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Edith Cavell was born in a little English village.
伊迪丝.卡维尔出生在英国一个小山村里。
She was a clever, hard-working girl and did well atschool,
她是个既聪明又勤奋的女孩,在学校里表现出色,
especially in music and French.
尤其是在音乐和法语方面。
After she left school,
离开学校之后,
her first job was to look after the children of a rich family in Belgium.
她的第一份工作是替一位富有的比利时人照顾孩子。
The language they spoke was French,
他们说法语,
so she found that her school studies were useful.
因此伊迪丝觉得她在学校里学到的东西派上了用场。
She,in turn,taught the children to speak English and to play the piano.
反过来,她耐心地教孩子们说英语,弹钢琴。
After hearing that her father was seriously ill,
听到父亲病重的消息后,
Edith returned home to look after him. She then decided to become a nurse.
伊迪丝回到家里去照顾他.那时,她下决心要当一名护士。
Then for five years she worked in an English hospital
后来,她在一家英国医院里工作了五年。
where she proved to be highly professional at her job.
她在工作中表现出了很高的专业技能。
A Belgian doctor was so impressed
一位比利时医生对她印象深刻
that he invited her to his country to organize a training school for nurses.
并邀请她去比利时组织一个护士培训学校。
The First World War broke out in 1914
1914年,第一次世界大战爆发,
and Edith Cavell's school of nursing became a hospital.
伊迪丝.卡维尔的护士学校变成了一所医院。
She remained there to look after the sick and wounded soldiers.
她留在那里照顾生病和受伤的士兵们,
Edith treated them with kindness.
对他们充满爱心。
Between November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped
从1914年11月到1915年 8月期间,她秘密地帮助
about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners escape from the Germans.
大约200名士兵和囚犯从德国人手中逃脱。
Later the German army found out what Edith had done and they arrested her.
后来,德国敌人发现了伊迪丝的举动,于是逮捕了她。
Finally,the Germans killed her,but they could not kill her memory.
伊迪丝最后被德国人杀害,但人们永远不会忘记她。
A beautiful statue has been built in Trafalgar Square, London,
人们在伦敦的特拉法尔加广场建造了一个美丽的雕塑,
in honor of the brave English nurse.
以纪念这位勇敢的英国护士。
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Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
1. go on vacation 去度假
2.stay at home 待在家里
3.go to the mountains 去爬山
4. go to the beach 去海滩
5. visit museums 参观博物馆
6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营
7.quite a few 相当多
8.study for 为……而学习
9.go out 出去
10.most of the time 大部分时间
11. taste good 尝起来很好吃
12.have a good time 玩得高兴Xk b 1.C om
13. of course 当然
14.feel like 给……的感觉;感受到
15.go shopping 去购物
16.in the past 在过去
17. walk around 四处走走
18. because of 因为
19. one bowl of… 一碗……
20. the next day 第二天
21. drink tea 喝茶
22. find out 找出; 查明
23. go on 继续
24.take photos 照相
25. something important 重要的事
26. up and down 上上下下
27. come up 出来
28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物
29. taste + adj. 尝起来……
30. look+adj. 看起来……
31.nothing…but+动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有
32.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……
33. arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地
34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事
35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 /
36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事
37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/
38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事
39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
40. want to do sth. 想去做某事
41. start doing sth. 开始做某事
42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
43. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事
45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢?
46. so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于……
47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
1 help with housework 帮助做家务
2 on weekends 在周末
3 how often 多久一次
4 hardly ever 几乎从不
5 once a week 每周一次
6 twice a month 每月两次
7 every day 每天
8 be free 有空 ww w .Xkb1.coM
9 go to the movies 去看电影
10 use the Internet 用互联网
11 swing dance 摇摆舞
12 play tennis 打网球
13 stay up late 熬夜;睡得很晚
14 at least 至少
15 have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课
16 go to bed early 早点睡觉
17 play sports 进行体育活动
18 be good for 对……有好处
19 go camping 去野营
20 not…at all 一点儿也不……
21 in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间
22 the most popular 最受欢迎的
23 such as 比如;诸如
24 old habits die hard 积习难改
25 go to the dentist 去看牙医
26 morn than 多于;超过
27 less than 少于
28 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
29 How about…? ......怎么样?/ ……好不好?
30 want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
31 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句? ……有多少……?
