为您找到与唇亡齿寒是什么时期的成语故事相关的共4个结果:
古时候,晋献公想要裁减自己的实力和地盘,就找借口说邻近的虢(guó)国经常侵犯晋国的边境,要派兵灭了虢国。可是在晋国跟虢国之间隔着一个虞国,讨伐虢国必须经过虞地。“怎么才能顺利通过虞国呢?”晋献公问手下的大臣。大夫荀息说:“虞国国君是个目光短浅、贪图小利的人,只有咱们送他价值连城的美玉跟宝马,他不会不允许借道的。”晋献公一听有点舍不得,荀息看出了晋献公的心思,就说:“虞虢两国是唇齿相依的近邻,虢国灭了,虞国也不能独存,你的美玉宝马不过是暂时存放在虞公那里罢了。”晋献公采取了荀息的计策。
虞国国君见到这两们宝贵的礼物,顿时乐不可支,听到荀息说要借道虞国之事时,当时就满口容许下来。虞国大夫宫之奇据说后,赶快制止道:“不行,不行,虞国和虢国事唇齿相依的近邻,咱们两个小国彼此依存,有事可能自彼帮助,万一虢国灭了,我们虞国也就难保了。俗话说:‘唇亡齿寒’,不嘴唇,牙齿也保不住啊!借道给晋国万万使不得。”虞公说:“人家晋国是大国,当初顺便送来美玉宝马和咱们交朋友,难道咱们借条道路让他们走走都不行吗?”宫之奇连声叹气,知道虞国离灭亡的日子不远了,于是就带着一家老小离开了虞国。
果然,晋国军队借道虞国,覆灭了虢国,随后又把亲自迎接晋军的虞公抓住,灭了虞国。 故事出自《左传·僖公五年》。成语“唇亡齿寒”,比喻双方关系密切,相互依存。
During the Spring and Autumn Period (707 - 476 B.C.), Duke Xian of the State of Jin Wanted to expand his position of strength and sphere of influence. Therefore he would like to send his troops to destroy the State of Guo on the pretest that the State of Guo often encroached on theborders of the State of Jin. But there was a third state, the State of Yu,between the State of Jin and the State of Guo, and the Jin army had to cross the State of Yu before it could reach the State of Guo . "How can my army cross the State of Yu without a hitch?" Duke Xian of the State of Jin asked his ministers.Xun Xi , one of the ministers, said, "The monarch of the State of Yu is short - sighted and covets small advantages. If we give him priceless precious stones and fine horses, it is not unlikely that he will allow our army to pass through his country. " Seeing that Duke Xian of the State of Jin was a little bit grudging, Xun Xi continued to say, "The State of Yu and the State of Guo are neighbor stated as closely related as lips and teeth. The State of Yu cannot exist independently if the state of Guo is destroyed. Your precious stones and fime hores are just left in the care of the monarch of the State of Yu." So Duke Xian of the State of Jin accepted Xun Xi's plan. When the monarch of Yu saw the precious gifts, he was elated,and readily promised to let the Jin army pass through his state. Hearing the news, Gong Zhiqi, one of the ministers as the State of Yu, hastened to admonish the monarch, saying," That won't do.For the State of Yu and the State of Guo are neighbor states as closely related as lips and teeth. Our two small states are interdependent, and can help cach other when problems crop up .If the State of Guo were destroyed, it would be difficult for our State of Yu to continue to exist. As the common saying goes, if the lips are gone ,the teeth will be cold, The teeth can hardly be kept if the lips are gone. So it won't do at all to allow the Jin army pass our state." The monarch of the State of Yu said," The State of Jin is a big state. Now they here specially to present gifts to us with the intention of being on friendly terms with us. Under suchcircumstances, how can we refuse to allow them to pass through our state?" Hearing this, Gong Zhiqi sighed repeatedly. Knowing that the State of Yu would soon be destroyed, Gong Zhiqi left the State of Yu together with his whole family.
As expected, the troops of the State of Jin, allowed to pass through the State of Yu, destroyed the State of Guo and on their return trip captured the monarch of the State of Yu who went out personally to meet them, thus destroying the State of Yu as Well.
