为您找到与有关break的短语总结相关的共200个结果:
以下是小编为大家整理的短语动词的用法总结,希望能帮助大家更好地认识各种短语动词,提高英语水平。
如look forward to, put up with, looked up to, go in for, go along with, date back to, look down on, keep up with, add up to, run out of等。如:
She soon caught up with us. 她很快赶上了我们。
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rather是宁可,宁愿的意思,在英语学习中是出现频率很高的词汇,下面读文网小编为大家整理了rather的用法总结,希望能帮助大家更好地认识rather这个单词,提高英语水平。
1.would rather宁可,宁愿
(1) would rather后接动词原形;表否定时,后接not +动词原形:
I'll never be dependent on anyone again. I would rather starve (than be dependent on anyone else).
我再也不依靠任何人了。我宁愿饿死(也不靠别人)。
John really dislikes dancing. He would rather not go dancing with his wife.
约翰确实不喜欢跳舞。他宁可不和妻子一起去跳舞。
(2) would rather接that从句,从句用虚拟语气,即用一般过去时表示现在或将来的动作或状态,用过去完成时表示过去的动作或状态。如:
I'd rather (that) you set out to do the task now.
我宁愿你现在就着手这项工作。
(与现在相反用过去时set)
I'd rather you picked her up at the airport tomorrow morning.
我宁愿你明早去机场接她。
(与将来相反与用过去时picked)
与过去相反
I'd rather you had not told her the news that day.
我宁愿你那天没告诉她这个消息。
(与将来相反用过去完成时had done)
(3) 变体形式:would rather do ... than do ... 宁可……也不……
I would rather die than surrender to the enemy.
我宁可死也不会向敌人屈服。
2.rather than
(1) 接形容词/名词,表示“与其……,不如……”
This pair of shoes is comfortable rather than pretty.
这双鞋与其说是漂亮,不如说是舒服。
John is a doctor rather than a teacher.
与其说约翰是个老师,不如说他是个医生。
(2) 接名词或代词,可表示“而不是”的意思,相当于短语instead of或in place of:
I, rather than he, should be responsible for this failure.
该对这次失败负责的是我,而不是他。
(3) 接动词原形,表示“而不是”:
Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price.
他将蔬菜半价卖掉,而不是让菜坏掉。
3.or rather表示“更确切地说”,起进一步解释说明的作用:
She worked as a secretary, or rather, a personal assistant.
她当了秘书,确切地讲,是私人助理。
4.not ... but rather ...表示“不是……,相反(而是)……”
Their problem is not a lack of funding, but rather a lack of planning.
他们的问题不是缺乏资金,而是缺乏规划。
5.rather than 与prefer连用
(1) prefer to do ... rather than do ... 表示“宁愿做……而不愿做……”:
They prefer to repeat their former experiences rather than take new risks.
他们宁可重复以前的经历也不愿意进行新的冒险。
(2) prefer+名词... rather than +名词,替代prefer ... to的用法,如:
I should prefer wine rather than beer.
我宁愿喝红酒而不愿喝啤酒。
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下面是读文网小编整理的catch的有关短语,希望对大家有帮助。
catch sb.doing sth; be (get) caught in sth的区别辨析
catch sb.doing sth.作“碰(遇)上某人正在做某事”解。例如:
The policeman caught two men fighting in the street.警察碰见两个人在街上打架。
The man was caught stealing the apples.那人偷苹果时,被当场发现。
be (get) caught in sth.“遇上……而受阻”之意。例如:
I got caught in the traffic.我因交通堵塞而受阻。
I was caught in a storm on my way to school.我在去学校的路上遇到了暴雨。
1. catch at 抓住,采纳。
如:A drowning man will catch a straw. 快淹死的人一根稻草也要抓。They caught at the idea. 他们采纳了这个意见。
2. catch on
(1) 挂住,钩住。如:Her coat caught on the nail. 她的大衣给钉子钩住了。
(2) 受欢迎,流行。如:The new song caught on quickly. 那首歌很快就流行开来。
(3) 领会,理解,懂得。如:He is very quick (slow) to catch on. 他理解得很快(慢)。I don’t quite catch on to what he is saying. 我不大理解他在讲什么。
3. catch sb doing sth 发现(撞见,逮住)某人正在做某事。
如:The teacher caught him sleeping in class. 老师发现他在上课时睡觉。We caught him (in the act of) stealing. 他正在行窃被我们逮个正着。
4. catch sb out发现某人有错。如:Ask me anything you like --- you won’t catch me out. 你尽管问吧,决问不倒我。
5. catch up 赶上,追上。如:If you miss a lot of lessons, it’s very difficult to catch up. 要是你耽误很多课,你会很难上赶上的。
Will we catch up with Japan industrial production? 我们能在工业生产上赶上日本吗?
注:catch sb up 常可与 catch up with sb 互换。
如:You go ahead and I RGIN-TOP: 0cm; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21will catch you up [catch up with you]later. 我一会儿就会赶上你的。
6. catch up on (doing) sth 赶做,弥补。
如:I’ve a lot of work to catch up on. 我有很多工作要赶做。I have to catch up on writing letters tonight so I can’t go out. 今晚我要赶写几封信,所以不能出去。
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你学过effect这个词吗?有关effect的用法你知道哪些?下面就是小编整理的有关effect的用法总结,希望大家喜欢。
n. 影响;效果;印象;所有物
vt. 使发生;引起;产生(效果);
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put有放;表达;移动;安置;赋予的意思,能够和put搭配成短语的词汇有哪些,今天读文网小编在这里为大家介绍put的相关搭配,欢迎大家阅读!
lay,place,put,set
这些动词均有“放”之意。
lay 指小心地把人或物平放或横放,侧重动作安稳。
place 较正式用词,指把某物放在一个正确的位置上,侧重动作的正确。
put 普通用词,含义较广泛。指把人或物置于某处,并将其留在该处。
set 普通用词,指为了某种目的而将人或物放在一定位置上。指物是多指立着放。
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下面是读文网小编整理的跟look有关的短语,希望对大家有帮助。
1) not much to look at 外表不怎么好看, 相貌平常
2) steal a look (at sb.[sth.]) 偷看[某物]一眼
3) take a long cool[hard] look at sth. 冷静而仔细地考虑某事
4) upon the look 在搜寻中, 在寻找中
5) will[would] not look at 不屑一顾, 不去过问(某事)
6) wither sb. with a look 用侮慢的眼光把某人看得惶恐不安
7) look about [around] 四下里看, 环顾; 仔细观察; 全面调查
8) look about for 四下寻找
9) look about one 四下里看, 警戒[备] 花时间考虑自己的行动
10) look after照看, 照管 目送
11) look ahead 向前看; 展望未来; 注意! 当心!
