为您找到与中考英语短语归纳相关的共202个结果:
硕士研究生考研英语完型填空题及答案(2024)
为了让考研的同学更高效地复习考研英语,小编考研频道已经整理出了2024年考研英语完型填空试题和答案。如果你正在准备考研,不妨了解一下这些资料,希望它们能对你的备考有所帮助。
考研的考场分配根据考生的所在地以及报考学校等进行安排,在职人员考研时,考场一般都会分配在户籍所在地或工作单位所在地。
考研报考同一学校的考生理论上是分配在一个考点,甚至是同一考场的。考研报考同一学校的相同专业和不同专业是一起考试的。因为考研的考点、考场分配是实行统一管理,采取统一分配的原则,便于管理。
考研考场还有另外的分配方法,是划分考研的考场、考点时先按照各省、各市进行统一划分,然后是按照学校进行划分,再次是按照专业进行划分。
总之就是考研考场怎么分配对于考生的影响不大,考生只需要按照准考证所指示的前往指定考点进行考试即可,并且携带相关证件。
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考研英语2024备考复习技巧
考研英语分为英语一,英语二。考研英语一和英语二的题型都有英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作。以下是小编为大家收集的关于考研英语2024备考复习技巧的相关内容,供大家参考!
1、考研英语二的总考试时长是180分钟。
2、第一部分的20个选择题,可以安排20分钟。
3、第二部分的A节安排75分钟,B节安排25分钟。预计总时长是100分钟。
4、第三部分的英译汉,安排20分钟。
5、第四部分的Part A安排15分钟,Part B安排25分钟。预计总时长是40分钟。
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中考英语考试想的考取好成绩,重在平时的积累记忆,下面读文网小编为大家带来2016中考英语必备短语,希望对大家的中考英语备考有所帮助!
1.更多地强调 put more emphasis on…
2.适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society
3.实现梦想 realize one's dream/ make one's dream come true
4. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:
5. 首先 First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with
6.其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place
7. 再次 Besides,In addition, Additionally, Moreover,Furthermore
8. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,
9. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,
10.我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go
看了2016中考英语必备短语这篇文章
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英语短语是贯穿英语学习的第二法宝,必须熟练掌握英语短语的使用。下面读文网小编为大家带来七年级上册英语重点短语归纳,欢迎大家学习!
1. connect the screen to the computer 把显示器连接到主机
2. turn on the computer 开电脑
3. open a new document打开新文档
4. use the keyboard 用鼠标
5. first,next,finally 首先,然后,最后
6. of course 当然
7. share a computer 公用电脑
8. go on the Internet 上网
9. check the time 核对时间
10. make travel plans 制定旅行计划
11. listen to music 听音乐
12. watch movies 看电影
13. every Friday night 每周五晚上
14. search for information 搜索信息
15. check my email 查收邮件
16. send emails 发送邮件
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短语和词汇是英语学习中的基础,但短语的学习往往是同学们英语学习中的难点。下面读文网小编为大家带来高中英语重点短语归纳,欢迎大家学习!
1.be able to do能够做
Afterpaying great efforts, he is able to speak English fluently.
2.be about to do正要做
AsI was about to say, you interrupted me.
3.add… to…把……加……
Ifyou add 5 to 5, you get ten.
Ifthe tea is too strong, add some hot water.
Thisadds to our difficulties.
4.be afraid of 害怕
Iwas afraid of hurting her feelings.
5.go against反对
Wedon't agree with the proposal, because it goes against the law.
6.agree on达成一致
Weagreed on an early start/making a early start.
Weall agree on the terms.
7.agreeto do同意做
Myfather has agreed to buy me a new computer.
8.agree with同意某人(或其想法、观点、认识等);与……相符
Idon't agree with you on this point.
Yourstory agrees with what I had already heard.
Theclimate doesn't agree with me.
Themussels I had for lunch haven't agreed with me.
Theverb agrees its subject in number and person.
9.be angry with对……生气
Hewas angry with himself for having made such a foolish mistake.
Hewas angry at being kept waiting.
10.be anxious about对……担心
Iwas anxious about my son's health.
