为您找到与学写英语句子的方法相关的共200个结果:
下面是读文网小编整理的写好英语句子的8种方法 , 希望对大家有帮助。
有的同学在写句子时,一遇见生词或不熟悉的表达,就以为是“山穷水尽”了。其实,此时我们可以设法绕开难点,在保持原意的基础上,用不同的表达方式写出来。如:
◎汤姆一直在扰乱别的孩子,我就把他撵了出去。
Tom was upsetting the otherchildren, so I showed him the door.
◎有志者事竟成。
Where there is a will, there is away.
◎你可以同我们一起去或是呆在家中,悉听尊便。
You can go with us or stay athome, whichever you choose.
当然,在写句子时千万不要拿句子去套方法,也不要拿方法去套句子。处处留心皆学问。只要加强知识的积累,一定还会有更多更好的方法。
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学生写作时,如果仅局限在把内容交代清楚的水准上,只选用一些普通的、直截了当的词,或一律使用简单句平铺直叙,那么,这样写出来的文章就会像一碗白开水,呆板、单调,没有可读性。要使文章耐人寻味,有深度,同学们就应尝试使用一些高级词汇或句型,以凸显文章的亮点,使文章增添文采,给读者(尤其是阅卷老师留下深刻印象)。具体说来,同学们可尝试以下方法:
(1) He has decided to be a teacher when he grows up.
→ He has made up his mind to be a teacher when he grows up.
他已决定长大了当老师。
(2) He doesn't like music.
→ He doesn't care much for music.
他不大喜欢音乐。
(3) He told me that the question was now under discussion.
→ He told me that the question was now being discussed.
他告诉我问题现正正在讨论中。
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句子是英语中能够表达完整含义的最基本的单位,英语中的句子千千万万,如何快速掌握造句方法呢。下面是读文网小编整理的英语造句子的方法,欢迎大家阅读!
1. S(主语)+ V(系动词)+ P(表语):
例句:The United States is a country of people with varied origins.
2. S(主语)+ Vi.(不及物动词):
例句:The universe exists in space and time.
3. S(主语)+ Vt.(及物动词)+ O(宾语):
例句:The o ld lady needs a maid tall enough to clean the ceiling.
4. S(主语)+ Vt.(及物动词)+ Oi(间接宾语+ Od(直接宾语):
例句:She showed me a photo of her family w hen I first met her.
5. S(主语)+ Vt.(及物动词)+ O + C(补足语):
例句:They asked us to sing an English song at the evening party.
这五种句型是英语中句子的基本形式,所有其他的各类句子都是以此为基础变化而来,它们就如数学公式,由此进行扩充,可形成了千变万化的句子。正是这些有限的结构原型及其转换形式,生成了无限实际使用的句子。因此,只要完整地掌握了这些句型,就如同拥有了学习的工具,无论是阅读,还是翻译、写作或是听与说,都可以利用它们来帮助正确理解和使用语言,以不变应万变。
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由于英汉两种语言在积句成篇的规则和习惯上的差异,翻译时往往要对原语句子进行分。分的基本原则是以命题所构成的主谓结构为单位。下面小编就跟你们详细介绍下翻译英语句子方法,希望对你们有用。
其基本过程是:将原文分成一个个命题,并将命题重新组成主谓结构小句来翻译成译语,并按译语积句成篇的规则加以整合。分之后,尤其要注意分出来的各个小句之间的逻辑关系,在翻译表达时,用译语的约束机制进行积句成篇。
英语分时可以按下列标记进行:限定动词,从句标志词,非谓语动词,独立主格,介词短语,形容词和副词(主要是小品副词和adj+ly副词)。
汉语分时可以按动词、形容词、介词来分。
名家翻译
(1)(a)She was small and slight in person; (b)pale, (c)sandy-haired, and (d)with eyes habitually cast down: (e)when they looked up (f)they were very large, (g)odd, and (h)attractive, (i)so attractive, (j)that the Reverend Mr. Crisp, (k)fresh from Ox ford, and (l)curate (m)to the Vicar of Chiswick, (n)the Reverend Mr. Flowerdew, (o)fell in love with Miss Sharp. (W.M. Thackeray:Vanity Fair)
(a)她身量瘦小,(b)脸色苍白,(c)头发是淡黄色的。(d)她惯常低眉垂目,(e)抬起眼来看人的时候,(g)眼睛显得很特别,(f)不但大,(h)而且动人。(n)契息克的弗拉沃丢牧师(m)手下有一个副牧师,(l)名叫克里斯波,(k)刚从牛津大学毕业,(j)竟(i)因此(o)爱上了她。
译析:原文为一句,可分出15个命题。译文也也保留了15个命题,因此,保持了原文的内容的完整性,译文分成三个句子,主要信息命题句(a-e和o)保持原文顺序。试比较:修改后的译文。
(a)她身量瘦小,(b)脸色苍白,(c)头发是淡黄色的。(d)她惯常低眉垂目,(e)抬起眼来看人的时候,(f)眼睛显得很大,(g)很特别,(h)很动人,(i)动人得(j)就连克里斯波牧师也(o)爱上了她。克里斯波(l)是(n)契息克的弗拉沃丢牧师(m)手下的一个副牧师,(k)刚从牛津大学毕业。
(2)(a)A fearful man, (b)all in coarse grey, (c)with a great iron on his leg. (d)A man with no hat, and (e)with (f)broken shoes, and (g)with an old rag tied round his head. (h)A man who had been soaked in water, and (i)smothered(j) in mud, and (k)lamed by stones, and (l)cut by flints, and (m)stung by nettles, and (n)torn by briars; (o)who limped, and (p)shivered, and (q)glared and (r)growled; and (s)whose teeth chattered in his head (t)as he seized me by the chin.(Charles Dickens: Expectations)
(a)好一个可怕的人!(b)穿一身灰色粗布衣服,(c)腿上拴一副大铁镣。(d)头上也不戴一顶帽子,(g)只裹着一块破布,(f)一双鞋子破烂不堪。(h)他刚在水里泡过,(j)满头满脸都是烂泥,(i)闷得他透不过气来;(k)两条腿给乱石堆子绊得一瘸一拐,(l)给碎石片儿划出一条条创痕,(m)给荨麻戳得疼痛难挨,(n)给荆棘扯得皮开肉裂;(o)走起来高一脚低一脚,(p)一边走一边抖,(q)又瞪眼又(r)咆哮。他赶过来,(t)一手抓住我的下巴,(s)一口牙齿捉对儿厮打。(王科一译)
译析:此段有三个非主谓句,特点是:定语+名词(+定语)。这种句式起环境烘托的作用,汉译时一般采用分法和移位法,将英语 “定语+中心词”结构译为汉语描写句句式:主语+描写性谓语。
举一反三
一、分原则
分法的总原则是分后各个小句能保持原语顺序尽量保持。如果因保持原语顺序而导致不符合译语语法习惯或意思不明时,则必须加以移位。
二、分技巧
(一)英译汉
1.单词分
1)名词分成句子
(1)A movie of me leaving that foxhole would look like a shell leaving a rifle.
