为您找到与如何提高英语四级阅读理解相关的共200个结果:
阅读能力包括两个方面:阅读速度和理解语篇的准确度。阅读速度是阅读量增加的基本保证。阅读训练每天需要保持一定的常量,大约是SSP《上海中学生英语报》或“China Daily”“21st Century—School Edition”(《中国日报》,21st世纪中学生版一个版面左右),或者四到五篇短文。每分钟阅读80~100词,逐渐提高到每分钟阅读130词,且准确率在70~80%以上。阅读能力的提高有赖于实现从量变到质变,关键在于多看和多思考。 扩大知识面,了解语篇文化背景只有通过接触大量的阅读,才能了解英语国家的文化(风土人情、传统习俗、生活方式、文化艺术、行为规范和价值观念等),语言在传播文化时起着极重要的媒介作用,包括跨学科知识。 丰富的文化背景知识有助于对语篇的深层理解与把握,可以增补语篇没有明确表达出来的细节。文化的融入及语言能力的培养应通过多种方式进行。在接触社会的过程中,关心身边事,能看懂广告,学会生活,以便了解英语国家的文化习俗和世界科技发展,来提高自己的综合素质。 接触多种语篇体裁,培养综合能力在阅读过程中,应多接触不同体裁的文章,以及英语报刊、杂志、小说等。从中体会到不同体裁语篇的本质特征和主要特点,从各方面培养逻辑思维、分析问题和解决问题的能力、判断和综合能力。提倡多开展课外阅读。 熟知语篇结构,了解作者意图语篇结构是语篇内容、文体风格和语言特色的中枢。 由于近年来高考语篇结构趋于复杂,有效信息深藏不露,坡度与难度都增大,对考生的综合能力的要求相对提高。在教师的指导下,学会掌握篇章结构能力,即:把握文章的整体,理清脉络,形成良好的知识网络。此外,还包括语篇的表层结构和深层含义,从而推断出语篇的主旨大意、作者的观点、写作意图和价值观。同时,还要把握住关键词,找准获取语言信息的切入点。 掌握阅读技巧,提高阅读能力在阅读中,必须具备运用阅读技巧来弥补语篇中所缺的信息,换言之,就是运用阅读技巧来理解语篇字面上和字里行间所传递的信息的能力。在阅读过程中,针对不同题型,运用不同的阅读技巧,如: ■合理使用略读、跳读和扫读等阅读技巧,培养良好的阅读习惯。 ■猜测词义分根据上下文、同义词、反义词、定语从句等进行。在阅读时切忌查词典。其一,影响速度;其二,时读时查,看看停停,不利于理解文章的信息内容。 ■ 依据文中事实或利用关键词或句,推断主旨大意、句子的意义和归纳主题思想等。 ■带着问题直接寻找答案。如:2004年英语高考阅读A 篇,只要看懂问题就一定能在购物广告中寻找到答案,这样能节省大量的时间,目的性强,达到事半功倍的效果。
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四六级阅读理解(skimming&Scanning和Reading in Depth)约占整个考试的四分之一,但其实远远不止。无论是听力理解还是完形填空部分,都需要阅读理解能力和技巧。
考查重点:主要是考查考生对短文的整体把握能力,能否抓住中心思想。
解题攻略:通常来说,表明中心思想的主题句一般会出现在段首或段尾,或是在段首段尾出现前后呼应的句子,因此考生要着重注意这两个重点区域。少数情况下主题句也会出现在段中或是无明确主题句,这时考生就要综合全文,整理出文章的脉络,判断文章的主要描述对象。
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大学英语四六级考试中,学生阅读理解存在着若干问题,体现在英语语言基本功和英语阅读技巧上.不懈强化此两方面是提高英语阅读理解水平的一大关键.
四六级考试时,很多考生都会觉得时间紧迫,一不小心就答不完题,这其中很大一部分原因是在我们自身的,比如,有些考生在阅读时喜欢逐字逐句的翻译,这样虽然准确度较高,但是会浪费大量时间,最终导致考生得不偿失;还有一些考生在阅读时碰到一时不理解的句子就容易反复琢磨,重复阅读,其实这样并没有必要,一句话理解不清楚不会影响我们对整个文章的理解,做阅读只要抓住文章主要内容和每一题对应的文中关键句的含义就足够了。
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阅读理解是初中英语各类考试中的重要考点,掌握阅读理解的技巧对于提高英语成绩十分重要。下面读文网小编为大家带来初一英语阅读理解技巧,欢迎大家学习!
