为您找到与中考英语作文写作技巧教案相关的共200个结果:
下面是读文网小编整理的中考英语写作技巧,希望对大家有帮助。
要写好英语作文,还要带着敏锐的目光细心地观察,注意英语中一些表达上的习惯。
比如说,在正式文体的写作中,很少用 “it isn"t”这样的略缩形式,而往往是一板一眼地写作 “it is not”。同理,在正式文体中的日期一般不缩写,阿拉伯数字一般会用英文表达(特别长的数字除外)。
再比如说,翻翻新概念第三册所有的课文,会发现凡是一段文章的段首句出现转折时,转折词however都放在句子结构中的第二部分,以插入语的形式出现。分析原因,是因为段落一开始就用转折词,会时转折显得较生硬、突兀。
最后,许多同学在写作文时,习惯于把 “since” “because” “for”这样的词放在句首引导原因状语从句。事实上,在我们见到的英语报刊杂志文章中,这样的从句一般都是放在主句之后的。另外, “and”也常常被误放在一句话的开头,表示两个句子之间的并列或递进关系。其实,经常留心地道的英语文章能发现,如果是并列关系,完全可以不用连词;如果是递进关系,用 “furthermore” “what is more”更为普遍。
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无论何种文体、何种出题方式,要写好英语短文,都要经历以下四部曲
1、 确定文章框架,包含时态、语态、句型结构,开头和结尾格式等;
2、 确定内容要点,包含人物、时间、地点以及重要细节等;
3、 充分准备词汇、短语和句型结构,整理思路成文,注意段落及过渡,行文连贯;
4、 检查全文,主要检查词汇拼写、语法时态及粗心大意所犯错误。
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通过对最近两年来中考试卷的研究我们发现,大多数书面表达题都是要点作文,即要求同学们根据所给出的要点写一篇文章。那么如何才能写出一篇要点齐全,语句完整,语法正确的文章呢?
中考最常见的文体是记叙文。记叙文里面最常用的时态是过去时,因为记叙文通常要求描写过去发生的事情。例如湖北咸宁08年的中考作文题,要求根据所给图片描写汶川地震后,灾区小朋友们度过的一个难忘的六一儿童节。记叙文还有一种要用一般现在时来写作的,这种文章通常是关于目前的社会状况、生活、兴趣爱好和学习状况等的描述。例如08年南京中考题以“My English Learning”为题,介绍自己的英语学习状况。当谈论自己的计划或打算时,记叙文也会使用将来时。例如厦门的中考题,和大家分享自己心中的暑假计划等。
中考另一种比较常见的文体是说明文。说明文的用途在于提供信息,通常用来介绍某些事物的特征、性质等,客观性比较强。例如山东威海的中考作文“Welcome to Liu Gong Island”,要求描述刘公岛的概况、交通情况等,这是一篇非常典型的说明文。说明文最经常使用的时态是一般现在时。
中考对议论文的要求也是处于要点作文的层次,通常都会给出论点和论据,然后文章最后个人适当地提出一些意见。例如08年连云港中考作文讨论“白色垃圾”的危害并提出个人建议。议论文通常用于表述自己的观点,这些观点的表达通常使用一般现在时。论据若是目前存在的一些情况,也是用一般现在时,但是若需要引用过去发生的事件,则要用相应的过去时态。在议论文写作中容易出现一种审题的失误,这就是有些同学们在描写完题目给出的观点以及论据以后,往往会忽略题目要求最后还要提出一些自己的看法,而导致文章的要点不完整。
应用文最常见的是书信。书信的内容有记叙性的,如08年河南中考作文要求写信给班主任李老师,描述自己学习生活上遇到的一些问题,并请她提些建议。也有说明性质的书信,如08年江苏盐城中考作文是向外国友人介绍中国剪纸这一传统民间艺术。还有议论性的,通过书信表达自己对某些事情或情况的意见和看法等。
日记也是应用文的一种,大部分是记叙文,但由于日记还会涉及到个人的心情、感悟以及想法等,所以在时态的选用上要特别谨慎。一般来说,描述事件用过去的时态,而描述个人的想法和感悟等则用现在时,表决心之类的内容则用将来时。
发言稿一般是议论性的,发言者的目的是为了说服听众接受自己的观点。但是也有记叙性或者说明性的发言稿,目的是为了向听众提供信息或者介绍某些事物。如08年安徽中考作文题是向美国中学生代表团介绍自己学校开展小组合作学习以及自主学习的情况。
有时中考中也会出现倡议书这种文体,例如08年山东青岛的中考作文。倡议书的目的是号召人们行动,所以会经常用到can,may等表示建议的情态动词,以及祈使句等。倡议书的结尾通常是一个口号或者呼吁,必须简洁有力,能打动人心。
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英语是一种语言,从语言学角度来看,学生在掌握一定数量的词汇与语法知识后,就要用来表达自己的思想、见解,这些落实到纸面上就是英语写作。为提高大家的英语写作能力和技巧,下面读文网小编为大家带来中考英语高分作文写作技巧,欢迎大家学习!
1.认真审题。审题包括要点、格式、词数以及此篇文章要传递给读者什么样的信息,告诫读者什么(即写作目的)。
2.确定文体和时态。确定文体后,根据不同文体的特点和要求进行组织材料;同时确定出该篇文章的总时态与时态的变化。
3.写完要点,但不随意发挥。
4.先草稿,后抄写。
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马上就要迎接中考的你,是否有想过让你紧张的考试的英语呢?下面读文网小编为大家带来中考的英语说法,供大家一起学习。
面临中考 the high school entrance exam
体育中考 middle school graduates physical exam
中考改革 the reforms of Entrance Examinations to Secondary School
中考语文 Chinese test of the High School Entrance Examination
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写好英语作文对中考英语考试十分重要,为了帮助大家能在考场上写出优秀的英语作文,下面读文网小编为大家带来中考英语写作指导,欢迎大家学习。
英文写作十分强调形式上的严谨性,特别是全局的丝丝入扣。如果写作时结构意识良好,应试写作就简化成为一个填空的过程了。框架万变不离其宗,适当地填如观点、素材,文章就自然而然地立起来了。
掌握了这些英文写作中的练习技巧,会使提高英文写作水平的努力有更大的收益。
下面读文网小编跟大家分享写作的“五项基本原则” :
1、 长短句原则
工作还得一张一驰呢,老让读者读长句,累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子,相反,却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主题:
as a creature, i eat; as a man, i read. although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.