我离开那个单人掩体速度之快,要是拍成电影的话,会象出膛的子弹一样。
(2) Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul.
岁月悠悠,肌肤易衰老;热忱消却,灵魂更易颓唐。
2)形容词或定语分为句
形容词或定语分为句的原则:
英语:adj+NP
汉语: NP(, (这)(NP)是+)adj+(的)。
(1)I returned home, and suffered all the afternoon; suffered all through an unconscious and unrefreshing dinner.
我回到家里,折腾了整个下午;折腾了整个晚餐,晚餐无滋无味,了无感觉。
(2) There were the same mountains and the same lovely valley at their feet.
山还是那些山,山脚下,谿还是那条谿,依然那么秀美。
翻译赏析
In the garden the sparrow chants—a desultory second courtship, a subdued passion, in keeping with the great heat, love in summertime, relaxed and languorous.
花园里,麻雀啾啾——仿佛是再度寻爱,懒心无肠;仿佛是盛夏才有的情愫,热而不烈;仿佛是夏日之爱,让人轻松,也让人倦慵。
译析:原句中desultory和subdued作定语,汉译时移位于谓语,从而分成小句来翻译。同时采用易格而译的技巧通过增益“放佛”将原文破折号后的暗喻译为明喻。3)小品副词或派生副词adj+ly分为句:
英语小品副词和修饰整个句子的副词,汉译时可以按下列规则分成句子。
小品副词分格式:
英语:NP+小品副词
汉语:NP+谓语
Adj+ly副词分格式:
英语:(1)adj+ly+S +…V…(=It is (was) adj that S+V)
汉语:1) S+V (,(这/那)是+)adj+(的)。
2)无主句,+S+V。
3)形容词+“的”是+S+V
描写性派生副词分格式:
英语:S+V...adj+ly
汉语:主语+谓语, 名词+adj
(1)My head kept humming, “A blue trip slip for an eight-cent fare, a buff trip slip for a six-cent fare,” and so on and so on, without peace or respite.
脑海里不断地轰鸣着“蓝色票,八分钱;黄色票,六分钱,” 如此反复,从不间断,没有片刻的安宁,没有片刻的稍息。
(2)No judgment can be rightly formed either of my method or of the discoveries to which it leads, by means of anticipations (that is to say, of the reasoning which is now in use); since I cannot be called on to abide by the sentence of a tribunal which is itself on trial.
用臆测(即现行的推理)来对我的方法或者由此得出的发现加以评判,那是不恰当的;因为一个自身正在接受审判的法庭,是不能强迫我去服从它所做出的判决。
(3)Amelia took the news very palely and calmly.(William, Makepeace Thackeray:Vanity Fair)
爱米利亚得信的时候,颜色苍白,样子倒很镇静。
拓展练习1
翻译下列句子,注意斜体字词的分。
(1)That region was the most identifiable trouble spot.
(2)The first is (the ambition)of those who desire to extend their own power in their native country, a vulgar and degenerate kind (of ambition).
(3)They, not surprisingly, did not respond at all.
(4) Constitutionally, Putin was to offer up a progress report at this yearly address.
(5)We cannot politely turn down their invitation.
(6)Japan tries vainly to blame us for the breakdown of the China-Japan relations.
2.非谓语短语分法
1)分词短语分成句子
分词分理据与原则:英语中任何分词都可以找到其逻辑主语,这样,逻辑主语和分词便构成一个主谓结构。这个主谓位结构翻译成汉语自然就构成了句子。
分词短语分原则:
英语:(逻辑主语)… +分词短语(V+ing, V+ed)
汉语:(逻辑主语)… +动词短语。
(1) I was a mile from Thornfield, in a lane noted for wild roses in summer,for nuts and blackberries in autumn,and even now possessing a coral treasures in hips and haws.
我此时离桑菲尔德还有一英里的路程,正走在一条小径上,这条小径夏天以野蔷薇闻名,秋天以坚果和黑莓著称,即使是现在,小径上也还长有一些珊瑚珍宝般的野蔷薇果和山楂。
(2)The days of his youth appeared like dreams before him, and he recalled the serious moment when his father placed him at the entrance of the two roads——one leading to a peaceful, sunny place, covered with flowers, fruits and resounding with soft, sweet songs; the other leading to a deep, dark cave, which was endless, where poison flowed instead of water and where devils and poisonous snakes hissed and crawled.
青春年华如梦一般浮现眼前,老人想起了人生的关键时刻,他的父亲将他放在人生岔路口:一条通往祥和明媚的地方,那里花香果甜,歌声婉转;一条通向黑暗幽深的洞穴,那里深不可测,到处毒液横流,不见清水,四处恶魔肆虐,毒蛇嘶嘶爬行。
翻译赏析
For everyone (besides the errors common to human nature in general) has a cave or den of his own, which refracts and discolors the light of nature, owing either to his own proper and peculiar nature; or to his education and conversation with others; or to the reading of books, and the authority of those whom he esteems and admires; or to the differences of impressions, accordingly as they take place in a mind preoccupied and predisposed or in a mind indifferent and settled; or the like.(Francis Bacon)
因为每一个人(人性共有的错误除外)都有自己的洞穴,从而扭曲改变自然的本色,这要么归咎于他固有的特性,要么归咎于他所受的教育程度以及与他人的社会交往;或者是归咎于他所阅读的书籍以及他所尊敬钦佩的权威;或者是归咎于因人而异的印象:有的人心有成见、胸中有数;有的人冷漠麻木、冥顽不化等等。(分词和形容词分为句)
译析:句中which为关系词,译为“这”指代中心词,四个(owning) to 介词短语易为动词与“refracts and discolors the light of nature”搭配,从而分出四个小句“要么......要么......;或者......或者......”。句中分词和形容词preoccupied, predisposed,indifferent和settled与mind分别分成四个小句。
拓展练习2
翻译下列句子,注意斜体字词的分。
(1) In sciences founded on opinions and dogmas, the use of anticipations and logic is good; for in them the object is to command assent to the proposition, not to master the thing.