This story appears in the chapter " The Fifth Year of Duke Xi " in Zuo zhuan,the famous commentary by Zuo Qiuming on The Spring and Autumn Annals. The set phrase " if the lips are gone, the teeth will be cold " is used to mean that two persons or things share a common lot and that is one fails ,the other is in danger.
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摘要:不管你正在面临什么问题,即使是最幸运的人也会遇到困难时期。不管是经济问题或者只是倒霉的一天,关键在于我们要在不顺的环境里找到正能量!
No matter what problem you're facing, tough times happen to the best of us. Whether it's financial trouble or just an overall bad day, finding positivity in a daunting situation is the key to overcoming it. It may be hard to look on the bright side, especially when things aren't going as expected, but everything passes in time. If you need a boost of happiness to help you through the day, be sure to remember these things:
不管你正在面临什么问题,即使是最幸运的人也会遇到困难时期。不管是经济问题或者只是倒霉的一天,关键在于我们要在不顺的环境里找到正能量!有时候,我们很难凡事都往好处想,特别是在事情进展不顺的时候,但是一切都会过去的。如果你需要一点幸福感来支撑你度过今天,记住以下这些事情:
1. Accept it.
接受现实。
Although it may seem challenging to accept a negative situation, it's your best bet in moving toward a resolution. You can't change what already happened; you can only focus on how to improve the circumstances now.
虽然让你接受一个消极的境遇很有挑战性,但这是让你找到解决方案的最好的措施了。你不能改变已经发生的事情,你只能集中精力寻找改善情况的方法。
2. Don't compare yourself to others.
不要拿自己和别人比。
According to a quote from Steven Furtick, "The reason why we struggle with insecurity is because we compare our behind the scenes with everyone's highlight reel." When you're struggling through a tough situation, comparing yourself is the last thing you should be doing. You have no idea what struggles another person could be going through, so instead of comparing, you should look at the happiness within yourself.
作家史蒂文·富蒂克说过:“我们缺乏安全感,是因为我们总是拿自己不好的地方与别人的长处对比。” 当你在艰难的环境里挣扎的时候,你最不该做的事儿就是和别人比较。你根本不知道其他人正在经历什么样的挣扎,所以与其比较,不如多关注一下自己的快乐。
3. Don't waste time dwelling on it.
不要浪费时间老是想着问题。
Dwelling on a problem can only make it bigger than it already is. Not only will you feel worse in the long run, but also, you'll lose valuable time when you could be working toward a solution. Don't let a bad situation get the best of you — take steps to let it go.
老想着一个问题只会让问题变得比实际更严重。你不仅会觉得越来越糟糕,而且你浪费了本可以用来想出解决方案的宝贵时间。不要让坏情况阻碍你,随它去吧。
4. Make a plan of action.
制定一个行动计划。
The best way to overcome a negative time is to be determined to find a way out of it. If you don't like the way something is, do what you can in your power to change it. In financial situations, you can work on a budget and prioritize your costs. In a fight with a loved one, you can take some time to cool down and amend things by talking it out.
度过困难时期的最佳方法就是下定决心战胜它。如果你不喜欢某件事,发挥你的力量来改变它吧。对于经济问题,你可以做一个预算并安排一下各项开销的顺序。如果是跟爱人吵架了,你要花点时间来冷静一下,然后把问题说出来才能解决它。
5. Recognize positive things in your life.
发现你生活中积极的事物。
While it may feel like your world is crashing around you, this rough time does not, ultimately, define your life. From family to being healthy, it's best to recognize the positive things in your life. It definitely helps ease the pain of a negative situation.
你可能觉得自己的世界都要崩塌了,但是一次这样的艰难时刻并不会定义你的人生。不管是一个美满的家庭或是自己的健康,最好要发现你生活中这些积极的事物,这绝对可以帮助你减轻在困难环境里的痛苦。
6. Acknowledge you're not alone.
明白自己不是一个人在战斗。
Having a support system is essential for any tough moment. Family members, significant others, and best friends are the people you should confide in when going through a distressing time. These people are the ones who know you best and can give you advice from an outside perspective. Besides, it doesn't hurt having someone you love and care for in your corner rooting you on.