32 主语+find+that从句. ……发现……
33 spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光
34 It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
35 ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事
36 by doing sth. 通过做某事
37 What’s your favorite……? 你最喜爱的……是什么?
38 the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
1. . more outgoing 更外向
2. as…as… 与……一样……
3. the singing competition 唱歌比赛
4. be similar to 与……相像的/类似的
5. the same as 和……相同;与……一致
6. be different from 与……不同
7. care about 关心;介意
8. be like a mirror 像一面镜子
9. the most important 最重要的
10. as long as 只要;既然
11. bring out 使显现;使表现出
12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩
13. reach for 伸手取
14. in fact 事实上;实际上
15. make friends 交朋友
16. the other 其他的
17. touch one’s heart 感动某人
18. be talented in music 有音乐天赋
19. be good at 擅长…… wwW. x kB 1.c Om
20. be good with 善于与……相处
21. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣
22. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
23. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
24. want to do sth. 想要做某事
25. as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……
26. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……的。
形容词和副词的比较级、最高级
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:1)原级(不作比较),修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really;2)比较级,表示“较……”或“更……”的意思(两者之间进行比较), 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a lot,a little;3)最高级,表示“最……”的意思(三者或三者以上作比较),形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the,后面可带in(of)短语来什么比较的范围。 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化: 构 成 方 法 原 级 比 较 级 最 高 级 单音 节词 和部 分双 音节 词 一般在词尾加-er或-est high short higher shorter highest shortest 以字母e词尾的词,加-r或-st late fine later finest latest finest
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母,再加-er或-est hot big thin fat hotter bigger thinner fatter hottest biggest thinnest fattest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先把“y”改为“i”,再加 -er或-est funny easy early funnier easier earlier funniest easiest earliest
多音节词和部分双音节词 在词前加more或most beautiful athletic outgoing more beautiful more athletic more outgoing most beautiful most athletic most outgoing
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化:
原 级 比较级 最高级
good/well better best
bad/badly worse worst
many/much more most
little less least
far farther(更远) further(更深远) farthest(最远) furthest(最深远)
as…(原级)as与……一样……
not as/so…as不如
Liming is as tall as Jim. Jack runs as fast as Tom. Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than Lucy.
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?
1. movie theater 电影院
2. close to… 离……近
3. clothes store 服装店
4. in town 在镇上
5. so far 到目前为止
6. 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车10分钟的路程
7. talent show 才艺表演
8. in common 共同;共有
9. around the world 世界各地;全世界
10. more and more…… 越来越……
11. and so on 等等
12. all kinds of…… 各种各样的
13. be up to 是……的职责;由……决定
14. not everybody 并不是每个人
15. make up 编造(故事、谎言等)
16. play a role in… 在……方面发挥作用/有影响
17. for example 例如
18. take…seriously 认真对待
19. give sb. sth . 给某人某物
20. come true (梦想、希望)实现;达到
21. Can I ask you some…? 我能问你一些……吗?
22. How do you like…? 你认为……怎么样?
23. Thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢。
24. What do you think of…? 你认为……怎么样?
25. much+ adj./adv.的比较级 ……得多
26. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事
27. play a role in doing sth 在做某事方面扮演重要的角色
28. one of+可数名词的复数 ……之一
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?
1. talk show 谈话节目
2. game show 游戏节目
3. soap opera 肥皂剧
4. go on 发生
5. watch a movie 看电影
6. a pair of 一双;一对x k b 1.c o m
7. try one’s best 尽某人最大努力
8. as famous as 与……一样有名
9. have a discussion about 就……讨论
10. one day 有一天
11. such as 例如
12. dress up 打扮;梳理
13. take sb.’s place 代替;替换
14. do a good job 干得好
15. something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西
16. interesting information 有趣的资料
17. one of…… 之一
18. look like 看起来像
19. around the world 全世界
20. a symbol of ……的象征
21. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
22. plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事
23. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
24. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
25. expect to do sth. 盼望做某事
26. How about doing…? 做……怎么样?
27. be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事
28. try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事动词不定式做宾语
29. think of 认为
30. learn from 从……获得;向……学习
31. find out 查明;弄清楚
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.
1. grow up 成长;长大
2. every day 每天
3. be sure about 对……有把握
4. make sure 确信;务必
5. send…to… 把……送到……
6. be able to能
7. the meaning of ……的意思
8. different kinds of 不同种类的
9. write down 写下;记下
10. have to do with 关于;与……有关系
11. take up 开始做;学着做
12. hardly ever 几乎不;很少
13. too…to… 太……而不能……/太……以至于不能
14. be going to+动词原形 打算做某事
15. practice doing 练习做某事
16. keep on doing sth. 不断地做某事
17. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
18. finish doing sth. 做完某事
19. promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事
20. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
21. remember to do sth. 记住做某事
22. agree to do sth. 同意做某事
23. love to do sth. 喜爱做某事
24. want to do sth. 想要做某事
Unit7 Will people have robots?
1. on computer 在电脑上
2. on paper 在纸上
3. live to do 200 years old 活动200岁
4. free time 空闲时间
5. in danger 处于危险之中
6. on the earth 在地球上
7. play a part in sth. 参与某事
8. space station 太空站
9. look for 寻找
10. computer programmer 电脑编程员
11. in the future 在未来
12. hundreds of 许多;成百上千
13. the same…as… 与……一样
14. over and over again 多次;反复地
15. get bored 感到厌烦的
16. wake up 醒来
17. fall down 倒塌
18. will+动词原形 将要做……
19. fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多……
20. less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多……
21. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
22. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见
23. such+名词(词组) 如此……
24. play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事 w W w.x K b 1. c o m
25. There will be + 主语+其他 将会有……
26. There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事
27. make sb. do sth.
28. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
29. try to do sth. 尽力做某事
30. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……的。
Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
milk shake奶昔
turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
pour…into…把……倒入……
a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶
a good idea好主意
on Saturday在星期六
cut up切碎
put…into…把……放入……
one more thing还有一件事
a piece of一片/张/段/首……
at this time在这时
a few一些;几个
fill… with…用……把……装满
cover…with…用……覆盖……
one by one一个接一个;逐个;依次
a long time很长时间
how many+可数名词复数 多少……
how much+不可数名词 多少……
It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到(某人)做某事的时间了 First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……
want + to do sth.想要做某事
forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事
how + to do sth.如何做某事
need+to do sth.需要做某事
make+宾语+形容词 使……怎样
let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事
Unit9 Can you come to my party?
1. on Saturday afternoon在周六下午
2. prepare for为……做准备
3. go to the doctor去看医生
4. have the flu患感冒
5. help my parents帮助我的父母
6. come to the party来参加聚会
7. another time其他时间
8. last fall去年秋天
9. go to the party去聚会
10. hang out常去某处;泡在某处
11. the day after tomorrow后天
12. the day before yesterday前天
13. have a piano lesson上钢琴课
14. look after照看;照顾
15. accept an invitaton接受邀请
16. turn down an invitation拒绝邀请
17. take a trip去旅行
18. at the end of this month这个月末
19. look forward to盼望;期待
20. the opening of… ……的开幕式/落成典礼
21. reply in writing书面回复
22. go to the concert去听音乐会
23. not…until直到……才
24. meet my friend会见我的朋友
25. visit grandparents拜访祖父母
26. study for a test为考试学习新|课 |标| 第| 一|网
27. have to不得不
28. too much homework太多作业
29. do homework做家庭作业
30. go to the movies去看电影
31. after school放学后
32. on the weekend在周末
33. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
34. what引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)! What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)! help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事
35. be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤
36. see sb. do sth.
37. see sb.doing sth.
38. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式
39. have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对
40. look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事
41. reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人
42. What’s today?今天是什么日子?
43. What’s the date today?
44. What day is it today?
Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!
1. stay at home 待在家里
2. take the bus 乘公共汽车
3. tomorrow night 明天晚上
4. have a class party 进行班级聚会
5. half the class 一半的同学
6. make some food 做些食物
7. order food 订购食物
8. have a class meeting 开班会
9. at the party 在聚会上
10. potato chips 炸土豆片,炸薯条
11. in the end 最后
12. make mistakes 犯错误
13. go to the party 去参加聚会
14. have a great/good 玩得开心
15. give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建议
16. go to college 上大学
17. make(a lot of)money 赚(许多)钱
18. travel around the world 环游世界
19. get an education 得到教育
20. work hard 努力工作
21. a soccer player 一名足球运动员
22. keep…to oneself 保守秘密
23. talk with sb. 与某人交谈
24. in life 在生活中
25. be angry at/about sth. 因某事生气
26. be angry with sb. 生某人的气
27. in the future 在将来
28. run away 逃避;逃跑
29. the first step 第一步 新 课 标 第 一 网
30. in half 分成两半
31. solve a problem 解决问题
32. school clean-up 学校大扫除
33. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
34. give sb. sth. 给某人某物
35. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
36. too…to do sth. 太……而不能做某事
37. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
38. advise sb. to do sth. 劝告某人做某事
39. It’s best (not) to do sth. 最好(不)做某事
40. need to do sth. 需要做某事
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Different students like different ways to go to school. As for me, I like to go to school on foot the most. There are four reasons.
Firstly, my home is not far away from my school. It takes me only twenty minutes to get to school. Secondly, the traffic on my way to school is heavy. There are a lot of bikes, buses and cars. I think it's safe to go to school on foot. Thirdly, I think walking is a kind of sport. It’s good for my health. Finally, I can listen to my MP3 when I am walking. It's fantastic, but a little dangerous.
These are the reasons why I like to go to school on foot the most. What about you?
不同的人喜欢用不同的方式去学校。至于我,我最喜欢走路去学校,有四个理由:
首先,我家离学校不远。只要二十分钟就到学校了。第二,去学校路上的交通太拥挤了。有很多自行车,巴士和私家车。我觉得走路去学校很安全。第三,在我看来,走路也是一直运动。对我的健康有好处。最后,我可以一边走路一边听我的MP3。真是太棒了,不过就是有点危险。
这就是为什么我最喜欢走路上学的原因。你呢?
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想要学好初中英语,那么坚持每天的英语美文晨读是很多人都推荐的学习方法。下面读文网小编为大家带来精选的初中英语晨读美文,供大家阅读欣赏!
Have you ever been around someone who immediately put you at ease? Perhaps you may be one of those people who others feel safe around.
有没有遇到过那么个人,只要他/她在你身边,你立即就觉得安心?或许你就是让别人觉得安心的那么一个人。
What is the common thread in people who emanate warmth? Some may think it is related to personality or physical appearance. But this does little to explain why bright beacons of light can be found anywhere. Essence has nothing to do with our exterior.
