为您找到与常用护理医学术语相关的共200个结果:
护理一词是由拉丁文“Nutricius”演绎而来,原为抚育、扶助、保护、照顾残疾、照顾幼小等涵义。接下来小编为大家整理常用护理术语中英对照,希望对你有帮助哦!
bathing 洗澡
cleanliness and skin care 清洁与皮肤护理
perineal care 洗会阴
hair 梳头
shaving 刮脸
Nursing processes 护理过程
assessment 估计
nursing diagnosis 护理诊断
planning 计划
intervention (implementation, management) 措施(实施、管理)
evaluation 评价Daily care of the patient 对病人的日常护理
morning (evening) care, AM (HS) care 晨(晚)间护理
bedmaking 整理床铺
oral hygiene (mouth care) 口腔卫生
brushing the teeth 刷牙
flossing the teeth 清牙垢
denture care 清洗假牙
Care of nails and feet 指甲修剪和洗脚
changing hospital gowns 更换住院服装
massage 按摩
bedsore care 褥疮护理Measurement of vital signs 测量生命体征
taking oral (rectal, axillary) temperature
量口腔(直肠、腋下)体温
taking a radial pulse 测量桡动脉脉搏
counting respirations 计呼吸次数
measuring (taking) blood pressure 量血压Catheterization 导管插入术
cardiac catheterization 心导管插入术
laryngeal catheterization喉插管术
retro-urethral catheterization 逆行导尿管插入术
urethral catheterization 尿道导管插入术Clean techniques, medical asepsis 消毒灭菌
asepsis 无菌(法)
integral asepsis 完全无菌
disinfection 消毒
concomitant (concurrent) disinfection 随时消毒,即时消毒
steam disinfection 蒸汽消毒
terminal disinfection 终末消毒
disinfection by ultraviolet light 紫外线消毒
Sterilization 灭菌,消毒
chemical sterilization 化学灭菌法
fractional sterilization 间歇灭菌法
intermittent sterilization 间歇灭菌法
mechanical sterilization 器械灭菌法Decompression 减压(术)
oardiac decompression 心减压术
cerebral decompression 脑减压术
orbital decompression 眼眶减压术
decompression of decompression 心包减压术
gastro-intestinal decompression 胃肠减压术
decompression of rectum 直肠减压术
decompression of spinal cord 脊髓减压术Dialysis透析
peritoneal dialysis腹膜透析
hemodialysis 血液透析Drainage 引流、导液
aspiration (suction) drainage 吸引导液(引流)
closed drainage 关闭引流法
negative pressure drainage 负压吸引法
open drainage 开放引流法
postural drainage 体位引流法
vaginal drainage 阴道引流法
vesicocelomic drainage 膀胱腹腔引流Drainage 灌肠
barium enema钡灌肠
blind enema肛管排气法
contrast enema对比灌肠
glycerin enema甘油灌肠
high (low) enema 高(低)位灌肠
magnesium sulfate enema 硫酸镁灌肠
retention (non-retention) enema 保留(无保留)灌肠
soapsuds enema 肥皂水灌肠
turpentine enema 松节油灌肠Feeding 饲,喂养
Forced (forcible) feeding 强制喂养
intubtaion (tube) feeding 管饲法
nasal feeding 鼻饲法
rectal feeding 直肠营养法Heat and clod applications 冷、热敷
applying hot compresses 热敷
applying hot soaks 湿热敷
assisting the patient to take a sitz bath 帮病人坐浴
applying hot water bottles 用热水瓶
applying an ice bag (collar0 用冰袋
applying cold compresses 冷敷
giving a cold (an alcohol) sponge bath 冷水(酒精)擦浴Infusion 输入,注入
glucose infusion 葡萄糖液输注
glucose-saline infusion 葡萄糖-盐水输注
saline infusion 盐水输注
Injection 注射
endermic (intracutaneous) injection 皮内注射
hypertonic saline injection 高渗盐水注射
hypodermic injection 皮下注射
intramuscular injection 肌内注射
intraocular injection 眼球注射
intrapleural injection 胸膜腔注射
intrauterine injection 子宫内注射
nasal injection 鼻内注射
peritoneal injection 腹膜腔注射
rectal injection 直肠注射
subconjunctival injection 结膜下注射
urethral injection 尿道注射
vaginal injection 阴道注射Irrigation 冲洗
vaginal irrigation 阴道冲洗
bladder irrigation 膀胱冲洗
continuous irrigation 连续冲洗法
mediate irrigation 间接冲洗法Isolation 隔离、分离
strict isolation 严密隔离
contact isolation 接触隔离
respiratory isolation 呼吸隔离
drainage (secretion) precautions 引流预防措施
enteric precautions 肠道预防措施
blood (body fluid) precautions 血液(体液)预防措施
protective isolation 保护性隔离Lavage 灌洗
blood (systemic) lavage 血液毒素清洗法
ether lavage (腹腔内)乙醚洗法
gastric lavage 洗胃
intestinal lavage 洗肠
peritoneal lavage 腹膜腔灌洗
pleural lavage 胸膜腔灌洗Medication 药疗,投药,给药
endermic medication 皮内透药法
hypodermatic medication 皮下投药法
intramuscular medication 肌肉投药法
ionic medication 离子透药疗法
nasal medication 鼻内投药法
oral medication 口服法
rectal medication 直肠投药法
sublingual medication 舌下投药法
transduodenal medication 十二指肠内投药法
vaginal medication 阴道投药法
Suctioning 吸气引液
upper airway suctioning 上呼吸道抽吸法
nasogastric suctioning 鼻胃抽吸
wound suctioning 伤口吸引Transfusion 输血
arterial transfusion 动脉输血
blood transfusion 输血
direct (immediate ) transfusion 直接输血
drip transfusion 滴注输(血)液
indirect transfusion 间接输血
plasma transfusion 输血浆
serum transfusion 输血清
venous transfusion 静脉输血,静脉输液Diet nursing 伙食护理
absolute diet (fasting) 禁食
balanced diet 均衡伙食
convalescent diet 恢复期饮食
diabetic diet 糖尿病饮食
eucaloric diet 适当热量饮食
fat-free diet 无脂饮食
salt-free diet 无盐饮食
fever diet 热病饮食
full diet 全食,普通饮食
half diet 半食
high caloric diet 高热量饮食
high-carbohydrate diet 高糖类饮食
high-protein (protein rich) diet 高蛋白饮食
invalid diet 病弱者饮食
light diet 易消化饮食
liquid diet 流质饮食
high fat diet 高脂饮食
low fat diet 低脂饮食
low caloric diet 低热量饮食
low-protein diet 低蛋白饮食
low-residue diet 低渣饮食
nourishing diet 滋补饮食
obesity diet 肥胖病饮食
prenatal diet 孕期饮食
regimen diet 规定食谱
smooth (soft) diet 细软饮食Preparing the patient for the surgery 为病人手术前做准备
shaving the patient's skin (skin prep) 备皮
anesthesia 麻醉Postoperative care 手术后护理
coughing and deep-breathing exercises 咳嗽呼吸练习
applying elastic stockings 穿弹性袜
applying elastic bandages 用弹性绷带Emergency care (first aid) 急救护理
cardiopulmonary resuscitation 心肺循环复苏术
mouth-to-mouth(mouth-to-nose,mouth-to-stoma) resuscitation
口对口(口对鼻,口对颈部小口)循环复苏术
emergency care for fainting (shock, stroke) victims
昏厥(休克、中风)患者急救
emergency care used to control hemorrhage 止血急救
emergency care for a patient during a seizure 癫痫发作急救
hospice care 临终护理
postmortem care 死后护理
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每行每业都有其专业术语,护理也一样,有许多专业英语词汇需要学习。今天读文网小编为大家整理了常用护理术语,希望对你有帮助哦!
