statue of Liberty.
请看这张相片. 它是一张自由女神的相片.
9. What does the Statue of Liberty symbolize?
自由女神象征着 什么 .
10. How tall is the Statue?
自由女神多高?
11. Those who expect to reap the blessings of freedom must undergo the fatigue of supporting it.
那些期望收获自由女神祝福的人必须经历拥护她所带来的疲惫.
12. It has stood against the harsh sea air for more than 200 years.
自由女神已在恶劣的海洋空气中站立了200多年.
13. My country s greatest symbol the world the Statue of Liberty, was designed with great care.
对于世界来说,美国最伟大的象征是自由女神.自由女神是经过精心设计的.不知道你们看到过没有.
14. In 1883, American poet Emma Lazarus wrote a poem as if Lady Liberty were speaking.
1883年, 在美国诗人艾玛·拉撒路的笔下,诗篇中的自由女神仿佛能开口说话.
15. Liberty is not a crowned goddess , beautiful, in spotless garments, victorious, supreme.
自由可不是什么头戴冠冕的美丽的女神, 穿着洁白无瑕的衣裳, 象征着胜利, 至高无上.
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自由是一个政治哲学(political philosophy)概念,在此条件下人类可以自我支配,凭借自由意志而行动,并为自身的行为负责。那么你知道自由用英语怎么说吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来自由的英语说法,供大家学习。
be free to choose; have a free choice;
自由选择
have a free exchange of views;
自由讨论
act on one's own;
自由行动
express one's views unreservedly;
自由发表意见
free activities;
自由活动
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自由都是相对的,没有绝对的自由,那么怎样的自由才算是真正的自由?下面读文网小编为大家带来经典英语散文:论自由,希望大家喜欢。
1.license n.放任
2.anarchy n.无政府
3.loaf v.游惰;闲荡
4.interfere n.妨碍;抵触
5.decrease v.减少
6.disregard n.忽视;轻蔑
7.invader n.侵入者
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自由的意思是由自己作主;不受限制和拘束。那么你知道自由用英语怎么说吗?下面来学习一下吧。
liberty
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下面是读文网小编整理的挑战与责任英语演讲稿,希望对大家有帮助。
Challenge and Responsibility
Hello, my dear friends. My name is Song Xudong, a sunshine boy who comes from class three. I am very glad to be here to share with you a piece of my understanding about challenge and responsibility.
Firstly, please allow me to ask you a question, who we are? Here, everyone will say we are college students, because I believe that we are proud of the name. Well, the question is coming, what is our challenge and responsibility?"No zuo no die" was one of the 10 most popular vocabulary in 2014. However, we will never be successful if we are afraid of die. So when we are meeting challenge, please do not be afraid, let us meet the challenge and take the responsibility. For me, i like basketball and soccer, they like a challenge for me, however i am not afraid of my blockers at all, because i should and must be responsible to my teammates and team. I am not sure whether I can overcome my blocker, but I must try my best to win the game. So please take the responsibility when you meet the challenge, do not worry about the result. Similarly, in our university life during the following four years, we will often meet all sorts of challenges. However no matter how difficult the challenge is, please don't forget to take our responsibility. I believe that only in this way we can learn more things, the same we can also grow up better.
Secondly, the challenges and responsibilities are also necessary for our country. If our country ignores the challenge and responsibility, I think our country can not develop well. As the saying goes, everything has two sides. For example, the world organization for China is a challenge, but if China only meeting the challenge and not to take the responsibility.As a result, the development of China in the world will be failure. We've all heard about a famous saying, " the greater the ability,the greater the responsibility. This sentence is not only for our humans but also for a nation. In recent years, as we all know, the wrest haze in China is becoming more and more serious, people's health is under threat. China only focuse on its development, however our nation ignors to protect the environment. Living in a polluted environment, no one will feel proud because of the fog, it is very clear that fog is a huge challenge for China now. Facing to the challenge, our government cannot escape it, we should take the responsibility. Because as the government of China it should be responsible to the people. Taking active measures to solve the problem of environmental pollution. Only in this way, our environment will be more and more beautiful, while our body will be also more and more healthy.
last but not least, in our daily life, the challenges will appear any time, each of us could not avoid, the only thing we can do is to meet the challenge with confidence, try our best to overcome the challenge. Both for our human beings and national, or even the world. And at the same time, we must not forget to
take the responsibility, without the responsibility, our challenge will lose its significance. Taking the responsibility and we will succeed. Last please remember, taking responsibility and we will have a good family, the life will be successful.Well, that is all. Good luck everyone!
