为您找到与四级英语快速阅读的方法训练相关的共200个结果:
Construct vocabulary trees from short stories or articles you are reading.
通过阅读短篇小说或文章构建词汇树形表。
Build mind maps based on the stories or articles you are reading.
以正在阅读的文章为基础构建思维导图。
Photocopy a page or an article and highlight all the words you do not understand. Look up those words and add them to your vocabulary diary.
复印一页或者是一个篇章并标出所有你不认识的单词。查字典并把它们记录在你的词汇本里面。
When you come across a word you do not understand, first try to understand based on context.
当你遇到不认识的单词的时候,首先联系单词所在的语境来推测单词的意思。
Focus on prefixes and suffixes and find examples in a text you are reading. Underline and try to understand based on the prefixes or suffixes. Try to come up with the antonyms. These are words with an opposite meaning and are often related (unhappy - happy, misinformation - information, etc.)
注意单词的前缀和后缀并从文本中寻找例子。把它们用线标出来并尝试通过前缀和后缀来推测单词的意思。也可以通过反义词来推测。例如,unhappy(不开心的)- happy(开心的),misinformation(误报)- information (信息),等等。
Read a short story and try to retell or rewrite the story using as much vocabulary from the story as possible.
朗读一篇短篇故事,并尝试使用原文中的词汇复述或重写这个故事,词汇越多越好。
Note down nouns and adjectives you do not understand. Use a thesaurus to help you find synonyms to these words. Finding synonyms will help you learn groups of words with similar meanings.
记录下你不认识的单词和形容词,使用 thesaurus.com 来帮助你找出单词的近义词,这样能够帮助你学习到许多具有相同意义的单词。
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英语四级考试听力占35%,可见听力在考试中的重要性。然而,同学们由于平时听英语的时间有限,再加上没有什么听力技巧,所以听力考试部分一直是同学们失分比较严重的环节。那么本文就来谈一下如何利用听力技巧攻克听力部分。
a)题目所涉及到的主要人物,地点等,如是场景类考题,应迅速联想起与该场景有关的词汇,全神贯注地倾听相关信息。
b)一般四个选择项的设计都会和录音内容或多或少地有点关系,以使能够造成干扰。这时,你就要比较它们之间的联系点,大胆地进行猜想,事先得到一个印象,再与听力材料结合,就会迅速找出答案。这一技巧是建立在考生有较强的阅读能力的基础上。当考生具有这一能力时,通过在播放录音前的短暂时间里对问题所设的选择项的涉及内容快速地通览一下,掌握其大意。这样,你就会有针对性,目的性地去注意听力材料中提供的信息。从而迅速地找出有效词句来,作出正确判断。例如:
选项:
A)The doctor is busy tomorrow.
B)The doctor won't see her tomorrow.
C)The doctor is busy all day today.
D)The doctor will see her today.
当你阅读了这四个选项后,你就会联想到这是关于医生的活动安排的内容。这时,你就要集中注意力在医生的日程上。请看原文:
W: When can the doctor see me?
M: He won't be free until tomorrow.
Q: What does the man mean?