retro-urethral catheterization 逆行导尿管插入术
urethral catheterization 尿道导管插入术
asepsis 无菌(法)
integral asepsis 完全无菌
disinfection 消毒
concomitant (concurrent) disinfection 随时消毒,即时消毒
steam disinfection 蒸汽消毒
terminal disinfection 终末消毒
disinfection by ultraviolet light 紫外线消毒
Sterilization 灭菌,消毒
chemical sterilization 化学灭菌法
fractional sterilization 间歇灭菌法
intermittent sterilization 间歇灭菌法
mechanical sterilization 器械灭菌法
oardiac decompression 心减压术
cerebral decompression 脑减压术
orbital decompression 眼眶减压术
decompression of decompression 心包减压术
gastro-intestinal decompression 胃肠减压术
decompression of rectum 直肠减压术
decompression of spinal cord 脊髓减压术
peritoneal dialysis腹膜透析
hemodialysis 血液透析
aspiration (suction) drainage 吸引导液(引流)
closed drainage 关闭引流法
negative pressure drainage 负压吸引法
open drainage 开放引流法
postural drainage 体位引流法
vaginal drainage 阴道引流法
vesicocelomic drainage 膀胱腹腔引流
barium enema钡灌肠
blind enema肛管排气法
contrast enema对比灌肠
glycerin enema甘油灌肠
high (low) enema 高(低)位灌肠
magnesium sulfate enema 硫酸镁灌肠
retention (non-retention) enema 保留(无保留)灌肠
soapsuds enema 肥皂水灌肠
turpentine enema 松节油灌肠
Forced (forcible) feeding 强制喂养
intubtaion (tube) feeding 管饲法
nasal feeding 鼻饲法
rectal feeding 直肠营养法
applying hot compresses 热敷
applying hot soaks 湿热敷
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临床医学是研究疾病的病因、诊断、治疗和预后,提高临床治疗水平,促进人体健康的科学。接下来小编为大家整理常用临床医学术语中英对照,希望对你有帮助哦!
diseases 疾病
acute diseases 急性病
rehabilitation 康复
relapse 复发
sudden death 猝死
moribund 濒死的
course of the disease 病程
course of the treatment 疗程
indication 适应症,指征
complication 并发症
contraindication 禁忌症
side-effect 副作用
sequel (sequela), after effect 后遗症
advanced diseases 病沉重期,晚期疾病
chronic diseases慢性病
communicable diseases 传染病
complicating diseases 并发病
congenital diseases 先天性疾病
acquired diseases 后天性疾病
contagious diseases接触性传染病
endemic diseases 地方病
epidemic diseases 流行病
functional diseases 机能病、官能病
infectious diseases 传染病
inherited diseases 遗传病
malignant diseases恶性病
nutritional diseases 营养病
occupation diseases 职业病
organic diseases 器质性病
paroxysmal diseases 阵发性病
periodical diseases 周期病
primary(principal)diseases原发(主导)病
secondary diseases 继发病
sexual(venereal, social)diseases 性病
terminal diseases 绝症
wasting diseases 消耗性疾病chief complaint 主诉
clinical manifestation 临床表现
delivery history 分娩史
etiology病因学
family history 家族史
history, medical history 病史
precipitating(induced)诱因
marital status婚姻状况
menstrual history 月经史
menarche 初潮
menopause闭经
past history既往史
pathogenesis 发病机制
personal history 个人史symptoms 症状
cardinal symptom 主要症状
classical symptom 典型症状
concomitant symptom 伴发症状
constitutional(systemic) symptom 全身症状
indirect symptom 间接症状
induced symptom 诱发症状
local symptom 局部症状
mental symptom精神症状
symptom-complex (syndrome)symptom 综合症,症候群
signs体征
antecedent 前驱征
assident (accessory) 副征
commemorative 后遗症
sign of death 死征
diagnostic诊断征
sign of disease 病征
subjective 自觉征,主观征
vein sign静脉征vital sign 生命体征
body length (height of the body) 身高
body weight 体重
barrel chest 桶状胸
cachexia 恶病质
compulsive position 被动体位
critical facies 病危面容
emaciation 消瘦
enophthalmos 眼球下陷
entropion 睑内翻
exophthalmos 眼球突出
flushed face 面色潮红
gain (loss) in weight 增加(减轻)体重
lock-jaw 牙关紧闭
lordosis 脊柱前凸
nasal ala flap 鼻翼扇动
nystagmus 眼震
obesity 肥胖
pallor 苍白
scolisis 脊柱侧凸
agitation 焦急不安
debility, weakness 虚弱
diaphoresis 出汗,大量出汗
dizziness, vertigo 眩晕
lassitude, fatigue 无力,倦怠
malaise 不适
night sweat 盗汗
numbness 麻木
rigor, chill 寒冷,发冷
perspiration, sweating 出汗
pruritus, itching 痒,
somasthenia 躯体无力
tingling 麻刺感abscess 脓肿
acidosis 酸中毒
adhesion 粘连
alkalosis 碱中毒
allergy 过敏
coagulation defect 凝血不良
congestion 充血
dehydration 脱水
distention 膨胀
edema 水肿
embolism 栓塞,栓塞形成
fluid and electrolyte imbalance 水电解质紊乱
gangrene 坏疽
hematoma 血肿
hemorrhage, bleeding 出血
infarction 梗塞,梗死
infection 传染
inflammation 炎症
ketoacidosis 酮酸中毒
metastasis 转移
perforation 穿孔
necrosis 坏死
shock 休克
response 反应,应答
reaction 反应,感应
thrombosis 血栓形成
ulceration 溃疡fever, pyrexia 发烧,发热
continuous fever 稽留热
intermittent fever 间歇热
low-grade fever 低热
remittent fever 驰张热
relapsing fever 回归热pain 痛
burning pain 灼痛
chest(flank,…) pain 胸(胁腹…)痛
cramp-like pain 痉挛性痛
dull, diffused pain 弥漫性钝痛
pleuritic pain 胸膜炎性痛
radiating pain (pain radiating to…) 放射性痛(放射到…疼痛)angina 绞痛
cardiac angina 心绞痛
backache 背痛
colic 绞痛,急腹痛
earache 耳痛
headache 头痛
neuralgia 神经痛
migraine 偏头痛
rebound tenderness 反跳痛
somatalgia 躯体痛
sore throat 咽喉痛
stomachache 胃痛
toothache 牙痛
bloody sputum 带血的痰
cough 咳嗽
dry cough 干咳
expectoration 咳痰
expectoration of blood 咳血
hemoptysis 咳血anoxia 缺氧
apnea 呼吸暂停,窒息
asthma 气喘,哮喘
Cheyne Stokes respiration 切-斯氏呼吸,潮式呼吸
dyspnea 呼吸困难
hyperpnea hyperventilation 过度呼吸,换气过度
hypopnea 呼吸不全, 呼吸浅表
hypoxia 低氧,缺氧
orthopnea 端坐呼吸
respiratory arrest 呼吸停止
suffocation 窒息
tachypnea 呼吸急促
fetid breath 口臭
fruity breath 呼吸有水果味arrhythmia 心律失常,心律不齐
atelectasis 肺不张,肺膨胀不全
cardiac arrest 心搏骤停
cardiac hypertrophy 心脏肥大
cyanosis 发绀,青紫