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有一种力量会指引你去做你认为重要的事,并且一定会竭尽全力,这就是责任心。下面读文网小编为大家带来关于责任英语名人名言,欢迎大家阅读!
责任感与机遇成正比。Proportional responsibility and opportunity。
鞠躬尽瘁,死而后己。Spared no efforts in dying himself。
高尚、伟大的代价就是责任。Noble, great price is responsibility。
生命和崇高的责任联系在一起。Life and noble responsibility together。
友谊永远是一个甜柔的责任。Friendship is always a sweet responsibility。
真正的责任是信自己。The real responsibility is to believe in yourself。
当劳动是一种责任时,生活就是奴役。When work is a duty, life is slavery。
抱负是高尚行为成长的萌芽。 Noble ambition is to grow the seeds of behavior。
天下兴亡,匹夫有责。the rise and fall of the country is everyone's affair。
艺术应当担负起哺育思想的责任。Art should assume responsibility for nurturing ideas。
对培养好幼儿具有高度的责任感。To cultivate children with high sense of responsibility。
明天人之际,通古今之变。Inter tomorrow person, through past and present of the change。
人类的一切努力的目的在于获得幸福。The purpose of all human effort is to obtain happiness。
手莫长,心莫贪,尽职尽责做好官。Mo hand long, heart Mo greedy, dutifully doing officer。
没有无义务的权利,也没有无权利的义务。No rights without duties, no rights and no obligations。
每一项公民权都对应著一项公民责任。Each of citizenship corresponds to a civic responsibility。
改造自己,总比禁止别人来得难。Transform themselves, others more difficult than prohibition。
这个社会尊重那些为它尽到责任的人。This community to respect those who do it to responsibility。
自由的第一个意义就是担负自己的责任。The first sense of freedom is to assume their responsibilities。
责任就是对自己要求去做的事情有一种爱。the responsibility is to own request to do have a kind of love。
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一个人出生后,各种责任就伴随而来,而我们也必须学会承担责任。今天读文网小编在这里为大家分享有关责任感英语名言警句,欢迎大家阅读!
业精于勤,荒于嬉;行成于思,毁于随。diligence and neglected in play; the line into si, destroyed over。
员工能力与责任的提高,是企业成功之源。staff capacity and improve accountability, is the source of success。
我们不是为自己而生,我们的国家赋予我们应尽的责任。we are not born for ourselves, our nation gives our duty。
一个人能承担多大的责任,就能取得多大的成功!a person can bear much responsibility, we can achieve much success!
人一旦受到责任感的驱使,就能创造出奇迹来。once people driven by a sense of responsibility, can create miracles。
真理的发现或道德责任的完成都会引起我们的欢欣。discovery or moral responsibility to complete truth will cause us joy。
社会犹如一条船,每个人都要有掌舵的准备。a community is like a ship, everyone should have at the helm of preparation。
我们是国家的主人,应该处处为国家着想。 we are the masters of the country, it should be all for the sake of the country。
我们不是为自己而生,我们的国家赋予我们应尽的责任。we are not born for himself, our country has given us the responsibility。
凡是我受过他好处的人,我对于他便有了责任。i received all the benefits of his people, i will have a responsibility for him。
我睡去,感觉生命之美丽,我醒来,感觉生命之责任。i sleep, i feel the beauty of life, i woke up, i feel the responsibility of life。
人生须知负责任的苦处,才能知道尽责任的乐趣。 notice responsible hardship of life in order to know all about the fun of responsibility。
承受个人生命责任的意愿即是自尊自重的泉源。willingness to bear the responsibility of individual life that is the source of self-respect。
要使周围的一切都大放光彩,自己也应该像蜡烛那样燃烧。to make everything around sparkles, oneself should also like a candle burning。 gorky。
不要问你的国家能为你做甚麼,要问你能为你的国家做甚麼。 ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country。
提出目标是管理人员的责任,实际上这是他的主要责任。proposed goals is the responsibility of managers, in fact, this is his main responsibility。
古之成大事者,不惟有超世之才,亦必有坚忍不拔之志。ancient into a major event, not only super-talented world, it always indomitable ambition。
要使一个人显示他的本质,叫他承担一种责任是最有效的办法。for a man showing his nature, that he assume a responsibility is the most effective way。
历史和哲学负有多种永恒的责任,同时也是简单的责任。history and philosophy bears more responsibility eternal, but also the simple responsibility。
在他握有意志的完全自由去行动时,他才能对他的这些行为负完全责任。he holds the complete free will to act, he can to his full responsibility for these acts。
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只要人类仍然有思想的自由,我们有理由希望它会更明亮,为了自由,冒险又何妨。下面是读文网小编为大家带来英语经典美文:为了自由,冒险又何妨,希望大家喜欢!
