为您找到与研究生英汉互译相关的共80个结果:
前天朋友圈分享了这样一个故事:新闻联播报道银行被抢了一亿,可劫匪数来数去只有两千万。老大骂道:“妈的,老子拼了一条命才抢了两千万,银行 行长动动手指头就赚了八千万,看来这年头还是要读书啊!”当然,这只是一个笑话,大家不要身体力行啊。但是,笑话道出了老大的意思---知识就是可以转化 为金钱的明证。读文网小编现在真的很关心现在的你们复习到什么样的程度了?有没有进步很快?又有没有彷徨难耐呢?
考研英语长难句复习的重点方向和正确分析方法到底是什么
一、长难句重点复习方向
考研英语的句子之所以很长,是因为其中有很多复杂的语法成分和语法现象,例如:并列,复合,非谓语动词,独立主格,倒装等。拿到一个句子,你要 学着去分析句子中有哪些语法成分,是并列还是复合,如有从句,从句做什么成分,如有非谓语,她又起什么作用;如果不是正常语序,那么是属于哪一种特殊结 构:倒装,强调还是省略。例如:
There are two principal influences that shape the terrain: constructive processes such as uplift, which create new landscape features, and destructive forces such as erosion, which gradually wear away exposed landforms。
【译文】主要有两种影响会改变地形:建设性的过程,如产生新的地表特征的地壳隆起;和破坏性的力量,如缓慢清除突出地貌的地表侵蚀。
【解析】这是一个there be句型,主干的意思是“两个主要的影响决定了地形”。冒号后面是两个并列成分对主语进行具体解释说明,每个并列的成分中都插入了一个定语从句。省略掉两 个并列成分中的定语从句后,句子变成: There are two principal influences that shape the terrain: constructive processes such as uplift, and destructive forces such as erosion. 这样区分出并列和从句后,句子结构就变得十分清晰了。考研中像这样插如定语的情况很多,需要考生多加训练,快速识别出来。
二、长难句正确分析方法
在考场上,时间有限,考生不可能有时间去分析清楚每一个句子成分,这时就需要有所取舍,先抓住句子的主干框架,辨识出哪个句子是和题目有关系 的,需要细读;那些和题目无直接关系的则略读。略读建议大家采用完整主干法即可,即找出句子的主干部分:主语,谓语,宾语。例如:
The fact that artisans, who were looked on as mechanics or skilled workers in the eighteenth century, are frequently considered artists today is directly attributable to the Arts and Crafts Movement of the nineteenth century。
【译文】18世纪被认为是机械师或熟练工人的匠人,在今天通常被当做是艺术家,这一事实可以归因于19世纪的工艺运动。
【分析】这个句子的主干是the fact is directly attributable to ...。主语fact 后面接了一个同位语从句,同位语从句的主语后又有一个非限制性的定语从句。我们可以撇开从句部分先不看,只看主干部分:“这样一个事实,要归因于Arts and Crafts Movement手工艺品运动”。这就是完整主干,可以使我们迅速抓取句子的主干意义。
考研英语长难句的理解是一个系统复杂的工程,选择考研就注定你要与长难句“密不可分”。如果能在基础阶段有效的提高自己分析长句的能力,后期便能顺利展开各个题型的复习。反之,后面的复习会出现诸多困难。
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
考纲上关于翻译部分的规定是:“能将一般难度的英语短文译成汉语,理解基本正确,译文达意。”也就是说,翻译是一项对考生综合能力要求比较高的题型,它不仅要求考生对词汇、语法、语篇以及文化知识等有较好的掌握,还要求考生有很强的语言组织能力。
英语词汇中一词多义的情况相当普遍,这就需要考生根据句子的内容或上下文去判断准确的意思,进行取舍,而不要想当然地望文生义,造成误解。
【例如】
Interest in historical methods has arisen less through external challenge to the validity of history as an intellectual discipline and more from internal quarrels among historians them-selves. (1999年试题)
解析:句中的discipline一词通常指“纪律;训练;惩罚”等,但也是“学科”的意思,虽不常见,但句子的上下文告诉我们译成“纪律”是肯定行不通的。
译文:人们之所以关注历史研究的方法论,主要是因为史学界内部意见不一,其次是因为外界并不认为历史是一门学问。
Some philosophers argue that rights exist only within a social contract, as part of an exchange of duties and entitlements. (1997年试题)
解析:本句准确翻译的关键在于对一些词语的正确理解。动词argue常作“争论,争辩”,还可引申为“(坚持)认为,主张”;contract一般意为 “合同”,但因与social连用,通常译为“社会契约”。Duties和entitlements分别译作“责任或义务”和“权利”,连在一起可译为 “责与权”。
译文:有些哲学家论证说,权利只存在于社会契约中,是责与权相交换的一部分。
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
接下来小编为大家整理了运动系统词汇中英互译,希望对你有帮助哦!
