为您找到与六级快速阅读解题技巧相关的共200个结果:
随着学习内容资源的不断丰富,大学英语四六级的阅读理解的出题类型也层出不穷,但是,无论如何改变题型抑或文章,答题思路还是万变不离其中的。
扫读时,应特别注意关键词,因为它们往往是出题的地方,解题的关键。
找到关键词,要标记题号,不然回头再找就麻烦了。
跳读剩余,删除多余(特指非出题部分)
找到文章中的无关范围以后,立即删除不需要阅读的部分,不要浪费时间。就算有难题,需要再次阅读文章内容,而且要通过推理、判断、弄清文章中“字里行间”潜在意思。可借助这个手段,减少阅读份量,加强对重点的分析,以达到针对题目的透彻理解。
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阅读涉及到快速阅读(Fast reading)和仔细阅读(Read in depth)两种考查类型。其中仔细阅读又包括传统的篇章阅读和选词填空两种形式。那么接下来,读文网小编则侧重篇章阅读这种题型给广大考生一些备考建议。 篇章阅读归纳下来主要考查我们提练主题和精确定位信息的能力。
对历年真题比较熟悉的考生也会发现,在快速阅读中往往会出现以下三条小原则:
1)题目出题的顺序与文章行文的顺序高度一致。
不论是哪种题目组合,这十道题目都是严格地对应行文的顺序,题目从上到下依次出现,而题目的对应定位点也是从上到下依次出现,这就是笔者所指的顺序高度一致,所以大家完全可以好好利用这一条小规律,按照顺序去查找,并且坚决不走“回头路”。
如果在做题中出现某道题的关键词不够明确,也可以通过这个小规律,采用“迂回”战术来解决,那就是先放着无法定位的题目不做,而去做下一道能够明确定位的题目,再利用题目与文章顺序一致,大概确定上题的范围,再做查找,范围缩小,也就意味着难度降低了。
2)定位句,或者叫解题句几乎是将文章等分。
做完一篇快速阅读之后,再重新审视全文,看看定位点,大概也会发现这个小规律,当然这只是大致的一个认识,十个解题句(定位点)几乎就是将全文十等分,这一点认识对我们快速定位也会有一定的帮助,每次找到一个解题句之后,下一道题基本上可以直接在下一段,或者大约隔十行去寻找了,这样会节省少许的时间。
3)正确答案基本是原文再现。
这一点无需多讲,一如前面关于考纲的分析所讲过的,旨在考察考生快速查找信息的能力,所以重在找,而非转述或分析,只要找到信息就可以了,那么在答案中往往是以原文原词再现。如:2009年6月20日六级考试快速阅读中的第一题:
1. When Lenore Skenazy’s son was allowed totake the subway alone, he .
A)was afraid that he might get lost
B)enjoyed having the independence
C)was only too pleased to take the risk
D)thought he was an exceptional child
利用划线处的几个关键词,在原文中定位句:
Still, when Lenore Skenazy, a columnist for theNew York Sun, wrote about letting her son take thesubway alone to get back to her Manhattan home from adepartment store on the Upper East Side, she didn’t expect to gethit with a wave of criticism from readers.
“Long story short: My son got home, overjoyed withindependence,” Skenazy wrote on April 4 in the New YorkSun.
于是正确答案即为B项,enjoyed having the independence。正是原文的再现。
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英语六级考试中,阅读部分所占分值较高,而且难度较大,很多同学在备考中会有各种疑问,以下整理了考生常见问题及应对方案,欢迎大家阅读。
识别:题干中含有the main idea, the best title和the main purpose of the passage等词。
破题技巧:该题型考查考生综合概括能力,需要先考生回到原文,重点关注首尾段和各段首尾句,这些句子一般为各段主题句,综合起来即可得出文章主旨;然后回到题目,排除干扰项(如文章局部信息、与原文无关信息以及与原文相悖选项等),挑出正确选项。
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随着学习内容资源的不断丰富,大学英语四六级的阅读理解的出题类型也层出不穷,但是,无论如何改变题型抑或文章,答题思路还是万变不离其中的。
4. Many of the problems presented by the country’s geographical features found solutions in innovative engineering projects.
5. In spite of safety considerations, the death rate on interstate highways is still higher than that of other American roads.