如此可见,长短句结合,抑扬顿挫,岂不爽哉?牢记!
强烈建议:在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短;在文章主体部分,要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式,定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。
2、 主题句原则
国有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!相信各位读过一些破烂文学,故意把主体隐藏在文章之内,结果造成我们稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句,放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾,让读者一目了然,必会平安无事!
特别提示:隐藏主体句可是要冒险的!
to begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句). without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.
3、 一二三原则
领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚,条理自然。破解方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。
1)first, second, third, last(不推荐,原因:俗)
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐,原因:俗)
3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推荐,原因:俗)
4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐,原因:俗)
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)
10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)
4、 短语优先原则
写作时,尤其是在考试时,如果使用短语,有两个好处:其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点,如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,看不到一个自己不认识的短语,必然会看你低一等。相反,如果发现亮点—精彩的短语,那么你的文章定会得高分了。其二、关键时刻思维短路,只有凑字数,怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如:
i cannot bear it.
可以用短语表达:i cannot put up with it.
i want it.
可以用短语表达:i am looking forward to it.
这样字数明显增加,表达也更准确。
5、 多变句式原则
1)加法(串联)
都希望写下很长的句子,像个老外似的,可就是怕写错,怎么办,最保险的写长句的方法就是这些,可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说:
i enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.
如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式:
not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.
其它的短语可以用:
besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover
2)转折(拐弯抹角)
批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点,然后转入正题,再说缺点,这种方式虽然阴险了点,可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在要点之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。
the car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.
the coat was thin, but it was warm.
更多的短语:
despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
3)因果(so, so, so)
昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩,然后我主动搭讪,然后我们去咖啡厅,然后我们认识了,然后我们成为了朋友…可见,讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序,先什么,后什么,所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!
the snow began to fall, so we went home.
更多短语:
then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that
4)失衡句(头重脚轻,或者头轻脚重)
有些人脑袋大,身体小,或者有些人脑袋小,身体大,虽然我们不希望长成这个样子,可如果真的是这样了,也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子,就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句的变形。
举例:this is what i can do.
whether he can go with us or not is not sure.
同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分:
when to go, why he goes away…
5)附加(多此一举)
如果有了老婆,总会遇到这样的情况,当你再讲某个人的时候,她会插一句说,我昨天见过他;或者说,就是某某某,如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面,那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。
the man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.
i don’t enjoy that book you are reading.
mr liu, our oral english teacher, is easy-going.
其实很简单,同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成;定语从句—借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中,但是whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。
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英语短语是学习英语的基础,想要考好中考英语就要背好英语短语。下面读文网小编为大家带来中考英语必备短语,欢迎同学们备考学习。
1)come back 回来
2)come down 下来
3)come in 进入,进来
4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来
5)come out出来
6)come out of 从……出来
7)come up 上来
8)come from 来自……
9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业
10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读
11)do one's best
12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)
13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)
14)do morning exercises 做早操
15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操
16)do well in 在……某方面干得好
17)get up 起身
18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好
19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备
20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)
21)get back 返回
22)get rid of 除掉,去除
23)get in 进入,收集
24)get on/off 上/下车
25)get to 到达
26)get there 到达那里
27)give sb. a call 给……打电话
28)give a talk 作报告
29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)
30)give back 归还,送回
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英语短语是语言的重要组成部分,它结构灵活语义丰富,是考好中考英语的重点。下面读文网小编为大家带来中考英语必备短语汇总,供各位考生记忆背诵。
eat up 吃光
enjoy oneself 玩得愉快
ever since 从...以后一直
face to face 面对面地
fall asleep 入睡
fall behind 落在...的后面; 落后...
feel like doing... 想要做...
find out 查明,弄清; 发现
first of all 首先
for example/instance 例如,举例来说
get along/on with 相处融洽; 进展
get on 友好相处; 进展
give out 分发; 用光,耗尽
give sb. a hand/push 帮某人一把/推某人一下
give up 放弃
go over 检查;复习
go through 经历
grow up 长大成人; 发展
had better (not) do... 最好(不)做...
hand in 上交; 提交
hand out 分发; 发放
have a cold 得了感冒
have a good/great time 玩得高兴;过得愉快
have/take a look (at) 看一下
have a try 尝试; 努力
have breakfast 吃早饭
hear from 收到...的来信
hear of 听说
help oneself to 自己取(食物等)
hold back 阻挡;控制
hold on 等一等(别挂电话);紧紧抓住
in a hurry 匆匆忙忙
in a minute 很快,马上,立刻
in a word 总之,简言之
in all 总计,总共
in danger 处在危险状态
in fact 实际上,事实上
in need of 需要
in order 按顺序; 井然有序
in order to 为了;以便
in other words 换句话说
in public 当众,公开地
in the end 后来,终于
in time 及时;迟早
in trouble 处于困境(苦恼)中
instead of 代替;而不是
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多读优秀范文,学习写作技巧,是写好中考英语作文的重要方法。下面读文网小编为大家带来中考英语优秀作文范文,供考生参考学习。
Last Thursday afternoon, four students were on their way back home.
上周四下午,四个学生正在他们放学回家的路上。
Suddenly they saw a truck coming round the corner at a high speed and some watermelons fell off. At the same time, a middle-aged man on a bicycle fell to the ground. Blood came from his body.
突然,他们看到一辆卡车从拐角处快速地开过来,几个西瓜从上面掉下来。同时,一个骑车的中年男子摔倒在地,身上流血。
One of them called the policeman, one dailed 120. And the others were taking care of the cyclist. Soon the police came and they reported what they had seen and an ambulance took the cyclist to the hospital soon.
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多读优秀范文,学习写作技巧,是写好中考英语作文的重要方法。下面读文网小编为大家带来中考英语作文专项训练,供考生参考学习。
Li Hua spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a good friend of his, I must do something to help him.