foramen spinosum 棘孔
superior orbital fissure 眶上裂
posterior cranial fossa 颅后窝
forame nmagnum 枕骨大孔
hypoglossal canal 舌下神经管
jugular foramen 颈静脉孔
lateral meniscus 外侧半月板
medial meniscus 内侧半月板
ankle joint 踝关节
arch of the foot 足弓
muscle 肌肉
tendon 肌腱
aponeurosis 腱膜
fascia 筋膜
internal occipital protuberance 枕内隆突
groove for transverse sinus 横窦沟
groove for sigmoid sinus 乙状窦沟
carotid canal 颈动脉管
styloid process 茎突
stylomastoid foramen 茎乳孔
pterion 翼点
infratemporal fossa 颞下窝
pterygopalatine fossa 翼腭窝
orbit 眶
supraorbital foramen (or notch) 眶上孔(或切迹)
infraorbital foramen 眶下孔
mental foramen 颏孔
lacrimal sac 泪囊
nasolacrimal canal 鼻泪管
superior (middle,and inferior) nasal meatus 上(中、下)鼻道
paranasal sinus 鼻旁窦
maxillary sinus 上颌窦
fonticuli (or fontanelles) 颅囟
clavicle 锁骨
scapula 肩胛骨
humerus 肱骨
radius 桡骨
ulna 尺骨
carpus 腕骨
metacarpus 掌骨
phalanges 指骨、趾骨
hipbone 髋骨
acetabulum 髋臼
ilium 髂骨
ischium 坐骨
pubis 耻骨
pelvis 骨盆
femur 股骨
patella 髌骨
tibia 胫骨
fibula 腓骨
tarsus 跗骨
talus 距骨
calcaneus 跟骨
metatarsus 跖骨
fibrousjoint 纤维连结
syndesmosis 韧带连结
suture 缝
cartilage joint 软骨连结
synovial joint 滑膜关结
articular surface 关节面
articular capsule 关节囊
articular cavity 关节腔
ligament 韧带
articular disc 关节盘
articular labrum 关节唇
flexion 屈
extension 伸
adduction 收
abduction 展
rotation 旋转
circumduction 环转
pronation 旋前
supination 旋后
eversion 外翻
inversion 内翻
dorsiflexion 背屈
plantarfiexion跖屈
intervertebral disc 椎间盘
fiavum ligament 黄韧带
thoracic cage 胸廓
temporomandibular joint 颞下颌关节
sternoclavicular joint 胸锁关节
shoulder joint 肩关节
glenoid labrum 盂唇
elbow joint 肘关节
anular ligament of radius 桡骨环状韧带
proximal radioulnar joint 桡尺近侧关节
distal radioulnar jojnt 桡尺远侧关节
wrist joint (or radiocarpal joint) 腕关节(桡腕关节)
flexor retinaculum 屈肌支持带
extensor retinaculum 伸肌支持带
carpometacarpal joint 腕掌关节
metacarpophalangeal joint 掌指关节
interphalangeal joint 指间关节
pubic symphysis 耻骨联合
sacroiliac joint 骶髂关节
sacrotuberous ligament 骶结节韧带
sacrospinous ligament 骶棘韧带
hip joint 髋关节
tere ligament of head of femur 股骨头韧带
knee joint 膝关节
cruciate ligament of knee 膝关节的交叉韧带
superficial fascia 浅筋膜
deep fascia 深筋膜
tendon sheath 腱鞘
fibrous tendon sheath 腱纤维鞘
synovial tendon sheath 腱滑膜鞘
latissimus dorsi muscle 背阔肌
trapezius muscle 斜方肌
erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌
platysma 颈阔肌
sternocleidomastoid muscle 胸锁乳突肌
scaleni muscles 斜角肌
pectoralis major muscle 胸大肌
pectoralis minor muscle 胸小肌
serratus anterior muscle 前锯肌
diaphragm 膈肌
obliquus externus abdominis muscle 腹外斜肌
obliquus internus abdominis muscle 腹内斜肌
transvers usabdonminis muscle 腹横肌
masticatory muscles 咀嚼肌
facial muscles 面肌
deltoid muscle 三角肌
biceps brachii muscle 肱二头肌
triceps brachii muscle 肱三头肌
pronator teres muscle 旋前圆肌
flexor carpi radialis muscle 桡侧腕屈肌
palmaris longus muscle 掌长肌
flexor carpi ulnaris muscle 尺侧腕屈肌
flexor digitorum superiicialis muscle 指浅屈肌
flexor digitorum profundus muscle 指深屈肌
flexor pollicis longus muscle 拇长屈肌
pronator quadratus muscle 旋前方肌
extensor carpi radialis longus muscle 桡侧腕长伸肌
extensor carpi radialis brevis muscle 桡侧腕短伸肌
extensor digitorum muscle 指伸肌
supinator muscle 旋后肌
thenar muscles 鱼际肌
hypothenar muscles 小鱼际肌
lumbrical muscle 蚓状肌
interosseus muscle 骨间肌
gluteus maximus musele 臀大肌
piriformis muscle 梨状肌
quadriceps femoris muscle 股四头肌
semimembranosus muscle 半膜肌
triceps surae muscle 小腿三头肌
gastrocnemius muscle 腓肠肌
soleus muscle 比目鱼肌
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
接下来小编为大家整理了解剖学词汇中英互译,希望对你有帮助哦!
abdominal aorta 腹主动脉
abducent n. 展神经
accessory n. 副神经
acetabulum 髋臼
adductor magnus m. 大收肌
alimentary system 消化系统
anal canal 肛管
anatomy 解剖学
angiology 脉管学
ankle joint 踝关节
anterior horn 前角
anterior white commissure白质前连合
anus 肛门
aortic sinus 主动脉窦
aponeurosis 腱膜
aqueous humor 房水
arterial ligament 动脉韧带
arthrology 关节学
atrioventricular bundle房室束
atrioventricular node 房室结
auditory tube 咽鼓管
autonomic nervous system自主神经系统
axillary a. 腋动脉
azygos v. 奇静脉
basilic v. 贵要静脉
biceps brachii m. 肱二头肌
brachial a. 肱动脉
brachial plexus 臂丛
brachiocephalic vein头臂静脉
brain stem 脑干
brain, encephalon 脑
bronchus 支气管
bulbourethral gland 尿道球腺
caecum 盲肠
cardia 贲门
cardiac atrium 心房
cardiac ventricle 心室
cardiovascular system心血管系统
carotid glomus 颈动脉小球
cartilage 软骨
cartilaginous joint 软骨连结
central nervous system 中枢神经系统
cephalic v. 头静脉
cerebellum 小脑
cerebral cortex 大脑皮质
cerebral dura mater 硬脑膜
cerebrospinal fluid 脑脊液
cervical plexus 颈丛
cervical vertebrae 颈椎
cheek 颊
chorda tympani 鼓索
choroid 脉络膜
choroid plexus脉络丛
ciliary body 睫状体
cochlea 耳蜗
coeliac trunk 腹腔干
colon 结肠
common carotid a.颈总动脉
common hepatic a. 肝总动脉
common iliac a. 髂总动脉
common peroneal n. 腓总神经
conjunctiva 结膜
conus arteriosus 动脉圆锥
cornea 角膜
coronary artery 冠状动脉
corpus callosum 胼胝体
corpus striatum 纹状体
cortex 皮质
corticonuclear tract 皮质核束
corticospinal tract 皮质脊髓束
costal bone 肋骨
costodiaphragmatic recess肋膈隐窝
cranial fontanelles 颅囟
cranial n. 脑神经
deltoid m. 三角肌
diaphragm 膈
diencephalon 间脑
digestive tube/digestive tract消化管
dorsal artery of foot 足背动脉
ductus deferens 输精管
duodenum 十二指肠
ear 耳
ejaculatory duct 射精管
elbow joint 肘关节
endocrine glands 内分泌腺
epididymis 附睾
epidural space 硬膜外隙
erector spinae m. 竖脊肌
esophagus 食管
ethmoidal sinus 筛窦
external iliac a. 髂外动脉
extrapyramidal system锥体外系
eye 眼
facial a. 面动脉
facial n. 面神经
fascia 筋膜
fasciculus 纤维束
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
接下来小编为大家整理了外贸英语中英互译--装运及运输,希望对你有帮助哦!
