为您找到与出国留学文书写作相关的共200个结果:
导读:申请美国大学,一般都要求大家提交文书,这其中既有公共文书,也有其规定主题的文章。有的美国大学只需提交一篇文书,有的大学要求提交两篇文书,有的则要求比较多。
青海某大学一个学经济的女生有过一段不寻常的经历。她通过因特网和一个美国女孩做笔友,前后长达七年之久。到她大学一年级读完,对方邀请她去美国相聚,其父母慷慨地表示要承担全部费用。这个跨国友情是如此不寻常,以致于挑剔的美国签证官都被感动了。她轻而易举地得到了签证,在她笔友的陪同下在美国游玩了两个星期。
几年过去了,这位小姐想再赴美国,这次是要留学。她几年前在美国的友谊之旅是如此的刻骨铭心,她非常想用它来打动美国教授。在她精心写作的personal statement里,她用重墨描绘了她的这段经历。可惜的是,当她把这篇文章交给一个外国老师修改时,人家毫不留情地把她倍加珍视的内容全删除了。
外国老师如此处理自有其道理。在他看来,这个中国学生不寻常的经历与她在专业上的能力和志向太不相干了。申请文件通常是外国学校了解你专业水平的唯一媒介和手段,你如果在其中把笔墨过多地放在与专业无关的叙述上,你就会喧宾夺主。
这位不甘心的青海姑娘继续寻求帮助,最后她的文章到了我手里。在我的帮助下,这篇文章有了一个新的结构,使用了新的语言,尽管所有的事实都还是原来的。但在新的version里,她的美国之行对她来说是一个eye-opener。在短暂的旅途中,她对美国的印象是肤浅的,但那些很表面的东西仍然不可避免地向她反映出美国经济的发达和内在活力。
中美经济发展的明显差异既激发了她要帮助中国在经济上强大起来的愿望,又促使她这个学经济的中国学生要从经济学上找到说明。在学习中,她认识到美国经济的发达和美国经济学的发达必然有着某种联系,所以她现在希望到美国留学。在强大的motivation的推动下,她比别人更加发奋地学习和研究经济学,使她现在有了比别人更加扎实的经济学功底,为她去美国深造奠定了基础。这样,她的personal statement不仅描绘了她的独特经历,而且读者还可以透过她的独特经历看到她在专业方面的基础和水平。
#p#副标题#e#关键在于独特性
我们的青海姑娘敏感地意识到,把自己的美国之行写进自己的personal statement可能会打动美国教授。她是对的,因为这是一次不寻常的旅行,源于一段不寻常的友谊。这段经历不仅能把她与绝大多数中国申请者区分开来,也使她有别于几乎所有申请者。有这段独特的经历作背景,她的申请材料就能吸引住美国教授那匆匆一瞥的目光。
把自己独特的地方写出来,这是申请材料写作的关键。国外大学教授往往要审查比录取名额多几倍、十几倍甚至几十倍的申请人。如果你的材料中没有富有个性的内容或语言,你很可能被放入另册,与机遇失之交臂。
太多的留学申请人在制作申请文书时太草率。他们在艰苦卓绝地考完TOEFL、GRE、GMAT之类的语言考试以后,或者已经太累了,或者觉得已经大功告成了。轮到需要制作申请文书了,往往去买一本范文,拿来依样画葫芦抄一抄就完事儿了。在现在学员拿给我读的申请文件里,我太经常地读到我自己的语言,一看就知道是从我那本《留学申请书信写作指导》中抄来的。这本书中所提供的思路、写作方法和语言也许有些借鉴意义。但你如果照抄的语言和内容太多了,就会导致掩盖或削弱你自己的个性特征,而这是最要命的。
每一个人都是独特的,很多申请人抱怨说他们没有什么独特的东西可写,这是不对的。我女儿出生在加拿大,小时候经常唱一首儿歌,歌词开始是:I am special, you are special, and everyone is special, each in his or her own way. 她每次唱这歌时都很得意,因为她相信她非常地special。如果儿童能有这样的自信,你作为一个至少上完大学的成年人有什么理由一定要觉得自己普通得不足挂齿呢?
你是否独特,是否special,要看你自己怎么审视自己。只要你找对了视角,你一定会看到自己与众不同的地方。
一次座谈时,一位英俊的男士说自己是个小官僚,为改变自己的命运,想去读MBA。细问之下我才知道,他在中国人民银行已经工作了12年,官至副处长。他也许就是个小官僚。但是,他如果到美国的商学院读书,他的同学中有多少人会象他一样在世界上最大的也是发展最快的新型市场经济国家的中央银行做过这么多年的管理工作呢?
一个并不特别难看的女士去找我,说自己不过普通女孩一个。我问,你上过大学吗?上过,但上过大学的人多了。读过研究生了吗?读了,但这年头研究生也多了。学的什么专业?建筑系的。主攻方向呢?景观设计。在中国读景观设计的女研究生多吗?学景观设计的人本来就还不多,读这方面研究生的女生当然就更少了。这时我说,想想看,你怎么会普通了,要知道,即便在西方,读景观设计的女生也不多,你在这个对女生来说非传统的专业已经读了研究生了,了不起得很呢!何况,中国现在建设的速度和规模全世界罕有,你肯定已经接触或参预了不少项目的设计工作了,你的经验和前途都是绝大多数同龄的美国女孩不能企及的,你怎么能说自己太普通?