(2)What seems to come nearest to one is that of the waterspouts, often seen in the voyage over the Atlantic Ocean toward either of the Indies.
(3)Sunrays filtered in wherever they could, driving out darkness and choking the shadows.
2)同位语名词短语分成句子
同位语分的理据与原则:英语中本位语和同位语可以是名词(短语)也可以是句子;但翻译时要把同位语分成句子,同位语必须是一个带有定语的名词短语或句子,这样同位语才能分成句子。图示如下:
同位语短语分成句:
英语: NP1(S) (“,”、“――”、“:”、“namely, that is, vz.”) +attr+NP2+(attr).
汉语: NP1(S), (这/所谓)(NP1(S))是+attr+NP2+(的)。
(3)The last time I tried to purify myself by fire, I managed to acquire a zoo in the process and am still supporting it and carrying heavy pails of water to the animals, a task that is sometimes beyond my strength.
上一次想法用火烧来净化自己时,我总算弄到了一个动物园,至今都还维持着那个动物园,挑着沉重的水桶给动物喂水,这活儿有时还真让我吃不消。
翻译赏析
The U.S. Chamber of Commerce is pressing Congress to lift cold war trade restrictions on Russia, a country Romney has labeled America’s “No. 1 geopolitical foe.”
美国商会正在向国会施压要求解除对俄罗斯的冷战式贸易限制,而罗姆尼却给俄罗斯贴上了“第一地缘政治敌人”的标签。
译析:a country Romney has labeled America’s “No. 1 geopolitical foe.”是其Russsia的同位语,翻译时分为小句,同时增益连接词“而”。
3)介词短语分成句子
介词短语的理据与原则:英语介词分为两种:虚义介词和实义介词。虚义介词本身无意义(in, on, at),只有和名词(短语)才能构成实义,因此,翻译时,虚义介词本身无法分成句,只能分其中的名词(短语);实义介词往往含有动词含义,翻译只要找到实义介词的逻辑主语就可以分成句子。
介词短语分成句:
英语:(逻辑主语)… +介词+NP
汉语:(逻辑主语)… +动词+NP。
(3) Tired from my run and the Texas heat, I got a cup of water and sat under a tree with the dog.
因为跑步再加上德克萨斯的炎热的天气,我感到很累,我要了杯水,挨着狗狗坐在树下。
(4) Forty-two years ago, on my maiden voyage in the family car with my mother in the passenger seat, I accidentally hit a dog. On Easter Sunday.
四十二年前,我开着家轿和坐在副驾位的母亲开始了我的处女行,途中我意外地撞倒了一条狗。那天正好是复活节。
4)独立主格分为句:
所谓独立主格,是指英语中带有自己主语的非限制性从句,从意思上看,仍然是相对完整。故汉译时可以分成句子。
独立主格结构分成句:
英语:Np+adj/小品副词/pp/participle/动词不定式/同位语
汉语:Np+谓语
(5)When Miss Emily Grierson died, our whole town went to her funeral: the men through a sort of respectful affection for a fallen monument, the women mostly out of curiosity to see the inside of her house.
艾米莉·格里尔逊小姐走了,我们全镇的人都去为她送葬:男人们出于一种崇敬之情,因为一座丰碑倒塌了;女人们大多出于好奇之心,想进屋子看看究竟。
翻译赏析
(a)The mornings are the pleasantest times in the apartment, (b)exhaustion having set in, (c)the sated mosquitoes at rest on ceiling and walls, (d)sleeping it off, (e)the room a swirl of tortured bedclothes and abandoned garments, (f)the vines in their full leafiness filtering the hard light of day, (g)the air conditioner silent at last, (h)like the mosquitoes. ( 2012,《第三界<英语世界>杯翻译比赛英译汉原文》)
清晨呆在公寓里很是惬意;倦慵袭身;饱餐的蚊子停在屋顶和墙上休憩打盹,房间里全是卷裹皱褶的床单、废弃的外衣;藤蔓青青繁茂,遮挡着白日的强光,空调就像蚊子一样,终于安静了下来。
译析:英语中的独立主格结构,具有静态描写,补充信息的作用。本句可分为8个小句,其中(a)为主句,(b) (-(g)为独立主格结构,表示静态描写,翻译时翻译成汉语的描写小句。
5)从句标志处分为
(6)Yet surely (a)it is not fair (b)that the credit of true history should be lessened (c)because it has sometimes been injured and wronged by fables. (Francis Bacon:The New Organon)
当然,(c)真正的历史有时因受到寓言的中伤,从而(b)导致声誉受损,(a)这的确很不公平。
(7) (a)Nay, (b)it is obvious (c)that when a man runs the wrong way, (d) the more active and swift he is, (e)the further he will go astray. (Francis Bacon:The New Organon)
(a)非但如此,(c)人一旦走上歧途,(d)步伐越加快捷,(e)就迷失得就越加遥远。(b)这是显而易见的事。
翻译赏析
(1) (a)It was hard (b)for me to accept (c)that it had mostly been about sex for him, (d)that and some damsel-in-distress fantasy (e)I seemed to have dispelled, (f)because I think (g)it’s possible (h)that he did care for me at some point.
此句可以分为6个小句。其中(a)与(f)构成因果关系,因此,翻译时将(a)句后移尽量靠近(f)句,这样(f)表示的原因就清晰起来。(c)和(d)属于 (a)句accept并列的宾语从句,翻译时,在每一个宾语从句前增益谓语动词“很难接受”;(e)属于定语从句,(g)属于(f)think的宾语从句,(h)是主语从句。试比较下列译文:
译文一:如果说自己顶多就是他的一个性伴侣,(如果)说我的幻想——那种只有多愁善感的少女才有的幻想——仿佛已悄然而失,我很难接受,因为我觉得他在某些方面可能还是很关心我的。
译文二:回想起和他一起的日子,我能想到的都是一些和性有关的记忆,这让我难以接受。一些女性特有的被保护感从我身上逐渐消失,因为在某种程度上他还是在意我的。
(2) (a)Days would pass and (b)I’d grit my teeth (c)to avoid picking up the phone, (d)like an addict in rehab; (e)it felt (f)as if toxins were slowly leaving my body.
此句可分为6个小句。其中(e)中的it指代整个(e)小句,(f)小句中were...leaving my body表示对将来的假设,带有目的的含义。是比较下列两个译文
译文一:日子一天天地过去,我咬牙强忍着不去接电话,就像吸毒者戒毒一般,仿佛要让毒瘾慢慢地离开我的身体。
译文二:日子总会过去,我咬紧牙关,不去接电话,像吸毒者一样;那感觉就像毒液从我身体里慢慢散去一样。
拓展练习3
翻译下列句子,注意斜体字词的分
(1) The station chief would have to be close to the director,a member of the inner circle.