distension of jugular vein 颈静脉怒张
extrasystole 期外收缩
gallop rhythm 奔马律
hemopleura 血胸
hepatojugular reflux 肝颈静脉回流
hypovolemia (循环)血容量减少
palpitation 心悸
tachycardia 心动过速
pneumothorax 气胸
thrill 震颤
absent breath sounds 呼吸音消失
dull sound 浊音
hyperresonant 鼓音
rale 啰音
rhonchus, rhonchi 鼾音,干啰音
wheeze 哮鸣音anorexia, loss of appetite 食欲不振,厌食
dysphagia 吞咽困难
eructation 嗳气
belching 嗳气
flatulence 气胀
flatus 肠胃气,屁
gaseous distention 胃胀气
hematemesis 呕血
hiccough, hiccup 打呃,呃逆
nausea 恶心
pyrosis 胃灼热
regurgitation 反胃,回流
thirsty 口渴
vomiting 呕吐
anal fissure, crack in the anal canal 肛裂
ascites 腹水
board-like rigidity of the abdomen 板状腹
decreased tactile fremitus 触觉性震颤减弱
exophageal varices 食管静脉曲张
fistula 瘘,瘘管
hemorrhoid 痔
hernia 疝
hepatomegaly 肝肿大
intussusception 肠套叠
jaundice 黄疸
muscle guarding, defence of the abdominal wall 腹壁肌卫
peristalsis 蠕动
loss of peristalsis 蠕动消失
mass peristalsis 总蠕动
retrograde (reversed) peristalsis 逆蠕动
prolapse 脱垂
prolapse of anus 脱肛
rectal prolapse 直肠脱垂,脱肛
volvulus 肠扭转calculus 结石, 石
biliary calculus 胆结石
vesical calculus 膀胱结石constipation 便秘
defecation 排便
diarrhea 腹泻
incontinence of feces 大便失禁
hematochezia 便血
fecal impaction 大便嵌塞
occult blood 潜血
painful straining with defecation 排便痛性牵动
clay colored stools 陶土色便
dark, granular/coffee ground emesis 咖啡样呕吐物
fecal vomiting, stercoraceous vomiting 呕粪,吐粪
foul fatty stools, steatorrhea 恶臭脂肪便,脂肪痢
scanty and hard stools 便少而硬
tarry (black) stools 柏油样便anuria 无尿
burning sensation no urination 排尿时的灼烧感
dysurea 排尿困难,尿痛
enuresis, bed wetting 遗尿
frequency of urination 尿频
micturation 排尿
uresis, urination, voiding 排尿
nocturia 夜尿
oliguria 少尿
polyuria 多尿
tenesmus 里急后重
vesical tenesmus 排尿时里急后重
uremia coma 尿毒症昏迷
urgency of urination 尿急
urinary incontinence 尿失禁aciduria 酸尿
chyluria 乳糜尿
cylindruia 管型尿
glycosuria 糖尿
hematuria 血尿
ketonuria 酮尿
pneumatinuria 气尿
proteinuria 蛋白尿
pyuria 脓尿amenorrhea 经闭,无月经
dysmenorrhea 痛经
menorrhagia 月经过多
lochia 恶露
menorrhea 行经,月经过多
menstruation 月经
uterine contraction 子宫收缩blotch 斑点
bruise 挫伤,青肿
acne 痤疮,粉刺
desquamation 脱皮,脱屑
ecchymosis 瘀斑
loss of skin turgor 失去皮肤充盈
nevus 痣
papule 丘疹
petechia 瘀点,瘀斑
pigmentation 色素沉着
pustule 脓疱
purpura 紫癫
red nodule 红结节
roseola 玫瑰疹
scar 伤疤
senile plaque 老人斑
spider anaioma 蛛形痣
subcutaneous nodule 皮下结节
urticaria 荨麻疹
vesicle 小水疱
vitiligo 白斑blindness 失明
blurred vision, visual disturbance 视力模糊
impaired vision 视力下降
lacrimation 流泪
papilledema 视神经乳头水肿
photophobia 畏光,羞明
retinal detachment 视网膜脱离deafness 聋
hearing loss 听力丧失
tinnitus 耳鸣
epistaxis, nasal bleeding 鼻出血
impaired smelling 嗅觉障碍
nasal discharge 鼻涕
nasal obstruction 鼻塞
sneeze 喷嚏
snore 打鼾
aphonia, loss of voice 失音症
hoarseness 嘶哑
gum bleeding 齿龈出血
herpes labialis 唇疱疹,感冒疮
Koplik's spots 科普利克斑
lead line of the gum 龈铅线
salivation, drooling 流口水
straw-berry tongue 草莓舌
tremulous tongue 舌震颤atrophy 萎缩
contracture 挛缩
deformity 畸形,变形
dislocation 脱位
fracture 骨折
closed (simple)fracture 无创骨折,单纯性骨折
comminuted fracture 粉碎性骨折
compound fracture 哆开(开放性)骨折
knock-knee 膝外翻
opisthotonos 角弓反张
prosthesis 假体
spasm 痉挛
tetany (肌)强直,手足抽搦
wrist drop 腕下垂aphasia 失语
ataxia 共济失调
coma 昏迷
consciousness 知觉,意识
convulsion 抽搐,惊厥
delirium 谵妄
delusion 妄想
faint 昏厥
hallucination 幻觉
hemiplegia 偏瘫
increased intracranial pressure 颅内压增高
insanity 精神错乱
loss of orientation 定向丧失
mania 躁狂
memory defects, amnesia 记忆缺损,遗忘症
paraplegia 截瘫,下身麻痹
projectile vomiting 喷射性呕吐
somnolence, (lethargy) 昏睡,嗜睡
stupor 木僵,昏呆
tetraplegia 四肢瘫痪
unconsciousness 失去知觉
yawning 打哈欠crisis 危象
cerebral (febrile, hematic, hemolytic,hypertensive, thyrotoxic, ……) crisis
脑(热、血性、溶血、高血压、甲状腺中毒…)危象
failure 衰竭,故障
central (circulatory, cardiac, myocardiac, peripheral, congestive, renal, respiratory) failure
中枢(循环、心力、心肌、周围循环、充血性、肾、呼吸…)衰竭diagnosis诊断
auscultation 听诊
inspection 视诊
palpation触诊
percussion 叩诊
laboratory examination 实验室检查
physical examination 体格检查
rectal (vaginal) touch 直肠(阴道)指诊
impression 印象
tentative diagnosis 暂定诊断
differential diagnosis 鉴别诊断
final diagnosis 最后诊断
prognosis 预后
prescription 处方
incubation (latent) period 潜伏期
prodromal stage 前驱期
incipient stage 初期
quiescent stage 静止期
alleviation 减轻,缓和
remission 缓解
attack 发作
convalescence (recovery) stage 恢复期
therapies 治疗方法
acupuncture therapy 针刺疗法
block therapy 封闭疗法
chemical therpy (chemo-therapy) 化学疗法
combined therapy 综合疗法
conservative therapy 保守疗法
constitutional therapy 全身疗法
dietetic therapy 饮食疗法
operative treatment 手术疗法
palliative treatment, alleviative treatment 姑息疗法
physical therapy 物理疗法
psychotherapy 精神疗法
radical treatment 根治
radio-therapy 放射性疗法
supporting treatment 支持疗法
symptomatic treatment对症疗法
cardiac massage 心脏按摩
cardiac pacing 心脏起博
electrotherapy 电疗法
electroshock treatment 电休克疗法
hemodialysis 血液透析
hyperbaric therapy 高压氧疗法
insulin-shock treatment 胰岛素休克疗法
light therapy 光疗法
therapeutic gymnastics 医疗体育
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医学就是处理及治疗预防生理疾病和提高人体生理机体健康为目的。接下来小编为大家整理了额窦炎相关英语词汇,希望对你有帮助哦!
