为您找到与病毒疫苗用英语怎么说相关的共200个结果:
摘要:科学家们使用来自超过6百万个手机用户的匿名电话数据,模拟了一个潜在病毒的爆发。你知道怎么用英语表达吗?
Scientists used anonymous call data from more than six million cell phone users to help model a potential outbreak.
And they concluded that viruses that spread from phone to phone by Bluetooth are not much concern, because users have to be in close physical proximity for their phones to "see" one another.
However, viruses that spread through multimedia messaging services can move much faster.
科学家们使用来自超过6百万个手机用户的匿名电话数据,模拟了一个潜在病毒的爆发。
他们得出结论:通过蓝牙在手机之间传播的病毒不太会构成很大的问题,因为这些手机使用者必须离的很近,这样他们的手机才能互相“被看见”。
但是,那些通过多媒体信息传输服务扩散的病毒能以快得多的速度传播。
文中virus解释为“病毒”的意思,既可以指医学方面的病毒,如DNA virus(DNA病毒)、influenza virus(流感病毒),也可以指代计算机病毒(computer virus)。
与互联网使用相关的词汇:search engine(搜索引擎),pop-ups(弹窗式视窗),link(链接),browser(浏览器)等。
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下面是读文网小编整理的白血病女孩被艾滋病毒奇迹治愈, 希望对大家有帮助。
The cancer girl cured by the HIV virus: Seven-year-old makes extraordinary recovery after U.S. doctors re-wire her immune system to destroy leukaemia cells
In April this year, Emily Whitehead's family had almost given up hope.
The brave six-year-old had been fighting leukaemia for two years, only to relapse for a second time during intensive chemotherapy treatment in February.
Doctors had exhausted all the traditional treatments as Emily could not remain in remission for long enough to attempt a bone marrow transplant. So her desperate parents, Kari and Tom, started looking at more radical options.
Fighting fit: Emily (seen left during treatment in April) has now been in remission from cancer for seven months
'We made the decision that we needed to go somewhere else,' said Mrs Whitehead.
'We needed to try something new, different and cutting-edge.'
So they turned to the Cancer Center at The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, which is involved in testing a pioneering new therapy.
Doctors suggested they sign Emily up to a clinical trial that would use a disabled form of HIV to carry cancer-fighting genes into her T-cells (disease fighting cells). The hope was that this would re-programme her immune system to recognise the cancer cells and start killing them.
Several adults had already been enrolled in the study at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania and had responded well, but as it was so new the treatment wasn't without risks. But time was running out for Emily, who is also known as Emma.
Mr Whitehead said: 'We were told that we were down to 48 hours of making a decision or she could start having organ failure.'
They comforted themselves with the knowledge that even if the treatment didn't work, it would provide doctors with information that could help them save other sick children.
So on April 17, the then six-year-old became the first child to have the therapy known as CTL019.
Emily during her therapy - at first she suffered an adverse reaction, which was treated with an arthritis drug
Now in remission, Emily enjoys walking her dog who comforted her when she was ill
The family had been warned Emily could experience flu-like symptoms a few days after her re-engineered T-cells were injected back into her.
But her symptoms were far more serious than doctors anticipated. She became critically ill and was admitted to intensive care at the children's hospital. On April 24, doctors told her parents she had a one in 1,000 chance of surviving the night.
Trial leader Dr Stephan Grupp and his team realised that the level of a certain protein had become very elevated as a result of the T-cells growing in Emily's body.
This same protein is involved in rheumatoid arthritis, and there is a drug for that disease that turns off production of that particular protein.
The team administered the drug to Emily, with dramatic results. Almost overnight, her breathing improved, her fever dropped and her blood pressure was back to normal.
Mrs Whitehead said Emily inspired them with how she coped.
'She's extremely smart and creative. She's funny - she makes us laugh all the time. She never complains,' she said.
Kira and Tom faced the agonising decision of whether or not to put their daughter forward for a clinical trial
Her husband added: 'She told us from the beginning that she would continue to fight and do what we asked as long as we were there with her. We've stuck together as a team. She's definitely our hero.'