(2) The military is forbidden to “kill” the vessel, a relatively easy task.
(3) He arrived in Washington at a ripe moment internationally.
(4)Energy can neither be created nor destroyed, a universally accepted law.
(5) Their power increased with their number.
(二)汉译英
汉语句子分,一般按照“主谓结构”、“定中结构”和句子变换来进行分。
1.流水句各个小句分为独立句。
流水句中各个小句如果内容较多,而且呈现并列叙述时,可以分为独立句。
(1)(B611M)先进的战术地地导弹武器系统,用于精确打击装甲集群、部队集结地、防控设施、机场、指挥中心等各类地面军事目标,用于火力压制和火力支援。
B611M is an advanced tactical ground-to-ground missile weapon system. It can precisely attack various types of ground military targets such as armored groups, troop concentration area, air defense facilities, airfields and command centers. It is mainly used for fire suppression and fire support.
2.连动句分为两个独立句子。
(2)(a)张家窨子阁楼上的书房里,(b)顺庆油号老板张恒泰,正在(c)关着门(d)训斥自己的独生子张复礼。
(a)In the Zhangs’ Yinzi house, (b)Zhang Hengtai, the boss of Shunqing Oil Company, (c)shut himself up in the study of the attic. (d)He was tongue-lashing his only son Zhang Fuli.
试比较:
In the Zhangs’ Yinzi house, Zhang Hengtai, the boss of Shunqing Oil Company, was tongue-lashing his only son Zhang Fuli in the study of the attic with the door closed.
(3)(a)在此情况下,(b)我们重申关于支持增长和维护金融稳定的强烈承诺,(c)并强调发达经济体需要采取适当措施以重建信心,(d)促进增长并确保经济强劲复苏。
(a)In such circumstances, (b)we reaffirm our strong commitment to support growth and foster financial stability. (c)We also underscore the need for appropriate action to be taken by advanced economies in order to rebuild confidence,(d) foster growth and secure a strong recovery.
3.定语分为句或同位语
(4) (a)身材魁梧的张复礼(b)栽着脑壳,(c)耷着眼皮,(d)一声不吭地(e)站在父亲跟前,(f)任凭数落。(李怀荪,2011《湘西秘史》)
Zhang Fuli, (a)a burly-set young man, (e)were now standing (d)silently before his father, (b) with his head bowed and (c) his eyelids drooped, (f) letting himself at the mercy of his father’s scolding.
4.小句主语变换处分为句
(5)“你倒好,偏在这时候出了事,满浦阳镇传得个百丑,叫你老子怎么去跟刘家人交待?!”
“But now you, you did such a foolish deed, and made it public in all parts of the Puyang Town. How do I give your father-in-law a proper explanation?!”
5.动静转换处分为句。
我的母亲很高兴,但也藏着许多凄凉的神情,教我坐下,歇息,喝茶,且不谈搬家的事。(鲁迅,《故乡》)
Though Mother was delighted,she was also trying to hide a certain feeling of sadness.She told me to sit down and rest and have some tea
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准备英语作文万能英语句子,能够帮助你在高考英语考试中写出优秀的英语作文。下面读文网小编为大家带来2016高考英语作文万能句子,欢迎大家参考学习!
People's views on…vary from person to person. Some hold that... However, others believe that…
人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为……,然而其他人却认为……
People may have different opinions on…
人们对……可能会有不同的见解。
Attitudes towards drugs vary from person to person.
对毒品的态度因人而异。
There are different opinions among people as to…
关于……,人们的观点大不相同。
Different people hold different attitudes toward failure.
对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
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英语句子是学习初二英语的难点,掌握一些重要的英语句子,是提升英语成绩的关键。下面读文网小编为大家带来初二上册英语句子归纳,欢迎大家参考学习!
1. 在美国,当有人给你一个礼物时,你一定要立刻将它打开。
In the USA,when someone gives you a present,youmust open it immediately.
2. 并且你必须用红纸包裹红包,因为那是吉利的
And you must wrap hongbao in red paper because it’s lucky.
3. 你不准在中国新年的第一天力作任何打扫。
You mustn’t do any cleaning on the first day of the Chinese New Year.
4. 当你和年长的人说话时,你必须说先生或女士但你可以对你的朋友直呼其名
You must say Mr and Mrs when you speak to older people,but you can use first names with your friends.
5. 茶不仅仅是一种饮料,而且也是一顿在四点左右的间食。
Tea is not just a dringk but a light meal at around 4 pm.
6. 6你必须倒茶,然后倒奶——你不能先放奶再放茶。
You must pour the tea ,then the milk ---you can’t put the milk in first then the tea.
7. 7在公共汽车或火车上,別的乘客都很安靜,而你不准講話聲太大。
In buses or trains,the other passengers are very quiet,and you mustn’t talk too loudly.
8. 并且你不会经常在街道里听到人们大叫大喊。
And you don’t often hear people shouting in the sreet.
9. 男人和女人在婚礼的前一天晚上不能见到彼此。
The man and the woman can’t see each other the night before the wedding.
10. 比方说,你总是在第一次见到人们时和他们握手
For example,you usually shake hands with people when you meet them for the first time.
11. 然后女方不准准时到达教堂,而是晚几分钟
Then the woman mustn’t arrive at the church on time but a few minutes late.
12. 在婚礼后的晚会上,女方将她的花扔过她的肩膀。接到花的女孩将是下一个结婚的!
At the party after the wedding,the woman throws her flowers over her shoulder.The girl who catches them will be next to get married!
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多做翻译句子练习,能够提高初二英语的学习成绩,下面读文网小编为大家带来初二英语翻译句子练习题及答案,欢迎大家翻译练习。
1. 这个八岁的男孩酷爱弹钢琴,以致于他坚持练琴叁年了。
The eight-year-old girl likes playing the piano ______much ______he has kept ______ for three years.
2. 我母亲经常在星期日打扫卫生,洗衣服。
My mother usually ______ some cleaning and ______ on Sundays.
3. 在今晚的聚会上我们肯定会玩得痛快。
We're ______ to have ______ at the party this evening.
4. 由于天气不好,校运会不得不推迟。
______ ______ the bad weather, the school sports meet had to ______ ______ ______.
5. 保护环境和发展经济同样重要。
Protecting environment is ______ ______ ______ developing economy.
6. 你是怎样与你的邻居相处融洽的?
