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1 . cost / take / spend / pay 花费
花费时间做某事 : It takes sb some time to do sth . = sb spend some time (in)doing sth .= sb spend some time on sth .
某人花钱买某物 : sb spend some money on sth . = sb pay some money for sth . = sth cost sb . some money .
※ spend 和 pay 主语都是人, cost 主语是物。
※ spent 还可以指“度过”→ How did you spend your weekend ?
The sweater ________ me 90 yuan . = I _______ 90 yuan for the sweater .=I _____ 90 yuan on the sweater .
He spent lots of money ________ the mobile phone .
It ________ her 20 minutes to go home every day . = He ________ 20 minutes ________ home every day .
2 . thanks for为…而感谢
⑴ ______ inviting me to your birthday party .
thanks to 多亏/由于
⑵______ your help .I got good grades .
3 . 感叹句 :多么… what + 名词
how + 形容词 / 副词
⑴. ______ bad weather ! ⑵. ______ hard he works !
⑶. ______ fresh vegetables ! ⑷. ______ cute a monkey it is !
4 . 因为、由于 : because( 连词 ) +从句: ( 表示原因 )
because of(介词短语) + 名词(短语 )= thanks to
⑴ I didn’t go to school ______ I had a headache .
He was late for class ______ the bad weather .
He can’t come _____ he is ill .
Many people have a cold _____ the cold weather .
※because和 so不能同时连用 .
5 . 来自 : be from = come from
⑴ Where are you from ? = Where ______ you ______ ______ ?
⑵ He is from Tibet . = He ______ ______ Tibet .
6 . How often 对频率提问 ( 多久一次) →回答用表示频率的副词或短语
How long 对一段时间提问 (多久 ) →回答用表示一段时间的状语
How soon 对将来时间提问 ( 多久 ) →回答用 in+时间段
How far 询问多长距离(多长)
⑴- ______ have you been collecting the kites ? -For ten years .
⑵- ______ do you go shopping ? -Sometimes.
⑶ - ______ will your father come back ? - In two years .
⑷- _____ do you exercise ? - Once a week .
⑸- _____ is it from your home to school ? - About ten miles .
⑹- _____ are you staying there ? - Two weeks .
7 . 乘交通工具 : take a / the +交通工具 在句中作谓语
by+交通工具=on a 交通工具在句中作方式状语
交通工具有:train/bus/car/taxi/boat/subway/plane…
⑴ He takes a bus to bank .= He goes to bank by bus . = He goes to bank on a bus .
⑵ I walk to school . = I go to school ______ .
※ 骑自行车、马或驴用ride : ride one’s bike / ride a horse / ride a donkey in one’s car
8 . 对不起 : Excuse me (劳驾,客套话 )
Sorry ( 表示道歉 )
⑴ ______ .Where is Tianfu Square in Chengdu ?
⑵–Would you mind cleaning your room ? - ______ . I’ll do it right away .
⑶- Don’t eat in class . - _____ . Ms Clark .
⑷ _____ , is this the way to the station ?
9 . 声音 : sound ( 自然界各种声音 )
noise(噪音)
voice(悦耳的声音:嗓子)
⑴Lucy has a sweet ______ . ⑵That ______ like a good idea .
⑶Don’t make ______ . The baby is sleeping .
10 . look like (外貌看起来像… )
be like ( 性格像… )
⑴ Lily _____ _____ Lucy . Oh , they are twins .
⑵ Tony ______ ______ a monkey because he is cute and playful .
11 . take… to … 带去
bring…to …带来
fetch 没有方向性(强调来回)
⑴ Tony . ______ the ball here .Please .
⑵ My father often ______ me ______ concerts on Sundays .
⑶ ______ your homework _____ school tomorrow .
12. 一些 : some 用于肯定句
any 用于否定句和疑问句
⑴ I’d like ______ milk .
⑵ –Would you like ______ yogurt ?
_ Thanks . I don’t want ______ .
※ 在一般疑问句中,认为对方的答案会是肯定的,或期望得到对方肯定回答时,也用some .
13. 多少 : How many修饰可数名词复数
How much 修饰不可数名词
⑴ ______ juice do you want ? ⑵ ______ apples do you want ?
⑶- ______is the T-shirt ? –It’s 30 yuan .
※ How much可对价钱提问:How much are the potatoes ?
14. 看 :see 强调看的结果
look ( at ) 不及物动词,强调看的动作
watch 观看:比赛、电视、表演、电影
read 读,朗读:看书、看报、看信、看杂志
⑴Don’t______ in bed .
⑵ We will ______ a basketball game this evening .
⑶ Please ______ the blackboard . Everyone .
⑷ I ______ a bird in the tree yesterday .
※On Saturday night . I saw an interesting talk show .
On Saturday evening . several kids watched a movie . watch a movie =go to a movie
15. stop doing sth 停止做某事 → Please stop talking .
stop to do sth 停下来去做别的事
⑴ The girl soon stopped ______ (cry ) . ⑵ He was tired and stopped ______ (have ) a rest .
16. forget / remember后接不定式表示未发生的动作:
△forget / remember to do sth(忘记/记得去做某事)→ He forgot to turn off the light .(没有做关灯的动作) Remember to go to the post office after school .
forget / remember 后接ving表示已发生的动作:
△forget / remember doing sth(忘记/记得做过某事)→ He forgot turningoff the light .(已做过关灯的动作) Don’t you remember seeing the man before ?
17. 到达… reach + 地点
get to + 地点 reach = get to
arrive + in + 大地点
arrive + at + 小地点
⑴ He reached London yesterday . = He ______ to London yesterday . = He ______ in London yesterday .