1、细节理解题
*此类题主要考察学生对相关信息的识别能力, 答案一般在原文中能找到。
*答题时应迅速找到它的考察点,切不可望文生义或主观臆断。
*出题中所设的干扰项一般与文中的观点截然相反,要么不符,要么未涉及,相对容易排除。
2、文章(段落)主旨大意题
Which is the best title of the passage?
The writer thinks________.
The writer wants to tell us__________.
The main idea of the passage is________.
*切忌以点代面,以偏概全。文章的首尾句及各段的首尾句往往是探察全文内容的窗口,阅读时要学会找出文章的中心句。
*在阅读过程中,可通过略读来快速把握文章的中心,阅读时视阈要宽,紧抓对主题句的搜索,按意群进行阅读,避免阅读中的出声、指读、复视或停顿。
*学会猜词、跳词阅读,以暂时记忆迅速在头脑中清晰把握文章的大意。
3、推理判断题
此类题需要透过文章信息进行深入的分析、综合、归纳等推断,需根据上下文及其内在联系对篇章进行深入的分析。
1) How many times did the tiger come into the village?
*每段的首句,含有重要的解题线索。
2) From the second paragraph we know_____.
*在把握全篇的基础上,细读这一段。
4、是非判断题
Which of the following is (NOT) true?
Which of the following descriptions about… is right?
*干扰项常常是无中生有,张冠李戴,以偏概全,扩大内容。
5、词意句意题
What does the word “…” mean in paragraph 3?
What does the sentence “…” really mean?
In the last paragraph, “…” means___.
What does the underlined word mean?
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坚持每天的阅读练习,是提高高考英语成绩的制胜法宝,下面读文网小编为大家带来高考英语阅读理解练习题,欢迎同学们阅读训练。
( ) 1. According to the passage, the wonder we take for granted is .
A. our ability to use language
B. the miracle of technology
C. the amazing power of nature
D. our ability to make noises with mouth
答案:A
考点:细节理解题。
题目: 根据文章, 我们认为理所当然的奇迹是:
A: 我们使用语言的能力
B: 技术的奇迹
C: 自然的惊人力量
D: 我们用嘴制造噪音的能力。
解析:根据第一段倒数第二句话The universal wonder we share and experience is our ability to make noise without mouths, and so transmit ideas and thoughts to each other's minds.可知: 我们把使用语言的能力这个奇迹当做理所当然。B, C选项与文章不符, 在第一段第二句话中可得知。D选项易误导学生, 在文章中虽然有原话, 但一句话没有说完, 关键是通过嘴巴发出的声音去给其他人传递信息。故D选项也是错误的。
( ) . What feature of "body language" mentioned in the passage is common to both human an animals?
A. Lifting heads when sad.
B. Keeping long faces when angry.
C. Bristling hair when ready to attack.
D. Bowing heads when willing to obey.
答案:D
考点:细节理解题。
题目: 文章中提到的"肢体语言"的什么特征对于人类和动物都是共同的:
A: 伤心时抬头
B: 愤怒时拉长脸
C: 准备攻击时直立毛皮
D: 乐意服从时低头
解析: 根据第三段最后一句话"Similarly, the bowed head or drooping tail shows ....."可知答案。A和B选项描绘的是人的肢体语言特征。C 选项描绘的是动物的肢体语言。
( ) . What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?
A. Body language is unique to humans.
B. Animals express emotions just as humans do.
C. Humans have other powers of communication.
D. Humans are no different from animals to some degree.
答案:D
考点:推理判断题。
题目: 从第三段可以推段出:
A: 肢体语言是人类独一无二的
B: 动物和人类一样表达情感
C: 人类有其他交流的能力
D: 人类在某种程度上和动物是相同的
解析: 根据第三段后三句话可知: 人类在某种程度上和动物没有不同。从段落中可得知A, B, C 均与文章不符。
( ). This passage is mainly about .
A. the development of body language.
B. the special role humans play in nature
C. the power to convey information to others
D. the difference between humans and animals in language use
答案:C
考点:主旨大意题。
题目: 这篇文章主要讲述什么?