We arrange shipments to any part of the world.
我们承揽去世界各地的货物运输。
From what I've heard you're ready well up in shipping work.
据我所知,您对运输工作很在行。
What is your specific transport requirement?
你们需要的运输条件是什么?
It will cause a lot of problems in our transportation.
这将给我们的运输带来很多问题。
The two sides finally reached an agreement on the mode of transportation.
双方就运输方式达成了协议。
Today let's discuss the mode of transportation of the steel we ordered.
今天我们就谈谈关于钢材的运输方式吧。
How do you usually move your machines?
你们出口机器习惯使用哪种运输方式?
The goods are now in transit.
此批货物正在运输途中。
Do you do any chartering?
你们租船吗?
A part of the goods were damaged in transit.
一部分货物在运输途中受损。
Transport by sea is the most important mode of transportation in the world today.
海运是目前世界上最重要的一种运输方式。
Please have the goods transported by air.
请空运此批货。
We don't think it is proper to transport the goods by railway.
我们认为此货不适合用铁路运输。
You may have some difficulties in arranging railway transportation, I guess.
我猜你们安排铁路运输有困难。
If the goods are to be transshipped from one means of transportation to another during the course of the entire voyage, it's called "combined transportation".
如果货物在运输途中交换交通工具,这便是“联运”。
We think it necessary to move the articles by way of combined transportation.
我们认为联运货物十分必要。
It's simpler and cheaper for both of us to arrange multimodal combined transportation.
安排联运对我们双方都既简单又经济。
Freight for shipment from Shanghai to Hongkong is to be charged to your account.
从上海到香港的运费由贵方负担。
The bill of lading should be marked as "freight prepaid".
提单上应该注明“运费预付”字样。
We'll send you by air a full set of non-negotiable documents immediately after the goods are loaded.
货一发运,我们就寄给你方一套单据副本。
when the goods have been loaded, you can get the B/L signed by the master of the vessel.
货装上船后,你可以得到由船长签字的提单。
We'll send you two sets of the Shipped, Clean Bill of Lading.
我们将寄送两套已装运清洁提单。
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
小编为大家整理了信息词汇中英互译,希望对你有帮助哦!
a priori probability 先验概率
a programming language apl 语言
a r wire 地址读出线
a register 累加寄存器
a type address constant a型地址常数
a. c. power supply 交羚源
a/d conversion 模拟 数字转换
a/d converter 模拟 数字转换器模数转换器
a/m switch 自动手控开关
abacus 算盘
abbreviated dialing 缩位拨号
abend 任务异常结束
abnormal end of task 任务异常结束
abnormal function 异常功能
abnormal termination 异常结束
abort routine 异常终止程序
abortion 中止
abridged division 简略除法
abs 绝对值
abs function 绝对函数
abscissa axis 横轴
absolute address 绝对地址
absolute addressing 绝对编址
absolute addressing mode 绝对编码方式
absolute assembler 绝对汇编程序
absolute code 绝对代码
absolute coding 绝对编码
absolute command 绝对坐标命令
absolute coordinates 绝对坐标
absolute data 绝对数据
absolute element 绝对元素
absolute error 绝对误差
absolute execution area 绝对执行区
absolute expression 绝对表达式
absolute function 绝对函数
absolute instructionm 绝对指令
absolute language 机骑言
absolute loader 二进装入程序
absolute loader routine 绝对地址装入程序
absolute measurements 绝对测量
absolute name 绝对名
absolute order 绝对坐标命令
absolute program 绝对程序
absolute program loader 绝对程序的装入程序
absolute programming 绝对程序设计
absolute sensitivity 绝对灵敏度
absolute symbol 绝对符号
absolute term 绝对项
absolute value 绝对值
absolute vector 绝对向量
absorber 吸收器吸收装置
absorbing barrier 吸收壁垒
absorption attenuation 吸收损耗
absorption loss 吸收损耗
abstract 摘录
abstract data type 抽象数据型
abstract machine 抽象计算机
abstract object 抽象客体
abstract semantic network 抽象语义网络
abstract symbol 抽象符号
abstraction 抽象
ac 交流
ac fault 动态故障
ac servomechanism 交僚服机构
ac servomotor 交僚服电动机
ac voltage 交羚压
acceleration 加速度
acceleration period 加速期
acceleration time 加速时间
accent 重音
accept 接受
accept statement 接收语句
acceptance gauge 检收量规
acceptance inspection 接收检验
acceptance sampling 验收取样
acceptance specification 验收说瞄
acceptance test 接收测试
accepting 接受
accepting station 接收站
acceptor 接收器受主
acceptor of data 数据接收器
access 存取
access address 存取地址
access arm 存取臂
access authorization 存取授权
access by key 键控存取
access code 存取代码
access control 存取控制
access control bits 存取控制位
access control key 存取控制键
access control mechanism 存取控制机构
access cycle 存取周期
access function 存取函数
access hole 取数孔
access interval 存取间隔
access key 存取关键字
access line 存取线路
access management 存取管理
access matrix 存取矩阵
access mechanism 存取机构
access method 存取方法
access mode 存取方式
access oriented method 面向存取法
access path 存取路径
access restriction 存取限制
access right 存取权
access routine 存取程序
access scan 存取扫描
access speed 存取速度
access time 存取时间
access window 存取窗口
accessibility 可存取性
accessible vertex 可达顶点
accidental error 偶然性差错
accidental merge 偶发归并
account number 帐号
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
金融业是指经营金融商品的特殊行业,它包括银行业、保险业、信托业、证券业和租赁业。金融业起源于公元前2000年巴比伦寺庙和公元前6世纪希腊寺庙的货币保管和收取利息的放款业务接下来小编为大家整理了常用金融词汇英汉互译,希望对你有帮助哦!