那些气场中自带温暖的人有哪些共性呢?一些人也许认为这与性格或外貌有关。但这基本解释不了为什么明亮的灯塔之光四处可见。本质与我们的外在无关。
I like to believe the common thread is a universal trait we are all able to tap into. When we see the truth of who we are and wholeheartedly love every part of that truth, we automatically shine. When we embrace our essence and live in congruence with who we are, we radiate peace.
我愿意相信这个共性是我们都能够触及的、普遍存在的品质。当我们欣赏自己的本质并全心全意热爱着这一切的时候,我们自然而然就会出类拔萃。当我们欣然接受自己的本质并遵循本心来生活的时候,我们会自带平和的光环。
Every day we can choose to wake up and see the gift of getting to be who we are. When we decide to live from this way of "being," it becomes easy to see this same light and gift in everyone — even those who may not yet see it in themselves.
每一天,我们都可以选择一醒来就欣赏做自己这一项天赋。当我们决定以“本性”来生活的时候,在每个人身上,甚至是那些可能还没有开始欣赏自身本性的人身上,我们变得很容易就能看到同样的光芒和天赋了。
The benefits of self-love are many. What I know to be true without a doubt in my heart, is that we are all capable of giving this gift to ourselves.
自爱的益处有很多。我所知道的真相就是,我们都能赋予自己这项天赋,这一点我深信不疑。
These words help me remember why embracing my essence is always the best thing to do. Perhaps this may resonate with where you are.
这些话让我想起欣然接受自己的本质始终是上策的原因。或许这也会与你产生共鸣。
When you love who you are,
当你爱自己的时候,
you become a conduit of light.
你会成为一道光。
Just drop into your heart space,
只需触及心房,
and live life from this view.
并遵循本心来生活。
For all of this doing
做这一切
is not who you are.
无关你是谁。
Listen to your heart’s soft whisper,
聆听内心轻柔的呢喃,
this voice will show you the way.
她会告诉你方法。
Live life from your essence
遵循本性来生活
is what she will say.
她会这样告诉你。
See the light in yourself,
欣赏自身的光芒,
and your world will be bright.
你的世界都会变得明亮。
There is no need to worry,
没必要担心,
you are exactly as you should be;
你正是自己本来的模样;
remember to love who you are,
记得爱自己,
and love you will see.
爱自己欣赏的一切。
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读优秀范文,学习写作技巧,是写好初中英语作文的最好方法。下面读文网小编为大家带来初中英语优秀作文范文,供同学们参考学习。
I spent this summer vacation in quite a different way. I used to run about every day in previous summer vacations, but this summer vacation I simply could not afford to do so. I would soon be in the last year of my high-school education and would after graduation be up against the college entrance examinations. Though those examinations were still a year away, I had to start early to make myself well prepared by reviewing all those things I had learned at school and this summer vacation was the ideal time for me to do this. At first I was rather dismayed at the thought of this, but later I thought it was better this way because by working hard this summer I could count on endless happy summers to come. With this in mind I then set to work like anything and only occasionally went out for a change or did some physical. I was not at all bored by this kind of life, for I was sustained by a hope.
我度个了一个与众不同的暑假。我在以前的暑假习惯每天去跑步,但是这个暑假我几乎没有能力去做。我将要在高中度过我最后一年,然后为了毕业后的大学入学考试而努力。虽然这些考试离我还有一年,我不得不早做准备,以最佳的状态,通过复习我所有在学校学的东西。这个暑假正是我做这些事情的黄金时间。一开始我对我这样的想法很气馁,但是一段时间后我想这个办法很好因为通过暑假的努力我能收集到无穷的来自这个暑假的快乐。正因为这个在我心中,我就开始我计划的工作,只是偶尔出去做些运动。我一点也不觉得我现在的生活无聊,因为有一个希望在支撑着我。
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父亲节马上就要来了,那么你想知道有关父亲节的英语作文要怎么写吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来父亲节初中英语作文,希望对你有所帮助!
Today I was at the shopping mall and I spent a lot of time reading the Father's Day cards. They all had a special message that in some way or another reflected how I feel about you. Yet as I selected and read, and selected and read again, it occurred to me that not a single card said what I really want to say to you.
You'll soon be 42 years old, Dad, and you and I will have had 55 Father's Days together. I haven't always been with you on Father's Day nor have I been with you for all of your birthdays. It wasn't because I didn't want to be with you. I've always been with you in my heart but sometimes life gets in the way.
看了有关父亲节初中英语作文这篇文章
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阅读理解是学习初中英语的基础能力,只有提高英语阅读能力才能快速提高英语成绩。下面读文网小编为大家带来初中英语阅读强化练习题,供同学们参考练习。
( ) 61. Jim's birthday is .
A. October 8 B. October 18 C. December 8th D. December 18th
( ) 62. Jim's favorite movies are .
A. comedies B. action movies C. thrillers D. A and B
( ) 63. Jim goes to bed at .
A. 10:30 B. 10:13 C. 10:00 D. 3:10
( ) 64. Does Jim do his homework on his birthday?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. No, he isn't. D. I don't know.
( ) 65. How is Jim on his birthday?