A: 肢体语言的发展
B: 人类在自然中扮演的特殊角色
C: 给他人传递信息的力量
D: 人类和动物在语言使用中的差异
解析: 整篇文章谈论的都是给他人传递信息的力量, 使用语言的能力。A, B选项文章未提及. D选项较片面, 文章第三段中提到了相似点和差异二种。
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坚持每天的阅读练习,是提高高考英语成绩的制胜法宝,下面读文网小编为大家带来高考英语阅读理解练习题,欢迎同学们阅读训练。
71. B 这是一道推断题。根据第三段“‘We looked at current issues and childhood overweight really stood out,’she says,‘And I want to tackle that with my design .’”可以推断出这个设计是为了解决孩子超重的问题。
72. A 这是一道推断题。根据第四段“Once a child has used up their daily allowance gained through exercise, the television automatically switches off. And further time in front of the TV can only be earned through more steps.”可知这种鞋利用走路的步数来控制孩子看电视的时间。
73. C 这是一道推断题。根据第五段“Health experts suggest that a child take 12 000 steps each day and watch no more than two hours of television.”可以推断出健康专家给出了每天合适的运动量和看电视时间。
74. A 这是一道推断题。根据最后一段“Swan says these can be easily tricked into recording steps through shaking. But her shoe has been built to be harder for lazy teenagers to cheat.”可以推断出类似产品可以用晃动来作弊,但是她设计的鞋使得懒惰的青少年很难作弊。
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坚持每天的阅读练习,是提高高考英语成绩的制胜法宝,下面读文网小编为大家带来高考英语阅读理解练习题,欢迎同学们阅读训练。
( ) 1. According to Swan, the purpose of her design project is to ________.
A. keep a record of the steps of the wearer
B. deal with overweight among teenagers
C. enable children to resist the temptation of TV
D. prevent children from being tricked by TV programs
( ) 2. Which of the following is true of Square Eyes shoes?
A. They regulate a child’s evening TV viewing time.
B. They determine a child’s daily pocket money.
C. They have raised the hot issue of overweight.
D. They contain information of the receiver.
( ) 3. What is stressed by health experts in their suggestion?
A. The exact number of steps to be taken.
B. The precise number of hours spent on TV.
C. The proper amount of daily exercise and TV time.
D. The way of changing steps into TV watching time.
( ) 4. Compared with other similar products, the new design ________.
A. makes it difficult for lazy teenagers to cheat
B. counts the wearer’s steps through shaking
C. records the sudden movement of the wearer
D. sends teenagers’ health data to the receiver
( ) 5. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. Smart Shoes Decide on Television Time
B. Smart Shoes Guarantee More Exercise
C. Smart Shoes Measure Time of Exercise
D. Smart Shoes Stop Childhood Overweight
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英语阅读是学习初中英语十分重要的一项能力,初一的同学想要提高阅读能力,就要多读多练。下面读文网小编为大家带来初一英语阅读理解练习题,欢迎同学阅读练习。
初一英语阅读理解练习题原文:
There is a new park near Andy's home. It's fine today. Andy and his family are in the park now. On their left, there is a cafe. On their right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees around the lake. There's a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there are two signs. One says, "Don't swim in the lake!"The other says, "No fishing!" But you can go boating on the lake. There is a beautiful garden in the middle of the park. There is green grass and beautiful flowers in it. There are some small shops between the lake and the garden. The park is so nice. Andy and his family like it very much.
初一英语阅读理解练习题目:
38. The park near Andy's home is __________.
A. new and beautiful B. old and beautiful C. clean and new D. old and clean
39. Is there a cafd in the park? __________.
A. Yes, there isn't. B. No, there isn't. C. Yes, there is. D. No, there is.
40. People can _______ on the lake. A. swim B. fish C. boat D. play
41. The shops in the park are not_________. A. small B. big C. good D. pretty
42. Do Andy and his family like the park?____________.
A. Yes, they don't. B. No, they do. C. Yes, very much. D. No, they don't.
初一英语阅读理解练习题答案:
ACCBC
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英语四级长篇阅读作为四级阅读理解题中的难点,需要考生又快速阅读的能力,因此在考前加强长阅读的练习十分重要。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级长篇阅读练习题,欢迎大家阅读训练!
46. The author was advised against theimproper use of figures of speech.
47. The author’s mother taught him avaluable lesson by pointing out lots of flaws in his seemingly perfect essay.
48. A writer should polish his writingrepeatedly so as to get closer to perfection.
49. Writers may experience periods of timein their life when they just can’t produce anything.
50. The author was not much surprised whenhis school teacher marked his essay as “flawless”.
51. Criticizing someone’s speech is said tobe easier than coming up with a better one.
52. The author looks upon his mother as hismost demanding and caring instructor.
53. The criticism the author received fromhis mother changed him as a person.
54. The author gradually improved hiswriting by avoiding fact language.
55. Constructive criticism gives an authora good start to improve his writing.
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英语四级考试的长篇阅读题篇章阅读难度大,对考生的整体阅读能力有了更高的要求,为了帮助大家提高四级长篇阅读的解题技巧。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级长篇阅读冲刺练习题,供考生阅读训练。
46.11eachers can create a class bulletin board to display all the book report sandwiches after their students finish their reports.
47.Adopting the method of knowing your author,teachers can encourage students to think beyond the immediate concerns of the book.