有些人仍会说,自己太年轻了,还没有来得及干出惊天动地的丰功伟绩,因此这申请文件就是反映不出什么独特性来。这样的认识错了。我现在快人到中年了,当年在中国干过记者,后来在国外充过律师,现在回国做老师,三十好几年的人生中,穿插了无数坎坷,也间或小有成绩。你作为一个二十几岁的小姐或小伙子,不需要证明你现在已经有了比我丰富的经历或者比我伟大的成就;你要证明的是,等你到我这个岁数,你一定 ― 至少很有可能 - 有比我多得多的成就和能力。我相信没有几个人做不到这一点儿。
即便你的分数、专业、志向、个性、兴趣、经历、工作岗位等背景乍看上去都比较一般,你也要知道,这些因素在每一个人身上的组合是不一样的;即便组合一样,每一个人的内心感受也是不同的。你要做的,是严肃、认真并全面地审视自己。你要在对自己深刻了解的基础上,对你的素质、经历和成就进行区分、组织和取舍,来满足学校录取的要求和标准。你把这样编排和归纳好的讯息用漂亮的英语表达出来,置于一个叙述性的结构中,你能拟出一篇具有说服力的文章来。
再好的想法如果不能被充分地表达出来也是枉然。国外的教授一般只能从书面材料来对你的学识、人品和语言能力进行判断,而你也只能以书面的形式来表现和证明你自己。你和他们之间唯一的媒介是写在纸上的文字。由于洋教授一般不爱读长篇大论,你的篇幅一般有限。你必须使用一些写作技巧。
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简历是对你所掌握的技能和取得的成就的总结,必须简洁,最多不超过两页。你可以任意选择最适合自己的简历模板,以吸引你的潜在雇主,并扬长避短。
出国申请资料中CV是一个能侧面展现个人特点的最重要的资料,因为除了文书主动展现的个人特点外,CV中体现出的个人成绩、获奖经历、实践和科研经验等,可以成为吸引教授注意力的亮点。本篇想谈谈CV写作的一些建议,希望对大家有用。
很多人在准备出国留学CV时可能遇到这些问题:
1、CV修改自其他人的模板,可能一些特定信息未更改。
2、CV上把所有的项目经验或者是科研经历都一条不剩全写上,以示自己经验丰富。
3、CV层次不清晰,要呈现给别人的关键信息不明显。
4、CV描述比较冗余,且用语未使用正式的书面用语。
5、忘记写具体的手机等联系方式,或者是邮箱等命名方式过于随意。
#p#副标题#e#出国留学CV写作的建议:
大家一定要记得,出国留学CV简洁、重点突出,并且能专业地展现自己的优秀成绩和严谨态度,能给其他人留下很好的印象。所以我根据个人的经验,提出以下的小Tips,给大家做个参考。
1、最基本的是CV格式,最好是分块完成,比如:个人信息块、成绩科研成果块、就业实习成果块、其他需要补充的信息,做到各模块格式简洁一致,重点突出。内容各模块也要做到主次分明,页面空间也要充分利用,不要出现半版甚至大部分空白的现象。
2、CV的顶部可以加上自己学校的Logo和个人姓名信息,页脚写上页码。
3、CV书写时用语要尽量标准化,如描述做了什么的时候。尽量以“动词+名词”的形式,用词要多用正面的词,尽量避免很平凡或负面的词。
4、描述信息要具体,尽量用数据或者数字体现这种具体性。比如,描述自己学习成绩很好时,用具体的排名描述比简单的说成绩好更有效果。
5、重点突出的成绩成就模块,如果经历比较多,最好列出关键的成就和科研成果,并且明确说明自己的贡献在什么地方,这样可以让对方更清晰的了解你的特征或者是工作情况满不满足项目组的要求。如果科研经历不够丰富,那可以用课程设计或者是对所申请项目有利的社会实践等代替。
6、给教授发送CV时,最好用pdf格式,这样显得更专业些,这时一定要注意最好是在邮件标题中就简明扼要的描述自己的目的是沟通或者是请教问题等,避免教授把自己的邮件当成垃圾邮件处理。
7、联系方式书写时要明确,特别是国内一定要记得写上国际码等,邮件命名建议用名.姓@xxx.com(例如Jianfeng.Liu@gmail.com)的方式。需要提醒的一点是,联系方式一定要保持畅通,避免因为时差问题等错过重要的电话。
8、建议还是能多了解各学校信息,了解所申项目的信息,以便将CV更改的有针对性,比如根据特定的项目将CV中对应的关键信息作为亮点呈现出来。
9、更重要的还是需要多跟周围的人沟通,和已经出国了的或者是正在准备出国申请的同学交流,及时更改自己的CV以达到更好的结果。
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大部分中国学生和家长,对上大学还停留在“唯分数论”的观念上,而这种观念在美国大学的录取上是不适用的。这是因为美国大学是以学生的综合能力作为录取标准。当然,很多学校对托福有一个最低分要求,但是过了这个最低分,是否能够获得录取,就不是由几个冰冷的数字来决定了。
不同于国内高考分数至上的录取方式,美国大学给每一位申请者一个表达自己性格、素质、理想、潜力以及任何与众不同的特点的机会。所有这些带有个人色彩的特质,都通过留学申请文书来呈现。
申请者是否能够申请到美国名校,除了标准化成绩之外,最关键的环节就是文书材料的呈现方式。如何通过文书使自己在众多申请者中脱颖而出?该歇斯底里、语不惊人死不休?还是真实平淡地表达自己?我认为,把灵魂的灵动和真实嵌在文字里是最好的方式。然而遗憾的是,很多中国申请者的思维还停留在八股文式的写作教条里,导致了即使SAT和托福的分数很高,仍然被美国名校无情地拒之门外拒之门外。
所谓“文如其人”,文字是有性格的。美国大学的招生官,正是通过这一份文字材料,来洞悉申请人的性格,从而选择和学校的校园文化、价值观、多样性需求最匹配的申请者。接下来,我们通过几个实例,探讨不同写法的申请文书会向招生官透露怎样一个申请者。
不同的人有不同的经历,留学申请文书通过阐述申请者的独特经历,从而呈现申请者的性格特征、潜质和价值观。合理取材、铺陈可以帮助申请者脱颖而出,而蹩脚的文书,则会毁掉申请者在招生官眼中的形象,哪怕他/她有再高的标准化成绩。
凯文就读于美国康涅狄格州十校联盟的一所高中。他的高中成绩优异:GPA 3.82/4.0;标准化成绩也非常高:SAT I 2360 ; SAT II 2380 ( 物理、化学、数学 ) 。更重要的是,凯文有很多丰富且有意义的经历,比如多次参加国际性的模拟联合国比赛并获奖,数学能力优异并在美国数学竞赛中表现不凡,在学校管乐团担任中音萨克斯首席,喜欢辩论和演讲,曾在地方杂志发表自己的文章,在国家实验室参加图像识别研究,能用C++高效编程……这一系列惊艳的经历及从中体现的卓越能力,应该如何呈现在文书中才最能打动招生官呢?按部就班、一个不落地把它们串联出来?NO!