A. Tired. B. Happy but not tired. C. Tired but happy. D. Happy.
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要学好初中英语,首先就要提高英语阅读能力。下面读文网小编为大家带来初中英语阅读强化练习题附答案,欢迎同学阅读练习。
1. Most American are busy_________ for their homes on Saturdays.
A. doing sports B. doing housework C. watching TV D. shopping
2. Most people like to do shopping _______.
A. on weekends B. on Sundays C. every day D. every week
3. In America, most people enjoy shopping in ____.
A. supermarkets B. shops C. the stores D. shopping malls
4. People don’t have to worry about rain or wind, because the mall is _______.
A. under one roof B. on the ground floor
C. in the open air D. without roof
5. In a shopping mall, you can find ________ to park your car.
A. a big house B. a place C. a small shop D. a room
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想知道初中的英语日记要怎么写吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来初中英语日记范文,供大家参考学习。
I live very happily today! in the morning, it is very fine! then i climb the mountain with family, the air on the mountain is very fresh, the flowers plants and trees on the mountain all seem extremely beautiful. in the afternoon, i go to friends home to play, the friend entertains me warmly, show me a lot of books of his , has listened to his cd for me , then also ask me to eat a sumptuous dinner. coming back home in the evening, family and i sat and watched tv together, we are returning and eating the fruit while chatting, the whole family is happy and harmonious!
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要学好初中英语,坚持英语晨读能够很好地提高阅读能力。下面是读文网小编为大家带来初中英语晨读美文精选,希望大家喜欢!
Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability.
Their chief use for delight, is in privateness and retiring;
for ornament, is in discourse;
and for ability, is in the judgement and disposition of business.
For expert men can execute, and perhaps judge of particulars, one by one;
but the general counsels, and the plots and marshalling of affairs,
come best from those that are learned.
To spend too much time in studies is sloth;
to use them too much for ornament,is affectation;
to make judgement wholly by their rules, is the humour of a scholar.
They perfect nature, and are perfected by experience:
for natural abilities are like natural plants,that need pruning by study;
and studies themselves do give forth directions too much at large,
except they be bounded in by experience.
Crafty men contemn studies, simple men admire them, and wise men use them;
for they teach not their own use;
but that is a wisdom without them, and above them, won by observation.
Read not to contradict and confute;
nor to believe and take for granted; nor to find talk and discourse;
but to weigh and consider.
Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed,and some few to be chewed and digested;
that is, some books are to be read only in parts;
others to be read, but not curiously;
and some few to be read wholly,and with diligence and attention.
Some books also may be read by deputy, and extracts made of them by others;
but that would be only in the less important arguments, and the meaner sort of books;
else distilled books are, like common distilled waters, flashy things.
Reading makes a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man.
And therefore,if a man write little,he had need have a great memory;
if he confer little, he had need have a present wit;
and if he read little, he had need have much cunning, to seem to know that he does not.
Histories make men wise; poets witty; the mathematics subtle;
natural philosophy deep; moral grave;
logic and rhetoric able to contend.
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面对马上就要到来的期末考试,怎么复习好初中英语是很多同学关心的问题,下面读文网小编为大家带来初中英语期末复习方法,希望对你有所帮助!
在初中英语复习方法中,这一点也是很必要的,因为这次你错了,但是没有放在一起复习,时间一久又忘记了,还是记不住的。因此,让学生把每次练习、作业、测试中做错的习题摘录在改错本上,并对出错的原因进行分析、归纳、总结,并在课后反复复习,每次考试前重新翻阅改错本以加深印象,就能避免下次再犯同样的错误。这样经过多次反复记忆,久而久之,就会养成做题时认真思考的习惯。
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英语听力是英语学习中比较重要的一部分,也是过去被忽视的一部分。那么初中英语听力要怎么学习呢?下面读文网小编为大家带来初中英语听力学习方法技巧,希望对你有所帮助!
它讲究的是方法和效率。首先,我们要学会泛听和精听的结合。在我们听力练习的计划中要适当的安排泛听和精听,针对不同的题型我们也要采取不同的听的方式。例如,对于会考到细节题的短文,我们要精听;对于考主题的文章我们就泛听。当然,“策略”还包括许多学习的小窍门。比如我们在听短文时,心里要怀着“what, who, which, when, where, why, how”,也就是七个“W”来听,就能很快掌握大意。
最后还要强调一下发音。听力考试中总会有辨音题。总的来说,这个题型不难,但如果我们的发音不正确就会出错。千万别忽视发音问题,自己最好将一些容易混淆的音标对比进行练习,把相应的单词总结出来。初中英语中听力的学习非常重要
初中英语听力学习方法相关
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掌握英语写作技巧,是写好英语作文的关键。下面读文网小编为大家带来初中英语写作方法技巧,欢迎大家参考学习!
I will work hard to make my dream come true.
I hope your dream will come true one day.
It takes sb. +时间+to do…
Sb. spend(某种人称时态)+时间/钱+on sth./ (in) doing sth. It’s important/necessary/useful/useless/common…(for sb.) to v…
It’s nice/kind of sb. to v..