Several weeks after her T-cell infusion, they were able to conduct a bone marrow test to find out if the therapy had worked.
'Three weeks after receiving the treatment, she was in remission,' said Dr Grupp.
'Emily completely responded to her T-cell therapy. We checked her bone marrow for the possibility of disease again at three months and six months out from her treatment, and she still has no disease whatsoever. The cancer-fighting T-cells are still there in her body.'
He added that they need to see the remission go on for a couple of years before they can think about whether she is cured or not.
But, after spending years in treatment, Emily went home in June and now enjoys going to school, playing football and walking her dog Lucy.
'T-cell therapy was really the only option left for Emily,' said Mr Whitehead.
'But we entered her into the trial really hopeful, and from the very beginning we just really had a good feeling about it. So all along we said, "it just has to work, it has to work for Emily" – and it did.'
The scientists said although the results were very promising, much more research needs to be done to see whether the therapy is a viable, safe and long-term solution for controlling certain cancers in children and adults
Ken Campbell, Clinical Information Officer at Leukaemia & Lymphoma Research, said the results of the study were encouraging for both children and adults diagnosed with leukaemia.
'Treatments which modify the body’s own immune system to fight leukaemia have shown much promise in recent years,' he said.
'What is significant about [the] therapy is that the severe side-effects associated with this form of treatment seem to be greatly reduced when combined with other drugs.
'This is a small study of just 12 patients. Larger clinical trials are needed to determine how effective this treatment could be and as a result it should be some time before it is available in the UK.'
Researchers from the University of Pennsylvania and Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia presented their latest findings at the American Society of Hematology’s annual meeting in Atlanta.
They found nine out of 12 patients in the trial, which included Emily and one other child, responded to the treatment. Their goal is to treat another 12 patients over the next year.
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名词解释:乙肝疫苗是用于预防乙肝的特殊药物。疫苗接种后,可刺激免疫系统产生保护性抗体,这种抗体存在于人的体液之中,乙肝病毒一旦出现,抗体会立即作用,将其清除,阻止感染,并不会伤害肝脏,从而使人体具有了预防乙肝的免疫力,从而达到预防乙肝感染的目的。接种乙肝疫苗是预防乙肝病毒感染的最有效方法。你知道怎么用英语表达吗?
A simple protective shot. But is it always safe?
Seven infants in Hunan, Guangdong and Sichuan provinces recently died after being injected with hepatitis B vaccines produced by the Shenzhen-based BioKangtai.
National authorities suspended the use of hepatitis B vaccines produced by BioKangtai on December 20.
Hospitals in Guangdong province have sealed all hepatitis B vaccines made by Biokangtai
一次简单的预防针注射——可是,这一直都安全吗?
近日,在湖南,广东,四川等地区,7名婴儿接种了由深圳康泰生物制品有限公司生产的乙肝疫苗后丧命。
12月20日,国家主管部门要求暂停使用由康泰生产的乙肝疫苗。
广东省各级医院也已封存了康泰生产的所有乙肝疫苗。
文中的hepatitis B vaccine就是“乙肝疫苗”的意思,其中hepatitis是名词,意为“肝炎”,如:hepatitis A(甲型肝炎);acute hepatitis(急性肝炎);vaccine是名词,意为“疫苗”,如:influenza vaccine(流感疫苗);BCG vaccine(卡介苗)。
文中最后一句的seal,用作动词,解释为“封闭,关闭”,如seal a parcel(封好包裹);seal也可以做名词,意为“印章;海豹”。如:engrave a seal(刻图章)。
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名词解释:疾控中心已经通过提供设备和病毒检测设备,帮助青奥村的医疗队伍升级了预防设施。你知道怎么用英语表达吗?
With 8 days before the Youth Olympics kick off in Nanjing, the number of international visitors has been surging, raising public concern that the crowds – particularly with people from Ebola-hit West Africa – could cause the virus to spread.
However, the Jiangsu provincial center of disease control and prevention is easing fears over the Ebola virus. They tell the public the virus is only spread through contact with infected body fluids such as blood, urine and saliva.