______ can you get on well ______ your neighbours?
7. 刘老师是位非常亲切的老师,以致于我们把她当做自己的母亲。
Mrs. Liu is ______ ______ kind teacher______ we ______ her ______ our mother.
8. 他问我今天是否有空。
He asks me ______today.
9. 下定决心努力学习吧,你迟早会成功的。
Make______ ______ ______to work hard, ______ you‘ll succeed ______ ______ ______.
10. 李明是个热心肠的人,他经常帮助那些有困难的人。
Li Ming is a warm-hearted man and he often ______ the people in trouble ______.
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要学好初中英语,掌握好的学习方法能让你事半功倍,那么你想知道要怎么才能学好初中英语吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来学好初中英语方法,希望对你有所帮助!
1、初中学生要利用好每天早晨和睡前这两个有效时间段熟读单词、词组、对话和课文。狠抓词汇、短语、句型和范文的记忆。力争在有效的时间内先将机械的记忆存储起来。
2、一定要做到勤背。勤背不单是指背单词,背句型,而是指背一些有特色的课文、段落及常用语境表达以提高自己的综合语言能力。
3、理清各知识点的关系,把握各知识考点,查漏补缺。教完一个知识点要及时归纳、总结、提炼重点、难点和考点以形成知识网络,并学会对知识进行演绎和拓展。
4、根据每个单元出现的重点话题写不同题材的英语作文。写好后要与范文进行仔细比较,或请老师面批,找出不足,提高书面表达能力。
5、认真完成老师每天布置的家庭作业,切不可应付。
6、认真分析期中、期末等重大考试中的错误。找出原因,总结规律,加以改正,避免类似错误的再现。
7、初中学生在学习新知识的同时,还要学会整理与此相关的知识点。学生要重视语言基本功的训练,灵活运用所学到的知识去解决实际问题,注意学习方法和学习策略的培养,好好把握教材,及时查漏补缺。
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青春是人的一生中最美好年岁,青春的幻想既狂热又可爱。那么你想收集一些有关青春的英语句子吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来有关青春的英语句子,欢迎大家阅读收藏!
1、Live beautifully, dream passionately, love completely.
活要活得美好,梦要梦得热烈,爱要爱得完整.
2、Albert Einstein: Logic will get you from A to B. Imagination will take you everywhere.
爱因斯坦:逻辑会带你从A点到达B点,想象力将把你带到任何地方.
3、The greatest test of courage on earth is to bear defeat without losing heart.
世界上对勇气的最大考验是忍受失败而不丧失信心.
4、A man's best friends are his ten fingers.
人最好的朋友是自己的十个手指.
5、Only they who fulfill their duties in everyday matters will fulfill them on great occasions.
只有在日常生活中尽责的人才会在重大时刻尽责.
6、The shortest way to do many things is to only one thing at a time.
做许多事情的捷径就是一次只做一件一件事.
7、All things in their being are good for something.
天生我才必有用.
8、There's only one corner of the universe you can be sure of improving, and that's your own self.
这个宇宙中只有一个角落你肯定可以改进,那就是你自己.
9、Difficult circumstances serve as a textbook of life for people.
困难坎坷是人们的生活教科书.
10、The world is like a mirror: Frown at itand it frowns at you; smile, and it smiles too.
世界犹如一面镜子:朝它皱眉它就朝你皱眉,朝它微笑它也朝你微笑.
11、Failure is the mother of success.
失败乃成功之母.
12、The reason why a great man is great is that he resolves to be a great man.
伟人之所以伟大,是因为他立志要成为伟大的人.
13、The unexamined life is not worth living.
混混噩噩的生活不值得过.
14、Suffering is the most powerful teacher of life.
苦难是人生最伟大的老师.
15、Our destiny offers not the cup of despair, but the chalice of opportunity.
So let us seize it, not in fear, but in gladness.
命运给予我们的不是失望之酒,而是机会之杯.
因此,让我们毫无畏惧,满心愉悦地把握命运
看了有关青春的英语句子这篇文章
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英语口语是学习英语中的重要环节,学习一些日常交际常用的英语句子能够很好地提高英语口语水平。下面读文网小编为大家带来日常交际常用英语句子,希望对大家学习英语有所帮助!
