为您找到与专四英语考试流程相关的共149个结果:
金融专业英语证书考试制度是1994年经中国人民银行和原国家教委联合发文(银发[1994]107号)批准建立的我国第一个国家级行业性外语证书考试制度。金融专业英语证书考试每年进行一次。接下来小编为大家整理了金融英语考试常用词汇,希望对你有帮助哦!
1. 出口信贷: export credit
2. 贷款质量: loan quality
3. 贷款质量五级分类办法: the five-category assets classification for bank loans
4. 防范和化解金融风险: take precautions against and reduce financial risks
5. 防洪工程: flood-prevention project
6. 不良贷款: non-performing loan
7. 层层转包和违法分包: mutlti-level contracting and illegal subcontracting
8. 城乡信用社: credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas
9. 城镇居民最低生活保障: a minimum standard of living for city residents
10. 城镇职工医疗保障制度: the system of medical insurance for urban workers
11. 素质教育 :Quality Education
12. EQ:分两种,一种为教育商数Educational quotient,另一种情感商数Emotional quotient
13. 保险业: the insurance industry
14. 保证重点指出: ensure funding for priority areas
15. 补发拖欠的养老金: clear up pension payments in arrears
16. 非法外汇交易 : illegal foreign exchange transaction
17. 非贸易收汇: foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels
18. 非银行金融机构: non-bank financial institutions
19. 费改税: transform administrative fees into taxes
20. 跟踪审计: foolow-up auditing
21. 工程监理制度: the monitoring system for projects
22. 国有资产安全: the safety of state-owned assets
23. 过度开垦 : excess reclamation
24. 合同管理制度: the contract system for governing projects
25. 积极的财政政策 : pro-active fiscal policy
26. 基本生活费: basic allowance
27. 解除劳动关系: sever labor relation
28. 金融监管责任制: the responsibility system for financial supervision
29. 经济安全: economic security
30. 靠扩大财政赤字搞建设: to increase the deficit to spend more on development
31. 扩大国内需求 : the expansion of domestic demand
32. 拉动经济增长: fuel economic growth
33. 粮食仓库: grain depot
34. 粮食收购企业: grain collection and storage enterprise
35. 粮食收购资金实行封闭运行: closed operation of grain purchase funds
36. 粮食销售市场: grain sales market
37. 劣质工程: shoddy engineering
38. 乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款: arbitrary charges, fund-raising, quotas and fines
39. 骗汇、逃汇、套汇: obtain foreign currency under false pretenses, not turn over foreign owed to the government and illegal arbitrage
40. 融资渠道: financing channels
41. 商业信贷原则: the principles for commercial credit
42. 社会保险机构: social security institution
43. 失业保险金: unemployment insurance benefits
44. 偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税: tax evasion, tax fraud and refusal to pay taxes
45. 外汇收支: foreign exchange revenue and spending
46. 安居工程: housing project for low-income urban residents
47. 信息化: information-based; informationization
48. 智力密集型: concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive
49. 外资企业: overseas-funded enterprises
50. 下岗职工: laid-off workers
51. 分流: reposition of redundant personnel
52. 素质教育: education for all-round development
53. 豆腐渣工程: jerry-built projects
54. 社会治安情况: law-and-order situation
55. 民族国家: nation state
56. “台独”: "independence of Taiwan"
57. 台湾当局: Taiwan authorities
58. 台湾同胞 : Taiwan compatriots
59. 台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分:Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese territory.