11.apply for申请
Ihave applied to the Consul for the visa.
12.take sth. in one's arms把……抱在怀里
Shetook a bunch of roses in her arms.
13.take up arms拿起武器
Weshould take up our arms to defend our motherland.
14.arrive in/at a place达到某地
Mybrother will arrive in Beijing next Monday.
Iarrive at the school every morning at a regular time.
15.ask (sb.) for sth.向(某人)要某物
Youshouldn't ask your parents for money any more.
16.pay attention to对……注意
Whenyou write an essay, you have several things to pay attention to.
17.be away from远离……
Whenyou friend is in trouble, don't be away from him/her; instead, you should tryyour best to help.
18.go/run away逃跑
It'sdangerous! Go/run away immediately.
19.beat… to death将……打死
Hewas nearly beat to death once after he was caught stealing.
20.go to bed上床休息
Iwas so tired that I went to bed earlier than before.
21.make the bed铺床
Youare old enough to make the beds by yourself.
22.beg one's pardon请某人再说一遍
SorryI didn't catch it. I beg your pardon.
23.begin… with以……开始
Theparty began with a cheerful song.
24.believe in信仰
Inwestern countries, many people believe in God.
25.belong to属于
ThatTaiwan belongs to China should be unquestionable.
26.do one's best尽最大的努力
Ifyou have done your best, then there's nothing to regret.
27.had better最好
Youhad better stop smoking.
28.blow away吹走
Thewind blew the heat away.
29.take a boat乘船
Itook a boat to go to the island in the center of the lake.
30.be born出生
Hewas born in a wealthy family.
31.break away from从……脱离,断绝关系
Wewon't say "Yes" to anyone's breaking away from our country.
Can'tyou break away from old habits?
32.break down(指计划、打算)破灭;(机器)坏了;(身体状况)变差
Ourplans have broken down.
Negotiationsbetween the two countries have broken down.
Theengine broke down.
Hishealth broke down after the death of his wife.
Sugarand starch are broken down in the stomach.
33.break into破门而入
Hishouse was broken into last week.
34.break off 从中间打断
Hebroke off in the middle of a sentence.
Let'sbreak off for an hour and have some tea.
Themast broke off.
35.break out(指战争、灾难、争吵等)突然爆发
Afire broke out during the night.
Thequarrel broke out afresh.
36.break the rules违反规则
Everyonein the group mustn't break the rules.
37.break up击碎、驱散 终止 结束 分裂 分开 分手放学
Theship was breaking up on the rocks.
Thegathering broke up in disorder.
Thepolice broke up the crowd.
38.hold one's breath屏住呼吸
Heheld his breath and sneaked into his room.
39.bring down击落、打倒
Amoment ago, we brought down a hostile aircraft.
Weshould bring down the tyrant.
40.bring in赚得、赢得(利润)
Hisfarms bring (him) in $20000 a year.
Theprogram brings in a new fashion.
41.bring on导致……结果
Hewas out all day in the rain and this brought on a bad cold.
Thefine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.
Thecoach is bringing on some youngsters in the reserve team.
42.bring up抚养
Shehas brought up five children.
Ifchildren are badly brought up they behave badly.
43.build up建立;恢复(身体状况等)
Hehas built up a good business.
Hewent on holiday and soon built up his health.
44.burn…to the ground把……夷为平地
TheJapanese invaders burnt the houses to the ground.
45.burn down烧光
Thehouse was burnt down.
46.burst into laughter.突然爆发大笑
Onseeing the amusing scene, she burst into laughter.
47.burst into tears突然大哭
Shesuddenly burst into tears.
48.be busy doing/with sth.忙于做某事
Weare busy preparing for/with the exam.
49.call at (a place)拜访某地
Icalled at the tailor's a couple of days ago.
50.call back回电话
Iwill call back later.
51.call for到某地取东西;接人;要求;呼吁
Aman calls every Monday for old newspapers.
I'llcall for you at 6 o'clock.
Theoccasion calls for prompt action.
Peopleall over the world call for peace.
52.call in请(医生)
Pleasecall in a doctor at once.
53.call on拜访某人
Myuncle called on me yesterday on his way home.