我们当中那些即使未到桑塔亚那先生那个年纪的人一定也有同感,但我们必须在最充足的光线下活动,并且希望光线会更明亮——只要人类仍然有思想的自由,我们有理由希望它会更明亮。我相信世上最重要的事情是思想的自由,所有的进步及其他一切自由皆源于此。
这种自由是危险的,但这个世界本身就危险。不冒犯错误的风险就无法正确地思考,但是对于任何思想可能带来的邪恶,治疗的药方是进一步思考。目前世界上许多地方思想的自由受到压制。
我们必须在这里保留思想的自由,即使有些一本正经的人竭力遏制它——这些人口口声声说他们这样做是基于爱国,也许他们真这样想,但他们却在竭尽所能摧毁自由,而拥有自由正是美利坚合众国对它的民众和整个人类的首要意义之所在。
这种观点也许不像这个节目大多数观点那样带个人感情色彩,如果真是如此,则是因为一个人到我这个年纪大多靠冲动处理与自己的关系,让他回过头来想清楚是什么激励了他是有点困难的。
现在他要考虑的是作为一个非常特殊的种群(也许甚至是独一无二的种群)的一员,能为现在或将来做出什么贡献。历史记载已充分证明这一种群无论行善还是作恶,能力都很强。
那需要标注日期的历史阻止了一些不可预知的宇宙灾难,也许是摆在我们眼前的最原初的开端,而我们碰巧身处历史转折点之一——绝不是第一个也不会是最后一个;我们这一代的所作所为将对人类的未来造成较大的影响。
我们该怎么办?嗯,首先也是最重要的是保留自由,尽我们所能拓展自由。除此之外,除了说我们应该努力促使人们不断端正行为之外,我不知道该如何更好地说明我们的这一事业。行为端正意味着尊重他人、不利用人、永远不说:“得让这个人吃些苦头我心里才舒服。”
这看起来容易,做起来难,因为我们不可能在生活中不伤害他人,无论这种伤害多么无心,但是伤害是有限度的。我不相信挪威奥斯陆市维格兰雕塑公园著名的“生命之柱”上人们从别人身上爬过去再把人往下踩的情景准确地表现了人类的生活。纳粹在占领挪威时对那根石柱顶礼膜拜。
他们会照此行事,可我们其他人的行为可以比他们有人性,每个时代的众多男男女女都是如此,现在仍然如此。
苏格兰科学家约翰·伯登·桑德斯·霍尔丹曾说能为人类发展做出积极贡献的人寥寥无几,大多数人只能满足于避开乱世的侵扰。能那样已经够难了,尤其是当今这个动荡不安的时代
人们的生存在过去很长一段时间都不曾像现在这样遭到威胁。但如果我们能够避开这些混乱的侵扰,为人类创造性的智慧创造空间,我们就能感到自己已经为推动人类前进的步伐尽了绵薄之力。
看完这篇文章
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以下是小编整理的哲理类英语美文欣赏:婚姻、爱情与自由, 希望对你有所启发。
You are asking, "Is it possible to be married and tobe free?"
If you take marriage non-seriously, then you can befree. If you take it seriously, then freedom isimpossible. Take marriage just as a game -- it is agame. Have a little sense of humor, that it is a roleyou are playing on the stage of life; but it is notsomething that belongs to existence or has anyreality -- it is a fiction.
But people are so stupid that they even start takingfiction for reality. I have seen people reading fiction with tears in their eyes, because in thefiction things are going so tragically. It is a very good device in the movies that they put thelights off, so everybody can enjoy the movie, laugh, cry, be sad, be happy.
