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下面是读文网小编整理的双语美文:片刻的欢乐,欢迎大家阅读!
Twenty years ago, I drove a cab for a living. It was a cowboy’s life, a life for someone whowanted no boss.
What I did not realize was that it was also a ministry. Because I drove the night shift, my cabbecame a moving confessional. Passengers climbed in, sat behind me in total anonymity, andtold me about their lives. I encountered people whose lives amazed me, ennobled me, made melaugh and weep.
But none touched me more than a woman I picked up late one August night.
I was responding to a call from a small brick fourplex in a quiet part of town. I assumed I wasbeing sent to pick up some people who had been partying, or someone who had just had afight with a lover, or a worker heading to an early shift at some factory for the industrial partof town.
When I arrived at 2:30 a.m., the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floorwindow. Under such circumstances, many drivers just honk once or twice, wait a minute, thendrive away. But I had seen too many impoverished people who depended on taxis as their onlymeans of transpor- tation.
Unless a situation smelled of danger, I always went to the door.
This passenger might be someone who needs my assistance, I reasoned to myself. So I walkedto the door and knocked. “Just a minute,” answered a frail, elderly voice. I could hearsomething being dragged across the floor. After a long pause, the door opened. A small womanin her 80s stood before me. She was wearing a print dress and a pillbox hat with a veil pinnedon it, like somebody out of a 1940s movie. By her side was a small nylon suitcase.
The apartment looked as if no one had lived in it for years. All the furniture was covered withsheets. There were no clocks on the walls, no knickknacks or utensils on the counters. In thecorner was a cardboard box filled with photos and glassware.
“Would you carry my bag out to the car?” she said. I took the suitcase to the cab, thenreturned to assist the woman. She took my arm, and we walked slowly toward the curb.
She kept thanking me for my kindness. “It’s nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat mypassengers the way I would want my mother treated.” “Oh, you’re such a good boy,” she said.
When we got in the cab, she gave me an address, then asked, “Can you drive throughdowntown?” “It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly. “Oh, I don’t mind,” she said. “I’m inno hurry. I’m on my way to a hospice.” I looked in the rearview mirror. Her eyes wereglistening. “I don’t have any family left,” she continued. “The doctor says I don’t have verylong.”
I quietly reached over and shut off the meter. “What route would you like me to take?” I asked.
For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she hadonce worked as an elevator operator. We drove through the neighborhood where she and herhusband had lived when they were newlyweds. She had me pull up in front of a furniturewarehouse that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.
Sometimes she’d ask me to slow in front of a particular building or corner and would sitstaring into the darkness, saying nothing.
As the first hint of sun was creasing the horizon, she suddenly said, “I’m tired. Let’s go now.”
We drove in silence to the address she had given me.
It was a low building, like a small convalescent home, with a driveway that passed under aportico. Two orderlies came out to the cab as soon as we pulled up. They were solicitous andintent, watching her every move. They must have been expecting her.
I opened the trunk and took the small suitcase to the door. The woman was already seated ina wheelchair.
“How much do I owe you?” she asked, reaching into her purse.
“Nothing,” I said.
“You have to make a living,” she answered.
“There are other passengers,” I responded.
Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly.
“You gave an old woman a little moment of joy,” she said. “Thank you.”
I squeezed her hand, then walked into the dim morning light. Behind me, a door shut. It wasthe sound of the closing of a life.
I didn’t pick up any more passengers that shift. I drove aimlessly, lost in thought. For the restof that day, I could hardly talk.
What if that woman had gotten an angry driver, or one who was impatient to end his shift?What if I had refused to take the run, or had honked once, then driven away?
On a quick review, I don’t think that I have done anything more important in my life.
We’re conditioned to think that our lives revolve around great moments. But great momentsoften catch us unaware - beautifully wrapped in what others may consider a small one. Peoplemay not remember exactly what you did, or what you said... but they will always remember howyou made them feel.
Take a moment to stop and appre- ciate the memories you have made, the memory makingopportunies around you and make someone feel special today.
二十年前,我以开出租车为生。这是一种富有冒险精神的生活,适合那些不想受老板管制的人。
开始我没有意识到它也是一种牧师职业。由于我上夜班,我的出租车就成为一辆流动的忏悔室。乘客们爬进车里,坐在我后面,素不相识,然后给我讲述他们的生活。我遇到过很多人,有些人的生活让我感到惊奇,有些人的生活让我肃然起敬,有些人带给我欢笑和哭泣。
然而最使我感动的,是在八月的一个晚上乘车的一位老妇人。
我正在接电话,是从一座砖造的四套公寓住宅小楼打来的,位于城镇一个安静的区域。我想可能是我让去那里接一些参加舞会的人,或者刚与爱人打过架的人,或者要去城镇工业区的某个工厂赶早班的工人。
凌晨两点半我赶到的时候,楼里除了第一层窗户那儿亮着一盏孤灯外,漆黑一片。在这种情况下,很多司机都是按一两下喇叭,等一会儿,然而就开车离开了。但我见过太多穷困的人们,他们把出租车作为唯一的交通工具。
除非嗅到危险的气氛,我总是走到门前。
乘客也许需要我的帮助,我这样为自己找理由。因此我走到门前,敲门。“请等一下。”回答的是一个虚弱而苍老的声音。我能听到在地板上拖着东西的声音,过了好一会,门开了。一位80多岁的弱小老妇人站在我面前。她穿着印花外套,戴着别有面纱的筒状女帽,就像从四十年代的电影里走出来的人。她身旁是一个小型的尼龙手提箱。
这座公寓看上去好像很多年没人住过了,所有的家具都用布蒙着,墙上没有挂钟,柜台上也没有任何装饰物或家用器具。墙角放着一个纸箱,里面堆满了照片和玻璃器皿。
“你能帮我把包拿到车上吗?”她说。我把箱子放到车上,又回来搀扶老妇人。她挽住我的胳膊,我们慢慢走到车旁。
她不停地感谢我的好心。“没什么,”我说,“我想要别人这样对待我的母亲,我就得尽力这样对待我的乘客。”“哦,你真是个好孩子。”她说。
当我们坐进车里,她递给我一个地址,然后又问道:“你能从城镇中心穿过去吗?”“那不是最近的路。”我很快回答。“哦,没关系,”她说,“我不急着赶路,我就要去救济院了。” 我从后视镜看了看,她的眼睛在闪着光。她继续说着:“我没有任何家人了,医生说我活不长了。”
我轻轻地伸手关掉了计量表。“您想让我走哪条路线?”我问。
接下来的两个小时,我们开车穿过了整个城市。她指给我看当年她作电梯操作员的那座大厦,她和她的新婚丈夫当年生活过的小区,她让我在一家家具商店前面停车,那儿以前是个舞厅,她还是个小姑娘时常去那儿跳舞。
有时经过一个特殊的大楼或角落时她会让我放慢车速,她会坐在那里瞪着夜空,默默无言。
当第一缕阳光打破了地平线,她突然说:“我累了,咱们现在就走吧。”
我们默默地驱车向她给我的那个地址驶去。
那是一座低矮的楼房,就像一个小疗养院,在门廊的下面有一条车道。我们刚停车,就有两个护理员出来向我们走来。她们关切而热心地注视着她的举动,看样子一定是在等着她的到来。
我打开车尾的行李箱,把她的手提箱提到门口。老妇人已经坐进轮椅里。
“我该给你多少钱?”她边说边把手伸进钱包。
“不用了,”我说。
“你得谋生呢,”她说。
“还有其他的乘客,”我回答。
几乎想也没想,我弯下腰来给了她一个拥抱。她也紧紧地抱着我。
“你给了一个老妇人片刻的欢乐,”她说,“谢谢你。”
我轻轻地握了握她的手,便走进了微弱的晨光中。门在我身后关上了。这也是生命关闭的声音。
那晚我没有拉其他的乘客。我漫无方向地开着车,陷入沉思中。那天其余的时间,我几乎说不出话。
如果那位老妇人碰到一位狂暴的司机,或者急着结束晚班的司机,那会怎么样呢?如果我拒绝跑这趟车,或者只是按一声喇叭,便开车离开,那又会怎么样呢?