54.take care of照顾;负责
Thenurse took good care of the patients.
Here,let me take care of the cleaning.
Theseare the devices that take care of the waste from the factory.
55.care for 担心、关心、想
Myparents care for my safety when I travel by myself.
Theelders should care for the younger generation.
Wouldyou care for a game of table tennis?
56.carry off夺走(生命);取得(奖励等)
Theterrible war carried off her father's life.
Tomcarried off all the school prizes.
57.carry on进行
Thediscussion carried on after a short break.
58.carry out实施
Theplan has to be carried out as soon as possible.
59.catch fire起火
Thismaterial is easy to catch fire. Be careful.
60.catch up with赶上
Ihave to study even harder than before in order to catch up with my peers.
61.change…for把……换成
Theshirt is too big. Can I change for another one.
62.change…into把……变成
Hechanged into his working clothes when he began to work.
63.change one's mind改变主意
Ipersuaded him to change his mind.
64.check out核对,检查
Wouldyou help me to check out the names and numbers.
Hechecked out and left the hotel.
65.clear away收拾,整理
Pleasehelp me to clear away the tea things.
66.clear up(指天)晴朗;清理
Theweather/sky is clearing up.
Clearup the desk before you leave the office.
67.catch/take cold; have a cold感冒
Hewas absent because he caught cold last night.
68.come about产生……结果
Howdoes it come about half of the class are absent?
69.come across碰巧遇到;突然想起
Icame across this old brooch in a curio shop.
Thethought came across my mind that we …
70.come back回想起来
Theirnames are all coming back to me now.
71.come down(指雨)下得很大;(指气温)下降
Therain came down in bucketfuls.
Thetemperature came down suddenly.
72.come from来自
Muchof the butter in England comes from New Zealand.
73.come off脱落
Thebutton has come off my coat.
74.come on加油
Comeon! Let's race to the bottom of the hill.
75.come out出现;(指花)开放;
Thestars come out.
Theflowers are coming out.
Whenwill his new book come out?
76.come to(指数字)达到
Thetotal number of people who attended the conference came to 1000.
77.come true(指梦想)实现
Ihope that my dream will come true one day in the future.
78.come up
Hecame up the hard way.
Thequestion hasn't come up yet.
79.compare with与……比较
Comparedwith education in western countries, China has her own special features.
80.compare to把……比作
Teachersare sometimes compared to candles.
81.connect to 与……联系
It'sa railway that connects Beijing to Shenzhen.
82.connect with与……联接
Wheredoes cooker connect with the gas-pipe?
83.be considered as被认为是
Sheis considered as the best teacher in our school.
84.consider doing sth.考虑做……
I'mconsidering moving abroad.
85.be covered with被……覆盖
Theground was covered with heavy snow.
86.cut down砍倒
Don'tcut down the young trees.
87.cut off砍掉;截断
Don'tcut your fingers off!
Theenemy had cut off our food supply.
89.cut up切碎
I'llcut up the meat.
90.date from起始于
Thetemple dates from over a thousand years ago.
91.deal with处理;对付;相处;涉及
Howdo you deal with the difficulties?
Theman is hard to deal with.
Thebook deals with health problems.
92.do a good deed做好事
Duringhis lifetime, Lei Feng had done many good deeds.
93.depend on取决于;信任
Whetherwe go to park this weekend depends on the weather.
Youcan always depend on Jim, for he is an honest man.
Itdepends on you. Any time is all right for me.
94.devote to把(时间、精力等)专注于……
MaryCurio devoted all her life to the research of radiation matters,
95.die of死于
Hedies of a disease.
96.die out绝种
Manyold customs are gradually dying out.
97.be different from与……不同
Thepicture on the right is different from the one on the left.
98.divide up把……分开
Wedivided the money up equally.
Howshall we divide the work up?
99.divide into把……分成(几部分)
Thehouse was divided into two parts.
100.do sb. a favor给某人帮忙
Wouldyou do me a favor?