It’s time for sb. to do sth.
It’s a waste of time to…
It’s …years/days since sb. +ved
It’s great fun to do=sb. have great fun doing
It’s a pity that…
It’s an honor to…
I’m/We’re not allowed to …
I’m afraid of making mistakes…
There be …doing…
Great changes have taken place in…
sth is/are well worth v-ing.
It seems/seemed that…
It seems (im)possible to v…
It is said that…
As the saying goes, …
…and …. are different in many ways.
too + adj./adv. to do
There are many differences between … and …
I have made up my mind to …
I am sure that…
I am not sure whether/if…
I would rather …. than …
It doesn’t matter if…
Thank you for v-ing.
If everyone can make a contribution to the earth/ nature/ society, our life will be better and better.
have/look for a chance to do
do outdoor activities
be/get used to (doing) sth.
learn…from…
be proud of/ take pride in…
play an important/active part/role in…
agree with sb. to do sth.
with the help of sb.=with one’s help
(反义:without one’s help)
be/get ready to do sth.= be/ get ready for sth.
pay attention to…
take good care of …
make friends with…
get on/along well with …
wish you successful/success
as time goes by…
graduate from…
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有一套好的英语写作训练方法,能够让英语写作能力突飞猛进。下面读文网小编为大家带来初中英语写作训练方法指导,欢迎大家参考学习!
语境是语言交际的重要因素,一切真实的交际活动都产生于一定语言环境之中,而有效的语言获得又是以有效情景体验为前提的。在英语课堂教学中创设交际环境,有助于激发学生的学习动机和兴趣,培养他们的自主学习能力。通过创设某一语境而训练学生写作,学生会感到自然,容易产生写的欲望。例如,学生举行运动会,庆祝“英语节”,以“A sports meeting”和“Our English Day”为语境,让学生在活动中仔细观察,亲身体验,然后试着用自己所学的语言知识,表达“A sports meeting”和“Our English Day”这些话题。
在我们的新教材的某些单元中,设有写作训练题,它们用英语设置语境,用英语提示内容,这些进行写的练习,与我们平时用汉语给语境,用英语完成段落的方式相比,更为理想。当然,教师在设立语境话题时要与学生的水平和能力相适应,应从简到难,从浅到深进行。否则,学生会无从下笔,久而久之,他们会失去信心。
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英语短语是学好八年级英语的基础,多记忆背诵才能学好英语。下面读文网小编为大家带来八年级上册英语短语,欢迎大家学习背诵!
1. grow up 成长;长大
2. every day 每天
3. be sure about 对……有把握
4. make sure 确信;务必
5. send…to… 把……送到……
6. be able to能
7. the meaning of ……的意思
8. different kinds of 不同种类的
9. write down 写下;记下
10. have to do with 关于;与……有关系
11. take up 开始做;学着做
12. hardly ever 几乎不;很少
13. too…to… 太……而不能……/太……以至于不能
14. be going to+动词原形 打算做某事
15. practice doing 练习做某事
16. keep on doing sth. 不断地做某事
17. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
18. finish doing sth. 做完某事
19. promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事
20. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
21. remember to do sth. 记住做某事
22. agree to do sth. 同意做某事
23. love to do sth. 喜爱做某事
24. want to do sth. 想要做某事
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英语美文,不仅能够感受语言之美,大量的阅读积累是中学生写好作文的基础和保证。下面读文网小编为大家带来初中英语美文阅读,希望大家喜欢!
Years ago in Scotland, the Clark family had a dream. Clark and his wife worked and saved, making plans for their nine children and themselves to travel to the United States. It had taken years, but they had finally saved enough money and had gotten passports and reservations for the whole family on a new liner to the United States.
许多年以前,在苏格兰生活着克拉克一家,他们家有个理想。克拉克夫妇辛苦工作攒钱,计划带着九个孩子一家人去美国旅行。攒了几年的钱,终于攒够了旅行费,并且拿到了护照。一家人到美国的船票也订好了,还是一艘全新的远洋邮轮。
The entire family was filled with anticipation and excitement about life in America. However, seven days before their departure, the youngest son was bitten by a dog. The doctor sewed up the boy but hung a yellow sheet on the Clarks' front door. Because of the possibility of rabies, they were being quarantined for fourteen days.
全家人都对美洲生活充满了期待,兴奋之情溢于言表。然而就在还有七天就要出发的时候,小儿子被狗咬伤了。医生为孩子缝合了伤口,但是却在克拉克家门口挂上了一张黄色的纸,他们家要被隔离十四天,因为他的儿子有可能得狂犬病。
The family's dreams were dashed. They would not be able to make the trip to America as they had planned. The father, filled with disappointment and anger, stomped to the dock to watch the ship leave—without the Clark family. The father shed tears of disappointment and cursed both his son and God for their misfortune.