匆忙回顾了一下,我认为我做了一件生命中再重要不过的事情。
我们习惯性地认为我们的生命中有一些重大的时刻,然而重大的时刻往往在不经意时降临到我们身上--也许在别人眼中是小事,但它有着美丽的包装。人们可能不会完全记住你所做的事,或者你所说的话……但他们却会永远记住你带给他们的感觉。
花上片刻的时间,静静地欣赏一下你的回忆,那些为周围的人创造了机会的回忆,那些使他人今天仍然感觉特别的回忆。
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下面是读文网小编整理的英语美文:Magical coat,希望对大家有帮助。
My l4-year-old son, John, and I spotted the coat simultaneously. It was hanging on a rack ata secondhand clothing store in Northampton Mass, crammed in with shoddy trench coats andan assortment of sad, woolen overcoats -- a rose among thorns.
While the other coats drooped, this one looked as if it were holding itself up. The thick, blackwool of the double-breasted chesterfield was soft and unworn, as though it had beenpreserved in mothballs for years in dead old Uncle Henry's steamer trunk. The coat had ablack velvet collar, beautiful tailoring, a Fifth Avenue label and an unbelievable price of $28. Welooked at each other, saying nothing, but John's eyes gleamed. Dark, woolen topcoats werepopular just then with teenage boys, but could cost several hundred dollars new. This coatwas even better, bearing that touch of classic elegance from a bygone era.
John slid his arms down into the heavy satin lining of the sleeves and buttoned the coat. Heturned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror with a serious, studied expression thatsoon changed into a smile. The fit was perfect.
John wore the coat to school the next day and came home wearing a big grin. "Ho. did the kidslike your coat?" I asked. "They loved it," he said, carefully folding it over the back of a chair andsmoothing it flat. I started calling him "Lord Chesterfield" and "The Great Gatsby."
Over the next few weeks, a change came over John. Agreement replaced contrariness, quiet,reasoned discussion replaced argument. He became more judicious, more mannerly, morethoughtful, eager to please. "Good dinner, Mom," he would say every evening.
He would generously loan his younger brother his tapes and lecture him on the niceties ofbehaviour; without a word of objection, he would carry in wood for the stove. One day when Isuggested that he might start on homework before dinner, John -- a veteran procrastinator -said, "You're right. I guess I will."
When I mentioned this incident to one of his teachers and remarked that I didn't know whatcaused the changes, she said laughing. "It must be his coat!" Another teacher told him she wasgiving him a good mark not only because he had earned it but because she liked his coat. At thelibrary, we ran into a friend who had not seen our children in a long time, "Could this be John?"he asked, looking up to John's new height, assessing the cut of his coat and extending hishand, one gentleman to another.
John and I both know we should never mistake a person's clothes for the real person withinthem. But there is something to be said for wearing a standard of excellence for the world tosee, for practising standards of excellence in though, speech, and behaviour, and for matchingwhat is on the inside to what is on the outside.
Sometimes, watching John leave for school, I've remembered with a keen sting what it felt liketo be in the eighth grade -- a time when it was as easy to try on different approaches to life asit was to try on a coat. The whole world, the whole future is stretched out ahead, a vastpanorama where all the doors are open. And if I were there right now, I would picture myselfwalking through those doors wearing my wonderful, magical coat.
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她的泪水把信纸全弄湿了。后来一天,有人问起她,“盐咖啡味道怎样?”“味道好极了!” 她回答。下面是读文网小编整理的双语美文:盐咖啡,欢迎大家阅读!
He met her at a party. She was so outstanding, many guys chasing after her, while he was sonormal, nobody paid attention to him.
At the end of the party, he invited her to have coffee with him, she was surprised but due tobeing polite, she promised. They sat in a nice coffee shop, he was too nervous to say anything,she felt uncomfortable, and she thought to herself, “Please, let me go home...”
Suddenly he asked the waiter, “Would you please give me some salt? I’d like to put it in mycoffee.” Everybody stared at him, so strange! His face turned red but still, he put the salt in hiscoffee and drank it. She asked him curiously, “Why you have this hobby?” He replied, “When Iwas a little boy, I lived near the sea, I liked playing in the sea, I could feel the taste of the sea,just like the taste of the salty coffee. Now every time I have the salty coffee, I always think ofmy childhood, think of my hometown, I miss my hometown so much, I miss my parents whoare still living there.” While saying that tears filled his eyes. She was deeply touched. That’s histrue feeling, from the bottom of his heart. A man who can tell out his homesickness, he mustbe a man who loves home, cares about home, has responsibility of home... Then she alsostarted to speak, spoke about her faraway hometown, her childhood, her family.
That was a really nice talk, also a beautiful beginning of their story. They continued to date. Shefound that actually he was a man who meets all her demands; he had tolerance, was kindhearted, warm, careful. He was such a good person but she almost missed him! Thanks to hissalty coffee! Then the story was just like every beautiful love story, the princess married to theprince, and then they were living the happy life... And, every time she made coffee for him, sheput some salt in the coffee, as she knew that’s the way he liked it.
After 40 years, he passed away, left her a letter which said, “My dearest, please forgive me,forgive my whole life’s lie. This was the only lie I said to you - the salty coffee. Remember thefirst time we dated? I was so nervous at that time, actually I wanted some sugar, but I saidsalt. It was hard for me to change so I just went ahead. I never thought that could be the startof our communication! I tried to tell you the truth many times in my life, but I was too afraidto do that, as I have promised not to lie to you for anything... Now I’m dying, I afraid ofnothing so I tell you the truth, I don’t like the salty coffee, what a strange bad taste... But Ihave had the salty coffee for my whole life! Since I knew you, I never feel sorry for anything Ido for you. Having you with me is my biggest happiness for my whole life. If I can live for thesecond time, still want to know you and have you for my whole life, even though I have to drinkthe salty coffee again.”
Her tears made the letter totally wet. Someday, someone asked her, “What’s the taste of saltycoffee?” She replied, “It’s sweet.”
Pass this to everyone because love is not to forget but to forgive, not to see but understand,not to hear but to listen, not to let go but HOLD ON!!!
在一个舞会上他遇见她,她那么出众,许多男孩追求她。他却这么普通,没人注意他。
舞会结束后,他邀请她去喝咖啡,她有些惊奇,但,出于礼貌,还是答应了他。他们坐在一家典雅的咖啡厅,他非常紧张,她却并不觉得浪漫,一心在想,“ 请让我回家吧……”
突然他对服务员说,“请给我一点盐好吗? 我要把它加在我的咖啡里。” 咖啡厅里每个人都惊奇地看着他。他的脸红了,却很镇静。他把盐放入咖啡中,并喝咖啡。她好奇地问他,“你怎么有这样的嗜好?” 他回答,“ 小时候我住得离大海很近,我喜欢在海里玩,感觉大海的滋味,就象这盐咖啡的味道。现在,每当我喝盐咖啡,我总是想起我的童年,我的故乡,我思念我依然生活在那里的父母。” 他说到这些,眼泪涌了出来。她深深地感动了,
那是发自他心底的真情一个能够说出思乡病的男人,一定是一个爱家,对家有责任感的人……随后,她也开始说起自己遥远的家乡,她的童年,她的家庭。
那真是一次美好的约会,也是他们故事的一个美丽开端。从那以后,他们继续约会。她发现事实上他是一个能满足她要求的男人:他善良,善于忍受,给人以温暖,又心细。他真是一个好人,她有时非常思念起他来! 真要谢谢他的盐咖啡!
