为您找到与如何培养勇气的英语作文相关的共200个结果:
对于小朋友来讲,记单词是一件很费时又无趣的事,所以成效一直不大。其实,只要巧用一些简单的记忆法就会让记单词变得有趣起来。有了兴趣,孩子们记单词就变得容易多了。
要想让少儿学好英语,必须从激发和培养他们的学习兴趣入手,并注重他们的自信心和积极性的培养。针对这一情况,要从多处着手,培养幼儿学习英语的兴趣,让幼儿在轻松和愉快的氛围中学习英语。
在英语角投放了一些紧跟英语教学进程的材料,让幼儿一边操作,一边说,英语得到反复的练习。如在学习完“My body”后,准备了“My body”图片和相应的单词卡片,可边出示单词卡片边用英语说:“This is my head(这是我的头),This is my arm(这是我的手臂),This is my leg(这是我的腿)”等等;再如在学习完“I love my family”后,我做了一间房子,里面住了爷爷,奶奶,爸爸,妈妈,姐姐,哥哥和我,让每位幼儿担任不同的角色,在反复地听、说中记忆、学习。由于英语角的有趣和可操作,所以深受幼儿喜爱,为幼儿提供了主动学习的场所。培养了幼儿的英语思维能力和运用能力,并解决了那种学时才说,上课才用,平时放置脑后,容易遗忘的弊病。
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如今在这个发展日新月异的社会,在这个越来越重视人才的社会,重视教育的社会,学好英语是我们的一项重要要求,而我们也应该认识到英语的重要性,当家长的也应该重视起你们孩子的教育,从小变培养好孩子的英语口语对话的能力。
如何培养孩子的英语口语对话能力的?下面就让我们一探究竟。
在你快进入梦乡的时候,千万要记得你还有一些事没有干,你的英语口语对话能力正等待着你去提高,你还要成为妈妈的骄傲呢。于是你翻开那些英语书,你去阅读,你去看那些语法,去领悟那英语单词们的魅力。你会发现你现在所看到的这些单词,在你平日与朋友们的英语口语对话上都会用的上,你要认真的去领悟这些英语语言的魅力所在。
英语口语能力的培养在于日积月累,在于我们的勤奋,如果想让你家的宝宝可以说一口流利的英语口语,就带着你的宝宝去行动吧,让你的宝宝可以变得更加优秀。
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英语是世界上最广泛使用的语言,当今世界,全球65亿人大约有4亿多人讲英语,即每十五人中就有一人讲英语。近二十年,讲英语的人数又增加了15%。在国际事务中,英语的应用也十分广泛,它已成为外交、科学、国际贸易及流行文化领域中的主导语言。在竞争激烈的21世纪,任何一个有文化的人,如果不懂英语,听不懂英语,必将成为21世纪的新"文盲"。因此,英语学习将成为我们每个人生活的一部分。
有热情和兴趣固然可以推动你去学习,但真正的成功是你当你已经养成了一个好的学习习惯,当你适应了这种学习的模式的时候你会主动的去学习。当然这种习惯可能需要花几个月的时间才会型成。
你可以给自已做一个学习时间计划,具体可以参考我写的学习时间规划表。如何去规划自已的学习时间让自已型成习惯。
计划因该配合你的工作生活,不能太严格这样大部份计划都不能实行就谈不上养成习惯了,但又不能太松跟本没有挑战难度。你可以参考一个标准,就是该计划是否能把除工作和家庭以外的时间充份利用起来?