全家人的梦想破灭了。他们不能按原计划去美国了。父亲满怀失望和气愤,在码头上无奈地顿足,看着轮船驶离港口,而船上却没有克拉克一家。父亲失望得哭了,他咒骂自己的儿子,咒骂上天给他们家带来的不幸。
Five days later, the tragic news spread throughout Scotland—the mighty Titanic had sunk. The unsinkable ship had sunk, taking hundreds of lives with it. The Clark family was to have been on that ship, but because the son had been bitten by a dog, they were left behind in Scotland.
五天之后,一个不幸的消息传遍了苏格兰——超大轮船“泰坦尼克号”沉没了。“不沉之船”沉没了,数以百计的人葬身海底。克拉克一家本来应该在那条船上的,但是因为儿子被狗咬伤了,他们一家被留在了苏格兰。
When Mr. Clark heard the news, he hugged his son and thanked him for saving the family. He thanked God for saving their lives and turning what he felt was a tragedy into a blessing.
当克拉克听到这个消息后,他紧紧地抱住自己的儿子,感谢他救了全家人的生命。他也感谢上天救了他们,因祸得福。
Although we may not always understand, all things happen for a reason.
尽管我们不一定明白所有的事情,但是所有事情的发生都有它的理由。
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搞好初中英语教学是每一位初中英语教师所探讨的问题。适合的英语教学方法可以充分发挥学生的主观能动性,提高学习英语的兴趣。那么八年级英语到底有什么好的教学方法呢?下面读文网小编为大家带来有关八年级英语教学方法,希望对大家能有所帮助!
基础知识的、知识网络的构建、基本方法和技巧的归纳都离不开讲,但更离不开练。不练习,学生所获得的知识就不牢固,更不能深化,因此,练比讲更重要。要精讲,也就是要突出重点,抓住关键;要多练,就是让学生做足量练习,但杜绝那种不加选择的重复练习,要有针对性。
初中英语学习的方法很多,但正确把握以上三点行之有效的方法外,我们还应注意到现代课堂教学评价标准应体现当前教育发展的趋势,培养具有开拓创新精神的高素质人才。应该知道现代课堂教学评价标准是开放性的,和教学目标设计的拓展性。在注重知识技能目标的基础上,要根据具体的学科内容,尽可能地挖掘教学活动组织形式本身所具有的育人价值,如注重学生的情意发展,关注学生在课堂中所表现出的情绪、感情、态度以及关心、合作、交往等。教学目标设计的灵活性。在设计教学目标时,要给学生留有自主发展的时间和空间,让学生生动活泼地发展。以突出学生学习的主体地位,给学生主体性发展留有空间。 总之,只有坚持以上的这些方法,不断在理论的跟随下,注重学生的个性并有针对性的训练,在英语教学中会有新的起色,我们要对胜利充满信心,善于总结经验教顺,不断努力追求,面对各种问题,在学习中不断进步,不断更新自己的教学方法,我们一定能在英语教学中取得巨大进步。
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梦想,是对未来的一种期望,指在现实想未来的事或是可以达到但必须努力才可以达到的境况。梦想就是一种让你感到坚持就是幸福的东西。下面读文网小编为大家带来my dream初中英语作文,供大家参考学习!
A dream is to a man what wings are to a bird. With a dream in the deep heart's core, a man is spontaneously driven to hitch his wagon to a star. A dream is an inexhaustible source of energy that keeps our enthusiasm burning, and kindles our desire to enhance our spiritual cultivation, refine our character, and upgrade our quality of life. A life without a dream is like a bird with broken wings, confined to a cage and oblivious of what lies beyond the range of its vision. On the contrary, a man with a dream is like a warrior armed with ambition, foresight and gallantry, daring to step into an unknown domain to make a journey of adventure. It is dream that adds fullness, variety, and spice to our life and makes it worth living.
I have a dream. It is a dream that is deeply rooted in human nature. I dream that one day people of all origins can live in harmony and peace without being discriminated against or persecuted. The bounty of the earth can be shared by every single human being. Mutual respect will guarantee the existence and continuation of the diversity of customs and cultures. Love, sympathy, and cooperation will alleviate the sufferings and disasters inflicted upon our fellow men. Respect for basic human rights will put an end to social injustices and evils. When my dream comes true, all men will be truly equal, happy, and free.
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为了帮助大家强化英语知识点的记忆,提高做题能力。下面读文网小编为大家带来八年级英语上册第八单元练习,供大家参考学习。
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出与句意相符的图片。句子读一遍。
1. Put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender.
2. We need a cup of yogurt.
3. I like to eat turkey with vegetables.
4. Many people eat noodles for breakfast.
5. My mother usually makes dumplings for us.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答案。句子读一遍。
6. How many apples do you need?
7. How much milk do you need?
8. You have to add a spoon of sugar and one cup of yogurt.
9. How many bananas did you peel just now?
10. Can you make fruit salad?
Ⅲ. 听对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
W: Let’s make fruit salad.
M: Good idea. How many oranges do we need?
W: Three.
M: And how much cheese do we need?
W: About one teaspoon.
M: Do we need bananas?
W: Yes, we need two.
M: What about one cup of yogurt?
W: OK. And we need an apple, too.