6. The interstate highway system provids access between major military installations in America.
7. Service stations, motels and restaurants promoted the development of the interstate higway system.
4中,在原文中最容易找的会是什么?是很多问题,还是地理特征,还是创造性的工程?应该说都可能。这时候problem好,还是geographical feature等好?对定位而言,可能长得比较怪异的更打眼一些,虽然可能不认识。
5中,safety consideration可以考虑,而death rate要么是原词,要么是数字,很好用。至于American roads这个概念太泛,不专一,就很难说了。
6中,interstate highway system是文章的核心概念,反复出现,反而是最不好的定位词。Access between military installations比较怪异,是应该留意的对象。America再次出现,再次贬值。
7当然是主语重要,宾语是文章主题,对定位无益。
第三,留意一些逻辑关系。如时间前后,容易混乱;因果关系,不容颠倒;比较关系,严格对应;最高级别,要有依据。
1. National standards for paved roads were in place by 1921.
时间:By 1921是在此之前,到此时为止。
2.General Eisenhower felt that the broad German motorways made more sense than the two lane highways of America.
比较:说的是德国的比美国的好。
5. In spite of safety considerations, the death rate on interstate highways is still higher than that of other American roads.
比较:高速路死亡路高于马路。
7. Service stations, motels and restaurants promoted the development of the interstate higway system.
因果:服务性的东西促进高速路发展。
8. The greatest benefit brought about by the interstate system was __________.
最高级:最大的好处,意味着原文可能不只一个好处,搜索范围可能较大。
第四,一时之间,难以判断,就多划几个词,或者注意整句的意思。只要大部分的划出来了核心,有一个两个模糊,问题不大。
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阅读理解在六级考试中占的比重很大,考生如果将阅读理解拿下的话,那六级考试的成功也就自然不在话下了。以下是为大家整理的六级阅读理解全攻略,希望在考试中能助考生一臂之力。
1. What’s the author’s attitude to …
2. What is the tone of the passage
3. The writer’s view is ___
4. The author’s attitude towards euthanasia seems to be that of_______
5. What is many captive shippers’ attitude towards the consolidation in the rail industry
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下面是读文网小编为大家带来英语六级晨读美文阅读,希望大家喜欢!
Some people are bom with the belief that they are masters of their own lives. Others feel they are at the mercy of fate. New research shows that part ofthose feelings are in the genes.
有些人天生就相信他们是自我生命的主宰,其他人则觉得他们受到命运的支配。一项新的研究发现这些感觉部分来自基因。
Psychologists have long known that people confident in their ability to control their destinies are more likely to adjust well to growing old than those who feel that they drifi on the currents offate.
心理学家早就知道有信心掌握自己命运的人比那些觉得自己是受命运摆布的人更能适应老化。
Two researchers who questioned hundreds of Swedish twins report that such confidence, or lack ofit, is partly genetic and partly drawn from experience.
两位研究学家在询问了瑞典的好几百对双胞胎后报告说,这种信心,或是信心的缺乏,一部分是与基因有关,另一部分则是来自经验的累积。
They also found that the belief in blind luck-a conviction that coincidence plays a big role ui life-is something leamed in life and has nothing to do with heredity.
他们同时发现,相信盲目运气的人一认为巧合在生命中扮演一个很重要的角色l-一是在生活过程中学习来的,与遗传毫无关系。
The research was conducted at the Karolinska Institute-better known as the body that annually awards the Nobel Prue for medicine-by Nancy Pedersen of the hrstitute and Margaret Gatz, a professor of psychology at the University of Southem Califomia in Los Angeles. Their results were recently published in the United States in the Joumal of Gerontology.
这项研究是在卡洛林司卡机构里进行的。这个机构亦是每年颁发诺贝尔医学奖的团体。该研究是由此机构的南西·皮德森与洛杉矶南加大的心理学教授玛格丽特·贾兹负责,他们这项研究结果最近在美国老年学的期刊上登出。
People who are confident of their ability to control their lives have an intemal locus of control", and have a better chance ofbeing well adjusted their old age, said Pedersen.
皮德森说,对自己掌握生命的能力有信心的人有一种“内在控制的基因位点",比较能够适应老年期。
An "extemal locus of comrol", believing that outside forces determine the course oflife, has been linked to depression in latter years, she said. "We are trying to understand what makes people different. Whatmakes some people age gracefully and others have a more difficult time?"she said.
她说,相信外在力量决定生命之旅的“外在控制的基因位点”与晚年沮丧的情绪有关。
The study showed that while people have an irtborn predilection toward independence and self-confidence, about 70 percent of this personality trait is affected by a person's environment and lifetime experiences.
她说:“我们想了解人与人之间相异的原因是什么。是什么原因使有些人安然悠哉地步入晚年,而有些人则比较困难呢
Pedersen's studies, with various collaborators, probe the aging process by comparing sets of twins, both identical and fratemal, many of whom were separated at an early age.
这项研究显示—有人能够拥有天生的自信与独立,而70%查这种仝性的人,会受到环境与一生的经验压影响。
The subjects were drawn from a roster first compiled about 30 years ago registering all twins bom in Sweden since 1886. The complete list,which was extended in 1971, has 95,000 sets of twins.