1. It sounds great!. 听起来很不错。
2. It‘s a fine day。 今天是个好天。
3. So far,So good. 目前还不错。
4. What time is it? 几点了?
5. You can make it! 你能做到!
6. Control yourself! 克制一下!
7. Do me a favor? 帮个忙,好吗?
8. He is ill in bed. 他卧病在床。
9. He lacks courage. 他缺乏勇气。
10. How‘s everything? 一切还好吧?
11. I have no choice. 我别无选择。
12. I like ice-cream. 我喜欢吃冰淇淋。
13. I love this game. 我钟爱这项运动。
14. I‘ll try my best. 我尽力而为。
15. I‘m On your side. 我全力支持你。
16. Long time no see! 好久不见!
17. No pain,no gain. 不劳无获。
18. Well,it depends 噢,这得看情况。
19. We‘re all for it. 我们全都同意。
20. What a good deal! 真便宜!
21. What should I do? 我该怎么办?
22. You asked for it! 你自讨苦吃!
23. You have my word. 我保证。
24. Believe it or not! 信不信由你!
25. Don‘t count on me.别指望我。
26. Don‘t fall for it! 别上当!
27. Don‘t let me down. 别让我失望。
28. Easy come easy go. 来得容易,去得快。
29. I beg your pardon. 请你原谅。
30. I beg your pardon? 请您再说一遍(我没有听清)。
31. I‘ll be back soon. 我马上回来。
32. I‘ll check it out. 我去查查看。
33. It’s a long story. 说来话长。
34. It’s Sunday today. 今天是星期天。
35. Just wait and see! 等着瞧!
36. Make up your mind. 做个决定吧。
37. That‘s all I need. 我就要这些。
38. The view is great. 景色多么漂亮!
39. The wall has ears. 隔墙有耳。
40. There comes a bus. 汽车来了。
41. What day is today? 今天星期几?
42. What do you think? 你怎么认为?
43. Who told you that? 谁告诉你的?
44. Who‘s kicking off? 现在是谁在开球?
45. Yes,I suppose So. 是的,我也这么认为。
46. You can‘t miss it 你一定能找到的。
47. Any messages for me? 有我的留言吗?
48. Don‘t be so modest. 别谦虚了。
49. Don‘t give me that! 少来这套!
50. He is a smart boy. 他是个小机灵鬼。
51. He is just a child. 他只是个孩子。
52. I can‘t follow you. 我不懂你说的。
53. I felt sort of ill 我感觉有点不适。
54. I have a good idea! 我有一个好主意。
55. It is growing cool. 天气渐渐凉爽起来。
56. It seems all right. 看来这没问题。
57. It‘s going too far. 太离谱了。
58. May I use your pen? 我可以用你的笔吗?
59. She had a bad cold. 她患了重感冒。
60. That‘s a good idea. 这个主意真不错。
61. The answer is zero. 白忙了。
62. What does she like? 她喜欢什么?
63. As soon as possible! 越快越好!
64. He can hardly speak. 他几乎说不出话来。
65. He always talks big. 他总是吹牛。
66. He won an election. 他在选举中获胜。
67. I am a football fan. 我是个足球迷。
68. If only I could fly. 要是我能飞就好了。
69. I‘ll be right there. 我马上就到。
70. I‘ll see you at six. 我六点钟见你。
71. IS it true or false? 这是对的还是错的?
72. Just read it for me. 就读给我听好了。
73. Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。
74. Move out of my way! 让开!
75. Time is running out. 没时间了。
76. We are good friends. 我们是好朋友。
77. What‘s your trouble? 你哪儿不舒服?
78. You did fairly well! 你干得相当不错
79. Clothes make the man. 人要衣装。
80. Did you miss the bus? 你错过公共汽车了?
81. Don‘t lose your head。 不要惊慌失措。
82. He can‘t take a joke. 他开不得玩笑。
83. He owes my uncle $.他欠我叔叔 美元。
84. How are things going? 事情进展得怎样?
85. How are you recently? 最近怎么样?
86. I know all about it. 我知道有关它的一切。
87. It really takes time. 这样太耽误时间了。
88. It‘s against the law. 这是违法的。
89. Love me,love my dog. (谚语)爱屋及乌。
90. My mouth is watering. 我要流口水了。
91. Speak louder,please. 说话请大声点儿。
92. This boy has no job. 这个男孩没有工作。
93. This house is my own. 这所房子是我自己的。
94. What happened to you? 你怎么了?
95. You are just in time 你来得正是时候。
96. You need to workout. 你需要去运动锻炼一下。
97. Your hand feels cold. 你的手摸起来很冷。。
98. Don‘t be so childish 别这么孩子气。
99. Don‘t trust to chance! 不要碰运气。
100. Fasten your seat belt. 系好你的安全带
101. He has a large income 他有很高的收入。
102. He looks very healthy. 他看来很健康。
103. He paused for a reply. 他停下来等着·回答。
104. He repaired his house. 他修理了他的房子。
105. He suggested a picnic 他建议搞一次野餐。
106. Here‘s a gift for you. 这里有个礼物送给你。
107. How much does it cost? 多少钱?
108. I caught the last bus 我赶上了最后一班车。
109. I could hardly speak. 我简直说不出话来。
110. I‘ll have to try that. 我得试试这么做。
111. I‘m very proud of you. 我为你感到非常骄傲。
112. It doesn‘t make sense 这没有意义(不合常理)。
113. Make yourself at home. 请不要拘礼。
114. My car needs washing. 我的车需要洗一洗。
115. None of your business! 与你无关!
116. Not a sound was heard 一点声音也没有。
117. That‘s always the case. 习以为常了。
118. The road divides here 这条路在这里分岔。
119. Those are watermelons. 那些是西瓜。
120. What a nice day it is! 今天天气真好!
121. What‘s wrong with you? 你哪里不对劲?
122. You are a chicken. 你是个胆小鬼。
123. A lovely day,isn‘t it? 好天气,是吗?
124. He is collecting money. 他在筹集资金。
125. He was born in New York. 他出生在纽约。
126. He was not a bit tired. 他一点也不累。
127. I will be more careful. 我会小心一些的,
128. I will never forget it. 我会记着的。
129. It is Just what I need. 这正是我所需要的。
130. It rather surprised me. 那事使我颇感惊讶。
131. Just around the comer. 就在附近。
132. Just for entertainment. 只是为了消遣一下。
133. Let bygones be bygones. 过去的,就让它过去吧。
134. Mother doesn‘t make up. 妈妈不化妆。
135. Oh,you are kidding me. 哦,你别拿我开玩笑了。
136. She has been to school 她上学去了。
137. Skating is interesting. 滑冰很有趣。
138. Supper is ready at six. 晚餐六点钟就好了。
139. That‘s a terrific idea! 真是好主意!
140. What horrible weather! 这鬼天气!
141. Which would you prefer? 你要选哪个?
142. Does she like ice-cream? 她喜欢吃冰淇淋吗?
143. First come first served. 先到先得。
144. Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。
145. He has a sense of humor. 他有幽默感。
146. He is acting an old man. 他正扮演一个老人。
147. He is looking for a job. 他正在找工作。
148. He doesn‘t care about me. 他并不在乎我。
149. I develop films myself. 我自己冲洗照片。
150. I felt no regret for it. 对这件事我不觉得后悔。
151. I get up at six o‘clock. 我六点起床。
152. I meet the boss himself. 我见到了老板本人。
153. I owe you for my dinner 我欠你晚餐的钱。
154. I really enjoyed myself. 我玩得很开心。
155. I‘m fed up with my work! 我对工作烦死了!
156. It‘s no use complaining 发牢骚没什么用。
157. She‘s under the weather. 她心情·不好。
158. The child sobbed sadly. 小孩伤心地抽泣着。
159. The rumor had no basis. 那谣言没有·根据。
160. They praised him highly. 他们大大地表扬了他。
161. Winter is a cold season 冬天是一个,寒冷的季节。
162. You can call me any time. 你可以随时打电话给我。