这些显而易见的荣耀不过是一个人外在的表现,将它们列在简历里面就足矣。如果将其作为文章的主脉,反而会显得学生是一个以外在标准为导向的人。从招生官的角度看,这个人可能内在很优秀,也可能是一个失去自我的人。
Personal Essay 更多的是 Personal,在 Essay 中展现凯文作为一个独特而真实的个体,他的性格和潜质,其实比展示他怎样获得这些荣誉更有意义。因此,在与凯文深入沟通后,最终决定选用凯文独自背包旅行的一段经历作为文书的主线。
文书呈现的是,他作为一个纯粹的、脱离了外在光环、不被社会标准所绑架的个体,在旅途中对社会问题的思考。旅途中他看到了不同于己的那些人所处的生活状态,触摸到同一个世界不同生活方式的可能,以及对于这个既自成一章却又息息相关的社会不同阶层进行了深入思考,并对社会的构成及流动,通过自省式的笔触进行朴实深刻地阐述,最终把对 who I am , what do I really want 这个复杂而又关乎人性本质的命题的思考过程展现出来。正是这一份坦诚的、独特的、近乎自白的essay,最终打动了世界顶级名校,使凯文获准于2014年秋季入读哈佛大学。情感真挚,彰显人格魅力
同学C希望通过描写一次围棋比赛逆袭的经历,呈现他的个人品质。他希望描述的事情大意是:有次,省里围棋比赛,那次是排名积分制,前几场比赛至关重要。但是我前两场都以几子之差,失利了。由于我是我们市里围棋队的主力,所以不仅对我,对队友士气影响也很大。后来我整理心情,戒骄戒躁,最终取得了胜利。他这样用英文阐述道:
I have an obsession of love on Go chess. I like to take up the challenges of studying and playing Go, which I think is a kind of mental challenge that reflects people’s psychological quality and the ability of respond. In 2008, when I was in the second grade of junior middle school, I participated in a provincial Go chess game . Due to the game using the points ranking system , to win the first several games became essential for accumulating points . My bosom was bursting with the confidence of winning . When i was taking the game ,however , I unexpectedly lost two consecutive games . As the core member of our city Go chess team , my loss has not only impacted me , but also made a great impact on the whole team 。My guilt - ridden anxiety and deep depression had suddenly smashed my dream and defeated me completely 。 I even doubted that all my past efforts go for nothing 。
这是C同学的 Common Application 的第一段,前面简单说明了自己对围棋的兴趣,接着就马上进入了写作这次比赛经历的前奏,然后叙述到自己连输了三局的这个情况以及自己的心理状况。对于这样的描述方式,我们这里不去讨论文章的结构、语法和措辞方面的瑕疵,我们重点看看申请者提供的信息本身所传递的作者的性格特征。
文章的开头就说了申请者对于围棋的理解是“一种能够反映比赛者心理素质的精神挑战”,而文章在第一段的最后却说“我的梦想被前面的失败无情破碎了,我感到非常地沮丧和内疚,感觉对不起团队”。这前后的对比,不禁让人想起了奥运会上面,来自中国的举重银牌获得者吴景彪,在拿到了银牌后哭吼对不起祖国的情景。这样的文字非常清楚地暴露了申请者对于竞技“胜者为王”的狭隘价值观,可以推知这个申请者对于充满了各种博弈的漫长人生的态度:只有赢才能开心。申请者把幸福感建立在“胜利”这一目的上,其实是一种扭曲的人格。没有健康健全的人格,何谈改变世界。
以上的误区,你有没有中枪?如果没有,恭喜你离名校又近了一步。当然,美国留学申请是一个双向选择的过程,如果你已经如实地、尊重自己内心地、贴切地把自己的性格特点和潜质通过文书呈现了出来,但最终没能拿到录取,不能说明你不够优秀,而是你和申请院校真的不够匹配。
如果你为了申请名校,总是试图把自己打造成另外一个人,你的文字最终会把你出卖。与其努力成为一个别人,不如踏踏实实展现最棒的自己,找对匹配院校,修成正果。
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解读美国留学文书之Essay写作,美国是一个非常看重diversity、社会责任感、勇于挑战、团队合作精神、leadership的国家。它引领着人们的价值观。在学校申请中,录取委员会同样希望看到拥有这些特质的申请人。所以美国院校的essay类型也就分为这几种类型:
是什么让你成为一个成功的leader?你又有什么样的弱点影响你成为一个成功的leader?
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商务英语是以适应职场生活的语言要求为目的,内容涉及到商务活动的方方面面。下面读文网小编为大家带来商务英语文书写作常用结束语,欢迎大家阅读!
1. Please excuse my late reply to your very friendly letter of March 1.
2. I hope you will forgive me for not having written you for so long.
3. I hope you will excuse me for not having replied to you until today. 4. I humbly apologize you for my delay in answering to your kind letter of May 5.
5. I have to (must) apologize you for not answering your letter in time.
6. I must ask you to kindly accept our excuses, late as they are.
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商务英语是以适应职场生活的语言要求为目的,内容涉及到商务活动的方方面面。下面读文网小编为大家带来商务英语文书写作常用开头语,欢迎大家阅读!
1. I have the pleasure of stating, in answer to your inquiry of the 4th inst, that
2. In reply to your letter of the 5th of May, I have to inform you that (of)
3. I hasten to answer your inquiry of the l5th May, by stating that
4. We are in receipt of yours of the 5th June, in reply to which we are pleased to state that
5. In reply to yours of the l0th May, relative to……, I would say that
6. I am in receipt of your favour of the 7th May, and in response I inform you that (of)
7. In response to your letter of l0th May, I wish to say that
8. In answer to your favour of the 5th May regarding…… I reply as follows:
9. Answering your letter of the 8th of February re……, I would say that
10. In reply to your letter of February 8th, I inform you that (of)
11. Replying to yours of the 8th of February regarding……, I would say that
12. Replying to your favour under date of February 8th re……, I say that
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商业信函以信函为载体,选择有针对性的目标客户群的名址打印封装,通过邮政渠道寄发的一种函件。接下来小编为大家整理了外贸业务的英文书信写作,希望对你有帮助哦!
1.请求建立商业关系
Rogers Chemical Supply Co. 10E.22Street Omaha8,Neb Gentlemen: We have obtained your name and address from Aristo Shoes, Milan , and we are writing to enquire whether you would be willing to establish business relations with us. We have been importers of shoes for many years. At present, We are interested in extending our, range and would appreciate your catalogues and quotations.If your prices are competitive we would expect to transact a significant volume of business. We look forward to your early reply.