皮德森和许多不同的研究学者通过对双胞胎的比较,探讨了老化的过程。这些同卵及异卵双胞胎有许多都在很小的时候就分开了.研究对象是从.本30年前编纂的名册抽出来的。这本名册登记有自1886年以来所有在瑞典出生的双胞胎。这份完整的名单—直延续到1971年,共行95000对双胞
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不要听信那些用各种理由阻拦你,说你无法实现自己梦想的人。你只需要相信自己能做到任何想做的事。其他人只能暂时让你灰心,而能够永远激励你的人只有你自己。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语六级美文阅读:勇敢地再次追求梦想,欢迎大家阅读!
Successful people always have adream. They dream big dreams and then display great courage to do things that others say cannot be done.
成功人士通常都有一个梦。他们抱有很大的梦想,然后凭借巨大的勇气去完成那些其他人认为无法完成的事情。
Your dreams form the foundation of success. Many people have long forgotten the dreams they used to have when they were kids.As they grow older, they are simply too caught up with their workactiivities that they fail to discover what they really want to pursue in life. They find themselves trapped in a routine work system that can potentially rob them of their dreams.
你的梦想构建了成功的基石,许多人早已忘记他们儿时的梦想,当他们长大成人后,又只是整天忙于工作而没能发现他们在生活中真正想追求的东西,他们发现自己陷于日常生活事物中,而这很有可能会掠走他们的梦想。
To get you back on track to pursue your dreams, follow these steps:
要回到追求梦想的道路,请遵循以下步骤:
Learndream again: We are bom to dream. Children often share their dreams and what want to be when they grow up.But we hear of teachers yelling in school: "Stop dreaming and pay attention in class!" Parents, too, have shrieked: "Stop dreaming and get on with your homework!" Leaming and growing up in such an environment, one may regard dreaming as an unproducdve act. As children grow up, they are told to forget their dreams and be prachcal because they are living in a"real" world In the end, many do get "realistic" and give up their dreams eventually.
学会再次做梦:我们天生就会做梦。 孩子经常与人分享他们的梦想以及他们对长大后想做些什么的憧憬。然而,我们经常听到学校老师的训斥:“别做梦了,注意听讲!”家长们也常常喝斥我们:“别做梦了,快点做功课!”在这样的环境中学习和成长,人们会把做梦当作一种徒劳无益的行为。随着孩子们的成长,他们被灌输的是忘记梦想,实际一些,因为他们生活在一个“现实的”世界里。结果是许多人确实变得“现实”了 ,最终放弃了他们的梦。
Dream big dreams: Never set mental ooundaries on what you are capable of achieving. Dreams are free anyway, so as long as you are dreanung, you might as well dream big. Many people cannot realize their dreams and achieve greater success because they limit theirrown beliefs.Flee from dream killers: Dream killers are devastating to your success. Your friends, colleagues, and even loved ones can be one of your dream killers. There are people who will try to dtstract, confuse, or persuade you to build the life they want, not the life that you want.
敢于做伟大的梦: 永远不要给自己有能力做到的事情设定心理界限。既然梦想是免费的,既然你已在做梦,为什么不放飞你的梦想呢?许多人不能实现自己的梦想,不能取得更大的成功,就是因为他们束缚了自己的信念。
Stop listening to the people who tell you why you will not achieve your dreams. You just need to believe you can do whatever it is you want to do.
摆脱梦想杀手:梦想杀手是你走向成功的死敌。你的朋友、同事甚至你所爱的人都可能成为你的梦想杀手。有些人将试图让你分心、扰乱你的心绪或是劝说你去过他们想要的而不是你想要的生活。
Other people can only discourage us temporarily, but you are the only one who can prevent yourself from being discouraged
不要听信那些用各种理由阻拦你,说你无法实现自己梦想的人。你只需要相信自己能做到任何想做的事。其他人只能暂时让你灰心,而能够永远激励你的人只有你自己。
Stop giving excuses: Kids talk frequently about what they can do, whereas many adults do the opposite. Adults tend to talk about what they cannot do and why.
不要再给自己找借口:孩子常常说他们能做什么,而许多成年人正好相反。成年人总是感叹他们做不了什么,并编出各种理由。
You should stop giving reasons why you cannot achieve your dreams, Many so-called reasons are merely excuses.If you continue giving excuses for not achieving, it will not take long before you convince yourself that you really cannot accomplish what you originally set out to achieve.
你应该停止为自己无法实现梦想而找理由。许多所谓的理由仅仅是借口。如果你继续为失败找借口的话,你很快就会使自己确信你真的无法达到你最初设定的目标。
As Henry Ford wisely put it: "Whether you think you can or cannot, you're absolutely right."