Meanwhile the center has helped the Youth Olympic Village's medical team upgrade its prevention facilities by providing outfits and virus-detection kits.
距离青奥会开幕还有8天,南京的外国游客数量激增。公众不免担心来往的人群,尤其是那些来自埃博拉病毒感染的西非的游客会使病毒扩散。
然而,江苏省疾控中心正在消除大众对于埃博拉病毒的恐惧感,他们告诉公众该病毒只通过感染者的血液、尿液和唾液等体液接触传染。
与此同时,疾控中心已经通过提供设备和病毒检测设备,帮助青奥村的医疗队伍升级了预防设施。
文中的virus-detection kits就是“病毒检测设备”的意思,其中virus-detection是由virus(病毒)与detection(检测)这两个名词所构成的合成词。detection用作名词,解释为“探测;观察”,派生自detect(发觉;探测)一词;由此派生的词汇还有:detector(探测器)、detective(侦探)、detectability(探测能力)。
此外,文中第二段的ease用作动词,解释为“减轻”,例如:They did this to ease their economic crisis.(他们这样做是为了缓和经济危机。)
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疫苗是指为了预防、控制传染病的发生、流行,用于人体预防接种的疫苗类预防性生物制品。那么你知道疫苗的英语单词是什么吗?下面来学习一下吧。
1.Studies on the SARS-CoV DNA Vaccines;
SARS-CoV DNA疫苗研究
2.a patient who has been vaccinated.
被接种防疫疫苗的人。
3.The marker vaccine is the development direction of classical swine fever vaccine.
标记疫苗是目前猪瘟疫苗发展的趋势。
4.One of the polio vaccines is a killed vaccine.
一种脊髓灰质炎疫苗就是死病毒疫苗。
5.Salk vaccine is a" killed" vaccine.
沙克疫苗是一种不会传染的疫苗。
6.The Investigation of Quality Control for an AIDS Vaccine (DNA Vaccine);
艾滋病疫苗(核酸疫苗)的质量研究
7.Newcastle Vaccine
新城疫疫苗(一种防治家禽疾病的疫苗)新城鸡瘟疫苗
8.The Study on Plague Sub-unit and Oral Live Vector Vaccine;
鼠疫亚单位疫苗和口服活载体疫苗的研究
9.Studies on the Cellular Immune Response to Japanese Encephalitis Vaccines and Rabies Vaccines;
乙型脑炎疫苗和狂犬病疫苗的细胞免疫研究
10.The Development of Enhanced Anti-tumor Immunity of HER-2 Vaccine by B7-H1 Vaccine;
B7-H1疫苗增强HER-2疫苗抗肿瘤免疫效应的研究
11.Influence of ND maternal antibody on the efficiency of ND vaccine in chickens
母源抗体对鸡新城疫疫苗免疫的影响
12.Studies on Synchronized Immunization Method with Classical Swine Fever and Foot-and-mouth Disease Vaccines;
猪瘟、口蹄疫疫苗同步免疫方法研究
13.The Immunogenicity of a Plasmid DNA Encoding Multiple-epitopes of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus;
口蹄疫多表位DNA疫苗的免疫原性
14.Immune Response of HB and DPT Vaccines Using BCG as An Adjuvant
卡介苗优化乙型肝炎疫苗、白百破三联疫苗的免疫应答作用
15.Immune Responses to Influenza Vaccine in Diabetic Kunming Mice and a Preliminary Study on the Mucosal Immunization with Influenza Vaccine;
糖尿病小鼠对流感疫苗的免疫应答及流感疫苗粘膜免疫研究
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病毒由一种核酸分子(DNA或RNA)与蛋白质(Protein)构成或仅由蛋白质构成(如朊病毒)。病毒个体微小,结构简单。病毒没有细胞结构,由于没有实现新陈代谢所必需的基本系统,所以病毒自身不能复制。但是当它接触到宿主细胞时,便脱去蛋白质外套,它的核酸(基因)侵入宿主细胞内,借助后者的复制系统,按照病毒基因的指令复制新的病毒。那么你知道病毒用英语怎么说吗?下面来学习一下吧。
全国的计算机系统都感染了一系列诡异的流氓程序,即病毒。
Computer systems throughout the country are being affected by a series of mysterious rogue programs, known as viruses.