12) look alive [lively] [口]注意; 赶快
13) look as if [though] 看起来好象, 似乎是
14) look at看, 查看 考虑, 着眼于
15) L-at that! [口]你瞧!(表示对事情的结果感到不满等)
16) look away 把脸转过去
17) look back回头看; 回顾 停止不前 回头再拜访
18) L-before you leap. [谚]三思而后行。
19) look down upon [on] 看下面, 俯视 蔑视, 看不起 【商】跌价 用目光慑服
20) look for寻找 期望
21) look forward to盼望, 期待
22) look here [口]喂; 听我说(唤起注意)
23)look high and low 四处寻找
24) look ill (人)看上去有病; 看上去不漂亮; (物)不美观 (事情)显得很糟; 看来不妙
25) look in 顺便过访 [口]看电视
26) look into向...的里面看, 窥视; 浏览 观察, 调查
27) look like看起来象 看来要, 好象要
28) look (like) oneself 看上去和往常一样, 气色正常
29) look of verjuice 愠怒的脸色
30) look on 观看 面向, 面朝; 合读一本书 旁观 看待
31) look out向外望 注意, 当心, 小心, 警惕 挑出来, 找出来 (房间)面对
32) look out for 当心, 提防 照料 寻找, 物色 等待
33) look over查看; 过目
34) look round仔细考虑 转回头看; 到处寻找 观光, 游览
35) look through从头看完, 透视 审核, 查看 温习 从...中显露出来
36) look to注意, 当心; 照料; 指望, 依赖; 朝...看
37) look towards 朝...看; (房子)面朝; 为...做好准备, 期待; [口](向某人)敬酒
38) look up(物价)上涨 (形势)好转 查阅(字典, 资料) 访问, 探访
39) look up and down 仔细打量(某人); 到处寻找
40) look upon [on] 看作, 认为是...(接as)
41) look up to 敬仰, 尊重
42) look well 看起来健康[漂亮]; (情况)显得不错
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try做动词有试验;尝试;设法;努力等意思,那么你知道有关try的常用短语和用法都有哪些吗?下面是读文网小编为大家带来关于try的常见短语和用法,欢迎大家学习!
1、try的基本意思是“试用”“努力”,指为完成某工作或验证某事实的目的而付出努力或作出尝试,但不指冒险做某事。
2、try可作“考验”“磨炼”解,指用令人感到痛苦的人或事对某人的精神和肉体施加压力以测其忍耐力或自我控制力。
3、try还可作“审讯”“审理”解,指人的罪过与清白的证实过程,而非结论,也可表示“检验”事物的真伪、价值、强度与效力等。
4、try既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式、wh-从句作宾语。
5、try可接同源宾语,其宾语在最高级形容词后常可省略。
6、try无须用非人称代词代替前面的整个句子。
7、try偶尔可接由动词不定式充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。
8、try and to/- v 与try to- v 意思基本相同,但try and to/- v 比try to- v 更带有迫切的意味,常用于口语,而try to- v 多用于书面语。try and to/- v 只能用于现在时、将来时、祈使句、过去时一般疑问句。
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take有拿;取;执行;需要;接受等意思,那么你知道有关take的常用短语都有哪些吗?下面是读文网小编为大家带来关于take的常见短语和用法,欢迎大家学习!
1、take是英语中含义最多,搭配能力最强的动词之一,基本意思是“拿,取,带,抓”,指用手取物、接受东西、把人或物移到某处。可根据上下文灵活译为“吃,喝,服(药),容纳”“接,接受,提,买”“以为,把…看作…”“花费”“记录,量取”“拍摄”“承担,容忍”“乘坐,搭乘,租用”“取得,获得,得到”“采取,选”“攻下,占领,夺走,赢得”“上钩”“发生效用”等。
2、take可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,作“带给”解时其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。用作不及物动词时主动形式可表示被动意义。
3、take与某些名词连用,表示做某一动作,相当于have。
4、take还可接以“to be/as/for n./adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
5、take有时可作“易于”解,可接动名词短语作宾语。
6、take after的意思是“像,与…相似”; take back的意思是“收回,撤回”; take down的意思是“写下,记录下”; take in的意思是“接纳,吸入,收容”“欺骗”; take off的意思是“脱下(衣帽等),除去,拿开”; take on的意思是“呈现(面貌),具有(特征)”; take out的意思是“发泄”; take over的意思是“接管,接任,继承”; take to的意思是“开始(从事于),养成(某种习惯),沉湎于”; take up的意思是“开始做或学,对…有兴趣”; take up with的意思是“与…来往,与…结交”。
7、take作“花费时间”解时,总是用来指别人而不指自己的。
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break表(使)破; 打破(纪录)的意思,那么你知道break的短语有哪些吗?接下来小编为大家整理break的短语搭配,希望对你有帮助哦!
The bridge broke down.桥坍塌了。
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cherish表示 珍爱; 怀有; 爱护的意思,那么你知道cherish的短语有哪些吗?接下来小编为大家整理了cherish的短语搭配,希望对你有帮助哦!
cherish fondly 溺爱
cherish innocently 天真地喜爱
cherish mutually 相互地疼爱
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rank表阶层,等级; 军衔的意思,那么你知道rank的短语有哪些吗?接下来小编为大家整理了rank的短语搭配,希望对你有帮助哦!