后来,正像每一个美丽的爱情故事,这个公主嫁给了这个王子。他们过着幸福的生活……并且,每次为他煮咖啡,她都加上盐,因为他喜欢。
四十年后他去世了,留给她一封信,信中写道,“亲爱的,请原谅我。原谅我这说了一生的谎言。这是我对你唯一撒谎的一次---就是盐咖啡。记得第一次约会吗,那时我太紧张了,其实我想要一些糖,但却说成了盐。当时我觉得难以改口,只好顺其自然,却怎么也没想到那会是我们交往的开始! 在后来有许多次,我都想告诉你事实真相,但是我有点害怕,因为答应过你事事要说真话。现在我快要去了,我不怕了。所以告诉你,我不喜欢盐咖啡,那味道真是差极了……但是我却喝了一生。自从我认识你,为你做的事,我从不后悔。在我一生中,拥有你是我最大的幸福。如果我能活第二回,我仍想与你结识,并和你在一起,即使再让我喝盐咖啡。”
她的泪水把信纸全弄湿了。后来一天,有人问起她,“盐咖啡味道怎样?”“味道好极了!” 她回答。
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在英语考试的听力中,英语情景对话是必考的一类问题,今天读文网小编在这里为大家分享一些三人英语对话短文,希望这些英语对话对大家有所帮助!
M: hi, Dan, what are u doing?
D: I am playing war craft.
M: Where is Tommy?
D: Shiiiii!
M:What? What's the matter?
D: Don't u see? He is still sleeping.
M: My goodness! I can't believe this! It’s almost nine. He got to get up now. Don't u remember we are required to make up a three people dialogue for tomorrow's oral class?
D: Yes, I do. You wake up Tommy and I will play one more round of war craft.
M: You'd better stop playing right now. We don't have much time to prepare this dialogue. Tommy! Tommy! Wake up! Time to wake up!
T:five more minutes, please.
Mike: No way, Jose. Time really flies.We still have a lot to do. Hurry up.
T: (Tommy sits up in his bed) Can I lie down two more minutes, please, just two more minutes? when Danny finishes his game, I will be fine.(Yawns) I don't know why I am so so sleepy. (Tommy lies down again.)
M: Guys!!! I am really angry now. Time waits for nobody. If you two don't stop what you are doing now, I will find somebody else to be my partners.
D and T: all right. All right. We listen to u.
M: That's more like it. We need will power.
D and T: what is will power?
M: Will power is trying hard not to do something that you really want to do.
D: You mean like trying not to play war craft?
Mike: right.
T: you mean like trying not to stay up late?
M: right.
Danny turns off his computer. Tommy gets up and goes to the bathroom.
Two minutes later the three maskeetters are working on their assignment.
Danny: Mike, can I take a little break? Let me play one round and we will continue our work?
Tommy: Mike, Can I lie down a minute? My back hurts.
Mike: No! No! No! Let's finish our work first before we do anything. We need will power!!!
Danny and Tommy: that's true. We need will power! We listen to you
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一组专业人士向一群4-8岁的儿童提出一个问题:“爱是什么?”得到的答案比其他人所能想到的还广还深。下面是读文网小编整理的双语散文:爱的诠释,欢迎大家阅读!
A group of professional people posed this question to a group of 4 to 8 year-olds: “Whatdoes love mean?” The answers they got were broader and deeper than anyone could haveimagined. See what you think.
“When my grandmother got arthritis, she couldn’t bend over and paint her toenailsanymore. So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when his hands got arthritis too.That’s love.” — Rebecca, age 8
“When someone loves you, the way they say your name is different. “You know that yourname is safe in their mouth.” — Billy, age 4
“Love is when you go out to eat and give somebody most of your French fries withoutmaking them give you any of theirs.” — Chris, age 6
“Love is when someone hurts you. And you get so mad but you don’t yell at them becauseyou know it would hurt their feelings.” — Samantha, age 6
“Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired.” — Terri, age 4
一组专业人士向一群4-8岁的儿童提出一个问题:“爱是什么?”得到的答案比其他人所能想到的还广还深。看看这些答案,你能想到什么。
“我的祖母患了关节炎无法弯下腰涂指甲油,因此一直都是我的祖父帮她做这件事,即使他的手也患上了关节炎。这就是爱。”——丽贝卡(8岁)
“如果有人爱你,那么你的名字对他来说与众不同。而且你知道他们永远不会把你的秘密说出去。”——比利(4岁)
“爱是当你出去吃饭时,把你大部分的炸薯条都给他们,而不需要他们把自己盘子里的东西给你。”——克莉丝(6岁)
“爱是虽然他把你气得发疯,你也不会对他喊叫,因为你怕伤害了他的感情。”——萨曼塔(6岁)
“爱是当你疲倦时让你发笑的东西”。——特里(4岁)
“Love is when my mommy makes coffee for my daddy and she takes a sip before giving it tohim, to make sure the taste is OK.” — Danny, age 7
“Love is what’s in the room with you at Christmas if you stop opening presents and listen.” — Bobby, age 5
“Love is hugging. Love is kissing. Love is saying no.” — Patty, age 8
“When you tell someone something bad about yourself and you’re scared they won’t loveyou anymore. But then you get surprised because not only do they still love you, they love youeven more.” — Matthew, age 7
“There are two kinds of love. Our love. God’s love. But God makes both kinds of them.” —Jenny, age 4
“爱是我妈妈为我爸爸煮咖啡,再递给他之前都要尝一口,试试味道是否很好。”——丹尼(7岁)
“爱是在圣诞节,和你呆在同一个房间,你会停止拆礼物而去听他们说些什么。”——博比(5岁)
“爱是拥抱,爱是亲吻,爱要懂得拒绝。”——帕蒂(8岁)
“当你告诉他们你做的坏事后害怕他们会不再爱你,但却发现他们不但还爱你,而且更爱你了。”——马修(7岁)
“有两种爱。我们的爱和上帝的爱,但这两种爱都是上帝所赋予的。”——詹妮(4岁)
“Love is when you tell a guy you like his shirt, then he wears it everyday.” — Noelle, age 7
“Love is like a little old woman and a little old man who are still friends even after they knoweach other so well.” — Tommy, age 6
“During my piano recital, I was on a stage and scared. I looked at all the people watchingme and saw my daddy waving and smiling. He was the only one doing that. I wasn’t scaredanymore.” — Cindy, age 8
“My mommy loves me more than anybody. You don’t see anyone else kissing me to sleep atnight.” — Clare, age 5
“Love is when mommy sees daddy smelly and sweaty and still says he is handsomer thanRobert Redford.” — Chris, age 8
“Love is when your puppy licks your face even after you left him alone all day.” — Mary Ann,age 4
“I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go outand buy new ones.” — Lauren, age 4
“When you love somebody, your eyelashes go up and down and little stars come out of you.” — Karen, age 7
“You really shouldn’t say ‘I love you’ unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say ita lot. People forget.” — Jessica, age 8
“爱是当你告诉一个男孩你喜欢他的这件衬衫,他就天天穿着它。”——诺艾尔(7岁)
“爱就像一位小老太和一位小老头,即使他们彼此非常熟悉但仍然是朋友。”——汤米(6岁)
“在我的钢琴独奏会上,我正在后台准备,心里非常害怕。我看了看台下那些盯着我的人,发现我爸爸向我招手并冲我微笑,他是惟一这么做的人,我不再害怕了。”——辛迪(8岁)
“我妈妈爱我胜过任何人,你不会看到其他人临睡前给我晚安吻。”——克莱尔(5岁)
“爱是当妈妈看见爸爸浑身汗臭、满身大汗的时候仍然说他比罗伯特•莱福德还帅。”——克莉丝(8岁)
“爱是即使你把你的小狗孤零零扔在家一天,他还会添你的脸。”——玛丽•安(4岁)
“我的姐姐很爱我,因为她把所有的旧衣服都给了我,自己还得再去买新的。”——劳伦(4岁)
“如果你爱某人,你的眼睫毛会上下地跳来跳去,小星星就从你身上出来了。”——卡伦(7岁)
“你不要说‘我爱你’,除非你明白爱是什么。但要是你明白了,你必须经常说。人么却总忘记。”——杰西卡(8岁)
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在全国硕士研究生入学英语考试中,阅读理解试题在整个试卷中占很大比重,其重要程度不言而喻。想要提高英语阅读能力,最好的办法就是多看多练。为了提高大家的阅读水平,下面是读文网小编为大家带来考研英语阅读美文欣赏,希望大家喜欢!