60. 西部大开发 : Development of the West Regions
61. 可持续性发展: sustainable development
62. 风险投资 : risk investment
63. 通货紧缩 : deflation
64. 扩大内需 : to expand domestic demand
65. 计算机辅助教学: computer-assisted instruction ( CAI )
66. 网络空间: cyberspace
67. 虚拟现实: virtual reality
68. 网民 : netizen ( net citizen )
69. 电脑犯罪 : computer crime
70. 电子商务: the e-business
71. 网上购物 : shopping online
72. 应试教育: exam-oriented education
73. 学生减负 : to reduce study load
74. “厄尔尼诺”:(EL Nino)
75. “拉尼娜”:(La Nina)
76. “智商”:(IQ)
77. “情商”:(EQ)
78. “第三产业”:(third/tertiary industry,service sector,third sequence of enterprises)79.“第四产业”:(quaternary/information industry)
80.“军嫂”:(military spouse)
81.“峰会”(香港译“极峰会议”)“:summit(conference)
82.“克隆”:clone
84.“摇头丸”:dancing outreach
85.“传销”:multi level marketing
86.“(计算机)2000年问题”:Y2K problem(y for year, k for kilo or thousand)
87.“白皮书”:white paper(不是white cover book)
88.“傻瓜相机”
:Instamatic(商标名,焦距、镜头均固定,被称为foolproof相机);
89.“白条”:IOU note(IOU:债款、债务,由I owe you 的读音缩略转义而来)
90.“巡回招聘”:milk round(一种招聘毕业生的方式,大公司走访各大学及学院,向求职者介绍本公司情况并与报名者晤谈)。
91.“减员增效”:increase efficiency by downsizing staff;
92.“抓大放小”:manage large enterprises well while ease control over small ones;
93.“市政府要办的X件实事”:x major projects that should be given top priority as designated on the municipal government's working agenda;
94.“两个基本点”:two focal points,two of the major points of the line set by the 13th Congress of the CPC,I.e.upholding the four cardinal principles and the policies reform,opening to the outside world and invigorating domestic economy.
95.“投资热点”:a region attractive to investors,a muchsought piece of hand,popular investment spot
96.“移动电话”:本系cellular(有时简作cel)或mobile(tele)phone
97.“三角债”:chain debts或debt chains
98.“拳头产品”:knockout product
99.“投诉热线”:dial-a-cheat confidential hotline(打电话告诉一件欺诈事件)
100.“三通”的现译文three links:link of trade,travel and post
101.“外资”:overseas investments
102.“开放”:open to the outside world
103.“联防”:community/teampolicing(一种由警察和辖区居民共同参与的治安管理)
104.“三陪服务”:escort services(陪伴服务)。
105.“五讲四美”:five stresses and four points of beauty
106.“暴利”:excessive/extravagant/exorbitant/sudden huge profit(windfall profit也好)
107.“暴发户”:upstart,parvenu,noov(e),nouveau riche(new rich),jumped-up people(口语)
108.“快餐”:snack(food),quick meal,fast(food,meal),takeaway,carryout,MRE(meals ready to eat)
“一次(性/用)”
109.一次处理:single/primary treatment;
110.一次污染:primary pollution;
111.一次冻透:straight;freez-ing;
112.一次空气:fresh/primary air;
113.一次爆破:onepull;
114.一次付清: pay in full;
115.一次消费:one-time-consumption;
116.一次误差:first-order error;
117.一次成像照片:a Polaroid picture;
118.一次偿还信贷: non-in-stallment;
119.一次性杯子:sanitary cup;
120.一次性筷子:disposable chopsticks;
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金融英语考试的考试目标是为国家培养既精通现代国际金融业务,又能运用英语进行银行业务操作及管理的中高级复合型人才,提高金融系统职工队伍的整体素质,并促进金融系统职工培训工作逐步与国际专业培训接轨。接下来小编为大家整理了金融英语考试常用会计术语,希望对你有帮助哦!
