为您找到与关于英语单词的希腊故事相关的共200个结果:
希腊神话是一切有关古希腊人的神、英雄、自然和宇宙历史的神话。希腊神话是原始氏族社会的精神产物,欧洲最早的文学形式。大约产生于公元前8世纪以前,它在希腊原始初民长期口头相传并借鉴了流传到希腊的其他各国的神话的基础上形成基本规模,后来在《荷马史诗》和赫西俄德的《神谱》及古希腊的诗歌、戏剧、历史、哲学等著作中记录下来,后人将它们整理成现在的古希腊神话故事。下面读文网小编为大家带来希腊神活故事,希望大家喜欢!
阿尔戈斯国王阿克里西俄斯是许泊涅斯特拉的孙子。他的女儿达那厄非常美丽。他对女儿如此宠爱,因此在丧妻之后他决定不再另娶。但是一天来自特尔斐城的一个先知者预言他将死在达那厄儿子的手上。他感到很沮丧,突然之间爱转变成恐惧与仇恨。为了避免灾难的发生,他建造了一座高高的铜塔,把达那厄和她的佣人关在里面。只有他有塔的钥匙。塔顶留有开口,达那厄只能从这里偶尔看看蓝天。在一个阳光明媚的早晨,看到晴朗的蓝天。她感到孩子般的喜悦并渴望自由。金色的阳光透过敞开的塔顶倾泻下来将她笼罩。幸福的暖流传遍她的全身。站在她面前的是宇宙之王宙斯。他辉煌伟大,赢得了她的心。
过了一段时间,一名卫士急匆匆地来到国王阿克里西俄斯的王宫。惊讶的国王被告知达那厄生下了一个儿子,名叫柏修斯。阿克里西俄斯当即决定母子俩都得死,这样他才能保住性命。很快他就令人做了一只大箱子,把达那厄母子俩关在里面,并把他们扔到海里漂流。这位可怜的母亲的祈祷得到了宙斯的回应。宙斯让箱子漂到赛瑞费斯国。该国国王波吕得克忒斯先是友好地招待他们,后来却变得残忍无情。柏修斯长大成人后,波吕得克忒斯派他去杀墨杜萨。
墨杜萨曾是一位美丽少女。但是因她亵渎了雅典娜在利比尔的神殿,女神就把它的美发变成了蛇,她的身体也成了怪物的体态。她丑陋狰狞,任何人只要看到她的面孔就会立即变成石头。雅典娜和其他的神向柏修斯伸出了救援的手。雅典娜借给他闪亮的盾。她警告他只能看墨杜萨映在上面的像。哈得斯借给他隐身盔甲;海尔墨斯为他提供带翼鞋,穿上它就能快步如飞。从神那里还得到了剑和魔袋。
遵照雅典娜的忠告,柏修斯向西走,他首先找到了格赖埃三姐妹。她们知道墨杜萨的行踪。这三位妇人共用一颗牙,一只眼。于是,柏修斯抓着他们的牙和眼,强迫她们道出实情。一天晚上,年轻人飞越天空时,他发现了在岩石上睡觉的墨杜萨。他飞下去砍掉了墨杜萨的头。然后转身走向与母亲告别的地方。
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希腊神话是一切有关古希腊人的神、英雄、自然和宇宙历史的神话。希腊神话是原始氏族社会的精神产物,欧洲最早的文学形式。大约产生于公元前8世纪以前,它在希腊原始初民长期口头相传并借鉴了流传到希腊的其他各国的神话的基础上形成基本规模,后来在《荷马史诗》和赫西俄德的《神谱》及古希腊的诗歌、戏剧、历史、哲学等著作中记录下来,后人将它们整理成现在的古希腊神话故事。下面读文网小编为大家带来古希腊神活故事精选阅读,希望大家喜欢!
有个预言家警告底比斯国王拉伊俄斯说:由于他和他的表妹结了婚,他可能会被他儿子杀了。为了避免杀身之祸,他命令忠实的牧羊人把刚出生的婴儿杀死。然而,这个好心的牧羊人下不了毒手。他刺穿婴儿的脚,并把双脚用绳子捆起来。然后把婴儿托给他的一个同伴照看,他的这个同伴恰好是科林斯国王的仆人。这个孩子就是俄狄浦斯。无儿无女的国王夫妇把他当作儿子和继承人抚养成人。王子从没有怀疑过国王是他亲生父亲直到有一天他听到别人在谈论他的身事。他听到这些大惑不解,便动身到特尔斐去询问他的身事。在那儿阿波罗警告他不要回他的故土,因为如果他要这样做,他就会杀了他的父亲并且和他母亲结婚。得到这个忠告,俄狄浦斯转向与科林斯相反的方向,并下定决心在他以为是生身父亲的科林斯国王在世时决不踏上故土,决心不再回到他的父母可能住的地方。
俄狄浦斯在通往底比斯的路上没走多远就看见一辆马车朝他驶来。坐在马车上的人对挡道的年轻人怒不可遏,一边咒骂一边用鞭子抽打着年轻人的脸。俄狄浦斯一气之下跳上马车杀了那人。徒步跟着他们的主人的五个随从中只有一个侥幸逃生。俄狄浦斯根本没想到坐在马车里的人就是国王拉伊俄斯,他的父亲。这个年轻人很快到达了底比斯王国。就在这个时候,底比斯人正被一个长着女人头的名叫斯芬克斯的怪兽困扰着,她给他们出了一个谜语,没人能解除得了。如果谁能解开这个谜,谁就能登上皇帝的宝座并娶皇后为妻。俄狄浦斯在悬崖上遇到了斯芬克斯。对于这个怪兽出的谜:“什么动物在早晨用四条腿走路,在中午用两条腿走路,在晚上用三条腿走路?”他回答到:“是人,在婴幼儿时期他爬行,长大后他直立行走,老年时他柱着拐棍。”就这样,斯芬克斯跳下了悬崖。俄狄浦斯成了底比斯的国王以及王后——他母亲的丈夫。
这件事之后很久,俄狄浦斯过着富有和受人尊重的生活。这个奇异的婚姻给他带来了四个奇异的孩子,两个儿子,两个女儿。接着悲惨的事情发生了。瘟疫席卷了整个国土。每个家庭都被传染上了这种可怕的病,每一天都要死很多人。一个预言家告诉世人说:只有将杀害前国王拉伊俄斯的凶手赶出这个国家,这场灾难才能结束。一个年老眼瞎名叫泰瑞西斯的预言家被带到国王面前。国王粗鲁的言语激怒了他,他宣称俄狄浦斯自己就是凶手。国王大吃一惊。他叫来底比斯的和科林斯族牧羊人来证明这个事实。当那两个牧羊人说到国王还是婴儿的时候就收养了他,真相终于搞清楚了。王后上吊自缢了。俄狄浦斯用针挖出了自己的双眼,使自己再也看不见明亮的阳光。他被赶出了王国。他从一个城市流浪到另一个城市,直到他在提修斯国王的雅典得到了保护,在宙斯的一次霹雷中,他神秘地结束了自己贫穷短暂的一生。
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故事:文学体裁的一种,侧重于事件发展过程的描述。强调情节的生动性和连贯性,较适于口头讲述。已经发生事。或者想象故事。那么你知道故事的英语单词是什么吗?下面来学习一下吧。
tale
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希腊神话是一切有关古希腊人的神、英雄、自然和宇宙历史的神话。希腊神话是原始氏族社会的精神产物,欧洲最早的文学形式。大约产生于公元前8世纪以前,它在希腊原始初民长期口头相传并借鉴了流传到希腊的其他各国的神话的基础上形成基本规模,后来在《荷马史诗》和赫西俄德的《神谱》及古希腊的诗歌、戏剧、历史、哲学等著作中记录下来,后人将它们整理成现在的古希腊神话故事。下面读文网小编为大家带来经典希腊神活故事阅读,希望大家喜欢!