A study suggests that a woman’s blood group could influence her chances of getting pregnant.
一项研究显示,女性的血型可能会影响她受孕的机会。
Researchers who tested a group of women seeking fertility treatment found those with the blood type O appeared to have a lower egg count and poorer egg quality than others. By contrast those with blood type A seemed to have more and better quality eggs.
研究人员对正在寻求生育治疗的一组妇女进行研究,发现"O型血"妇女的卵子数量要比其他血型的妇女要少,而且质量也不如其他血型妇女。相反,"A型血"妇女似乎有更多、质量更好的卵子。
The findings could lead to women with type O blood being advised to try for a baby earlier, but experts said more research was needed before such a step was taken.
这一发现可能会帮助"O型血"妇女接受建议,尝试更多办法,更早的怀上小孩。但是专家说在采取这样的方式之前,还需进行更多的研究。
The lead author, Dr Edward Nejat, of the department of obstetrics and gynaecology at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York, said his findings were based on women having fertilitytreatment at the Yale University and the Montefiore Institute in New York.
研究领导者、纽约阿尔波特?爱因斯坦医学院妇产科系爱德华?奈加特教授说,他的调查是对正在耶鲁大学和纽约蒙特菲奥里研究所接受生育治疗的妇女进行研究而来的。
The study of 560 women, whose average age was just under 35, found that those with blood type O were more likely to have higher levels of “follicle stimulating hormone” (FSH) than those with type A.
接受调查研究的560位女性平均年龄在35岁以下,研究发现"O型血"妇女的卵泡刺激素(FSH)的数值比"A型血"妇女要高。
Fertility experts regard a high FSH level as a key indicator of having a low egg count. FSH is produced by the body to stimulate the follicles in the ovaries that produce eggs.
生育专家将卵泡刺激素的数值作为重要指标来衡量女性体内卵子数量,数值高则卵子数量少。卵泡刺激素由体内产生,以刺激卵巢中的卵泡产生卵子。
As a woman’s ovaries run out of eggs in her 30s and 40s, production therefore has to be stepped up to encourage more eggs. The presence of high levels of FSH indicates lower numbers of eggs.
处于30岁到40岁之间的女性,她们的卵巢可能就不再产生卵子,所以需要通过(其他方法刺激)让其产生更多卵子。高数值卵泡刺激素则意味着更少的卵子。
The study found that women with blood type O were twice as likely to have an FSH level above 10 as those in any other blood group.
研究发现,"O型血"妇女体内的卵泡刺激素数值很可能是其他血型妇女的两倍,数值在10以上。
People with blood group A carry the A antigen, a protein on the cell surface, that is absent in people with O type.
"A型血"人群体内携带A血型抗原、一种细胞表面的蛋白质,这种蛋白质在"O型血"人群中是没有的。
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在全国硕士研究生入学英语考试中,阅读理解试题在整个试卷中占很大比重,其重要程度不言而喻。想要提高英语阅读能力,最好的办法就是多看多练。为了提高大家的阅读水平,下面是读文网小编为大家带来考研英语阅读经典美文,希望大家喜欢!
Learning to play a musical instrument can change your brain, with a US review finding music training can lead to improved speech and foreign language skills.
掌握一门乐器能够使大脑发生变化。这是美国的一项最新研究发现,通过音乐训练还能够提高演讲和外语水平。
Although it has been suggested in the past that listening to Mozart or other classical music could make you smarter, there has been little evidence to show that music boosts brain power.
尽管过去就有人提到过听莫扎特或其他古典音乐可以让人变得更聪明,但是并没有足够的证据证明音乐能提高人的智商。
But a data-driven review by Northwestern University has pulled together research that links musical training to learning that spills over into skills including language, speech, memory, attention and even vocal emotion.
如今,美国西北大学的一项研究从数据出发,分析探讨了音乐训练对语言、演讲、记忆力、注意力甚至感情表达等能力的影响。
Researcher Nina Kraus said the data strongly suggested that the neural connections made during musical training also enhanced the brain for other aspects of human communication.
据研究人员妮娜·克劳斯介绍,他们的研究数据充分表明,音乐训练过程中所产生的神经元连接能增强大脑在人际沟通等方面的能力。
“ The effect of music training suggests that, akin to physical exercise and its impact on body fitness, music is a resource that tones the brain for auditory fitness and thus requires society to re-examine the role of music in shaping individual development,”the researchers said in their study.
在研究报告中,这些研究人员这样说道:“与体育锻炼对身体健康的影响一样,音乐能够增强大脑活力,增强听觉的敏锐度。所以我们有必要重视音乐在个人发展中所起的作用。”
Kraus said learning musical sounds could enhance the brain’s ability to adapt and change and also enable the nervous system to provide a scaffolding of patterns that are important to learning.
克劳斯还说,学习声乐能够提高大脑的应变能力,也可以帮助神经系统建立起一个有利于学习的架构。
The study, published in Nature Reviews Neuroscience, looked at the explosion of research in recent years focused on the effects of music training on the nervous system which could have strong implications for education.
该成果发表于《神经系统科学自然评论》上,对近几年该领域内的最新研究进行了回顾和分析。这些研究主要关注的是音乐训练对神经系统的影响及其可能会对教育产生的潜在影响。
The study found that playing an instrument primes the brain to choose what is relevant in a complex process that may involve reading or remembering a score, timing issues and coordination with other musicians.
研究发现,演奏乐器能帮助提升大脑从各种复杂的过程中分辨出有价值信息的能力,这一复杂的过程可能包括看谱、记谱,计时或与其他乐师配合等。
“A musician’s brain selectively enhances information-bearing elements in sound,” Kraus said in a statement. “In a beautiful interrelationship between sensory and cognitive processes, the nervous system makes associations between complex sounds and what they mean.”
克劳斯在一项声明中说:“音乐家的大脑能够有选择性地从声音中分辨出载有信息的元素。在感觉和认知的不断交互和融合中,神经系统能把复杂的声音和它们所表达的意思联系起来。”
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多阅读一些优美英文阅读,对于我们英语阅读能力的提高会有所帮助,今天读文网小编在这里为大家分享一些考研英语经典美文阅读,希望大家会喜欢这些英语美文!
People who enjoy a dream-filled sleep are significantly better at recalling information and making links between facts when they wake, scientists found.