163. divided by equals . 除以 等于。
164. All for one,one for all. 我为人人,人人为我。
165. East,west,home is best. 金窝,银窝,不如自己的草窝。
166. He grasped both my hands 他紧握住我的双手。
167. He is physically mature. 他身体己发育成熟。
168. I am so sorry about this 对此我非常抱歉(遗憾)。
169. I can‘t afford a new car. 我买不起一部新车。
170. I do want to see him now. 我现在确实很想去见他。
171. I have the right to know 我有权知道。
172. I heard some one laughing 我听见有人在笑。
173. I suppose you dance much. 我想你常常跳舞吧。
174. I walked across the park. 我穿过了公园。
175. I‘ll just play it by ear. 我到时随机应变。
176. I‘m not sure I can do it. 恐怕这事我干不了。
177. I‘m not used to drinking. 我不习惯喝酒。
178. Is the cut still painful? 伤口还在痛吗?
179. It‘s too good to be true! 好得难以置信。
180. Jean is a blue-eyed girl. 珍是个蓝眼睛的女孩。
181. Let‘s not waste our time. 咱们别浪费时间了。
182. May I ask some questions? 我可以问几个问题吗?
183. Money is not everything. 金钱不是一切。
184. Neither of the men spoke. 两个人都没说过话。
185. Stop making such a noise. 别吵了。
186. That makes no difference. 没什么区别。
187. The price is reasonable. 价格还算合理。
188. They crowned him king. 他们拥立他为国王。
189. They‘re in red and white 他们穿着红白相间的衣服。
190. We all desire happiness 我们都想要幸福。
191. We just caught the plane 我们刚好赶上了飞机。
192. What shall we do tonight? 我们今天晚上去干点儿什么呢?
193. What‘s your goal in life 你的人生目标是什么?
194. When was the house built? 这幢房子是什么时候建造的?
195. Why did you stay at home? 为什么呆在家里?
196. Would you like some help? 今天真漂亮!
197. You mustn‘t aim too high 你不可好高骛远。
198. You‘re really killing me! 真是笑死我了!
199. You‘ve got a point there. 你说得挺有道理的。
200. Being criticized is awful! 被人批评真是痛苦!#p#副标题#e#
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人生要有所作为,今天就得行动起来,而不是明天下决心,后天作保证。我们的生活中需要励志的句子鼓励我们前进,下面读文网小编为大家整理了励志英语句子摘抄,欢迎大家阅读!
1、一堆沙子是松散的,可是它和水泥、石子、水混合后,比花岗岩还坚韧。
A pile of sand is loose, but it mixed with cement, stone, water, the toughness than granite.
2、青年的朝气倘已消失,前进不己的好奇心已衰退以后,人生就没有意义。
If lost youth vigor, forward own curiosity has not recession, life is meaningless.
3、人生要有所作为,今天就得行动起来,而不是明天下决心,后天作保证。
Want to do something in life, today have to act, rather than determined to tomorrow, the day after tomorrow as a guarantee.
4、今天不成功还有明天,明天不成功还有后天,不管在哪里,都会有明天。
Today is not successful and tomorrow, tomorrow not successful and the day after tomorrow, no matter where, there will be tomorrow.
5、实力加自信就是一把坚韧不摧的利剑也是通往成功的船票实力决定成败。
The strength and confidence is a tough break, sword is the ticket to success decides success or failure.
6、在无法预知所要遇见的人是什么样时你有大把的时间去让自己变得更棒。
In the unpredictable, and to meet people is what you'll have plenty of time to allow yourself to become better.
7、每个人都经历过青春,相信在你的青春中也有那么一段令你值得回忆的。
Everyone experienced youth, believe in your youth also have so a make you memorable.
8、我不能忍受游手好闲,因此,我以为只要我能够做,我就会继续做下去。
I can't stand idle, so I think that as long as I can do, I will continue to do it.
9、你是你的敌人,只有你能力打倒你;你是你的上帝,只有你才干拯救你。
You is your enemy, only you can take you down; You are your god, only you talents to save you.
10、人要像梅花一样,只要凌寒傲霜,积极向上,才能开出美丽而芳香的花。
People like the plum blossom, as long as the ling cold resists the frost, active and can produce beautiful and fragrant flowers.
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出国旅游前,学一些常用的英语口语句子十分重要,下面读文网小编为大家带来旅游英语常用口语句子,欢迎大家学习!
1.Here is my claim tag.
这是我的行李托运卡。
2.How soon will I find out my lost baggage?
多久才能找回我的行李?
3.Where is the tourist service center?
请问旅游服务中心在哪里?
4.Is there an airport bus to the city?
这里有去市中吣的机场巴士吗?
5.You can get a taxi at the pick-up point.
您可以在乘车点打车。
6.Take me to this address,please.
请拉我去这个地址。
7.Is there Chinese cuisine in the dining car?
餐车上提供中国菜吗?
8.What is the gate number?
登机门是几号?
9.I think the train is much safer than the airplane.
我觉得火车比飞机安全许多。
10.Streetcar is a must-ride in London.
在伦敦必坐有轨电车。
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两情若是久长时,以岂在朝朝暮暮。你想知道有哪些有关恋爱的经典英语句子吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来恋爱的经典英语句子,希望大家喜欢。
1、爱情,是爱情,推动着世界的发展。
Love, is love, to promote the development of the world.
2、破碎带来快乐,可以不再绝望。
Broken bring happiness, can no longer despair.
3、还有什么比两性相爱更美丽的?
What is more beautiful than the love between the two sexes?
4、爱情像月亮,也会有阴晴阳缺的。
Love is like the moon, there will be rain Yang.
5、舞蹈音乐和爱情之子。
Dance music and the son of love.
6、爱情不过是一种疯。
Love is just a kind of crazy.
7、淑女的眼睛是爱情的灿烂的明星。
The lady's eyes are the bright stars of love.
8、两情若是久长时,又岂在朝朝暮暮。
Two love long, a blessing in every morning and evening.
9、习俗是爱情的天敌。
Custom is the natural enemy of love.
10、爱情的萌芽是智慧的结束。
The bud of love is the end of wisdom.
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想知道有哪些有关文明礼仪的英语句子吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来有关文明礼仪英语句子,欢迎大家学习。
1、人不能象走兽那样活着,应该追求知识和美德。
Man can not live like beasts, should pursue knowledge and virtue.
2、礼貌是最容易做到的事,也是最珍贵的东西。
Courtesy is the most easy to do, which is the most precious thing.
3、行一件好事,心中泰然;行一件歹事,衾影抱愧。
Do a good thing, poised in heart; Do a bad things, could be ashamed.
4、让我们一起来:关心集体,爱护公物,保护环境!
Let us together to: concerned about the collective, take good care of public property, protect the environment!
5、怀着善意的人,是不难于表达他对人的礼貌的。
Good-will people, it is not hard to express his polite to people.
6、礼仪,是聪明人想出来的与愚人保持距离的一种策略。
Etiquette, is a wise man who want to come out of a device to keep distance with the fool.
7、不在墙上留一条伤痕,不在空气中留下一句脏话。
Don't leave a scar on the wall, not in the air leaving an expletive.
8、礼貌使有礼貌的人喜悦,也使那些受人以礼貌相待的人们喜悦。
Manners make polite people joy, also for those who are polite people.
9、我深信只有有道德的公民才能向自己的祖国致以可被接受的敬礼。
I'm convinced that the only ethical citizens to their country with acceptable salute.