Revenue 收入
Sole proprietorship 独资企业
Solvency 清偿能力
Stable-dollar assumption 稳定货币假设
Stockholders 股东
Stockholders equity 股东权益
Window dressing 门面粉饰
Account 帐
Accounting system 会计系统
American Accounting Association 美国会计协会
American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会
Audit 审计
Balance sheet 资产负债表
Bookkeepking 簿记
Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测
Certificate in Internal Auditing 内部审计证书
Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书
Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师
Cost accounting 成本会计 External users 外部使用者
Financial accounting 财务会计
Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会
Financial forecast 财务预测
Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则
General-purpose information 通用目的信息
Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室
Income statement 损益表
Institute of Internal Auditors 内部审计师协会
Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会
Integrity 整合性
Internal auditing 内部审计
Internal control structure 内部控制结构
Internal Revenue Service 国内收入署
Internal users 内部使用者
Management accounting 管理会计
Return of investment 投资回报
Return on investment 投资报酬
Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会
Statement of cash flow 现金流量表
Statement of financial position 财务状况表
Tax accounting 税务会计
Accounting equation 会计等式
Articulation 勾稽关系
Assets 资产
Business entity 企业个体
Capital stock 股本
Corporation 公司
Cost principle 成本原则
Creditor 债权人
Deflation 通货紧缩
Disclosure 批露
Expenses 费用
Financial statement 财务报表
Financial activities 筹资活动
Going-concern assumption 持续经营假设
Inflation 通货膨涨
Investing activities 投资活动
Liabilities 负债
Negative cash flow 负现金流量
Operating activities 经营活动
Owner s equity 所有者权益
Partnership 合伙企业
Positive cash flow 正现金流量
Retained earning 留存利润
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时间点 | 具体工作 | 考生操作内容 | 特殊提示 | |
CET4 | CET6 | |||
8:40 | 14:40 | 考生入场 | 1.出示准考证、身份证、学生证 2.手机等通讯设备严谨带入考场 3.入座后,请调试耳机、试听 | 1.证件不齐者,严谨入场。 2.核对好听力频率。 |
9:00 | 15:00 | 下发考试材料 | 1.检查试题册、条形码、答题卡的印刷质量 2.阅读试题册正面“警告考生”的内容 3.粘贴条形码、填写个人信息 | 1.非听力考试期间不得佩戴耳机且不得提前翻阅试题册 2.作文题目在试题册背面,使用黑色签字笔在答题卡I上作答。 3.作文考试时间为30分钟,之后立即进行听力考试 |
9:10 | 15:10 | 考试正式开始 | 开始作答作文 | |
9:35 | 15:35 | 提示考生 | 继续作答 | 五分钟后将开始听力考试(注意听老师提醒) |
9:40 | 15:40 | 听力考试开始 | 1.打开试题册,带上耳机 2.进行听力考试 | 考生要掌握好答题卡I的填涂时间,听力录音播放完毕后,将咯及回收答题卡I |
10:10 | 16:10 | 听力考试结束 | 停止作答,摘下耳机,老师回收答题卡I | 考试暂停5分钟 |
10:15 | 16:15 | 提醒考生继续作答 | 考生作答阅读理解和翻译部分 | |
11:15 | 17:15 | 提示考生 | 继续作答 | 监考老师提醒:10分钟后考试结束 |
11:25 | 17:25 | 考试结束 | 考生停止作答 | 1.考生交回试题册,答题卡II 2.老师清点无误后,考生方可离场 |
试卷结构 | 测试内容 | 测试题型 | 分值比例 | 考试时间 | |
写作 | 写作 | 短文写作 | 15% | 30分钟 | |
听力理解 | 听力对话 | 短对话 | 单项选择 | 8% | 30分钟 |
长对话 | 单项选择 | 7% | |||
听力短文 | 短文理解 | 单项选择 | 10% | ||
短文听写 | 单词及词组听写 | 10% | |||
阅读理解 | 词汇理解 | 选词填空 | 5% | 40分钟 | |
长篇阅读 | 匹配 | 10% | |||
仔细阅读 | 单项选择 | 20% | |||
翻译 | 汉译英 | 段落翻译 | 15% | 30分钟 | |
总计 | 100% | 130分钟 |
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大学英语四级考试报名时间一般安排在考前两个月,2014年下半年的四级考试报名时间为:8月底——10月初。
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巧用长句提高英语作文的档次日益成为高中英语教学的重要课题,简要分析许多高考英语作文档次不高的主要原因,下面小编就跟你们详细介绍下大学英语考试常用句子,希望对你们有用。
1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…
13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16.双方的论点 arguments on both sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…
18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …
19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
20.…也不例外 …be no exception
21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…
22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden
30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective
32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts
33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…
34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…
36.综合素质 comprehensive quality
37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach
39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
40. 应当承认 Admittedly,
41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…
43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)
46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly
49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion
53.有/提供如下理由/证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way
55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
59.长远利益. interest in the long run
60.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.
63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with
the latest development of …
66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.
67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …
68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds.
69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person.
70.重视 attach great importance to…
71.社会地位 social status
72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…
73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally
75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…
76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that
78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden
79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.
80.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with
81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.
82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of
83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress
86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…
87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding
88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
89.承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure
90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
91.更多地强调 put more emphasis on…
92.适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society
93.实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true
94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:
95. 首先 First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with
96.其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place
97. 再次 Besides,In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore
98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,
99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,
100.我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.