transaction (银行的) 交易
transfer payment from the exchequer
财政转移支付
venture-capital 风险资本
virtual bank 虚拟银行
wire transfer 电子转帐
acquiring company 收购公司
bad loan 呆帐
chart of cash flow 现金流量表
clearly-established ownership 产权清晰
debt to equity 债转股
diversity of equities 股权多元化
economy of scale 规模经济
emerging economies 新兴经济
exchange-rate regime 汇率机制
fund and financing 筹资融资
global financial architecture 全球金融体系
global integration, globality 全球一体化,全球化
go public 上市
growth spurt (经济的)急剧增长
have one's "two commas" 百万富翁
hedge against 套期保值
housing mortgage 住房按揭
holdings 控股,所持股份
holding company 控股公司
initial offerings 原始股
initial public offerings 首次公募
innovative business 创新企业
intellectual capital 智力资本
inter-bank lending 拆借
internet customer 网上客户
investment payoff period 投资回收期
joint-stock 参股
mall rat 爱逛商店的年轻人
means of production 生产要素
(the)medical cost social pool for major diseases
大病医疗费用社会统筹
mergers and acquisitions 并购
mobile-phone banking 移动电话银行业
moods 人气
net potato 网虫
non-store seling 直销
offering 新股
online-banking 网上银行业
online-finance 在线金融
online client (银行的)网上客户
paper profit 帐面收益
physical assets 有形资产
project fund system 项目资本金制度
pyramid sale 传销
recapitalize 资产重组
regional corrency blocks 地区货币集团
regulate 调控
sell off 变现
share(stock) option 期权,股票认购权
smart card 智能卡
slash prices 杀价
spare capacity 闲置的生产能力
strong growth 强劲的增长势头
switch trade 转手贸易
take…public 上市
tap the idle assets 盘活存量资产
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
艾滋病传染主要是通过性行为、体液的交流而传播,母婴传播。接下来小编为大家整理了艾滋病词汇中英互译,希望对你有帮助哦!
全国或全世界流行的(疾病) pandemic
全球艾滋病感染最严重的国家 world"s most heavily HIV- infected nations
全球涵盖范围 global coverage
全血球计数 complete blood count (CBC)
染病的亚洲人 afflicted Asian HIV sufferers
染上愛滋病毒 infected with HIV
人口多/稠密的 populous
人类免疫缺陷病毒II型 HIV-2
人类免疫缺陷病毒Ⅰ型 HIV-1
人乳头状瘤病毒 human papilloma virus (HPV)
日趋严重 to be on the rise
沙门氏菌 salmonella
社会经济转变 socioeconomic transformation
社会问题 social ills
社区规划 community planning
生殖道尖锐湿疣 genital warts
使恶化 exacerbate
失控 get out of hand
世界艾滋病日 World AIDS Day
试验性质的,暂时的 tentative
受感染的血液 tainted blood
收入差距越來越大 growing income disparities
收视率 viewing rate/ rating
输血 blood transfusions
输血 transfusion
输血人 blood donors
输血中心 blood Collection Center
双盲研究 double-blind study
水平传播 horizontal transmission
死亡率 fatalities
随机比对临床试验 randomized trial
替代医学 alternative medicine
T辅助细胞 T4 cell
T淋巴细胞 T cells
同性恋性交 homosexual intercourse
推广保险套使用 promotion of condom use
脱氧核糖核酸 DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)
晚期 end-stage disease
围产期传播 perinatal transmission
卫生官员 health official
问题已经很严重了 problem is already particularly acute
问题只会越来越严重 problem will certainly get much worse before its gets any better
无效对照剂 placebo
无预防措施之性交 unprotected sex
吸毒者 drug takers
细菌 bacterium
风俗习惯 social mores
現代化的利弊得失 benefits and the costs of modernity
消费者至上主义、物质至上主义 consumerism
酵母菌感染 yeast infection
新陈代谢 metabolism
性传染病 sexually transmitted disease (STD)
性工作者 commercial sex work
性交 sexual intercourse
性能力最活跃的年纪 in their most sexually active stages of life
血浆 plasma
血库 pool
血清 serum
血清测试 serologic test
血头 blood heads
血小板 platelets
血液传染病 blood-borne diseases
血液中所含的病毒數量 viral burden
血友病 (人) hemophilia(c)
亚临床感染 subclinical infection
严重 acute/ serious/ enormous
药品核准标示外使用 off-label use
药物抗性 drug resistance
意见论文 position paper
疫苗 vaccine
以母乳喂哺 to breast-feed
异性恋的 heterosexual
异性恋者 heterosexual population
衣原体 Chlamydia
抑制剂 integrase inhibitors
抑制剂 integrase inhibitors
抑制其蔓延 to contain the epidemic
隐瞒真实身份 to mask a person"s identity
影响很大 enormous implications
有传染性的 infectious
有毒瘾者 junkie
预防教育 preventive education
与先前官方数据完全相反 stands in entire contrast to previous official statistics
孕前咨询 preconception counseling
灾难的边缘 on the brink of disasters
在世界艾滋病日 on World AIDS Day
在体内潜伏 hole up in the body
再用针头与注射筒 reuse of needles and syringes
赞赏 to praise
诊断 diagnosis
针灸 acupuncture
症候群 syndrome
知情同意 informed consent
中国社会的组成 makeup of Chinese society
中国政界 Chinese officials
自身免疫作用 autoimmunization
acupuncture 针灸
acute HIV infection HIV 急性期感染
acute/ serious/ enormous 严重
adult AIDS clinical trials group (AACTG) 成人艾滋病临床研究协作组
afflicted Asian HIV sufferers 染病的亚洲人
AIDS 艾滋病
AIDS activist 艾滋病宣傳員
AIDS drug assistance program (ADAP) 艾滋病药物协助计划
AIDS education and training centers (AETC) 艾滋病教育培训中心
AIDS service organization (ASO) 艾滋病服务组织
AIDS village(s) 愛滋村
AIDS wasting syndrome 艾滋消瘦症候群
AIDS Worker 艾滋病工作者
AIDSDRUGS 艾滋病药物数据库