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短语和词汇的学习方法大同小异,积累是王道。下面读文网小编为大家带来中考英语精选短语词组,欢迎大家学习!
in danger 在危险中,垂危
out of danger 脱离危险
out of date 过期
to date 到目前为止
up to date 时新的
a great/good of 大量(的),许多(的)
in debt 欠债,欠情
take delight in 以…为乐
derive from 导出;由…来
in detail 详细的
die down 渐渐消失,平息
die off 相继死去
die out 消失,灭绝
be on a diet 节食
make a/the difference 有影响,很重要
in the distance 在远处
do away with 废除,去掉
do without 没有…也行
have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系
have (something) to do with 和…有(点)关系
hot dog 红肠面包,热狗
next door 隔壁
out of doors 在户外
double up 弯腰,把…折起来
no doubt 无疑,必定
doze off 打瞌睡
draw in (火车汽车)到站
draw on 动用,利用;吸,抽(烟)
draw up 写出,画出;草拟,停住
dress up 穿上盛装,打扮的漂漂亮亮
drop by/in 顺便来访
drop off 减弱,减少
drop out 退出,离队
due to 由于,因为
off duty 下班
on duty 值班,上班
dwell on 凝思;详述
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短语和词汇的学习方法大同小异,积累是王道。下面读文网小编为大家带来中考英语精选短语,欢迎大家学习!
in general 通常,大体上
get across 即使清楚
get along/on with 进展;相处融洽;生活,过活
get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开
get around/round to 找时间做,开始考虑
get at 得到,接近;意思是
get away 逃脱,离开
get by 通过,经过
get down 从…下来;写下
get down to 开始,着手
get in 进入;收获,收集
get into 进入,陷入
get off 从…下来,离开,动身,开始
get out of 逃避,改掉
get over 克服,(从病中)恢复过来
get better of 占上风,胜过
get through 结束,完成
get together 集合,聚集
get up 起床;增加,增强
give away 泄漏;分送
give back 送还,恢复
give in 交上;投降,屈服
give off 放出,释放
give oneself away 泄漏,露马脚
give oneself up 自首,投降,投案
give out 分发,放出
give up 停止,放弃
give way to 给…让路,对…让步;被…替代
go after 追求
go ahead 开始,前进,领先
go along with 陪同前往,随行
go around/round 足够分配
go back on 违背
go by 过去
go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去
go for 竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护
go in for 从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于
go into 进入;研究,调查
go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开
go on 继续,发生
go out 外出,熄灭
go over 检查,审查;复习,重温
go through 经历,经受;详细检查
go under 下沉,沉没;失败,破产
go up 上升,增加;建起
go with 伴随,与…协调
go without 没有…也行
as good as 和…几乎一样,实际上等于
for good 永久的
good for 有效,适用,胜任
take…for granted 想当然,认为理所当然
on guard 警惕,防范
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短语和词汇的学习方法大同小异,积累是王道。下面读文网小编为大家带来中考英语常考短语,欢迎大家学习!
keep back 阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留
keep down 控制,压制,镇压;压低,放低(声音)
keep from 使…不(做)
keep off 不接近,避开
keep on 继续不断,保持
keep out of 躲开,置身…之外
keep to 坚持,保持
keep up 保持,维持;继续进行,坚持
keep up with 向…看齐,跟上…
knock down 撞倒,击倒
knock out 击倒,击昏
known as 被认为是,被称为
if only 要是…多好;要是,只要
improve on 改进
on (the) impulse (of…) 凭(…的)冲动
for instance 例如,举例说
instead of 代替,而不是;不是…(而是)
at intervals 不时,时时
by itself 独自,单身
in itself 本身
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短语和词汇的学习方法大同小异,积累是王道。下面读文网小编为大家带来中考英语常考高频短语,欢迎大家学习!
live on/by 靠…生活,以…为食
live through度过,经受过
live up to 做到,不辜负
as long as/so long as 只要,如果
before long 不久以后
for long 长久的
no longer 不再,已不
look after 照管,照料
look at 看望,注视
look back 回顾,回头看
look down on 看不起,轻视
look for 寻找,寻求
look forward to 盼望,期待
look in 顺便看望
look into 调查,观察,过问,窥视
look on 旁观,观看;看待;视作
look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕
look over 检查,察看,调查
look through 仔细察看,浏览,温习
look up 查阅,查询
look up to 尊敬,敬仰
at a loss 困惑,不知所措
a lot (of) 大量的,很多的
lots of 大量,很多
fall in love (with) 相爱,爱上
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短语和词汇的学习方法大同小异,积累是王道。下面读文网小编为大家带来中考英语必备高频短语,欢迎大家学习!