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2016年BEC商务英语考试马上就要到来,下面读文网小编为大家带来2016年BEC商务英语考试时间,希望对你有所帮助。
笔试当天下午或者第二天上午进行口语考试。其先后顺序是按照姓名首字母排列的。一定要注意自己的编号。口语考试程序如下:
1.被叫号的人进入候考室候考。
2.在候考室内进行分组。由叫号老师分组,一般是14组,28个人同时候考。
需要注意的是:候考大约有10-15分钟时间,要耐心等待。利用这段时间你可以和搭档再练练口语,分配好口语第三部分话题任务,定下来由谁先开头,记住两个人别争吵。
口语考试采取面试形式,试题由三部分构成,是有关商务话题的简短谈话和讨论。考场内有两位考官,一位负责提问, 一位负责评分。评分的考官(assessor)按以下四个标准给分:语法和词汇、谈话组织、发音、互动式交流。提问的考官(interlocutor)对整个测试给个总分。
考试分两个阶段进行。第一阶段为笔试,包括阅读、写作和听力,第二阶段为口试。考试时间分别为:
BEC1阅读、写作70分钟,听力30分钟,口试约10分钟;
BEC2阅读、写作90分钟、听力35分钟、口试约12分钟;
BEC3阅读、写作100分钟、听力40分钟、口试约14分钟。
考试分两个阶段进行。第一阶段为笔试,包括阅读、写作和听力,第二阶段为口试。考试时间分别为:BEC1阅读、写作70分钟,听力30分钟,口试约10分钟;BEC2阅读、写作90分钟、听力35分钟、口试约12分钟;BEC3阅读、写作100分钟、听力40分钟、口试约14分钟。
BEC试题中的词汇、文章类型的选择以及情景的设置都与"职业"有关。此外,BEC考核考生理解文章主旨大意和在听力材料猜测生词的能力。
BEC考核考生在广阔的实际工作环境中应用英语的能力,如提供或询问个人信息、安排约会或会谈;了解办公室沟通方式(报告、信函、备忘录等);迎接外宾、查询信息/作预定或定购工作;作电话记录;了解并说明公司产品/产品的定购/产品的运输系统;询问并提供有关产品或服务的信息等。
BEC考试涉及的主要包括:个人情况说明;办公室、商务环境与惯例;客户娱乐、业余时间与同事及客户的关系;旅游与会议;使用电话;健康与安全;买卖;公司结构、系统及程序;产品与服务;结果与成绩;商业问题。
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BEC商务英语考试马上就要到来,为了帮助大家备考复习,下面读文网小编为大家带来商务英语考试模拟试题,希望对你有所帮助。
I.词组英汉互译:15%
1. thank you for 2. place of interest 3. general manager
4.be overweight 5. look forward to 6. make an appointment
7. be skilled in 8. 负责 9.一家合资企业
10. 占用某人几分钟 11. 一份兼职工作 12. 名片
13. 出国 14. 一般而言 15. 商务着装
II. 完成下列句子 15%
16. I’ll send the information to you by ____________ . (传真)
17. The doctor asked Mr. Green to take the_____________ (药) three times a day.
18. My sisiter is studying languages _______________ . (在国外)
19. Miss Yang is asked to meet Mr. Smith at the __________ (机场) .
20. Nowadays more and more people are ___________ (感兴趣) in travelling during holidays.
21. I’m __________ (厌倦) with the same food every day.
22. My American friend will ______ me ______ at the station. (送行)
23. I can ___________ it by myself. (设法应付)
24. His success is ______ in large part _____ his dilligent. (由于)
25. In the U.S.A. people choose different shopping places __________ (按照) their economic conditions.
26. Please tell him Mr. Smith is here for his __________ (约会).
27. __________ ________ (企业文化) is based on respect for others and hard work.