If there was light it would be a little difficult -- what will others think? And they know perfectlywell that the screen is empty -- there is nobody; it is just a projected picture. But they forgetit completely.
And the same has happened with our lives. Many things which are simply to be takenhumorously, we take so seriously -- and from that seriousness begins our problem.
In the first place, why should you get married? You love someone, live with someone -- it ispart of your basic rights. You can live with someone, you can love someone.
Marriage is not something that happens in heaven, it happens here, through the crafty priests.But if you want to join the game with society and don't want to stand alone and aloof, youmake it clear to your wife or to your husband that this marriage is just a game:
"Never take it seriously. I will remain as independent as I was before marriage, and you willremain as independent as you were before marriage. Neither I am going to interfere in yourlife, nor are you going to interfere in my life; we will live as two friends together, sharing ourjoys, sharing our freedom -- but not becoming a burden on each other.
And any moment we feel that the spring has passed, the honeymoon is over, we will be sincereenough not to go on pretending, but to say to each other that we loved much -- and we willremain grateful to each other forever, and the days of love will haunt us in our memories, inour dreams, as golden -- but the spring is over.
Our paths have come to a point, where although it is sad, we have to part, because now, livingtogether is not a sign of love. If I love you, I will leave you the moment I see my love hasbecome a misery to you. If you love me, you will leave me the moment you see that your loveis creating an imprisonment for me."
Love is the highest value in life: It should not be reduced to stupid rituals. And love andfreedom go together -- you cannot choose one and leave the other. A man who knows freedomis full of love, and a man who knows love is always willing to give freedom.
If you cannot give freedom to the person you love, to whom can you give freedom? Givingfreedom is nothing but trusting. Freedom is an expression of love.
So whether you are married or not, remember, all marriages are fake -- just socialconveniences. Their purpose is not to imprison you and bind you to each other; their purposeis to help you to grow with each other. But growth needs freedom; and in the past, all thecultures have forgotten that without freedom, love dies.
You see a bird on the wing in the sun, in the sky, and it looks so beautiful. Attracted by itsbeauty, you can catch the bird and put it in a golden cage.
Do you think it is the same bird? Superficially, yes, it is the same bird who was flying in the sky;but deep down it is not the same bird -- because where is its sky, where is its freedom?
This golden cage may be valuable to you; it is not valuable to the bird. For the bird, to be freein the sky is the only valuable thing in life. And the same is true about human beings.
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自由是可以自我支配,凭借自由意志而行动,并为自身的行为负责。生活自由自在,是很多人都向往的理想,那么你想知道自由的英语单词是什么吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来自由的英语单词,欢迎大家学习。
liberty
英 [ˈlibəti] 美 [ˈlɪbəti]
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对责任的理解通常可以分为两个意义。一是指分内应做的事,如职责、尽责任、岗位责任等。二是指没有做好自己工作,而应承担的不利后果或强制性义务。责任心就是关心别人,关心整个社会。那么你知道责任用英语怎么说吗?下面来学习一下吧。
1. He wants companies to follow the European model of social responsibility.
他希望各公司能够以欧洲公司为榜样,承担社会责任。
2. I would be remiss if I did not do some-thing about it.
如果我对此不做点儿什么,就是不负责任。
3. Responsibility and moderation were to be the keynotes of their foreign policy.
责任和克制将是他们外交政策的核心。
4. She seemed to be placing most of the blame on her mother.
她好像把大部分责任都推到了母亲身上。
5. I feel partly responsible for the problems we're in.
我觉得应为我们遭遇的问题负部分责任。
6. She had shared responsibility for her brother since girlhood.
她还是个小姑娘的时候就分担起照顾弟弟的责任。
7. If their forces were not involved, then who is to blame?
如果他们的部队没有介入,那么谁应该承担责任?