受雇于纽约市健康与心理卫生部(New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene)后,他被任命为首席调查官,负责调查西尼罗病毒爆发的原因。
Hired by the New York City Department of health and mental hygiene, he got named lead investigator in the West Nile virus outbreak.
肝癌与乙肝病毒存在关联。
Liver cancer is linked to the hepatitis B virus.
病毒潜伏于神经组织里直到被激活。
The virus remains dormant in nerve tissue until activated.
我坚决不向病毒屈服。
I was determined not to succumb to the virus.
据说黑客们已经开始传播一种新的电脑病毒。
Hackers are said to have started a computer virus.
有传播病毒的风险。
There is a risk of passing the virus on.
一种据信会引发艾滋病的病毒
HIV, the virus believed to cause AIDS. HIV
发现朝夕相处的人竟携带着一种可能致命的病毒是一件令人很不安的事情。
It is very unnerving to find out that someone you see every day is carrying a potentially deadly virus.
我知道这种可怕的病毒会让我的生命提前结束,但丹尼尔会在我死后继续活下去。
I know my life has been cut short by this terrible virus but Daniel will live on after me.
不要使用位元影像的方法(如磁带机)备份,因为这样会将病毒一起拷贝下来。
Do not use a bit-image method of backup ( like a tape streamer), because this will copy the virus.
流感病毒有很多不同类型。
There are many different strains of flu virus.
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硕士研究生考研英语完型填空题及答案(2024)
为了让考研的同学更高效地复习考研英语,小编考研频道已经整理出了2024年考研英语完型填空试题和答案。如果你正在准备考研,不妨了解一下这些资料,希望它们能对你的备考有所帮助。
考研的考场分配根据考生的所在地以及报考学校等进行安排,在职人员考研时,考场一般都会分配在户籍所在地或工作单位所在地。
考研报考同一学校的考生理论上是分配在一个考点,甚至是同一考场的。考研报考同一学校的相同专业和不同专业是一起考试的。因为考研的考点、考场分配是实行统一管理,采取统一分配的原则,便于管理。
考研考场还有另外的分配方法,是划分考研的考场、考点时先按照各省、各市进行统一划分,然后是按照学校进行划分,再次是按照专业进行划分。
总之就是考研考场怎么分配对于考生的影响不大,考生只需要按照准考证所指示的前往指定考点进行考试即可,并且携带相关证件。
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考研英语2024备考复习技巧
考研英语分为英语一,英语二。考研英语一和英语二的题型都有英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作。以下是小编为大家收集的关于考研英语2024备考复习技巧的相关内容,供大家参考!
1、考研英语二的总考试时长是180分钟。
2、第一部分的20个选择题,可以安排20分钟。
3、第二部分的A节安排75分钟,B节安排25分钟。预计总时长是100分钟。
4、第三部分的英译汉,安排20分钟。
5、第四部分的Part A安排15分钟,Part B安排25分钟。预计总时长是40分钟。
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2023年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案(详解)
成人高考,作为一项国家级的大型考试,承载着无数考生的梦想和期望。经过一上午努力奋斗,2023年10月份成人高考英语科目已经考完,下面小编为大家整理了2023年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案,这些都是由考生回忆整理的,仅供参考!
成人高考英语是必考科目,相对四级英语来说,成考英语的难度要低一些,介于三级到四级之间。很多成考生都没有长期的学习英语,所以刚开始学习难度可能会比较大,但是不用担心,只要坚持学习一段时间,慢慢的我们的学习能力就会加强的。
学习英语尽量开口说,就算记生词也是。把握正确念法,才能帮助记住一个单词。多找文章大声朗诵。成考英语学习没有捷径,学会学习,才能更好地提高复习效率。成人高考属于成人教育的一种,考生几乎都是在职人士,国家自然会有所考量,作为国家选拔人才的一种方式,成人高考采用宽进严出的方式,考试难度并不大。
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义务教育教科书北师大版英语(三年级起点)三年级上册高清
义务教育教科书·英语(三年级起点)三年级上册是人民教育出版社出版的,为了帮助 大家更好的学习。以下是小编为大家收集的关于义务教育教科书北师大版英语(三年级起点)三年级上册的相关内容,供大家参考!