丘比特是维纳斯和玛斯的儿子,人们把他想像为即将步入青年的美少年。金弓是他常用的武器,他射出的箭从无偏差,若被射中者虽会备受爱情的煎熬,但这是一种甜蜜的痛苦,连朱庇特也无法抗拒这种神奇的力量,因此爱情被解释为最可怕、 而又最强大的自然力量 ;丘比特也一直被人们喻为最神秘的爱情的象征。这位可爱而又淘气的小精灵有两种神箭:促进爱情走向婚姻的金头神箭和中止爱情使之分手的铅头神箭。另外,他还有一束照亮心灵的火炬。
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单词是语言的三大要素之一,是学习高一英语的一个重要环节,下面读文网小编为大家带来高一必修一英语单词表,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
Unit 1
add up 合计
calm vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的
calm(…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来
concern vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注 ;(利害)关系
be concerned about 关心;挂念
curtain n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布
disagree vi. 不同意
dislike n. & vt. 不喜欢;厌恶
dusk n. 黄昏;傍晚
at dusk 在黄昏时刻
dusty adj. 积满灰尘的
entire adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的
entirely adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地
exactly adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地
face to face 面对面地
fall in love 相爱;爱上
get along with 与……相处;进展
get/be tired of 对……厌烦
go through 经历;经受
△gossip vi. & n. 闲话;闲谈
grateful adj. 感激的;表示谢意的
have got to 不得不;必须
highway n. 公路;大路
ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视
in order to 为了……
item n. 项目;条款
join in 参加;加入
loose adj. 松的;松开的
△loneliness n. 孤单;寂寞
△Margot n. 玛戈(女名)
Overcoat n. 大衣;外套
pack vi. & vt. 捆扎;包装;打行李 n. 小包;包裹
pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包
partner n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人
power n. 能力;力量;权力
no longer/not…any longer 不再……
on purpose 故意
outdoors adv. 在户外;在野外
recover vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得
settle vi. 安家;定居;停留 vt. 使定居;安排;解决
suffer vt. & vi. 遭受;忍受;经历
suffer from 遭受;患病
suitcase n. 手提箱;衣箱
△secondly adv. 第二;其次
set down 记下;放下;登记
series n. 连续;系列
a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套
△ spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住;迷惑
△survey n. 调查;测验
swap vt. 交换
teenager n. 十几岁的青少年
thunder vi. 打雷;雷鸣 n.雷;雷声
tip n. 提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费 vt. 倾斜;翻倒
upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦
△vet n. 兽医
walk the dog 遛狗
△Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)
Netherlands n. 荷兰(西欧国家)
△Jewish 犹太人的;犹太族的
German adj. 德国的;德国人的;德语的 n. 德国人;德语
△Nazi n. 纳粹党人 adj. 纳粹党的
△Kitty n. 基蒂(女名)
Unit 2
elevator n. 电梯;升降机
petrol n. <英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)
gas n. 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气
official adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的
voyage n. 航行;航海
△conquer vt. 征服;占领
because of 因为;由于
native adj. 本国的;本地的 n. 本地人;本国人
△Amy n. 艾米(女名)
come up 走近;上来;提出
apartment n. <美> 公寓住宅;单元住宅
actually adv. 实际上;事实上
AD 公元
base vt. 以……为根据n. 基部;基地;基础
at present 现在;目前
gradual adj. 逐渐的;逐步的
gradually adv. 逐渐地;逐步地
Danish n. 丹麦语 adj. 丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的
△enrich vt. 使富裕;充实;改善
△subway n. 地下人行道;<美>地铁
vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量;词表
△Shakespeare 莎士比亚(英国剧作家,诗人)
make use of 利用;使用
spelling n. 拼写;拼法
△Samuel Johnson 塞缪尔??约翰逊(英国作家,批评家)
△Noah Webster 诺厄??韦伯斯特(美国词典编纂家)
latter adj. 较后的;后半的; (两者中)后者的
identity n. 本身;本体;身份
fluent adj. 流利的;流畅的
fluently adv. 流利地;流畅地
Singapore n. 新加坡(东南亚国家)
Malaysia n. 马来西亚(东南亚国家); 马来群岛
such as 例如……;像这种的
frequent adj. 频繁的;常见的
frequently adv. 常常;频繁地
usage n. 使用;用法;词语惯用法
command n.& vt. 命令;指令;掌握
request n. & vt. 请求;要求
△dialect n. 方言
expression n. 词语;表示;表达
midwestern adj. 中西部的; 有中西部特性的
African adj. 非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的
Spanish adj. 西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的 n.西班牙人;西班牙语
play a part (in) 扮演一个角色;参与
eastern adj. 东方的;东部的
southeastern adj. 东南方的; 来自东南的
morthwestern adj. 西北方的;来自西北的
recognize vt. 辨认出;承认;公认
lorry n. <英>卡车(=<美>truck)
△Lori n. 罗丽(女名)
△Houston n. 休斯顿(美国城市)
△Texas n. 德克萨斯州(美国州名)
accent n. 口音;腔调;重音
△Buford n. 布福德(姓氏;男名)
△Lester n. 莱斯特(姓错;男名)
△catfish n. 鲶鱼
lightning n. 闪电
straight adv. 直接;挺直 adj. 直的;笔直的;正直的
block n. 街区;块;木块;石块
cab n. 出租车
Unit 3
journal n. 日记;杂志;定期刊物
transport n. 运送;运输 vt. 运输;运送
prefer vt. 更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
disadvantage n. 不利条件;不便之处
fare n. 费用
△route n. 路线;路途
△Mekong n. 湄公河
flow vi. 流动;流出 n. 流动;流量
ever since 从那以后
persuade vt. 说服;劝说
cycle vi. 骑自行车
graduate vi. 毕业 n. 大学毕业生
finally adv. 最后;终于
schedule n. 时间表;进度表 vt. 为某事安排时间
fond adj. 喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的
be fond of 喜爱;喜欢
shortcoming n. 缺点
stubborn adj. 顽固的;固执的
organize vt. 组织;成立
care about 关心;忧虑;惦念
△detail n. 细节;详情
△source n. 来源;水源
determine vt. 决定;确定;下定决心
determined adj. 坚决的;有决心的
change one’s mind 改变主意
journey n. 旅行;旅程
altitude n. 海拔高度;高处
make up one’s mind 下决心;决定
give in 投降;屈服;让步
△atlas n. 地图;地图集
△glacier n. 冰河;冰川
△Tibetan adj. 西藏的;藏族的; 藏族人的 n. (西)藏语;西藏人;藏族人
△rapids n. 急流
valley n. (山)谷;流域
△waterfall n. 瀑布
pace vi. 缓慢而行;踱步n. 一步;速度;步调
bend n. 弯;拐角 vt. (bent, bent) 使弯曲 vi. 弯身;弯腰
△meander n. (指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动
△delta n. 三角洲
attitude n. 态度;看法
△Qomolangma n. 珠穆朗玛峰
boil vi. (指液体)沸腾;(水)开
forecast n. & vt. 预测;预报
parcel n. 小包;包裹
insurance n. 保险
wool n. 羊毛;毛织品
as usual 照常
reliable adj. 可信赖的;可靠的
view n. 风景;视野;观点;见解vt. 观看;注视;考虑
△yak n. 牦牛
pillow n. 枕头;枕垫
midnight n. 午夜;子夜
at midnight 在午夜
flame n. 火焰;光芒;热情
beneath prep. 在……下面
△Laos n. 老挝(东南亚国家)
△Laotian n. 老挝人 adj. 老挝(人)的
temple n. 庙宇;寺庙
cave n. 洞穴;地窖
Unit 4
earthquake n. 地震
quake n. 地震
right away 立刻;马上
well n. 井
△crack n. 裂缝;噼啪声 vt. & vi. (使)开裂;破裂
△smelly adj. 发臭的;有臭味的
△farmyard n. 农场;农家
pipe n. 管;导管
burst vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂;爆发 n. 突然破裂;爆发
million n. 百万
event n. 事件;大事
as if 仿佛;好像
at an end 结束;终结
nation n. 民族;国家;国民
canal n. 运河;水道
steam n. 蒸汽;水汽
dirt n. 污垢;泥土
ruin n. 废墟;毁灭vt. 毁灭;使破产
in ruins 严重受损;破败不堪
suffering n. 苦难;痛苦