你听到医生直到明天才会有空时,答案就很明显了。A)、B)、D)项都与原文所表达的意思不符。只有C)贴切。从这一点也可以看出,听力技巧的提高跟你阅读能力高低有很大关系,因此,平时还要加强阅读训练,以期能迅速理解选项意思。
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以下是小编整理的英语四级听力训练方法,希望对大家英语学习有帮助。
在英语四级的考试中,听力考试是非常关键的一部分。我们在下面的文章中,就为大家介绍了英语四级听力训练的四点方法介绍,希望能提升大家英语四级听力考试部分的成绩。
1. 播放Directions部分时,目的是让学生熟悉做题要求。在Directions部分快要结束的时候,及时将注意力转回文章开头,做好听写准备。
2. 听第一遍录音。目的是让考生对所听的短文有一个大致的了解,把握文章大意。
3. 听第二遍录音。静听并做题,考生应利用空格后的停顿时间,一边听录音,一边看文字材料,重点在空格部分,力争听懂空格处是一个短语还是一个句子,为第二遍听录音、写内容打好基础。
4. 听第二遍录音。提供考生了一次检查修改的机会。
备考大学英语四级考试的过程中进行大学英语四级听力训练是很必要的,当然考生在进行大学英语四级听力训练时需要避免一些错误的训练方法。下面就和各位考生详细的谈一谈大学英语四级听力训练时中的常见错误训练方法。
1、很多考生在进行大学英语四级听力训练时不愿对着文字材料大声朗读,认为听力就是听力,没有必要和朗读口语联系起来。其实听力考的是口头语言,口语提高了,听力也就自然而然上去了。同时朗读可以培养正确的语音语调,可以加强我们对文章的领悟力。
2、鸵鸟式听法。很多同学在做大学英语四级听力训练时没有动手的习惯,听就是听,在做题时才努力回忆与该题有关的信息。甚至有同学喜欢闭着眼睛听或者把头低下来,伏在桌子上听,并认为这样注意力更集中,但这样往往容易走神,听的效率非常低。
3、多而不精。对于已经听过的材料,很多同学都很少再听,这是一个错误的观念。在大学英语四级听力训练中片面追求练习的量,并不能有效提高做听力题时的悟性,必须用心去感受才能收到显著的效果。
4、训练时间安排不得当。听力训练需要思想高度集中,故时间安排以每天精神最佳时候为宜。时间不宜过长,每次连续听半小时到一小时就可。另外,由于听力是一种习惯成自然的技巧训练,所以最好每天安排一段时间,切忌三天打鱼,两天晒网。
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考研阅读理解文章的语法难度主要体现在词汇和长句上。对于词汇而言,考研阅读文章的词汇 一般不会超出考试大纲规定的词汇范围,有 5%左右的派生词和合成词,另外也有 2%-3%的超纲词。阅读理解真正的大敌在于长难句。考研阅读理解所选文章一般都充斥着各种长句和复杂句,其中包括并列句、多重复合句、强调句、被动句、 省略句、倒装句等。
阅读理解的考点也有一定的规律性,常见考点有首段,长难句,列举处,举例处,因果关系处,数字和年代,最高级以及绝对性词汇等。
所有考研学生都知道,在考研英语中“得阅读者得天下”。但是很多时候,阅读文章不理解,就一定做不对么?下面中公考研就教大家如何把握阅读中的主题词,让大家有效理解文章、快速解题。
在基础阶段,考研英语阅读起重要的桥梁作用。在做阅读理解的过程中,许多考生在读文章时,只关注单个单词的含义,而没有利用单词之间的语义关联来确定 文章的中心或主题的意识,从而导致阅读速度慢且效率不高,进而影响到做题的准确率。考研阅读文章的一个显著特点就是中心单一、突出,即整个文章的说明或论 述紧紧围绕一个主题展开。可以说文章的主题就是灯塔,所以考生在一开始就应该抓住,围绕主题再去读文章,事半功倍。
那么,什么是文章的主题呢?考研文章的主题往往由两到三个关键词组成,这些关键词也可称为主题词。因此,在读文章的过程中,考生们一定要有寻找主题词的 意识。一首乐曲,我们辨识它的高潮会通过它旋律的复现来捕捉,哪个旋律重复的次数最多,哪个就是最强音符。主题词也是如此,它在文章或段落中的复现率会很 高。大部分考生可能会以为复现高就是显性复现,即原词复现。其实,为了避免重复,主题词常常会以隐性复现的方式出现,如近义复现、反义复现、同根复现、指 代复现、上下义复现等。
以上谈及的是主题词的特点,概括来说有两点:一是出现频率高;二是词义复现。抓住了主题词,在选择答案时尽量选择含有主题词的选项,正确的几率就会高。但是,并不是所有出现频次高的词都能当作主题词,主题词通常是语篇中的名词、动词、形容词。
▶名词表主题
When it comes to the slowing economy, Ellen Spero isn‘t biting her nails just yet. But the 47 year old manicurist isn’t cutting, filing or polishing as many nails as she‘d like to, either. Most of her clients spend $12 to $50 weekly, but last month two longtime customers suddenly stopped showing up. Spero blames the softening economy. “I’m a good economic indicator”, she says. “I provide a service that people can do without when they‘re concerned about saving some dollars.” So Spero is downscaling, shopping at middle-brow Dillard’s department store near her suburban Cleveland home, instead of Neiman Marcus. “I don‘t know if other clients are going to abandon me, too,” she says.