Firstly, I think it’s very important for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. And then I'll ask him to concentrate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to help him with all his subjects. I think I can do it in many fun ways and let him find much fun in studying. At the same time, I'll ask both his parents and our teachers to help him, too. If I try these, I'm sure he will make great progress soon.
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今年的中考已经迫在眉睫,英语科目的作文对于英语成绩影响很大,因此同学们有必要重视英语写作能力的提升。下面读文网小编为大家带来中考英语作文优秀范文,欢迎考生写作训练。
说到读书,很多人都感到很兴奋,读书不仅能带给他们知识,而且也能带给他们娱乐。通过读书,我们能得到很多信息,了解我们的历史。但是对于一部分人来说,阅读并不是他们的首选。他们会选择看电影来找乐子。但是,我认为,读书能让我们获益。
第一,读书能让我们知道历史。历史都被记录在书中,如果我们读书的话,我们不仅能了解历史上发生了的事,而且我们也能更加了解时代伟人。
第二,读书能让我们丰富我们的知识。通过读书,我们能了解很多事物,了解到事件是怎么发生的,怎么避免不利事件的发生。书本记录着社会的方方面面。通过读书,我们能了解生活的方方面面的知识。
总之,我们能够通过读书收获很多。
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想知道Unit 1 Friendship的英语教学怎么做吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来Unit 1 Friendship英语教案,希望对大家有所帮助。
Teaching Aims:
1. 能力目标:
a. Listening: get information and views from the listening material.
b. Speaking: express one's attitude or views about friends and friendship in appropriate words.
c. Reading: enable Ss to get the main idea and be familiar with reading skills.
d. Writing: write some advice about making friends as an editor.
2. 知识目标:
a. Talk about friends and friendship; how to make friends; how to maintain friendship.
b. Use the following expressions:
I think so. / I don't think so.
I agree. / I don't agree.
That's correct.
Of course not.
Exactly.
I'm afraid not...
c. Enable Ss to master Direct Speech and Indirect Speech.
d. Vocabulary:
add point upset calm concern careless loose cheat reason list share feeling thought German series outdoors crazy moonlight suppose dare thunder entirely power according trust indoors suffer teenager advice quiz editor communicate situation habit
add up calm down have got to be concerned about walk the dog go through hide away set down a series of on purpose in order to face to face according to get along with fall in love join in
3. 情感目标:
a. Arose Ss' interest in learning English
b. Encourage Ss to be active in the activities and make Ss be confident
c. Develop the ability to cooperate with others.
4. 策略目标:
a. Develop Ss' cognitive strategy: taking notes while listening.
b. Develop Ss' communicative strategy.
5. 文化目标:
a. Enable Ss to get to know different opinions about making friends from different countries.
Teaching design:
Period 1 Warming-up 1课时
I. Teaching objectives:
1. Have Ss learn how to describe their friends and friendship with new phrases and structures.
2. Have Ss learn to solve problems that may occur between friends.
3. Cultivate Ss to form the good habit of learning English in Senior Middle School.
II. Teaching important points:
1. Use the given adjs. and sentences structures to describe one of your friends.
2. Learn to evaluate friends and friendship.
III. Teaching difficult points:
1. Work together with partners and describe one of your good friends.
2. Discuss with partners and find out ways to solve the problems.
IV. Teaching procedures:
Step 1. Lead-in and warming-up
Before the lesson, T can arose Ss' interests by introducing oneself and get Ss to talk about their summer holidays, or whether they had made friends during holidays.
Free Talk: 3 mins
1. How did you spend your summer holidays? How did you feel? What did you do?
2. What do you think of your new school? Do you like it? Could you say anything about it?
3. Do you like making friends? How do you get in touch with your friends? Do you have many friends? Where are they now? Do you have any old friends in our school?
Step II. Think it over
1. Give a brief description of one of T's friends. The following phrases and structures may be useful: (3mins)
His / Her name is...
He / She is...years old.
He / She likes .... and ...dislikes...
He / She is very kind / friendly / humorous...
When / Where we got to know each other...
Step III. Make a survey
1. List some qualities of a good friend or your ideal friend, have Ss get into groups of 4 to 5 to find out what each one has listed?
2. Add up the scores Ss got and show the explanations of every type.
3. Have Ss tell their partners the standards of good friends with the following structures:
I think a good friend should (not) be...
In my opinion. From my point of view. So far as I'm concerned. I suppose. A good friend is someone who...
Step IV. Talking and sharing (working in pairs)
1. If your best friend does anything wrong, what will you do?
What to do? | Reasons |
...... | ...... |
...... | ...... |
2. Proverbs: "What is a friend?"
A British newspaper once offered a prize for the best definition of a friend. If Ss were the editors, they could choose the best one from the following entires, and explain why.
"A friend in need is a friend indeed."
"Friends are like wine, the older, the better."
"A friend is a second self."
"A friend to all is a friend to none."
Step V. Homework
1. Write a short passage about your best friend.
2. Review the language points.
3. Preview the new words and expressions.
Period 2 Reading 2课时
I. Teaching objectives:
1. Develop Ss ' reading ability, learn to use some reading strategies, such as skimming, scanning, and so on.
2. Get Ss to realize the importance of friends and friendship and learn how to tell true friends from the false.
3. Grasp some useful words and expressions in this passage.
4. Learn the writing style of this passage.
II. Teaching method:
Task-based teaching
III. Teaching procedures:
StepI.Pre-reading
1. Have Ss discuss the following questions in group-work:
Who is your best friend? Does a friend always have to be a person? What else can be your friend?
Step II. Reading
1. Have Ss try to guess what Anne's friend is and what the passage is about by reading the title and having a quick look at the pictures in this passage without reading it through.
2. Skimming the 1st two paras to confirm the former guess.
a. What was Anne's best friend? Why did she make friend with it?
b. Did she have any true friends then? Why?
c. What is the difference between Anne's diary and those of most people?
d. Do you keep a diary? What do you think most people set down in their diaries?
3. Reading of Anne's diary
How did she feel in the hiding place?
Two examples to show her feelings then.