extreme adj. 极度的
injure vt. 损害;伤害
△survivor n. 幸存者;生还者;残存物
destroy vt. 破坏;毁坏;消灭
brick n. 砖;砖块
dam n. 水坝;堰堤
track n. 轨道;足迹;痕迹
useless adj. 无用的;无效的;无益的
shock vt. & vi. (使)震惊;震动 n. 休克;打击;震惊
rescue n. & vt. 援救;营救
trap vt. 使陷入困境 n. 陷阱;困境
electricity n. 电;电流;电学
disaster n. 灾难;灾祸
dig out 掘出;发现
bury vt. 埋葬;掩埋;隐藏
mine n. 矿;矿山;矿井 miner n. 矿工
shelter n. 掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处
a (great) number of 许多;大量的
title n. 标题;头衔;资格
reporter n. 记者
bar n. 条;棒;条状物
damage n. & vt. 损失;损害
frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓唬
frightened adj. 受惊的;受恐吓的
frightening adj. 令人恐惧的
congratulation n. 祝贺;(复数)贺词
judge n. 裁判员;法官 vt. 断定;判断;判决
sincerely adv. 真诚地;真挚地
express vt. 表示;表达 n. 快车;速递
outline n. 要点;大纲;轮廓
headline n. 报刊的大字标题
cyclist n. 骑自行车的人
Unit 5
△Nelson Mandela
纳尔逊??曼德拉(前南非共和国总统)
quality n. 质量;品质;性质
△warm-hearted adj. 热心肠的
mean adj. 吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的
active adj. 积极的;活跃的
generous adj. 慷慨的;大方的
△easy-going adj. 随和的; 温和宽容的
self n. 自我;自身
selfish adj. 自私的
selfless adj. 无私的;忘我的
selflessly adv. 无私地;忘我地
devote vt. (与to连用)献身;专心于
devoted adj. 忠实的;深爱的
△William Tyndale 威廉??廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者)
△Bible n. 《圣经》
△Norman Bethune 诺曼.白求恩(加拿大胸外科医师)
△invader n. 侵略者
found vt. 建立;建设
republic n. 共和国;共和政体
principle n. 法则;原则;原理
△nationalism n. 民族主义;国家主义
△livelihood n. 生计;谋生
△Mohandas Gandhi 莫罕达斯.甘地(印度国民大会党领袖)
peaceful adj. 和平的;平静的;安宁的
△giant adj. 巨大的;庞大的
△leap n. 飞跃;跳跃
mankind n. 人类
△Elias n. 伊莱亚斯(男名)
lawyer n. 律师
guidance n. 指导;领导
legal adj. 法律的;依照法律的
fee n. 费(会费、学费等);酬金
△passbook n. 南非共和国有色人种的身份证
△Johannesburg n. 约翰内斯堡(南非城市)
out of work 失业
hopeful adj. 怀有希望的;有希望的
△ANC 非国大;非洲人国民大会;非洲民族会议(African National Congress)
youth n. 青年;青年时期
league 同盟;联盟;联合会
Youth League 青年团
stage n. 舞台;阶段;时期
vote vt. & vi. 投票;选举 ; n. 投票;选票;表决
attack vt. 进攻;攻击;抨击
violence n. 暴力;暴行
as a matter of fact 事实上
blow up 使充气;爆炸
equal adj. 相等的;平等的
in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中
willing adj. 乐意的;自愿的
unfair adj. 不公正的;不公平的
turn to 求助于;致力于
△ quote n. 引用语;语录
△ release vt. 释放;发行
lose heart 丧失勇气或信心
△Robben Island 罗本岛
escape vi. 逃脱;逃走;泄露
blanket n. 毛毯;毯子
educate vt. 教育;训练
educated adj. 受过教育的;有教养的
come to power 当权;上台
beg vi. 请求;乞求
relative n. 亲戚;亲属
terror n. 恐怖;可怕的人; 恐怖时期;恐怖活动
cruelty n. 残忍;残酷
reward n. 报酬;奖金 vt. 酬劳;奖赏
△Transkei n. 特兰斯凯(南非东南部一地区)
set up 设立;建立
sentence vt. 判决;宣判
be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)
anti-[前缀] 反;抗;阻
anti-black adj. 反黑人的
△Cape Town 开普敦(南非立法首都)
president n. 总统;会长;校长;行长
△Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖
opinion n. 意见;看法;主张
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英语少儿故事是英语教学中很好的教学材料,下面读文网小编为大家带来小学英语教学小故事,欢迎大家阅读!
It looked like rain. The sky was gray. It was almost noon, but the sun was hidden by a gray blanket. It was cool. There were no birds flying anywhere. A couple of birds sat on the telephone wire. Bob was standing outside talking to Bill. They both had their hands in their pockets. They knew that it was probably going to rain shortly. A sudden breeze blew some leaves off a tree onto the sidewalk.
A young woman wearing a dark blue coat and jeans walked by. She was walking a small dog. It was pure white, and pretty. It sniffed at a tree trunk. The woman waited patiently. Finally, the dog lifted its leg.
Bob said that he liked the rain. It was a nice change from the usual hot Los Angeles weather. And the plants could always use the extra water. Bill said the only thing he didn’t like about rain was that all the motor oil on the streets would get washed into the ocean, and so would all the trash.
"But that never stops the surfers," Bob said. "They don’t seem to care what’s in the water, as long as there are waves to surf on."
小学英语教学故事相关
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如何上好英语的故事课,相信是很多小学英语教师的疑问,今天读文网小编在这里为大家分享一些小学英语故事教育教学反思,希望能帮助到大家!
英语教学中进行故事教学的价值加以阐述,并就如何进行故事选择,如何进行故事教学,如何进行教学后的提升,以及故事教学中会出现的一些问题加以讨论。希望能给正在从事小学高段英语教学的老师以及有意于从事英语故事教学的同行们一些参考。
故事教学要以发展学生综合语言运用能力为宗旨,全面提高学生听说读写的英语技能,应该精心设计,精心施教。
(一)如何选择故事
1. 根据学生年龄特征选择
故事教学的一个重要功用就是提高学生的学习兴趣,选择一个好的故事将是学生和老师共同学习的兴奋点。在选择故事时,教师可以考虑以下几个问题:(1)故事是否符合学生的年龄与兴趣特点?(2)故事中所使用的语言是否适合学生英语语言知识掌握的程度和理解能力?(3)文句节奏与韵律感能否吸引学生仿读?学生接受能力范围内的材料才能真正起到教学效果,教师要根据学生学习情况认真选择。否则,教学和教育的效果就要大打折扣。
2. 根据学习要求选择
故事教学使复杂的语言简单化。通过学生熟悉的材料教学,可帮助学生理解、掌握新的语言知识,提高学生运用语言的能力。因此,在小学高段英语教学中教师应该尽量选择知识点集中、会话内容适中,同时能给人以启示的语言内容,学生才能够集中学习和运用相关语言知识。比如在学习动词过去时这一语言点时,最好选择学生耳熟能详并且用过去式描述的故事,如《狼来了》等。在根据学习要求进行故事选择时,不妨考虑以下问题:1)故事中所使用的语言与情节,是否具备重复及可预测的特性?在课堂教学中,教师可通过重复的语句与学生互动,也可运用发问技巧让学生对某些情节进行讨论和猜测,提高参与感。2)故事是否有清晰的情节和强烈的角色对比,且寓教于乐?故事内容情节清晰,角色对比强烈,能使学生专注于故事的发展。同时,好的故事能让学习者自然领略其中的深意。3)故事中所使用的语言与反映的文化是否真实与恰当?教师要能够判断故事中所使用的语言与反映的文化是否真实、恰当,而不至于因文化的隔阂造成认知偏差,传递错误信息。
(二)如何实施故事教学
教学过程无疑是最重要的环节。在故事教学中可以采取以下一些步骤:
1. 背景铺路
故事的背景知识有助于学生了解故事,减少学习障碍。
2. 听力开道
听力是学生英语能力中一项重要内容,故事教学不能离开对这一技能的训练。教师采用讲述或播放磁带、VCD等方法整体呈现故事,要求学生大概听出故事发生的时间地点、主要人物及故事内容,以强化学生听力技能。
3. 提问深化
整体感知故事后,学生可自主选择适合自己的方法,或者朗读、默读,或者分角色读,也可以单独完成。这是学生深入理解并细化学习的过程,阅读时要求学生用笔勾画出不能认读的词句或不能理解的内容,教师鼓励学生根据自己勾画的内容进行提问。同时,教师要整理出故事线索,在图片或关键词、句的提示下,根据故事发展的顺序对需要掌握的知识点进行提问和操练,帮助学生更深入地理解故事,掌握语言。
4. 线索回顾
通过自主阅读和提问扫清了学生对故事的理解和诵读的障碍,这时,教师可以辅助学生对故事进行回顾。教师提供一些关键词句,或者出示几组相关图片,请学生给图片排序并讲述故事,或者请学生根据出示的关键词和句进行拓展讲述。这样,既能检验学生是否理解故事,同时也能锻炼学生讲述故事、运用语言的能力。
(三)故事表演
表演故事是帮助学生内化并产出新内容的过程。根据学生的不同情况,教师要提供多种方式让学生选择,每一种选择都可得到相应的激励。
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衬衣是指贴身穿在里面的单衣,也用指衬衫。对追求实在感的男人来说,衬衫就是男人的第一层肌肤。那么你知道衬衣的英语单词是什么吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来衬衣的英语单词和相关例句,欢迎大家学习。
underclothes
英 [ˈʌndəˌkləʊz, -ˌkləʊðz]
美 [ˈʌndɚˌkloz, -ˌkloðz]
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《丑小鸭》是安徒生的经典童话故事之一,写了一只天鹅蛋在鸭群中破壳后,因相貌怪异,让同类鄙弃,历经千辛万苦、重重磨难之后长成了白天鹅。下面读文网小编为大家带来丑小鸭童话故事英文版及翻译,欢迎大家阅读欣赏!