1. (士兵,警察)保持队形
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serve表示(为…)服务; 任(职); 提供; 端上的意思,那么你知道serve的短语有哪些吗?接下来小编为大家整理了serve的短语搭配,希望对你有帮助哦!
serve as, act as
这两个短语都可表示“充任,担任”。其区别是:serve as多指长期供职; 而act as所指时间则相对较短。试比较:
He serves as manager and interpreter.
他兼任经理和口译。
She will act as my guide tomorrow.
明天她将给我作向导。
?下面三句意思相同:
She served us a good dinner.
She served a good dinner to us.
She served us with a good dinner.
她给我们准备了美餐。
?下面两句意思不同:
She served in a bar.
她在酒吧当招待。
She served at a bar.
她在吧台上当招待。
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中考英语考试想的考取好成绩,重在平时的积累记忆,下面读文网小编为大家带来2016中考英语重点短语用法总结,希望对大家的中考英语备考有所帮助!
1 . cost / take / spend / pay 花费
花费时间做某事 : It takes sb some time to do sth . = sb spend some time (in)doing sth .= sb spend some time on sth .
某人花钱买某物 : sb spend some money on sth . = sb pay some money for sth . = sth cost sb . some money .
※ spend 和 pay 主语都是人, cost 主语是物。
※ spent 还可以指“度过”→ How did you spend your weekend ?
The sweater ________ me 90 yuan . = I _______ 90 yuan for the sweater .=I _____ 90 yuan on the sweater .
He spent lots of money ________ the mobile phone .
It ________ her 20 minutes to go home every day . = He ________ 20 minutes ________ home every day .
2 . thanks for为…而感谢
⑴ ______ inviting me to your birthday party .
thanks to 多亏/由于
⑵______ your help .I got good grades .
3 . 感叹句 :多么… what + 名词
how + 形容词 / 副词
⑴. ______ bad weather ! ⑵. ______ hard he works !
⑶. ______ fresh vegetables ! ⑷. ______ cute a monkey it is !
4 . 因为、由于 : because( 连词 ) +从句: ( 表示原因 )
because of(介词短语) + 名词(短语 )= thanks to
⑴ I didn’t go to school ______ I had a headache .
He was late for class ______ the bad weather .
He can’t come _____ he is ill .
Many people have a cold _____ the cold weather .
※because和 so不能同时连用 .
5 . 来自 : be from = come from
⑴ Where are you from ? = Where ______ you ______ ______ ?
⑵ He is from Tibet . = He ______ ______ Tibet .
6 . How often 对频率提问 ( 多久一次) →回答用表示频率的副词或短语
How long 对一段时间提问 (多久 ) →回答用表示一段时间的状语
How soon 对将来时间提问 ( 多久 ) →回答用 in+时间段
How far 询问多长距离(多长)
⑴- ______ have you been collecting the kites ? -For ten years .
⑵- ______ do you go shopping ? -Sometimes.
⑶ - ______ will your father come back ? - In two years .
⑷- _____ do you exercise ? - Once a week .
⑸- _____ is it from your home to school ? - About ten miles .
⑹- _____ are you staying there ? - Two weeks .
7 . 乘交通工具 : take a / the +交通工具 在句中作谓语
by+交通工具=on a 交通工具在句中作方式状语
交通工具有:train/bus/car/taxi/boat/subway/plane…
⑴ He takes a bus to bank .= He goes to bank by bus . = He goes to bank on a bus .
⑵ I walk to school . = I go to school ______ .
※ 骑自行车、马或驴用ride : ride one’s bike / ride a horse / ride a donkey in one’s car
8 . 对不起 : Excuse me (劳驾,客套话 )
Sorry ( 表示道歉 )
⑴ ______ .Where is Tianfu Square in Chengdu ?
⑵–Would you mind cleaning your room ? - ______ . I’ll do it right away .
⑶- Don’t eat in class . - _____ . Ms Clark .
⑷ _____ , is this the way to the station ?
9 . 声音 : sound ( 自然界各种声音 )
noise(噪音)
voice(悦耳的声音:嗓子)
⑴Lucy has a sweet ______ . ⑵That ______ like a good idea .
⑶Don’t make ______ . The baby is sleeping .
10 . look like (外貌看起来像… )
be like ( 性格像… )
⑴ Lily _____ _____ Lucy . Oh , they are twins .
⑵ Tony ______ ______ a monkey because he is cute and playful .
11 . take… to … 带去
bring…to …带来
fetch 没有方向性(强调来回)
⑴ Tony . ______ the ball here .Please .
⑵ My father often ______ me ______ concerts on Sundays .
⑶ ______ your homework _____ school tomorrow .
12. 一些 : some 用于肯定句
any 用于否定句和疑问句
⑴ I’d like ______ milk .
⑵ –Would you like ______ yogurt ?
_ Thanks . I don’t want ______ .
※ 在一般疑问句中,认为对方的答案会是肯定的,或期望得到对方肯定回答时,也用some .
13. 多少 : How many修饰可数名词复数
How much 修饰不可数名词
⑴ ______ juice do you want ? ⑵ ______ apples do you want ?
⑶- ______is the T-shirt ? –It’s 30 yuan .
※ How much可对价钱提问:How much are the potatoes ?
14. 看 :see 强调看的结果
look ( at ) 不及物动词,强调看的动作
watch 观看:比赛、电视、表演、电影
read 读,朗读:看书、看报、看信、看杂志
⑴Don’t______ in bed .
⑵ We will ______ a basketball game this evening .
⑶ Please ______ the blackboard . Everyone .
⑷ I ______ a bird in the tree yesterday .
※On Saturday night . I saw an interesting talk show .
On Saturday evening . several kids watched a movie . watch a movie =go to a movie
15. stop doing sth 停止做某事 → Please stop talking .
stop to do sth 停下来去做别的事
⑴ The girl soon stopped ______ (cry ) . ⑵ He was tired and stopped ______ (have ) a rest .