文中划线名词短语为考生提供了复现信息,即使没完全读懂,考生也能确定本段的主题是“疲软的经济状况”,每句话都没离开这个主题。
▶动词表变化
All of this caused a crisis of confidence. Americans stopped taking prosperity for granted. They began to believe that their way of doing business was failing, and that their incomes would therefore shortly begin to fall as well. The mid 1980s brought one inquiry after another into the causes of America‘s industrial decline. Their sometimes sensational findings were filled with warnings about the growing competition from overseas.
动词是各种变化最明显的体现,它可以表明文中所述情况、作者态度以及情感的变化等。本段中出现的划线动词都体现了一个从好到坏的变化趋势,再结合文章话题,可以确定本段中心是:美国经济霸主地位的丧失给人们的信心带来的消极影响。
▶形容词表态度
Even before Alan Greenspan‘s admission that America’s red hot economy is cooling, lots of working folks had already seen signs of the slowdown themselves. From car dealerships to Gap outlets, sales have been lagging for months as shoppers temper their spending. For retailers, who last year took in 24 percent of their revenue between Thanksgiving and Christmas, the cautious approach is coming at a crucial time. Already, experts say, holiday sales are off 7 percent from last year‘s pace. But don’t sound any alarms just yet. Consumers seem only mildly concerned,not panicked, and many say they remain optimistic about the economy‘s long term prospects even as they do some modest belt tightening.
形容词是作者对所论述话题的态度的直接体现。以此段为例,前半部分都是关于美国经济不景气的描述,如果只看到这些,一定会认为下文也应该是一些消极方面 的描述。但在But转折之后,出现了一系列的形容词,这是词都具有积极的感情色彩,与前面的情况形成鲜明的对比,表明了作者的态度,也是本段段落中心的体 现。
虽然,在考研阅读思路中还有许多其他方式可以确定文章或段落的主题,但是当文章话题比较陌生,语言比较晦涩难懂的时候,通过找主题词来确定文章主题无疑会是一种简单有效的途径。所以,希望考生们读文章过程中树立找主题词的意识,帮助自己有效理解文章、快速解题。
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阅读理解是初中英语各类考试中的重要考点,掌握阅读理解的技巧对于提高英语成绩十分重要。下面读文网小编为大家带来初一英语阅读理解技巧,欢迎大家学习!
1、细节理解题
*此类题主要考察学生对相关信息的识别能力, 答案一般在原文中能找到。
*答题时应迅速找到它的考察点,切不可望文生义或主观臆断。
*出题中所设的干扰项一般与文中的观点截然相反,要么不符,要么未涉及,相对容易排除。
2、文章(段落)主旨大意题
Which is the best title of the passage?
The writer thinks________.
The writer wants to tell us__________.
The main idea of the passage is________.
*切忌以点代面,以偏概全。文章的首尾句及各段的首尾句往往是探察全文内容的窗口,阅读时要学会找出文章的中心句。
*在阅读过程中,可通过略读来快速把握文章的中心,阅读时视阈要宽,紧抓对主题句的搜索,按意群进行阅读,避免阅读中的出声、指读、复视或停顿。
*学会猜词、跳词阅读,以暂时记忆迅速在头脑中清晰把握文章的大意。
3、推理判断题
此类题需要透过文章信息进行深入的分析、综合、归纳等推断,需根据上下文及其内在联系对篇章进行深入的分析。
1) How many times did the tiger come into the village?
*每段的首句,含有重要的解题线索。
2) From the second paragraph we know_____.