8. I wouldn't call it a burden; I call it a responsibility.
我不觉得这是负担;我觉得它是一种责任。
9. He has had to shoulder the responsibility of his father'smistakes.
他得为他父亲的过错承担责任。
10. The authorities will be legally bound to arrest any suspects.
当局负有逮捕所有疑犯的法律责任。
11. She described his remarks as irresponsible, inflammatory and outrageous.
她称他的话不负责任、具煽动性且极端无礼。
12. Don't take on more responsibilities than you can handle.
不要承担过多的责任。
13. She may feel unready for the responsibilities of parenthood.
她可能觉得没有准备好承担为人父母的责任。
14. The new Germany must rise to the challenge of its enhanced responsibilities.
一个崭新的德国必须迎接挑战,承担更多的责任。
15. They have a case against their directors for breach of fiduciary duty.
他们掌握了足够的证据控告董事违犯信托责任。
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以下是小编整理的情感类英语美文欣赏:自由与约束-在平衡中攀升,希望对你有所感触。
One windy spring day, I observed young peoplehaving fun using the wind to fly their kites.Multicolored creations of varying shapes and sizesfilled the skies like beautiful birds darting anddancing. As the strong winds gusted against thekites, a string kept them in check.
Instead of blowing away with the wind, theyarose against it to achieve great heights. Theyshook and pulled, but the restraining string and thecumbersome tail kept them in tow, facing upward and against the wind. As the kites struggledand trembled against the string, they seemed to say, “Let me go! Let me go! I want to befree!” They soared beautifully even as they fought the restriction of the string. Finally, one ofthe kites succeeded in breaking loose. “Free at last,” it seemed to say. “Free to fly with thewind.”
Yet freedom from restraint simply put it at the mercy of an unsympathetic breeze. Itfluttered ungracefully to the ground and landed in a tangled mass of weeds and string againsta dead bush. “Free at last” free to lie powerless in the dirt, to be blown helplessly along theground, and to lodge lifeless against the first obstruction.
How much like kites we sometimes are. The Heaven gives us adversity and restrictions,rules to follow from which we can grow and gain strength. Restraint is a necessary counterpartto the winds of opposition. Some of us tug at the rules so hard that we never soar to reachthe heights we might have obtained. We keep part of the commandment and never rise highenough to get our tails off the ground.
Let us each rise to the great heights, recognizing that some of the restraints that we maychafe under are actually the steadying force that helps us ascend and achieve.
在一个有风的春日,我看到一群年轻人正在迎风放风筝玩乐,各种颜色、各种形状和大小的风筝就好像美丽的鸟儿在空中飞舞。当强风把风筝吹起,牵引线就能够控制它们。
风筝迎风飘向更高的地方,而不是随风而去。它们摇摆着、拉扯着,但牵引线以及笨重的尾巴使它们处于控制之中,并且迎风而上。它们挣扎着、抖动着想要挣脱线的束缚,仿佛在说:“放开我!放开我!我想要自由!”即使与牵引线奋争着,它们依然在美丽地飞翔。终于,一只风筝成功挣脱了。“终于自由了,”它好像在说,“终于可以随风自由飞翔了!”
然而,脱离束缚的自由使它完全处于无情微风的摆布下。它毫无风度地震颤着向地面坠落,落在一堆乱草之中,线缠绕在一颗死灌木上。“终于自由”使它自由到无力地躺在尘土中,无助地任风沿着地面将其吹走,碰到第一个障碍物便毫无生命地滞留在那里了。
有时我们真像这风筝啊!上苍赋予我们困境和约束,赋予我们成长和增强实力所要遵从的规则。约束是逆风的必要匹配物。我们中有些人是如此强硬地抵制规则,以至我们从来无法飞到本来能够达到的高度。我们只遵从部分戒律,因此永远不会飞得足够高,使尾巴远离地面。
让我们每个人都飞到高处吧,并且认识到这一点:有些可能会令我们生气的约束,实际上是帮助我们攀升和实现愿望的平衡力。
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Freedom is Worth the Risk
为了自由,冒险又何妨 埃尔默·戴维斯
The philosopher George Santayana, at the age of eighty-eight, admitted that things no longer seemed so simple to him as they did fifty years ago.
Even those of us who have not reached Mr. Santayana’s age must share that feeling; but we must act by the best light we have, hoping that the light will grow brighter- and we have reason to hope it will, so long as men remain free to think. The most important thing in the world, I believe, is the freedom of the mind. All progress, and all other freedoms, spring from that.
哲学家乔治·桑塔亚那在八十八岁高龄时坦言在他眼里事物不再像五十年前那么简单。
我们当中那些即使未到桑塔亚那先生那个年纪的人一定也有同感,但我们必须在最充足的光线下活动,并且希望光线会更明亮——只要人类仍然有思想的自由,我们有理由希望它会更明亮。我相信世上最重要的事情是思想的自由,所有的进步及其他一切自由皆源于此。
It is a dangerous freedom, but this is a dangerous world. You cannot think right without running the risk of thinking wrong; but for any evils that may come from thinking, the cure is more thinking. Over much of the world, at present, the freedom of the mind is suppressed.