科学家发现,睡觉爱做梦的人在他们醒着的时候记忆力和关联事物的能力都会显著增强。
But recharging with a shallow nap offers no such mental boost, the research suggests.
该研究同时也声明仅仅是打个小盹就不会产生如此神奇的功效。
The results of the study add to the growing body of evidence that Rapid Eye Movement (REM) sleep is crucial to the brain’s ability to lay down and consolidate memories.
这一研究印证了先前大量证据已经证明了的一个观点,那就是快速眼动睡眠(REM)阶段对大脑巩固记忆的能力至关重要。
An average night’s repose includes four or five spells of REM sleep, but these bursts tend to be lengthier towards the end of the night.
在夜间睡眠过程中,通常会有四到五个周期的REM 阶段。直到天亮之前,REM 间隔周期呈逐渐延长的趋势。
This means that adults who get less than the recommended seven to eight hours a night-and therefore insufficient REM sleep-may be damaging their mind’s ability to form strong memories.
这就意味着,睡眠时间不足7-8 小时标准睡眠时间的成年人无法保障充分的REM 睡眠时间,因此他们形成牢固记忆的能力有可能会受损。
Although REM sleep is not classified as a type of deep sleep, it is only reached after the brain has passed through deep sleep stages.
REM 睡眠并不属于深度睡眠的范畴,只有在经过深度睡眠后,大脑才能进入REM 睡眠阶段。
Scientists have been working on connections between sleep, dreams and brain activity since the REM state was first identified in 1953 by US researchers.
自1953 年美国研究人员首次确认REM 睡眠状态以来,科学家一直致力于研究睡眠、梦境以及大脑活动三者之间的关联。
They found that people woken while their closed eyes made jerking movements recalled much more colorful and elaborate dreams than people woken during other stages of sleep.
他们发现从REM 状态中醒来的人,相对那些从其他睡眠状态中醒来的人来说,更善于记住丰富多彩的梦境的细节。
It is now believed that sleep acts as a sort of mental filing system, enabling the brain to sort relevant information that needs to be retained from useless information which can be discarded.This process may take place as memories are shifted from one part of the brain to others.
现在人们相信,睡眠过程就好比是在大脑内部进行文案整理工作。随着储存的记忆在大脑中进行位置转移,大脑从而对相关信息进行区分——摒弃无用信息,保留有用信息。
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在全国硕士研究生入学英语考试中,阅读理解试题在整个试卷中占很大比重,其重要程度不言而喻。想要提高英语阅读能力,最好的办法就是多看多练。为了提高大家的阅读水平,下面是读文网小编为大家带来考研英语阅读经典美文双语,希望大家喜欢!
The US trade deficit soared in August as surging Chinese imports worsened global economic imbalances and stoked rising American anger with China’s exchange rate policy.
美国8 月份贸易逆差猛增。美国认为从中国的进口激增加剧了全球经济的失衡,引发美国对中国汇率政策的愤怒。
The data, published on Thursday, come ahead of Friday’s release deadline for the US Treasury’s twice-yearly report on exchange rates, in which it has to decide whether or not formally to name China as a currency manipulator. Despite congressional pressure, the Treasury has so far refrained from using the label, arguing that it makes no practical difference to relations with Beijing.
这一数据是周四发布的。星期五美国财政部就要发表一年两度的汇率报告,在报告中财政部必须决定是否要将中国正式列为汇率操纵国。尽管国会施加了压力,但财政部一直避免使用“贸易操纵国”这一说法,称这么做对美中关系没有实质性的好处。
The figures released by the commerce department showed the deficit in goods and services widening by 8.7 per cent to $46.3bn. That figure was the second highest gap of the year, exceeding economists’ expectations. The rise was driven by US businesses stocking up on consumer goods and cars at the end of summer.
美国商务部发布的数据显示,商品和服务贸易逆差扩大了8.7%,升至463亿美元。这是今年出现的第二大逆差,数额之大超出了经济学家的预想。美国企业在夏末增加了消费品和汽车的库存,这是逆差上升的原因。
Exports ticked up by 0.22 per cent to $153.8bn, the highest level in two years, but were outstripped by imports, which jumped by 2.1 per cent to $200.2bn.
美国的对外出口也有小幅度的增加,上浮0.22 个百分点,至1538 亿美元,创两年来出口额的最高水平。但出口增幅明显不如进口,进口增加2.1%,至2002 亿美元。
“The structural US trade deficit continues to persist on the lack of Chinese demand for US exports,”said Michael Woolfolk, analyst, BNY Mellon Global Markets.
纽约银行梅隆全球市场分析师迈克尔·伍尔福克表示,“如果中国对美国出口缺乏需求,美国的结构性贸易逆差将持续存在。”
In August, imports from China rose by 6.1 per cent to a record $35.3bn. That left a US trade shortfallwith its most politically sensitive trading partner at a record $28bn at a time when the US is intensifying its scrutiny of China for creating trade imbalances by undervaluing the renminbi.
8 月份,美国从中国的进口增加6.1%,达353 亿美元,这是个创纪录的数字,使美国与中国这对政治上最敏感的贸易伙伴的逆差额飙升至史无前例的280 亿美元。美国一直以来都在关注因中国不愿让人民币升值而造成的贸易失衡。
Economists expect imports to the US to cool as the end of the year nears because consumer demand remains tepid. Ian Shepherdson, chief US economist at High Frequency Economics, notes that much of the expansion of the deficit in August was due to rising oil prices and a drop in aircraft orders.
经济学家预测,由于消费者需求萎靡不振,美国的进口额将会在年底降温。高频经济学的首席美国经济学家伊恩·谢泼德森指出,8 月份贸易逆差的扩大很大程度上是由于油价上升和飞机订单下降。
The US deficit with China accounts for about half of its shortfall with the rest of the world. US deficits with the European Union, Canada and Japan also widened in August.
美国对华贸易逆差占美国对全球其他所有国家贸易逆差总额的大约一半。8月份,美国对欧盟、加拿大和日本的贸易逆差也有所扩大。
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人很难找到一份自己喜欢并坚持做下去的工作,如果碰到一份上班时感到沮丧的工作怎么办?下面是读文网小编为大家带来职场英语短文阅读,希望大家喜欢!
Summer is all about sun, fun and beach parties. It’s time when you have an opportunity to relax andforget about college. But not all of you have this opportunity. Unless you are a daughter or a son ofwealthy parents, you have to look for the ways to make some extra cash during your summer break.Even if you are not a college student anymore, summer is a great season to start looking for yourdream job. When it comes to job search, it’s critical for you to find a job that you will enjoy doing.Without further ado, here are some tried and true tips on how to find the best summer job.
1. Discover your skills and talents
Many job seekers look for a job without knowing what talents they have and what skills they canoffer their employers. If you don’t know what skills you can offer your potential employer yet, try todiscover them. Think about what you can do and what skill can increase your chances of getting abetter paid job. Even if you don’t have a lot of experience, when you are sure you can do somethingpretty well, don’t underestimate yourself.
2. Use your connections
Nowadays most people have landed their jobs thanks to their connections. Regardless of yourconnections, consider them when looking for your summer job. This way, you can find your job fasterand be sure that you’ll get your paycheck on time. If you don’t have any connections, no worries. Igot my job without them, though it was a bit tough.
3. Ditch your bad habits
If you have any bad habits, such as smoking, drinking, procrastinating or social media addiction,consider getting rid of them while you are looking for your summer job. It’s a good motivation tochange your lifestyle and you will have a bigger chance of landing a lucrative job. Today someemployers can check your social media profiles to find out more information about your lifestyle andhabits.