*在把握全篇的基础上,细读这一段。
4、是非判断题
Which of the following is (NOT) true?
Which of the following descriptions about… is right?
*干扰项常常是无中生有,张冠李戴,以偏概全,扩大内容。
5、词意句意题
What does the word “…” mean in paragraph 3?
What does the sentence “…” really mean?
In the last paragraph, “…” means___.
What does the underlined word mean?
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阅读理解是高考英语的必考题型,需要考生多做练习提高阅读理解能力。下面读文网小编为大家带来高考英语阅读强化训练,欢迎同学们阅读训练。
C 主旨大意题。由文章第一段得知。
B 细节理解题。由文章第六段(women have been restricted to spend more time taking care of their home)得知。
A 词意猜测题。由文章第一段和第八段得知。
D 推理判断题。由倒数第二段得知。
D主旨大意题。
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为了帮助大家在英语四级考试中能写出优秀的英语作文,下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级作文题预测训练,供考生写作练习。
大城市生活固然好,然而房子却总是一个问题。暂不提房价高吧,有些人可能都有着没地方住或者不够住的烦恼。那么在大城市,如何解决这些住房问题呢?
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要写好英语四级考试作文,在备考阶段做好写作的练习十分重要。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级作文写作训练附范文,供考生参考学习。
How to Enhance Etiquette Education?
Etiquette education, which plays an important role in moral education, has caught more and more people’s attention. Because it is an integral part of quality-oriented education and contributes to the construction of a harmonious society.
However, due to the lack of etiquette education in schools and families as well as the bad influence of the social environment, many college students have little knowledge of etiquette, thus it is quite common to see their bad behaviors. For example, they have no respect for their professors and the old, they talk to each other loudly in the library and don’t care about what they should wear in public places.
Regarding the seriousness of this phenomenon, I think we should take the following measures to arouse university students’ etiquette awareness. First, parents should set a good example for their children at home. Second, colleges should pay attention to students’ etiquette education and open some courses relating to etiquette, and they ought to try their best to create a good campus environment at the same time.
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学习优秀英语作文范文的写作技巧,是提高四级英语写作的重要方法。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级写作专项训练附范文,供同学们写作训练。
1. 近年来空气污染严重
2. 空气污染引发的危害
3. 有什么解决办法
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英语四级长篇阅读作为四级阅读理解题中的难点,需要考生又快速阅读的能力,因此在考前加强长阅读的练习十分重要。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级长篇阅读练习题,欢迎大家阅读训练!
46. The author was advised against theimproper use of figures of speech.
47. The author’s mother taught him avaluable lesson by pointing out lots of flaws in his seemingly perfect essay.
48. A writer should polish his writingrepeatedly so as to get closer to perfection.
49. Writers may experience periods of timein their life when they just can’t produce anything.
50. The author was not much surprised whenhis school teacher marked his essay as “flawless”.
51. Criticizing someone’s speech is said tobe easier than coming up with a better one.
52. The author looks upon his mother as hismost demanding and caring instructor.
53. The criticism the author received fromhis mother changed him as a person.
54. The author gradually improved hiswriting by avoiding fact language.
55. Constructive criticism gives an authora good start to improve his writing.
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英语四级考试的长篇阅读题篇章阅读难度大,对考生的整体阅读能力有了更高的要求,为了帮助大家提高四级长篇阅读的解题技巧。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级长篇阅读冲刺练习题,供考生阅读训练。
46.11eachers can create a class bulletin board to display all the book report sandwiches after their students finish their reports.
47.Adopting the method of knowing your author,teachers can encourage students to think beyond the immediate concerns of the book.
48.Asking me students to write from their own point of view is suitable for teachers who are on the lookout for good individual creative book report ideas.
49.Retelling a story is one of the favorite creative book report ideas among students and it tells and allows for an interactive book report session.
50.Nowadays,most of book children read are those they need to read for school.
51.Teachers tend to be more imaginative and creative as kids.
52.While working on creative ideas for book reports,students will have to understand the book.