16. forget / remember后接不定式表示未发生的动作:
△forget / remember to do sth(忘记/记得去做某事)→ He forgot to turn off the light .(没有做关灯的动作) Remember to go to the post office after school .
forget / remember 后接ving表示已发生的动作:
△forget / remember doing sth(忘记/记得做过某事)→ He forgot turningoff the light .(已做过关灯的动作) Don’t you remember seeing the man before ?
17. 到达… reach + 地点
get to + 地点 reach = get to
arrive + in + 大地点
arrive + at + 小地点
⑴ He reached London yesterday . = He ______ to London yesterday . = He ______ in London yesterday .
⑵ She arrived ______ the bus station just now . ⑶ You should ______ ( get ) home on time .
※ 当get to和 arrive at /in后接地点副词时,都不加介词。如:get home get there 省略 to
18. 擅长,在…方面做得好 : be good at = do well in .
⑴ She is good at chemistry . = She ______ ______ ______ chemistry .
⑵ Niuniu is good at ______ the violin . = Niuniu ______ well in ______ the violin .
⑶ Lucy and Lily are twin girls .Lucy is better ______ dancing than Lily .but Lily _____ ______ in singing than Lucy .
19. win ( 赢得 )接a game、 war 、a match、 a prize
beat( 打败、战胜 )接运动员、球队、对手等。
⑴ Which team ______ the football match ?
⑵ Wang Hao ______ Ma Lin and ______ the champion of the Men’s Singles .
20. 借 borrow sth . from sb = borrow sb . sth 向某人借某物→ borrow借入
lend sth . to sb = lend sb . sth把某物借给某人 → lend 借出
keep延续性动词 ,与一段时间连用。
⑴ Can you lend me your bike ? = Can you ______ your bike ______ me ?
⑵ You can borrow some money ____ your brother . = You can borrow yourbrother ____ ____.
⑶ - How long can I ______ the book ?
- You can _____ it for two weeks .
※ 类似用法的还有:buy — have put on — wear become — be
leave — be away from open — be open begin — be on
die — be dead return — be back
① become He has ______ a doctor .
He has ______ a doctor for 10 years .
② begin The film has ______ .
The film has _________ for ten minutes .
21. 能,会。be able to
can
※ 情态动词后面都接动词原形。
⑴ We should ______ able to finish the work tomorrow .
⑵ I can ______ (play) the guitar .⑶ He ______ able to play chess .
22. too many 太多 — 修饰可数名词复数→ I have too many rules in my house .
too much 太多 — 修饰不可数名词→ Maybe you have too much yin .
much too太— 后跟形容词或副词原级→ This coat is much too expensive .
⑴ Eating _____ ______ is bad for your health .
⑵ It’s ______ ______cold today . You’d better not go out .
⑶There are______ ______ students in the hallways . It’s dangerous .
23. have / has been to 去过某地 →He has been to Beijing . (现在不在北京)
have / has gone to 去了某地 →He has gone to Beijing . (现在可能在北京,或在去北京的途中)
have/hasbeen in / at在某地
⑴I have ever _______ ______ America twice .
⑵ He has ______ ______ Beijing for ten years .
⑶– Where is your brother ?
- He______ ______ to Hainan .
⑷ _____ you ever ______ ______ Disneyland ?
24. used to do sth .过去常做某事→ This river used to be very clean .
be(get)used to doing sth .习惯于做某事 → I’m not used to getting up early .
be used to do sth = be used for doing sth . 被用于做某事→ Pens are used for writing .
⑴ XiaoGang ______ ______ ______ afraid of the dark .
⑵ Thebroom is ______ ______ clean the room . = The broom is ______ ______ cleaning the room .
⑶ He ______ ______ ______ living countryside .There is fresh air and sweet well .
⑷ Wood _____ _____ _____ making paper .
25. belong to + 名词 / 人称代词宾格 (属于)
be + 名词所有格 / 名词性物主代词 (是)
⑴It must ______ Ning’s .= It must _________ Ning .
⑵ The pencil must be ______ (my) . = The pencil must belong to ______ (my) .
⑶ This ball ______ to me .= This ball is ______ .
26. can’t 不可能 0
表示推测、判断 could/might 也许、可能 50﹪— 80﹪
must 肯定、一定 100﹪
⑴ The CD _____ belong to Tony . because he likes listening to music .
⑵ The notebook ______ be mine .It has my name on it .
⑶ The toy ______ be my grandpa . After all .He is an old man .
27. be made from (由…制成)看不出原材料
be made of (由…制成)看得出原材料
⑴ The table ______ ______ ______ wood .
⑵ Paper ______ ______ ______ wood .
28. prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事
prefer sth . to sth . 喜欢…而不喜欢…
prefer doing sth . to doing sth . 喜欢做…而不喜欢做…
⑴ I prefer ______ (swim) to ______ (play) balls . ⑵ He _______ fish to beef .
⑶ I prefer to ______ (walk) to work .
29. 一些表示人的情感或情绪的形容词 : —ed 修饰人
—ing 修饰物
⑴ I want to go somewhere ______ (relaxing/relaxed) .
⑵ She is ______ in this ______ history story . (interesting/interested )
※ interesting(有趣的) — interested(感兴趣的) tiring(累人的)— tired(累的,疲倦的)
boring (令人无聊的)— bored(无聊的)exciting(令人兴奋的)— excited(激动的)
surprising(令人惊讶的) — surprised(惊讶的)
relaxing(令人放松的) — relaxed(放松的)
embarrassing (令人尴尬的;令人为难的) — embarrassed (尴尬的;为难的)
30. the number of + 名词复数(…的数量)作主语, 谓语用单数。
a number of + 名词复数 (许多、一些)= many
⑴ The number of students in our class______ 80 .
⑵ ______ number of students are in Helin Middle School .
31. for + 一段时间
since + 时间点/过去时的句子
⑴ We have been studying English ______ three years .