We have got to preserve it here, despite the efforts of very earnest men to suppress it—men who say, and perhaps believe, that they are actuated by patriotism, but who are doing their best to destroy the liberties which above all are what the United States of America has meant, to its people and to humanity.
这种自由是危险的,但这个世界本身就危险。不冒犯错误的风险就无法正确地思考,但是对于任何思想可能带来的邪恶,治疗的药方是进一步思考。目前世界上许多地方思想的自由受到压制。
我们必须在这里保留思想的自由,即使有些一本正经的人竭力遏制它——这些人口口声声说他们这样做是基于爱国,也许他们真这样想,但他们却在竭尽所能摧毁自由,而拥有自由正是美利坚合众国对它的民众和整个人类的首要意义之所在。
This is perhaps a less personal statement than most of those in “ This I believe”. If so, it is because a man of my age, in his relation to himself, runs mostly on momentum; and it is a little difficult to look back and figure out what give him the push, or the various pushes.
What he has to consider now is what he can contribute to the present, or the future, as a member of a very peculiar species—possibly even a unique species—which has immense capacities for both good and evil, as it has amply demonstrated during its recorded history.
这种观点也许不像这个节目大多数观点那样带个人感情色彩,如果真是如此,则是因为一个人到我这个年纪大多靠冲动处理与自己的关系,让他回过头来想清楚是什么激励了他是有点困难的。
现在他要考虑的是作为一个非常特殊的种群(也许甚至是独一无二的种群)的一员,能为现在或将来做出什么贡献。历史记载已充分证明这一种群无论行善还是作恶,能力都很强。
That history to date is ---barring some unpredictable cosmic disaster---the barest beginning of what may lie ahead of us. But we happen to live in one of the turning points of history—by no means the first, as it will not be the last; and the future of mankind will be more than usually affected by what we do in this generation.
What should we do? Well, first of all and above all, preserve freedom, and extend it if we can. Beyond that I don’t know how better to define our business than to say we should try to promote an increase of decency. Decency in the sense of respect for other people; of taking no advantage; of never saying,”
那需要标注日期的历史阻止了一些不可预知的宇宙灾难,也许是摆在我们眼前的最原初的开端,而我们碰巧身处历史转折点之一——绝不是第一个也不会是最后一个;我们这一代的所作所为将对人类的未来造成较大的影响。
我们该怎么办?嗯,首先也是最重要的是保留自由,尽我们所能拓展自由。除此之外,除了说我们应该努力促使人们不断端正行为之外,我不知道该如何更好地说明我们的这一事业。行为端正意味着尊重他人、不利用人、永远不说:“得让这个人吃些苦头我心里才舒服。”
This man must be miserable in order that I may be comfortable.” This is not as easy as it looks; it’s impossible to exist without hurting somebody, however unintentionally. But there are limits. I do not believe that human life is accurately represented by Viggeland’s famous sculptured column in Oslo, of people climbing over one another and trampling one anther down. The Nazis, when they occupied Norway, greatly admired that sculpture.
They would. But the rest of us can do better than that; many men and women in every age have done better, and are doing it still.
这看起来容易,做起来难,因为我们不可能在生活中不伤害他人,无论这种伤害多么无心,但是伤害是有限度的。我不相信挪威奥斯陆市维格兰雕塑公园著名的“生命之柱”上人们从别人身上爬过去再把人往下踩的情景准确地表现了人类的生活。纳粹在占领挪威时对那根石柱顶礼膜拜。
他们会照此行事,可我们其他人的行为可以比他们有人性,每个时代的众多男男女女都是如此,现在仍然如此。
The Scottish scientist J.B.S.Haldane once said that the people who can make a positive contribution to human progress are few; that most of us have to be satisfied with merely staving off the inroads of chaos.
That is a hard enough job—especially in these times, when those inroads are more threatening that they have been for a long time past. But if we can stave them off, and keep the field clear for the creative intelligence, we can feel that we have done our part toward helping the human race get ahead.