1 Introduction to Trauma Care 创伤护理导论
2 Patterns of Blunt Injury 钝器损伤的类型
3 Mechanisms of Injury/Penetrating Trauma 损伤发病机制/穿透性创伤
4 The Physiologic Response to Injury 对损伤的生理学反应
5 Shock 休克
6 Measurements of Injury Severity 损伤严重程度的测定
7 Prehospital Triage 送医院前伤员分类
8 Prehospital Therapy 送医院前的治疗
9 Field Teams:Composition,Direction,and Communication with the Trauma Center 现场救护队:组成,指导,与创伤中心的联系
10 Air Medical and Interhospital Transport 空中医疗和医院间转运
11 Trauma Team Activation 创伤救护队的活动
12 Organization prior to Trauma Patient Arrival 创伤病人到达前的组织
13 Adult Trauma Resuscitation 成人创伤复苏
14 Airway Management in the Trauma Patient 创伤病人的气道处理
15 Vascular Access 血管穿刺
16 Imaging of Trauma Patients 创伤病人的影像
17 Documentation,Coding and Compliance,and EMTALA 文件,法规,依据和EMTALA
18 Operating Room Practice 手术室常现
19 Head Injury 头损伤
20 Injuries to the Spinal Cord and Spinal Column 脊髓和脊柱损伤
21 Soft Tissue Wounds of the Face 面部软组织伤
22 Bony Oral-Maxillofacial Injuries 口一上颌面骨损伤
23 Ophthalmic Injuries 眼损伤
24 Penetrating Neck Injury 穿透性颈损伤
25 Blunt Neck Injury 颈部钝器损伤
26 Thoracic Injury 胸部损伤
26 Thoracic Vascular Injury 胸部血管损伤
27 Abdominal Injury 腹部损伤
28 Abdominal Vascular Injury 腹部血管损伤
29 Damage Control 损伤的控制
30 Abdominal Compartment Syndrome 腹部隔室综合征
31 Genitourinary Injuries 泌尿生殖系统损伤
32 Orthopedic Injuries 矫形外科损伤
33 Pelvic Fractures 骨盆骨折
34 Hand Trauma 手创伤
35 Compartment Syndrome and Rhabdomyolysis 隔室综合征和横纹肌溶解
36 Peripheral Vascular Injuries 周围血管损伤
37 Soft-Tissue Trauma 软组织创伤
38 Priorities in the ICU Care of the Adult Trauma Patient 在ICU护理的成人创伤病人的优先项目 39 Commonly Missed Injuries and Pitfalls 常遗漏的损伤和易犯的错误
40 Anesthesia for the Trauma Patient 创伤病人的麻醉
41 Trauma Pain Management 创伤疼痛的处理
42Hypothermia, Cold Injury, and Drowning 低温、冷损伤和淹溺
43 Blood Transfusion and Complications 输血和并发症
44 Nutrition/Metabolism in the Trauma Patient 创伤病人的营养/代谢
45 Support of the Organ Donor 器官供体的保养
46 Burns/Inhalation 烧伤/吸入
47 Pediatric Trauma 儿科创伤
48 Care of the Pregnant Trauma Patient 妊娠创伤病人的护理
49 Geriatric Trauma 老年人创伤
50 Rehabilitation 康复
51 Venous Thromboembolism 静脉血栓栓塞
52 Injury Prevention 损伤的预防
53 House Staff Responsibilities 住院医师的责任
54 Legal, Ethical and Family Issues 法律、伦理道德和家庭问题
55 Miscellaneous Procedures 各种其它操作程序
56 oral health education activity口腔健康教育活动
57 Oral Health Education Unit [Department of Health]口腔健康教育组
58 oral poliomyelitis trivalent 脊灰口服剂
59 oral toilet 口腔料理
60 oral-maxillofacial surgery and dental unit口腔颌面外科及牙科部
61 outbreak高峰期;发作;流行
62 outbreak control疫症控制;暴病控制
63 outcome management project 医疗成效管理计划
64 out-of-pocket expenditure by the user服务使用者自付
65 out-patient appointment system门诊病人预约制度
66 out-patient clinic门诊诊疗所
67 out-patient clinical operations support system门诊临床运作支持系统
68 out-patient consultation service门诊服务
69 out-patient department门诊部
70 out-patient registration system门诊病人登记制度
71 outreach community care programme外展小区护理计划
72 outreach health care team外展医护队
73 outreach medical team外展医疗队
74 outreach specialist medical team外展专科医疗队
75 outside appointment book出外就医册
76 ordinary diet普通膳食
77 organ donation器官捐赠
78 Organ Donation Card器官捐赠证
79 Organ Donation Centre器官捐赠中心
80 organ donation form 器官捐赠表格
81 Organ Donation Register [Hong Kong Medical Association] 器官捐赠册
82 organ donor 器官捐赠人
83 organ imaging器官造影
84 organ pledge 承诺捐出的器官数目
85 organ recipient器官受赠人
86 organ transplant器官移植
87 organic psychosis器质性精神病
88 organoleptic inspection感官检查
89 overall incidence总发病率
90 overflow ward暂时收容病房;后备病房
91 overnight room夜间当值室
92 over-sensitivity过敏
93 ovulation排卵
94 ovulation cycle排卵周期
95 ovulation method安全期避孕法
96 on-call duty doctor候召当值医生
97 oncology肿瘤学;肿瘤科
98 one-way referral单向转介
99 onset of labour分娩阵痛发作
100 onset of symptom症状发作
101 on-site triage treatment现场分流治疗
102 occupational disease职业病
103 occupational health 职业健康
104 occupational health nurse职业健康护士
105 Occupational Health Officer 职业健康科医生
106 Occupational Hygienist职业环境?生师
107 occupational mortality职业性死亡率
108 occupational neurosis职业性神经病
109 occupational therapist职业治疗师
110 Occupational Therapists Board职业治疗师管理委员会
111 occupational therapy assessment room职业治疗评估室
112 Occupational Therapy Assistant职业治疗助理员
113 ochlophobia 众恐惧
114 ocular pathology眼科病理学
115 ocular prosthesis假眼
116 optimal health理想的健康状况
117 optimum occupancy rate [hospital bed]最适度病?住用率
118 optometric assessment视力测验
119 Operations and Training Division [quduwenry Medical Service Headquarters]行动及训练部〔医疗辅助队总部〕
120 Operations and Training Officer [quduwenry Medical Service] 行动及训练主任〔医疗辅助队〕
121 Operations Section [quduwenry Medical Service Headquarters] 行动组〔医疗辅助队总部〕
123 Operations Wing [quduwenry Medical Service volunteer structure]行动翼〔医疗辅助队志愿架构〕
124 operative treatment 施手术
125 oral health care口腔健康护理;口腔卫生服务
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“临床”即“亲临病床”之意,临床医学是研究疾病的病因、诊断、治疗和预后,提高临床治疗水平,促进人体健康的科学。接下来小编为大家整理了常用临床医学术语,希望对你有帮助哦!
diseases 疾病
infectious diseases 传染病
inherited diseases 遗传病
malignant diseases恶性病
nutritional diseases 营养病
occupation diseases 职业病
organic diseases 器质性病
paroxysmal diseases 阵发性病
periodical diseases 周期病
acute diseases 急性病
cardiac massage 心脏按摩
cardiac pacing 心脏起博
electrotherapy 电疗法
electroshock treatment 电休克疗法
hemodialysis 血液透析
hyperbaric therapy 高压氧疗法
insulin-shock treatment 胰岛素休克疗法
light therapy 光疗法
therapeutic gymnastics 医疗体育
advanced diseases 病沉重期,晚期疾病
chronic diseases慢性病
communicable diseases 传染病
complicating diseases 并发病
congenital diseases 先天性疾病
acquired diseases 后天性疾病
contagious diseases接触性传染病
endemic diseases 地方病
epidemic diseases 流行病
functional diseases 机能病、官能病
primary(principal)diseases原发(主导)病
secondary diseases 继发病
sexual(venereal, social)diseases 性病
terminal diseases 绝症
wasting diseases 消耗性疾病chief complaint 主诉
clinical manifestation 临床表现
delivery history 分娩史
etiology病因学
family history 家族史
history, medical history 病史
precipitating(induced)诱因
marital status婚姻状况
menstrual history 月经史
menarche 初潮
menopause闭经
past history既往史
pathogenesis 发病机制
personal history 个人史symptoms 症状
cardinal symptom 主要症状
classical symptom 典型症状
concomitant symptom 伴发症状
constitutional(systemic) symptom 全身症状
indirect symptom 间接症状
induced symptom 诱发症状
local symptom 局部症状
mental symptom精神症状
symptom-complex (syndrome)symptom 综合症,症候群
signs体征
antecedent 前驱征
assident (accessory) 副征
commemorative 后遗症
sign of death 死征
diagnostic诊断征
sign of disease 病征
subjective 自觉征,主观征
vein sign静脉征vital sign 生命体征
body length (height of the body) 身高
body weight 体重
barrel chest 桶状胸
cachexia 恶病质
compulsive position 被动体位
critical facies 病危面容
emaciation 消瘦
enophthalmos 眼球下陷
entropion 睑内翻
exophthalmos 眼球突出
flushed face 面色潮红
gain (loss) in weight 增加(减轻)体重
lock-jaw 牙关紧闭