AIDS-infected patient 艾滋病感染者
AIDSLINE 艾滋病文献资料库
AIDS-related cancers 艾滋病相关癌症
AIDS-related complex (ARC) 艾滋病相关症群期
alternative medicine 替代医学
an underestimate 低估数据
antibiotic 抗生素
antibody 抗体
antibody-mediated immunity 抗体媒介免疫
antigen presentation 抗原呈递
autoimmunization 自身免疫作用
B cell lymphoma B细胞淋巴瘤
bacterium 细菌
be attributable to 可归咎于
benefits and the costs of modernity 現代化的利弊得失
beyond reach of officials 管不著
billboard 平面广告
blinded study 参加者不知情的研究
blood Collection Center 输血中心
blood donors 输血人
blood transfusions 输血
blood-borne diseases 血液传染病
blood heads 血头
bone marrow suppression 骨髓抑制
breakneck economic development 惊险的经济发展
casual and premarital sex 乱交与婚前性关系
CDC ( US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) 美国疾病控制预防中心
cesarean 剖腹产
Chinese aged between 15 and 49 …岁之间的中国人
Chinese officials 中国政界
Chlamydia 衣原体
clinical latency 临床潜伏期
clinical trial 临床实验
commercial sex work 性工作者
community planning 社区规划
complementary therapy 辅助疗法
complete blood count (CBC) 全血球计数
concomitant drugs 伴随药物
conservative projections 保守估計
consumerism 消费者至上主义、物质至上主义
contract/infect 感染
diagnosis 诊断
diarrhea 腹泻
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) 脱氧核糖核酸
double-blind study 双盲研究
downplay the epidemic 对疫情不予重视
drug resistance 药物抗性
drug takers 吸毒者
encephalitis 脑炎
endemic 地方病
end-stage disease 晚期
enormous implications 影响很大
epidemic 流行病
epidemiologist 流行病学家
epidemiology 流行病学
exacerbate 使恶化
explosive level 爆炸性的水平
fatalities 死亡率
gamma globulin 丙种球蛋白
gene 基因
genital warts 生殖道尖锐湿疣
浏览量:4
下载量:0
时间:
英语诗歌是英语语言的精华。它以最凝练的文字传递时间与空间、物质与精神、理智与情感。诗歌本身包含的丰富社会生活内容和艺术内涵,诗歌语言的独特的美与和谐都使它们具有无穷的魅力。下面读文网小编为大家带来英汉双语小诗精选,欢迎大家阅读!
It's sad when people you know become people you knew。
当那些曾经熟悉的人变得不再熟悉,那是多么哀伤。
When you can walk right past someone like they were never a big part of your life。
曾经他们是你生命中一个重要的部分,而现在,你经过他们也不打招呼;
How you used to be able to talk for hours and how now, you can barely even look at them。
曾经你们能畅谈许久,而现在,你甚至都不再看他们一眼;
It's sad how times change.
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
优美的文字于细微处传达出美感,并浸润着人们的心灵。通过英语美文,不仅能够感受语言之美,领悟语言之用,还能产生学习语言的兴趣。度过一段美好的时光,即感悟生活,触动心灵。下面是读文网小编为大家带来英汉双语美文赏析,希望大家喜欢!
It is simple enough to say that since books have classes——fiction,biography,poetry——we should separate them and take from each what it is right that each should give us.
书既然有小说,传记,诗歌之分,就应区别对待,从各类书中取其应该给及我们的东西。这话说来很简单。
Yet few people ask from books what books can give us. Most commonly we come to books with blurred and divided minds,asking of fiction that it shall be true,of poetry that it shall be false,of biography that it shall be flattering,of history that it shall enforce our own prejudices. If we could banish all such preconceptions when we read,that would be an admirable beginning. Do not dictate to your author;Try to become him. Be his fellow-worker and accomplice. If you hang back,and reserve and criticize at first,you are preventing yourself from getting the fullest possible value from what you read. But if you open your mind as widely as possible,the signs and hints of almost imperceptible fineness,from the twist and turn of the first sentences,will bring you into the presence of a human being unlike any other. Steep yourself in this,acquaint yourself with this,and soon you will find that your author is giving you,or attempting to give you,something far more definite.
然而很少有人向书索取它能给我们的东西,我们拿起书来往往怀着模糊而又杂乱的想法,要求小说是真是的,诗歌是虚假的,传记要吹捧,史书能加强我们自己的偏见。读书时如能抛开这些先入为主之见,便是极好的开端。不要对作者指手画脚,而要尽力与作者融为一体,共同创作,共同策划。如果你不参与,不投入,而且一开始就百般挑剔,那你就无缘从书中获得最大的益处。你若敞开心扉,虚怀若谷,那么,书中精细入微的寓意和暗示便会把你从一开头就碰上的那些像是山回水转般的句子中带出来,走到一个独特的人物面前。钻进去熟悉它,你很快就会发现,作者展示给你的或想要展示给你的是一些比原先要明确得多的东西。不妨闲来谈谈如何读小说吧。
The thirty-two chapters of a novel—if we consider how to read a novel first——are an attempt to make something as formed and controlled as a building:but words are more impalpable than bricks;Reading is a longer and more complicated process than seeing. Perhaps the quickest way to understand the elements of what a novelist is doing is not to read,but to write;To make your own experiment with the dangers and difficulties of words. Recall,then,some event that has left a distinct impression on you—how at the corner of the street,perhaps,you passed two people talking. A tree shook;an electric light danced;the tone of the talk was comic,but also tragic;a whole vision;an entire conception,seemed contained in that moment.