53.The creative book report ideas vary according to ages because children in different age groups have different attention span.
54.If teachers ask their students to shoot a film about a book,they should give them no fewer than two months.
55.Teachers have to divide their class into groups and give them one book each is a good creative book report ideas.
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四级长篇阅读作为阅读理解题中的难点,需要考生又快速阅读的能力,因此加强阅读训练十分重要。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级长篇阅读练习题,欢迎考生阅读训练。
46. Leslie Danzig thought making friends at one's middle age needed some reasons.
47. A well-chosen new friend can help you go in the direction that you like.
48. A few years ago the author felt lonely and depressed when she phoned her best friend in another city who was much wanted then but unavailable.
49. According to Kathleen Hall, one might feel sensitive in the first curse of making new friends.
50. Midlife friendship can help you realize your direction of life and reinforce the progress you've made in your life.
51. In Mafia Paul's book, to be a better friend, you should keep track with your fiiends, care for your friend's job, express yourself, accept her flaws and compliment your friend for her/his good dressing and job.
52. For the author, a girl friend might be the right person to under "stand her and erase her negative feeling.
53. According to Michelle Metes, midlife friendship is based on the shared values and activities
54. As a mature friend seeker, the author finds herself with enough confidence to offer and take rejection with grace.
55. With newly made friends, you can have a chance to take on a new look in your life.
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四级长篇阅读作为阅读理解的重要题型,所占总分的比重高,需要获得超高的正确率,才能不给阅读理解乃至总分拖后腿,因此需要考生在考前重视长篇阅读的练习。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语四级长篇阅读练习题,欢迎同学们阅读练习。
46. Rigoberta Menchu, the Nobel Peace Prize winner in 1992, writes preface for the book Endangered Peoples.
47. The book Endangered Peoples contents not only words, but also pictures.
48. Art Davidson's initial interest in native people was aroused by an ancient stone arrowhead he found in his childhood, which was once used by an American Indian hunter.
49. The native groups are trying very hard to balance between the ancient world and the modern world.
50. By talking with them, Art Davidson finds that the native people throughout the world desire to remain themselves.
51. Most of the Gwich'in are hunters, who live on hunting caribou.
52. Cultural Survival is an organization which aims at protecting the rights and cultures of peoples throughout the world.
53. According to Theodore MacDonald, the Cultural Survival organization .would like to develop a system of early warnings when a society's rights are to be violated.
54. The book State of the Peoples: a Global Human Rights Report on Societies in Danger describes the conditions of different native and minority groups.
55. The Gwich' in tried to stop oil companies from drilling for oil in the Arctic National Wildlife Preserve for fear that it should drive the caribou away.
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Sitting on a grassy grave, beneath one of the windows of the church, was a little girl.
With her head bent back she was gazing up at the sky and singing,
while one of her little hands was pointing to a tiny cloud
that hovered like a golden feather above her head.
The sun, which had suddenly become very bright, shining on her glossy hair,
gave it a metallic luster, and it was difficult to say what was the color, dark bronze or black.
So completely absorbed was she in watching the cloud to which her strange song or incantation seemed addressed,
that she did not observe me when I rose and went towards her.
Over her head, high up in the blue,
a lark that was soaring towards the same gauzy cloud was singing, as if in rivalry.
As I slowly approached the child,
I could see by her forehead, which in the sunshine seemed like a globe of pearl,
and especially by her complexion, that she uncommonly lovely.
Her eyes, which at one moment seemed blue-gray, at another violet,
were shaded by long black lashes, curving backward in a most peculiar way,
and these matched in hue her eyebrows,
and the tresses that were tossed about her tender throat were quivering in the sunlight.
All this I did not take in at once;
for at first I could see nothing but those quivering, glittering, changeful eyes turned up into my face.
Gradually the other features, especially the sensitive full-lipped mouth,
grew upon me as I stood silently gazing.
Here seemed to me a more perfect beauty than had ever come to me in my loveliest dreams of beauty.
Yet it was not her beauty so much as the look she gave me that fascinated me, melted me.
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