lordosis 脊柱前凸
nasal ala flap 鼻翼扇动
nystagmus 眼震
obesity 肥胖
pallor 苍白
scolisis 脊柱侧凸
agitation 焦急不安
debility, weakness 虚弱
diaphoresis 出汗,大量出汗
dizziness, vertigo 眩晕
lassitude, fatigue 无力,倦怠
malaise 不适
night sweat 盗汗
numbness 麻木
rigor, chill 寒冷,发冷
perspiration, sweating 出汗
pruritus, itching 痒,
somasthenia 躯体无力
tingling 麻刺感abscess 脓肿
acidosis 酸中毒
adhesion 粘连
alkalosis 碱中毒
allergy 过敏
coagulation defect 凝血不良
congestion 充血
dehydration 脱水
distention 膨胀
edema 水肿
embolism 栓塞,栓塞形成
fluid and electrolyte imbalance 水电解质紊乱
gangrene 坏疽
hematoma 血肿
hemorrhage, bleeding 出血
infarction 梗塞,梗死
infection 传染
inflammation 炎症
ketoacidosis 酮酸中毒
metastasis 转移
perforation 穿孔
necrosis 坏死
shock 休克
response 反应,应答
reaction 反应,感应
thrombosis 血栓形成
ulceration 溃疡fever, pyrexia 发烧,发热
continuous fever 稽留热
intermittent fever 间歇热
low-grade fever 低热
remittent fever 驰张热
relapsing fever 回归热pain 痛
burning pain 灼痛
chest(flank,…) pain 胸(胁腹…)痛
cramp-like pain 痉挛性痛
dull, diffused pain 弥漫性钝痛
pleuritic pain 胸膜炎性痛
radiating pain (pain radiating to…) 放射性痛(放射到…疼痛)angina 绞痛
cardiac angina 心绞痛
backache 背痛
colic 绞痛,急腹痛
earache 耳痛
headache 头痛
neuralgia 神经痛
migraine 偏头痛
rebound tenderness 反跳痛
somatalgia 躯体痛
sore throat 咽喉痛
stomachache 胃痛
toothache 牙痛
bloody sputum 带血的痰
cough 咳嗽
dry cough 干咳
expectoration 咳痰
expectoration of blood 咳血
hemoptysis 咳血anoxia 缺氧
apnea 呼吸暂停,窒息
asthma 气喘,哮喘
Cheyne Stokes respiration 切-斯氏呼吸,潮式呼吸
dyspnea 呼吸困难
hyperpnea hyperventilation 过度呼吸,换气过度
hypopnea 呼吸不全, 呼吸浅表
hypoxia 低氧,缺氧
orthopnea 端坐呼吸
respiratory arrest 呼吸停止
suffocation 窒息
tachypnea 呼吸急促
fetid breath 口臭
fruity breath 呼吸有水果味arrhythmia 心律失常,心律不齐
atelectasis 肺不张,肺膨胀不全
cardiac arrest 心搏骤停
cardiac hypertrophy 心脏肥大
cyanosis 发绀,青紫
distension of jugular vein 颈静脉怒张
extrasystole 期外收缩
gallop rhythm 奔马律
hemopleura 血胸
hepatojugular reflux 肝颈静脉回流
hypovolemia (循环)血容量减少
palpitation 心悸
tachycardia 心动过速
pneumothorax 气胸
thrill 震颤
absent breath sounds 呼吸音消失
dull sound 浊音
hyperresonant 鼓音
rale 啰音
rhonchus, rhonchi 鼾音,干啰音
wheeze 哮鸣音anorexia, loss of appetite 食欲不振,厌食
dysphagia 吞咽困难
eructation 嗳气
belching 嗳气
flatulence 气胀
flatus 肠胃气,屁
gaseous distention 胃胀气
hematemesis 呕血
hiccough, hiccup 打呃,呃逆
nausea 恶心
pyrosis 胃灼热
regurgitation 反胃,回流
thirsty 口渴
vomiting 呕吐
anal fissure, crack in the anal canal 肛裂
ascites 腹水
board-like rigidity of the abdomen 板状腹
decreased tactile fremitus 触觉性震颤减弱
exophageal varices 食管静脉曲张
fistula 瘘,瘘管
hemorrhoid 痔
hernia 疝
hepatomegaly 肝肿大
intussusception 肠套叠
jaundice 黄疸
muscle guarding, defence of the abdominal wall 腹壁肌卫
peristalsis 蠕动
loss of peristalsis 蠕动消失
mass peristalsis 总蠕动
retrograde (reversed) peristalsis 逆蠕动
prolapse 脱垂
prolapse of anus 脱肛
rectal prolapse 直肠脱垂,脱肛
volvulus 肠扭转calculus 结石, 石
biliary calculus 胆结石
vesical calculus 膀胱结石constipation 便秘
defecation 排便
diarrhea 腹泻
incontinence of feces 大便失禁
hematochezia 便血
fecal impaction 大便嵌塞
occult blood 潜血
painful straining with defecation 排便痛性牵动
clay colored stools 陶土色便
dark, granular/coffee ground emesis 咖啡样呕吐物
fecal vomiting, stercoraceous vomiting 呕粪,吐粪
foul fatty stools, steatorrhea 恶臭脂肪便,脂肪痢
scanty and hard stools 便少而硬
tarry (black) stools 柏油样便anuria 无尿
burning sensation no urination 排尿时的灼烧感
dysurea 排尿困难,尿痛
enuresis, bed wetting 遗尿
frequency of urination 尿频
micturation 排尿
uresis, urination, voiding 排尿
nocturia 夜尿
oliguria 少尿
polyuria 多尿
tenesmus 里急后重
vesical tenesmus 排尿时里急后重
uremia coma 尿毒症昏迷
urgency of urination 尿急
urinary incontinence 尿失禁aciduria 酸尿
chyluria 乳糜尿
cylindruia 管型尿
glycosuria 糖尿
hematuria 血尿
ketonuria 酮尿
pneumatinuria 气尿
proteinuria 蛋白尿
pyuria 脓尿amenorrhea 经闭,无月经
dysmenorrhea 痛经
menorrhagia 月经过多
lochia 恶露
menorrhea 行经,月经过多
menstruation 月经
uterine contraction 子宫收缩blotch 斑点
bruise 挫伤,青肿
acne 痤疮,粉刺
desquamation 脱皮,脱屑
ecchymosis 瘀斑
loss of skin turgor 失去皮肤充盈
nevus 痣
papule 丘疹
petechia 瘀点,瘀斑
pigmentation 色素沉着
pustule 脓疱
purpura 紫癫
red nodule 红结节
roseola 玫瑰疹
scar 伤疤
senile plaque 老人斑
spider anaioma 蛛形痣
subcutaneous nodule 皮下结节
urticaria 荨麻疹
vesicle 小水疱
vitiligo 白斑blindness 失明
blurred vision, visual disturbance 视力模糊
impaired vision 视力下降
lacrimation 流泪
papilledema 视神经乳头水肿
photophobia 畏光,羞明
retinal detachment 视网膜脱离deafness 聋
hearing loss 听力丧失
tinnitus 耳鸣
epistaxis, nasal bleeding 鼻出血
impaired smelling 嗅觉障碍
nasal discharge 鼻涕
nasal obstruction 鼻塞
sneeze 喷嚏
snore 打鼾
aphonia, loss of voice 失音症
hoarseness 嘶哑
gum bleeding 齿龈出血
herpes labialis 唇疱疹,感冒疮
Koplik's spots 科普利克斑
lead line of the gum 龈铅线
salivation, drooling 流口水
straw-berry tongue 草莓舌
tremulous tongue 舌震颤atrophy 萎缩
contracture 挛缩
deformity 畸形,变形
dislocation 脱位
fracture 骨折
closed (simple)fracture 无创骨折,单纯性骨折
comminuted fracture 粉碎性骨折
compound fracture 哆开(开放性)骨折
knock-knee 膝外翻
opisthotonos 角弓反张
prosthesis 假体
spasm 痉挛
tetany (肌)强直,手足抽搦
wrist drop 腕下垂aphasia 失语
ataxia 共济失调
coma 昏迷
consciousness 知觉,意识
convulsion 抽搐,惊厥
delirium 谵妄
delusion 妄想
faint 昏厥
hallucination 幻觉
hemiplegia 偏瘫
increased intracranial pressure 颅内压增高
insanity 精神错乱
loss of orientation 定向丧失
mania 躁狂
memory defects, amnesia 记忆缺损,遗忘症
paraplegia 截瘫,下身麻痹
projectile vomiting 喷射性呕吐
somnolence, (lethargy) 昏睡,嗜睡
stupor 木僵,昏呆
tetraplegia 四肢瘫痪
unconsciousness 失去知觉
yawning 打哈欠crisis 危象
cerebral (febrile, hematic, hemolytic,hypertensive, thyrotoxic, ……) crisis
脑(热、血性、溶血、高血压、甲状腺中毒…)危象
failure 衰竭,故障
central (circulatory, cardiac, myocardiac, peripheral, congestive, renal, respiratory) failure
中枢(循环、心力、心肌、周围循环、充血性、肾、呼吸…)衰竭diagnosis诊断
auscultation 听诊
inspection 视诊
palpation触诊
percussion 叩诊
laboratory examination 实验室检查
physical examination 体格检查
rectal (vaginal) touch 直肠(阴道)指诊
impression 印象
tentative diagnosis 暂定诊断
differential diagnosis 鉴别诊断
final diagnosis 最后诊断
prognosis 预后
prescription 处方
incubation (latent) period 潜伏期
prodromal stage 前驱期
incipient stage 初期
quiescent stage 静止期
alleviation 减轻,缓和
remission 缓解
attack 发作
convalescence (recovery) stage 恢复期
rehabilitation 康复
relapse 复发
sudden death 猝死
moribund 濒死的
course of the disease 病程
course of the treatment 疗程
indication 适应症,指征
complication 并发症
contraindication 禁忌症
side-effect 副作用
sequel (sequela), after effect 后遗症
therapies 治疗方法
acupuncture therapy 针刺疗法
block therapy 封闭疗法
chemical therpy (chemo-therapy) 化学疗法
combined therapy 综合疗法
conservative therapy 保守疗法
constitutional therapy 全身疗法
dietetic therapy 饮食疗法
operative treatment 手术疗法
palliative treatment, alleviative treatment 姑息疗法
physical therapy 物理疗法
psychotherapy 精神疗法
radical treatment 根治
radio-therapy 放射性疗法
supporting treatment 支持疗法
symptomatic treatment对症疗法
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股票是股份公司发行的所有权凭证,是股份公司为筹集资金而发行给各个股东作为持股凭证并借以取得股息和红利的一种有价证券。下面读文网小编为大家带来金融英语常用股票术语中英翻译,欢迎大家阅读!
Spread
价差
Stag
攫利者
Stagflation
滞胀
Stagnation
萧条
Stockholder(Shareholder)
持股人
Stocks
股票
Subion Ratio
认购比率
Substitution(Swap)
替代(互换)
Support
支撑区
Support Level
支撑线
Sweetener
甜头
Takeover
接管
(Ticker) Tape
行情显示系统
Technical Analysis
技术分析
Technical Sign
技术讯号
Tight Market
旺市
Tip
提供消息
Total Cost
总成本
Total Volume
总成交量
Trade Date
交易日
Trader
交易商
Trading Floor
交易大厅
Trend
趋势
Trendline
趋势线
Triangle
三角形
Undervalued
估价过低
Unissued Stock
未发行股票
Uptrend
上升趋势
Volume
交易量
Weak Market
弱市
Wedge
楔形
W Formation
W底
Without Dividend
除息
以上就是读文网小编为大家带来的金融英语常用股票术语中英翻译,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
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股票是股份公司发行的所有权凭证,是股份公司为筹集资金而发行给各个股东作为持股凭证并借以取得股息和红利的一种有价证券。下面读文网小编为大家带来金融英语常用股票术语翻译附解释,欢迎大家阅读!
缴足股票( Fully-Paid Shares)
已付清价款的股票。
资本负债比率,资本结合率(Gearing)
借入资本与股东权益比率。可以用负债/权益比率衡量。
增长股票(Growth Stocks)
通指每股收益和股价增长高于平均增长率的股票。
套期保值(Hedging)
通过使用购买期权、卖出期权、卖空或期货合同来规避风险的一项策略。其目的是减少资产组合的易变性,以及减少亏损风险。
通货膨胀( Inflation)
货物和/或服务的价格持续上涨。
公开售股( Initial Public Offering (IPO))
公司首次对公众发行股票。即新股发行。
期中股息( Interim Dividend)
公司财政年中支付的股息,通常是在首六个月底。
内在价值( Intrinsic value)
股票的内在或真实价值。在投资中,这是市场股价围绕波动的价值。
不可偿还( Irredeemable)
指发行公司在预定日期前不偿还所负的债款。
发行资本(Issued Capital)
指发行的资本,通常与名义或额定资本不同。后者为已额定但未发行、印花税已交的资本。
清算( Liquidation)
公司清盘或将资产转换为现金。
流动性( Liquidity)
迅速将资产转换为现金的能力。
多头,买超( Long Position)
持有证券或商品,希望其价格会上升。
市场资本总额(Market Capitalization)
挂牌公司总市场价值。以每股市价乘以股数计算。
以上就是读文网小编为大家带来的金融英语常用股票术语翻译附解释,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
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金融英语考试的考试目标是为国家培养既精通现代国际金融业务,又能运用英语进行银行业务操作及管理的中高级复合型人才,提高金融系统职工队伍的整体素质,并促进金融系统职工培训工作逐步与国际专业培训接轨。接下来小编为大家整理了金融英语考试常用会计术语,希望对你有帮助哦!
Revenue 收入
Sole proprietorship 独资企业
Solvency 清偿能力
Stable-dollar assumption 稳定货币假设
Stockholders 股东
Stockholders equity 股东权益
Window dressing 门面粉饰
Account 帐
Accounting system 会计系统
American Accounting Association 美国会计协会
American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会
Audit 审计
Balance sheet 资产负债表
Bookkeepking 簿记
Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测
Certificate in Internal Auditing 内部审计证书
Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书
Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师
Cost accounting 成本会计 External users 外部使用者
Financial accounting 财务会计
Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会
Financial forecast 财务预测
Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则
General-purpose information 通用目的信息
Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室
Income statement 损益表
Institute of Internal Auditors 内部审计师协会
Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会
Integrity 整合性
Internal auditing 内部审计
Internal control structure 内部控制结构
Internal Revenue Service 国内收入署
Internal users 内部使用者
Management accounting 管理会计
Return of investment 投资回报
Return on investment 投资报酬
Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会
Statement of cash flow 现金流量表
Statement of financial position 财务状况表
Tax accounting 税务会计
Accounting equation 会计等式
Articulation 勾稽关系
Assets 资产
Business entity 企业个体
Capital stock 股本
Corporation 公司
Cost principle 成本原则
Creditor 债权人
Deflation 通货紧缩
Disclosure 批露
Expenses 费用
Financial statement 财务报表
Financial activities 筹资活动
Going-concern assumption 持续经营假设
Inflation 通货膨涨
Investing activities 投资活动
Liabilities 负债
Negative cash flow 负现金流量
Operating activities 经营活动
Owner s equity 所有者权益
Partnership 合伙企业
Positive cash flow 正现金流量
Retained earning 留存利润
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外科是研究外科疾病的发生,发展规律及其临床表现,诊断,预防和治疗的科学,是以手术切除、修补为主要治病手段的专业科室。接下来小编为大家整理了外科护理常用词汇,希望对你有帮助哦!
1、 干燥dry
2、 湿疹eczema
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生物医学(biomedicine)是综合医学、生命科学和生物学的理论和方法而发展起来的前沿交叉学科,任务是运用生物学及工程技术手段研究和解决生命科学,特别是医学中的有关问题。接下来小编为大家整理了生物及医学术语,希望对你有帮助哦!
生物化学 Biological Chemistry 解剖学 Anatomy
生物工程学 Biological Engineering 麻醉学 Anesthesia
生物数学 Biomathematics 临床科学 Clinical Science
生物医学科学 Biomedical Science 临床心理学 Clinical Psychology
细胞生物学和分子生物学 Cell and Molecular Biology 精神病护理学 Psychiatric Nursing
应用生物学 Applied Biology 医学技术 Medical Technology
细胞生物学 Cell Biology 医学 Medicine
生物学 Biology 护理麻醉学 Nurse Anesthesia
进化生物学 Evolutionary Biology 口腔外科学 Oral Surgery
海洋生物学 Marine Biology 口腔/牙科科学 Oral/Dental Sciences
微生物学 Microbiology 骨科医学 Osteopathic Medicine
分子生物学 Molecular Biology 耳科学 Otology
医学微生物学 Medical Microbiology 理疗学 Physical Therapy
口腔生物学 Oral Biology 足病医学 Podiatric Medicine
寄生物学 Parasitology 眼科学 Ophthalmology
植物生物学 Plant Physiology 预防医学 Preventive Medicine
心理生物学 Psychobiology 放射学 Radiology
放射生物学 Radiation Biology 康复咨询学 Rehabilitation Counseling
理论生物学 Theoretical Biology 康复护理学 Rehabilitation Nursing
野生生物学 Wildlife Biology 外科护理学 Surgical Nursing
环境生物学 Environmental Biology 治疗学 Therapeutics
运动生物学 Exercise Physiology 畸形学 Teratology
有机体生物学 Organismal Biology 兽医学 Veterinary Sciences
生物统计学 Biometrics 牙科卫生学 Dental Sciences
生物物理学 Biophysics 牙科科学 Dentistry
生物心理学 Biopsychology 皮肤学 Dermatology
生物统计学 Biostatistics 内分泌学 Endocrinology
生物工艺学 Biotechnology 遗传学 Genetics
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小编为大家整理了银行常用术语中英对照,希望对你有帮助哦!
Accounting system 会计系统
American Accounting Association 美国会计协会
American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会
Audit 审计
Balance sheet 资产负债表
Bookkeepking 簿记
Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测
Certificate in Internal Auditing 内部审计证书
Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书
Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师 Cost accounting 成本会计 External users 外部使用者
Financial accounting 财务会计
Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会
Financial forecast 财务预测
Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则
General-purpose information 通用目的信息
Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室
Income statement 损益表
Institute of Internal Auditors 内部审计师协会
Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会
Integrity 整合性
Internal auditing 内部审计
Internal control structure 内部控制结构
Internal Revenue Service 国内收入署
Internal users 内部使用者
Management accounting 管理会计
Return of investment 投资回报
Return on investment 投资报酬
Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会
Statement of cash flow 现金流量表
Statement of financial position 财务状况表
Tax accounting 税务会计
Accounting equation 会计等式
Articulation 勾稽关系
Assets 资产
Business entity 企业个体
Capital stock 股本
Corporation 公司
Cost principle 成本原则
Creditor 债权人
Deflation 通货紧缩
Disclosure 批露
Expenses 费用
Financial statement 财务报表
Financial activities 筹资活动
Going-concern assumption 持续经营假设
Inflation 通货膨涨
Investing activities 投资活动
Liabilities 负债
Negative cash flow 负现金流量
Operating activities 经营活动
Owner's equity 所有者权益
Partnership 合伙企业
Positive cash flow 正现金流量
Retained earning 留存利润
Revenue 收入
Sole proprietorship 独资企业
Solvency 清偿能力
Stable-dollar assumption 稳定货币假设
Stockholders 股东
Stockholders' equity 股东权益
Window dressing 门面粉饰
Account 帐
acquiring company 收购公司
bad loan 呆帐
chart of cash flow 现金流量表
clearly-established ownership 产权清晰
debt to equity 债转股
diversity of equities 股权多元化
economy of scale 规模经济
emerging economies 新兴经济
exchange-rate regime 汇率机制
fund and financing 筹资融资
global financial architecture 全球金融体系
global integration, globality 全球一体化,全球化
go public 上市
growth spurt (经济的)急剧增长
have one's "two commas" 百万富翁
hedge against 套期保值
housing mortgage 住房按揭
holdings 控股,所持股份
holding company 控股公司
initial offerings 原始股
initial public offerings 首次公募
innovative business 创新企业
intellectual capital 智力资本
inter-bank lending 拆借
internet customer 网上客户
investment payoff period 投资回收期
joint-stock 参股
mall rat 爱逛商店的年轻人
means of production 生产要素
(the)medical cost social pool for major diseases 大病医疗费用社会统筹
mergers and acquisitions 并购
mobile-phone banking 移动电话银行业
moods 人气
net potato 网虫
non-store seling 直销
offering 新股
online-banking 网上银行业
online-finance 在线金融
online client (银行的)网上客户
paper profit 帐面收益
physical assets 有形资产
project fund system 项目资本金制度
pyramid sale 传销
recapitalize 资产重组
regional corrency blocks 地区货币集团
regulate 调控
sell off 变现
share(stock) option 期权,股票认购权
smart card 智能卡
slash prices 杀价
spare capacity 闲置的生产能力
strong growth 强劲的增长势头
switch trade 转手贸易
take…public 上市
tap the idle assets 盘活存量资产
transaction (银行的) 交易
transfer payment from the exchequer 财政转移支付
venture-capital 风险资本
virtual bank 虚拟银行
wire transfer 电子转帐
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下面读文网小编为大家带来医学英语常用短语,欢迎大家学习!
I have a headace.
I have a splitting headache.
I keep feeling dizzy.
I really feel terrible.
I seem to have pain all over.
I think I'm dying.
I have a stomach-ache.
I have a stuffed-up nose.
It hurts terrible.
It keeps hanging on.
I just feel all pooped out.
I tried some sleeping pills,but they have done nothing for me.
I'm a bit stuffed up.
I'm aching all over.
I'm afraid I've got a temperature.
I'm feeling rather out of sorts these days .
I'm having some trouble sleeping.
I'm rather sick.
I'm running a fever.
I'm running a temperature .
I'm suffering from insomnia.
I'm under the weather.
It all began yesterday.
It came on last night.
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现今医学分为传统医学、基于“生物-医学模式”近代发展起来的西医,20世纪西医又发展到“社会-心理-生物医学”或综合医学模式,后基因组时代系统生物学的兴起,形成了系统医学在全球的迅速发展,成为继传统医学、西医学之后中、西医学汇通的未来医学。接下来小编为大家整理了生物及医学术语中英对照,希望对你有帮助哦!
放射生物学 Radiation Biology 康复咨询学 Rehabilitation Counseling
理论生物学 Theoretical Biology 康复护理学 Rehabilitation Nursing
野生生物学 Wildlife Biology 外科护理学 Surgical Nursing
环境生物学 Environmental Biology 治疗学 Therapeutics
运动生物学 Exercise Physiology 畸形学 Teratology
有机体生物学 Organismal Biology 兽医学 Veterinary Sciences
生物统计学 Biometrics 牙科卫生学 Dental Sciences
生物物理学 Biophysics 牙科科学 Dentistry
生物心理学 Biopsychology 皮肤学 Dermatology
生物统计学 Biostatistics 内分泌学 Endocrinology
生物工艺学 Biotechnology 遗传学 Genetics
生物化学 Biological Chemistry 解剖学 Anatomy
生物工程学 Biological Engineering 麻醉学 Anesthesia
应用生物学 Applied Biology 医学技术 Medical Technology
细胞生物学 Cell Biology 医学 Medicine
生物学 Biology 护理麻醉学 Nurse Anesthesia
进化生物学 Evolutionary Biology 口腔外科学 Oral Surgery
海洋生物学 Marine Biology 口腔/牙科科学 Oral/Dental Sciences
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下面是读文网小编整理的常用医学英语口语对话,以供大家学习参考。
Doctor: What seems to be the problem?
Patient: Well, I was crossing the road, where a car came round the corner too quickly, and when the driver saw me, it was too late to stop. I was knocked to the ground, and when I got up,my left arm and elbow were grazed and now, I have a pain in my ribs.
Doctor: I'll just take a look. Where does it hurt?
Patient: It's hard to say. It hurts all over.
Doctor: Does it hurt when I do this?
Patient: Ouch! The pain is very bad when you press here.
Doctor: You arm and elbow seem to be all right. But, to be on the safe side, you'd better go to the X-ray Department. When the X-rays are ready, bring them back to me to examine.
Patient: OK. See you later.
Doctor: See you then!
( Ten minutes later, the P brings back the X-ray plates)
Patient:Here's my X-rays.
Doctor: I'll just take a look at it. Everything is all right, except here, see it? There's a hairline fracture.
Patient: Is it serious?
Doctor: No. It's not very serious, but you should take two or three weeks off work, and rest in bed as much as possible.
Patient: Should I take some medicine, doctor?
Doctor: All right. I'll give you some herbal medicine to help you heal quickly. In addition, I will prescribe you some medicine for oral administration. Here is a prescription. Take it to the chemist's. please take the medicine according to the instruction.
Patient: Will I need to be put in plaster?
Doctor: No, it isn't necessary. I have presribed you a tube of ointment. Administer it two or three times a day.
Patient: Thank you very much, doctor.
Doctor: Not at all. Goodbye!
Patient: Goodbye!
单词Words
elbown. 肘部
grazev. 檫伤
ribsn. 肋骨
platen. 光片
oraladj 口服
instructionn. 说明
plastern. 石膏
短语Phrases
be knocked to the ground被撞倒在地
to be on the safe side出于安全考虑
take two or three weeks off work休假两,三周
herbal medicine中草药
for oral administration口服
a tube of ointment一管药膏
句子Sentence Patterns
Does it hurt when I do this?
我按这儿,你疼不疼?
To be on the safe side, you'd better go to the X-ray Department.但是出于安全考虑,你还是最好去照一张X光片。
When the X-rays are ready, bring them back to me to examine.片子照好之后,马上拿过来让我看看。
Will I need to be put in plaster?
我需要上石膏吗?