Very truly yours 自米兰职权里斯托鞋类公司取得贵公司和地址,特此修函,祈能发展关系。多年来,本公司经营鞋类进口生意,现欲扩展业务范围。盼能惠赐商品目录和报价表。 如价格公道,本公司必大额订购。 烦请早日赐复。 此致
2.回复对方建立商业关系的请求
Thank your for your letter of the 16th of this month. We shall be glad to enter into business relations with your company. In compliance with your request, we are sending you, under separate cover, our latest catalogue and price list covering our export range. Payment should be made by irrevocable and confirmed letter of credit. Should you wish to place an order, please telex or fax us. 本月16日收到有关商务关系的来函,不胜欣喜。谨遵要求另函奉上最新之出口商品目录和报价单。款项烦请以不可撤销保兑之信用状支付。如欲订货,请电传或传真为盼。 此致 敬礼
3.请求担任独家代理
We would like to inform you that we act on a sole agency basis fora number of manufacturers. We specialize in finished cotton goods for the Middle eastern market: Our activities cover all types of household linen. Until now , we have been working with your textiles department and our collaboration has proved to be mutually beneficial. Please refer to them for any information regarding our company. We are very interested in an exclusive arrangement with your factoryfor the promotion of your products in Bahrain. We look forward to your early reply. `本公司担任多家厂家的独家代理,专营精制棉织品,包括各灯家用亚麻制品,行销中东。 与贵公司向有业务联系,互利互作。贵公司纺织部亦十分了解有关业务合作之情况。 盼望能成为贵公司独家代理,促销在巴林市场的货品。 上述建议,烦请早日赐复,以便进一步联系合作。 此致 敬礼
4.拒绝对方担任独家代理
Thank you for your letter of 1 September suggesting that we grant you a sole agency for our household linens. I regret to say that, at this stage ,such an arrangement would berather premature. We would, however, be willing to engage in a trial collaboration with you company to see how the arrangement works. It would be necessary for you to test the market for our productsat you end. You would also have to build up a much larger turnover tojustify a sole agency. We enclose price lists covering all the products you are interested in and look forward to hearing from you soon. 9月1日有关建议担任家用亚麻制品独家代理的来信收悉。谨致衷心谢意。目前时机尚未成熟,不能应允该安排深感抱歉。 然而,本公司乐意与贵公司先试行合作,为今后合作打下基础。为证明担任独家代理的能力,贵公司宜上述货品作市场调查,研究是否可扩大现有之营业额。奉上该货品之报价单,敬希查照。专此候复。 此致 敬礼
5.同意对方担任独家代理
Thank you for your letter of 12 April proposing a sole agency for our office machines. We have examined our long and ,I must say ,mutually beneficial collaboration. We would be very pleased to entrust you with the sole agency for Bahrain. From our records, we are pleased to note that you have two service engineers who took training courses at our Milan factory .the sole agency will naturally be contingent on you maintaining qualified aftersales staff. We have drawn up a draft agreement that is enclosed. Please examine the detailed terms and conditions and let us know whether they meet with your approval. On a personal note, I must say that I am delighted that we are probably going to strengthen our relationship. I have very pleasant memories of my last visit to Bahrain when you entertained me so delightfully .I look forward to reciprocating on your next visit to Milan . My very best wishes to you and your wife. 4月12日建议担任为公室器具之独家代理来信已经收悉。 过去双方合作皆互利互助,能获您的眷顾作我公司于巴林的独家代理,殊感荣幸。 据知您公司两服务技师曾到我公司米兰工厂受训。相信您公司在取得代理权后,仍会继续注重合格售后服务人员的训练。现随信附上协议草稿, 请查实各项条款 ,惠复是盼。 能加强业务,我亦感到欣喜,前次到访巴林,蒙盛情款待,不胜感激。祈盼您莅临米兰时,容我一尽地主之谊。 此致 敬礼
6.借引荐建立业务关系
At the beginning of this month , I attended the Harrogate toy fair. While there , I had an interesting conversation with Mr. Douglas Gage of Edutoys plc about selecting an agency for our teaching aids. Douglas described your dynamic sales force and innovative approach to marketing. He attributed his own company's success to your excellent distribution network which has served him for several years. We need an organization like yours to launch our products in the UK. Our teaching aids cover the whole field of primary education in all subjects .Our patented ‘Matrix’ math apparatus is particularly successful. You may have reservations about American teaching aids suiting your market. This is not a problem since we have a complete range of British English versions. I enclose an illustrated catalogue of our British English editions for your information. Please let me have your reactions to the material. I shall be in London during the first two weeks of October .Perhaps we could arrange a meeting to discuss our proposal. 本用初参观哈洛加特玩具交易会时有幸与教育玩具股份有限公司的道格拉斯盖齐先生一谈,提及本公司正物色代理人推广教学器材一事。 盖齐先生赞扬贵公司积极推广产品,不断推出新的推销方法,并把其公司的成就归于贵公司完善的经销网络。贵公司的经验,正能替本公司在英国经销产品。 本公司生产初级教育各学科的教育器村、专利产品梅特里克教学器材更傲视同侪。 除美国教学器材外,亦备有全套英式英语版教材,适合当地市场,贵公司无需忧虑切合市场需求。 现附上配有插图的英式英语版教材目录,盼抽空细阅,并赐知宝贵意见。本人拟于10月头两星期前往伦敦,未知能否安排会面,就以上建议作一详谈? 此致 敬礼
7. 请客户征询其它公司
Thank you for your enquiry of 5 May concerning silk blouses. We regret to say that we do not manufacture clothing to your own designs to the highest European standards: Swan Textiles corporation The industrial zone Shekou We supply the factor with all their silk materials, I enclose a swatch of our stock materials for your examination. Should you desire any of these samples made up into finished products , we can supply the swan factory with them. We hope that this will be of help to you and wish you every success in your business dealings.
谢谢5月5月日来函查询关于纡绸罩衫的事宜。 本公司只生产纡绸布料,供应纺织品批发商和制造厂家,并没有制造成衣,因而未能接受贵公司订货,谨致万分歉意然而,本公司乐意推荐本地一家生产优质男装的工厂,相信可按贵公司设计的款式制造符合欧洲最高标准的服装:蛇口工业区天鹅纺织品公司。 该厂的丝绸布料全由本公司供应,随函了什样本以供查阅,如贵公司认为适合,本公司乐意负责供应所需布料。愿上资料对贵公司有所帮助。谨祝生意兴隆,事事顺达。
8. 与过去有贸易往来的公司联系
We understand from our trade contacts that your company has reestablished itself in Beirut and is once again trading successfully in your region. We would like to extend our congratulations and offer our very best wishes for your continued success. Before the war in Lebanon , our companies were involved in a large volume of trade in our textiles. We see from our records that you were among our best tem customers. We very much hope that we can resume our mutually beneficial relationship now that peace has returned to Lebanon. Since we last traded, our lines have changed beyond recognition. While they reflect current European taste in fabrics, some of our designs are specifically targeted at the Middle Eastern market. As an initial step , I enclose our illustrated catalogue for your perusal. Should you wish to receive samples for closer inspection, we will be very happy to forward them. We look forward to hearing from you. 从同行中获悉贵公司贝鲁特复业,生意发展迅速。得闻喜讯,不胜欢欣。谨祝业务蒸蒸日上。 黎巴嫩战事发生前双方曾有多宗纺织品交易;贵公司更是本公司十大客户之一。现今战事平息,亟盼能重展双方互惠的业务联系。 自上次合作至令,产品款式变化极大。除了有迎合欧洲人口味的款式这外,亦有专门为中东市场而设计的产品。现奉上配有插图的商品目录供 初步参考。职需查看样本,还望赐知。
9.确认约会
I would like to confirm our appointment to discuss the possibility of merging our distribution networks. I am excited of the prospect ofexpanding our trade. As agreed, We will meet of our office in bond street at 9.30a.m.on Monday 20 March. I have scheduled the whole day for the meeting. If for any reason you are unable to attend , please phone me so that we can make alternative arrangements. Please let me know if you would like our office to arrange hotel accommodation. I look forward with great pleasure to our meeting.