by nature 天生,就其本性而言
in nature 本质上
neither…nor 既不…也不
nothing but 只有,仅仅
every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔
just now 刚才,一会以前
just and then 时而,不时
just that 既然,由于
a number of 若干
on occasion 有时,不时
occur to 被想到,被想起
at odor (with) (与)…不一致;差异,争执
off and on 断断续续,不时的
and so on 等等
all at once 突然,同时,一起
at once 立刻,马上
once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次
once more 再一次,又一次
one another 相互
by oneself 独自的,单独的
come/go onto operation 开始运转,开工
put/bring into operation 使投入生产,使运转
in order 秩序井然,整齐
in order to 以便,为了
in order that 以便
out of order 发生故障,失调
put in order 整理,检修
every other 每隔一个的
other than 不同于
out of 丧失,失去;缺乏,没有
over and over (again) 一再,再三
owing to 由于
on one's own 独自的,独立的
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英语短语是学习英语的基础,想要考好中考英语就要背好英语短语。下面读文网小编为大家带来中考英语必备短语,欢迎同学们备考学习。
1)come back 回来
2)come down 下来
3)come in 进入,进来
4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来
5)come out出来
6)come out of 从……出来
7)come up 上来
8)come from 来自……
9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业
10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读
11)do one's best
12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)
13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)
14)do morning exercises 做早操
15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操
16)do well in 在……某方面干得好
17)get up 起身
18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好
19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备
20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)
21)get back 返回
22)get rid of 除掉,去除
23)get in 进入,收集
24)get on/off 上/下车
25)get to 到达
26)get there 到达那里
27)give sb. a call 给……打电话
28)give a talk 作报告
29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)
30)give back 归还,送回
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英语短语是语言的重要组成部分,它结构灵活语义丰富,是考好中考英语的重点。下面读文网小编为大家带来中考英语必备短语汇总,供各位考生记忆背诵。
eat up 吃光
enjoy oneself 玩得愉快
ever since 从...以后一直
face to face 面对面地
fall asleep 入睡
fall behind 落在...的后面; 落后...
feel like doing... 想要做...
find out 查明,弄清; 发现
first of all 首先
for example/instance 例如,举例来说
get along/on with 相处融洽; 进展
get on 友好相处; 进展
give out 分发; 用光,耗尽
give sb. a hand/push 帮某人一把/推某人一下
give up 放弃
go over 检查;复习
go through 经历
grow up 长大成人; 发展
had better (not) do... 最好(不)做...
hand in 上交; 提交
hand out 分发; 发放
have a cold 得了感冒
have a good/great time 玩得高兴;过得愉快
have/take a look (at) 看一下
have a try 尝试; 努力
have breakfast 吃早饭
hear from 收到...的来信
hear of 听说
help oneself to 自己取(食物等)
hold back 阻挡;控制
hold on 等一等(别挂电话);紧紧抓住
in a hurry 匆匆忙忙
in a minute 很快,马上,立刻
in a word 总之,简言之
in all 总计,总共
in danger 处在危险状态
in fact 实际上,事实上
in need of 需要
in order 按顺序; 井然有序
in order to 为了;以便
in other words 换句话说
in public 当众,公开地
in the end 后来,终于
in time 及时;迟早
in trouble 处于困境(苦恼)中
instead of 代替;而不是
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英语短语是学习英语的基础,想要学好英语首先就要背好英语短语。下面读文网小编为大家带来40个英语动词短语归纳,欢迎大家参考学习!
search for寻找
look into调查
in case 以防
put up张贴
look like看起来像
make up整理
match with搭配
play with 玩
listen to 听
come from来自
put on穿(衣服)
put off推迟
leave for 离开去某地
leave out 落下;忽略掉了
drop out 辍学
as if仿佛
as for至于
care about 关心
die of死于
get out滚出去
get up 起床
look up查询
instead of代替
because of 因为
lift up 举起
pay for付钱
pick up 捡起
work out解出
work as工作
ought to应该
of course当让了
after all毕竟
take up占据
take after 相像
look after照顾
break into 闯入
break up(关系)破裂
look for寻找
learn from向某人学习
work on 从事
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英语短语是学习七年级英语的基础,那么你想知道七年级下常考的英语短语都有哪些吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来七年级下册英语短语归纳,欢迎大家背诵!