10、美德是精神上的一种宝藏,但是使它生出光彩的则是良好的礼仪。
Virtue is a kind of spiritual treasure, but make it produce luster is good manners.
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文化是,或者说应该是,对完美的研究和追求;而文化所追求的完美以美与智为主要品质。今天读文网小编在这里为大家分享关于文化的英语句子,欢迎大家阅读!
从城市保护的角度看,文物与文化不是一个概念。
From the perspective of city protection, cultural relics and cultural is not a concept.
智慧是知识凝结的宝石,文化是智慧放出的异彩。
Wisdom is the gem of condensed knowledge, culture is the extraordinary splendour of wisdom.
文化不会因为一个国家的贫穷,而失掉它的价值。
Culture won't because of the poverty of a country, and lost its value.
舞蹈跳的就是文化,跳的就是一个人的文化底蕴。
Dance dance is culture, is a person's cultural background.
人生来本是一个蛮物,惟有文化才使他高出于禽兽。
To this is a pretty things in life, but the culture makes him above a beast.
我们一起创建的是团队的文化,而不是抱怨的文化。
We are creating a team culture together, instead of complaining about culture.
知识是珍贵宝石的结晶,文化是宝石放出来的光泽。
Knowledge is the crystallization of the precious gems, culture is the luster of the gem released.
只有整个社会具有文化良心,我们的文化才有希望。
Only the whole social cultural conscience, our culture is hope.
他是有理想,没道德,有文化,没纪律的复合型人才。
He didn't has the ideal, morality, culture, discipline is the inter-disciplinary talent.
既不是职业作家,也不是业余写手,见了文化绕着走。
Is not a professional writer, or is not amateur, see culture around the way.
只有读者有精神粮食可以消费,那文学才能一直活下去!
Only the reader can have spiritual food consumption, the literature can survive all the time!
文化不能从上向下压,因为它应该是从下面高涨起来的。
Culture cannot be from top to down, because it should be rising from the bottom up.
劳动永远是人类生活的基础,是创造人类文化幸福的基础。
Labor is the foundation of human life, forever is the basis of the creates happiness in the human culture.
书不仅是生活,而且是现在、过去和未来文化生活的源泉。
Book is not only the life, and it is now, in the past, and the source of cultural life in the future.
真正的文化以同情和赞美为生,而不是以憎厌和轻蔑为生。
The real cultural sympathy and praise for a living, instead of living with hate and contempt.
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英语的学习方法有哪些大全
学习英语并不难,只要你掌握一定的方法,理解了学会一门语言的原理,找到窍门,就可以着手尝试啦。下面小编带来的英语的学习方法有哪些,希望大家喜欢!
敢于开口学英语很重要的一点是用来和他人交流,但开口难也是中国人学英语的一大特点。问题出在以下几点:
一是有些人把是否看懂当成学习的标准。拿到一本口语教材,翻开几页一看,都看懂了,就认为太简单了,对自己不适宜。其实,练习口语的教材,资料肯定不会难,否则没法操练。看懂不等于会说,把这些你已经学会的东西流利地表达出来,才是口语教材最主要的目标。
二是千万不要用汉字来记英语发音。学习一门外语如果发音但是关,始终不会真正掌握一门外语,而且最大的害处是不利于培养对外语的兴趣,影响下一步学习。此刻有人把用汉语发音标注英语,比如把“goodbye”记作“古得拜”,甚至把这种做法作为成果出版,这样做肯定后患无穷。
不敢开口的第三点是怕语法有错。没有具体问题,一般不要去读语法书。超前学习语法,会使你如坠云里雾里,丧失学习外语的乐趣和信心。
而且,语法好比游泳理论,对于没有下过水的人来说,游泳理论是用处不大的。同样,对于语言实践不够丰富的初学者,直接学习语法的用处不是很大。所以,必须要结合语言实践来理解语法,语法是学会语言后的一种理论思考。学语言不存在对错,只要能说出来,意思让人家明白就能够了,不用费尽心机思考用什么句型,只要能选准一个单词就行。
学口语最好的办法,不是做习题,不是背诵,也不是看语法书,而是反复高声朗读课文,这种做法的目的是培养自己的语感,只有具备了语感,才能在做习题时不假思索、下意识地写出正确答案。而且,当你熟练朗读几十篇课文后,很多常用句子会不自觉地脱口而出,所谓的“用外语思维阶段”就会悄然而至。
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新年实用英语学习方法
学好英语是很有用的,毕竟英语是当今世界上主要的国际通用语言这一,也是世界上最广泛使用的语言。下面给大家分享一些关于新年实用英语学习方法,希望能够对大家有所帮助。
顺利通过各类英语考试是整体学习能力的一部分;要取得考试的好成绩,临考前要消除紧张心理,树立信心;对所学过知识全面复习;对平时作业、测试中的错误作彻底清查。考试时分秒必争;按先易后难顺序答题;检查时则从大分值题先检查起。除以上一般考试策略外,还应重点研究大型考试专项题型的解题思路和技巧。以下就是一些英语学习成功者共同采用的解题方法。
1、解答阅读理解测试题
先边猜边跳读,尽快地扫视全文,了解概貌,然后一词不漏、准确地弄清考题,再带着考题要求复读、寻找文中有关部分,做到选择答案不离原文,取舍有据;解答文章寓意、深层含义等题应按作者思路、逻辑推理,不钻牛角尖;解答有关文章话题时,则可从归纳各段大意人手,“多段提及方为主旨”。
2、解答选择完形填空题
应先跳过空缺快速阅读全文,力求掌握文章大意;再带着每一个小题的选择项,边看短文边选择。要采取先易后难两步走策略,先置较难的,去尽快完成上下文一目了然、涉及固定搭配be good at , be strict in/sth、句型等大部分较易的选择。此时,在快读短文两遍后,对短文已有较完整、深刻理解的基础上,迅速完成剩余难题。最后在重读全文验证答案之后,将全部小题答案一起在答题卡上涂黑完成。运用此法解题的关键是每步骤过渡要快,不被卡住。
3、解答选词完型填空题
也应尽快略读全文,边读边注意行文逻辑,此时将注意重点放在检查“一致”上,即检查时态、人称、名词的数及连接副词、连词等是否能保持上下文的连贯一致。再以句为单位先易后难,特别注意句型、习语搭配、冠词、形容词、副词、引导定语从句的关系词等常考考点。然后考虑单词的相应形式的变化并通读全文,验证答案。
人贵有志,学贵有恒。学习英语是长期积累的过程,这个过程一定要有恒心,要日积月累,付出长期的努力,坚持和积累是学好英语的法宝。
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