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摘要:“Rome was not built in a day”(罗马不是一日建成的)。同学们只要持之以恒,在学英语的过程中,坚持良好的学习习惯,学习就会积极主动,轻松愉快,英语水平也会在潜移默化中得到不断提高。
学生的书面表达如何,往往是衡量英语学习程度的尺码,也是高考直接影响考分高低的重要因素。广读、勤思是写作的基础,多练则是英文写作水平提高的保障和必由之路。要重视课堂的写作训练,认真记好笔记、完成造句、回答问题、概述课文等书写作业,课外要养成写日记、写读书笔记、写信等一些记叙生活和内心情感的小文章的习惯。同时,也要注意书写整洁规范,认真书写有助于语言的准确表达,有助于提高英语写作的能力。
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阅读能力的提高要讲究阅读方法,阅读目的不同需要不同的方法,阅读材料不同也需要不同的方法。授之以鱼,不如授之以渔。现代教育更重视培养学生的自我发展能力,这就要求教师不仅要教学生“学会”,而且还要教学生“会学”。
1.充分利用教材中的课文进行阅读训练。改革课堂教学结构,使精读与泛读紧密结合,强调独立阅读课文,旨在形成能力。每教一篇新课文时,先让学生用10-20分钟进行快速阅读,同时做课文的理解题,然后,再按精读要求,给学生指定段落,让他们自己研究主要语言点,鼓励他们提问和讨论,以求弄懂。泛读也全是由学生自己去研读,改变了那种课堂中从泛读到精读,全由教师包讲到底的局面,使学生自学能力得到提高。
2.开展课外阅读活动。开展课外阅读活动,目的在于增加阅读量。向学生提供较多而且题材较广的短小成篇的阅读材料,并要求学生相互交换各自的不同阅读材料,要求每人每天课外阅读600个词的短文,这样,既增加了阅读量,又扩大了学生的知识面,提高了学生的阅读兴趣。我们在正常课文教学的同时,选择学生感兴趣的、融知识性和趣味性于一体的、可读性强的课外阅读材料让学生阅读,要让学生感到阅读是一种享受,不是呆板地“读”文章,而是“欣赏”文章。良好的阅读习惯使人终生受益。教师要在教学过程中,注意培养学生的阅读习惯。阅读时,克服疲劳和倦怠心理,并且努力克服心译的阅读习惯。
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听力题型在整个四六级的分值中占35%,其中,包括占据八题的短对话-8%,两套长对话-7%,三篇短文听力-10%,还有新版本的dictation(听写)-10%.很多同学认为新改革的听力较旧题型相比会简单,其实不然,下面是为大家分享的听力新题型进行解读和备考方法。
听力理解技巧是建立在听力理解水平基础上的,而听力理解水平是通过听力理解能力来体现的,它包括记忆和回想的能力、选择要点的能力、推断演绎的能力、判断和得出结论的能力以及运用背景知识的能力。词汇主要涉及如何处理“生词”的问题,即利用上下文、同位语猜词的能力和一词多义的辨别能力。语法主要包括那些最基本的语法现象,如时态、语态、虚拟语气、比较级、最高级、否定式和说话人的口气等。语音、语调、词汇、语法是语言的基本要素,对它们的熟练掌握是打好语言基本功的关键。
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在当今21 世纪, 英语扮演着越来越重要的角色。写,是英语中“听、说、读、写”四项基本技能之一,其提高不是一蹴而就的,需要教师循循善诱的指导,学生踏踏实实的努力。
教师可以充分利用每单元一两篇阅读课文,选中学生学过的熟悉的话题进行缩写、仿写或改写。在训练写作能力的同时,也使他们的综合、概括、熟记典型例句的能力有很大的提高。训练时可采用“阅读—找主题句—缩写”的方法;也可设置提示问题,利用回答问题,围绕问题进行速写;或列出提纲或用少量关键词和短语找出课文线索, 然后根据线索让学生进行缩写。这样既有助于加深学生对课文的理解,又让学生进行概括性的写作训练。再者,可以培养学生举一反三的语言表达能力,也是提高写作能力的一个有效途径。
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以下是小编整理的哲理类英语美文欣赏: 关于勇气,希望对你有所感触。
"So you think I'm courageous?" she asked.
"Yes, I do."
"Perhaps I am. But that's because I've had someinspiring teachers. I'll tell you about one of them.Many years ago, when I worked as a volunteer atStanford Hospital, I got to know a little girl namedLisa who was suffering from a rare and seriousdisease. Her only chance of recovery appeared to bea blood transfusion from her five-year-old brother,who had miraculously survived the same disease andhad developed the antibodies needed to combat the illness. The doctor explained the situationto her little brother, and asked the boy if he would be willing to give his blood to his sister. Isaw him hesitate for only a moment before taking a deep breath and saying, 'Yes, I'll do it if itwill save Lisa.'