在困难的时候,一个强大的后援团是很重要的。家人、另一半或者好朋友都是你在经历痛苦时可以倾诉的人。这些人是最懂你的人,可以从旁观者的角度来给你一些建议。而且,让你爱的人或者你关心的人给你一点支持,总不会有什么坏处。
7. Learn from it.
从中学习。
There's always something to be learned from every experience you go through, good or bad. Take some time to reflect on the situation, how you reacted, and what you can do if you ever go through it again. Collecting all this knowledge could even help you avoid the situation in the future or assist a friend who is going through something similar.
无论好坏,你总能从每次经历中学习到一些事情。花些时间来反思一下当时的处境、你是如何应对的还有如果重头来一次,你会怎么做?前事不忘,后事之师,以后你还能帮助遇到相同情况的朋友呢。
8. Look to the future.
展望未来。
Now that all is said and done, it's time to start looking ahead to the future. Leave the past behind you, and begin looking to a brighter tomorrow. Change begins and ends with you, and clinging to a past event won't help alter it. Work on building a better future for yourself; it all starts with a positivemindset.
该说的该做的都完成了,现在是时候开始展望未来了。抛开过去,开始眺望一个更加灿烂的明天!你决定自己生活里的一切变化,沉溺过去是不会帮助你改变处境的。努力为自己建造更美好的未来;一切从一个积极的心态开始!
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在中国,给孩子讲故事的常常是女性,可能正因为这种东方教育的传统模式,我们在对中小学开展阅读状况调查时吃惊地发现:爱读书的几乎都是女生;而男生,则更多会把课余时间用来做体育运动和其他游戏。
不管引起这种读者性别严重失衡的原因究竟在哪里,父亲这个教育者的角色,在早期阅读中都绝对是举足轻重的,因为性别的不同会让父母选择的读物也有很大不同,比如,母亲往往会喜欢那些细腻动人的故事,而父亲会更偏向于选择那些幽默的、有知识的或是有思想内涵的故事。即便是选择同一本读物,父亲和孩子共读的方式也和母亲很不相同。对一个孩子来说,得到多种类型的阅读体验是非常重要的。
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摘录:当你的薪水并不高时,从现在开始为之后的50年存钱,可能在你的优先列表里并不重要。即使是薪水里的5%,你也会感觉像是一笔巨款——有人愿意将这笔钱花在为住更好的房子和开更好的车子上。但是这样想想:从23岁开始,即使你每个时期只存60美元,到你65岁退休的时候,你就存了超过35万美元了。
When you were a kid, you probably imagined what life would be like when you were finally done with school, living on your own, and earning your own money. Chances are you imagine it being a bit more fun than the reality — what’s with all of these bills that keep coming in, anyway?
The truth is, your 20s are often touted as the best time of your life, but quite a few people would take exception to that. Trying to figure out your career, money, relationships, and all of the other things that come with adulthood is enough to make you want to crawl back into your childhood bed and pull the covers over your head. The good news is that you will get through it, though, and if you keep a few pieces of advice in mind, your 20s actually can be the best time of your life.
孩提时,你可能会想象当你结束了校园生活,独自居住,自己赚钱养活自己的时候,生活会是什么样子。想象总是比现实有趣一些——究竟是为何有了这般想象呢?
事实是这样的,你20多岁的时光经常被赋予为生命中最好的年华,然而,能在这个阶段达到心之所向的人是很少的。作为成年人,你试着估算下自己的职业,金钱,人际关系,以及身边的其他东西,就会足以让你羞愧得想爬回孩童时期的床上,用被子捂住自己的头。尽管如此,如果你脑中有一些好的人生计划,你将会顺利度过这一起,你20多岁的年华也会真正成为生命中最美好的时光。
1.Take Your Career Seriously
“I’m keeping my options open.” How many times have you heard that? Or are you saying it yourself, as you bounce from job to job — or taking low-paying gigs — while you look for the next perfect opportunity? While on the one hand, your 20s is the time to try new things and figure out what you want to do when you “grow up,” it’s also when you’re building the foundation for your career going forward.
Author Meg Jay notes that your 20s are a defining period, since about 70 percent of wage growth happens in the first 10 years of your career. Now is the time to get serious and find the best job that you can. It also means putting in the time to expand your career options; for example, if you’ve decided on a career in nursing, now is the time to get that advanced degree to increase your earning power going forward and your attractiveness to employers.