Step III. Post-reading
1. What would you miss most if you went into a hiding place like Anne and her family? Reasons support.
2. Group-work
Work in groups to decide what you should do if your family were going to be killed just because they did something the Emperors did not like.
"Where would you plan to hide?"
"How would you arrange to get food given to you every day?"
"What would our do to pass the time?"
Step IV. Talking about friends and friendship
Have Ss talk about friends and friendship, and write one or two sentences to express one's own understanding of friends and friendship in group-work.
Step V. Homework
1. Interview a student or a parent to find out their opinions about friends and friendship. Write a short report to share it with the whole class.
2. Describe one of your best friends, following the writing style of this passage.
Period 3 Grammar 1课时
I. Teaching objectives:
Learn to use Direct & Indirect Speech
II. Teaching important points:
Summarize the grammatical rules
III. Teaching difficult points:
The special cases
IV. Teaching procedures:
StepI.Lead-in
Last class, we learnt Anne Frank's story. She is telling her story to two of her friends--you and Tom. Tom has something wrong with his ears, so you have to repeat Anne's sentences, using Indirect Speech. Sometimes you explain Tom's sentences to Anne---
1. "Do you feel sad when you are not able to go outdoors?" Tom asked Anne---
Tom asked Anne if / whether she felt sad when she was not able to go outdoors.
......
Step II. Grammar focus
1. Have Ss summarize the rules when they changed Direct Speech into Indirect Speech, what should be changed?
2. Group-work for discussion.
3. Check out: sentence structure, tense, pron, adverbial of time or place, verb.
4. Rules focus:
a. 陈述句:
She said,"I am very happy to help you."---
She said she was very happy to help you.
b. 一般疑问句/ 选择疑问句:
He asked me, "Do you like playing football?"---
He asked me if / whether I like playing football.
She asked me whether he could do it or not.
c. 特殊疑问句:
My sister asked me,"How do you like the film?"---
My sister asked me How I liked the film.
d. 祈使句:
The captain ordered, "Be quiet!"---
The captain ordered us to be quiet.
e. 注意:
l 间接引语语序: 陈述语序.
l 客观事实,真理;时态不变.
l 指示代词,时间,地点状语做相应变化.
f. Summary
Direct Speech
一般现在时do
一般将来时will do
现在进行时is doing
一般过去时did
现在完成时have done
过去完成时had done
Indirect Speech
一般过去时did
过去将来时would do
过去进行时was doing
过去完成时had done
过去完成时had done
过去完成时had done
Step V. Homework
l Exs 1 on p42
l Look up new words and expressions from dictionary and do the prevision.
Period 4 Words & Expressions 1课时
I. Teaching objectives:
Learn new words and expressions
II. Teaching important points:
1. Pay attention to the different forms of the words
2. Master the words and expressions through the Exs.
III. Teaching difficult points:
1. Emphasize the methods which can be useful and efficient to do the memory.
2. How to use the new words and expressions into Ss' own composition-writing.
IV. Teaching method:
Self-summary;
Discussion;
Practice
V. Teaching procedures:
StepI.Warming-up
1. Check out the new words and expressions looked up from dictionary
2. Have Ss share their works, including the Chinese meaning, the form, the phrases, the examples, and the usage.
Step II. Practice
1. Do the words Exs in this unit
2. Discuss the answers in group-work
3. Check out the answers
Step III. Summary
1. Emphasize the key points of the words in this unit, esp some phrases and structures.
Step IV. Homework
l Recite the words and expressions.
l Preview the listening and speaking part.
Period 5 Listening & Speaking 1课时
I. Teaching objectives:
1. Practice Ss’ listening ability.
2. Practice Ss’ speaking skills of how to offer advice.
3. Improve Ss’ ability to help others to solve problems.
II. Teaching procedures
Step 1. Reading
1. Have Ss think about the questions on books, and then try to guess the brief content of the listening material according to the questions given in group-work.
Step 2. Listening
1. Have Ss get to know that besides you, Lisa also asks Miss Wang for help. What advice does she give her? Now, let Ss listen to what she says.
2. 1st-time listening: have Ss listen to the tape from the beginning to the end without any pause, ask Ss to take some notes while listening, and discuss the main idea of the listening material in group-work.
3. 2nd-time listening: have Ss listen to the tape again, and encourage Ss to repeat every sentence as best as they can after the pause. So Ss should pay attention to notes-taking, esp. the WH-Qs.
4. 3rd-time listening: the last time, have Ss listen to the tape and check out their answers according to what they heard before.
5. Check out the Exs.
Step 3. Post-listening & Speaking
1. Have Ss think about the Q:
“Do you think Miss Wang’s advice is helpful?”
2. Have Ss discuss the former Q in group-work, and have a free talk within 1min.
3. Now suppose Ss are editors of Radio for Teenagers, here are some problems for Ss to offer advice. (Give each group a problem and ask them to write their advice down.)
4. Have Ss come to the front and share their opinions with the whole class.
Step 4. Discussion
1. Ask Ss, “Do you think Anne should obey her father’s advice?”
2. Have Ss discuss the Q in group-work, and express their reasons to support their ideas.
Step 5. Homework
1. Have Ss review the listening material and consult the dictionary to deal with the words and phrases they encountered.
2. Preview the writing part.
Period 6 Listening & Speaking 2课时
I. Teaching objectives:
1. Practice Ss’ writing ability.
2. Improve Ss’ ability to write advice.
II. Teaching procedures
StepI.Lead-in
1. Have Ss read Xiao Dong’s letter on p7, and then discuss the Q in group-work within 2mins:
“What is Xiao Dong’s problem?”
2. Have every group make a list to set its own advice down for Xiao Dong.
Step II. Writing the draft
1. Have Ss get known that they should make the outline or the draft before writing.
2. Have Ss discuss how to write the outline in group-work within 1 min.
3. Have Ss pay attention to how to write a letter of advice. Here are some tips:
First, why not……?
If you do this, ……
Secondly, you should / can……
Then / That way……
Thirdly, it would be a good idea of……
By doing this, ……
Step III. Writing and Editing
1. Have Ss compose their writing within 30 mins.
2. Have Ss change their editing one another, and make the comments for others.
3. Choose the best one to share with the whole class.
Step IV. Homework
1. Have Ss summarize this unit and review new words, expressions, sentence structures, language points, grammar rules and examples.