承蒙拔冗讲讨论合并双方销售网,以扩大贸易发展范围,深感兴奋。现特修函确定会议日程。 谨于3月20日星期一在邦德街办公室候教,请贵公司代表于当日早上9时莅临指导。若因故未能抽空出席,烦请致电告知,以便另行安排会晤。 未知是否需代为安排旅馆膳宿?请尽早赐知,以便早作准备,款待贵客。 谨此预祝会谈成功。
10.感谢客户订货
Gillette-burns Co. 322 Gleenwood street Gleveland 5,Ohio Glentlemen: Thank you for your order no,464 of 20 september. The models you selected from our showroom went out today under my personal supervision.The package is being airfreghted to you on swissair.The relevant documentation is enclosce.I enjoyed meeting yiu and hope that this order represents the beginning of a long and prosperous relationship between oiur companies. The next time you visit us ,please let me know in advance so that I can arrange a luch for you with our derectors. Sincerely yours
谢谢9月20日第464号定单。今天我已新自监督发送您自展览室挑选的产品。该产品随附有关文件经瑞士航空公司运送。 很荣幸与你会面,衷心希望是次定单能加强双方的关系。下次到访前,烦请赐知,俾能安排与本公司董事共进午餐。
11.向长期客户推销新产品
I enclose an illustrated supplement toour catalogue. It covers the latest designs which are now available from stock. We are most gratified that you have, for several yeas. Include a selection of our products in your mail-order catalogues. The resulting sales have been very steady. We believe that you will find our new designs most attractive. Theyshould get a very good reception in your market. Once you have had time to study the upplement , please let us know if you would like to take the matter further. We would be very happy to send samples to you for closer inspection. For your information, we are planning a range of classical English dinner services which ,should do well in the North American market. We will keep you informed on our progress and look forward to hearingfrom you.
随函寄奉配有插图的商品目录附页,介绍最新设计的产品。贵公司的邮购目录多年来收录本公司产品,产品销售成绩理想,特此致以深切谢意。最新设计的产品巧夺天工,定能吸引顾客选购。烦请参阅上述附页,需查看样本,请赐复,本公司乐意交劳。 本公司现正设计一系列款式古典的英国餐具,适合北美市场需求。如感兴趣,亦请赐知。 愿进一步加强联系,并候复音。
12. 为商贸指南兜揽广告
Thank you for your business. You arecurrently represented in our directory. This is the only directory of its kind which reaches all companies in the building and construction industry in the UK. Advertising in our directory was a wise move on your part. We are currently compiling a new edition of the directory which willbe published in April 1995.The new edition will be expanded to include major manufacturers of plumbing equipment in the European Community. For proper coverage in the directory, you ought to appear in more than one category. If you do opt for a multiple listing, you will be ableto buy space in additional categories at half price. You can be assured that the new edition will be on the desks of allthe major decision makers in the building and hardware trades. Please complete the enclosed form and return it with the appropriate fee. Thanks again for your business.
衷心感谢惠顾。贵公司商号已刊登在本公司的商贸指南中。该指南乃唯一覆盖英国全部建筑公司的刊物,在此刊登广告确是明智之举。 现下筹备1998年4月版 的贸易批南,新版会罗列欧洲贡同体的主要铅管业制造商。为达到出色的宣传效果,贵公司宜考虑在不同类别刊登广告。如蒙惠顾,除首个广告外,其余类别的广告将可获半价优惠。 该指南将分送给所有建筑公司和五金器具公司主管。烦表填妥随附表格,连同广告费用一并寄回。 专此盼候佳音。
13. 请求客户作推荐人
Thank you for your letter of 2 November. We are delighted to hear that you are to pleased with the refurbishment of your hotel. As your know .in our line of work, we depend on good ,reports about our projects to win further business. Our clients always shop around and look for references before committing themselves. With your permission, we would like to use your hotel as a reference when we discuss similar refurbishments in the hotel industry . Would you agree to our suggesting that future clients should call you? It would also be most helpful if we could occasionally bring a client to look at your hotel . We would , of course , stay overnight at least.I'll call you next week to hear your reaction. Thanks again for you kind words.
从11月2日的来函得悉阁下对贵饭店的整修感到满意,此消息对本公司实是一鼓励。 设计行业重视声誉,客人在选择设计公司时必然会有所比较。如蒙允许,本公司欲请贵饭店作推荐人,证明有关整修的质素。未知可否让其他客户来电垂询? 此外,如获允准间或联同客户前来参观贵饭店整修,定必有莫大帮助。当然,本公司会预订房间,至少留宿一晚。
14. 通知客户价格调整
We enclose our new catalogue and price list. The revised prices will apply from 1 April 1997. You will see that there have been number of changes in our product range. A number of improved models have been introduced. Out range of washing machines has been completely revamped. Many popular lines, however, have been retained unchanged. You will be aware that inflation is affecting industry as a whole .Ws have been affected like everyone else and some price increases havebeen unavoidable. We have not, however, increased our prices across the board, In many cases, there is a small price increase, but in others, none at all. We can assure you that the quality of our consumer durables has been maintained at a high standard and that our service will continueto be first class. We look forward to receiving your orders.
谨谢上新的商品目录和价格表。修订价格定于1997年4月1日起生效。产品系列有一大革新,增加了不少改良的型号,扒出一系列新款的洗衣机,但许多款的开动号仍保持不变。通货膨胀影响整个工业连带令货品价格上涨。虽然如此,本公司并未全面提升价格,调整幅度亦不大。 本公司坚守一贯信念,务求出产优质之耐用消费品,迎合顾客的需要。 谢谢贵公司多年惠顾,盼继续合作。
15. 说明价格调整原因
I enclose our new price list , which will come into effect ,from the end of this month. You will see that we have increased our prices on most models. We have ,however , refrained from doing so on some models of which we hold large stocks. We feel we should explain why we have increased our prices. We are paying 10% more for our raw materials than we were paying last year. Some of our subcontractors have raised their by as much as 15%. As you know , we take great pride in our machines and are jealous of the reputation for quality and dependability which we have achieved over the last 40 years. We will not compromise that reputation because of rising costs. We hope, therefore decided to raise the price of some of our machines. We hope you will understand our position and look forward to your orders.
现谨附上本公司新价格表,新价格将于本月底生效。除了存货充裕的商品外,其余大部分货品均已调升价格。是次调整原因是原材料价格升幅上涨10%□,一些承包商的价格调升到15%。 过去40年,本公司生产的机器品质优良、性能可靠。今为确保产品质量,唯有稍为调整价格。上述情况,还望考虑。愿能与贵公司保持紧密合作。
16.回复感谢信
We greatly appreciate your letter describing the assistance you received in solving your air-conditioning problems. We are now in our fifty year of operation, and we receive many letters like your indicating a high level of customer satisfaction with our installation. We are pleased that our technical staff assisted you so capably. We would like you to know that it you need to contact us at any time in the future. Our engineers will be equally responsive to your request for assistance. If we can be of service to you again, please let us know. Thank you again for your very kind letter.