"As the transfusion progressed, he lay in a bed next to his sister and smiled, as we all did,seeing the color returning to her cheeks. Then his face grew pale and his smile faded. He lookedup at the doctor and asked with a trembling voice, 'Will I start to die right away?'
"Being young, the boy had misunderstood the doctor; he thought he was going to have togive her all his blood.
"Yes, I've learned courage," she added, "because I've had inspiring teacher."
--DanMillmanNotecourageous:勇敢的inspiring:鼓舞的transfusion:输血
Questions:
1.Why does Lisa need a blood transfusion?
2.What does the author want to tell us?(答案请在下期每周精读中查找)
中文翻译:
“你觉得我很勇敢,是吗?”她问到。
“是的。”
“也许吧,那是因为我有许多精神导师。我来讲给你他们其中的一位吧。多年以前,我在斯坦福德医院做义工的时候,认识了一个叫丽莎的小姑娘,她患了一种罕见的,极其严重的病。她唯一可能康复的机会就是从她五岁的弟弟那里移注血液。他曾奇迹般地从这种可怕的病魔手中逃脱,并产生了可以抵抗这种疾病的抗体。医生把姐姐的处境告诉了她的小弟弟,问他是否愿意给他姐姐输血。我看到他仅仅犹豫了片刻,便深深吸了一口气说:“ 如果这样可以救丽莎的话,我愿意。”
在输血的时候, 他躺在姐姐旁边的一张床上,看到她的面颊渐渐红润,他就跟我们一起微笑着。随后,他自己的脸色却变得苍白,笑容也渐渐消失了。他抬头看着医生颤声问到:“我是不是马上就要死了?”这个孩子太天真了,他误解了医生的话,以为要把他的血全部都输给姐姐。
她又说到:“是的,我知道了什么是勇气,因为我有许多精神导师。”
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摘要:自信是一种感觉—一种来自内心的火焰和外在的灿烂,使人们可以获得更多基本的满足感。自信不是某些人天生就有而另一些人没有,它是后天培养起来的性格。
Developing Self-Confidence 培养自信
Confidence is a feeling—an inner fire and an outer radiance1, a basic satisfaction with what one is plus a reading out to become more. Confidence is not something a few people are born with and others are not, for it is an acquired characteristic.
Confidence is the personal possession of no one; the person who has it learns it – and goes on learning. The most gifted individual on earth has to construct confidence in his gifts from the basis of faith and experience, like anybody else. The tools will differ from one person to the next, but the essential task is the same. Confidence and pose are available2 to us all according to our abilities and needs – not somebody else’s – provided we utilize our gifts and expand them.
培养自信
自信是一种感觉—一种来自内心的火焰和外在的灿烂,使人们可以获得更多基本的满足感。自信不是某些人天生就有而另一些人没有,它是后天培养起来的性格。
自信不是任何人的私有财产;人们通过学习获得自信并且坚持继续学习。这个世界上最聪明的人也要像其他人一样,在信念和经历的基础上来培养自信。一个人和另一个人用的工具可能不同,但是核心的任务是一样的。倘若运用我们的才智并使之不断增长,依靠我们自己的而不是别人的能力和需求,我们就可以做到自信和沉着冷静。
One of the most rewarding3 aspects of confidence is that it sits gracefully on every age and level of life – on children, men, women, the famous, the obscure4, rich, poor, artist, executive, teen-ager, the very old. And you can take it with you into old age. There is nothing more inspiring than an old person who maintains his good will, humor, and faith in himself, in others, in the future. Conversely, the root cause of old people’s despair is feeling of not being wanted, of nothing to contribute, no more to conquer and become.