It was so beautiful out on the country, it was summer- the wheat fields were golden, the oats were green, and down among the green meadows the hay was stacked. There the stork minced about on his red legs, clacking away in Egyptian, which was the language his mother had taught him. Round about the field and meadow lands rose vast forests, in which deep lakes lay hidden. Yes, it was indeed lovely out there in the country.
In the midst of the sunshine there stood an old manor house that had a deep moat around it. From the walls of the manor right down to the water's edge great burdock leaves grew, and there were some so tall that little children could stand upright beneath the biggest of them. In this wilderness of leaves, which was as dense as the forests itself, a duck sat on her nest, hatching her ducklings. She was becoming somewhat weary, because sitting is such a dull business and scarcely anyone came to see her. The other ducks would much rather swim in the moat than waddle out and squat under the burdock leaf to gossip with her.
But at last the eggshells began to crack, one after another. "Peep, peep!" said the little things, as they came to life and poked out their heads.
"Quack, quack!" said the duck, and quick as quick can be they all waddled out to have a look at the green world under the leaves. Their mother let them look as much as they pleased, because green is good for the eyes.
"How wide the world is," said all the young ducks, for they certainly had much more room now than they had when they were in their eggshells.
"Do you think this is the whole world?" their mother asked. "Why it extends on and on, clear across to the other side of the garden and right on into the parson's field, though that is further than I have ever been. I do hope you are all hatched," she said as she got up. "No, not quite all. The biggest egg still lies here. How much longer is this going to take? I am really rather tired of it all," she said, but she settled back on her nest.
"Well, how goes it?" asked an old duck who came to pay her a call.
"It takes a long time with that one egg," said the duck on the nest. "It won't crack, but look at the others. They are the cutest little ducklings I've ever seen. They look exactly like their father, the wretch! He hasn't come to see me at all."
"Let's have a look at the egg that won't crack," the old duck said. "It's a turkey egg, and you can take my word for it. I was fooled like that once myself. What trouble and care I had with those turkey children, for I may as well tell you, they are afraid of the water. I simply could not get them into it. I quacked and snapped at them, but it wasn't a bit of use. Let me see the egg. Certainly, it's a turkey egg. Let it lie, and go teach your other children to swim."
"Oh, I'll sit a little longer. I've been at it so long already that I may as well sit here half the summer."
"Suit yourself," said the old duck, and away she waddled.
At last the big egg did crack. "Peep," said the young one, and out he tumbled, but he was so big and ugly.
The duck took a look at him. "That's a frightfully big duckling," she said. "He doesn't look the least like the others. Can he really be a turkey baby? Well, well! I'll soon find out. Into the water he shall go, even if I have to shove him in myself."
Next day the weather was perfectly splendid, and the sun shone down on all the green burdock leaves. The mother duck led her whole family down to the moat. Splash! she took to the water. "Quack, quack," said she, and one duckling after another plunged in. The water went over their heads, but they came up in a flash, and floated to perfection. Their legs worked automatically, and they were all there in the water. Even the big, ugly gray one was swimming along.
"Why, that's no turkey," she said. "See how nicely he uses his legs, and how straight he holds himself. He's my very own son after all, and quite good-looking if you look at him properly. Quack, quack come with me. I'll lead you out into the world and introduce you to the duck yard. But keep close to me so that you won't get stepped on, and watch out for the cat!"
Thus they sallied into the duck yard, where all was in an uproar because two families were fighting over the head of an eel. But the cat got it, after all.
"You see, that's the way of the world." The mother duck licked her bill because she wanted the eel's head for herself. "Stir your legs. Bustle about, and mind that you bend your necks to that old duck over there. She's the noblest of us all, and has Spanish blood in her. That's why she's so fat. See that red rag around her leg? That's a wonderful thing, and the highest distinction a duck can get. It shows that they don't want to lose her, and that she's to have special attention from man and beast. Shake yourselves! Don't turn your toes in. A well-bred duckling turns his toes way out, just as his father and mother do-this way. So then! Now duck your necks and say quack!"
They did as she told them, but the other ducks around them looked on and said right out loud, "See here! Must we have this brood too, just as if there weren't enough of us already? And-fie! what an ugly-looking fellow that duckling is! We won't stand for him." One duck charged up and bit his neck.
"Let him alone," his mother said. "He isn't doing any harm."
"Possibly not," said the duck who bit him, "but he's too big and strange, and therefore he needs a good whacking."
"What nice-looking children you have, Mother," said the old duck with the rag around her leg. "They are all pretty except that one. He didn't come out so well. It's a pity you can't hatch him again."
"That can't be managed, your ladyship," said the mother. "He isn't so handsome, but he's as good as can be, and he swims just as well as the rest, or, I should say, even a little better than they do. I hope his looks will improve with age, and after a while he won't seem so big. He took too long in the egg, and that's why his figure isn't all that it should be." She pinched his neck and preened his feathers. "Moreover, he's a drake, so it won't matter so much. I think he will be quite strong, and I'm sure he will amount to something."
"The other ducklings are pretty enough," said the old duck. "Now make yourselves right at home, and if you find an eel's head you may bring it to me."
So they felt quite at home. But the poor duckling who had been the last one out of his egg, and who looked so ugly, was pecked and pushed about and made fun of by the ducks, and the chickens as well. "He's too big," said they all. The turkey gobbler, who thought himself an emperor because he was born wearing spurs, puffed up like a ship under full sail and bore down upon him, gobbling and gobbling until he was red in the face. The poor duckling did not know where he dared stand or where he dared walk. He was so sad because he was so desperately ugly, and because he was the laughing stock of the whole barnyard.
So it went on the first day, and after that things went from bad to worse. The poor duckling was chased and buffeted about by everyone. Even his own brothers and sisters abused him. "Oh," they would always say, "how we wish the cat would catch you, you ugly thing." And his mother said, "How I do wish you were miles away." The ducks nipped him, and the hens pecked him, and the girl who fed them kicked him with her foot.
So he ran away; and he flew over the fence. The little birds in the bushes darted up in a fright. "That's because I'm so ugly," he thought, and closed his eyes, but he ran on just the same until he reached the great marsh where the wild ducks lived. There he lay all night long, weary and disheartened.
When morning came, the wild ducks flew up to have a look at their new companion. "What sort of creature are you?" they asked, as the duckling turned in all directions, bowing his best to them all. "You are terribly ugly," they told him, "but that's nothing to us so long as you don't marry into our family."
Poor duckling! Marriage certainly had never entered his mind. All he wanted was for them to let him lie among the reeds and drink a little water from the marsh.
There he stayed for two whole days. Then he met two wild geese, or rather wild ganders-for they were males. They had not been out of the shell very long, and that's what made them so sure of themselves.
"Say there, comrade," they said, "you're so ugly that we have taken a fancy to you. Come with us and be a bird of passage. In another marsh near-by, there are some fetching wild geese, all nice young ladies who know how to quack. You are so ugly that you'll completely turn their heads."
Bing! Bang! Shots rang in the air, and these two ganders fell dead among the reeds. The water was red with their blood. Bing! Bang! the shots rang, and as whole flocks of wild geese flew up from the reeds another volley crashed. A great hunt was in progress. The hunters lay under cover all around the marsh, and some even perched on branches of trees that overhung the reeds. Blue smoke rose like clouds from the shade of the trees, and drifted far out over the water.