⑵ She arrived ______ the bus station just now . ⑶ You should ______ ( get ) home on time .
※ 当get to和 arrive at /in后接地点副词时,都不加介词。如:get home get there 省略 to
18. 擅长,在…方面做得好 : be good at = do well in .
⑴ She is good at chemistry . = She ______ ______ ______ chemistry .
⑵ Niuniu is good at ______ the violin . = Niuniu ______ well in ______ the violin .
⑶ Lucy and Lily are twin girls .Lucy is better ______ dancing than Lily .but Lily _____ ______ in singing than Lucy .
19. win ( 赢得 )接a game、 war 、a match、 a prize
beat( 打败、战胜 )接运动员、球队、对手等。
⑴ Which team ______ the football match ?
⑵ Wang Hao ______ Ma Lin and ______ the champion of the Men’s Singles .
20. 借 borrow sth . from sb = borrow sb . sth 向某人借某物→ borrow借入
lend sth . to sb = lend sb . sth把某物借给某人 → lend 借出
keep延续性动词 ,与一段时间连用。
⑴ Can you lend me your bike ? = Can you ______ your bike ______ me ?
⑵ You can borrow some money ____ your brother . = You can borrow yourbrother ____ ____.
⑶ - How long can I ______ the book ?
- You can _____ it for two weeks .
※ 类似用法的还有:buy — have put on — wear become — be
leave — be away from open — be open begin — be on
die — be dead return — be back
① become He has ______ a doctor .
He has ______ a doctor for 10 years .
② begin The film has ______ .
The film has _________ for ten minutes .
21. 能,会。be able to
can
※ 情态动词后面都接动词原形。
⑴ We should ______ able to finish the work tomorrow .
⑵ I can ______ (play) the guitar .⑶ He ______ able to play chess .
22. too many 太多 — 修饰可数名词复数→ I have too many rules in my house .
too much 太多 — 修饰不可数名词→ Maybe you have too much yin .
much too太— 后跟形容词或副词原级→ This coat is much too expensive .
⑴ Eating _____ ______ is bad for your health .
⑵ It’s ______ ______cold today . You’d better not go out .
⑶There are______ ______ students in the hallways . It’s dangerous .
23. have / has been to 去过某地 →He has been to Beijing . (现在不在北京)
have / has gone to 去了某地 →He has gone to Beijing . (现在可能在北京,或在去北京的途中)
have/hasbeen in / at在某地
⑴I have ever _______ ______ America twice .
⑵ He has ______ ______ Beijing for ten years .
⑶– Where is your brother ?
- He______ ______ to Hainan .
⑷ _____ you ever ______ ______ Disneyland ?
24. used to do sth .过去常做某事→ This river used to be very clean .
be(get)used to doing sth .习惯于做某事 → I’m not used to getting up early .
be used to do sth = be used for doing sth . 被用于做某事→ Pens are used for writing .
⑴ XiaoGang ______ ______ ______ afraid of the dark .
⑵ Thebroom is ______ ______ clean the room . = The broom is ______ ______ cleaning the room .
⑶ He ______ ______ ______ living countryside .There is fresh air and sweet well .
⑷ Wood _____ _____ _____ making paper .
25. belong to + 名词 / 人称代词宾格 (属于)
be + 名词所有格 / 名词性物主代词 (是)
⑴It must ______ Ning’s .= It must _________ Ning .
⑵ The pencil must be ______ (my) . = The pencil must belong to ______ (my) .
⑶ This ball ______ to me .= This ball is ______ .
26. can’t 不可能 0
表示推测、判断 could/might 也许、可能 50﹪— 80﹪
must 肯定、一定 100﹪
⑴ The CD _____ belong to Tony . because he likes listening to music .
⑵ The notebook ______ be mine .It has my name on it .
⑶ The toy ______ be my grandpa . After all .He is an old man .
27. be made from (由…制成)看不出原材料
be made of (由…制成)看得出原材料
⑴ The table ______ ______ ______ wood .
⑵ Paper ______ ______ ______ wood .
28. prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事
prefer sth . to sth . 喜欢…而不喜欢…
prefer doing sth . to doing sth . 喜欢做…而不喜欢做…
⑴ I prefer ______ (swim) to ______ (play) balls . ⑵ He _______ fish to beef .
⑶ I prefer to ______ (walk) to work .
29. 一些表示人的情感或情绪的形容词 : —ed 修饰人
—ing 修饰物
⑴ I want to go somewhere ______ (relaxing/relaxed) .
⑵ She is ______ in this ______ history story . (interesting/interested )
※ interesting(有趣的) — interested(感兴趣的) tiring(累人的)— tired(累的,疲倦的)
boring (令人无聊的)— bored(无聊的)exciting(令人兴奋的)— excited(激动的)
surprising(令人惊讶的) — surprised(惊讶的)
relaxing(令人放松的) — relaxed(放松的)
embarrassing (令人尴尬的;令人为难的) — embarrassed (尴尬的;为难的)
30. the number of + 名词复数(…的数量)作主语, 谓语用单数。
a number of + 名词复数 (许多、一些)= many
⑴ The number of students in our class______ 80 .
⑵ ______ number of students are in Helin Middle School .
31. for + 一段时间
since + 时间点/过去时的句子
⑴ We have been studying English ______ three years .
⑵ He has been staying here ______ he was five years old . .
⑶ We haven’t seen each other ______ ten years ago .
※ for和 since 可以相互转换。如:Jenny has been collecting coins for several years .= Jenny has been collecting coins since several years ______ .