1. be dressed =get dressed 穿上衣服 be /get dressed in+衣服、表颜色的词
2. take a shower 洗澡
3. take a walk=go for a walk=have a walk 散步
4. What time do/does +主语+动词原形....? 是对时刻、钟点进行提问。 回答用主语+谓语+at +具体的某个时刻
What time do you go to school? I go to school at 7:00.
5. What’s the time?=What time is it? 现在几点了?回答用It’s +钟点。
6. a job 一份工作
7. from...to... 从......到.......
8. at night 在晚上
9. in the evening 在晚上
10. do one’s homework 做某人的家庭作业 11. walk to +地点名词 步行去某地
12. have/eat breakfast/lunch/ supper/dinner 吃早/中/晚餐
13. taste good 尝起来不错
14. either....or...要么......要么,或者.....或者.....
15. lots of=a lot of 大量,许多
16. how much 多少,后跟不可数名词 多少钱,询问价格
17. get up 起床
18. brush one’s teeth 刷牙
19. go home 回家
20. go to school 上学
21.be late for 迟到......
22. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
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初中中考英语知识点归纳总结免费下载
英语是中考的重点考查科目,那么中考英语都有哪些知识点呢?一起来看看吧。以下是小编准备的一些初中中考英语知识点归纳总结免费,仅供参考。
1句子成分
英语句子成分分七种:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。
1、主语:句子的主体,全句述说的对象。回答是“谁”或者“什么”。一般由名词、代词、不定式、动名词或从句担当,位于句首。
如:The boy needs a pen.
Smoking is bad for you = To smoke is bad for you
2、谓语:说明主语的动作或状态。回答“做(什么)”。由动词或系动词加表语担任,常置于主语后。
如:The train leaves at 6 o’clock.
She is reading.
3、宾语:表示动作的对象。回答做的是“什么”。一般由名词或代词担当,常置于谓语后。
如:He won the game.
He likes playing computer.
注意:
(1)有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物(直接宾语),一个指人(间接宾语)。
间接宾语一般放在直接宾语前面。
如:He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信)
(2)有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。
如:He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)
4、表语:用以表述主语的特征、状态、身份等。回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。一般由名词或形容词担任,置于系动词或be动词之后。
如:He is a student. We are tired.
注意:除了be 系动词外,还有一些动词也可以用作系动词,
(1)表感官的动词: feel, smell, taste, sound, look, appear, seem 等。
(2)表转变变化的动词: become, get, grow, turn, go等。
(3)表延续的动词: remain, keep, hold, stay, rest等。
5、定语:对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语或句子。
如:The black bike is mine.(形容词)
The boy in blue is Jim.(介词短语)
I have nothing to do today.(动词不定式)
注意:
(1)当定语修饰不定代词如:nothing , anything , everything , something等时,定语要放在其后作后置定语。例如: I tell him something interesting.
(2)不定式、短语或从句作定语时,也放在被修饰的名词之后。
例如:The boys who are in the room are playing games.
6、状语:用以修饰动词、形容词、副词及全句,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任位置灵活。
(1)修饰形容词或副词时,通常位于被修饰的词之前;
如:I am very sorry.
(2)表示时间、地点、目的的状语一般位于句子两头,强调时放在句首。
如:In order to cheer him up, I told him the truth.
They are writing English in the classroom.
(3)一些表示不确定时间(如:often)或程度(如:almost)的副词状语通常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,动词之前。
如:We often help him.
He is always late for class.