⑵ He has been staying here ______ he was five years old . .
⑶ We haven’t seen each other ______ ten years ago .
※ for和 since 可以相互转换。如:Jenny has been collecting coins for several years .= Jenny has been collecting coins since several years ______ .
32. 除…之外 except (不包括在内)→ Everyone could answer this question except Jim .
besides (包括在内)→There are three girls besides me .
⑴ We all passed the exam ______ Li Yang .
⑵ Many other students like basketball ______ Guo Xiaojun .
33. already 用于肯定句中(已经)
yet 用于疑问句末(已经)
用于否定句末(还)
⑴ Have you seen the film ______ ? ⑵ I haven’t locked the door ______ .
⑶ Mom has _______ watered the flowers .
34. 否定祈使句 Don’t + v.
No + v.ing / n.
⑴ Don’t smoke here . = ______ ______ here . ⑵ Don’t take photos. = ______ ______ .#p#副标题#e#
35. 也 too 放肯定句末和疑问句末→Do you play soccer every day , too ?
either 放否定句末
also 放肯定句中
※ also放在实意动词前,be之后。
⑴ She is a girl . I am a girl .______ . ⑵ He ______ likes collecting things .
⑶ Lily doesn’t like junk food . Her good friend doesn’t like it . _______ .
⑷ - I like soap operas . –I do , _____ .
⑸ - I can’t watch TV on school nights . –I can’t , _____ .
36. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
be strict in sth . 对某事要求严格
Miss Zhang _____ _____ _____ her work and she _____ _____ _____ her students .
37. 需要做某事 need to do sth 主语是人
need doing sth 主语是物
⑴ The classroom _____ cleaning . It’s too dirty . ⑵ Children _____ to sleep a lot .
⑶ It’s very hot and dry . You need ______(wear)cool clothes and the flowers need ______ (water) .
38. through →介词: 从内部穿过 (park)
across →介词:从表面穿过
cross →动词(road. street. bridge)
⑴ Be careful when you ______ the street . ⑵ The manwent______ the forest .
⑶ The train goes ______ the tunnel(隧道). ⑷He swam _____ the river .
⑸ We drove _____ the desert (沙漠) . ⑹Take a walk _____ the park on Center Avenue .
39. Why don’t you do sth = Why not do sth .
提建议的方式 How /what about doing sth .
Let’s do sth .
⑴ Why don’t you have a cup of tea ? = _____ _____ have a cup of tea ?
⑵ Let’s _____ (go) out for a walk . ⑶ How about _____ (practice) conversations ?
40. So + 助/系/情态 + 主语 表示肯定意义(…也是如此)
Neither + 助/系/情态 + 主语 表示否定意义(…也不)
※ 它们都属于倒装句。
⑴ My mother didn’t go to school .______ ______ my father .
⑵ James comes from theUSA .______ ______ Tom .
⑶ My pen pal can speak Japanese . ______ ______ I . = Me ______ .
⑷ My sister isn’t outgoing . ______ ______ I .= Me ______ .
41. both 两者都
all三者或三者以上都
⑴ The twins _____ are good students .
⑵ There are lots of colorful flowers on _____ sides of the streets .
⑶ There are five people in my family . We ______ like playing sports . My parents ______ love us . We are very happy .
42. alone 单独,独自一人 →He is alone at home .
lonely 孤独的,寂寞的。有一定的感情色彩 →He lives a lonely life in the country .
⑴ Sometimes he feels quite _____ because he has no friends .
⑵ She lives _____ in that large house .
43 in the tree 外来的→I saw a cat in the tree .
on the tree 长在树上的→There are many apples on the tree .
⑴ How many monkeys can you see _____ the tree ?
⑵ There are a lot of bananas_____ the tree .
44. in the wall 指在墙体内
on the wall 指在墙体表面
⑴ There is a map _____ the wall .
⑵ There is a door _____ the wall .
45. on the bed 指物品在床上→My bag is on the bed .
in bed 指人躺在床上→Lily is ill in bed .
⑴ There is a jacket ___________ .
⑵ I have to be ________ by ten o’clock .
46. 引导结果状语从句:so和such(如此…以至于…)
so是副词,后接adj和adv .句型:
△so+adj/adv+that从句→He worked so hard that he got the first prize .
△so+adj+a(n)+n.+that从句 = such+a(n)+adj+n.+that从句→That was so interesting a story that I read it twice .= That was such an interesting story that I read it twice .
such是形容词,后接n.句型:
△such+a(n)+adj+n.+that从句→He is such a hard-working student that all the teachers love him .
△such+pl./不可数n+that从句→It is such good weather that we can go swimming .
⑴ He runs ____fast ____ we can’catch him . ⑵ Lili is ____a kind girl ____we all love her .
⑵ Tom is ____ a clever boy that he can answer the question .= Tom is ____ clever a boy that he can answer the question .
⑶ The box is _____ heavy _____ I can’t carry it .
※ 在名词前有many / much / few / little这些词修饰时,要用so…that 。so…that句型的否定形式可用简单句too…to或not…enough to代替。如:
He is so young that he can’t go to school .
= He is too young to go to school .
= He is not old enough to go to school .
47. 引导时间状语从句 :
when + 延续性/短暂性动词→When I was watching TV , he came in . = When he came in , I was watching TV .
while+延续性动词(多用进行时)→While I was in Shanghai ,I visited him .
⑴ _____ he was sleeping . Someone knocked at the door .= He was sleeping _____ someone knocked at the door .
⑵ _____ the boy heard his mother’s voice , he stopped crying .
⑶ My mother was cooking _____ I was doing my homework ..
48. at the age of 和 when 引导的时间状语可以互换。
I began to play football when I was five years old . = I began to play football ________ ____ ____ five .
49. instead 放句首、句末
instead of + n/pron/ving = rather than .
⑴ I will go to see her ______ you . ⑵ He doesn’t like beer .give him coke ______ .