认真对待你的职业
“我一直保持着开放的心态”这句话你听过多少次了?在你一次次跳槽,拿着低廉的薪水,寻求下一次完美的工作机会时,你对自己也说过这句话?然而从一个方面来说,你的二十多岁是去尝试新东西,弄清楚“成长”中,什么是你想要的时机,同样也是你建立事业根基的时候。
作家Meg Jay说到,你的20多岁一段决定性时光,因为有70%的工资增长发生在你职业生涯的前十年。现在是时候尽你所能严肃认真找到好工作了。这样意味着花时间扩大你的职业选择,比如,你已经决定了护士行业,现在就是时候提升硬件技能,吸引招聘人员的眼球。
2.Your Relationships Will Change — And That’s Okay
Your life and priorities are changing — and so are your friends. People are focusing on their careers, getting married, and (gasp!) having babies. As you move through your 20s, relationships will change, and you’ll probably see your circle of friends shrink. The good news, though, is that the friends you stay closest to are usually really great friends.
Writer Katie Racine calls this the “natural exodus” of friendship in your 20s, and it happens to everyone. So keep in touch with your old friends, but be open to new relationships — ones that don’t revolve around late-night keg parties and final exams.
你的人际关系会发生变化——没关系 这是正常的
你的生活,以及重要的事会发生变化——也包括你的朋友。大家会把注意力放在职业,婚姻和生小孩问题上。当你步入20多岁时,人家关系会发生变化,你也可能看到朋友圈“缩水”。尽管如此,好的方面是,那时与你走的最近的朋友才是真正的好朋友。
作家Katie Racine把这种现象称为20多岁时期的友谊“自然外流”现象,这种现象发生在每一个人身上。所以与你的老友保持联系,但是对新的关系保持开放心态——不要把重心放在深夜小型聚会和期末考试上。
3.Your Health Is Important — Guard It
It’s easy to think you’re invincible when you’re in your 20s. Many of the health issues that plague older people haven’t taken hold yet. But what you do now can prevent serious issues down the road. Not to mention, now that you’re responsible for paying for your own health care, you want to keep those costs down. That means doing your best to eat a healthy diet, making exercise a part of your life, and getting to know your doctor.
The American Academy of Family Physicians recommends that somethings see a doctor to get baseline measurements of their health to both identify potential problems in the future, and build a relationship with him or her, so you can feel comfortable getting help when you need it later.
你的健康非常重要——一定确保这一点
当你二十多岁的时候,你很容易认为自己坚不可摧。很多健康问题都困扰着老年人没法应对。那么现在你做的是预防在健康这条道路上会出现的严重问题。更不用说,你现在为自己买下的医疗保健保险,你想在这方面减少花费,这就意味着你应该膳食合理,业余时间要有锻炼,并且要拜访医生。
美国家庭医生学会表示,有时去看医生为了健康寻求基础性的办法,确定将来会出现的潜在问题,并且与医生们建立了友好关系,将来在你需要就健康问题寻求帮助时,你会意识到之前的准备会让你特别方便解决这些问题。
4.Save for Retirement
When your salary isn’t that high, the idea of saving money for 50 years from now might feel low on the priority list. Even just 5 percent of your salary feels like a big chunk of change — one that could be spent on a better apartment or car. But consider this: Starting at age 23, even if you put as little as $60 per pay period , by the time you retire at age 65, you could have more than $350,000.
If you start putting money away from your first paycheck, you won’t miss it, so just do it. when you are 70, you’ll thank your 23-year-old self.
为退休做储蓄
当你的薪水并不高时,从现在开始为之后的50年存钱,可能在你的优先列表里并不重要。即使是薪水里的5%,你也会感觉像是一笔巨款——有人愿意将这笔钱花在为住更好的房子和开更好的车子上。但是这样想想:从23岁开始,即使你每个时期只存60美元,到你65岁退休的时候,你就存了超过35万美元了。
如果你已经开始存第一笔钱了,就不要停下来,继续做下去。当你70岁的时候,你一定会感谢23岁的自己。
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