The bird dogs came splash, splash! through the swamp, bending down the reeds and the rushes on every side. This gave the poor duckling such a fright that he twisted his head about to hide it under his wing. But at that very moment a fearfully big dog appeared right beside him. His tongue lolled out of his mouth and his wicked eyes glared horribly. He opened his wide jaws, flashed his sharp teeth, and - splash, splash - on he went without touching the duckling.
"Thank heavens," he sighed, "I'm so ugly that the dog won't even bother to bite me."
He lay perfectly still, while the bullets splattered through the reeds as shot after shot was fired. It was late in the day before things became quiet again, and even then the poor duckling didn't dare move. He waited several hours before he ventured to look about him, and then he scurried away from that marsh as fast as he could go. He ran across field and meadows. The wind was so strong that he had to struggle to keep his feet.
Late in the evening he came to a miserable little hovel, so ramshackle that it did not know which way to tumble, and that was the only reason it still stood. The wind struck the duckling so hard that the poor little fellow had to sit down on his tail to withstand it. The storm blew stronger and stronger, but the duckling noticed that one hinge had come loose and the door hung so crooked that he could squeeze through the crack into the room, and that's just what he did.
Here lived an old woman with her cat and her hen. The cat, whom she called "Sonny," could arch his back, purr, and even make sparks, though for that you had to stroke his fur the wrong way. The hen had short little legs, so she was called "Chickey Shortleg." She laid good eggs, and the old woman loved her as if she had been her own child.
In the morning they were quick to notice the strange duckling. The cat began to purr, and the hen began to cluck.
"What on earth!" The old woman looked around, but she was short-sighted, and she mistook the duckling for a fat duck that had lost its way. "That was a good catch," she said. "Now I shall have duck eggs-unless it's a drake. We must try it out." So the duckling was tried out for three weeks, but not one egg did he lay.
In this house the cat was master and the hen was mistress. They always said, "We and the world," for they thought themselves half of the world, and much the better half at that. The duckling thought that there might be more than one way of thinking, but the hen would not hear of it.
"Can you lay eggs?" she asked
"No."
"Then be so good as to hold your tongue."
The cat asked, "Can you arch your back, purr, or make sparks?"
"No."
"Then keep your opinion to yourself when sensible people are talking."
The duckling sat in a corner, feeling most despondent. Then he remembered the fresh air and the sunlight. Such a desire to go swimming on the water possessed him that he could not help telling the hen about it.
"What on earth has come over you?" the hen cried. "You haven't a thing to do, and that's why you get such silly notions. Lay us an egg, or learn to purr, and you'll get over it."
"But it's so refreshing to float on the water," said the duckling, "so refreshing to feel it rise over your head as you dive to the bottom."
"Yes, it must be a great pleasure!" said the hen. "I think you must have gone crazy. Ask the cat, who's the wisest fellow I know, whether he likes to swim or dive down in the water. Of myself I say nothing. But ask the old woman, our mistress. There's no one on earth wiser than she is. Do you imagine she wants to go swimming and feel the water rise over her head?"
"You don't understand me," said the duckling.
"Well, if we don't, who would? Surely you don't think you are cleverer than the cat and the old woman-to say nothing of myself. Don't be so conceited, child. Just thank your Maker for all the kindness we have shown you. Didn't you get into this snug room, and fall in with people who can tell you what's what? But you are such a numbskull that it's no pleasure to have you around. Believe me, I tell you this for your own good. I say unpleasant truths, but that's the only way you can know who are your friends. Be sure now that you lay some eggs. See to it that you learn to purr or to make sparks."
"I think I'd better go out into the wide world," said the duckling.
"Suit yourself," said the hen.
So off went the duckling. He swam on the water, and dived down in it, but still he was slighted by every living creature because of his ugliness.
Autumn came on. The leaves in the forest turned yellow and brown. The wind took them and whirled them about. The heavens looked cold as the low clouds hung heavy with snow and hail. Perched on the fence, the raven screamed, "Caw, caw!" and trembled with cold. It made one shiver to think of it. Pity the poor little duckling!
One evening, just as the sun was setting in splendor, a great flock of large, handsome birds appeared out of the reeds. The duckling had never seen birds so beautiful. They were dazzling white, with long graceful necks. They were swans. They uttered a very strange cry as they unfurled their magnificent wings to fly from this cold land, away to warmer countries and to open waters. They went up so high, so very high, that the ugly little duckling felt a strange uneasiness come over him as he watched them. He went around and round in the water, like a wheel. He craned his neck to follow their course, and gave a cry so shrill and strange that he frightened himself. Oh! He could not forget them-those splendid, happy birds. When he could no longer see them he dived to the very bottom. and when he came up again he was quite beside himself. He did not know what birds they were or whither they were bound, yet he loved them more than anything he had ever loved before. It was not that he envied them, for how could he ever dare dream of wanting their marvelous beauty for himself? He would have been grateful if only the ducks would have tolerated him-the poor ugly creature.
The winter grew cold - so bitterly cold that the duckling had to swim to and fro in the water to keep it from freezing over. But every night the hole in which he swam kept getting smaller and smaller. Then it froze so hard that the duckling had to paddle continuously to keep the crackling ice from closing in upon him. At last, too tired to move, he was frozen fast in the ice.
Early that morning a farmer came by, and when he saw how things were he went out on the pond, broke away the ice with his wooden shoe, and carried the duckling home to his wife. There the duckling revived, but when the children wished to play with him he thought they meant to hurt him. Terrified, he fluttered into the milk pail, splashing the whole room with milk. The woman shrieked and threw up her hands as he flew into the butter tub, and then in and out of the meal barrel. Imagine what he looked like now! The woman screamed and lashed out at him with the fire tongs. The children tumbled over each other as they tried to catch him, and they laughed and they shouted. Luckily the door was open, and the duckling escaped through it into the bushes, where he lay down, in the newly fallen snow, as if in a daze.
But it would be too sad to tell of all the hardships and wretchedness he had to endure during this cruel winter. When the warm sun shone once more, the duckling was still alive among the reeds of the marsh. The larks began to sing again. It was beautiful springtime.
Then, quite suddenly, he lifted his wings. They swept through the air much more strongly than before, and their powerful strokes carried him far. Before he quite knew what was happening, he found himself in a great garden where apple trees bloomed. The lilacs filled the air with sweet scent and hung in clusters from long, green branches that bent over a winding stream. Oh, but it was lovely here in the freshness of spring!
From the thicket before him came three lovely white swans. They ruffled their feathers and swam lightly in the stream. The duckling recognized these noble creatures, and a strange feeling of sadness came upon him.
"I shall fly near these royal birds, and they will peck me to bits because I, who am so very ugly, dare to go near them. But I don't care. Better be killed by them than to be nipped by the ducks, pecked by the hens, kicked about by the hen-yard girl, or suffer such misery in winter."
So he flew into the water and swam toward the splendid swans. They saw him, and swept down upon him with their rustling feathers raised. "Kill me!" said the poor creature, and he bowed his head down over the water to wait for death. But what did he see there, mirrored in the clear stream? He beheld his own image, and it was no longer the reflection of a clumsy, dirty, gray bird, ugly and offensive. He himself was a swan! Being born in a duck yard does not matter, if only you are hatched from a swan's egg.
He felt quite glad that he had come through so much trouble and misfortune, for now he had a fuller understanding of his own good fortune, and of beauty when he met with it. The great swans swam all around him and stroked him with their bills.
Several little children came into the garden to throw grain and bits of bread upon the water. The smallest child cried, "Here's a new one," and the others rejoiced, "yes, a new one has come." They clapped their hands, danced around, and ran to bring their father and mother.
And they threw bread and cake upon the water, while they all agreed, "The new one is the most handsome of all. He's so young and so good-looking." The old swans bowed in his honor.