承蒙来信赞扬本公司提供的空调维修工程服务,欣喜不已。五年前开业至今,屡获客户来函嘉奖,本公司荣幸之至。欣悉贵公司识技术人员的服务,他日苛有任何需要,亦请与本公司联络,本公司定当提供优秀技师,竭诚效劳。在此谨再衷心感谢贵公司的赞赏,并请继续保持联络。
17.观贸易展览会
Many thanks for your letter and enclosures of 12 September. We were very interested to hear that you are looking for an UK distributor for your teaching aids. We would like to invite you to visit our booth,no.6,at next month's London Toy Fair, at Earl's court , which starts on 2 October. If you would like to set up an appointment during non exhibit hall hours please call me. I can then arrange for our sensor staff to be present at the meeting. We look forward to hearing from you. 多谢9月12日的来信和附件。获悉贵公司有意物色英国销售商推广教学辅助设备, 甚感兴趣。 本公司将于10月2日于厄尔大楼举行的耸敦玩具商品交易会上展示产品,诚邀贵公司派员参观设于46号之摊位。如能安排于非展出时间面谈,烦请电复。定必委派高层人员赴会。 本公司深知贵公司产品精美质优,希望能发展互惠之业务。 特此奉告,并候复音。
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出国留学旧称出国留洋,一般是指一个人去母国以外的国家接受各类教育,时间可以为短期或长期(从几个星期到几年)。这些人被称为“留学生”。那么,你知道出国留学的英文怎么说吗?
翻开近代中国留学史,晚清时期岭南出国留学生对中国近代早期中西文化交流的贡献,特别引人注目。首先,他们是中国近代出国留学的先驱者和开拓者。
The history of the Chinese students abroad shows that the students abroad from Ling-nan of the late Qing period made a great contribution to early Sino-West cultural exchange in modern time.
改革开放以来,中国各类出国留学人员总数达160多万人,出国留学规模扩大近270倍。
Since reform and opening-up, there have been 1.6 million Chinese students studying abroad, up by nearly 270 times.
出国留学政策最终目标的实现,需要以出国留学人员思想政治教育作为政治保证。
Accomplishing the ultimate objective of studying abroad policy needs the ideological and political education to be the political guarantee.
出国留学用英语怎么说
我们将出国留学看作是生命中的一次冒险。在留学过程中,最需要考虑的是你的健康和人身安全。
Study overseas can be the adventure of a lifetime, and the majority of these experiences are healthy and safe.
在理想的情况下,这些出国留学并获得"镀金"留学经验的人才学成归国,帮助净化国内学术环境,提高研究水平。
Ideally, those who get " gilt" experiences abroad can return home, helping purify the domestic academic atmosphere and enhance research levels.
因此,留学生在出国前,应接受英语强化训练和跨文化培训,为出国留学做好足够的知识储备和心理准备,以减少和缓解文化冲击的影响。
In order to reduce culture shock it would be beneficial for the students abroad to obtain specific training both in the foreign language and in cross cultural competence.
学生在短时间内达到出国升本科课程的条件,让学生不再为申请出国留学的门槛高而发愁。
Through studying and passing the exams, students are able to prove that they are prepared for university study and have the ability to excel in undergraduate courses.
你也打算出国留学吗?
Are you planning to go abroad too?
他眼下最大的目标是出国留学。
His ultimate goal at the moment is to go and study out of the country.
我对出国留学不抱多大希望。
I do not place much hope in studying abroad.
但她今天给我打电话说她很快要出国留学。
But today she called me that she would go abroad to study soon.
但是,由于高昂的花费和学费,并不是人人都适合出国留学。
But study abroad is not suitable for everyone because of the high cost, fees.
你的父母可能还有必要向项目负责人说明他们对你出国留学的看法,你还要接受所申请的学校或项目主办方的面试。
Your parents also may need to tell the program personnel how they feel aboutyour studying abroad.You'll also have to go through interviews with schools orsponsoring organizations.
你是一个有感情的人,而出国留学是一件大事情。
You are a person with feelings and relocating overseas is a big event.
因此,对于一个人的教育与成功来说, 出国留学是一种出路,但并不是惟一的出路。
So study abroad is one way but not the only way to one's education and success.
除了上述美国政府支持的项目之外,下列项目也适合以往出国留学人数较少的学生群体。
In addition to the U.S.-Government-sponsored programs listed above, below aresome resources on study abroad for students who have traditionally beenunderrepresented in this area.
很抱歉这个时候提出辞职,但我已经决定要出国留学了。
Sorry for quitting at this time, but I’ve decided to study abroad.
如今,越来越多的学生选择出国留学。
Now, more and more students choose to study abroad.
所以一天就作出出国留学的决定,一般说来也不是个好主意。
So it’s generally not a good idea to make a study abroad decision in one dayeither.
快说来听听,我上一次见到你的时候,你正准备去出国留学呢,是不是?
B: So tell me, the last time I saw you, you were planning to go abroad to study, weren’t you?
尽管如此,我希望我的建议能够对从2004年起准备出国留学的学生(包括我教过的学生)起到帮助作用。我希望他们一切顺利。
Still, I hope my suggestions will be of assistance to students (including previousones of my own) who will study abroad from 2004 onward and I wish all the very best of success.
归国的科学家正逆转一个趋势,自1978年以来,共和国允许学生出国留学,但通常是他们出去,就永久的出去了。
The returning scientists are reversing a trend that began in 1978, whenCommunist China first allowed students to go abroad. It used to be that when theyleft, they left for good.
我们需要有更多的学生选择出国留学。
We need more students choosing to study abroad.
北京房地产春交会参展商说:“海外房地产项目是非常复杂的,包括单纯的房地产,投资,出国留学,移民等项目。
Exhibitor of Beijing Spring Real Estate Trade Show said "Overseas real estateprojects are very complex, including pure real estate, investment, study abroad,immigration projects and so on.
当然,出国留学是一条双行道,我们也应该吸引其他国家更多的优秀学生到美国来学习。
Now, of course, study abroad is a two-way street, and we should bring morequalified students from other countries to study here.
由于当下出国留学热潮高涨,许多公办学校计划增开国际学部,给北京教育部官员提出了一个大难题。
With study abroad now a fashion, many public schools plan to start internationaldivisions, which creates a conundrum for Beijing’s education officials.
女孩参加工作了,而男孩出国留学了、他们通过电子邮件和电话来倾诉和分享对彼此的爱。
The girl went out to the working society, whereas the guy was overseascontinuing his studies. They shared their love through emails and phone calls.
亚密德和乌尼娅参与了政府提供的奖学金项目,这个项目将支付他们出国留学的所有费用。
Ahmed and Umniah have both just been accepted onto a government scholarshipprogram which will pay for their tuition and expenses at universities abroad.
由于当下出国留学热潮高涨,许多公办中学计划增开国际学部,给北京教育部官员提出了一个大难题。
With study abroad now a fashion, many public schools plan to start internationaldivisions, which creates a conundrum for Beijing’s education officials.
由于当下出国留学热潮高涨,许多公办中学计划增开国际学部,给北京教育部官员提出了一个大难题。
With study abroad now a fashion, many public schools plan to start internationaldivisions, which creates a conundrum for Beijing’s education officials.