北师大版义务教育教科书·数学·一年级·下册
北师大版义务教育教科书·数学·二年级·下册
北师大版义务教育教科书·数学·三年级·上册
北师大版义务教育教科书·数学·四年级·上册
北师大版义务教育教科书·数学·五年级·上册
北师大版义务教育教科书·数学·六年级·上册
北师大版义务教育教科书·语文·一年级·上册
北师大版义务教育教科书·语文·二年级·上册
北师大版义务教育教科书·语文·三年级·上册
北师大版义务教育教科书·语文·四年级·上册
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人教PEP版小学3年级英语上册(电子课本)
人教版PEP版的教材设计更加科学,提倡“以话为主,以书为辅”的教学理念,更侧重实践,让学生在实践中学习,而人教版则更侧重说说,让学生在许多练习中掌握英语的基本知识和技能。以下是小编为大家收集的关于人教PEP版小学3年级英语上册的相关内容,供大家参考!
(1) 祈使句有两种类型,一种是以动词原形开头,在动词原形之前加do (但只限于省略第二人称主语的句子)。
Take this seat.
Do be careful.
否定结构:
Don't move.
Don't be late.
(2) 第二种祈使句以let开头。
Let 的反意疑问句
a、 Let's 包括说话者
Let's have another try,shall we / shan't we?
= Shall we have another try?
b、Let us 不包括说话者
Let us have another try,will you / won't you?
= Will you please let us have another try?
否定结构:
Let's not talk of that matter.
Let us not talk of that matter.
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人教PEP版三年级上册英语电子课本教材(完整版)
人教版PEP版的教材设计更加科学,提倡“以话为主,以书为辅”的教学理念,更侧重实践,让学生在实践中学习,而人教版则更侧重说说,让学生在许多练习中掌握英语的基本知识和技能。以下是小编为大家收集的关于人教PEP版三年级上册英语电子课本教材的相关内容,供大家参考!
问候和自我介绍:在第一部分,学生学习如何用英语问候和进行自我介绍,包括基本的问候语、介绍自己和问候他人的常见语句。
数字和颜色:在这个单元,学生们学会用英语数数和描述颜色,课程包括数数1到100,如何描述颜色以及练习颜色相关的游戏和绘画活动。
家庭和朋友:在这个单元中,学生们学习介绍自己的家庭成员和朋友。
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如今人工智能影响着我们生活的方方面面,知道以人工智能影响生活为题的英语作文要怎么写吗?下面读文网小编为大家整理人工智能影响生活英语作文,希望对你有所帮助!
How artificial intelligence changes our life
Artificial intelligence is developing quicker than before. I believe one day, artificial intelligence will be one of the most important concepts likes mobile, car and house. The artificial intelligence may change our life.Firstly, may be we need't do housework any more. The robot can wash the dishes, clean the floor and even help us make the bed. Secondly, the artificial intelligence could be a search website like google, baidu. When we have any trouble, just ask it the question and it will give you the suitable answer. Thirdly, we will not come to school only stay at home to learn from the robot. Fourly, the artificial intelligence will be used as the war, which makes the world become more dangerous than before and this is the outcoming as well. Finally, I guess may be the artificial intelligence can make love with human and help them deliver child.I think the era of artificial intelligence will come sooner and later.
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英语写作对于提高我们的英语能力十分重要,那么你想知道a picnic这篇的英语作文要怎么写吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来a picnic英语作文范文,欢迎大家学习!
It was a sunny day.We decided to have a picnic outside the city.In the morning,we took an early bus to Nanhui.It was quite a colorful world.There were green trees,orange leaves,red peach blossoms.At noon,we reached the place,we sat by the river bank and took out a lot of things,such as bread,orange juice,apples,cakes,eggs and so on.But all of a sudden,it began to rain.Unluckily there was no shelter nearby.We had to take a bus to go back home in a hurry.
What an unforgettable picnic it was!
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饮食健康很重要,那么以a healthy diet为题的英语作文到底要怎么写呢?下面读文网小编为大家整理a healthy diet英语作文篇篇范文,希望对你有所帮助!
Last night, I ate a lot of food, such as KTC and ice cream, before I slept, I ate some cold food in the fridge. At midnight, I felt my stomach hurt badly, my family was woke up, they sent me to the hospital. After seeing the doctor, he told me that I had eaten too much food, what’s more, the food was not healthy, so it hurt my stomach. Since then, I realized that I should not eat the rubbish food often, I should keep the healthy diet. Now my diet is regular, I won’t take in much food before sleeping, my body is becoming healthy. In the morning, I eat an egg and make sure I take in enough vitamins. Even when I see the rubbish food is tempting, I take no hesitation to say no to them. I am so proud of myself.
昨晚,我吃了很多事物,比如肯德基和冰淇淋,在睡觉前,我吃了一些在冰箱里面的冷食物。半夜里,我觉得胃疼得厉害,我的家人被吵醒了,他们把我送到了医院。看过了医生以后,医生告诉我吃了太多的东西,而且,吃的都是不健康的食物,因此我的胃才会那么疼。打从那时起,我意识到自己不能经常吃垃圾食品,我应该保持健康的饮食。现在我的饮食很健康,我不会在睡觉前吃很多东西,我的身体变得健康。早上,我吃了一个鸡蛋,确保我吸收足够的营养。即使当我看到很诱惑的垃圾食品时,我也毫不犹豫地说不。我为自己感到自豪。
#p#副标题#e#
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很多同学都不知道以accident为题的英语作文要怎么写,所以下面读文网小编为大家带来accident英语作文,欢迎大家学习!
I was on my home to school yesterday. Suddenly I saw a boy riding a bike past me quickly. He run so fast that he hit a bike at the corning. They both fell on the ground. Luckily they didn't hurt badly. And they didn't quarel. I though we should pay more attention to our safety. We shouldn't rode too fast.
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现代人的周末过得越来越忙碌,即使是周末也并不都是自己的休闲时光,下面读文网小编为大家带来A busy week英语作文范文,希望对大家有所帮助!
I had a busy weekend last week.
On saturday morning,I do my home work.My home workis very diffcult,SO i wrote it for ages. On saturday afternoon,I went to the library with my mother and go shopping.At night,I watch TV show. On sunday morning,Iplayed with my classmate.On sunday afternoon,I play computer games and wacthed a basketball.
That's my busy weekend,I am very busy but I'm happy!
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很多同学都想知道advertisement这篇英语作文到底要怎么写,那么下面读文网小编为大家整理advertisement英语作文篇范文,希望对你有所帮助!
as we know,the advertisement plays an very important role in our life.the advertisement can be found in everywhere,such as the TV,newspapers,magzines,internet and so on.the advertisement is necessasy part of our life.
the advertisement is good for our life and makes sense for us.the commercial advertisement can make us to understand information ofthe producets we need in time and conveniently.Therefore,we can have enough time to consider whether we should buy or not.at the same time,the advertiser can get a lot profit through the advertisement,which can promote their commodides.in addition,some advertisements can make us feel happy,because they are funny and creative.some advertisements can also call up public to concern some issues,suce as the environment problem,social problem.
each coin has two sides.the advertisement also has its shortcomes.some advertisers make so many advertisements that some persons believe them deeply.for instance,some products advertisements are advertised truely and beautifully,many peole who don't have enough ability to differ whether they are true or false.if they think they are true,they may be cheated.in addition,some people harm others rupataion through the advertisement for money.
in summary,we should make full use of the advertisement to creat one better life,ues its advantage well and consider its advantage.
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