4. Keep it short
When writing your resume, make sure it’s not too long. 1-2 pages will be enough to provideinformation an employer will want to know about you. Don’t lie about your skills. Adding in adegree you never completed or a skill you know you won’t be able to acquire in a week is a surefireway to fail. If you are about to submit an application, make sure it’s clearly legible and written inblack type or ink.
5. Be friendly
Frowning won’t help you land a good job. Positive attitude is the key to success. When you lookfriendly and you are actually friendly, the others notice that. Most employers claim that it’s alwaysbetter to hire a positive beginner than a negative professional. When going to a job interview, forgetall your problems and focus on the positive things to make a good first impression.
6. Don’t submit applications at random
When it comes to any job search, submitting applications at random is one of the worst mistakes youcan commit. Not only does it prevent you from finding a well-paid job, you may end up finding awrong job. Before starting your summer job search, figure out what kind of job you’d like to doeach day. Make a short list of all the possible places you really want to work and only then submitapplications.
Even though summer job may seem like a temporary job, it’s a wonderful opportunity to gain someexperience, develop new skills and earn some extra money. Moreover, this job can affect your futurejobs, which is why it’s important to be a responsible employee. Be honest and curious. If you don’tknow something, let your employer know about it. This way, they can help you learn faster andbecome a more professional worker. Who knows, maybe this temporary job will become yourpermanent one. What are the most popular summer jobs that you want to land? Do you think asummer job can help you build the experience you need to start your career? Share your thoughtswith us please.
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想要提高考研英语成绩,提高英语阅读能力十分重要。下面读文网小编为大家带来考研英语阅读美文,欢迎大家阅读欣赏!
Military service is notoriously rough on a service member ’s mental health. According to some estimates, 30 percent of service members develop some type of mental health issue within four months of returning home after deployment.
当兵对个人的心理健康会造成重大的负面影响。据估计,百分之三十的服兵役的人在退伍回家之后的四个月内会或多或少出现一些心理疾病。
The military is spending more money than ever to address mental health issues within the ranks, and their latest attempt is a smart phone application called the T2 MoodTracker application, which helps service members keep track of their mental health after deployments.
部队现在正花大代价来解决军人们的心理健康问题。他们最新推出了一个叫做T2 情绪追踪器的智能手机应用软件,这个软件可以帮助退伍士兵时刻关注自己的心理健康问题。
The app works like a high-tech diary, allowing users to express emotions and behaviors that result from therapy, medication, daily experiences or changes happening at work or in the home.
这个软件就好像是一本高科技日记,使用者可以把他们接受心理治疗使用药物之后的情感和行为记录下来,也可以记录他们在工作和生活中经历的一些事情。
The smart phone app isn ’t supposed to be a pocket therapist, though. It serves more as an extremely accurate and timely record of a service member’s mental health.
这款软件并不能被当做一个“随身携带的医生”。它只是用来及时而准确地记录退伍老兵的心理健康。
Perry Bosmajian is a psychologist with the National Center for TeleHealth and Technology, where this smart phone app was created. He says this smart phone app will yield much more accurate results on the psychological conditions of service members who have returned home.
皮埃尔·博斯马吉安是这款软件的设计者,他在国家远程卫生和技术中心工作。他说这款软件能够详细记录下退伍士兵的心理健康状况。
“Therapists and physicians often have to rely on patient recall when trying to gather information about symptoms over the previous weeks or months,” Bosmajian said. “Research has shown that information collected after the fact, especially about mood, tends to be inaccurate. The best record of an experience is when it’s recorded at the time and place it happens.”
“治疗师和医生都必须依靠病人的描述来获取信息,判断他们前几个星期或者前几个月里出现的一些症状”,博斯马吉安说,“这些依靠回忆获得的信息往往是不可靠的,特别是关于情绪的回忆。最好的办法就是在情绪发生的时候将它准确地记录下来。”
The app specifically tracks anxiety, depression, general well-being, life stress, post traumatic stress and brain injury. The daily expressions add up over time to produce a trend that can be observed by physicians and therapists.
这款软件能够详细记录下使用者的焦虑,抑郁,幸福感,生活的压力,创伤后的压力和脑部损伤。这些每天记录下来的信息日积月累就可以形成一条曲线,治疗师和医生可以参考这条曲线所反映的心理趋势。
The app has been downloaded more than 5,000 times since it became available on the Android Market a year ago. The app should be available for iPhone users some time next year.
这款软件一年前在Android 市场上发布以来,已经被下载了5000 次。明年也许就可以在iPhone 上使用了。
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想要提高考研英语成绩,就要注重平时的阅读能力的培养。下面读文网小编为大家带来考研英语阅读精华美文,欢迎大家阅读欣赏!
Studying for an exam while listening to music is not smart, because background music can impair your ability to perform memory tasks, new research has found.
最新研究发现,边听音乐边复习功课并非明智之举:因为背景音乐会降低你完成与记忆力相关的任务的能力。
Study participants were asked to recall a list of eight consonants in the order they were presented. They did this while in five different sound environments: quiet surroundings; music they liked; music they disliked; changing state (a sequence of random digits); and steady state (a sequence of steady digits such as “3, 3, 3, 3”).
参与调查者听到8 个辅音字母,他们必须按照播放顺序进行复述。他们听的时候,分别处在5 种不同的背景声音中:安静环境、喜欢的背景音乐、不喜欢的背景音乐、数字不断变化的响声,数字不变的响声(例如:3,3,3,3)。
The participants’ recall ability was poorest when listening to music, regardless of whether they liked or disliked it, and in changing-state conditions. The most accurate recall occurred when participants performed the task in steady-state environments, according to the study published online in the journal Applied Cognitive Psychology.
结果显示,无论他们喜欢还是不喜欢背景音乐,在播放音乐和数字不断变化的声音环境里,被调查者的记忆力都最差。该研究发现刊登在《应用认知心理学》上,研究指出人在安静环境下记忆力最好。
“ The poorer performance of the music and changing-state sounds are due to the acoustical variation within those environments. This impairs the ability to recall the order of items, via rehearsal, within the presented list, ” explained lead researcher Nick Perham, a lecturer in the School of Psychology at the University of Wales Institute in Cardiff, in a news release from the journal’s publisher.
威尔士大学卡地夫学院的首席研究员尼克·珀罕在该期刊的新闻发布会上说:“音乐与不断变化的声音影响了人们的表现,这是因为那些环境声音变化会影响人们复述测试内容的能力。”
“Mental arithmetic also requires the ability to retain order information in the short-term via rehearsal, and may be similarly affected by their performance in the presence of changing-state, background environments,” he added.
“心算也需要通过练习在短时间内记住信息的顺序,因此也可能受到背景环境的影响,”珀罕补充道。
When performing a challenging mental task, do it in silence, Perham recommended.
珀罕建议人们应该找一个安静的环境来完成一项具有挑战性的脑力劳动。
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英语阅读能力是学习英语的重要能力,也是考研英语重要考察的能力之一,下面读文网小编为大家带来考研英语阅读美文精选,希望对你有所帮助!
At 32, singer and actor Park Yong-ha was riding high on the‘Korean Wave’that has swept across Asia ’s entertainmentindustry. He rose to fame in 2002 on the pan-Asian television hit‘Winter Sonata’and was set to take his career to new heights this summer with a starring role alongside fellow Yoon Eun-hye in the much-anticipated television drama‘Love Song.’A Japanese concert tour was due to kick off later this month.