⑶ We often sing English song ______ reading aloud .
50. be famous as (作为…而知名) as + 职业/身份/地位→Yi Yuchun is famous as a super girl .
be famous for (以…而著名) for + 出名的原因→Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake .
⑴ Li Bai is famous ______ a poet . ⑵ Jackie Chan ia famous ______ his action movies .
⑶ France ia famous _____its fine food and wine .
51. 看起来像是…似乎/好像… (sb/sth) seems to do sth
It seems that +从句
⑴ It _____ _____ he feels very sad . = He _____ _____ _____ very sad .
⑵ She seems to want to have a drink .= _____ _____ that she _____ to have a drink .
52. “疑问词 + 动词不定式” 与“宾语从句”的互换 。
⑴ I will show you where you should go .= I will show you _____ _____ _____ .
⑵ Idon’t know what to do . = I don’t know what _____ . A should I do B I should do
⑶ Could you tell me how I can get to Summer Palace ?= Could you tell me how _____ _____ _____ Summer Palace ?
※ 宾语从句应该用陈述语序。如:Could you please tell me ____ ____ ____ ____ (天气如何)in Chongqi ?
53. 问题/难题 question 由于疑惑不解而提出的问题,多和ask / answer搭配使用。
problem指有待解决的较难的问题或物理/数学方面的题等,多与solve / work out 搭配。
⑴ Please answer my ________ in English . ⑵ I can’t work out this maths _______.
⑶ This is a difficult _______ to answer .
54. family家/家庭(强调家庭成员,与居住的房子无关)→My family are kind people .
home 家(指人出生或居住的地方,带有一定感情色彩)→Welcome to my home .
house 房子/住宅(居住的建筑物)→They moved to their new house last year .
⑴ How many people are there in your _____? ⑵ I want to save money and buy a big ____ .
⑶ I love Chengdu , I looked Chengdu as my ______ .
55. in front of (在…前面) 在某一范围以外的前面→There is a tall tree in front of our classroom .
in the front of (在…前部) 在某一范围内的前面→Two personsare sitting in the front of the car .
⑴ The policeman stands ____________ the car . ⑵ The driver sits ____________ the car .
56. 在晚上,在夜里 at night
on + a + adj + night
⑴ You shouldn’t go out _____ night . ⑵ He met a thief _____ a cold night .
57. 在…之间 between (两者之间)多与and连用。
among(三者或三者以上的人或物之间)
⑴ She is sitting ______ Lucy and Lily . ⑵ He built a house ______ the trees .
58. sometimes 不时;有时(是一般现在时的标志词)→Sometimes I go to school by bus .
some times 几次(此时time是可数名词,意为“次数”)→He has been to Shanghai some times .
sometime 某个时间(表示在过去或将来的某个时候)→ I saw him sometime last year .
some time 一段时间(此时time是不可数名词)→ He will stay here for some time .
⑴ We are going to have a party ________ next week .⑵ _______ the boy is late for school .
⑶ He spent _________ in cutting hair .So he missed the early bus .
⑷ Li Jun has been to Bird’s Nest _________ .
59. wear + 衣服/鞋帽/眼镜等(强调状态)→Our teacher often wears a pair of glasses .
put on +衣服/鞋帽/眼镜等(强调动作)→Kate puts on her hat and goes out .
be in + 颜色/服饰(强调状态)→The girl in red is my sister .
dress + 人/反身代词 (给某人穿) →She dresses her daughter every morning .
⑴ You’d better ______ your coat . ⑵ She was _______ a flower in her hair .
⑶ The boy ______ white is my friend . ⑷ He is too young to ______ himself .
⑸ Miss Li often _____ the white sports shoes .
※ dress当表示状态时常用be dressed in + 衣物(穿着…颜色的衣服)→He is dressed in a black coat .他常穿着黑色的外套。
60. play + 球类、棋类名词(不加the )play badminton / play chess / play computer games
play the +乐器名词。(必须加the) play the violin
⑴ - Do you like to play ______ football after class , Li Lei ?
- Yes ,I do . A .a B .the C . /
⑵ Sam can’t play ________ (piano), but he can play ________ (chess) .
61. There be 强调“某处有…”
have 强调“某人有…”
⑴ ________ two computers in the room . ⑵ My uncle _______ a car .
※ 当表示整体与局部的关系时,there be与have可互换使用。如:There are twelve months in a year .= A year has twelve months . 一年有十二个月。
62. speak 指说话的能力,也可表示“演讲、发言”。其后可以接语言类词汇。
say强调说的内容。say sth .to sb .→Please say hello to him .
talk指相互之间的谈话。talk to / with sb表示与某人交谈,talk about sb / sth 表示“谈论某人 /某事”。 →She is talking with her boss .
tell侧重指“告诉”,后接双宾语或复合宾语:tell sb .sth. → Please tell me the time .
tell sb (not) . to do sth .→ She told me to wait for her .
※ tell可以和lie , story 搭配。如: tell a lie / tell a story / tell a joke / tell a truth .
⑴ From his face we could see that he was _____ a lie . ⑵ She is ______ at the meeting .
⑶ Fangfang _____ she is at home . ⑷ They are ______ about the weather .
⑸ He can’t _____ it in French , but he can _____ English .
63. if引导条件状语从句 真实条件状语从句 — 主句是将来时,从句用现在时代替将来。
虚拟条件状语从句 — 虚拟语气
⑴ If I _____ (be) a bird , I would ______ (fly) in the sky .
⑵ If it _______ (not) rain ,We will climb the hill .
⑶ If I _____ (win) a million dollars , I would ______ (travel) around the world .
⑷ If he _____ (study) hard , he will get good grades .
64. 强调动作 强调结果
找 look for寻找 find找到
看 look (at)看 see看见
听 listen (to)听 hear听见
look for / find
⑴ I am _______ my watch , but I can’t _______ it anywhere .
look at / see
⑴ Please _______ your books , boys and girls . ⑵ ______ ! What a playful monkey it is !
listen to / hear
⑴ Don’t shout ! I can _______ you .