自信最令人满意的方面之一是它不分年龄和生活水准不懈地跟随我们每个人—小孩,男人,女人,名人,平凡人,富人,穷人,艺术家,行政人员,青少年,老人。你还可以把自信带入老年。再没有比一个老人能够保持对自己,对别人和未来怀有美好意愿、心情、信念更能鼓舞人心的了。相反,老人绝望的根本原因是不被需要,无所贡献,无所征服和无所成就的感觉。
Most people have more to work with than they realize. One noted physicist calls this unused excellencies and finding and releasing this potential in ourselves is one of the major challenges of modern life. The great danger is not that we shall overreach our capacities but that we shall undervalue and under-employ them, thus blighting5 our great possibilities.
大多数人都比他们意识到的更大有可为。一位著名的物理学家把它称之为未被利用的优点,找到并且释放我们身上的这些潜能是当代生活中重要的挑战之一。最多的危险不是我们高估我们的能力,而是我们会低估并且不能充分利用这些能力,这会破坏我们的潜能。
The goal of life is not a problemless existence, which would be unbearably6 dull, but a way to handle problems creatively. That word “problem” may sound a little prickly, but it only means a question put forth for solution, and actually life consists of a series of problems-and-solutions, each different from the last.
生活的目标不是无忧无虑,那样会无聊得无法忍受,而应该是创造性的解决问题—解决问题构成的,每一个问题都与上一个不同。
Confidence is delight — delight6 in living, in being who you are, in what you do, in growing, in the endless and sometimes exasperating7 adventure of what it means to be human. The teacher who delights in teaching has no time for bogging down8 in a swamp of doubt that he or she is doing it “right,” and they are well aware that they can become a better teacher tomorrow, but only by doing their best today and enjoying today. So, too, the mother who delights in being a mother does not worry overmuch about whether she fits the rules. She is not the mother, after all, of something material but of a living child.
自信是喜悦,生活的喜悦,是自我的快乐,做事的快乐,成长的快乐,体验人类种种坎坷历程的快乐。以教学为快乐的老师,没有时间怀疑他做得是否对,通过今天的努力工作并感到满意,他们很清楚明天会做得更好。母亲也如此,她们也不会过多地担心她是否适合这个角色。她照顾的毕竟不是无生命的物质,而是一个活生生的孩子。
Rules can often be a guide to successful living, but they are not a substitute for living. Rules never quite keep up with reality, because rules come from experience, not the other way around. Life happens, and it is infinitely inventive. It will always outrun and outmaneuver9 any attempt to bottle it up10 in a cut-and-dried system, for life is perpetual becoming. When life turns your wisest plans or best rules upside down, throw out the plans and bend with the circumstance. You will find powers you did not suspect, and possibilities undreamed of.
规则是通往成功生活的向导,但不是生活的替代品。规则不是十分符合现实,因为规则来自于经验,而不是经验来自规则。生活的真谛远胜于发明创造。生活总会超越那些束缚它的一板一眼的制度,因为生活总在变化。当生活把你最聪明的计划或最好的准则推翻时,扔掉那些计划,适应环境,你会找到你意想不到的力量,以及你做梦也没想到的可能性。
Confidence is not always winning, not always victory. Indeed, it is that very quality in humanity which refuses to stay defeated. A kind of stubborn11 cheerfulness. Remember there are two things you can do with mistakes: you can run away and you can grow.
自信并不总能胜利,总能打赢。实际上,它是人类不甘于失败饿品质,一种绝不退让的快活。记住对于错误你可以采取两种态度:你可以逃避,也可以从中成长。
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勇气:敢想敢干毫不畏惧的气概:藐视困难的勇气,|廉颇以勇气闻于诸侯。勇敢是智慧和一定程度教养的必然结果。那么,你知道勇气的英语怎么写吗?
我佩服他的坚韧不拔的勇气。
I admire him for his grim courage.
他们的勇气慢慢消失。
Their courage oozed away.
老师赞扬了她的勇气。
The teacher praised her for her courage.
英语勇气怎么写
我觉得我没有勇气告诉他这个坏消息。
I don't think I have the courage to tell him the bad news.
他以勇气赢得大家的尊敬。
He won honor for his courage.
我深深敬佩她的勇气。
I deeply respect her courage.
有勇气说爱就应有勇气去面对痛苦。
Those who have courage to love should have courage to suffer.
他鼓足勇气走了进去。
He summoned up his courage and stepped in.
他花了几个小时才鼓起勇气,向她求婚。
He spent hours plucking up courage to ask her to marry him.
我鼓起了她的勇气。
I infused her with courage.
他鼓起了全部勇气。
He mustered up all his courage.
由于我纯粹因惊慌而做的事,他们认为我很有勇气。
They ascribed courage to me for something I did out of sheer panic.
她终于鼓起勇气告诉他,她已经为人之妻了。
She was finally nerved to tell him that she was already a wife.
但是有些人并不同意这样的决定,这的确显示了勇气的力量。
While some may not agree with this decision, it does show the power of courage.
这是你的意志力、动力和勇气。
This is your willpower, motivation and courage.
因为我们担心自己没有足够的力量和勇气去面对这样的真实境况。
Because we fear that we do not have the strength and courage to face the truthof our situation.
但对你来说幸运的是,勇气是我们都有的东西。
But luckily for you, courage is something we all have in us already.
如果你想和某人一起拥有它,我好奇你会怎样进行,又是怎样的勇气和乐观能帮你在这个方向上走下去。
And if you want it with someone, I wonder how you might go about it and whatcourage and optimism will help you to move in that direction.
如果你有勇气做一些幼稚的事情并能享受它,这时你便有了信心。
If you have the courage to do something juvenile and enjoy it, you know you haveconfidence.
我们的勇气并不是与生俱来的,我们的恐惧也不是。
We are not born with courage, but neither are we born with fear.
我只能钦佩那只蝴蝶在对他的伴侣的关心中表现出爱和勇气。
I could only admire the love and courage of that butterfly in his concern for hismate.
所以今天,我们表彰你们的勇气、你们的激情和你们的决心。
And so today, we honor you for your courage, your passion and yourcommitment.
在勇气问题上,我们都有自己界限。
In the matter of courage, we all have our limits.
我认为你应该鼓足自己的勇气。
I think you should keep up your courage.
鼓起勇气去问问他,然后你就知道你改怎么做了。
Have courage and ask. Then you know what you have to deal with.
用勇气与坚持贯彻你的计划。
Implement your plans with courage and persistence.
最后,我们还是抱有一线希望,希望我们有勇气保证能够预防或者减轻这样的大灾难。
Finally, we hope against hope that we have the courage to ensure that this typeof catastrophe can be prevented or mitigated.
假如你真正关心要发起一场运动,你要有勇气去跟随和向其他人展示怎样效仿。
If you really care about starting a movement, have the courage to follow and showothers how to follow.
你有勇气去追求你的梦想吗?
Do you have the courage to pursue your dreams?
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一切都取决于我们自己的选择,是寻找这种内心的精神力量,还是站在困难边缘不再前进。下面是读文网小编为大家带来英语经典美文:鼓起勇气,希望大家喜欢!
There were two men who both decided to get a horse for riding .One man found a red horse with much spirit. The other chose one more docile. They would go riding together every day. It so happened on the route they would take around the countryside, there was a ditch about eight or nine feet wide, after a time it was apparent that the red horse’s spirit could not be shaken and he gave everything he had in all he did.
有两个人,他们都决定要买马骑。其中一个人找到一匹生龙活虎的红马,另一个人则挑选了一匹更加温驯的马。他们每天都一起骑马。在他们环绕乡间的骑行路线上,碰巧有一道八至九英尺宽的沟坎。一段时间之后,很明显能够看出,红马的精神非常坚定,无论做什么都全力以赴。
When coming up to this gap in the trail he hurled it the first time. Because of the spirit in him he was quick to respond and jumped it with no problem. Yet the more docile horse would balk every time he came to the edge. He wasn’t sure of the distance; he would stand on the edge trembling with indecision and doubt because the distance to him looked too great.
当他们第一次来到小径上的这道沟边时,这匹马就向其猛冲了过去。他的精神使他能够迅速做出反应,于是他毫无困难地就跳了过去。然而,那匹温顺的马每次来到沟边时就不肯前进了。他不确定这道沟有多宽,因为这个距离对他来说似乎太远了,所以他只会优柔寡断,犹疑不定地站在沟边发抖。
Then one day after a while, coming up to the ditch and watching his companion take it with ease, something happened within him, a knowing was born that he could too. So with agility and ease he gracefully bounded over the barrier.
然后,有一天,来到沟边不久之后,当这匹温驯的马看到他的同伴轻松地跳了过去时,他的心理发生了变化,他知道自己也一定能够跳过去。于是,他敏捷而灵巧地轻松跳过了这个障碍。
Life is much like the two horses. When we as people come up against trials or situations we just don’t feel like we can make the distance or that it just is too big and we don’t know if we’ll make it, so we balk standing on the edge trembling.
生活就像这两匹马一样。当我们遇到考验或是困境时,我们感觉到自己无法对其做出估计,或其显得太过困难,从而使我们不知道自己能否通过。因此,我们会颤抖着在困难边缘止步不前。
It’s not until we depend upon the spirit within. Then we are able to make it with ease. Until we quit looking at the obstacle or trial through our eyes, they will always seem too big for us.
我们依靠精神力量,就可以轻而易举的做到。如果我们的眼睛只看到障碍或苦难,那么这些困难永远会比我们更强大。
But there is a spirit within us that can judge the distance to the other side and will give us the strength to make it through it. As long as we let it.
但是,我们内心的精神力量能够判断出沟坎的距离,并给予我们顺利通过的力量。只要我们拥有这种力量。
It all comes to a choice whether we look for the spirit within or just stand on the edge and balk.
一切都取决于我们自己的选择,是寻找这种内心的精神力量,还是站在困难边缘不再前进。
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一个人有多大克服困难的勇气,决定了他能获得多大的成功。那么你知道勇气的英语单词是什么吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来勇气的英语单词和相关英语表达,欢迎大家一起学习。
moxie
英 [ˈmɔksi] 美 [ˈmɑksi]
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下面是读文网小编整理的关于勇气的英语好段落,欢迎大家阅读!
Courage is very important. Everyone needs it. We will meet many difficulties in our life and sometimes we will fail, but we can’t lose courage. If we lose courage, we can’t do anything, because we don’t dare to do anything; we are afraid of failure. This is my Chinese teacher me in the first class. I agree with him. For example, we don’t have the courage to hands up to say our answer, how can we know we are right or wrong. I will remember his word forever,” never lose courage .”
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培养是指以适宜的条件使繁殖;按照一定的目的长期地教育和训练;使成长。那么你知道培养的英语单词是什么吗?下面来学习一下吧。
这所学校培养出了一些第一流的学者。
The school has turned out some first-rate scholars.
培养儿童用餐时举止得体是很困难的。
It's hard to train children to behave well at the table.
我准备做一次咽喉细菌培养,以便确诊。
I am going to take a throat culture so we'll know for sure.
无限生长分化的能无限生长或分割的,用于培养中的细胞
Capable of indefinite growth or division. Used of cells in culture.
对比了组织块培养和消化培养两种培养方法。
The explant tissue culture was compared with the typsin digestion culture.
培养发散思维能力是培养创造力的重要环节。
To cultivate divergent thinking is an important part of cultivating creativity.
培养顺从的系统也培养了从众心理。
The obedience system also produces a herd instinct.
现在广泛应用于组织培养和微生物培养。
Agar gels are extensively used for growing microorganisms and tissue cultures.
苹果将自己的消费者培养成了设计鉴赏家。”
Apple trained its customers to become design connoisseurs. “
宠物的确能够帮助孩子们培养交友技能。
Certainly, pets can help children develop friendship skills.
当你的目标是用一种能培养亲密感的方式进行沟通,换用我感觉*作为开头试试。
When your goal is to communicate in a way that fosters intimacy, use statements that begin with I feelinstead 。
多次组织细胞培养实验
A number of tissue culture experiments
你可以培养她,让她变天才啊。
You can train her to be a talent.
我们的大学培养和教育了全世界最好的学生,而我们却不再欢迎他们来丰富我们的民族。
Having educated and trained the world's best students in our universities, we no longer welcome them to enrich this nation.
艺兵,他们只知道是现在,你必须培养生活技能,如木工,他们也做砖和小农业,或微型融资。
Now, you must train them with life skills, such as carpentry, making bricks and also small agriculture, or micro-financing.
我们的面临的问题在于我们是否可以通过培养孩子对数字的感觉来提高他在未来的逻辑能力。
'One of the most important questions is whether we can train a child ' s number sense to improving his future maths ability.
大学的财力有限,提供的薪酬仅能吸引水平一般的教师,在这种情况下,我们如何能培养出一流的工程师?
How can we produce top-class engineers when universities are constrained to offer salaries that can only attract mediocre staff?
尽管陆海空三军为此费了不少口舌,进行了长期的鼓动,它们却没有培养出专门从事这项工作的人才来,后来它们也没有这样做。
Despite the long period of agitation for attaches, the services had not trained man specifically for the job, nor did they ever.
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英语已经融入我们生活当中,是新时代人类不可或缺的的一门语言。想要学好英语,掌握一个正确学习方法十分重要,下面读文网小编为大家带来培养英语阅读能力的方法,希望对大家能有所帮助!
读完一篇文章之后,也许我们自以为读懂了,但是是否真地读懂了呢?拿什么作为判断阅读效果的标准呢?是否能用解答“阅读理解”题目的办法判断呢?我们平时大都是这样做的。然而,今天这套阅读理解题目错了两个,明天另一套又错了三个,后天又错了一个,阅读理解能力是提高了还是下降了呢?很难作出准确的判断。其实,因为文章和题目本身差异很大,所以相互之间根本就没有可比性。不懂得这个道理,就会经常受到答题结果的负面影响,屡屡遭受打击,进而失去信心,使阅读活动夭折。我们许多同学往往是在这个时候败下阵来的。
大量实践表明,读后写概要是一个行之有效的办法。如果写概要的过程进展顺利,可以肯定对短文的理解是到位的,反之则暴露出阅读理解能力或英语书面表达能力有欠缺,无论属于哪一方面的问题,都必须通过大量阅读,学习、欣赏别人的文章,多加训练,才能解决,即俗话所说“熟读唐诗三百首,不会吟诗也会引”的道理。
但是,写概要时要注意忠实于原文作者的本意,不要另起炉灶,写成读后感。应遵循“先易后难”、“先学习,后模仿”的原则,开始可以抄写原文中现成的、能够体现文章基本内容的主题句;经过一段时间的训练,就可以试着缩写、改写原句,直到最终自己组织句子,概括总结文段内容、中心思想、作者态度等。这一过程要自然过渡,不能急于求成,要有信心、耐心和恒心,坚持不懈,才能取得最后的胜利。
这样,我们就会逐步养成良好的阅读习惯,学会在一定时间内,面对一篇文章,读哪些主要内容,忽略哪些内容,迅速抓住文章的主旨和作者的基本观点,并体会到阅读的乐趣,一方面有利于进一步开展阅读活动,同时也为今后阅读理解答题能力的培养和提高提供了前提和保障。也许在平时的考试中,解答阅读理解题目还会出错,不要紧,不要太在意。造成这种现象的原因除了自己英语水平的因素外,也有试题本身质量的因素。但无论如何,有了每年360多篇的阅读量,比起高考试卷的阅读量来,已经相当可观了,其意义自然不言而喻。
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心理学勇气概念中的士气是指维持意志行为的具有积极主动性的动机,其就外部表现来说分为勇气、耐性、操心三种心理状态。那么你知道勇气用英语怎么说吗?下面来学习一下吧。
nerve
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