7、补语:补充说明宾语怎么样或干什么,。由n./adj./介宾/分词/不定式等担任。常位于宾语后。
如:He made me sad.(形容词)
She asks me to take an umbrella.(不定式)
The war made him a soldier.(名词)
I find him at home.(介词短语)
I saw a cat running along the wall.(分词)
8、同位语:通常紧跟在名词、代词后面,进一步说明它的情况, 它可以由名词、代词、名词性短语或从句充当。
如:Tom, our monitor, is a handsome boy.
I myself will do the experiment.
She is the oldest among them six.
2数词的用法
1、表示年份:2002: twenty thousand and two ; 1976 : nineteen seventy-six.
2、表示日期: 12月1日: Dec.1st或the first of December;2002年11月8日: Nov. 8th, 2002.
3、表示时刻: 5:15→ five fifteen或a quarter past five ; 8:30→ eight thirty或half past
eight ; 10:45→ ten forty-five或a quarter to eleven.
4、表示编号:Room 105→Room one 0 five; Bus No.13→Bus Number Thirteen; P.5→Page Five;Tel.No.7658659→Telephone Number seven-six-five-eight-six-five-nine
5、小数的读法:5.7→ five point seven, 0.16 →zero point one six.
6、“半”的表达: 1/2→half, 半小时→half an hour, 1.5小时→one and a half hours或one hour and a half.
7、序数词前面加the时,表示顺序,加a/an时表示“再一、又一”。
3现在完成时
1、概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。
2、句子结构:have/has + done
3、时间状语:recently, lately, since…for…,in the past few years, etc.
4、否定形式:have/has + not +done.
5、一般疑问句:have或has。
4现在进行时
1、概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2、时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc.
3、基本结构:am/is/are+doing
否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing.
一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。
4、用法:
(1)表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。
例如: We are waiting for you. 我们正在等你。
(2)习惯进行:表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行。
例如:Mr. Green is writing another novel. 他在写另一部小说。(说话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态。)
(3)表示渐变,这样的动词有:get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。
例如:The leaves are turning red. 叶子在变红。
It's getting warmer and warmer. 天越来越热了。
(4)与always, constantly, forever 等词连用,表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态,往往带有说话人的主观色彩。
例:You are always changing your mind. 你老是改变主意。
(5)用现在进行时表示将来
下列动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return等瞬时动词的现在进行时可以表示将来。
例:I'm leaving tomorrow. 明天我要走了。
Are you staying here till next week? 你会在这儿呆到下周吗?
5一般现在时
1、概念:指经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
2、时间状语:always,usually,often,sometimes,every week(day,year,month…),once a week,on Sundays,
3、基本结构:动词+原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要加(e)S)
4、否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
5、一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。
6一般过去时
1、概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
2、时间状语:ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week(year,night,month…),in 1989,just now,at the age of 5,one day,long long ago,once upon a time,etc.
3、基本结构:含有Be动词主语+was/were+.不含有be动词:主语+动词过去式+.
4、否定句:带be:主语+was/were not+动词原形+.不带be:主语+didn't+动词原形+.
5、一般疑问句:含be动词was或were放于句首;
不含be动词用助动词do的过去式did提问,同时还原行为动词原型。
7过去进行时
1、概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
2、时间状语:at this time yesterday,at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
3、基本结构:was/were+doing
4、否定形式:was/were+not+doing.
5、一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首。
8一般将来时
1、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
2、时间状语:tomorrow,next day(week,month,year…),soon,in a few minutes,by…,the day after tomorrow,etc.
3、基本结构:am/is/are+going to+do;will/shall+do.
4、否定形式:am/is/are+not+going to;在行为动词前加will/shall(will适用于所有人称,shall只用于第一人称)
5、一般疑问句:be放于句首;will/shall提到句首。
9过去将来时
1、概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。
2、时间状语:the next day(morning,year…),the following month(week…),etc.
3、基本结构:was/were+going to+do;would/should+do.
4、否定形式:was/were+not+going to+do;would/should+not+do.