Then he felt very bashful, and tucked his head under his wing. He did not know what this was all about. He felt so very happy, but he wasn't at all proud, for a good heart never grows proud. He thought about how he had been persecuted and scorned, and now he heard them all call him the most beautiful of all beautiful birds. The lilacs dipped their clusters into the stream before him, and the sun shone so warm and so heartening. He rustled his feathers and held his slender neck high, as he cried out with full heart: "I never dreamed there could be so much happiness, when I was the ugly duckling."#p#副标题#e#
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小红帽是德国童话作家格林的童话《小红帽》中的人物,故事版本多达一百多个,是如今家户喻晓的经典童话故事,成了不少小朋友最喜欢的睡前故事之一。下面读文网小编为大家带来小红帽童话故事双语版,欢迎大家阅读。
Once upon a time there was a sweet little girl. Everyone who saw her liked her, but most of all her grandmother, who did not know what to give the child next. Once she gave her a little cap made of red velvet. Because it suited her so well, and she wanted to wear it all the time, she came to be known as Little Red Cap.
One day her mother said to her, "Come Little Red Cap. Here is a piece of cake and a bottle of wine. Take them to your grandmother. She is sick and weak, and they will do her well. Mind your manners and give her my greetings. Behave yourself on the way, and do not leave the path, or you might fall down and break the glass, and then there will be nothing for your grandmother. And when you enter her parlor, don't forget to say 'Good morning,' and don't peer into all the corners first."
"I'll do everything just right," said Little Red Cap, shaking her mother's hand.
The grandmother lived out in the woods, a half hour from the village. When Little Red Cap entered the woods a wolf came up to her. She did not know what a wicked animal he was, and was not afraid of him.
"Good day to you, Little Red Cap."
"Thank you, wolf."
"Where are you going so early, Little Red Cap?"
"To grandmother's."
"And what are you carrying under your apron?"
"Grandmother is sick and weak, and I am taking her some cake and wine. We baked yesterday, and they should be good for her and give her strength."
"Little Red Cap, just where does your grandmother live?"
"Her house is good quarter hour from here in the woods, under the three large oak trees. There's a hedge of hazel bushes there. You must know the place," said Little Red Cap.
The wolf thought to himself, "Now that sweet young thing is a tasty bite for me. She will taste even better than the old woman. You must be sly, and you can catch them both."
He walked along a little while with Little Red Cap, then he said, "Little Red Cap, just look at the beautiful flowers that are all around us. Why don't you go and take a look? And I don't believe you can hear how beautifully the birds are singing. You are walking along as though you were on your way to school. It is very beautiful in the woods."
Little Red Cap opened her eyes and when she saw the sunbeams dancing to and fro through the trees and how the ground was covered with beautiful flowers, she thought, "If a take a fresh bouquet to grandmother, she will be very pleased. Anyway, it is still early, and I'll be home on time." And she ran off the path into the woods looking for flowers. Each time she picked one she thought that she could see an even more beautiful one a little way off, and she ran after it, going further and further into the woods. But the wolf ran straight to the grandmother's house and knocked on the door.
"Who's there?"
"Little Red Cap. I'm bringing you some cake and wine. Open the door."
"Just press the latch," called out the grandmother. "I'm too weak to get up."
The wolf pressed the latch, and the door opened. He stepped inside, went straight to the grandmother's bed, and ate her up. Then he put on her clothes, put her cap on his head, got into her bed, and pulled the curtains shut.
Little Red Cap had run after the flowers. After she had gathered so many that she could not carry any more, she remembered her grandmother, and then continued on her way to her house. She found, to her surprise, that the door was open. She walked into the parlor, and everything looked so strange that she thought, "Oh, my God, why am I so afraid? I usually like it at grandmother's."
She called out, "Good morning!" but received no answer.
Then she went to the bed and pulled back the curtains. Grandmother was lying there with her cap pulled down over her face and looking very strange.
"Oh, grandmother, what big ears you have!"
"All the better to hear you with."
"Oh, grandmother, what big eyes you have!"
"All the better to see you with."
"Oh, grandmother, what big hands you have!"
"All the better to grab you with!"
"Oh, grandmother, what a horribly big mouth you have!"
"All the better to eat you with!"
The wolf had scarcely finished speaking when he jumped from the bed with a single leap and ate up poor Little Red Cap. As soon as the wolf had satisfied his desires, he climbed back into bed, fell asleep, and began to snore very loudly.
A huntsman was just passing by. He thought, "The old woman is snoring so loudly. You had better see if something is wrong with her."
He stepped into the parlor, and when he approached the bed, he saw the wolf lying there. "So here I find you, you old sinner," he said. "I have been hunting for you a long time."
He was about to aim his rifle when it occurred to him that the wolf might have eaten the grandmother, and that she still might be rescued. So instead of shooting, he took a pair of scissors and began to cut open the wolf's belly. After a few cuts he saw the red cap shining through., and after a few more cuts the girl jumped out, crying, "Oh, I was so frightened! It was so dark inside the wolf's body!"
And then the grandmother came out as well, alive but hardly able to breathe. Then Little Red Cap fetched some large stones. She filled the wolf's body with them, and when he woke up and tried to run away, the stones were so heavy that he immediately fell down dead.
The three of them were happy. The huntsman skinned the wolf and went home with the pelt. The grandmother ate the cake and drank the wine that Little Red Cap had brought. And Little Red Cap thought, "As long as I live, I will never leave the path and run off into the woods by myself if mother tells me not to."
They also tell how Little Red Cap was taking some baked things to her grandmother another time, when another wolf spoke to her and wanted her to leave the path. But Little Red Cap took care and went straight to grandmother's. She told her that she had seen the wolf, and that he had wished her a good day, but had stared at her in a wicked manner. "If we hadn't been on a public road, he would have eaten me up," she said.
"Come," said the grandmother. "Let's lock the door, so he can't get in."
Soon afterward the wolf knocked on the door and called out, "Open up, grandmother. It's Little Red Cap, and I'm bringing you some baked things."
They remained silent, and did not open the door. Gray-Head crept around the house several times, and finally jumped onto the roof. He wanted to wait until Little Red Cap went home that evening, then follow her and eat her up in the darkness. But the grandmother saw what he was up to. There was a large stone trough in front of the house.
"Fetch a bucket, Little Red Cap," she said to the child. "Yesterday I cooked some sausage. Carry the water that I boiled them with to the trough." Little Red Cap carried water until the large, large trough was clear full. The smell of sausage arose into the wolf's nose. He sniffed and looked down, stretching his neck so long that he could no longer hold himself, and he began to slide. He slid off the roof, fell into the trough, and drowned. And Little Red Cap returned home happily, and no one harmed her.
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英语单词是我们学习英语中最基础的环节,做好英语单词的整理分类,是提高单词记忆的重要方法,那么你想知道以字母s开头的常用英语单词都有哪些吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来s开头的英语单词,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
201 savior n. 救助者,救世主,救星
202 saviour n. 救助者,救世主,救星
203 savoir n. 才干;急智;手腕
204 savor n. 味道,滋味,v. 品尝,欣赏
205 savory a. 风味极佳的,可口的,味香的
206 savour n. 滋味,气味,食欲
207 savoury a. 风味极佳的,可口的,味香的
208 saw n.锯子 vt.锯,锯开
209 sawdust n. 锯屑
210 sawmill n.锯木厂
211 sawyer n. 锯木匠,漂流水中的树木,食木虫
212 Saxon n. 撒克逊人
213 saxophone n. 萨克斯管
214 say v.说,讲
215 saying n.话;俗话;谚语
216 says v. 说(第三人称单数)
217 scab n. 创口上所结的疤,痂
218 scabbard n. (刀、剑)鞘,枪套
219 scabrous adj. 粗糙的
220 scads n. 大量,巨额
221 scaffold n. 脚手架(造房时搭的架子)
222 scalar 标量
223 scald v. 烫,用沸水消毒n. 烫伤
224 scalding adj. 滚烫的
225 scale n.天平,磅秤,秤
226 scallop n. 扇贝
227 scalp n. 头皮,战利品v. 击败
228 scalpel n. 外科手术刀,解剖刀
229 scaly adj.有鳞的; 鳞状的
230 scamper v. 奔跑,快跑
231 scan vt.细看;浏览;扫描
232 scandal n.丑事,丑闻;耻辱
233 scandalize vt. 使生反感,使震惊,诽谤
234 scandalmonger n. 专事诽谤的人,到处传播丑闻的人
235 scandalous adj. 丢脸的,诽谤性的
236 Scandinavia n. 斯堪的那维亚,北欧
237 scandinavian a. 斯堪的纳维亚的
238 scanner n. 扫描器
239 scant adj. 不足的,缺乏的
240 scantling n. 一点点,少量
241 scanty a. 缺乏的,仅有的,节省的,狭小的,
242 scape v. 避开,避免;逃跑,逃脱
243 scapegoat n. 替罪的羔羊,替人顶罪者,替身
244 scar n.伤疤,伤痕;创伤
245 scarab n. 甲虫
246 scarce a.缺乏的;希有的
247 scarcely ad.仅仅;几乎不
248 scarcity n.缺乏,不足,萧条
249 scare vt.惊吓 vi.受惊
250 scarecrow n. 稻草人,衣衫褴褛的人
251 scared adj. 怕;惊慌的,吓坏了的;害怕的,恐惧的
252 scarf n.围巾,头巾;领带
253 scarify vt. 乱刺,乱割,松(土),苛责,乱划
254 scarlet n.猩红色 a.猩红的
255 scarp n. 悬崖,陡坡
256 scat int. 嘘!