⑵ Ann likes _______ music with her friends on weekends .
65. ago 副词,“以前”,一段时间后接ago .
before“以前”,可以用在现在完成时的句子中,还可以是连词,“在…以前”。
⑴ I have never been there _______ .
⑵ Please call me ______ you go .
⑶ My brother joined the army two years ______ .
⑷ Long long ______ , There was seven dwarfs(小矮人)in the forest .
66. 别的,其他的other 修饰名词,用于名词前。→What other animals do you like ?
else修饰不定代词/疑问代词/疑问副词,放它们的后面。→What else do you have to do ?
⑴You’d better ask some ______ people .
⑵ There is nothing _____ on the desk .
67. every day 每天,作状语。
everyday日常的,作定语。
⑴ We go to school at 7:00 ________ .
⑵ What’s your ______ activity ?
68. happen 主要指偶然发生的事
take place 表示预先决定的事
※ happen 和take place都不用于被动语态
⑴ A traffic accident _______ yesterday .
⑵ The May Fourth Movement (五四运动) _________ in 1919 .
69. one …the other 一个…另一个
some …others 一些…另一些 (另一些并不包括全部)
some …the others一些…其他的(其他的包括剩下的全部)
⑴ I have two brothers, _____ is a teacher , _______ is a doctor .
⑵ _____ students are in the classroom , ________ are out .
⑶ At the party , ______ are dancing , ______ are singing
70. be alive 作后置定语
living + n. 作前置定语
The old man is a great and ______ scientist .He is still ______ .
71. on one’s + 序数词 + birthday (在某人几岁生日时)
in one’s + 整十的基数词的复数 (在某人几十多岁时)
⑴ Edisoninvented many things in his _______ (twenty) .
⑵ On my ______ (twenty) birthday . I got a newmobile phone .
72. till = until (直到) “延续性动词(肯定式)+ until”译为“直到…为止”
“瞬间性动词/延续性动词的否定式not + until”译为“直到…才”
⑴ He waited until ten o’clock .翻译:____________________
⑵ He didn’t go to bed until he had finished his work . 翻译:____________________
73. 疑问句+ ever = no matter + 疑问句 →引导让步状语从句:whatever = no matter what (无论什么) whenever = no matter when (无论何时) whoever = no matter who (无论谁)
wherever = no matter where (无论在哪里) however = no matter how(无论如何)
74. 数词 - 名词 - (形容词) 复合形容词作定语
数词 + 名词复数
⑴ He is a two-year-old boy . = The boy is two _____ old .
⑵ Look ! This is a ______ buildings .A 70-floors B 70-floor C 70 floors
⑶ We have ______ (两天) holiday .
⑷ Twelve-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes .
※ Twelve-year-olds 表示一类人。(12岁的人)
75. agree with sb .同意某人的意见→ I don’t agree with you .
agree to sth .同意某人的建议/办法/计划等 → He agreed to my plan .
76. believe 表示相信某人的话→ I believe you .= I believe that you say .
believe in表示信任,相信···的存在 → I believe ib that man . / Believe in God .相信上帝的存在。
77. run out不及物动词短语,指物用完,用光 → My money has run out .
run out of及物动词短语,指人用完,用光了物→ I have run out of my money .
78. maybe = perhaps或许/可能.副词,在句中作状语→ Maybe he will come here tomorrow .
may be 或许/可能,may是情态动词,在句中作谓语→ He may be from the USA ,too .
※ maybe 和may be 可以互换:Maybe you are right . =You may be right .
79. fist = first of all 第一,首先。强调事情发展的顺序 → First I had to decide what to wear .
at first = at the beginning 起初,起先。表示一件事情的开始阶段→ I didn’t like this job at first .
80. 表示时间的介词
in表示一段时间或较长时间 → in the morning / afternoon / eveningin May ,2010
on指在星期/具体某一天或特指某一天的上/下/晚上 → on Monday /on Children’sday /on Monday afternoon / on school nights
at表示点时间或较短的时间 → at 8:00 / at noon / at night
以上就是读文网小编为大家带来的2016中考英语重点短语用法总结,欢迎大家学习!
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高考英语考试想的考取好成绩,重在平时的积累记忆,下面读文网小编为大家带来2016高考英语必背重点短语总结,希望对大家的高考英语备考有所帮助!
1.make sure确定;
2.find out弄清楚;
3.turn off关掉(灯、水龙头、煤气等);
4.turn on打开;
5.follow one’s instruction听某人的指点;
6.come about产生(近义词come into being; give birth to);
7.ask——for——向——要/请求;
8.change into变成;
9.explain sth to sb想某人解释;
10.have a good trip旅途愉快;
11.tie——to把——系到——上;
12.take off起飞;脱掉;(反义词land .v着陆);
13.be made from用——制成(看不出原材料);be made of(看得出原材料);be made into被制成;
14.get to 到达=reach=arrive in/at;
15.break the rule违反规定;
16.knock down撞倒,拆除;
17.carry away使入迷,冲走;
18.cover with用——覆盖;
19.begin/start with以——开始;
20.make fun of取笑某人;
21.write to给——写信;
22.pick up拾起,接收,接送;
23.give advice提出建议;
24.go with与——相配;
25.set free释放;
26.break a way from摆脱;
27.join up联合;
28.be against反对;
29.be for支持;30.be tired of sth/doing sth对——厌烦;
31.get along/on with进展得——;
32.take lies说谎;
33.take exercise锻炼;
34.look out/be careful/take care当心;
35.break out爆发;
36.get burnt被烧伤;
37.escape from逃跑;
38.worry about为——而担忧;
39.lose one’s life牺牲;
40.collect money for为——捐钱;
41.belong to 属于;
42.look well看起来气色不错;
43.call on sb拜访某人;
44.try on试穿;
45.pay back偿还;
46.lose one’s job失业;
47.sound like听起来像;
48.keep record保持纪录;
49.come across偶然碰见;
50.cut down减少;
51.make progress取得进步;
52.be forced/obliged/made to被迫;
53.go on to do sth接着做另一件不同的事情;
54.go on doing接着做同一件事情;
55.keep on doing sth继续作某事;
56.be sure of/about sth确信,肯定;
57.translate——into——把——译成;
58.colse with以——结束;
59.be puzzled感到迷惑不解;
60.be separated by被——所分离;
61.separate——from把——和——分隔开来;
62.die of死于(病、情感、饥寒、年老等身体内部原因);die from死于(受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因);
63.keep in touch with保持联系;lose touch with失去联系;
64.lead/live a life过着——的生活;
65.play a part/role in起——的作用,扮演——的角色;
66.be fond of喜欢;
67.get together聚会、聚欢;
68.feel like doing想要做;
69.date from始于、起源于、追溯到;
70.be marked with被标上、标明有;
71.make every effort尽力;
72.be busy doing sth忙于;
73.research into研究、分析;
74.hang up挂断电话、悬挂;
75.knock——out of把——从——中敲出来、淘汰;
76.point out指出、说明;
77.turn over打翻;
78.go against违背、违反;
79.give a talk做报告;
80.send out分发;
81.ring up给——打电话;
82.get through拨电话、完成、通过;
83.hold on别挂断
看完2016高考英语必背重点短语总结这篇文章
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break有打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断等意思,那么你知道break的用法吗?下面跟着读文网小编一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
用作动词 (v.)