苏格兰科学家约翰·伯登·桑德斯·霍尔丹曾说能为人类发展做出积极贡献的人寥寥无几,大多数人只能满足于避开乱世的侵扰。能那样已经够难了,尤其是当今这个动荡不安的时代
人们的生存在过去很长一段时间都不曾像现在这样遭到威胁。但如果我们能够避开这些混乱的侵扰,为人类创造性的智慧创造空间,我们就能感到自己已经为推动人类前进的步伐尽了绵薄之力。
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I love choices.
我爱选择。
I love to walk around in bookstores-not because I can buy all the books,
我喜欢在书店里徜徉,不是因为我能买下所有的书,
but because I could buy one book, and I have so many to choose from.
而是因为我可以买一本书,我有这么多的选择。
I like buffets.
我还喜欢自助餐。
I rarely get to go to them, but when I do,
虽然我很少去,但是当我去的时候,
the first thing I do is walk around and see what the choice are.
我做的第一件事就是四处逛逛,看看有什么选择。
I also like the internet.
我还喜欢互联网。
It seems like cyberspace really doesn't have any limits.
看来网络真的没有任何限制。
There are so many things to discover--- like space.
有这么多的东西等待发——比如空间。
Sometimes, I think we don't appreciate the freedom that we have.
有时候,我觉得我们不喜欢我们拥有的自由。
We are free to make many different choice.
我们可以自由地做出许多不同的选择。
From the food we eat--- to the places we visit--- to the people we meet--- to the classes we take and on and on and on.
从我们所吃的食物到我们去的地方,我们见的人,我们所上的课程等等。
But freedom has dangers. If misused, it can be harmful.
但自由也有危险。如果滥用,将会带来危害。
I could pile a mountain of food on my plate and NOT to eat it.
我可以将山一样的食物堆在我的盘子里,而我则不去吃它。
It would be a waste. But that's a choice I have.
它会是一种浪费。但这是一个选择。
The Internet has dangers, too.
互联网也有危险。
If parents are not careful and don't supervise what their kids can see--- well kids can lose some of their innocence because of freedom.
如果父母对他们的孩子所看到的不留神也不监督,那么孩子们会因为自由而失去一些他们的无辜的。
There's a reason for legal age limits when it comes to driving, gambling, drinking,somking, andvoting.
当涉及驾车、赌博、酗酒、吸烟、和投票时法律会有年龄的限制。
Until we reach that age, we aren't free to do those things.
直到我们到了那个年岁,否则我们去做那些事将不会被赋予自由。
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名词解释:自由之舟(FREEDOM SHIP)是世界上第一个移动海上城市,计划在船上建设学校、医院、购物广场、美术馆、赌场等生活娱乐设施,之后还会在屋顶搭建飞机场。如果该项目能够实现,那是有史以来建造的最大的船,也将是第一座漂浮城市。你知道怎么用英语表达吗?
A city on the sea may seem like a science fiction fantasy, but one Florida company is looking to bring the idea to life.
The Freedom Ship will be a mile-long, 25-story high floating city that will be able to house a total of 50,000 people. It will feature an airport, shopping centers, residential spaces, a library, schools and a hospital.
If completed, it will be so large it will never be able to enter a port. The vessel will sail constantly around the globe, holding enough room to house 30,000 daily visitors, 20,000 crew members and 10,000 overnight guests.
一座在海上漂浮的城市——这听上去就像是科幻片里的白日梦,但是,位于美国佛罗里达州的一家公司正打算使这一美梦成真。
“自由之舟”长达一英里,有25层楼高。这座海上漂浮城市总共可容纳五万人,拥有飞机场、购物中心、居住区、图书馆、学校和医院等。
由于“自由之舟”体积过大,建成之后,将无法再进入任何港口。“自由之舟”将围绕全球不断航行,每天可接待三万名游客,并可同时容纳两万名船员和一万名过夜客。
文中的Freedom Ship就是“自由之舟”的意思,其中ship就是“大船”的意思。客船的英文作a passenger ship,而货船的英文是a cargo ship。其他类似的用法还如a sailing ship 帆船,a merchant ship 商船,a container ship 集装箱船等。
ship与boat不完全相同,boat通常指小船,如a fishing boat 渔船。其他常见的船型还有如barge 驳船、warship 军舰、yacht 游艇、raft 木筏、canoe 独木舟等。文中的crew members意思是“船员”。
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