257 scathe n./v. 损害,烧焦
258 scathing adj. 苛刻的,严厉的
259 scatter vt.使分散 vi.分散
260 scatterbrain 注意力不集中的人
261 scattered a. 分散的
262 scavenge v.(在废物中)寻觅,(动物)食腐肉
263 scavenger n. 食腐动物,拣破烂的人
264 sceen 银幕
265 scenario n. 剧情说明书,剧本
266 scend vi.(船)被波浪抬起
267 scene n.(戏剧等的)一场
268 scenery n.舞台布景;风景
269 scenic adj.天然景色的
270 scent n.气味,香味;香水
271 scentless a. 无气味的,无臭的,遗臭已消失的
272 scepter n. 笏,节杖,王权
273 sceptic n. 怀疑论者
274 sceptical adj. 怀疑的,不相信的
275 scepticism n. 怀疑论,怀疑主义
276 sceptre n. 权杖,君权
277 schedule n.时间表;计划表
278 schematic adj. 扼要的,图解的
279 schematize v. 扼要,表示
280 scheme vt.计划 vi.搞阴谋
281 schemer n. 计划者,阴谋家,策士
282 scheming a. 计划的;诡计多端
283 schism n. 组织分裂
284 schismatic adj. 分裂的
285 scholar n.学者(尤指文学方面)
286 scholarship n.学业成绩;奖学金
287 scholastic a. 学校的,学校教育的,学者的,
288 school n.学校
289 schoolbag n. 书包
290 schoolbook n. 课本,教科书
291 schoolboy n. 男学生
292 schoolchildren n.小学生
293 schoolfellow n. 同学
294 schoolgirl n.中小学女学生
295 schoolhouse n.校舍
296 schooling n. 教育;学校教育;正规学校教育
297 schoolman n. 教授,烦琐哲学家,学校教师
298 schoolmaster n.(男)教师;校长
299 schoolmate n.同学
300 schoolmistress n. 女教师;女校长
301 schoolroom n.教室
302 schoolteacher n. (中小学)教师
303 schoolyard n.校园;操场
304 schooner n. 大酒杯,大篷车
305 science n.科学
306 scientific adj. 科学的;科学(上)的
307 scientifical a. 科学的
308 scientifically ad. 合乎科学地,学问上,有系统地
309 scientist n.(自然)科学家
310 Scifi n.(science fiction的缩略)科幻小说
311 scimitar n. 弯刀,半月形刀
312 scintilla n. 一点,丝毫
313 scintillate v. 闪烁、(淡吐)流露机智
314 scintillating adj. 才气横溢的
315 scintillation n.火花的迸出,闪烁
316 sciolism n. 一知半解的学问
317 scion n. 嫩芽,子孙
318 scissors n.剪刀,剪子
319 sclera n. 巩膜
320 scoff vt.&vi.嘲笑,嘲弄
321 scoffer n. 嘲笑者
322 scold vt.斥责,责备
323 sconce n. 突出的烛台,头,头盖
324 scone n. 烤饼
325 scoop n. 铲子,勺子,独家新闻,口,穴
326 scooter n. (儿童玩的) 滑行车,踏板车
327 scope n.范围;余地,机会
328 scorch vi.烧焦,枯萎;挖苦
329 scorching adj. 灼热的;酷热的
330 score n.二十;(比赛)得分
331 scorn n.轻蔑;嘲笑 vt.轻蔑
332 scornful a. 轻蔑的
333 scornfully ad. 轻蔑地,藐视地
334 scorpion n. 蝎子
335 Scot n. 估定的款项,税赋
336 Scotch v. 镇压、粉碎
337 Scotland n.苏格兰
338 scots adj. 苏格兰(人)的
339 scotsman n. 苏格兰人
340 scott 斯科特(姓)
341 Scottish a. 苏格兰的,苏格兰人的
342 scoundrel n. 恶棍
343 scour v. 四处搜索
344 scourge n./v. 鞭笞,磨难
345 scout vt.搜索,侦察,跟踪
346 scouting n. 童子军活动
347 scoutmaster n. 童子军领队
348 scow n. 大型平底船,盘艇
349 scowl n. 皱眉,怒视,愁容
350 scramble vi.&n.爬行,攀登
351 scrap n.碎片;废料 vt.废弃
352 scrapbook n. 剪贴簿
353 scrape vt.&vi.&n.刮,擦
354 scraper n. 刮刀,刮的人
355 scrappy adj. 好斗的,生气勃勃的
356 scratch vt.&vi.&n.搔;抓
357 scrath v. 抓,搔,抓伤;n. 抓痕
358 scrawl v. 潦草地写,乱涂
359 scrawny adj. 细而瘦的
360 scream vi.尖叫;呼啸
361 screaming a. 发尖叫声的
362 screech vi.发尖叫声
363 screed n. 冗长的演说,长篇大论的文章
364 screen n.屏;屏幕 vt.掩蔽
365 screw n.螺旋,螺丝 vt.拧紧
366 screwdriver n. 螺丝起子
367 scribble v. 乱写、乱涂
368 scribbler n. 潦草书写的人,三流作家,小文人
369 scribe n. 书记,抄写员,划线器,作家,作者
370 scrip n. 便条,纸条,纸片
371 script n. 手迹,手稿,副本
372 scriptural a. 圣经的,手稿的,依据圣经的
373 scripture n.《圣经》;圣书
374 scrivener n. 代书,公证人,代笔人
375 scroll n. 卷轴,纸卷,画卷
376 scrub n.&vt.擦洗,擦净
377 scrumptious adj.(食物)很可口的,漂亮的
378 scruple n./v. 顾忌、迟疑
379 scrupulous adj. 谨慎小心的、细心的
380 scruting n. 详细检查,仔细观察
381 scrutinize n. 详细检查,细读
382 scrutiny n. 细看,仔细检查,监视,选票的复查
383 scud v. 疾行,疾驶
384 scuff 拖足而走
385 scuffle v. 混战,打斗
386 scull n. 短桨,尾桨,橹
387 scullery n. 碗碟洗涤处,碗碟储藏室
388 scullion n. 在厨房里帮忙的仆人
389 sculpt v. 雕刻
390 sculptor n. 雕刻家
391 sculptural a.雕刻的
392 sculpture n.雕刻(术);雕刻品
393 scum n. 泡沫,社会渣滓
394 scupper n. 排水孔
395 scurf n. 头屑,皮屑
396 scurrilous adj. 下流的、恶言毁谤的
397 scurry v. 急跑,疾行
398 scurvy adj. 卑鄙的、可鄙的
399 scutcheon n.饰有纹章的盾
400 scuttle v. 急赶、疾走,逃辟#p#副标题#e#
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包含是集合与集合之间的关系,也叫子集关系。基本含义近同于蕴含、蕴涵、包涵,关系形容词。那么你知道包含的英语单词是什么吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来包含的英语单词和例句,供大家参考学习。
1. The menu changes weekly and usually includes a vegan option.
菜单每周都有变化,通常包含可供严格的素食者选择的菜肴。
2. A good general diet should include plenty of fresh vegetables.
良好的日常饮食应该包含大量的新鲜蔬菜。
3. Set in contemporary Dublin, this pacy thriller features kidnapping, mayhem and murder.
这部节奏紧张刺激的惊悚片以当代都柏林为背景,包含了绑架、暴力致人伤残和谋杀情节。
4. Get several written quotations and check exactly what's included in the cost.
要几份书面报价,仔细查对费用中包含的内容.