Ⅳ. 听短文,完成表格。短文读两遍。
How to make a turkey sandwich?First, put one teaspoon of mustard on two pieces of bread. Then cut up one tomato. Put one piece of tomato on the bread. Next, add three pieces of turkey. Finally, put two teaspoons of gravy on the turkey.
1~5 BDCAE 6~10 BAAAA 11~15 CBBBC
16. turkey 17. two pieces 18. Cut up 19. three 20. two teaspoons
21. A turn on“打开”; turn up“开大”;turn down“关小”;turn off“关掉”。根据句意“我想看《动物世界》,请打开电视”可知选A。
22. B 句意:不要把牛奶倒进杯子里,杯子满了。peel“剥去”;leave“离开”;drink“喝”,均不符合句意。pour意为“倾倒”,pour...into...意为“把……倒进……”,符合句意。
23. C 句意:“这个香蕉太大了。”“你可以先把它切碎。”这里banana是单数名词,故
用it代替,排除A、B两项;cut up的宾语是代词时,应放在cut和up之间。故选C。
24. C 句意:汤姆,请在面条里加些盐。add...to...意为“把……加入……”,符合句意,故
选C。
25. B 句意:你应当把一茶匙糖和一杯酸奶放进搅拌器里。sugar是不可数名词,没有复数形式,故排除C、D两项;这里teaspoon是可数名词,如果前面是two,要用复数,排除A项。故选B。
26. A make“制作”;take“拿走,取走”;cook“做饭”;do“做,干”。 根据句意 “他如何制作水果沙拉?”可知选A。
27. B 句意:“你需要多少酸奶?”“两杯。”根据句意可排除C、D两项;yogurt为不[来
可数名词,应当用how much提问,而不用how many。故选B。
28. C 句意:这是火鸡三明治的做法。这里的for表示对象、用途等,意为“为,适合于”。
故选C。
29. B 句意:加入一些蜂蜜,搅拌配料。cut up “切碎”;turn on “打开”; put on “穿上”,均不符合句意,而mix up意为“混合”,符合句意。
30. C 句意:把土豆放进锅里煮大约10分钟。这里的for表示时间段,其他选项均不符合句意。
31. D 句意:然后把一个洋葱和一个西红柿切碎。onion以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an;tomato以辅音音素开头,前面用不定冠词a,故选D。
32. B 句意:昨天早饭我吃了两片面包。不可数名词前不能直接用数词修饰,而且没有复数形式,
排除A、D两项;slice为可数名词,因数词为two,slice要用复数形式,故选B。
33. C 句意:首先,在面包上放些生菜。on意为“在……上面”,符合句意,故选C。
34. B 句意:“你想再喝些 茶吗?”“请再来一点。”空格后有please一词,说明想喝,所以排除A项“不再”和C项“我已经喝够了”;D项不符合语言习惯。故B项为最佳答案。
35. A 句意:首先,把香蕉放进搅拌器里,然后打开搅拌器。这里next为副词,意为“接
下去,然后”,与first相对应,表示事件的先后顺序。故选A。
36. C for后跟一段时间,表示某个动作或状态持续一段时间。
37. C cut up“切碎”。
38. A add“添加”。
39. B pour是动词, 用副词slowly来修饰。
40. C mix up“混合”。
41. B 由常识可知应该是把调味汁倒在盘子中的意大利面上。pour“倒”。
42. C 由 常识可知做米饭时应该先打开锅盖, 然后加入水等。
43. C next“下一步”。
44. C 由常识可知当米饭做熟的时候我们应该是听见哔哔声, hear强调“听到”的结果。
45. D before在此是介词,后跟动词-ing形式,故选D。
46. B 根据第一段第二句Italians like to eat pizza.可知答案为B。
47. A 根据第二段第一句In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips.可知答案为A。
48. A 根据文章内容可知“不同国家的人吃不同的食物”,故选A。
49. B 根据第三段第六句Ham (火腿) is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it.可知答案为B。
50. C 根据第三段第四句But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger.可知
hamburger是一种食物,故选C。
51. F 由第一段中的One day, a customer (顾客) did not like...too thick.可知此句表述错误。
52. F 由第二段第三句可知此句表述错误。
53. T 由第二段中的It took a long time to make potato chips. People peeled the p otatoes by
hand. Then in 1920, the automatic (自动的) potato peeler changed everything.可知1920年之
前, 制作薯片不容易。
54. F 文中并没有提到谁发明了这种削土豆的机器。
55. F 由最后一段可知此句表述错误。
56. Peel 57. sandwiches 58. checked 59. cut 60. into
61. How many bananas do we need 62. Let’s see 63. should be/are enough
64. How much yogurt do we need 65. what else do we need
66. to make 67. peel 68. blender 69. teaspoons 70. Finally
One possible version:
Dear Hector,
I’m glad to get your letter.
You say you like popcorn. I also like it very much. I learned from my mother how to make popcorn two years ago. Now let me show you how to make it. First you put the corn into the popcorn machine. Next, turn on the popcorn machine. Wait for several minutes. Then you pour the popcorn into the bowl and add one spoon of salt to the popcorn. Finally you can eat the popcorn.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ping
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