正如亨利·福特的至理名言所说:“无论你认为自己行,还是不行,你都绝对是正确的口”
Take action immediately: Once you have big and clear dreams, take immediate action to work towards making them come true. Very often ,if people do not translate their intenhon into action soon their passion will begin to diminish.
立即采取行动:_旦你有了伟大并且明确的梦想,马上采取行动去把它们变为现实。在大多数情况下,如果人们没有及时将计划付诸行动的话,他们的热情就会开始减弱。
Weeks later, the passion will grow cold and months later, that passion may be gone forever. Think about this: Five birds are resting on the fence and minutes later, three birds decide to fly off to search for food. How many birds are Ieft on the fence?
几周后,热情就会冷却,数月后,也许就会永远消失。请思考这个问题:5只鸟在篱笆上休息,几分钟后,3只决定飞走去寻找食物。篱笆上还剩几只鸟呢?
TWO? Wrong! There should still be five birds on the fence because deciding to fly offis not the same as the actual act of flying off. The birds would not be able to food until they start to take action and fly out of their comfort zone.
两只?错误!篱笆上应该还有5只鸟,因为决定飞走并不等于有飞走的实际行动。只有当它们真正采取行动并且飞出他们的安乐窝,它们才能找到食物。
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下面读文网小编为大家带来英语阅读理解解题技巧,希望对大家能有所帮助!
此题要求学生就文章提供的数据,以及数据与文中其他信息的关系做简单计算和推断。在做此类题时:
1.要抓住并正确理解与数据有关的信息含义。
2.弄清众多信息中那些属于有用信息,那些属于干扰信息。
3.不要孤立看待数字信息,而要抓住一些关键用语的意义。
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在大学英语六级的考试中,写作也是占了很大的比重,今天读文网小编在这里为大家分享6篇英语六级作文范文,希望对大家的六级写作能有所帮助!
现在,有一种愈发明显的趋势,越来越多的大学毕业生选择毕业后当村官。人们对这个现象的态度明显不同。有些人持有积极的态度,而有些人反对。就我而言,这是一个明智的选择。
我支持他们的理由可以罗列如下:首先,大学毕业生可以对农村的发展做出巨大贡献。一,在大学接受了正规教育和专业训练后,大学毕业生可以帮助农民掌握先进的技术。再者,通过传播和引入一些新的概念,他们也可以促进农村文化的发展。因此,农村和城市的差距可以逐渐减少。另外一方面,大学毕业生自身也可以从当村官这件事中受益良多。一、在农村恶劣的环境和较低的生活质量下工作,他们更有可能养成努力和独立的精神。再者,与他们在城市争夺优先的职位的同龄人想必,当村官的学生拥有更多地机会并且更有可能充分发挥自己的潜能。
因此,当村官是一个双赢的选择,而且更多地毕业生应该到农村工作。
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阅读理解是考研英语的重中之重,与四六级对阅读速度的侧重有所不同,考研英语阅读理解更多地是考查精读能力。因此,把文章读透吃透很重要,同时在做题过程中要拿捏好分寸,在判断正确选项时做到不偏不倚,客观、准确、公正。这才是做好2016考研英语阅读理解的正确之道。
但是和例证题很相似的一个题型即写作目的题还是要考的。此类题一般在第一题位置,多考察第一段。提问方式多为The author uses the example/story of .... to __。或者为...is mentioned to____。此类题是直接找到这个例子的所在,划出例子的结尾。下一句话就是答案。举个例子:
[2003 Text 1]42. Donovan's story is mentioned in the text to
[A] introduce the topic of online spying。
[B] show how he fought for the U.S。
[C] give an episode of the information war。
[D] honor his unique services to the CIA。
答案就是找到Donovan故事的结尾,下一句话就是答案。Wild Bill Donovan would have loved the Internet. The American spymaster who built the Office of Strategic Services in the World War II and later laid the roots for the CIA was fascinated with information. Donovan believed in using whatever tools came to hand in the “great game” of espionage -- spying as a “profession。” These days the Net, which has already re-made such everyday pastimes as buying books and sending mail, is reshaping Donovan’s vocation as well。
例子的结尾就是Donovan believed in using whatever tools came to hand in the “great game” of espionage -- spying as a “profession。”。下一句就是These days the Net, which has already re-made such everyday pastimes as buying books and sending mail, is reshaping Donovan’s vocation as well。也就是说the Net,is reshaping Donovan’s vocation as well。互联网在重新改造给其行业。与其最接近的选项就是A,为了引入在线间谍的话题。
最后希望大家坚持坚持再坚持。整理好笔记,词汇短语和解题思路即选项和原文的定位点是如何同义替换的。
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