5. The two discs also contain two of Britten's lesser-known song-cycles.
这两张唱片还包含了布里顿两首不甚知名的声乐套曲。
6. Each male ejaculation will contain up to 300 million sperm.
男性每次排出的精液包含多达3亿个精子。
7. The term "special needs" covers a wide spectrum of problems.
“特殊需求”一词包含的问题范围很广。
8. The report contains a great deal of statistical information.
报告中包含很多统计资料。
9. There is a delicious irony in all this.
这一切中包含了一种绝妙的讽刺。
10. Training involves a two-year residential course.
培训包含一门为期两年的住校学习课程。
11. The standard spec includes stainless steel holding tanks.
标准配置里包含了不锈钢储液罐。
12. Food is included in the price.
饮食包含在该价格内。
13. This remedy contains infusions of five flowers.
这个药方中包含了5种花的浸剂。
14. A three course dinner completes the culinary delights.
做三道菜的一餐就能包含烹饪的所有乐趣。
15. The following few rules contain the secret of correct book - keeping.
以下几条规定包含了正确记账的秘诀.
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工作就是是劳动生产,一个人的工作是他在社会中所扮演的角色。我们每天都有忙不完的工作,那么你知道工作的英语单词是什么吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来工作的英语单词,欢迎大家参考学习。
努力工作 work hard
开始工作 begin to work
分配工作 assign work
找工作 look for a job
工作压力 Working pressure
工作经验 work experience
工作时间 working hours
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马上就要期末考试了,想要检测五年级上册大英语单词句子的学习成果吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来五年级上册英语单词句子检测,供同学们参考练习!
茄子__________ 鱼__________ 青豆__________
豆腐__________ 土豆__________ 西红柿__________
为;给__________ 中餐;午饭__________ 我们__________
好吃的,可口的__________ 甜的__________ 酸的__________
新鲜的__________ 咸的__________ 最喜爱的;特别喜爱的__________ 他们是__________ 水果__________ 葡萄__________
做饭__________ 浇花__________ 扫地__________
打扫卧室__________ 铺床__________ 摆饭桌;摆餐具__________
洗衣服__________ 洗碗碟__________ 不能__________
使用计算机__________ 倒垃圾__________ 做家务__________
cabbage__________ pork__________ mutton__________ menu__________ sound__________ healthy__________ now__________
have to__________ helpful__________ at home __________ ill__________
wash the windows__________ just do it __________ put away the clothes__________
I′d like to=__________ have a try __________ play chess__________
1.星期一中午你们吃什么?我们吃西红柿、豆腐和鱼。
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2.你最喜欢的水果是什么?我喜欢苹果。它们甜。
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3. 你最喜欢的水果是什么?我喜欢吃水果。但是我不喜欢吃葡萄。他们酸。
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4.你能做什么?我能扫地。我能做饭。
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5. 你能做什么?我能浇花!
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6.你能铺床吗?不,我不能。
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7.你能使用电脑吗?是的,我能。
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将故事寓于教学中,是实现小学英语课堂高效的一种方法。下面读文网小编为大家带来小学英语教学小故事,欢迎大家阅读!
Steve Magellan, world-famous adventurer, has been missing for two days. The man who soared around the world by himself in a balloon took off in a single-engine airplane from a private airport in Nevada. He left at noon for a three-hour flight. The weather was perfect. There were no storms in the area. He took no emergency provisions. Presumably, he considered his flight to be little different from a trip to the market for a quart of milk.
He didn’t file a flight plan, so exactly where he went is unknown. Searchers are combing a 200 by 200 mile area by air. The terrain is high desert, with lots of ravines. “It would be very easy for a small plane like that to remain undetected for months,” said an officer from the Civil Air Patrol. The plane, like most small planes, did not have a “black box,” which sends out radio signals in event of a crash. A friend of Magellan’s said that he usually wears a watch that can send radio signals. But no signals were coming from that watch, if he was in fact wearing it.
Magellan had a knack for walking away uninjured from accidents, so friends and relatives did not seem to be overly alarmed. His younger sister said that it wouldn’t surprise her if he came strolling out of the desert in a day or two. Magellan made his fortune in real estate when he was young, and has devoted the rest of his life to pursuing world records in ballooning, piloting airplanes, and driving fast cars. The purpose of his afternoon flight was to find a suitable area to try to set a new land speed record for automobiles.
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一些有趣的英语故事,能够吸引少儿阅读英语的兴趣,从而提高英语的阅读能力,今天读文网小编在这里为大家分享一些少儿英语简短小故事,欢迎大家阅读!
Jake was always sick. He repeatedly got infections—mostly colds or the flu—from patients. He considered himself lucky to be alive, considering what he’d read about deadly bacteria and viruses that were developing immunity to all the latest drugs. A hospital is a dangerous place. He wanted out of the hospital, but he had nowhere to go. He was no spring chicken. The pay, benefits, and hours were good. His schedule regularly included three- or four-day weekends.
But, he was just going through the same motions, day after day. He was at the top of the ladder for an orderly. There were no other jobs that he could qualify for, unless he wanted to go to school for several years to become a tech or a registered nurse. But those jobs would mean working in a hospital. He wanted out.
He wished he had stayed with his old job as an assistant pro at Brookside Golf Course. The pay was low and the benefits were few, but the game of golf was his passion. He loved teaching the game to others. He was a happy man when he worked at the golf course—the freshly mowed green grass, the blue sky, the white clouds. Not a sick person in sight—only healthy people, enjoying themselves. Why had he quit that job, he wondered over and over. Ten years ago, he must have had a good reason, but he sure couldn’t remember what it was now. His life was now a constant regret about the poorest decision he had ever made.
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当压力大山大时,阅读英语笑话不失为一种很好的减压方法,下面读文网小编为大家带来幽默减压英语小故事,欢迎大家阅读收藏!
Landon had made an unsuccessful attempt at the recitation,and the doctor,somewhat nettled,said:“Landon,you don't seem to be getting on very fast in this subject. You seem to lack ambition.Why,at your age Alexander the Great had conquered half the world.
兰登作了一次不成功的朗诵。教授有点不悦,对他说道:“兰登,你在这门课上好像进步不大,你好像缺乏志向。亚历山大大帝在你这个年龄可已经征服了半个世界。”
"Yes,”said Landon,"he couldn’t help it,for you will recall the fact, doctor, that Alexander the Great had Aristotle for a teacher.”
“是啊,”兰登说,“他没法不那样。教授先生,您回想一下史实,亚历山大大帝有亚里士多德做他的老师。”
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童话故事是儿童文学的一种体裁,通过丰富的想象、幻想和夸张来编写适合于儿童欣赏的故事。那么你知道童话故事用英语怎么说吗?接下来跟着读文网小编来学习一下吧。
1. Fairy tales weren't just meant for children.
童话故事不仅仅是写给孩子们的。
2. The teacher used to beguile her pupils with fairy tales.
这位教师常常给她的学生讲童话故事,借以吸引他们的兴趣.
3. Is there anybody who can tell a fairy tale?
有人能讲童话故事 吗 ?
4. The writer takes wellknown fairy tales and gives them an ironical twist.
作者通过讽刺手法对家喻户晓的童话故事进行了新的诠释.
5. Most children are intrigued with fary - tales.
大多数孩子都对童话故事感兴趣.
6. Please retell the fairy story in English.
请用英语复述这篇童话故事.
7. This is a fairy tale full of childishness and playfulness.
这是一部充满童趣的童话故事.
8. You might feel as if you are in a fairy tale.
你可能会以为自己置身于童话故事当中呢.
9. According to the author, why were the original stories told?
根据这名作者, 原始的童话故事是用来作什麽目的?
10. Other kidults still enjoy children's stories and fairy tales.
还有一些童心成年人仍然沉溺于儿童故事和童话故事.
11. Snow White was assisted by the seven dwarfs in the fairy tale.
在童话故事里,七个小矮人帮了白雪公主.
12. My daughter always asks me to tell her fairy stories.
我女儿总让我给她讲童话故事.
13. This is a common occurrence in classic European fairly tales.
这是在欧洲童话故事典型的现象.
14. The children hung about their mother, hoping to hear a fairy tale.
孩子们总是围着母亲, 想听童话故事.
15. Life fresh breeze for all the princess since then.
很想改一句童话故事的结尾:从此,所有的公主都过上了幸福的生活.
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