Here is a prescription. Take it to the chemist's.这是药方。待会儿你拿到药房去配药。
Please take the medicine according to the instruction.请按说明服药。
相关单词
dislocation脱臼
spain扭伤
twist扭伤
burn烧伤
spasm痉挛
tetanus破伤风
paralysis 瘫痪
fracture骨折
bandage绷带
plaster石膏
stitch缝针
padding垫,衬
pillow枕头
crutch拐杖
相关短语
be all right没什么问题
take a week off work休假一周
rest in bed卧床休息
clean up the wound清洗伤口
dress the wound包扎伤口
give sb. a few stiches 给……缝几针
take the stiches out 拆线
be hospitalized住院
right away 立即,马上
Related Expressions
Your arm and elbow seem to be all right.你的手臂和肘关节看来没什么问题。
You should take a week off work.你应该休假一周。
Though it is not very serious, you should rest in bed as much as possible.虽然不太严重,但你还是要尽量多卧床休息。
Take it three times a day after meals.每日三次,饭后服用。
Here is the prescription for your medicine.这是给你开的药方。
There is a cut, but luckily it is not deep.破了个口子,不过不太深。
First, I'll clean up the wound and then we are going to dress it.我得先清洗伤口,然后把伤口包扎起来。
I'm afraid I'll have to give you a few stiches.恐怕我得给你缝几针了。
Come back in a week and I'll take your stiches out.一周之后再来,我给你拆线。
The X-ray shows a fractured ankle. X光片显示足踝骨折。
You must be hospitalized right away.你应当立即住院。
You will be treated for a fracture of the bone.你的骨折需要治疗。
You'll have to stay in the hospital for observation for two days.你得住院观察两天。
Your left thumb suffers a comminuted fracture.你左手的拇指是粉碎性骨折。
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大家是否经常去美容院呢?接下来小编为大家整理了美容院常用术语中英互译,希望对你有帮助哦!
Acute Angle 锐角 小于九十度的角
Align 准线 将往上引导的基准线
Alter 修正 变更细节,但本质不变
Angle 角点 两直线交于一点的形状
Angle of elevation 持起点 持起发束的位置
Axis 轴线 一条在发型部分平均对称的分线
Back-center 后中区 后头中央部分
Bang 浏海 额头前的头发控留
Bias shape 线条型 将头发向前引或向后引或是将该部分向左或向右偏斜
Blend 转层次 混合所以能产生期望的发型
Blunt cut 齐剪法 所有头发修剪成同一长度
Breeze cut 飘逸发型
Bridge line 转接 从不同导线连接两点的线
Blow dry 吹干 用手用吹风机吹干头发的方法
Centrifugal 离心式 从中心向外发展设计
Centripetal 向心式 外围发量向中心集中设计
Check cut 检修 对完成的发型检查是否有衔接不当的部分
Circumference 弧线、弧形区 依头形弧度分线,头形呈圆弧形
Concave 凹曲线 如半个空心球的内部曲线,亦称凹圆线
Concentrated shape 聚拢型 将头发集于一点修剪
Convex 凸曲线 像球体表面的曲线
Corner point 文叉点 发末端垂直线与水平线相交之处
Cowlick 高立型 头发蓬松竖起的造型
Cross check 交叉检查法 当头发垂直修剪后就以水平方法检查反之亦然
Crown 冠部 头顶
Cutting by rotating 环绕剪法 这方法是用来达成短的顶发长的颈背头发或是丰富感的剪法
Cutting by twisting 扭转剪 导线决定后,将头发曲卷至导线长度衔接
Cutting line 裁剪线 切囗
Diagonal 对角线、斜的 斜的移动或是伸展,特别是以45度角
Ear to ear parting 侧中主线 从一边的耳朵划过冠部至另边耳朵的分线
Elevate 提高 提升发束
Finger dry 手梳法 利用指头划过头发来将头发弄干的方法
Finger grips 指套 剪刀的环套
Finger round cut 指圆剪 利用手指弯曲将头发整型
Forty five degree angle 四十五度角 对角,九十度的对方
Fragment 片发 发末梢形成一种凌乱感
Gathering 聚拢 将头发聚拢于一点修剪
Graduction cut 小层次剪法 渐层次
Guideline 导线 修剪其它部分时一条被用做引导长度的修剪线
Hairline 发缘线 头发与皮肤的边缘
Hair movement 发向 头发自然生长的方向
Hair quality 发质 头发的状况
Horizontal section 水平部分 水平分区部分
Intuition 直觉 察觉事物的能力
Lamp dry 烘干法 用红外线弄干头发的方法
Layer cut 大层次剪法 将各部头发提升90度以上的剪法
Meeting point 交会点 两条导线交会点,交会点决定该部分修剪的角度
Mohican section 正中主线 从冠部到颈背的正中部分,通常做为
修剪头发的导线
Moving blade 滑剪 剪刀刀刃修剪时的移动
Nape 颈背 颈部的后面
Obtuse angle 钝角 颈部的后面大于九十度小于一百八十度
Occipital bone 后脑骨 后脑点的位置
Off base 斜梳法 引发除了九十度外的任何角度
One length cut 水平剪法 零层次一字形剪法
On base 九十度梳法 与头皮成垂直提升发束
Outline 轮廓 一个发型的外形
Panel 发束 头发上被取的一部分或是区分之部分
Paper round cut 纸剪法 头发如剪纸的剪刀一张一合
Parallel section 平行部分 取一个与先前部分线平行的部分
Part 分线 将头发梳向不同方向的区分线
Perpendicular 垂直 与他线或其它面成九十度
Perimeter 垂直 直上或直下
Polygon 多边形 一个封闭的几何图形,尤其是超过四边或四角的
Radial section 放射部分 冠部周围取放射状
Regent cut 里根发型
Repertoire 发目 你对发型及技术的搜集
Rigth angle 垂直角 九十度角,两条互相垂直线的交会角
Roots 发根 头发最接近头皮的部分
Scalloped line 贝壳曲 一条如贝壳的纹路的曲线
Scrunch dry 抓揉法 一种借着用手抓揉头发挤压弄干头发的方法
Sculpting 雕塑法 使头发形状像雕刻状
Shaggy round 圆齿线
Side-back 侧后边 介于侧边与后边的部分
Side-front 侧前边 侧边最近脸部的部分
Silhouelle 造型轮廓 发型的外型
Slice 发片 从较大部分取出的较薄部分
Slide cut 滑剪法 剪刀刀刃滑过发束的修剪方法
Spherical 球状 像球形
Squeeze cut 凹圆剪发型
Step bob-cut 鲍勃短发型
Still blade 静刃 修剪时刀刃不动
Sub-section 次部分 任何部分的小部分
Taper 削薄法 向发梢方向逐渐将厚度削薄
Tension 张力 引发修剪头发时持拉的力量
Thinning 打薄法 借着削剪头发里头发量没有改变外头长度
Three dimensional 三度空间法 除了有高度宽度外还有厚的深度
Vertical section 垂直部分 一个取垂直的部分
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下面是读文网小编整理的常用护理英语英语口语,以供大家学习参考。
10.Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?您介意我问您几个问题吗?
11.We need some information from you.我们需要从您这儿收集一些信息.
12.Is your tummy still sore?您的肚子还疼吗?
13.Does your pain come on after or before meals?您的疼痛是在饭前还是饭后发作?
14.Does it hurt to pass urine?/when I press here?排尿时痛吗?/当我按压这儿时痛吗?
15.Does your back ache?您的后背痛吗?
16.Do your feet swell?您的脚肿了吗?
17.Do you have a cough/fever?您咳嗽吗?/您有发热吗?
18.Do you bring up any sputum?您咳痰吗?
19.Is there any radiation of the pain ?(to the shoulder)有放射(到肩部的)痛吗?
20.How long have you had the pain?您的痛有多长时间了?
21.When did the pain start?/where is your pain?疼痛从什么时候开始的/什么地方疼痛?
22.Are your periods regular?您的月经规则吗?
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医学英语又称医用英语,是主要针对医学、医药、病理方面的专业英语。接下来小编为大家整理了常用医学英语口语表达,希望对你有帮助哦!
I feel like vomiting.
I feel poorly.
I feel rather unwell.
I feel shivery and I've got a sore throat.
I feel sick.
I feel so ill.
I feel very bad.
I feel a dull pain in the stomach.
I have a headache.
I have a splitting headache.
I have a stomach-ache.
I have a stuffed-up nose.
I just feel all pooped out.
I keep feeling dizzy.
I really feel terrible.
I seem to have pain all over.
I think I'm dying.
I tried some sleeping pills,but they have done nothing for me.
I'm a bit stuffed up.
I'm aching all over.
I'm afraid I've got a temperature.
I'm feeling rather out of sorts these days .
I'm having some trouble sleeping.
I'm rather sick.
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