5、一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;would/should提到句首。
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中考英语语法知识归纳总结人教版最新
备考中考英语时,需要对重点语法和一些常考的知识点进行全面的复习。那么中考英语知识点怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些中考英语语法知识归纳总结人教版,仅供参考。
一、听力
听力题主要考查整体理解和获取对话核心信息的能力。应试技巧:1.克服紧张心理,放松自己。心态平稳,才能有效发挥。2.试卷下发后,浏览问题题干,快速预测,以便带着问题有目的地去听。3.集中注意力听录音,果断答题。4.要学会放弃。如果有部分信息确实没听清楚,不要纠缠,马上放弃,以免影响后面答题。5.平时听力训练时要养成简写速记的习惯。
二、完形填空
完形填空题考查词汇知识、阅读能力、逻辑推理判断能力。应试技巧:1.快速通读短文,把握大意。特别注重首尾句的理解,抓住各段的主题句,理顺思路,为后面答题做好铺垫。2.在通读全文、理解大意的基础上,根据固定搭配、习惯用法、上下文暗示先选出一部分答案。然后细读全文,联系上下文内容、短语意思、语法法则、固定搭配等,对选项进行逐一比较和筛选,排除错误选项,最终确定正确答案。3.个别无法确定答案的,先跳过,往往能从下文暗示中找到答案。4.通读全文,验证答案。完成答案后,把所选的答案代入原文,通读全文,对所选答案进行核实调整。重要提示:切忌不通读全文,看一空填一空。
三、阅读理解
阅读理解主要考查学生阅读理解、获取信息和处理信息的能力。应试技巧:1.先看问题,再阅读。带着问题快速阅读全文,把握文章大意,明确作者观点和态度,寻求所需要的信息。2.注重主题句,各段的首尾句。3.概括大意,揣摩文章中心,掌握主旨和作者意图,不要过分推敲语言点。4.遇到生词要根据上下文或语境猜词义,不必停顿时间过长。
四、书面表达
书面表达考查学生综合语言运用能力。应试技巧:写作前:1.审题。审题要仔细,理清写作的体裁和格式,明确信息要点及词数限定等。抓住主旨要义,形成书面表达的思路及框架。2.整编。整合信息要点,分清段落层次,编写出提纲。写作中:1.根据体裁和信息要点明确作文所需要的重点句型和短语,尽量使用自己熟知的句型和短语。遇到不会词句,换用另一种意义相近的句式表达。2.遣词造句,用词地道。3.行文连贯。句与句之间,段与段之间连接自然连贯。写作后:1.检查与修改。重点检查:要点是否全面;内容是否完整;格式是否正确;句型、短语是否准确;语法有否错误;拼写有否错误;字数是否符合要求。2.考生在答卷时,写草稿,或写简略提纲,书写清楚规范,做到零涂改,确保卷面整洁。
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中考英语知识点总结归纳最新完整版免费
中考英语总复习既是查漏补缺的过程,也是一种学习的过程。那么关于中考英语知识点应该怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些中考英语知识点总结归纳最新完整版,仅供参考。
答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名,在规定的位置贴好条形码。
所有要求书写的区域都应该使用“0.5毫米黑色签字笔”,即:姓名、准考证号、改错和书面表达。注意,只接受黑色的签字笔!填涂答案的部分则只接受“2B铅笔”!填涂要求饱满、清晰、不超格。不得用铅笔或圆珠笔写作文;字体要工整、笔迹清楚。
请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
保持答题卡卷面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。
选择题需要填涂答案在答题卡上。考生可把填涂区依次分四块填涂:听力题区一块,单选题区一块,完型题区一块,阅读题区一块。不要四区一次填完,容易造成移位。
建议考生携带两支2B铅笔,一支尖,一支扁平。填涂时,考生可先用尖铅笔在答题区选项上轻点答案,遇有悬而未决的答案可点两个,最后核定时再用扁平铅笔涂黑时决定取舍,宜轻擦小点,且用力均匀。
用扁平铅笔填涂时要注意从左至右划过来,再推过去,一个来回即可,无须多次。忌点、叉、团、勾!
短文改错题的答题一定要规范、符合要求。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号“下面”写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用“斜线”()划掉。
修改:在错的词“下面”划一横线,并在该词“下面”写出修改后的词。
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