32. 除…之外 except (不包括在内)→ Everyone could answer this question except Jim .
besides (包括在内)→There are three girls besides me .
⑴ We all passed the exam ______ Li Yang .
⑵ Many other students like basketball ______ Guo Xiaojun .
33. already 用于肯定句中(已经)
yet 用于疑问句末(已经)
用于否定句末(还)
⑴ Have you seen the film ______ ? ⑵ I haven’t locked the door ______ .
⑶ Mom has _______ watered the flowers .
34. 否定祈使句 Don’t + v.
No + v.ing / n.
⑴ Don’t smoke here . = ______ ______ here . ⑵ Don’t take photos. = ______ ______ .#p#副标题#e#
35. 也 too 放肯定句末和疑问句末→Do you play soccer every day , too ?
either 放否定句末
also 放肯定句中
※ also放在实意动词前,be之后。
⑴ She is a girl . I am a girl .______ . ⑵ He ______ likes collecting things .
⑶ Lily doesn’t like junk food . Her good friend doesn’t like it . _______ .
⑷ - I like soap operas . –I do , _____ .
⑸ - I can’t watch TV on school nights . –I can’t , _____ .
36. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
be strict in sth . 对某事要求严格
Miss Zhang _____ _____ _____ her work and she _____ _____ _____ her students .
37. 需要做某事 need to do sth 主语是人
need doing sth 主语是物
⑴ The classroom _____ cleaning . It’s too dirty . ⑵ Children _____ to sleep a lot .
⑶ It’s very hot and dry . You need ______(wear)cool clothes and the flowers need ______ (water) .
38. through →介词: 从内部穿过 (park)
across →介词:从表面穿过
cross →动词(road. street. bridge)
⑴ Be careful when you ______ the street . ⑵ The manwent______ the forest .
⑶ The train goes ______ the tunnel(隧道). ⑷He swam _____ the river .
⑸ We drove _____ the desert (沙漠) . ⑹Take a walk _____ the park on Center Avenue .
39. Why don’t you do sth = Why not do sth .
提建议的方式 How /what about doing sth .
Let’s do sth .
⑴ Why don’t you have a cup of tea ? = _____ _____ have a cup of tea ?
⑵ Let’s _____ (go) out for a walk . ⑶ How about _____ (practice) conversations ?
40. So + 助/系/情态 + 主语 表示肯定意义(…也是如此)
Neither + 助/系/情态 + 主语 表示否定意义(…也不)
※ 它们都属于倒装句。
⑴ My mother didn’t go to school .______ ______ my father .
⑵ James comes from theUSA .______ ______ Tom .
⑶ My pen pal can speak Japanese . ______ ______ I . = Me ______ .
⑷ My sister isn’t outgoing . ______ ______ I .= Me ______ .
41. both 两者都
all三者或三者以上都
⑴ The twins _____ are good students .
⑵ There are lots of colorful flowers on _____ sides of the streets .
⑶ There are five people in my family . We ______ like playing sports . My parents ______ love us . We are very happy .
42. alone 单独,独自一人 →He is alone at home .
lonely 孤独的,寂寞的。有一定的感情色彩 →He lives a lonely life in the country .
⑴ Sometimes he feels quite _____ because he has no friends .
⑵ She lives _____ in that large house .
43 in the tree 外来的→I saw a cat in the tree .
on the tree 长在树上的→There are many apples on the tree .
⑴ How many monkeys can you see _____ the tree ?
⑵ There are a lot of bananas_____ the tree .
44. in the wall 指在墙体内
on the wall 指在墙体表面
⑴ There is a map _____ the wall .
⑵ There is a door _____ the wall .
45. on the bed 指物品在床上→My bag is on the bed .
in bed 指人躺在床上→Lily is ill in bed .
⑴ There is a jacket ___________ .
⑵ I have to be ________ by ten o’clock .
46. 引导结果状语从句:so和such(如此…以至于…)
so是副词,后接adj和adv .句型:
△so+adj/adv+that从句→He worked so hard that he got the first prize .
△so+adj+a(n)+n.+that从句 = such+a(n)+adj+n.+that从句→That was so interesting a story that I read it twice .= That was such an interesting story that I read it twice .
such是形容词,后接n.句型:
△such+a(n)+adj+n.+that从句→He is such a hard-working student that all the teachers love him .
△such+pl./不可数n+that从句→It is such good weather that we can go swimming .
⑴ He runs ____fast ____ we can’catch him . ⑵ Lili is ____a kind girl ____we all love her .
⑵ Tom is ____ a clever boy that he can answer the question .= Tom is ____ clever a boy that he can answer the question .
⑶ The box is _____ heavy _____ I can’t carry it .
※ 在名词前有many / much / few / little这些词修饰时,要用so…that 。so…that句型的否定形式可用简单句too…to或not…enough to代替。如:
He is so young that he can’t go to school .
= He is too young to go to school .
= He is not old enough to go to school .
47. 引导时间状语从句 :
when + 延续性/短暂性动词→When I was watching TV , he came in . = When he came in , I was watching TV .
while+延续性动词(多用进行时)→While I was in Shanghai ,I visited him .
⑴ _____ he was sleeping . Someone knocked at the door .= He was sleeping _____ someone knocked at the door .
⑵ _____ the boy heard his mother’s voice , he stopped crying .
⑶ My mother was cooking _____ I was doing my homework ..
48. at the age of 和 when 引导的时间状语可以互换。
I began to play football when I was five years old . = I began to play football ________ ____ ____ five .
49. instead 放句首、句末
instead of + n/pron/ving = rather than .
⑴ I will go to see her ______ you . ⑵ He doesn’t like beer .give him coke ______ .
⑶ We often sing English song ______ reading aloud .
50. be famous as (作为…而知名) as + 职业/身份/地位→Yi Yuchun is famous as a super girl .
be famous for (以…而著名) for + 出名的原因→Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake .
⑴ Li Bai is famous ______ a poet . ⑵ Jackie Chan ia famous ______ his action movies .
⑶ France ia famous _____its fine food and wine .
51. 看起来像是…似乎/好像… (sb/sth) seems to do sth
It seems that +从句
⑴ It _____ _____ he feels very sad . = He _____ _____ _____ very sad .
⑵ She seems to want to have a drink .= _____ _____ that she _____ to have a drink .
52. “疑问词 + 动词不定式” 与“宾语从句”的互换 。
⑴ I will show you where you should go .= I will show you _____ _____ _____ .
⑵ Idon’t know what to do . = I don’t know what _____ . A should I do B I should do
⑶ Could you tell me how I can get to Summer Palace ?= Could you tell me how _____ _____ _____ Summer Palace ?
※ 宾语从句应该用陈述语序。如:Could you please tell me ____ ____ ____ ____ (天气如何)in Chongqi ?
53. 问题/难题 question 由于疑惑不解而提出的问题,多和ask / answer搭配使用。
problem指有待解决的较难的问题或物理/数学方面的题等,多与solve / work out 搭配。
⑴ Please answer my ________ in English . ⑵ I can’t work out this maths _______.
⑶ This is a difficult _______ to answer .
54. family家/家庭(强调家庭成员,与居住的房子无关)→My family are kind people .
home 家(指人出生或居住的地方,带有一定感情色彩)→Welcome to my home .
house 房子/住宅(居住的建筑物)→They moved to their new house last year .
⑴ How many people are there in your _____? ⑵ I want to save money and buy a big ____ .
⑶ I love Chengdu , I looked Chengdu as my ______ .
55. in front of (在…前面) 在某一范围以外的前面→There is a tall tree in front of our classroom .
in the front of (在…前部) 在某一范围内的前面→Two personsare sitting in the front of the car .
⑴ The policeman stands ____________ the car . ⑵ The driver sits ____________ the car .
56. 在晚上,在夜里 at night
on + a + adj + night
⑴ You shouldn’t go out _____ night . ⑵ He met a thief _____ a cold night .
57. 在…之间 between (两者之间)多与and连用。
among(三者或三者以上的人或物之间)
⑴ She is sitting ______ Lucy and Lily . ⑵ He built a house ______ the trees .
58. sometimes 不时;有时(是一般现在时的标志词)→Sometimes I go to school by bus .
some times 几次(此时time是可数名词,意为“次数”)→He has been to Shanghai some times .
sometime 某个时间(表示在过去或将来的某个时候)→ I saw him sometime last year .
some time 一段时间(此时time是不可数名词)→ He will stay here for some time .
⑴ We are going to have a party ________ next week .⑵ _______ the boy is late for school .
⑶ He spent _________ in cutting hair .So he missed the early bus .
⑷ Li Jun has been to Bird’s Nest _________ .
59. wear + 衣服/鞋帽/眼镜等(强调状态)→Our teacher often wears a pair of glasses .
put on +衣服/鞋帽/眼镜等(强调动作)→Kate puts on her hat and goes out .
be in + 颜色/服饰(强调状态)→The girl in red is my sister .
dress + 人/反身代词 (给某人穿) →She dresses her daughter every morning .
⑴ You’d better ______ your coat . ⑵ She was _______ a flower in her hair .
⑶ The boy ______ white is my friend . ⑷ He is too young to ______ himself .
⑸ Miss Li often _____ the white sports shoes .
※ dress当表示状态时常用be dressed in + 衣物(穿着…颜色的衣服)→He is dressed in a black coat .他常穿着黑色的外套。
60. play + 球类、棋类名词(不加the )play badminton / play chess / play computer games
play the +乐器名词。(必须加the) play the violin
⑴ - Do you like to play ______ football after class , Li Lei ?
- Yes ,I do . A .a B .the C . /
⑵ Sam can’t play ________ (piano), but he can play ________ (chess) .
61. There be 强调“某处有…”
have 强调“某人有…”
⑴ ________ two computers in the room . ⑵ My uncle _______ a car .
※ 当表示整体与局部的关系时,there be与have可互换使用。如:There are twelve months in a year .= A year has twelve months . 一年有十二个月。
62. speak 指说话的能力,也可表示“演讲、发言”。其后可以接语言类词汇。
say强调说的内容。say sth .to sb .→Please say hello to him .
talk指相互之间的谈话。talk to / with sb表示与某人交谈,talk about sb / sth 表示“谈论某人 /某事”。 →She is talking with her boss .
tell侧重指“告诉”,后接双宾语或复合宾语:tell sb .sth. → Please tell me the time .
tell sb (not) . to do sth .→ She told me to wait for her .
※ tell可以和lie , story 搭配。如: tell a lie / tell a story / tell a joke / tell a truth .
⑴ From his face we could see that he was _____ a lie . ⑵ She is ______ at the meeting .
⑶ Fangfang _____ she is at home . ⑷ They are ______ about the weather .
⑸ He can’t _____ it in French , but he can _____ English .
63. if引导条件状语从句 真实条件状语从句 — 主句是将来时,从句用现在时代替将来。
虚拟条件状语从句 — 虚拟语气
⑴ If I _____ (be) a bird , I would ______ (fly) in the sky .
⑵ If it _______ (not) rain ,We will climb the hill .
⑶ If I _____ (win) a million dollars , I would ______ (travel) around the world .
⑷ If he _____ (study) hard , he will get good grades .
64. 强调动作 强调结果
找 look for寻找 find找到
看 look (at)看 see看见
听 listen (to)听 hear听见
look for / find
⑴ I am _______ my watch , but I can’t _______ it anywhere .
look at / see
⑴ Please _______ your books , boys and girls . ⑵ ______ ! What a playful monkey it is !
listen to / hear
⑴ Don’t shout ! I can _______ you .
⑵ Ann likes _______ music with her friends on weekends .
65. ago 副词,“以前”,一段时间后接ago .
before“以前”,可以用在现在完成时的句子中,还可以是连词,“在…以前”。
⑴ I have never been there _______ .
⑵ Please call me ______ you go .
⑶ My brother joined the army two years ______ .
⑷ Long long ______ , There was seven dwarfs(小矮人)in the forest .
66. 别的,其他的other 修饰名词,用于名词前。→What other animals do you like ?
else修饰不定代词/疑问代词/疑问副词,放它们的后面。→What else do you have to do ?
⑴You’d better ask some ______ people .
⑵ There is nothing _____ on the desk .
67. every day 每天,作状语。
everyday日常的,作定语。
⑴ We go to school at 7:00 ________ .
⑵ What’s your ______ activity ?
68. happen 主要指偶然发生的事
take place 表示预先决定的事
※ happen 和take place都不用于被动语态
⑴ A traffic accident _______ yesterday .
⑵ The May Fourth Movement (五四运动) _________ in 1919 .
69. one …the other 一个…另一个
some …others 一些…另一些 (另一些并不包括全部)
some …the others一些…其他的(其他的包括剩下的全部)
⑴ I have two brothers, _____ is a teacher , _______ is a doctor .
⑵ _____ students are in the classroom , ________ are out .
⑶ At the party , ______ are dancing , ______ are singing
70. be alive 作后置定语
living + n. 作前置定语
The old man is a great and ______ scientist .He is still ______ .
71. on one’s + 序数词 + birthday (在某人几岁生日时)
in one’s + 整十的基数词的复数 (在某人几十多岁时)
⑴ Edisoninvented many things in his _______ (twenty) .
⑵ On my ______ (twenty) birthday . I got a newmobile phone .
72. till = until (直到) “延续性动词(肯定式)+ until”译为“直到…为止”
“瞬间性动词/延续性动词的否定式not + until”译为“直到…才”
⑴ He waited until ten o’clock .翻译:____________________
⑵ He didn’t go to bed until he had finished his work . 翻译:____________________
73. 疑问句+ ever = no matter + 疑问句 →引导让步状语从句:whatever = no matter what (无论什么) whenever = no matter when (无论何时) whoever = no matter who (无论谁)
wherever = no matter where (无论在哪里) however = no matter how(无论如何)
74. 数词 - 名词 - (形容词) 复合形容词作定语
数词 + 名词复数
⑴ He is a two-year-old boy . = The boy is two _____ old .
⑵ Look ! This is a ______ buildings .A 70-floors B 70-floor C 70 floors
⑶ We have ______ (两天) holiday .
⑷ Twelve-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes .
※ Twelve-year-olds 表示一类人。(12岁的人)
75. agree with sb .同意某人的意见→ I don’t agree with you .
agree to sth .同意某人的建议/办法/计划等 → He agreed to my plan .
76. believe 表示相信某人的话→ I believe you .= I believe that you say .
believe in表示信任,相信···的存在 → I believe ib that man . / Believe in God .相信上帝的存在。
77. run out不及物动词短语,指物用完,用光 → My money has run out .
run out of及物动词短语,指人用完,用光了物→ I have run out of my money .
78. maybe = perhaps或许/可能.副词,在句中作状语→ Maybe he will come here tomorrow .
may be 或许/可能,may是情态动词,在句中作谓语→ He may be from the USA ,too .
※ maybe 和may be 可以互换:Maybe you are right . =You may be right .
79. fist = first of all 第一,首先。强调事情发展的顺序 → First I had to decide what to wear .
at first = at the beginning 起初,起先。表示一件事情的开始阶段→ I didn’t like this job at first .
80. 表示时间的介词
in表示一段时间或较长时间 → in the morning / afternoon / eveningin May ,2010
on指在星期/具体某一天或特指某一天的上/下/晚上 → on Monday /on Children’sday /on Monday afternoon / on school nights
at表示点时间或较短的时间 → at 8:00 / at noon / at night
以上就是读文网小编为大家带来的2016中考英语重点短语用法总结,欢迎大家学习!
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背熟英语课本上的重点短语句型,对学好初中英语十分重要。下面读文网小编为大家带来鲁教版初一英语上册Unit7重点短语句型,欢迎大家学习!
1. What did you do? 你做了什么?
I played tennis. 我打过网球。
2. What about your friend? 你的朋友怎么样?
What about …? ……怎么样?
3. How was your weekend? 你的周末怎样?
It was great/OK. 很棒/很不错。
It wasn’t very good. 不大好。
4. We asked sb. what he did last weekend. 我们问某人他上周周末干了什么事。
5. Do you think everyone enjoys their weekends? 你认为每个人都喜欢他们的周末吗?
6. It was time to go home. 是时候回家了。
It is / was time to do sth. 是该做某事了。
以上就是读文网小编为大家带来的鲁教版初一英语上册Unit7重点短语句型,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
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掌握重点短语是学好英语的关键,人教版高中英语也有许多需要掌握的重点短语,下面读文网小编为大家带来人教版高中英语必修三重点短语,欢迎大家学习!
1.mean doing sth. 意味着;
mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;
mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事
be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有
2.take place 发生;举行
3.of all kinds 各种各样的
4.starve to death饿死 be starved of 缺乏,
starve for sth, starve to do,渴望
5.plenty of 大量; 充足
6.be satisfied with感到满意
to one’s satisfaction感到满意是
7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人
8.in the shape of呈…的形状,以…的形式
9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人
10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装
11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖
reward sb. for sth. 因 …奖赏某人;
reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人
12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人
13.look forward to期望,期待,盼望
14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)
15. turn up.来;出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些
turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉;
turn on 打开; turn out 结果是......
turn to sb. for help 向某人求助
16.keep one’s word 守信用;
break one’s word, 失信
17.It be obvious that-clause显而易见;一目了然
18.set off动身, 出发; 使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸;
set in开始; set up建立,创立 ;
set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做
set down 写下,记下
19.remind sb. of sth. 提醒,使想起
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高二英语的单词和短语的学习方法大同小异,积累是王道。下面读文网小编为大家带来高二英语必修三重点单词短语,欢迎大家学习!
1.take up 拿起;接受;开始;继续
2.in all directions 向四面八方
3. lose sight of 不再看见......
4. remind of 使……回想起或意识到……
5. in no time 立刻,立即
6. sweep up 打扫;横扫
7. assist in 帮助;援助;协助
8. depend on 依靠,依赖
9. catch sight of 瞥见……
10. speed up 加速
11. A lack of ……的缺乏
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英语单词是学英语的基础,多记忆背诵才能学好高中英语。下面读文网小编为大家带来高二英语必修4Unit3重点短语,欢迎大家学习!
1. slide on a banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒
2. bump into someone else撞到别人
3. round a corner在拐角处
4. fall down掉下
5. be cruel to …对…残忍
6. at times有时,常常
7. be content with对…满意
8. badly off(worse off) 贫困
9. astonish us with the deep feelings用深厚的感情打动…
10. be born in poverty出生贫寒
11. become famous for变的有名
12. a particular from of acting一种特殊的表演方式
13. his entertaining silent movies他那滑稽的无声电影
14. be well-known throughout the world举世闻名
15. wear worn-out shoes穿着破鞋子
16. carry a walking stick拿着手杖
17. a social failure一个社会生活中的失败分子
18. overcome difficulties克服困难
19. be unkind to sb. 对…不好
20. a boiled shoe煮熟的鞋子
21. the problem facing sb面对某人的问题
22. thousands of成千上万
23. rush there in search of冲向…寻找…
24. fortunate enough足够幸运
25. pick up拾起…/接某人
26. be caught in a snowstorm遭遇到暴风雪
be caught on被…钩住
27. on the edge of a mountain在大山边缘
28. pick out挑出
29. cut off切断,隔绝…
30. as if似乎,好象
31. eat every mouthful with great enjoyment每口都吃得津津有味
32. star in主演…
33. his lifetime outstanding work他终生杰出的工作
34. be buried in被埋葬在…
35. knock into撞到…
36. think it funny to…觉得滑稽…
37. play on words说俏皮话
38. treat it as a question把…当作一个问题
39. an answer to the question问题的答案
40. go camping去露营
41. in a mountainous area在山区
42. in the open air在户外
43. look up at the stars抬头看着星星
44. how vast the sky is 天空多么广阔
45. try a third time又试了一次
46. pay special attention to特别注意…
47. bring out the humorous meaning 指出/阐明幽默的意思
48. turn into变成…
49. improve your English vocabulary 扩大英语词汇量
50. a sense of success成功感,成就感
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英语单词是学英语的基础,多记忆背诵才能学好英语。下面读文网小编为大家带来托福重点英语单词大全,欢迎大家学习!
abandon
v 扔弃(地位等),离弃(家园)
accumuate
v 积累,存储
barter
n 物物交换,换货,实物交易
approve
v 批准,认可;赞成,满意
civiian
n 市民,平民
casuaty
n 伤亡(人数);事故,横祸
adverse
a 逆的,相反的,不利的,有害的
consecutive
a 连续的
journa
n 日记,日志,航海日记
match
v 相称,相适合,相配;结合
occupy
v 占领,占据;侵占;占用,占有;占(时间、空间等)
overturn
n&v 颠覆;推翻;打倒,(使)倒
passage
n 通行,通过;经过;转变,演变
dynamic
a 动(态)的;有生气的
fap
1 n (鸟、昆虫)翼;(鱼)鳃盖;(狗等)下垂的长耳;(菌类)张开的伞
2 v 拍动
fue
n 燃料,柴炭 v (给……)加油
etch
n&v 蚀刻,浸蚀
emanate
v (光、气体等)发出,发散,发射(from)
fantasy
n&v 空想,幻想
genre
n (文艺作品的)类型,(诗、剧、小说、散文的)体裁
forage
1 n 草料;饲料
2 v 觅食
expoit
v 利用,开发
entai
n&v 使蒙受,使产生,带来
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温馨提示是我们在公共场合经常会看到的词,那么你知道温馨提示用英语怎么说吗?下面和读文网小编一起来学习一下温馨提示的英语说法吧。
电梯使用温馨提示 Elevator use warm tip
温馨提示卡 warm tips cards
温馨提示事宜 Kindly Reminder
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小学六年级英语中短语是语言的重要组成部分,它结构灵活语义丰富,对我们学好英语十分重要。下面读文网小编为大家带来六年级下册英语短语词组,欢迎大家学习!
1. fiy away飞走/飘走了
2. Happy Birthday!生日快乐!
3. fall down掉落
4. What a mess!真乱!
5. talk on the phone打电话/在电话说话
6. pick up捡起/拾起
7. clean the stairs扫楼梯
8. wash the apples洗苹果
9. try to do sth尽量做某事
10. get on the bus上公交车
11. get off the bus下车
12. drive the bus驾车
13. not at all一点也不
14. terrible fuss太糟糕
15. sit down坐下
16. stand up起立
17. walk to the blackboard走到黑板这儿
18. have a birthday party举行生日聚会
19. play the trumpet吹小号
20. come in进来
21. have a great birthday举行一个快乐的生日聚会
22. start to cross开始过马路
23. eat dinner吃晚餐
24. talk to和说话
25. ride his bike骑她的自行车
26. start to rain开始下雨
27. do morning exercises做早操
28. get too hot变得太热
29. watch TV看电视
30. walk in the paek在公园走
31. start to snow开始下雪
32. listen to music听音乐
33. in the sky在天空
34. wave to向挥手
35. wave to say goodbye挥手说再见
36. high up在上面
37. in a plane在飞机里
38. call out 叫喊
39. get very dark变得非常黑
40. go to the park去公园
41. have an ice cream 吃冰激凌
42. wake up醒来
43. wake up from my dream从梦中惊醒
44. read a book看书
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想要学好专四英语,最好的办法还是记多记英语短语。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语专四重点短语,欢迎大家学习背诵!
supplement to sth 补充,增刊
sympathy for 对……的同情
sympathy with 对……的赞同
taste for 对……的爱好,喜爱
taste in 对……的审美能力
tendency to sth 趋向,趋势
trust in 对……的信赖,信任
wish for 欲望,愿望 常用其它短语
a series of 一系列,一连串
above all 首先,尤其是
after all 毕竟,究竟
ahead of 在……之前
ahead of time 提前
all at once 突然,同时
all but 几乎;除了……都
all of a sudden 突然
all over 遍及
all over again 再一次,重新
all the time 一直,始终
all the same 仍然,照样的
every other 每隔一个的
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英语短语是学习英语的基础,想要考好中考英语就要背好英语短语。下面读文网小编为大家带来中考英语必备短语,欢迎同学们备考学习。
1)come back 回来
2)come down 下来
3)come in 进入,进来
4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来
5)come out出来
6)come out of 从……出来
7)come up 上来
8)come from 来自……
9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业
10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读
11)do one's best
12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)
13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)
14)do morning exercises 做早操
15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操
16)do well in 在……某方面干得好
17)get up 起身
18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好
19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备
20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)
21)get back 返回
22)get rid of 除掉,去除
23)get in 进入,收集
24)get on/off 上/下车
25)get to 到达
26)get there 到达那里
27)give sb. a call 给……打电话
28)give a talk 作报告
29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)
30)give back 归还,送回
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英语短语是语言的重要组成部分,它结构灵活语义丰富,是考好中考英语的重点。下面读文网小编为大家带来中考英语必备短语汇总,供各位考生记忆背诵。
eat up 吃光
enjoy oneself 玩得愉快
ever since 从...以后一直
face to face 面对面地
fall asleep 入睡
fall behind 落在...的后面; 落后...
feel like doing... 想要做...
find out 查明,弄清; 发现
first of all 首先
for example/instance 例如,举例来说
get along/on with 相处融洽; 进展
get on 友好相处; 进展
give out 分发; 用光,耗尽
give sb. a hand/push 帮某人一把/推某人一下
give up 放弃
go over 检查;复习
go through 经历
grow up 长大成人; 发展
had better (not) do... 最好(不)做...
hand in 上交; 提交
hand out 分发; 发放
have a cold 得了感冒
have a good/great time 玩得高兴;过得愉快
have/take a look (at) 看一下
have a try 尝试; 努力
have breakfast 吃早饭
hear from 收到...的来信
hear of 听说
help oneself to 自己取(食物等)
hold back 阻挡;控制
hold on 等一等(别挂电话);紧紧抓住
in a hurry 匆匆忙忙
in a minute 很快,马上,立刻
in a word 总之,简言之
in all 总计,总共
in danger 处在危险状态
in fact 实际上,事实上
in need of 需要
in order 按顺序; 井然有序
in order to 为了;以便
in other words 换句话说
in public 当众,公开地
in the end 后来,终于
in time 及时;迟早
in trouble 处于困境(苦恼)中
instead of 代替;而不是
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英语短语是学英语的基础,多记忆背诵才能学好小学5年级英语。下面读文网小编为大家带来5年级英语重点短语,欢迎大家背诵!
在盘子里 on the plate
非常喜欢 like very much
用筷子 use chopsticks
一起跳舞 dance together
我们的好朋友 our good friends
去玩 go and play
好主意。 Good idea.
在街上 in the street
他的父母 his parents
住在无锡 live in Wuxi
第一天 the first day
新学期 the new term
所有的男孩 all the boys
回到学校 back at school
两幢新楼房 two new buildings
多少个滑梯 how many slides
在阅览室里 in the reading room
需要一些花瓶 need some flowers
在李雷的房子附近near Li Lei’s house
许多花和树 a lot of flowers and trees
我肯定 I’m sure
去看看 go and see
让我想想 let me see
互相 each other
住在学校后面 live behind the school
三个大的乒乓室 three large table
tennis rooms
在她的椅子下面 under her chair
在墙上 on the wall
一张世界地图 a map of the world
一张中国地图 a map of China
在篮子里 in the basket
在门后面 behind the door
在猫的嘴里 in the cat’s mouth
班级 姓名
在老师的课桌下under the teacher’s
desk
在下午 in the afternoon
在音乐教室 in the music room
在一节英语课上at an English esson
上一节英语课 have an Enlish lesson
唱歌跳舞 sing and dance
做模型飞机 make a model plane
骑自行车 ride a bike
吃一个冰淇淋 have/eat an ice cream
把铅笔放在包里 put a pencil in the bag
找不到他 can’t find him
在黑板附近 near the blackboard
他的家人 his family
海伦的父母 Helen’s parents
想要溜冰 would like to skate
买东西 buy things
一个万圣节聚会 a Halloween party
明天是万圣节。It’s Halloween tomorrow.
马面具 horse mask
一个南瓜灯笼 a pumpkin lantern
什么面具 what mask
别的什么 what else
找你零钱。 Here’s your change.
一个公共汽车驾驶员 a bus driver
不工作 don’t work
在星期天 on Sunday
喜欢游泳 like swimming
喜欢踢足球 lke playing football
打乒乓 play table tennis
和我的朋友们打篮球play basketball
with my friends
在晚上 in the evening
看电视 watch TV
拉小提琴 play the violin
弹钢琴 play the piano
学这首歌 learn the song
听老师讲 listen to the teacher
跟我学 follow me
做木偶 make a puppet
什么动物 what animals
吃面条 eat the noodles
开门 open the door
抄写新单词 copy the new words
玩电脑游戏 play computer games
画画 draw a picture/draw pictures
听音乐 listen to music
在水里 in the water
喜欢巧克力 like chocolate
喜欢鸭子 like ducks
学英语 learn English
喜欢英语 like English
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相信在学习英语这方面,很多人都会很苦恼学不好,其实每天多背短语相信会有很大提升。今天读文网小编在这里为大家分享人教版七年级英语上册短语表,欢迎大家阅读!
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball ?
1 tennis racket 网球拍
2 baseball bat 棒球球拍
3 doesn’t=does not 不是(动词三单形式)
4 watch TV 看电视
5 have /play /do sports 做运动
6 a good idea 一个好主意 / an idea一个主意
7 every day/morning/Sunday/… 每天/每个早上/… 8 watch a game(s) 看比赛/游戏
9 like doing 喜欢做某事(爱好)
10 like to do 喜欢做某事(特定时间)
Would you like sth to eat? 你想要些吃的吗?
11 want to do sth 想做某事
want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
12 That sounds interesting 那听起来很有趣
13 a great collection 伟大的收藏家
14 be interested in sth=take an interest in 对…感兴趣
15 You’re welcome . 不用谢
16 welcome to+地点 欢迎来某地
17 go and find 去找到
Unit 6 Do you like bananas ?
1 French fries 薯条
2 running star 赛跑明星
3 lots of = a lot of + (C)复数/ (U) 大量;许多
4 have+三餐/breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 吃…餐
5 movie (film) star 电影明星
6 music star 歌星
7 healthy food 健康食物 {health(n.)---healthy(adj.)}
8 lose weigh 减肥
9 have a look (at sth.) 看一看(某物)
10 at school/ at home 在学校/在家里
11 relax sports 休闲运动
12 一些运动员 a 一位赛跑明星 13 go out on a picnic 去野餐
14 fast food restaurant 快餐店
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背诵英语短语,做好短语的分类记忆十分重要。下面读文网小编为大家带来以g开头的英语短语,欢迎大家记忆背诵!
go /come to sb`s rescue去/来援救某人
go away走开;离去;(岁月)流逝;
go back to 追溯至
go by 经过,过去
go on 继续,接下去
go out 出去,熄灭,离开,下台,退休
go over审查,复习,重温从头到尾检查一遍
go up 上升,上涨,攀登
go across 度过,越过
go after 追逐,追求,跟随
go against 反对,不利于
go ahead 前进,进展,继续
go along with… 陪伴,和……一道走
go by 经过,过去
go for 支持,赞成;适用于,去(取、拿)
go off 走开;爆炸
go on 继续,接下去
go round 拜访;参观
go through 审查,履行;通过;经历,忍受
go too far 走得太远,做/说得太过火
go without 没有……也行
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考研英语2024备考复习技巧
考研英语分为英语一,英语二。考研英语一和英语二的题型都有英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作。以下是小编为大家收集的关于考研英语2024备考复习技巧的相关内容,供大家参考!
1、考研英语二的总考试时长是180分钟。
2、第一部分的20个选择题,可以安排20分钟。
3、第二部分的A节安排75分钟,B节安排25分钟。预计总时长是100分钟。
4、第三部分的英译汉,安排20分钟。
5、第四部分的Part A安排15分钟,Part B安排25分钟。预计总时长是40分钟。
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硕士研究生考研英语完型填空题及答案(2024)
为了让考研的同学更高效地复习考研英语,小编考研频道已经整理出了2024年考研英语完型填空试题和答案。如果你正在准备考研,不妨了解一下这些资料,希望它们能对你的备考有所帮助。
考研的考场分配根据考生的所在地以及报考学校等进行安排,在职人员考研时,考场一般都会分配在户籍所在地或工作单位所在地。
考研报考同一学校的考生理论上是分配在一个考点,甚至是同一考场的。考研报考同一学校的相同专业和不同专业是一起考试的。因为考研的考点、考场分配是实行统一管理,采取统一分配的原则,便于管理。
考研考场还有另外的分配方法,是划分考研的考场、考点时先按照各省、各市进行统一划分,然后是按照学校进行划分,再次是按照专业进行划分。
总之就是考研考场怎么分配对于考生的影响不大,考生只需要按照准考证所指示的前往指定考点进行考试即可,并且携带相关证件。
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