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下面是读文网小编整理的英国留学CV写作注意事项,以供大家学习参考。
简历是对你所掌握的技能和取得的成就的总结,必须简洁,最多不超过两页。你可以任意选择最适合自己的简历模板,以吸引你的潜在雇主,并扬长避短。
标准简历是以时间为序进行制作的,它的布局传统、常见,且使用频率最高。第二种形式的简历是功能型简历,侧重于对自身技能和成绩的描述,而不是工作经历和资质。
在所有申请材料中,简历通常是招生人员或者教授最先浏览的申请材料,一篇完美的CV,一分具有独特风格的CV,将是你打开Dream School的第一把钥匙。
小编燕子提示:文书写作在英国留学申请中起很重要的作用,学生一定要认真对待,为自己在理想的英国大学老师那里留个好印象。
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1. 初次见面的两个人陌生人,在咱们汉语的口语中,他们经常会用到这样的句子:很高兴见到你!这是一种习惯用语,也是一种礼貌的表现。
这句话用英语来表述可以是:nice to meet you!这个句子是咱们比较熟悉的,但是在日常的口语中,我们也常常会将nice换做是另外的词语,如glad,那么这个句子也可以这样说:
2. 在有些见面场景中,我们还会听到双方使用这样的句子:How do you do/how is it going
其实,这两种表述方式也是外国人在见面时经常会用到的,不过这样的表述方式就不再适用于初次见面的两个人,而是在熟人间使用,不过值得注意的是,如果人家用这样的表述方式来问你,并非是需要你详尽的回答最近到底做了什么事,过得怎么样,而只是一个问候的方式。
3. 如果是经常会见到的人,如老师与学生,同学之间,还有同事之间,每天见面的时候则习惯以Good Morning!/ Good afternoon!一类的问候语来表示问候。
4. 对于那种曾经见过面,但是期间又有很长一段时间没有见面的人来说,什么表达方式比较合适呢?我们可以用Good to see you again.来表述。
5. 有见面,自然就有说byebye的时候,可能对于国内的朋友来说,在分手的时候说一句byebye是最适合也最方便的,但是如果你有留心的话,你会发现很多Native speakers更愿意用Nice meeting you 或者是Nice to have met you方式来表达。
路遇很久不见的老朋友,我们可以这么说:
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下面读文网小编为大家带来出国留学英文推荐信范文,欢迎大家阅读!
Dear sir/madam:
It is my pleasure to write this recommendation letter for my intelligent student, Yadi Wang. She is not only diligent but also good moral in our school. I will be very glad if my recommendation can help your evaluation of her capability.
I am the principle of the Zhengzhou 19th High School, which is a key high school in Henan province .In recent years, the 100 percent graduates from our school have been enrolled by university, and in addition, 80% graduates in our school have been recruited by national key university. I got to know her as a student of our school. She has been keeping a good balance between the arts and sciences, gaining high grades in each of them. Because of her diligent studying, she was titled several times “exemplary student” “excellent student cadres” “various abilities in a major”. More importantly, she owns the industriousness and inquisitiveness in learning, and an unusual ability of abstract and analytical thinking and in-depth exploration of knowledge. Due to her outstanding performance in studying, in every semester, her ranking grade never fell down below top 5 in her grade.
At the same time, in the social field, she manifests her powerful leader and organization capacity. Presently, these positions, she has been taking in charge of in our school, the monitor of her class, the director of the youth volunteer of environmental protection association. Moreover, she has various hobbies for example, playing the piano and Chinese calligraphy. As an editor in our school magazine, her peculiar points of view, fine style of writing, sense of humor often compose an excellent article. She has issued many excellent essays in school magazine. Her remarkable talent was appreciated by her teachers and schoolmates. Especially, in May, 2008, she won the title of Excellent Work in Zhengzhou 15th Guanghua Cup Calligraphy Competition. This contest adequately shows her talent in art. Otherwise, she took actively part in all kinds of the social activities in her vacation, such as offering care to the olds in old people’s home, and leading various kinds of community service as a youth volunteer for propagating the theory of environmental protection in the street and cleaning the mother river of this city and etc. All these activities constantly improve her social practice ability.
Finally, I honestly recommend her to you, with the hope that she can get the best chance to develop her enthusiasm as well as talents in your first-class university as to make her internationalization intellectual. I will highly appreciate your favorable consideration of her application. Please feel free to contact me if there’s any further information you need.
Sincerely yours,
(Principal) 校长
April 25, 2010
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推荐信是一个人为推荐另一个人去接受某个职位或参与某项工作而写的信件,是一种应用写作文体。下面是读文网小编整理的出国留学推荐信范文, 希望对大家有帮助。
Dear Colleagues:
As a teacher in Department of Biology, Nankai University, a leading university in China, I am very pleased to take this opportunity to recommend one of my favorite students to your PhD program.
In September, 2004, Miss Zhang was my students in General Biology, the first professional course they take in the field. She likes it very much. I teach her in an open and interactive manner, she is active and passionate about answering class questions. Miss Zhang is bright, energetic and enthusiastic girl who loves speaking out her own ideas. She never escapes from those points of which she is skeptical. Apart from that, she often puts forward her ideas upon questions and exchanges all of her innovate ideas with me after class.
Upon ending of General Biology course, I asked my students to write an essay upon their understanding of biology. I discovered Miss Zhang’s essay was so impressive and persuasive; her careful essay comes from dozens of references to Biology literatures. In essay Miss Zhang stretched out her creative thinking upon status quo of biological research and branches in the field of biology. All of this speaks to her creative and logical and scientific thinking capability. I am gladly to say that Miss Zhang has a clear understanding about General Biology, that comprehension has been reflected fully in her essay. Therefore Miss Zhang got a full point for her essay in her class, and other students took it as model essay for granted.
I believe Miss Zhang’s industriousness, passion and dedication will make her an ideal candidate you are seeking for your program, so I highly recommend her without any hesitation to you. And I will greatly appreciate it if you could accept her into your program.
Sincerely yours,
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想要出国留学,那么我们会需要一封推荐信,今天读文网小编在这里为大家介绍出国留学推荐信范文英文版,希望这些英文推荐信会对大家有所帮助!
Dear Professor Lee,
Thank you for your recommending John to be a graduate student in our university. Through your and his own recommendation and some files, we know that John is a very good man for research. I believe that he will make more progress in the research work. I write this letter to confirm that if the recommendation was wrote by you. No matter it is or is not from you, please confirm it. Thank your for you cooperation. We really appreciate it.
Wish you work successfully!
Yours sincerely,
Mr. White
亲爱的李教授,
感谢你来信推荐约翰到我校读研究生。通过你的介绍和他自己的自荐信以及一些相关的文件,我们得知约翰是一个非常优秀的研究人才。相信他一定会在以后的研究中取得更大的成绩。我写这封信的另一个目的是确认一下,那封推荐信是否出自您手。无论是否,都请回信确认一下。谢谢你的合作,我们不胜感激。
祝你工作顺利!
怀特先生
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在高考英语作文中,结尾能够用对单词,往往能够前后呼应,起到最佳效果。以下是读文网小编给大家带来高考英语作文结尾公式,供大家学习参考。
【我们盼望于近日内接获回信,等。】
1. We hope to receive your favour at an early date.
2. We hope to be favoured with a reply with the least delay.
3. We await a good news with patience.
4. We hope to receive a favourable reply per return mail.
5. We await the pleasure of receiving a favourable reply at an early date.
6. We await the favour of your early (prompt) reply.
7. A prompt reply would greatly oblige us.
8. We trust you will favour us with an early (prompt) reply.
9. We trust that you will reply us immediately.
10. We should be obliged by your early (prompt) reply.
11. Will your please reply without delay what your wishes are in this matter?
12. Will you kindly inform us immediately what you wish us to do.
13. We request you to inform us of your decision by return of post.
14. We are awaiting (anxious to receive) your early reply.
15. We thank you for the anticipated favour of your early reply.
16. We should appreciate an early reply.
17. We thank you in anticipation of your usual courteous prompt attention.
18. We thank you now for the courtesy of your early attention.
19. We hope to receive your reply with the least possible delay.
20. Kindly reply at your earliest convenience.
21. Please send your reply by the earliest delivery.
22. Please send your reply by messenger.
23. Please reply immediately.
24. Please favour us with your reply as early as possible.
25. Please write to us by tonight's mail, without fail.
26. May we remind you that we are still awaiting your early reply.
27. May we request the favour of your early reply?
28. A prompt reply would help us greatly.
29. A prompt reply will greatly oblige us.
30. Your prompt reply would be greatly appreciated.
31. Your prompt attention to this matter would be greatly esteemed.
32. We look forward to receiving your early reply.
33. We thank you now for this anticipated courtesy.
34. As the matter is urgent, an early reply will oblige.
35. We reply on receiving your reply by return of post.
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美国大学文书写作要点是什么呢?究竟怎样准备美国留学文书写作才能更加优秀突出呢?本文就针对美国大学文书的写作要点做全面介绍。
除了描述出对你而言有意义的经历或人物之外,也写出你的感悟和思想。可以选择不同的主线去展开,但核心是要选择一个独特的主题, 挑出一两件典型实例来写。
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简历,顾名思义就是简单的经历罗列,英文通称CurriculumVitae或是Resume。一般来说,CV比Resume略为严格一些,更要突出一下本人的专业背景和实力。在申请大学、找工作等等,一般都需要它。
简历的写作是至关重要的,也是对申请者难度非常大的部分。申请者常常会在此犯错误,写作的太短,无法突出自己,或者过于繁琐,让人无法从中找到需要的信息,或者过于笼统,不知所言。优秀的简历,是让人能在最短的时间之内了解你的过去经历,并认识到你的长处。
PS是申请美国、加拿大、英国等西方国家的大学/研究生录取时由申请人写的关于自我的一篇漫谈体文章。当然有的学校要求的文章题目不一定叫PersonalStatement,如有的学校会让你写动机(Motivation)、兴趣、经历等。关于PS你不知道的,除了personalstatement,你还会看到statementofpurpose,甚至还有的学校称之为Personalstatementofpurpose。它们差别并不大,如果非要说出个差别,personalstatement可以多说一些自己的性格,比如自己的爱好,成长等,而statementofpurpose更偏重于学术;而personalstatementofpurpose则更灵活一些了。
1.个人陈述不要过长:一篇PS的正常长度为600-800英文单词,不宜过长。有些申请人,总想把自己所有的经历和想法都写入PS,扬扬洒洒好几页,但这样并见得有利于国外院校的审理。在每年的申请旺季,国外院校各个专业收到的申请数量庞大,申请一个文书一般都用很短的时间,主要把眼球都集中在几个关键的点上。
2.PS目的要明确:你必须通过PS让招生者知道你选择该专业的明确和强烈的动机,同时具备充分的条件完成该专业的学习。
3.PS结构要合理:"Simpleisthebest"是亘古不变的真理。招生人员每天要读大量的申请资料,只有那种简单有力重点突出的文章才能打动招生人员。
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美国留学Curriculum Vitae即个人简历对于留学申请者来说非常重要,美国留学申请CV是校方了解自己的重要途径,下面小编给大家总结了美国留学申请CV写作的九大原则,供大家参考。
1. 美国留学Curriculum Vitae非常非常重要,它可以在最短的时间里了解申请者的大概层次,所以CV是继成绩单和GT之后教授看的第一样东西。但一篇好的CV需要靠三年的长期努力和累积(参见第18点)。
2. 个人认为几个要素的重要性(文科类,尤其法学院):CV>WS>GT>GPA>PS(含WE)>RL。你需要用GPA证明你的一般学习能力,用GT证明你的英语水平及标准化考试能力,用CV囊括你这大学三年的专业建树,用WS来表现专业研究的具体水平,用PS从另一个角度展示个性化因素,用RL从其他侧面旁敲侧击勾勒出申请者的另一个形象,用WE表示你申请该校的诚意及个人需要。
这些东西加在一起成为了一个整体。而即便是相对来说排位最最不重要的RL,也必须倾注大量心血(参见第21点)。所以总的来说,这些指标没一个是不重要的,都必须全力以赴认真对待,只有尽力将各方面做得尽量无可挑剔,才可能获得好的结果。
3. 找一份专业的CV,不要参考那些牛人教授的,那些太牛了没法比。可以参考美国应届生的CV,用词专业,格式正规。
4. 有了第18条的底子和CV样板,把这些经历罗列上去就OK。注意用词尽量优化。最后最好附上各种活动、奖状、论文发表的照片,大大增加真实性和直观性(如果申的是法学院,更该附上去,让教授觉得你有主张什么都附证据的好习惯)。
5. CV要写得详细且有据可查,比如实习要写上工作单位、地址、电话、上司及联系方式、工作内容、一周工作时间、及离开原因。写获得的奖项要写上举办单位、几个人参加自己是什么位置、指导老师及其联系方式、参赛内容题目、最后页附上奖项照片等等。
6. 能造假的都是不重要的。
7. 申请材料要注意前后呼应。比如CV里写到发表了一篇论文,然后可以说参见WS,WS里附上论文英文版;或者CV里写到参加了某某专业活动,PS里写自从参加了这个活动之后,我的专业生涯兴趣发生了什么飞跃/变化之类。这样能让你的申请看上去更整体,也更有真实性。
8. 如果CV有了很多图片,注意容量压缩,否则网申传不上去。
9. 申请的纸张和打印店的选择也很重要。建议用120G的纸,物色一家最好的打印店。彩打简历里的照片、奖状要印得很清晰,看上去很有质感。
通过上面对美国留学申请CV写作的解读,相信对于很多计划申请美国研究生的学生可以参考上面的信息来提前做好申请美国研究生的准备和规划。
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