32 岁的歌手兼演员朴龙河曾在横扫亚洲娱乐圈的“韩流”中乘风破浪。2002 年他出演了韩剧《冬季恋歌》,这部电视剧在亚洲走红,朴龙河也因此成名。他原定于今年夏天与一线明星尹恩惠一同出演备受期待的连续剧《恋歌》,这一角色会把他的事业推向新的高峰。日本的巡回演唱会原本也将于七月底开演。
But on June 30th, the actor who appeared to have the world at his feet was found dead in his apartment by his mother, apparently having killed himself.
然而在6 月30 日这一天,这位看起来正处在人生巅峰状态的男演员却被发现死在家中,很明显是自杀。
His death shocked fans, and marked the latest in a series of suicides by famous South Koreans.
他的死让大批粉丝震惊,亦是一系列韩国名流自杀事件中最新的一起。
These deaths are representatives of a wider turmoil in South Korea. In 2009, South Korea had the highest suicide rate among the 31 mostly wealthy nations in OECD, at around 22 deaths per 100,000 people (compared with around 18 in 100,000 for the OECD as a whole.)
这些名人的自杀事件只是韩国整个国家高自杀率的一个缩影。韩国2009年的自杀率在经合组织(OECD)31 个发达国家中是最高的,每10 万人中就有约22 人自杀(OECD 的整体水平为每10 万人有18 人自杀)。
The OECD report attributes the rise of suicide to a fast-changing economy over the decades. Lee Min-soo, professor of psychiatry at Korea University College of Medicine, supports this view.
OECD 在报告中将韩国的高自杀率升高归咎于快速转型的经济。高丽大学医学院的精神病学教授李民勋同意这一观点。
In the past decades, South Korea has embarked on a process of political and commercial freedom and high-tech industrialization that has made it one of the wealthiest countries in the world. But at the same time as this‘economic miracle ’ has swept the country to greater riches, many traditional social structures have broken down, with smaller families, rising house prices, the end of lifelong employment, fierce competition for the best jobs and rising alcoholism.‘It is the price we pay for such unsustainable fast economic development, ’says Dr. Lee.
在过去的几十年里,韩国开始了政治自由化、经济自由化、高科技产业化的进程,这使得韩国在短短的几十年间成为了世界上最富裕的国家之一。就在“经济奇迹”给韩国积聚了大量财富的同时,传统社会结构纷纷被瓦解,带来了诸如家庭规模缩小、房价上涨、终生就业终结、职场竞争激烈、酗酒问题严重等问题。李民勋说,这就是我们为这种不可持续的高速发展所付出的代价。
Dr. Lee also points to the heavily publicized suicides of South Korean celebrities as a possible factor in the high suicide rate overall. A link is hard to prove, says Dr. Lee-but‘the extensive coverage and detailed reporting on how people kill themselves is worrying.’
李博士还指出,媒体对韩国明星自杀事件的过度渲染也可能是导致总体自杀率偏高的原因。他说,虽然很难去验证这两者之间的关系,但是铺天盖地的关于自杀的报导的确令人担忧。
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英语阅读能力是学习英语的重要能力,也是考研英语重要考察的能力之一,下面读文网小编为大家带来考研英语阅读精选时文,希望对你有所帮助!
Foxconn, the world’s largest electronics contract manufacturer, is revamping the pay structure at its main production base in southern China in a move that could end up the cost structure of global electronics production.
富士康,这一全球最大的电子产品合同制造商正彻底调查其位于中国南方主要生产基地的员工薪资结构,而此举可能推高全球电子产品生产的成本构成。
Following a 30 percent wage increase from July 1, the group said workers who reach certain performance standards would now also get an additional 66 percent pay rise from October 1.
7 月1 日富士康已经给工人加薪30%,之后又表示会从10 月1 日起给达到一定业绩标准的工人额外加薪66%。
“The monthly wage for all first-line employees and their line leaders and supervisors in Shenzhen will be elevated to Rmb2,000 as early as October 1 2010, ” if the workers successfully passed a three-month evaluation period, the company said.
富士康表示,“最早从10 月1 日起,深圳工厂中所有‘一线’员工及线长、组长的月薪将增加到2000 元,只要员工能成功通过为期3 个月的考核期。”
The wage increase comes as a spate of suicide among workers in Foxconn’s largest plant and a strike at a Honda factory in China have triggered calls for better conditions for the tens of millions of migrant workers who have been powering China’s export-manufacturing machine.
此次加薪的直接原因是富士康最大厂区一连串自杀事件以及在本田中国工厂的罢工事件。这一系列劳工事件引发了对改善数以百万计中国农民工劳动条件的呼声。农民工一直是中国出口制造业的真正动力。
Foxconn’s decision is the clearest sign yet of major changes in the labor conditions in export manufacturing in China.
富士康的加薪决定预示着中国出口制造业的用工状况正发生重大转变。
Foxconn, which makes electronic gadgets such as iPhones and PlayStation video game consoles, is China ’s largest employer with a headcount of 800,000, and has been the country’s largest exporter every year since 2003.
富士康,这家生产iPhone 和PlayStation 视频游戏机等电子产品的企业,拥有全中国最多的雇员,员工80 万名。自2003 年以来,每年都是中国最大的出口企业。
Foxconn executives said they could not predict how the additional cost would be shared but expected customers to help shoulder the burden.
富士康管理层说他们无法预测谁来承担加薪造成的额外成本,但预计部分会被转嫁给消费者。
The latest increase would more than double the basic pay of assembly line workers in Shenzhen and bring it to a level they currently only reach by working 12-hour shifts six days a week.
最新的加薪举措使富士康深圳工厂流水线工人的基本工资提高一倍多。目前工人想要挣到这么多钱,必需一周工作6 天、每天工作12 个小时。
The increase exceeds the demands of some labor activists who had rejected Foxconn’s earlier 30 per cent pay rise as too little too late. Activists said the group needed to increase pay by at least 50 per cent to give workers a decent income without massive overtime.
本次加薪甚至也超出了一些劳工维权人士的预期。他们曾表示富士康此前30%的加薪“太少”也“太晚”。这些维权人士认为,富士康至少需要加薪50%,才能让工人得到不错的报酬,而又不需要大量加班。
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备考考研英语,最重要就是提高英语阅读能力,下面读文网小编为大家带来考研英语双语美文阅读,希望大家喜欢!
Learning to play a musical instrument can change your brain, with a US review finding music training can lead to improved speech and foreign language skills.
掌握一门乐器能够使大脑发生变化。这是美国的一项最新研究发现,通过音乐训练还能够提高演讲和外语水平。
Although it has been suggested in the past that listening to Mozart or other classical music could make you smarter, there has been little evidence to show that music boosts brain power.
尽管过去就有人提到过听莫扎特或其他古典音乐可以让人变得更聪明,但是并没有足够的证据证明音乐能提高人的智商。
But a data-driven review by Northwestern University has pulled together research that links musical training to learning that spills over into skills including language, speech, memory, attention and even vocal emotion.
如今,美国西北大学的一项研究从数据出发,分析探讨了音乐训练对语言、演讲、记忆力、注意力甚至感情表达等能力的影响。
Researcher Nina Kraus said the data strongly suggested that the neural connections made during musical training also enhanced the brain for other aspects of human communication.
据研究人员妮娜·克劳斯介绍,他们的研究数据充分表明,音乐训练过程中所产生的神经元连接能增强大脑在人际沟通等方面的能力。
“ The effect of music training suggests that, akin to physical exercise and its impact on body fitness, music is a resource that tones the brain for auditory fitness and thus requires society to re-examine the role of music in shaping individual development,”the researchers said in their study.
在研究报告中,这些研究人员这样说道:“与体育锻炼对身体健康的影响一样,音乐能够增强大脑活力,增强听觉的敏锐度。所以我们有必要重视音乐在个人发展中所起的作用。”
Kraus said learning musical sounds could enhance the brain’s ability to adapt and change and also enable the nervous system to provide a scaffolding of patterns that are important to learning.
克劳斯还说,学习声乐能够提高大脑的应变能力,也可以帮助神经系统建立起一个有利于学习的架构。
The study, published in Nature Reviews Neuroscience, looked at the explosion of research in recent years focused on the effects of music training on the nervous system which could have strong implications for education.
该成果发表于《神经系统科学自然评论》上,对近几年该领域内的最新研究进行了回顾和分析。这些研究主要关注的是音乐训练对神经系统的影响及其可能会对教育产生的潜在影响。
The study found that playing an instrument primes the brain to choose what is relevant in a complex process that may involve reading or remembering a score, timing issues and coordination with other musicians.
研究发现,演奏乐器能帮助提升大脑从各种复杂的过程中分辨出有价值信息的能力,这一复杂的过程可能包括看谱、记谱,计时或与其他乐师配合等。
“A musician’s brain selectively enhances information-bearing elements in sound,” Kraus said in a statement. “In a beautiful interrelationship between sensory and cognitive processes, the nervous system makes associations between complex sounds and what they mean.”
克劳斯在一项声明中说:“音乐家的大脑能够有选择性地从声音中分辨出载有信息的元素。在感觉和认知的不断交互和融合中,神经系统能把复杂的声音和它们所表达的意思联系起来。”
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想要学好初中英语,那么坚持每天的英语美文晨读是很多人都推荐的学习方法。下面读文网小编为大家带来精选的初中英语晨读美文,供大家阅读欣赏!
Have you ever been around someone who immediately put you at ease? Perhaps you may be one of those people who others feel safe around.
有没有遇到过那么个人,只要他/她在你身边,你立即就觉得安心?或许你就是让别人觉得安心的那么一个人。
What is the common thread in people who emanate warmth? Some may think it is related to personality or physical appearance. But this does little to explain why bright beacons of light can be found anywhere. Essence has nothing to do with our exterior.
那些气场中自带温暖的人有哪些共性呢?一些人也许认为这与性格或外貌有关。但这基本解释不了为什么明亮的灯塔之光四处可见。本质与我们的外在无关。
I like to believe the common thread is a universal trait we are all able to tap into. When we see the truth of who we are and wholeheartedly love every part of that truth, we automatically shine. When we embrace our essence and live in congruence with who we are, we radiate peace.
我愿意相信这个共性是我们都能够触及的、普遍存在的品质。当我们欣赏自己的本质并全心全意热爱着这一切的时候,我们自然而然就会出类拔萃。当我们欣然接受自己的本质并遵循本心来生活的时候,我们会自带平和的光环。
Every day we can choose to wake up and see the gift of getting to be who we are. When we decide to live from this way of "being," it becomes easy to see this same light and gift in everyone — even those who may not yet see it in themselves.
每一天,我们都可以选择一醒来就欣赏做自己这一项天赋。当我们决定以“本性”来生活的时候,在每个人身上,甚至是那些可能还没有开始欣赏自身本性的人身上,我们变得很容易就能看到同样的光芒和天赋了。
The benefits of self-love are many. What I know to be true without a doubt in my heart, is that we are all capable of giving this gift to ourselves.
自爱的益处有很多。我所知道的真相就是,我们都能赋予自己这项天赋,这一点我深信不疑。
These words help me remember why embracing my essence is always the best thing to do. Perhaps this may resonate with where you are.
这些话让我想起欣然接受自己的本质始终是上策的原因。或许这也会与你产生共鸣。
When you love who you are,
当你爱自己的时候,
you become a conduit of light.
你会成为一道光。
Just drop into your heart space,
只需触及心房,
and live life from this view.
并遵循本心来生活。
For all of this doing
做这一切
is not who you are.
无关你是谁。
Listen to your heart’s soft whisper,
聆听内心轻柔的呢喃,
this voice will show you the way.
她会告诉你方法。
Live life from your essence
遵循本性来生活
is what she will say.
她会这样告诉你。
See the light in yourself,
欣赏自身的光芒,
and your world will be bright.
你的世界都会变得明亮。
There is no need to worry,
没必要担心,
you are exactly as you should be;
你正是自己本来的模样;
remember to love who you are,
记得爱自己,
and love you will see.
爱自己欣赏的一切。
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学习英语,阅读真的很重要,多阅读一些英语短篇美文能有效提高自己的英语阅读能力,下面读文网小编在这里整理了一些英语美文短文精选给大家,希望大家会喜欢这些英语美文!
Through the cold winter wasteland a man trudged, leaning into the harsh wind which spitefully tried to force him back. He was covered from head to toe in layers of thick clothing, layers of protection against the harsh environment. On he fought, searching, searching. He was working so hard. This must be the way.
在寒冷的冬季,以为男子在荒地中的前行举步维艰,狂风肆虐几乎要将他吹倒。他从头到脚包裹着厚厚的衣物,用来抵御这恶劣的环境。他不遗余力的寻找着,寻找着,一定有办法。
In the distance he saw what looked like steam rising out of the ground. It rose a few feet and then was quickly whipped away by the biting wind. He altered his course and turned towards the steam, gaining some blessed relief as he turned his chapped face out of the gale.
远远地他看见有蒸汽从地下往上冒,只有短短几英尺。接着狂风拖曳着他往回,他改变了方向超蒸汽那里出发,感谢上天他开裂的脸蛋不再曝露在狂风之中。
As he got closer, he thought he could make out voices. Their tone was unfamiliar to him - musical, relaxed and warm - their melody enticed him closer. Finally he got close enough to peer through the mist.
他渐渐走近,发现自己可以说话了。对方的声音听起来很陌生,但是如同音乐一般让人感觉到放松,温暖。他们的旋律吸引着他不断靠近。最后,在迷雾中他靠近了他们。
There before him was a remarkable sight. In the midst of the frozen wasteland, cut into the ground was a large pool. Several people were in the pool, they seemed to be floating easily without any effort. As they saw him approach, a woman called out to him.
在旅人面前呈现出一个奇妙的场景。在刺骨寒冷的湿地中,地面上有这么大一个池塘。有不少人在其中,毫不费力地在池中飘来飘去。在旅人靠近之时,一位女士叫住了他。
"Come in here. It is lovely and warm. You can just lie back and relax," said the woman.
“进来吧,这里温暖舒适。你可以躺下放松。”女士说道。
"I can't. There are no steps." The man replied.
“我不能,这里都没有台阶。”旅人答道。
"Just jump in. It really is lovely in here. Come on. Theoure's plenty of room for another." Another of the floaters joined in the persuasion.
“只要跳进来就好了,这里很棒,快点,还有不少位子呢。”池中其他人也附和说道。
"But what if I don't like it, how will I get out? The sides are too high to reach up to."
“但是如果我不喜欢这里了,怎么出来?边缘太高很难出来。”
"Believe me, you won't want to get out. Come on. It is so good in here."
“相信我,你不会想要出来的,快点进来,这里真的很好。”
But he decided not to jump in. And that was a wise decision.
但他没有往下跳。而这是个明治的选择。
There're many things and people in life like this pool. They promise you life can be easy.
生活中有很多人和事像这个水池一样,他们像你承诺无忧无虑。
But in fact, they are traps that you can't come back from.
但实际上,他们都是能让你万劫不复的陷阱。
Life is hard. Stay wise. And fight.
生活是艰难的,请保持睿智,并战斗下去。
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