48.Asking me students to write from their own point of view is suitable for teachers who are on the lookout for good individual creative book report ideas.
49.Retelling a story is one of the favorite creative book report ideas among students and it tells and allows for an interactive book report session.
50.Nowadays,most of book children read are those they need to read for school.
51.Teachers tend to be more imaginative and creative as kids.
52.While working on creative ideas for book reports,students will have to understand the book.
53.The creative book report ideas vary according to ages because children in different age groups have different attention span.
54.If teachers ask their students to shoot a film about a book,they should give them no fewer than two months.
55.Teachers have to divide their class into groups and give them one book each is a good creative book report ideas.
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四级长篇阅读作为阅读理解题中的难点,需要考生又快速阅读的能力,因此加强阅读训练十分重要。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级长篇阅读练习题,欢迎考生阅读训练。
46. Leslie Danzig thought making friends at one's middle age needed some reasons.
47. A well-chosen new friend can help you go in the direction that you like.
48. A few years ago the author felt lonely and depressed when she phoned her best friend in another city who was much wanted then but unavailable.
49. According to Kathleen Hall, one might feel sensitive in the first curse of making new friends.
50. Midlife friendship can help you realize your direction of life and reinforce the progress you've made in your life.
51. In Mafia Paul's book, to be a better friend, you should keep track with your fiiends, care for your friend's job, express yourself, accept her flaws and compliment your friend for her/his good dressing and job.
52. For the author, a girl friend might be the right person to under "stand her and erase her negative feeling.
53. According to Michelle Metes, midlife friendship is based on the shared values and activities
54. As a mature friend seeker, the author finds herself with enough confidence to offer and take rejection with grace.
55. With newly made friends, you can have a chance to take on a new look in your life.
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四级长篇阅读作为阅读理解的重要题型,所占总分的比重高,需要获得超高的正确率,才能不给阅读理解乃至总分拖后腿,因此需要考生在考前重视长篇阅读的练习。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级长篇阅读练习题,欢迎同学们阅读练习。
46. Rigoberta Menchu, the Nobel Peace Prize winner in 1992, writes preface for the book Endangered Peoples.
47. The book Endangered Peoples contents not only words, but also pictures.
48. Art Davidson's initial interest in native people was aroused by an ancient stone arrowhead he found in his childhood, which was once used by an American Indian hunter.
49. The native groups are trying very hard to balance between the ancient world and the modern world.
50. By talking with them, Art Davidson finds that the native people throughout the world desire to remain themselves.
51. Most of the Gwich'in are hunters, who live on hunting caribou.
52. Cultural Survival is an organization which aims at protecting the rights and cultures of peoples throughout the world.
53. According to Theodore MacDonald, the Cultural Survival organization .would like to develop a system of early warnings when a society's rights are to be violated.
54. The book State of the Peoples: a Global Human Rights Report on Societies in Danger describes the conditions of different native and minority groups.
55. The Gwich' in tried to stop oil companies from drilling for oil in the Arctic National Wildlife Preserve for fear that it should drive the caribou away.
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晨读可以增长知识,训练朗读技巧,增强英语语感,对于备考英语四级十分有好处。下面读文网小编为大家带来四级英语美文阅读,欢迎大家阅读欣赏!
Sitting on a grassy grave, beneath one of the windows of the church, was a little girl.
With her head bent back she was gazing up at the sky and singing,
while one of her little hands was pointing to a tiny cloud
that hovered like a golden feather above her head.
The sun, which had suddenly become very bright, shining on her glossy hair,
gave it a metallic luster, and it was difficult to say what was the color, dark bronze or black.
So completely absorbed was she in watching the cloud to which her strange song or incantation seemed addressed,
that she did not observe me when I rose and went towards her.
Over her head, high up in the blue,
a lark that was soaring towards the same gauzy cloud was singing, as if in rivalry.
As I slowly approached the child,
I could see by her forehead, which in the sunshine seemed like a globe of pearl,
and especially by her complexion, that she uncommonly lovely.
Her eyes, which at one moment seemed blue-gray, at another violet,
were shaded by long black lashes, curving backward in a most peculiar way,
and these matched in hue her eyebrows,
and the tresses that were tossed about her tender throat were quivering in the sunlight.
All this I did not take in at once;
for at first I could see nothing but those quivering, glittering, changeful eyes turned up into my face.
Gradually the other features, especially the sensitive full-lipped mouth,
grew upon me as I stood silently gazing.
Here seemed to me a more perfect beauty than had ever come to me in my loveliest dreams of beauty.
Yet it was not her beauty so much as the look she gave me that fascinated me, melted me.
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