break away( v.+adv. )
break down( v.+adv. )
break in1( v.+adv. )
break in2( v.+prep. )
break into( v.+prep. )
break of( v.+prep. )
break off( v.+adv. )
break one's word
break out( v.+adv. )
break out in( v.+adv.+prep. )
break out into( v.+adv.+prep. )
break out of( v.+adv.+prep. )
break over( v.+prep. )
break through1( v.+prep. )
break through2( v.+adv. )
break to( v.+prep. )
break up( v.+adv. )
break up into( v.+adv.+prep. )
break with( v.+prep. )
用作名词 (n.)
bad break
break of (the) day
get the breaks
good break
make a/the break
make a/the break with
without a break
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用微笑告诉世人,今天的你比昨天更加强大。今天读文网小编为大家带来有关微笑唯美英语句子,希望大家会喜欢这些微笑英文语录!
there's always a person who can make you smile instantly by just a text.总有这么一个人,只用一条短信就可以让你立刻露出笑容。
i smile like an idiot when i'm talking to you. 一跟你讲话,我就会笑得跟个白痴似的。
finally i've become a grown up.live in courage and face the life with smile.终于,还是长大了。勇敢生活,微笑面对。
wonderful life there are always wonderful reason to smile, smile will last laughs best.精彩的人生总有精彩的理由,笑到最后的才会笑得最甜。
a smile can open a gorgeous love, a look will be able to resist lonely.一个微笑就能开出绚烂的爱情,一个眼神就能够抵抗寂寞。
i may not have the prettiest eyes,the sweetest smile, the most beautiful face or the perfectest body,but i have a truest heart to love you. 我也许没有最可爱的眼睛,最甜美的笑容,最美丽的脸庞,或者最完美的身材,但,我有一颗最爱你的心。
sunlight mapped on her face, her original weicu brow gradually loosened, his eyes shining light, and1、 from now on,love yourself,enjoy living then smile.——从现在开始,爱自己,享受生活并且微笑。
there's always a person who can make you smile instantly by just a text.总有这么一个人,只用一条短信就可以让你立刻露出笑容。
i smile like an idiot when i'm talking to you. 一跟你讲话,我就会笑得跟个白痴似的。
finally i've become a grown up.live in courage and face the life with smile.终于,还是长大了。勇敢生活,微笑面对。
wonderful life there are always wonderful reason to smile, smile will last laughs best.精彩的人生总有精彩的理由,笑到最后的才会笑得最甜。
a smile can open a gorgeous love, a look will be able to resist lonely.一个微笑就能开出绚烂的爱情,一个眼神就能够抵抗寂寞。
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青春这个词本身带有唯美的色彩,更何况是世界上优美的英文句子呢?以下是读文网小编给大家带来青春唯美简单英文句子,以供参阅。
1、 Fear not that the life shall come to an end, but rather fear that it shall never have a beginning.
不要害怕你的生活将要结束,应该担心你的生活永远不会真正开始。
2、If I had not been born Napoleon, I would have liked to have been born Alexander.
如果今天我不是拿破仑的话,我想成为。
3、Religion is what keeps the poor from murdering the rich.
信仰使穷人不至于去谋害富人。
4、The stupid speak of the past, the wise of the present, and fools of the future.
聪明的人谈现在,愚蠢的人谈过去,傻子才谈未来。
5、Gods determine what you‘re going to be. -- Julius Erving
人生的目标决定你将成为怎样的人。
6、The word 'impossible' is not in my dictionary.
在我的字典里找不到「不可能」这个字。
7、An aim in life is the only fortune worth finding. -- Robert Louis Stevenson
生活的目标,是唯一值得寻找的财富。
8、 While there is life there is hope.
一息若存,希望不灭。
9、He who fears being conquered is sure of defeat.
害怕被征服的人,注定要失败。
10、Take time to deliberate, but when the time for action has arrived, stop thinking and go.
事前考虑清楚,可是一旦到了该行动的时候,就要毫不犹豫,。
11、Nothing is more difficult, and therefore more precious, than to be able to decide.
做决定是困难的,也因此益发珍贵。
12、A people which is able to say everything becomes able to do everything.
敢说的人,就做得到。
13、You have to believe in yourself. That‘s the secret of success.
人必须有自信,这是成功的秘诀。
14、Pursue your object, be it what it will, steadily and indefatigably.
不管追求什么目标,都应坚持不懈。
15、Courage is like love; it must have hope to nourish it.
「勇气」就像「爱情」,需要「希望」来灌溉。
看过青春励志英文句子
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