28. Tom felt a little _______ (累的) after a long trip.
29. It’s my honour to ________ (介绍) the famous American singer to you.
30. I’ll take up a part-time job in the summer holidays to get some real life __________ (经验). III. 单项选择 10%
31. Tom bought _______ story-book yesterday. It’s _______ English story-book.
A. a, the B. an, a C. a, an D. an, a
32. When She heard the bad news, she can’t help ________ .
A. cryu B. to cry C. crying D. cried
33. John is taller than _____ in his class.
A. any girls B. any other boy C. other girls D. any boys
34. Do you mind my _________ here?
A. smoke B. smokes C. smoked D. smoking
35. The girl _____ white is my best friend.
A. at B. in C. on D. with
36. To our ________, he got the first prize in the 100-metre race.
A. surprise B. surprising C. surprisement D. surprised
37. It was difficult for you _______the work in such a short time.
A. to finish B. finish C. finishing D. finished
38. ______Chinese ______ Japanese are Asians.
A Either, or B . Neither, nor C. Neither, or D. Both, and
39. _______ he said at the meeting astonished everybody.
A. What B. That C. That fact D. The matter
40. ---Have a pleasant journey! ---_________.
A. Great B. Thanks C. Oh, no D. Not at all
IV. 把A栏中的词和B栏中的意思配对: 10%
Column A Column B
41. century A. come near
42. vacation B. a little
43. real C. goodbye
44. approach D. 100 years
45. farewell E. holiday
46. overseas F. a trip from one place to another
47. delay G. true
48. a bit H. having pleasant smell or taste
49. journey I. put off
50. delicious J. across the sea; abroad
V. 阅读理解 20%
(A)
Do your parents talk to you? Are you happy in class? We hope so, but it’s not always like that. And not only Chinese students have school and faimly problems, but also foreign kids.
The United Nations studied children’s lives in the world’s 21 richest countries. It found that the Netherlands, Sweden and Denmark are the best places to grow up. Although the United States and Britain are among the richest countries, they are at the bottom of the list.
The study looked at the lives of children in six ways. These were: the numbers of poor kids; their health and safety; education; relationships with friends and family; their behavior; how happy they were with their lives.
Bullying is a big problem in British schools. Nearly 40 percent of the kids in the study had been bullied in the previous two months.
The study also shows that children in Ireland and Canada take the most exercise every day. “Lots of money does not mean a happy childhood”, says the report. The Czech Republic is not a rich country, but its children have happier lives.
51. The first paragraph tells us that _______.
A. Chinese parents never talk to their kids B. Chinese kids are happy in class
C. both Chinese and foreign kids have school and family problems
D. foreign kids don’t have any problems
52. According to the report, of the world’s richest countries, which are the best places for kids to grow up?
A. The US and Britain B. Netherlands and Sweden
C. Denmark and France D. Italy and Sweden
53. According to the report, what is a big problem in Britain schools?
A. School grades B. Relationships with teachers C. Health D. Bullying
54. According to the report, kids in Ireland and Canada _______.
A. are much safer than kids in other countries B. exercise most every day
C. have the highest school grades D. are easier to get along with
55. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Lots of money means a happy childhood.
B. Children in the richest countries have the happiest lives.
C. Children in Czech Republic have happier lives than those in some rich countries
D. Chinese children don’t have so many problems as foreign kids.
(B )
From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. People and man-made satellites have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully and people have learnt more about the earth in the last few years. The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.
The sea is very big. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometres deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometres of water above it!
In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fishes live by eating them.
The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.
56. This passage is_________.
A. a short story B. for science reading C. a piece of news D.a report
57. The sea covers about _______of the earth.
A One third B. One fourth C. Two quarters D.Three fourths
58. _______are not mentioned (提及) in this passage.
A. Fishes B. Plants C. Islands D. Living things
59. Which of the following is Not true?
A. The sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining.
B. The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard.
C. The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea.
D. The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they will feel.
60. The last sentence “But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen
days.” means that________.
A. women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long time.
B. women could go deeper into the sea than men.
C. women liked living in the deep sea better than men.
D. women could do the same work as men.
VI.写作 30% A. 将下列句子中英互译. 20%
61. 昨天我设法用英语写了一封信给我的美国朋友。
62. 他们明天会把信息用e-mail发给你.
63. 商务信用和个人信用是完全不一样的。.
64. 王先生现在不在,你介意留个言吗?