2. Finish the Exs of this unit on workbook.
Period 7 Summary 1课时
I. Teaching objectives:
1. Develop Ss’ ability of how to make a summary.
2. Review unit 1.
II. Teaching procedures
StepI.Summing-up
1. Have Ss discuss how to make a summary and what kinds of items they could sum up in group-work within 3mins.
2. Have Ss make a list, which includes the new words, expressions, sentence structures, language points, grammar rules, examples, and so on.
3. Check out the summary.
Step II. Exs practice
1. Have Ss finish the Exs of this unit.
2. Check out the answers within group-work.
Step III. Fill in the blanks
1. Have Ss fill in the blanks on p8; p47 to make the conclusion of the whole unit.
2. Change their summary one another and have Ss comment on others’ work.
Step IV. Homework
1. Prepare for the quiz for this unit.
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想知道Unit4 What are you doing的英语教案要怎么做吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来Unit4 What are you doing英语教案,希望对大家有所帮助。
1.教学内容分析
在五个动词短语中,do the dishes是五(上)Unit 4要求四会的词组,read a book, cook dinner在五(上)中学过意思相同的两个短语read books和cook the meals,并且属于四会内容。draw pictures , answer the phone 在前几册中也出现过,总之,五个动词短语的前三个对学生来说比较简单。针对这种情况,我采用由易到难、由旧知识练习新句型的教学策略,以此来降低学生理解及表达的难度。
2.教学目标的确定
本节课是五年级下册第四单元的第一课时,五年级下册四、五、六单元的主要内容就是现在进行时,而本节课是学生学习现在进行时的第一节课,因此,对学生接受现在进行时的概念,理解现在进行时的用法显得尤为重要。 针对本节课的特殊情况,既学生第一次接触一种新时态:现在进行时,我确定了三个教学目标。
(1)通过具体而典型的情景,体会现在进行时的用法,能够运用句子What are you doing ? 询问别人正在做什么,并用 I'm ___ing . 这一陈述句来做答。
(2)初步认识现在分词的构成,能够听、说、读、写五个动词短语的 ing形式。
(3)通过说唱Let's chant部分的歌谣,巩固复习 Let's learn 部分的短语和句子。
3.教学重点、难点的确立
(1)本节的重点是掌握五个动词短语的-ing 形式,理解下一节课的主要句型 What are you doing ? 并能用 I am doing the dishes . 来作答。
(2)难点:a、如何引导学生感知、理解现在进行时所表达的含义。
b、动词- ing形式的读音,特别是加 -ing 之后的连读。这不单是本节课的难点,也是后三个单元的教学难点。培养学生流畅的连读,它需要一个过程,需要老师多做示范,逐步引导,充分感知。这不是一节课两节课就能达到的教学目标。
4.教具准备
乒乓球、乒乓球拍、玩具盘子及洗碗布、玩具锅及铲子、一本故事书、语文书、数学书、图画书、电话、词卡、四张图片、记者服、记者证、录音机和磁带。
二、教学过程
Step 1:Warm-up, TPR活动
T: Hello, boys and girls. This class I'll divide you into 4 groups. Group1.2. 3. 4.
T: Before class. Let's warm up. Please follow me. Do as I do.
1.复习动词:(边做动作边说)
eat/ drink/read/ write/ draw/ jump/ run/ swim/ fly(T: Wonderful! Let’s go on.)
2.复习词组:
set the table/ sweep the floor/ wash the clothes./do the dishes./cook the meals./clean the bedroom.
3.sing a song: 《I can help》. 投影出示歌词,老师做动作示范,师生一同演唱。
(设计思路: 在Warm-up 中通过TPR的形式回顾所学的动词,以旧带新,同时也为后面的新授、拓展做一简单的铺垫,目的就是从一开始就将学生带入动词的世界。歌曲《I can help 》中的歌词动作在课前有所熟悉,所以让学生边唱边做动作,进一步复习有关家务劳动的短语,这也是为后面通过Free talk引出do the dishes, cook dinner两个短语所做的铺垫。)
Step 2. Unit 4 What are you doing 的导入及板书。
1.T: Boys and girls. Here’s a ping-pong. Do you like playing ping-pong.(做动作)Please look at me. What am I doing now?(边托球边解释:现在,我正在干什么?)You can ask me: What are you doing?(拿词卡边领读边板书)
2.Ask me together. (师再次托球回答)I am playing ping-pong.(让两生试着托球,师拿词卡I’m ---ing领读、板书。)
3.T: From this class .We’ll learn Unit 4. What are doing?
(设计思路:这一环节即是课题的导入也是现在进行时用法的感知,针对本节课的难点,即如何引导学生感知、理解现在进行时所表达的含义。通过play ping-pong这一正在进行的动作,鼓励学生用What are you doing?来问老师,借此老师教学并板书课题,且初步熟悉其陈述句的表达法I am ___ing.)
Step 3.Presentation
1.Free talk 引出do the dishes.
T: Hello .What's your name? S1:(回答)
Nice to meet you.
By the way, can you do housework?
What can you do?
Great. You're helpful.
T: Hello. What can you do at home? S2:(回答)
Good boy/girl. You're helpful.
T: Boys and girls ,can you do housework? Ss: Yes.
T: You're helpful .Please guess what I can do at home. Look carefully.(师做动作,生猜。You can use the sentence:“Can you ---”)
T: Yes, I can do the dishes .Who can write the phrases?(师让一名学生上黑板写词组,写完后老师让学生稍等,然后自己边洗盘子边说:I am doing the dishes now. Please try.)
T: What are you doing?
S: I am doing the dishes.
(板书领读:do add-ing is pronounced /i□/--- doing.
再次板书:I am=I'm(领读,拿盘子准备传)
T: This time, Let's pass the dish one by one, and ask: What are you doing?
(领读3-4遍之后开始传,全体同学一起打着节奏问:What are you doing? 当老师说:Stop时,拿到盘子的同学站起来边洗盘子边说:“I am doing the dishes.”)
(设计思路:由Free talk 引出do the dishes ,由学生熟悉的词组入手,通过传盘子的游戏集体练习、重点突破主句型 What are you doing ?)
2. cook dinner
T:(与最后一名学生对话)You can do the dishes . Can you cook dinner?
S: 如果生回答 Yes, I can.老师就用 T: You’re helpful. Please do an action and say.
如果生回答No, I can’t 老师边做动作边启发鼓励学生T: You can’t? cook eggs, can you? What about noodles?
T:(边让生说cook dinner, 边做动作)师板书 cook dinner
T: It means: cook the meals.
Here’s a pot .Who can ask me with the sentence : (指标题)
T: I am cooking dinner .I am cooking fish. Mmm-Yummy. (板书-ing. Cook add ing is pronounced cooking画连读符号)
T: Now, please cook something and practise in pairs. You can cook eggs. noodle,. tomatoes, potatoes, green beans and so on.
T: Mm----Yummy. SA. What are you doing?
SA: I’m----.(让两名学生一组起来汇报)
(设计思路:当盘子传到最后一名学生,老师问:You can do the dishes . Can you cook dinner?自然引出cook dinner的教学,练习的形式是两人合作,边做动作边练习,在汇报时,老师以故事书作为奖励,并让学生坐下来耐心地一页一页的读,将read a book 引出)
3.read a book. [注意与read books的比较]
T: Wonderful. Please come here. This is for you.(把故事书奖励给学生) Please sit on the chair and read it. (师指正在读书的学生说)read a book . 板书并领读。
T:(师蹲下去问)What are you doing?
(引导学生试着加ing,并读出) Please add-ing and try to read it.
(师画连字符号)Who can help her? Wonderful. This is for you[发奖品]
T: I have many books here.
(师边说边走下去将书分给学生) Please read it! 引导学生用句型来问答
T: (师启发学生说出具体的书目)You’re reading a Chinese book.
(设计思路:当学生读到picture book时,老师用实物投影仪展示pictures,并且问学生 Can you draw pictures ?然后老师在黑板上画画示范,边画边说:I am drawing pictures .自然将 drawing pictures引出,接着让学生来画画,亲身体验现在正在进行的这一动作)
4.draw pictures
T: You’re reading a picture book. Let’s see. (老师在实物投影上展示,边翻书边说:pictures,
beautiful pictures.(板书pictures)Can you draw pictures.(师边说边画,然后板书、领读。)
T: Can you draw pictures? Let’s finish the picture together. Please draw one thing. You can draw a tree, a path, grass, flowers,an apple and so on .
(设计思路:学生边画边说句子,几位同学画完之后,老师对画做简单的评价,并适当给画添加一些东西,使之更加完美。)
5.answer the phone
T:(电话铃声响起)I’m sorry. Please wait a minute. Let me answer the phone.(老师拿起听筒)
Hello. It’s Miss Lu. I’m having English class. I’m very busy. Bye.
(放下电话教学词组answer the phone )
Practice:
A、做Hide and seek游戏,把电话藏起来,通过一名学生找电话,全班同学用高低声提示,巩固这一动词词组。当学生找到电话,电话铃声再次响起,让学生试着加ing并读出。
B、T: Next, practise in pairs. Use your books, like this.(老师把英语课本卷起,作为电话听筒,并出示下面的对话。)
A: Hello.
B: Hi. It's ________ . What are you doing?
A: I'm answering the phone. What are you doing?
B: I'm _________ (drawing pictures /doing the dishes /cooking dinner / reading a book )
(设计思路:老师接电话时说:Hello! It's Miss Lu.自然渗透打电话的日常用语,然后做Hide and seek 游戏,以此来练习这一短语。紧接着让学生将书卷起做为电话,出示对话提示,小组练习。借助这个短语即可以对前面的四个短语做一阶段性总结,又可渗透下节课 Let's talk的内容。)
Step 4 Practise
1.Listen to the tape. Listen, point and repeat.
2.Look at the blackboard and read after me .(do---doing---doing the dishes)
3.T:(师生分工读)Ss: What are you doing? What are you doing?
T: I’m doing the dishes. (教师边做动作边说)What are you doing?
4.Let’s chant.(投影出示P44的Let’s chant.边说边做)
5.Play a guessing game.
一名学生从词卡中挑出一张出示给全班同学,另一名学生背对这位同学,猜一猜自己正在干什么,全班同学问:What are you doing ?猜的同学边做动作边用I'm _ing来回答。
(设计思路:听录音之后看板书领读, 领读过程中,通过动词原形与现在分词的对比,使学生进一步理解现在分词的构成,紧接着师生分工读,自然引出Let's chant的内容,在Let's chant之后,我设计了一个猜单词的游戏,这是一个常规性的游戏,无多少技巧隐含其中,时间够了就做,不够就略去,这是机动处理的部分。)
Step 5 Consolidation and extension
T: Boys and girls, spring is here.Group1 is going to do housework..Group2 is going to have a picnic . Group3 is going to have a sports meeting. Group4 is staying in the classroom.(教师边说边将卡片发下去。)
1.首先从课前发下去的词卡 比如 play___ the piano 中挑选动词词组且加ing,如并试着读出,然后将词组贴在对应的图画下面。
2.学生发现问题,即个别单词的后面画有四条小横线,swim_ _ _ _, run_ _ _ _, set_ _ _ _, 老师集中讲解问题。
3.小组内练习,利用句型What are you doing? I'm _____ing.充分讨论。
4.记者采访做现场报道。先是老师穿上记者服、戴上记者证访问学生,然后由学生去采访。
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写好一个教案是一个教师上好一堂课的最为重要的一个环节。那你想知道要怎么写好一篇教案吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来what time is it 英语教案,希望对你有所帮助。
教学重点:掌握有关学生日常活动的六个单词和词组。
教学难点:对新句型“What time is it? ”“It’s nine o’clock.”“It’s time for ...”的理解和运用。
教具准备:
1. 与教材内容相关的录音、图片等媒体素材。
2. 教师准备一个教具钟。
3. 教师准备六张单词卡。
教学过程:
(一)热身/复习(Warm-up/Revision)
1.教师播放第一单元Story time的录音或者请一组学生表演Story time中的故事。