一部长篇小说分成三十二章,是作者的苦心经营,想把它建构得如同一座错落有致的布局合理的大厦。可是词语比砖块更难捉摸,阅读比观看更费时、更复杂。了解作家创作的个中滋味。最有效的途径恐怕不是读而是写,通过写亲自体验一下文字工作的艰难险阻。回想一件你记忆忧新的事吧。比方说,在街道的拐弯处遇到两个人正在谈话,树影婆娑,灯光摇曳,谈话的调子喜中有悲。这一瞬间似乎包含了一种完善的意境,全面的构思。
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
励志,并不是让弱者取代另一个人成为强者,而是让一个弱者能与强者比肩,拥有实力相当的生命力和创造力。励志,即是唤醒一个人的内在创造力。惟有从内心深处展开的力量,用心灵体验总结出的精华,才是一个人真正获得尊严和自信的途径。下面读文网小编为大家带来励志名言英汉对照,欢迎大家阅读!
1、以世界第一流的高精度而自豪。
to the world's premier and high precision。
2、勤奋,是步入成功之门的通行证。
diligence is a passport into the door of success。
3、想法决定做法,思路决定出路。
idea decided to practice, thinking decide way out。
4、未曾失败的人恐怕也未曾成功过。
he who never failed might never succeed。
5、人生可以有过错,但不可以有错过。
life can have fault, but you can't have missed。
6、洪水又如何、岂能阻隔我对你的思念。
the floods and how, can cut off my missing for you。
7、不怕你不懂不会,就怕你不学不干。
is afraid of you don't know won't but you don't learn it。
8、不想三年以后的事,只想现在的事。
don't want to three years later, just want to now。
9、人之所以痛苦,在于追求错误的东西。
people are suffering, lies in the pursuit of the wrong things。
10、花的生命虽然短暂,但它毕竟拥抱过春天。
spend life although short, but it after all embrace spring。
11、机遇对于有准备的头脑有特别的亲和力。
opportunities for the prepared minds have a special affinity。
12、勤奋,机会,乐观是成功的三要素。
diligent, opportunity, optimistic is the three elements of success。
13、你可以在金钱上贫穷,但绝不能在精神上贫乏。
you can be poor in money, but must not be poor in spirit。
14、环境不会改变,解决之道在于改变自己。
environment won't change, the solution is to change yourself。
15、岸边的奇花异草,是拘留不住奔腾向前的江水的。
the shore, is detained pentium forward of the water in the river。
16、人生就像骑单车,想保持平衡就得往前走。
life is like riding a bicycle, to keep balance will have to move on。
17、对于不可改变的事实,除了认命以外,没有更好的办法了。
for the immutable fact, except the fate, no better way。
18、山路曲折盘旋,但毕竟朝着顶峰延伸。
mountain road twists and turns, but after all, extending toward the summit。
19、每天晚上疲劳的睡在床上时,才感觉真真切切地过了一天。
every night sleep in a bed of fatigue, felt real a day。
20、世上最累人的事,莫过於虚伪的过日子。
in the world the most exhausting matter is that spending every day falsely。
21、如果我们想要更多的玫瑰花,就必须种植更多的玫瑰树。
if we want to have more roses, we must plant more roses tree。
22、一个成功的创业者,三个因素,眼光、胸怀和实力。
a successful entrepreneur, three factors, eyes, mind and strength。
23、每一个人都是其他人的对手,但其实真正的对手却是时间。
every man is the opponent of others, but the real rival is time。
24、人生的意义不在于拿一手好牌,而在于打好一手坏牌。
the meaning of life is not a good hand, but in playing well a bad hand。
25、学习时的苦痛是暂时的,未学到的痛苦是终生的。
time the study pain is temporary, has not learned the pain is life-long。
26、伟大的理想只有经过忘我的斗争和牺牲才能胜利实现。
great ideal only through selfless struggle and sacrifice to achieve victory。
27、感谢我的身材,即使臃肿,我也能到世界各地去旅游。
thank my body, even if a bloated, i can travel around the world。
28、思想如钻子,必须集中在一点钻下去才有力量。
ideas such as drill, drill down must be focused on a point to have power。
29、积极思考造成积极人生,消极思考造成消极人生。
cause a positive life, positive thinking negative thoughts lead negative life。
30、志在峰巅的攀登者,不会陶醉在沿途的某个脚印之中。
aim at peaks of the climber and not drinking some footprints in along the way。
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
励志,并不是让弱者取代另一个人成为强者,而是让一个弱者能与强者比肩,拥有实力相当的生命力和创造力。励志,即是唤醒一个人的内在创造力。惟有从内心深处展开的力量,用心灵体验总结出的精华,才是一个人真正获得尊严和自信的途径。下面读文网小编为大家带来经典励志名言英汉,欢迎大家阅读!
1、敢于梦想,勇于梦想,这个世界永远属于追梦的人。
dare to dream, have the courage to dream, the world belongs to pursue forever。
2、恐惧自己受苦的人,已经因为自己的恐惧在受苦。
fear the men of his own suffering, already in suffering because of their fear。
3、顾客后还有顾客,服务的开始才是销售的开始。
customers have customers, after the beginning of the service is the beginning of sales。
4、与其说是别人让你痛苦,不如说是自己的修养不够。
rather than others make you pain, their own self-cultivation is not enough。
5、心有多大,舞台就有多大!只有想不到的,没有做不到的!
how much heart, the stage have how much! only unexpected, no can't do!
6、人生要成沉淀,要有定力,一个人定力不够会浮躁。
life into precipitation, concentration, one concentration will not impetuous。
7、没有不老的誓言,没有不变的承诺,踏上旅途,义无反顾!
no ageless oath, no unchanged commitment, set foot on the journey, no retreat!