65.我想订一张10月2日从北京飞往深圳的机票。
66. Readers are requested to keep quiet in the library.
67. I’m calling to talk about your visit schedule to our factory.
68. Would you like me to book a room for you in a hotel ?
69. We’re going to have a meeting on Tuesday morning . Please make the necessary preparation for it .
70. How about having dinner togetherin the evening ?
B. 根据所给电话内容写一个电话留言,要求格式正确,表达清楚。
假如你叫刘英,是Smith 先生的秘书。今天是12月17日,星期四,你接到一个Lily打给Smith先生的电话,因为Smith先生不在,你要写个电话留言给他,电话内容如下:
1. Lily 是ABC公司负责海外市场的;他们公司对我们的新产品很感兴趣,让我们给他们一些产品信息。
2. 她的电话是0572-88903247, 请回电话给她。
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职称英语考试正在紧张备考复习中,为了帮助大家备考复习,下面读文网小编为大家带来职称英语考试试卷附答案,供各位考生备考复习。
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。
Human Space Exploration
While scientists are searching the cause of the Columbia disaster, NASA is moving aheadwith plans to develop a new craft that would replace shuttles (航天飞机) on space station missions by 2012 and respond quickly to space station emergencies.
The space agency released the first set of mission needs and requirements several days agofor orbital space plane ( 轨道航天飞机), which would be designed to transport a crew of fourto and from the International Space Station.
Although it includes few specifics, the plan states the orbiter (轨道航天飞机) will besafer, cheaper and require less preparation time than the shuttle. It would be able to transportfour crew members by 2012 —— though it would be available for rescue missions by 2010. NASAsays the craft should be able to transport injured or ill space station crew members to "definitive(决定性的) medical care" within 24 hours.
The release of the requirements showed NASA remains focused on the long-term prioritiesof space exploration, even as questions exist concerning the loss of Columbia and its sevenmember crew on February 1, 2003.
Expels at Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama, have been working foryears on a successor to the shuttle. The project, known as the Space Launch Initiative (倡议),was divided last year into two parts -- one focusing on a future launch vehicle, the other on aspace station orbiter. The orbiter is expected to be ready sooner.
The program's managers say NASA officials have told them not to alter Space Launch Initiative in light of the Columbia disaster.
U.S. President George W. Bush asked Congress for about US $1 billion for Space LaunchInitiative in 2004, funds that would be almost equally split between the Orbital Space Plane andNext Generation Launch Technology.
NASA plans to design the new space craft to_______.
A.control the International Space Station
B.carry astronauts to the International Space Station
C.transport equipment to the International Space Station
D.train astronauts in space flights
32、 Besides its main mission, the orbiter would also be used as_______.
A.a medical research center
B.a space station
C.a space ambulance
D.a passenger plane
33、 The design of the orbiter indicates _______.
A.NASA's determination to continue space exploration
B.NASA's disadvantage in space technology
C.the great pressure from Congress on NASA
D.a heavy defeat for NASA
34、 When did NASA start working on a successor to the shuttle?
A.One year before the Columbia disaster
B.One year after the Columbia disaster.
C.Immediately after the Columbia disaster.
D.Years before the Columbia disaster.
35、 According to the passage, the 1 billion funds, if granted, would
A.be used to rebuild the International Space Station
B.be awarded to the scientists working at NASA
C.be shared by the two projects under the Space Launch Initiative
D.be spent on the investigation of the Columbia disaster
Why Are America's Kids So Stressed
I'm usually fairly skeptical about any research that concludes that people are either happieror unhappier or more or less certain of themselves than they were 50 years ago. While any ofthese statements might be true, they are practically impossible to prove scientifically. Still, Iwas struck by a report which concluded that today's children are significantly more anxious thanchildren in the 1950s. In fact, the analysis showed, normal children ages 9 to 17 exhibit ahigher level of anxiety today than children who were treated for mental illness 50 years ago.
Why are America's kids so stressed? The report cites two main causes: increasing physicalisolation -- brought on by high divorce rates and less involvement in community, among otherthings -- and a growing perception that the world is a more dangerous place.
Given that we can't turn the clock back, adults can still do plenty to help the next generation cope.
At the top of the list is nurturing a better appreciation of the limits of individualism. Nochild is an island. Strengthening social ties helps build communities and protect individualsagainst stress.
To help kids build stronger connections with others, you can pull the plug on TVs andcomputers. Your family will thank you later. They will have more time for face-to-facerelationships, and they will get more sleep.