2.教师在听录音或学生表演之后向学生提问:Where is Zoom? 学生回答:He is in the canteen.教师又问:Why?学生答:He is hungry. 教师再问:Why is he hungry? What time is it? 引导学生答出:It’s time for lunch. 接下来,教师可鼓励学生说出哪些东西可以告诉我们时间,如:the sun, the moon, the tree等等,学生如果不能用英文说,也可用中文说。
(二)呈现新课(Presentation)
1.教师可制作本课时的挂图贴在黑板上说:Look! What’s this? It’s a clock. 然后指着12点说:What time is it? It’s 12 o’clock. Are you hungry? Why? 用动作示意学生说出It’s time for lunch. 接下来,教师利用钟面上的小图继续教授时间的表达和其他几个单词、词组。
2. 通过教师领读和听音跟读,让学生掌握正确的读音,尤其要注意breakfast和o’clock的发音。可采用小组模仿竞赛的形式,在学生当中展开互帮互学。
(三)趣味操练(Practice)
1.教师将教具钟上的时针拨到不同的时间,提问学生:What time is it? 鼓励同座的两名学生进行比赛看谁做出快速反应。
2.教师拿出生词图卡,出示图的一小部分,让学生通过观察判断图上画的是什么,并说出相应的单词或词组。
(四)扩展性活动(Add-activities)
1.做本单元A Let’s learn部分的活动手册配套练习。
2.和同桌一起玩“画画、写写”的游戏。根据本人实际情况用钟的形式画出自己的活动时间,并和同桌一起进行问答练习。
3.试一试给同伴、朋友或家长发Let’s do 中的指令请他们做动作。
what time is it 英语教案相关
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初中中考英语知识点归纳总结免费下载
英语是中考的重点考查科目,那么中考英语都有哪些知识点呢?一起来看看吧。以下是小编准备的一些初中中考英语知识点归纳总结免费,仅供参考。
1句子成分
英语句子成分分七种:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。
1、主语:句子的主体,全句述说的对象。回答是“谁”或者“什么”。一般由名词、代词、不定式、动名词或从句担当,位于句首。
如:The boy needs a pen.
Smoking is bad for you = To smoke is bad for you
2、谓语:说明主语的动作或状态。回答“做(什么)”。由动词或系动词加表语担任,常置于主语后。
如:The train leaves at 6 o’clock.
She is reading.
3、宾语:表示动作的对象。回答做的是“什么”。一般由名词或代词担当,常置于谓语后。
如:He won the game.
He likes playing computer.
注意:
(1)有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物(直接宾语),一个指人(间接宾语)。
间接宾语一般放在直接宾语前面。
如:He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信)
(2)有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。
如:He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)
4、表语:用以表述主语的特征、状态、身份等。回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。一般由名词或形容词担任,置于系动词或be动词之后。
如:He is a student. We are tired.
注意:除了be 系动词外,还有一些动词也可以用作系动词,
(1)表感官的动词: feel, smell, taste, sound, look, appear, seem 等。
(2)表转变变化的动词: become, get, grow, turn, go等。
(3)表延续的动词: remain, keep, hold, stay, rest等。
5、定语:对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语或句子。
如:The black bike is mine.(形容词)
The boy in blue is Jim.(介词短语)
I have nothing to do today.(动词不定式)
注意:
(1)当定语修饰不定代词如:nothing , anything , everything , something等时,定语要放在其后作后置定语。例如: I tell him something interesting.
(2)不定式、短语或从句作定语时,也放在被修饰的名词之后。
例如:The boys who are in the room are playing games.
6、状语:用以修饰动词、形容词、副词及全句,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任位置灵活。
(1)修饰形容词或副词时,通常位于被修饰的词之前;
如:I am very sorry.
(2)表示时间、地点、目的的状语一般位于句子两头,强调时放在句首。
如:In order to cheer him up, I told him the truth.
They are writing English in the classroom.
(3)一些表示不确定时间(如:often)或程度(如:almost)的副词状语通常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,动词之前。
如:We often help him.
He is always late for class.
7、补语:补充说明宾语怎么样或干什么,。由n./adj./介宾/分词/不定式等担任。常位于宾语后。
如:He made me sad.(形容词)
She asks me to take an umbrella.(不定式)
The war made him a soldier.(名词)
I find him at home.(介词短语)
I saw a cat running along the wall.(分词)
8、同位语:通常紧跟在名词、代词后面,进一步说明它的情况, 它可以由名词、代词、名词性短语或从句充当。
如:Tom, our monitor, is a handsome boy.
I myself will do the experiment.
She is the oldest among them six.
2数词的用法
1、表示年份:2002: twenty thousand and two ; 1976 : nineteen seventy-six.
2、表示日期: 12月1日: Dec.1st或the first of December;2002年11月8日: Nov. 8th, 2002.
3、表示时刻: 5:15→ five fifteen或a quarter past five ; 8:30→ eight thirty或half past
eight ; 10:45→ ten forty-five或a quarter to eleven.
4、表示编号:Room 105→Room one 0 five; Bus No.13→Bus Number Thirteen; P.5→Page Five;Tel.No.7658659→Telephone Number seven-six-five-eight-six-five-nine
5、小数的读法:5.7→ five point seven, 0.16 →zero point one six.
6、“半”的表达: 1/2→half, 半小时→half an hour, 1.5小时→one and a half hours或one hour and a half.
7、序数词前面加the时,表示顺序,加a/an时表示“再一、又一”。
3现在完成时
1、概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。
2、句子结构:have/has + done
3、时间状语:recently, lately, since…for…,in the past few years, etc.
4、否定形式:have/has + not +done.
5、一般疑问句:have或has。
4现在进行时
1、概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2、时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc.
3、基本结构:am/is/are+doing
否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing.
一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。
4、用法:
(1)表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。
例如: We are waiting for you. 我们正在等你。
(2)习惯进行:表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行。
例如:Mr. Green is writing another novel. 他在写另一部小说。(说话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态。)
(3)表示渐变,这样的动词有:get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。
例如:The leaves are turning red. 叶子在变红。
It's getting warmer and warmer. 天越来越热了。
(4)与always, constantly, forever 等词连用,表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态,往往带有说话人的主观色彩。
例:You are always changing your mind. 你老是改变主意。
(5)用现在进行时表示将来
下列动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return等瞬时动词的现在进行时可以表示将来。
例:I'm leaving tomorrow. 明天我要走了。
Are you staying here till next week? 你会在这儿呆到下周吗?
5一般现在时
1、概念:指经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
2、时间状语:always,usually,often,sometimes,every week(day,year,month…),once a week,on Sundays,
3、基本结构:动词+原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要加(e)S)
4、否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
5、一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。
6一般过去时
1、概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
2、时间状语:ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week(year,night,month…),in 1989,just now,at the age of 5,one day,long long ago,once upon a time,etc.
3、基本结构:含有Be动词主语+was/were+.不含有be动词:主语+动词过去式+.
4、否定句:带be:主语+was/were not+动词原形+.不带be:主语+didn't+动词原形+.
5、一般疑问句:含be动词was或were放于句首;
不含be动词用助动词do的过去式did提问,同时还原行为动词原型。
7过去进行时
1、概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
2、时间状语:at this time yesterday,at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
3、基本结构:was/were+doing
4、否定形式:was/were+not+doing.
5、一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首。
8一般将来时
1、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
2、时间状语:tomorrow,next day(week,month,year…),soon,in a few minutes,by…,the day after tomorrow,etc.
3、基本结构:am/is/are+going to+do;will/shall+do.
4、否定形式:am/is/are+not+going to;在行为动词前加will/shall(will适用于所有人称,shall只用于第一人称)
5、一般疑问句:be放于句首;will/shall提到句首。
9过去将来时
1、概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。
2、时间状语:the next day(morning,year…),the following month(week…),etc.
3、基本结构:was/were+going to+do;would/should+do.
4、否定形式:was/were+not+going to+do;would/should+not+do.
5、一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;would/should提到句首。
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中考英语语法知识归纳总结人教版最新
备考中考英语时,需要对重点语法和一些常考的知识点进行全面的复习。那么中考英语知识点怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些中考英语语法知识归纳总结人教版,仅供参考。
一、听力
听力题主要考查整体理解和获取对话核心信息的能力。应试技巧:1.克服紧张心理,放松自己。心态平稳,才能有效发挥。2.试卷下发后,浏览问题题干,快速预测,以便带着问题有目的地去听。3.集中注意力听录音,果断答题。4.要学会放弃。如果有部分信息确实没听清楚,不要纠缠,马上放弃,以免影响后面答题。5.平时听力训练时要养成简写速记的习惯。
二、完形填空
完形填空题考查词汇知识、阅读能力、逻辑推理判断能力。应试技巧:1.快速通读短文,把握大意。特别注重首尾句的理解,抓住各段的主题句,理顺思路,为后面答题做好铺垫。2.在通读全文、理解大意的基础上,根据固定搭配、习惯用法、上下文暗示先选出一部分答案。然后细读全文,联系上下文内容、短语意思、语法法则、固定搭配等,对选项进行逐一比较和筛选,排除错误选项,最终确定正确答案。3.个别无法确定答案的,先跳过,往往能从下文暗示中找到答案。4.通读全文,验证答案。完成答案后,把所选的答案代入原文,通读全文,对所选答案进行核实调整。重要提示:切忌不通读全文,看一空填一空。
三、阅读理解
阅读理解主要考查学生阅读理解、获取信息和处理信息的能力。应试技巧:1.先看问题,再阅读。带着问题快速阅读全文,把握文章大意,明确作者观点和态度,寻求所需要的信息。2.注重主题句,各段的首尾句。3.概括大意,揣摩文章中心,掌握主旨和作者意图,不要过分推敲语言点。4.遇到生词要根据上下文或语境猜词义,不必停顿时间过长。
四、书面表达
书面表达考查学生综合语言运用能力。应试技巧:写作前:1.审题。审题要仔细,理清写作的体裁和格式,明确信息要点及词数限定等。抓住主旨要义,形成书面表达的思路及框架。2.整编。整合信息要点,分清段落层次,编写出提纲。写作中:1.根据体裁和信息要点明确作文所需要的重点句型和短语,尽量使用自己熟知的句型和短语。遇到不会词句,换用另一种意义相近的句式表达。2.遣词造句,用词地道。3.行文连贯。句与句之间,段与段之间连接自然连贯。写作后:1.检查与修改。重点检查:要点是否全面;内容是否完整;格式是否正确;句型、短语是否准确;语法有否错误;拼写有否错误;字数是否符合要求。2.考生在答卷时,写草稿,或写简略提纲,书写清楚规范,做到零涂改,确保卷面整洁。
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中考英语知识点总结归纳最新完整版免费
中考英语总复习既是查漏补缺的过程,也是一种学习的过程。那么关于中考英语知识点应该怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些中考英语知识点总结归纳最新完整版,仅供参考。
答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名,在规定的位置贴好条形码。
所有要求书写的区域都应该使用“0.5毫米黑色签字笔”,即:姓名、准考证号、改错和书面表达。注意,只接受黑色的签字笔!填涂答案的部分则只接受“2B铅笔”!填涂要求饱满、清晰、不超格。不得用铅笔或圆珠笔写作文;字体要工整、笔迹清楚。
请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
保持答题卡卷面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。
选择题需要填涂答案在答题卡上。考生可把填涂区依次分四块填涂:听力题区一块,单选题区一块,完型题区一块,阅读题区一块。不要四区一次填完,容易造成移位。
建议考生携带两支2B铅笔,一支尖,一支扁平。填涂时,考生可先用尖铅笔在答题区选项上轻点答案,遇有悬而未决的答案可点两个,最后核定时再用扁平铅笔涂黑时决定取舍,宜轻擦小点,且用力均匀。
用扁平铅笔填涂时要注意从左至右划过来,再推过去,一个来回即可,无须多次。忌点、叉、团、勾!
短文改错题的答题一定要规范、符合要求。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号“下面”写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用“斜线”()划掉。
修改:在错的词“下面”划一横线,并在该词“下面”写出修改后的词。
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