8、真心的对别人产生点兴趣,是推销员最重要的品格。
genuine interest in others point, is the most important character of the salesman。
9、当生意更上一层楼的时候,绝不可有贪心,更不能贪得无厌。
when the business to the next level, must not have greed, more can't greed。
10、梦想,是一个目标,是让自己活下去的原动力,是让自己开心的原因。
dream, is a goal, is a prime mover, live is to make yourself happy。
11、平凡朴实的梦想,我们用那唯一的坚持信念去支撑那梦想。
ordinary simple dream, we used the only adhere to the belief to support the dream。
12、生活中的许多事,并不是我们不能做到,而是我们不相信能够做到。
many things in life, is not we can't do it, but we don't believe can do it。
13、来是偶然的,走是必然的。所以你必须,随缘不变,不变随缘。
to be accidental, go is inevitable。 so you have to, pay the same, the same fate。
14、你在希望中享受到的乐趣,比将来实际享受的乐趣要大得多。
in hope you enjoy the fun, enjoy the much more effective than the future。
15、人所缺乏的不是才干而是志向,不是成功的能力而是勤劳的意志。
instead of talents of lack of ambition, not ability to succeed but hardworking will。
16、能把复杂问题简单化的人是人才,能把简单问题复杂化的是蠢才。
to simplify complex problems are talents, can bring a simple complication is a fool。
17、迷人的女人未必都是漂亮的,就如同漂亮的女人未必都是迷人的。
charming is not necessarily a woman is beautiful, like a beautiful woman all are not attractive。
18、愚痴的人,一直想要别人了解他。有智慧的人,却努力的了解自己。
ignorance of the people, always want others to know him。 a wise man, but to know yourself。
19、自己打败自己是最可悲的失败,自己战胜自己是最可贵的胜利。
beat yourself is the most lamentable failure, his victory over his is the most precious of victory。
20、我们不知道的事情不等于没发生,我们不了解的事情不等于不存在。
we don't know is not equal to didn't happen, we do not know the things is not equal to does not exist。
21、成功呈概率分布,关键是你能不能坚持到成功开始呈现的那一刻。
success probability distribution, the key is you can stick to a successful start to present at that moment。
52、只有知道了通往今天的路,我们才能清楚而有智地规划未来。
only when we know the path which has led to the today, we can chart our future clearly and with wisdom。
23、你相信你行,你就活力无穷;你认为你自已不行,就会精神萎靡。
do you believe that you do, you are infinite vitality; you don't think you can, you could have depression。
24、积极者相信只有推动自己才能推动世界,只要推动自己就能推动世界。
activists believe that only promote itself to push the world, as long as impels oneself can push the world。
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
诗歌是一种主情的文学体裁,它以抒情方式高度凝练集中地反映社会生活,用丰富的想象,富有节奏感韵律美的语言和分行排列的形式来抒发思想情感。它是世界上最古老最基本的文学形式,是语言艺术最高的表现形式。下面是读文网小编为大家带来外国诗歌英汉双语,希望大家喜欢!
If the day is done,
假如时光已逝,
If birds sing no more.
鸟儿不再歌唱,
If the wind has fiagged tired,
风儿也吹倦了,
Then draw the veil of darkness thick upon me,
那就用黑暗的厚幕把我盖上,
Even as thou hast wrapt the earth with The coverlet of sleep and tenderly closed,
如同黄昏时节你用睡眠的衾被裹住大地,
The petals of the drooping lotus at dusk.
又轻轻合上睡莲的花瓣。
From the traverer,
路途未完,行囊已空,
Whose sack of provisions is empty before the voyage is ended,
衣裳破裂污损,人已精疲力竭。
Whose garment is torn and dust-laden,
你驱散了旅客的羞愧和困窘,
Whose strength is exhausted,remove shame and poverty,
使他在你仁慈的夜幕下,
And renew his life like a flower under.
如花朵般焕发生机。
The cover of thy kindly night.
在你慈爱的夜幕下苏醒。
以上就是读文网小编为大家带来的外国诗歌英汉双语,希望大家喜欢!
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
诗歌是一种主情的文学体裁,它以抒情方式高度凝练集中地反映社会生活,用丰富的想象,富有节奏感韵律美的语言和分行排列的形式来抒发思想情感。它是世界上最古老最基本的文学形式,是语言艺术最高的表现形式。下面是读文网小编为大家带来外国诗歌英汉对译,希望大家喜欢!
How do I love thee? Let me count the ways
我是怎样地爱你?让我逐一细算
I love thee to the depth and breadth and height
我爱你尽我的心灵所能及到的
My soul can reach, when feeling out of sight
深邃、宽广、和高度——正象我探求
For the ends of being and ideal grace
玄冥中上帝的存在和深厚的神恩
I love thee to the level of every day's
我爱你的程度,就象日光和烛焰下
Most quiet need, by sun and candle-light
那每天不用说得的需要。我不加思虑地
I love thee freely, as men strive for right
爱你,就象男子们为正义而斗争
I love thee purely, as they turn from praise
我纯洁地爱你,象他们在赞美前低头
I love thee with the passion put to use
以满怀热情,就象往日满腔的辛酸
In my old griefs, and with my childhood's faith
我爱你以我童年的信仰;我爱你
I love thee with a love I seemed to lose
我爱你,抵得上那似乎随着消失的圣者
With my lost saints. I love thee with the breath
而消逝的爱慕。我爱你以我终生的
Smiles, tears, of all my life; and, if God choose
呼吸,微笑和泪珠——假使是上帝的
I shall but love thee better after death
意旨,那么,我死了我还要更加爱你
以上就是读文网小编为大家带来的外国诗歌英汉对译,希望大家喜欢!
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
诗歌是一种主情的文学体裁,它以抒情方式高度凝练集中地反映社会生活,用丰富的想象,富有节奏感韵律美的语言和分行排列的形式来抒发思想情感。它是世界上最古老最基本的文学形式,是语言艺术最高的表现形式。下面是读文网小编为大家带来现代诗歌英汉对译,希望大家喜欢!
It's all ordinary experience,
都是平常经验,
All ordinary images.
都是平常影像,
By chance they emerge in a dream,
偶然涌到梦中来,
Turning out infinite new patterns.
变幻出多少新奇花样!
It's all ordinary feelings,
都是平常情感,
All ordinary words.
都是平常言语,
By chance they encounter a poet,
偶然碰着个诗人,
Turning out infinite new verses.
变幻出多少新奇诗句!
Once intoxicated, one learns the strength of wine,
醉过才知酒浓,
Once smitten, one learns the power of love:
爱过才知情重;
You cannot write my poems
你不能做我的诗,
Just as I cannot dream your dreams.
正如我不能做你的梦。
以上就是读文网小编为大家带来的现代诗歌英汉对译,希望大家喜欢!