Limit the amount of virtual violence your children are exposed to. It's not just video games and movies; children see a lot of murder and crime on the local news.
Keep your expectations for your children reasonable. Many highly successful people never attended Harvard or Yale.
Make exercise part of your daily routine. It will help you cope with your own anxieties andprovide a good model for your kids. Sometimes anxiety is unavoidable. But it doesn't have toruin your life.
The author thinks that the conclusions of any research about people's state of mind are_______.
A.surprising
B.confusing
C.illogical
D.questionable
37、 What does the author mean when he says, "we can't turn the clock back"?
A.It's impossible to slow down the pace of change.
B.The social reality children are facing cannot be changed.
C.Lessons learned from the past should not be forgotten.
D.It's impossible to forget the past.
38、 According to an analysis, compared with normal children today, children treated as mentally ill 50 years ago_______.
A.were less isolated physically
B.were probably less self-centered
C.probably suffered less from anxiety
D.were considered less individualistic
39、 The first and most important thing parents should do to help their children is_______. A.to provide them with a safer environment B.to lower their, expectations for them C.to get them more involved socially D.to set a good model for them to follow 40、 What conclusion can be drawn from the passage? A.Anxiety, though unavoidable, can be coped with. B.Children's anxiety has been enormously exaggerated. C.Children's anxiety can be eliminated with more parental care.
D.Anxiety, if properly controlled, may help children become mature.
Clone Farm
Factory farming could soon enter a new era of mass production. Companies in the US aredeveloping the technology needed to "clone" chickens on a massive scale. Once a chicken withdesirable traits has been bred or genetically engineered tens of thousands of eggs, which willhatch into identical copies, could roll off the production lines every hour. Billions of clonescould be produced each year to supply chicken farms with birds that all grow at the same rate,have the same amount of meat and taste the same.
This, at least, is the vision of the US's National Institute of Science and Technology,which has given Origen, Therapeutics of Burlingame, California, and Embrex of North CarolinaUSD 4. 7 million to help fund research. The prospect has alarmed animal welfare groups, whofear it could increase the suffering of farm birds.
That's unlikely to put off the poultry industry, however, which wants disease-resistant birds that grow faster on less food. "Producers would like the same meat quantity but to use reducedinputs to get there", says Mike Fitzgerald of Origen. To meet this demand, Origen aims to"create an animal that is effectively cloned", he says. Normal cloning doesn't work in birdsbecause eggs can't be removed and implanted. Instead, the company is trying to bulk-growembryonic stem cells taken from fertilized eggs as soon as they're laid. "The trick is to culturethe cells without them starting to distinguish, so they remain pluripotent", says Fitzgerald. Using a long-established technique, these donor ceils will then be injected into the embryoof a freshly laid, fertilized recipient egg, forming a chick that is a "chimera". Strictly speakinga chimera isn't a clone, because it contains cells from both donor and recipient. But Fitzgeraldsays it will be enough, say, 95 percent of a chicken's body develops from donor cells. "In thepoultry world, it doesn't matter if it's not 100 percent," he says.
Another challenge for Origen is to scale up production. To do this, it has teamed up with"Embrex, which produces machines that can inject vaccines into up to 50, 000 eggs an hour.Embrex is now trying to modify the machines to locate the embryo and inject the cells intoprecisely the right spot without killing it.
In future, Origen imagines freezing stem cells from different strains of chicken. If orderscome in for a particular strain, millions of eggs could be produced in months or even weeks. Atpresent, maintaining all the varieties the market might call for is too expensive for breeders, andit takes years to breed enough chickens to produce the billions of eggs that farmers need.
Which statement is the best description of the new era of factory farming according to the first paragraph?
A.Eggs are all genetically engineered.
B.Thousands of eggs are produced every hour,
C.Cloned chickens are bulk-produced with the same growth rate, weight and taste.
D.Identical eggs can be hatched on the production lines.
42、 Which institution has offered USD 4. 7 million to fund the research?
A.The US's National Institute of Science and Technology.
B.Origen Therapeutics of Burlingame, California.
C.Embrex of North Carolina.
D.Animal welfare groups.
43、 In the third paragraph, by saying " Producers would like the same meat quantity but to use reduced inputs to get there" Mike Fitzgerald means that he wishes
A.chickens' quality could be maintained but with less investment
B.chickens' taste could be improved but at less costs
C.chickens' growth rate could be quickened but with less inputs
D.chickens could grow to the same weight but with less feed
44、 Which of the following statements about Origen and Embrex is correct according to the fifth paragraph?
A.Origen and Embrex will jointly invent machines to increase production.
B.Origen wants to purchase an efficient donor cell-injecting machine.
C.Origen has joined hands with Embrex in producing cell-injecting machines.
D.Origen is the leading company in producing embryo-locating machines.
45、 The technology of freezing stem cells from different strains of chicken can do all the following EXCEPT that
A.farmers can order certain strains of chicken only
B.Origen can supply all the strains of chicken the market might need
C.chicken farmers order certain strains of chicken for economic reasons
D.chicken farmers can be supplied with whatever they need
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英语短语是学好英语的基础,也是备考英语专四的重点内容。下面读文网小编为大家带来2016英语专四短语,欢迎大家学习背诵!
distinction between 区别
doubt about/as to 怀疑
effect on 对……的作用
emphasis on 对……的强调,注重
encounter with 遭遇,遇到
enthusiasm about/for 热情
entrance to ……的入口,入场
envy of sb 嫉妒
exception to ……的例外 of /at sth
exposure to sth 暴露
fancy for sth 喜爱
faith in 对……的信任,信仰
glance at 扫视
gratitude to sb 感激
guess at sth 猜测
for sth hatred for/of 仇恨
hazard to 危险
hunger for 渴望
impact on/ upon 对……的撞击,巨大影响
improvement on/in 对……的改进,提高
increase in sth 增加,增长
independence from 独立,自主
influence on 对……的影响
inquiry about 对……的查询
inquiry into 对……的调查
interaction with sth 相互作用
inteference in/with 干涉,阻碍
between /among sth
introduction to 引言,介绍,入门
memorial to sth 引进(物)
invitation to 邀请
investment in sth 投资
loyalty to sb/sth 忠诚
memorial to sb/sth 纪念碑
obstacle to sth 纪念碑
objection to sth 反对
opponent of sth ……的障碍
opponent at /in sth 对手
patience with 反对者
passion for 对……的强烈爱好,热爱
precaution against 耐心
pity for sb/sth 可怜,怜悯
preference for sth 预防,防备
preface to ……的前言
preparation for 偏爱
preference to sth 优先
proposal for sth 准备
prejudice against/ 对……的偏见,偏重
preparation for 建议
in favour of ……
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想要学好专四英语,最好的办法还是记多记英语短语。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语专四重点短语,欢迎大家学习背诵!
supplement to sth 补充,增刊
sympathy for 对……的同情
sympathy with 对……的赞同
taste for 对……的爱好,喜爱
taste in 对……的审美能力
tendency to sth 趋向,趋势
trust in 对……的信赖,信任
wish for 欲望,愿望 常用其它短语
a series of 一系列,一连串
above all 首先,尤其是
after all 毕竟,究竟
ahead of 在……之前
ahead of time 提前
all at once 突然,同时
all but 几乎;除了……都
all of a sudden 突然
all over 遍及
all over again 再一次,重新
all the time 一直,始终
all the same 仍然,照样的
every other 每隔一个的
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短语和词汇是英语学习中的基础,想要考好英语专四就要把英语基础打牢。下面读文网小编为大家带来英语专四必备短语,供各位考生备考复习。
protection for sb 保护
protest against sth 抗议
against sth provision for/against 准备
pull at/on sth 拉,拖
ratio of sth to sth 比率
reaction to 对……的反应
reason for 原因,理由
reference to 提及,参考
regard for 对……的注意,尊重
remedy for 补救,解决
reply to sb/sth 对……的回答
reputation for 名声,名气
request for sth 要求
research on/into 对……的研究,调查
resistance to 对……的抵抗,阻力
response to 对……的回答,反应
responsibility for 责任,负责
restrainst on sb/sth 限制,约束
search for 对……的搜寻
service to 服务,贡献
similarity between ……的相似之处
skill at 技巧,熟练
solution to ……的解决办法
sorrow at/for/over 悲哀,悲痛
stress on 对……的强调
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