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
诗歌是一种主情的文学体裁,它以抒情方式高度凝练集中地反映社会生活,用丰富的想象,富有节奏感韵律美的语言和分行排列的形式来抒发思想情感。它是世界上最古老最基本的文学形式,是语言艺术最高的表现形式。下面是读文网小编为大家带来哲理诗歌英汉对译,希望大家喜欢!
Cruelty is the ID pass of the cruel,
卑鄙是卑鄙者的通行证,
honesty the grave stone of the honest.
高尚是高尚者的墓志铭,
Look, in the sky plated gold,
看吧,在那镀金的天空中,
crooked reflections of all the dead float around.
飘满了死者弯曲的倒影。
The glacial epoch is over,
冰川纪过去了,
so why is there ice everywhere?
为什么到处都是冰凌?
Good Hope was rounded a long time ago,
好望角发现了,
so where are these thousands of boats racing on the Dead Sea?
为什么死海里千帆相竞?
I came into this world
我来到这个世界上,
with only blank pages, rope and my fingers;
只带着纸、绳索和身影,
therefore, before final judgements are given,
为了在审判之前,
I need to speak in all the voices of the defendants.
宣读那些被判决的声音。
Just let me say, world,
告诉你吧,世界
I—don't—believe!
我——不——相——信!
If a thousand challengers are under your feet
纵使你脚下有一千名挑战者,
count me as challenger one-thousand-and-one.
那就把我算作第一千零一名。
I don't believe the sky is always blue;
我不相信天是蓝的,
I don't believe it was thunder echoing;
我不相信雷的回声,
I don't believe all dreaming is false;
我不相信梦是假的,
I don't believe the dead cannot bring judgement.
我不相信死无报应。
If the sea is doomed someday to break its levees
如果海洋注定要决堤,
my heart must flood with all the bitter waters.
就让所有的苦水都注入我心中,
If the land is destined to form the hills again,
如果陆地注定要上升,
let real human beings learn to choose the higher ground.
就让人类重新选择生存的峰顶。
The latest, favorable turnings, the twinkling stars
新的转机和闪闪星斗,
studding the naked sky,
正在缀满没有遮拦的天空。
are pictographs five-thousand years old.
那是五千年的象形文字,
They are the eyes of the future staring at us now.
那是未来人们凝视的眼睛。
以上就是读文网小编为大家带来的哲理诗歌英汉对译,希望大家喜欢!
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
阅读英语散文,不仅能够感受语言之美,领悟语言之用,还能产生学习语言的兴趣。度过一段美好的时光,触动心灵。下面读文网小编为大家带来高中英语散文英汉,欢迎大家阅读!
For thousands of years, only humans and horses treaded the mountains of Southwest China as they followed an ancient pathway through the Chinese hinterlands and the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
几千年来,在中国内地与青藏高原的群山之间,只有人类和他们的马匹循着这条古道穿梭于西南部的群山峻岭之间。
Along the unpaved and rugged pathway that was formed, commodities like tea, salt and sugar flowed into Tibet. Meanwhile, horses, cows, furs, musk and other local products made their way to the outside world. The road was called the tea-horse ancient road, and it stretched across more than 4,000 kilometers, mainly through Southwest China's Sichuan and Yunnan provinces and the Tibetan Autonomous Region.
顺着这条行人走出来的崎岖不平的道路,一些商品像茶叶、盐和糖进入到了西藏。与此同时,马、牛、皮毛、麝香等当地产品也走向了外面的世界。这条道被称为“茶马古道”,绵延纵横4,000多公里,主要途径中国西南部的四川省和云南省,以及西藏自治区。
Along the ancient road lived more than 20 minorities.Concentrations of beautiful and mysterious natural landscapes and traditional cultures developed in various sites, including Dali old city, Lijiang old city, Shangrila,Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon, Potala Palace. The road features temples, rock paintings, post houses, ancient bridges and plank roads. It is also home to many national minorities and their dances and folk customs.
这条古道两边,生活着20多个少数民族。不同的地方有着各自美丽而神奇的自然风光和传统文化,比如:大理和丽江古城,香格里拉,雅鲁藏布江大峡谷和布达拉宫。古道的两旁有庙宇、岩石壁画、驿站、古桥和木板路,还有少数民族舞蹈和民族服装。
Tens of thousands of traveling horses and yaks created a definite pathway with their hooves on the once-indiscernible road. Today, although even such traces of the ancient road are fading away, its cultural and historic values remain.
成千上万匹马和牦牛用它们的蹄子走出了一条清晰可见的道路,时至今天,虽然这条古道的踪迹已渐渐消失,但它的文化和历史价值仍然存在。
No matter what is happening in the world, three types of things in the tea-horse ancient road will continue to exist:the beautiful and rustic nature scene, inviolable religion and simple Tibetan people.
不管这个世界会发生什么变化,但是这条茶马古道的三样东西却会依然存在:美丽原始的自然风景,神圣的宗教,和淳朴的藏族人民。
This ancient road features the imposing scenery and a soul-stirring quiet. Sometimes, things seem static and the surrounding mountains stand silent. There is a kind of beauty in the desolation that may easily lead people to believe they are experienced a prehistoric place when they visit.
茶马古道风景迷人,幽静僻远。有时,万物皆静,四面的群山寂静无语,这种荒凉寂静之美很容易把游人带进一个空灵的远古地带。
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
硕士研究生考研英语完型填空题及答案(2024)
为了让考研的同学更高效地复习考研英语,小编考研频道已经整理出了2024年考研英语完型填空试题和答案。如果你正在准备考研,不妨了解一下这些资料,希望它们能对你的备考有所帮助。
考研的考场分配根据考生的所在地以及报考学校等进行安排,在职人员考研时,考场一般都会分配在户籍所在地或工作单位所在地。
考研报考同一学校的考生理论上是分配在一个考点,甚至是同一考场的。考研报考同一学校的相同专业和不同专业是一起考试的。因为考研的考点、考场分配是实行统一管理,采取统一分配的原则,便于管理。
考研考场还有另外的分配方法,是划分考研的考场、考点时先按照各省、各市进行统一划分,然后是按照学校进行划分,再次是按照专业进行划分。
总之就是考研考场怎么分配对于考生的影响不大,考生只需要按照准考证所指示的前往指定考点进行考试即可,并且携带相关证件。
浏览量:4
下载量:0
时间: