为您找到与不定式是动词还是名词相关的共155个结果:
life 是否可数,通常取决于两个方面:一是它什么意思,二是它表示某一意思时是侧重具体概念还是抽象概念。总的说来,以下几条原则值得注意:
Children were full of life this morning. 孩子们今天早晨充满活力。
There were signs of life in the forest as the sun rose. 太阳升起时,森林里有了人类活动的迹象。
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
以下是小编为大家列举的省略to 的动词不定式情况,希望能帮助大家更好地认识不定式,提高英语水平。
1) 情态动词 ( 除ought 外,ought to):
2) 使役动词 let, have, make:
3) 感官动词 see, watch, look at, notice , observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补,省略to。
注意:在被动语态中则to 不能省掉。
I saw him dance.
=He was seen to dance.
The boss made them work the whole night.
=They were made to work the whole night.
4) would rather,had better:
5) Why… / why not…:
6) help 可带to,也可不带to, help sb (to) do sth:
7) but和except:but前是动词do时,后面出现的动词用不带to的动词不定式。
8) 由and, or和than连接的两个不定式,第二个to 可以省去:
9) 通常在discover, imagine, suppose, think, understand等词后,可以省去to be:
He is supposed (to be) nice.他应该是个好人。
举例:
He wants to do nothing but go out.
He wants to move to France and marry the girl.
比较: He wants to do nothing but go out.
He wants to believe anything but to take the medicine.
典型例题
1) ---- I usually go there by train.
---- Why not ___ by boat for a change?
A. to try going B.trying to go C.to try and go D.try going
答案:D. why not 后面接不带to 的不定式,因此选D。
2) Paul doesn't have to be made ___. He always works hard.
A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning
答案:B. make后接不带to 的动词不定式,当其用于被动时,to 不可省略。
省略to 的动词不定式情况举例相关文章推荐:
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
以下是小编为大家整理的动词不定式的用法总结,希望能帮助大家更好地认识动词不定式这个句型,提高英语水平。
1)She pretended ___ me when I passed by.
A.not to see B. not seeingC. to not see
D.having not seen
答案:A。 pretend 后应接不定式。其否定形式为pretend not to do sth.。
2)Tell him ___ the window.
A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut
D. not shut
答案:B。 tell sb to do sth 的否定形式为tell sb not to do sth.
3)Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ___ after drinking.
A. never to drive B. to never driver
C. never driving D. never drive
答案:A。warn sb to do sth. 的否定形式为warn sb not to do sth. 此处用的是否定词never.
4) The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him ____.
A. not toB. not to doC. not do it
D. do not to
答案:A。not to 为not to do it 的省略形式。可以只用to这个词,而不必重复整个不定式词组。及物动词do后应有名词、代词等,否则不对,因此B,D不对。
5) The patient was warned ___ oily food after the operation.
A. to eat no B. eating not C. not to eat
D. not eating
答案:C。warn一词要求后用不定式,此处为不定式的被动,否定形式为be warned not to do。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
文章推荐:
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
以下是小编为大家整理的动名词与不定式的区别,希望能帮助大家更好地认识动名词与不定式,提高英语水平。
不定式和动名词作主语的区别:
(1) 动名词作主语通常表示抽象动作;而不定式作主语表示具体动作。
Smoking is prohibited(禁止)here.这里禁止抽烟。(抽象)
It is not very good for you to smoke so much.你抽这么多烟对你身体很不好。(具体)
(2) 动名词作主语时,通常用以表示一件已知的事或经验。不定式短语通常用来表示一件未完成的事或目的。
Climbing mountains is interesting.爬山很有趣。(经验)
Driving a car during the rush hour is tiring.在高峰时刻开车令人厌烦。(经验)
To finish the task will take a long time. 要完成这项任务将要花费很长时间。(具体)
(3) 不定式做主语,一般用it当形式主语,把作主语的不定式短语后置。
It took me only five minutes to finish the job.
不定式、动名词和分词作表语的区别:
(1) 不定式作表语
1) 不定式作表语一般表示具体动作,特别是表示将来的动作。
To do two things at a time is to do neither.一次做两件事等于未做。
2)如果主语是不定式,表语也必须是不定式。
To see is to believe.百闻不如一见。
To work means to earn a living.工作就是为了生活。
3) 如果主语是以aim,duty,hope,idea,happiness,job,plan,problem,purpose,thing,wish等
为中心的名词,或以what引导的名词性从句,不定式作表语是对主语起补充说明作用。
His wish is to buy a luxurious car in the near future. 他的希望是在不远的将来买一辆豪华轿车。
What I would suggest is to start work at once. 我的建议是立刻开始干。
The most important thing is to negotiate with them about the future of the plant.
(2) 动名词作表语:动名词作表语,表示抽象的一般性的行为。
Our work is serving the people.我们的工作是为人民服务。
His hobby is collecting stamps.他的爱好是集邮。
(3) 分词作表语
分词做表语有两种情况,一种是现在分词做表语,一种是过去分词做表语,这两者区别是考试
中经常考到的地方。一般来说,表示心理状态的动词如excite,interest等都是及物动词,汉语意思不是“激动”,“高兴”,而是“使激动”、“使高兴”,因而现在分词应该是“令人激动的”、“令人高兴的”,过去分词则是“感到激动的”和“感到高兴的”。所以,凡表示“令人……的”都是-ing形式,凡是表示“感到……”都用-ed形式。例:
The cartoon is interesting to children. 这部卡通片对孩子来说令人兴趣。
Children are interested in the cartoon. 孩子们对这部卡通片感兴趣。
这类动词常见的有:
delighting 令人高兴的-- delighted 感到高兴的
disappointing 令人失望的 disappointed 感到失望的
encouraging 令人鼓舞的-- encouraged 感到鼓舞的
exciting 令人激动的-- excited 感到激动的
interesting 令人感到高兴-- interested 感到高兴的
pleasing 令人愉快的-- pleased 感到愉快的
puzzling 令人费解的-- puzzled 感到费解的
satisfying 令人满意的--- satisfied 感到满意的
surprising 令人惊异的-- surprised 感到惊异的
worrying 令人担心的-- worried 感到担心的
Travelling is interesting but tiring.旅行是有趣的,但是使人疲劳。
The pupils will get confused if they are made to learn too much.如果要学生学得太多,他们会感到糊涂的。
The argument is very convincing.他的论点很令人信服。
They were very excited at the news.听到这个消息,他们非常激动。
不定式和动名词作宾语的区别:
英语中大多数动词既可跟不定式,也可跟动名词作直接宾语,但有些动词要求:
(1) 不定式做宾语和宾语补足语
1) 下面的动词要求不定式做宾语
afford负担得起 agree同意 appear似乎,显得 arrange安排
ask问 attempt企图 beg请求 begin开始
choose选择 claim要求 decide决定 demand要求
desire愿望 determine决定 expect期望 fail不能
forget忘记 happen碰巧 hate憎恨,厌恶 hesitate犹豫
hope希望 intend想要 learn学习 long渴望
love爱 manage设法 mean意欲,打算 need需要
neglect忽视 offer提供 omit忽略,漏 other扰乱;烦恼
plan计划 prefer喜欢,宁愿 prepare准备 pretend假装
promise承诺,允许 refuse拒绝 regret抱歉,遗憾 seek找,寻觅
start开始 try试图 volunteer志愿 want想要
wish希望
例如:He managed to pass the maths exam this time. 这次他设法通过了数学考试。
2) 下面的动词可用不定式做宾补:动词+宾语+动词不定式:
advise劝告 allow允许 ask要求,邀请 beg请求
cause引起 command命令 direct指导 drive驱赶
enable使能够 encourage鼓励 entitle有资格 forbid禁止
force强迫 get请,得到 hate憎恶 help帮助
inspire鼓舞 instruct指示 intend想要,企图 invite吸引,邀请
lead引起,使得 leave使,让 like喜欢 mean意欲,打算
need需要 oblige不得不 order命令 permit允许
prefer喜欢,宁愿 prompt促使 pronounce断定 recommend劝告,推荐
remind提醒 request请求 require要求 teach教
tell告诉 tempt劝诱 train训练 urge激励,力说
want想要 warn告诫 wish希望
例如:Teachers often encourage us to learn English well. 老师经常鼓励我们要学好英语。
(2) 有些动词只能用动名词作宾语
admit 承认 appreciate 欣赏 avoid避免 bear忍受
can’t help不禁 can’t stand受不了 confess坦白 consider 考虑
delay延迟 deny否认 dislike不喜欢,讨厌 endure忍受
enjoy享有,喜爱 escape逃跑,逃避 excuse借口 favor 造成,偏爱
finish完成,结束不得 forgive原谅 hate讨厌 imagine设想
involve卷入,包含 keep保持 mention说到,讲到 mind 介意
miss错过 permit 允许 postpone延迟,延期 practise 实行,实践
prevent阻止 resist抵抗,阻止 risk冒险 suggest建议
tolerate忍受
例如:They decided to delay holding the sports meeting because of the hard rain.
由于大雨他们决定推迟召开运动会。
(3)有些动词比如allow, advise, permit, encourage等后面直接跟动词只能是动名词,如果后面跟宾补则只能是不定式。例如:
Our school allows using calculators in the maths exam. 我们学校允许在数学考试中使用计算器。
Our school allows students to use calculators in the maths exam. 我们学校允许学生在数学考试中
使用计算器。
(4) 有些动词后使用动名词和动词不定式作宾语的差别
1)forget to do 忘记要去做某事(此事未做)
forget doing忘记做过某事(此事已做过或已发生)
2)stop to do 停止、中断(某件事),目的是去做另一件事
stop doing 停止正在或经常做的事
3)remember to do 记住去做某事(未做)
remember doing记得做过某事(已做)
4) regret to do对要做的事遗憾
regret doing对做过的事遗憾、后悔
5)try to do努力、企图做某事
try doing试验、试一试某种办法
6) mean to do打算,有意要…
mean doing意味着
7)go on to do 继而(去做另外一件事情)
go on doing 继续(原先没有做完的事情)
8)propose to do 打算(要做某事)
proposing doing建议(做某事)
9) like /love/hate/ prefer +to do 表示具体行为;+doing sth 表示抽象、倾向概念
(注)如果这些动词前有should一词,其后宾语只跟不定式,不能跟动名词。例如:
I should like to see him tomorrow.
10)need, want, require, deserve +动名词表被动意义;+不定式被动态表示“要(修、清理等)”意思。 例:
The room needs cleaning / to be cleaned. 这房间需要打扫一下。
Don’t you remember seeing the man before? 你不记得以前见过那个人吗?
You must remember to leave tomorrow.你可要记着是明天动身。
I don’t regret telling her what I thought.我不后悔给她讲过我的想法。(已讲过)
I regret to have to do this,but I have no choice.我很遗憾必须这样去做,我实在没办法。(未做但要做)
You must try to be more careful.你可要多加小心。
Let’s try doing the work some other way.让我们试一试用另外一种办法来做这工作。
I didn’t mean to hurt your feeling.我没想要伤害你的感情。
This illness will mean(your)going to hospital.得了这种病(你)就要进医院。
不定式和分词作状语的区别:
(1) 现在分词与过去分词作状语的区别。
现在分词做状语与过去分词做状语的最主要区别在于两者与所修饰的主语的主动与被动关系的区别。
1)现在分词作状语时,现在分词的动作就是句子主语的动作,它们之间的关系是主动关系。
He went out shutting the door behind him. 他出去后将门随手关上。
Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help. 由于不知如何办是好,他去找父母帮忙。
2)过去分词作状语时,过去分词表示的动作是句子主语承受的动作,它们之间的关系是被动关系。
Given more attention, the trees could have grown better. 如果对这些树多关心一些,它们本来会长得更好。
Faced with difficulties, we must try to overcome them. 在遭遇到困难的时候,我们必须设法克服它们。
(2) 动词不定式和分词作状语放在句末的区别
1) 分词作状语一般表示伴随,而不定式常常表示目的。
They stood by the roadside talking about the plan.他们站在路边谈论着这个计划。(伴随)
They stood by the roadside to talk about the plan.他们站在路边为的是谈论这个计划。(目的)
2) 分词作状语放在句子开头,除表示原因之外有时表示时间或条件。动词不定式作状语时,除了表示目的以外,还表示结果或原因。
Reading attentively,he forgot the time for lunch.由于在专心读书,他忘了吃午饭的时间。(原因)
Reading carefully,he found something he had not known before.他仔细读书时,发现了一些从前不知道的东西。(时间)
Reading carefully,you'll learn something new.只要你仔细阅读,你会学到一些新的东西。(条件)
His family was too poor to support him.他的家庭太穷,不能维持他的生活。(结果)
The boy is not tall enough to reach the book shelf.这男孩个子不够高,手伸不到书架。(结果)
We are glad to hear the news.我们很高兴听到这消息。(原因)
(3)下面一些句型是不定式做状语时候应该注意的:
A:not/never too…to, too…not to , but/only too… to, too ready/eager/glad/anxious to 表示肯定意义。 例:
You will never be too careful in the exam. 考试时你越仔细越好。
He is too careful not to notice something abnormal. 他很仔细会注意到异常情况的。
B:做结果状语的不定式只能出现在句子的末尾,常见的不定式动词有:find, hear, see, be told,
form, give, make, produce, say等。 例如:
I was too angry at that to say about it. 我对此气得话也说不出来。
He hurried to the bank only to find/be told that it was closed. 他匆匆忙忙赶到银行却发现关门了。
C:不定式做状语时,其逻辑主语一般为句子的主语,否则用for引导主语。 例:
Li Ming’s mother went to the lecture hall early for him to get a good seat. 李明的母亲一早就去演讲厅了,为了让他可以得到一个好座位。#p#副标题#e#
动词不定式:(to)+do,具有名词、形容词、副词的特征。
1、不定式的形式:
主 动 被 动
一般式 To write to be written
进行式 to be writing /
完成式 to have written to have been written
否定式:not + (to) do
1)一般式:不定式的一般式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生或发生在谓语动词动作之后,
例如:
I’m glad to meet you.
He seems to know a lot.
We plan to pay a visit.
He wants to be an artist.
The patient asked to be operated on at once.
The teacher ordered the work to be done.
2)进行式:不定式的进行式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生,例如:
The boy pretended to be working hard.
He seems to be reading in his room.
3)完成式:不定式的完成式表示的动作发生在谓语动词动作之前,例如:
I regretted to have told a lie.
I happened to have seen the film.
He is pleased to have met his friend.
2、不定式的句法功能:
1)作主语:
To finish the work in ten minutes is very hard.
To lose your heart means failure.
动词不定式短语作主语时,常用形式主语it作形式主语,例如上面两句可用如下形式:
It is very hard to finish the work in ten minutes.
It means failure to lose your heart.
2)作表语:
Her job is to clean the hall.
He appears to have caught a cold.
3)作宾语:
常与不定式做宾语连用的动词有:want, hope, wish, offer, fail, plan, learn, pretend, refuse, manage, help, agree, promise, prefer, 如果不定式(宾语)后面有宾语补足语,则用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语(不定式)后置,放在宾语补足语后面,例如:
Marx found it important to study the situation in Russia.
动词不定式也可充当介词宾语,如:
I have no choice but to stay here.
He did nothing last Sunday but repair his bike.
动词不定式前有时可与疑问词连用,如:
He gave us some advice on how to learn English.
4)作宾语补足语:
在复合宾语中,动词不定式可充当宾语补足语,如下动词常跟这种复合宾语: want, wish, ask, tell, order, beg, permit, help, advise, persuade, allow, prepare, cause, force, call on, wait for, invite.
此外,介词有时也与这种复合宾语连用,如:
With a lot of work to do, he didn’t go to the cinema.
有些动词如make, let, see, watch, hear, feel, have等与不带有to的不定式连用,但改为被动语态时,不定式要加to, 如:
I saw him cross the road.
He was seen to cross the road.
5)作定语:
动词不定式作定语,放在所修饰的名词或代词后。与所修饰名词有如下关系:
A)动宾关系:
I have a meeting to attend.
注意:不定式为不及物动词时,所修饰的名词如果是地点、工具等,应有必要的介词,如:
He found a good house to live in.
The child has nothing to worry about.
What did you open it with?
如果不定式修饰time, place, way,可以省略介词:
He has no place to live.
This is the best way to work out this problem.
如果不定式所修饰名词是不定式动作承受者,不定式可用主动式也可用被动式:
Have you got anything to send?
Have you got anything to be sent?
B)说明所修饰名词的内容:
We have made a plan to finish the work.
C)被修饰名词是不定式逻辑主语:
He is the first to get here.
6)作状语:
A)表目的:
He worked day and night to get the money.
She sold her hair to buy the watch chain.
注意不定式放句首时,逻辑主语与句子主语要一致:
wrong: To save money, every means has been tried.
right: To save money, he has tried every means.
wrong: To learn English well, a dictionary is needed.
right: To learn English well, he needs a dictionary.
B)表结果:
He arrived late to find the train gone.
常用only放在不定式前表示强调:
I visited him only to find him out.
C)表原因:
They were very sad to hear the news.
D)表程度:
It’s too dark for us to see anything.
The question is simple for him to answer.
7)作独立成分:
To tell you the truth, I don’t like the way he talked.
8)不定式的省略:保留to省略do动词。
If you don’t want to do it, you don’t need to.
9)不定式的并列:第二个不定式可省略to。
He wished to study medicine and become a doctor.
(二)动名词:动名词既具有动词的一些特征,又具有名词的句法功能。
1、动名词的形式:
语 态 主动语态 被动语态
一般式 doing being done
完成式 having done having been done
否定式:not + 动名词
1)一般式:
Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。
2)被动式:
He came to the party without being invited. 他未被邀请就来到了晚会。
3)完成式:
We remembered having seen the film. 我们记得看过这部电影。
4)完成被动式:
He forgot having been taken to Guangzhou when he was five years old. 他忘记五岁时曾被带到广州去过。
5)否定式:not + 动名词
I regret not following his advice. 我后悔没听他的劝告。
6)复合结构:物主代词(或名词所有格)+ 动名词
He suggested our trying it once again. 他建议我们再试一次。
His not knowing English troubled him a lot. 他不懂英语给他带来许多麻烦。
2、动名词的句法功能:
1)作主语:
Reading aloud is very helpful. 朗读是很有好处的。
Collecting stamps is interesting. 集邮很有趣。
当动名词短语作主语时常用it作形式主语。
It’s no use quarrelling. 争吵是没用的。
2)作表语:
In the ant city, the queen’s job is laying eggs. 在蚂蚁王国,蚁后的工作是产卵。
3)作宾语:
They haven’t finished building the dam. 他们还没有建好大坝。
We have to prevent the air from being polluted. 我们必须阻止空气被污染。
注意动名词既可作动词宾语也可作介词宾语,如上面两个例句。此外,动名词作宾语时,若跟有宾语补足语,则常用形式宾语it,例如:
We found it no good making fun of others. 我们发现取笑他人不好。
要记住如下动词及短语只跟动名词作宾语:
enjoy, finish, suggest, avoid(避免), excuse ,delay, imagine, keep, miss, consider, admit(承认),deny(否认), mind, permit, forbid, practise, risk(冒险), appreciate(感激), be busy, be worth, feel like, can’t stand, can’t help, think of, dream of, be fond of, prevent…(from),keep …from, stop…(from),protect…from, set about, be engaged in, spend…(in), succeed in, be used to, look forward to, object to, pay attention to, insist on, feel like
4)作定语:
He can’t walk without a walking-stick. 他没有拐杖不能走路。
Is there a swimming pool in your school. 你们学校有游泳池吗?
5)作同位语:
The cave, his hiding-place is secret. 那个山洞,他藏身的地方很秘密。
His habit, listening to the news on the radio remains unchanged. 他收听收音机新闻节目的习惯仍未改变。
1) 动名词与不定式的区别:
动名词表达的是: 状态,性质,心境,抽象,经常性,已发生的
不定式表达的是: 目的,结果,原因,具体,一次性,将发生的
2) 接不定式或动名词,意义相同。
3) 动名词与不定式语义不同的有11 组:
1stop to dostop doing
2 forget to do forget doing
3remember to doremember doing
4 regret to do regret doing
5 cease to do cease doing
6 try to dotry doing
7go on to do go on doing
8 afraid to do afraid doing
9 mean to do mean doing
10 begin/ start to do begin/ start doing
11interested to dointerested doing
文章推荐:
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
动词就是用来表示动作或状态的词汇。基本上每个完整的句子都有一个动词,要表示第二个动作时可使用不定词、动名词、对等连接词、从属连接词或增加子句等方法连结。那么,你知道动词的英语单词怎么说吗?
这个词是那个动词的修饰语。
The word is an adjunct of that verb.
英语中动词与主语必须一致。
In English, there must be concord between a verb and its subject.
这个动词可以用进行式吗?
Could this verb be used in progressive form?
这个动词应用复数形式。
The verb should be in the plural.
动词的英文单词
动词的完成式完成时态的动词或动词形式
A verb or verb form in the perfect tense.
在含有助动词的句子中,置于助动词之后,实意动词之前。
I do not often go to work by bus.
使用动词或动词短语作为方法的名称。
Do give methods names that are verbs or verb phrases.
反复词反复动词或动词形式
A frequentative verb or verb form.
他每天晚上在家做作业吗?does,助动词,帮助构成一般疑问句,do行为动词4).Heknowshowtodriveacardoesn'the?他知道如何开车,对吧?助...
Does he do his homework at home every evening?
及物动词有一个宾语。
A transitive verb takes an object.
这个词是由一个介词和一个动词复合而成的。
The word is compounded of a preposition and a verb.
动词的数和人称与主语一致。
The verb agrees with its subject in number and person.
动词insist经常与on或upon连用。
The verb “insist” is often construed with “on” or “upon”.
现在,通过设置一个修饰语和一个动词,您就可以设置任何字段,而同时保存其先前的值。
Now you can set any field at all while keeping its previous value by setting amodifier and a verb.
在土耳其语里,你需要通过动词来表现你如何获得了这一信息。
In Turkish, you would have to include in the verb how you acquired thisinformation.
正如我们在本系列第一篇文章中讨论的那样,业务图形是业务对象的容器,它具有关于如何处理数据的动词或指令。
As we discussed in the first article of this series a business graph is a containerfor a business object that has a verb or instructions on what to do with the data.
动词在你的阅读中起了什么样的作用?
What effects do verbs have on your reading of the passage?
但我想让你把服务当做一个动词来思考。
I want you to think of service as a verb.
这个动词在不同的方面可以转换成不同的动作,但背后的法则是相同的。
This verb translates into different specific actions for each area, but theunderlying principle is the same.
请注意清单1中的定义是如何使用IT概念进行表述并同时为服务和操作使用动词短语的。
Note how the definition in Listing 1 is expressed in terms of IT concepts, and usesverb phrases for both service and operations.
写作时要以动词,名词为主,而非是形容词和副词。
Write with nouns and verbs, not with adjectives and adverbs.
“在场”是个名词,而非动词。它指的是一种存在的状态,而不是一种行为。
Presence is a noun, not a verb; it is a state of being, not doing.
注意,为了保持简单,本文讨论的例子仅处理一个动词 (POST)。
Note that the examples discussed in this article only handles one verb (POST) forsimplicity.
这些名字通常是动词词组,它们指出协作的角色所要完成的是什么。
These names are often verb phrases that indicate what the collaborating rolesare intended to accomplish.
准确性,是一个译者最好的美德。但是,我们往往追求名词和动词方面的准确性,而准确性却往往是在于形容词和副词。
Precision is a great translatorial virtue, but we often look for precision in nounsand verbs, whereas as often as not, precision lies in adjectives and adverbs.
这里的动词属性用于诸如“创建”或“删除”等命令,这在某些信息系统中会用到。
The verb attribute is for commands such as "Create" or "Delete," which someinformation systems require.
我们已经指出,总的原则是,我们应该优先对服务和操作使用业务领域的名称,使用动词作为操作名称。
We have already stated the general principle that we should prefer businessdomain names for services and operations, using verbs for operation names.
我在示例中使用的是动词形式。
I use a verb form in the example.
它们可能没有动词、名词和过去分词,但是鸟类挑战只有人类演化出语法规则这一观念。
They may not have verbs, nouns or past participles, but birds challenge thenotion that humans alone have evolved grammatical rules.
这个句子就扩展成了,一个名词,后跟一个动词,再接刚才的句子,这样就变成了递归
This sentence expands to a noun followed by a verb followed by a sentence andthere you get recursion.
在业务图形中指定动词后,它将告诉资源适配器使用业务对象中的信息执行什么操作。
When you specify a verb in a business graph, it tells the resource adapter what todo with the information in the business object.
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
下面是读文网小编整理的带up的动词短语,希望对大家有帮助。
call up给...打电话
end up=finish结束,完成
cheer up使振奋,使开心
clean up打扫,清理
open up打开,开拓(视野)
cut up切碎
use up=run out of用完,用光
climb up爬上(树)
look up查找
dress up化妆,打扮;穿上盛装
put up张贴;搭建
set up成立,建立,创建
roll up卷起(袖子)
mix up(把...)混合,搅拌
ring up给...打电话
eat up吃完,吃光
make up编造(一个对话)
take up占(百分之多少)
think up想起,想出
show up出席,露面
give up放弃
fix up修理
shut up闭嘴
hand up举起手来
stand up站立,站起来,起立
turn up(把电器、声音等)调大
bring up培养;把...带大
wrap up把...包好
wake up醒来;唤醒
keep up保持,维持(=keep)
speed up加速
join up联合起来;把...联结起来
pick up捡起,拾起;开车去接...
hold up阻挡,使停顿
get up起床;站起来
stay up熬夜,不睡觉
hang up挂断电话(反义:hold on)
build up逐步建立;加强
divide up分配
break up分裂,分解
grow up成长,长大
clear up(天气)放晴;整理,收拾(=put away)
hurry up快一点,赶快
catch up with追上,赶上
make up of由...组成,构成
make up one's mind to do sth下定决心做某事
put up with忍受,容忍
add up to(加起来)总共达
come up with=think up想起,想出
put up one's hand举起手来
up and down上上下下
Time is up.时间到了。
up to now直到现在
ups and downs(道路等的)起伏,高低;(人生等的)沉浮,盛衰
up
up to (数量上)多达;(时间上)直到;取决于
uo to date 现代化的,切合目前状况的
back up 支持;倒退
be made up of 由……组成,由……构成
break up 打碎;终止,结束
bring up 教育,培养
build up 建立;增强,增进
call up 打电话,召集
catch up with 赶上
cheer up 高兴起来,振作起来
clear up 清理;使变清洁;放晴
come up 出现,走上前来
come up with 追上,赶上;提出
draw up 起草,制订
dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮
end up 结束,告终
face up to 大胆面对
get up 起床;起立
give up 放弃;投降
go up 上升,(物价等)上涨
grow up 成熟;成年;发展
hang up 把……挂起来;挂断(电话)
hold up 举起;耽搁,延迟
hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成
keep up with 跟上,不落后
line up 排队,使排成一行
live up to 无愧于;做到;符合
look up 向上看;(在字典中)查出
make up 组成,构成;编造,虚伪;化妆
make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意
mix up 搅和;混淆
pick up 捡起;(车等)中途搭人;学会
put up 举起;建造;张贴
put up with 忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)
ring up 打电话
set up 创立,建立,为……作好准备;暑期,建造
show up 来到,露面
stand up 起立;(论点、论据等)站得住脚
sum up 总结,概括
take up 开始从事;占去占据
turn up 出现,来到;开大,调大
use up 用完,耗尽
warm up (使)暖起来;(使)变热
wash up 洗餐具;洗手洗
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
你知道c开头的英文单词名词哪些吗?一小编为大家整理了一些,起来学习一下吧!
1. He let out a brief cackle.
他咯咯一笑。
2. The young girl gave a cackle of laughter.
那少女咯咯地笑了起来.
3. Milk products are an excellent source of calcium and protein.
奶制品富含钙与蛋白质。
4. Calcium is excreted in the urine and stools.
钙通过尿液和粪便排出体外。
5. There are some color stains in this piece of calico.
这块白棉布有些色斑.
6. The colonists bartered calico with the Indians for furs.
这些移民用花布换取印第安人的毛皮.
7. I should not leave my briefcase and camera bag unguarded.
我不该把我的公文包和相机包留在那儿无人看管。
8. Rare birds preen themselves right in front of your camera.
很少有鸟类会在镜头面前梳理自己的羽毛。
9. The canary warbled all day long.
那只金丝雀整天在鸣叫.
10. He raided the closets, tore up books, and killed the family's pet canary.
它毁坏橱柜, 撕扯图书, 把家里养的金丝雀也咬死了.
11. The worm the canker, and the grief.
蛀虫,创痛, 与忧伤.
12. Drug addiction is a dangerous canker in society.
吸毒成瘾是腐蚀社会的一大祸害.
13. From then on, Catholicism in Canton had declined rapidly.
自此以后, 广州天主教急剧走向衰落.
14. I gave the sample I had to another factory in Canton Fair.
一个客户本来说要给我寄样品,等了几天没收到,我发信问他原因,他回信对我说.
15. Does hypodermic and local blood capillary jam have treat?
皮下局部毛细血管堵塞有治 吗 ?
16. This process produces a natural mummy of the animal's carcass.
这种过程能产生动物尸体的自然状态的木乃伊.
17. You can render the chicken carcass down to make stock for soup.
你可把这只鸡炖烂,做成汤料.
18. He spoke with clearness and certainty.
他说的明白确切.
18. I began to realize the certainty of freezing to death if I remained where I was.
我开始认识到,如果我呆在原地不动,必定冻死无疑。
20. There is too little certainty about the present state of the German economy.
德国当前的经济非常不稳定。
21. Given the sheer number of stars that exist it's a mathematical certainty that there is life on other planets.
考虑到现有星球数量,从数学的角度来说,其他行星上面肯定存在生命。
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
小编为大家整理了医学名词英语翻译。一起来学习吧!
过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
检查 Examination
入院 Admission to Hospotial
退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
营养 Nutrition
病例 Clinical History
诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
预防 Prevention
呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
尿 Urine
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
手术 Operation
切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
慢性的 Chronic
急性的 Acute
体格 Build
亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
洗肠 Enema
结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
华氏 Fahrenheit
摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
mistake通常用作名词,既然是名词,它是不是可数的呢?以下是读文网小编给大家带来mistake可数名词用法,以供参阅。
mistake的用法辨析1:
mistake, error, blunder这组词都有“错误”的意思,其区别是:
mistake n.误会,误解;(粗心、遗忘所导致的)错误。
I took your bag instead of mine by mistake.我错拿了你的手提包。
error n.指判断、计算或行为上的错误,也可指智力或道义上的错误。
The accident was the result of human error.这事故是人为的错误造成的。
blunder n. (因为无知、疏忽犯下的)大错,愚蠢的错误。
I think that I committed a blunder in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question.这位女士由于我的问题感到很难过,我感觉到犯了一个大错。
mistake的用法辨:2:
mistake, shortcoming, error, fault这组词都有“缺点”的意思,其区别是:
mistake 指判断或理解方面,或指因考虑不周而造成的错误,搭配是make a mistake。
shortcoming 缺点,可指人或事物的本质上不足之处(常用复数)。如:In spite of his shortcomings, I still like him.(尽管他缺点多,我仍然喜欢他。)
error 是通用词,指任何错误,“犯错误”可以说commit /make an error。
fault 表示“过失”,可与error通用,现多用来指缺点,特指缺乏某要素因而不完美。如:There is a fault in this machine.(这台机器有一处毛病。)构成短语 find fault with挑剔,找毛病。
mistake的用法辨:3:
mistake, flaw, shortcoming, error, defect, slip, fault, blunder这组词都有“错误”的意思,其区别是:
mistake 最普通用词,泛指思想上、行为上或认识上的判断或理解方面的错误。
flaw 指结构或组织上的缺点,如破裂之处。用作比喻意义时,指品格上的缺陷。
shortcoming 指没有达到所要求的标准、没有充分发展或没尽到职责的不足、缺点或短处。多用复数形式。
error 指思想或行动背离正题轨道或没有得到正确指引而出现的偏差或错误。
defect 普通用词。指表面上的缺陷,或指人或物本质上的缺点。
slip 指因疏忽或无意而造成的差错。
fault 一般指小并且可宽容的缺点、错误。
blunder 通常指由于无知或情况不明造成判断或行动上的大错。
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
电脑芯片其实是个电子零件 在一个电脑芯片中包含了千千万万的电阻,电容以及其他小的元件。接下来小编为大家整理计算机芯片名词解释,希望对你有帮助哦!
ACPI(Advanced Configuration and Power Interface,先进设置和电源管理)
AGP(Accelerated Graphics Port,图形加速接口)
I/O(Input/Output,输入/输出)
MIOC(Memory and I/O Bridge Controller,内存和I/O桥控制器)
NBC(North Bridge Chip,北桥芯片)
PIIX(PCI ISA/IDE Accelerator,加速器)
PSE36(Page Size Extension 36-bit,36位页面尺寸扩展模式)
PXB(PCI Expander Bridge,PCI增强桥)
RCG(RAS/CAS Generator,RAS/CAS发生器)
SBC(South Bridge Chip,南桥芯片)
SMB(System Management Bus,全系统管理总线)
SPD(Serial Presence Detect,内存内部序号检测装置)
SSB(Super South Bridge,超级南桥芯片)
TDP(Triton Data Path,数据路径)
TSC(Triton System Controller,系统控制器)
QPA(Quad Port Acceleration,四接口加速)
ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,特殊应用积体电路)
ASC(Auto-Sizing and Centering,自动调效屏幕尺寸和中心位置)
ASC(Anti Static Coatings,防静电涂层)
AGAS(Anti Glare Anti Static Coatings,防强光、防静电涂层)
BLA(Bearn Landing Area,电子束落区)
BMC(Black Matrix Screen,超黑矩阵屏幕)
CRC(Cyclical Redundancy Check,循环冗余检查)
CRT(Cathode Ray Tube,阴极射线管)
DDC(Display Data Channel,显示数据通道)
DEC(Direct Etching Coatings,表面蚀刻涂层)
DFL(Dynamic Focus Lens,动态聚焦)
DFS(Digital Flex Scan,数字伸缩扫描)
DIC(Digital Image Control,数字图像控制)
Digital Multiscan II(数字式智能多频追踪)
DLP(Digital Light Processing,数字光处理)
DOSD(Digital On Screen Display,同屏数字化显示)
DPMS(Display Power Management Signalling,显示能源管理信号)
Dot Pitch(点距)
DQL(Dynamic Quadrapole Lens,动态四极镜)
DSP(Digital Signal Processing,数字信号处理)
EFEAL(Extended Field Elliptical Aperture Lens,可扩展扫描椭圆孔镜头)
FRC(Frame Rate Control,帧比率控制)
HVD(High Voltage Differential,高分差动)
LCD(liquid crystal display,液晶显示屏)
LCOS(Liquid Crystal On Silicon,硅上液晶)
LED(light emitting diode,光学二级管)
L-SAGIC(Low Power-Small Aperture G1 wiht Impregnated Cathode,低电压光圈阴极管)
LVD(Low Voltage Differential,低分差动)
LVDS(Low Voltage Differential Signal,低电压差动信号)
MALS(Multi Astigmatism Lens System,多重散光聚焦系统)
MDA(Monochrome Adapter,单色设备)
MS(Magnetic Sensors,磁场感应器)
Porous Tungsten(活性钨)
RSDS(Reduced Swing Differential Signal,小幅度摆动差动信号)
SC(Screen Coatings,屏幕涂层)
Single Ended(单终结)
Shadow Mask(阴罩式)
TDT(Timeing Detection Table,数据测定表)
TICRG(Tungsten Impregnated Cathode Ray Gun,钨传输阴级射线枪)
TFT(Thin Film Transistor,薄膜晶体管)
UCC(Ultra Clear Coatings,超清晰涂层)
VAGP(Variable Aperature Grille Pitch,可变间距光栅)
VBI(Vertical Blanking Interval,垂直空白间隙)
VDT(Video Display Terminals,视频显示终端)
VRR(Vertical Refresh Rate,垂直扫描频率)
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
对于许多公司来说,员工的忠诚度和经验都是很被看重的。接下来小编为大家整理了员工的忠诚度重要还是经验重要。希望对你有帮助哦!
People who are loyal employees tend to earn more, according to the first large-scale study of loyalty and earnings, according to new research.
首次针对忠诚度和收入的大规模研究表明,忠诚的员工往往赚得更多。
The difference loyalty made to earnings was equivalent to the additional salary given for having an extra year of experience.
忠诚度造成的收入上的差异几乎和多一年工作经验所增加的薪水相同。
Previous research has found that worker loyalty lowers labour turnover costs and improves customer service, but this study claims it benefits employees too.
过去的研究已经发现,员工忠诚度能减少人员流动成本,并提高顾客服务质量。但这项研究也发现,这对员工也有好处。
Michigan State University researchers surveyed 10,800 employees in former socialist countries that introduced capitalist economies in the 1990s.
密歇根州立大学的研究者们调查了10800位前社会主义国家现为资本主义国家的员工。
‘We know that firms realise financial gain from loyal workers, but we wanted to know if they share those benefits with the workers,’ said Susan Linz, lead author and professor of economics at the University.
“我们知道公司能从忠诚的员工身上获得经济利润,但我们也想知道他们会不会和员工分享这些利润,”该大学经济学教授苏珊·林兹如是说。
‘Among the more than 650 workplaces included in our study the answer is yes, they are sharing the wealth,' she said.
“对接受研究的超过650家企业而言,答案是肯定的,他们会分享这些财富。”
The researchers surveyed employees from 2005 to 2011 in six culturally and economically diverse countries: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Kazahkstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia and Serbia.
在2005年到2011年间,研究者们调查了六个文化上,经济上都相当多元化的国家的员工:亚美尼亚、阿塞拜疆、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、俄罗斯和塞尔维亚。
Loyalty was measured by workplace seniority; whether the employee would turn down an offer of slightly more money to change jobs; and whether the employee was committed to and engaged with the company.
忠诚度是由那些办公室里的老资格们衡量的;这位员工是否会拒绝更高报酬的offer;这位员工是否会坚持和公司在一起。
The findings that worker loyalty was linked to higher earnings came as a surprise to Linz.
对林兹来说,她关于员工忠诚度和更高的薪水有关的发现着实令她吃了一惊。
Workers were more likely to be loyal if they expected to earn a bonus or learn new skills. In addition, loyalty was higher among employees who expected that doing their job well would result in job security and the feeling that they were accomplishing something worthwhile.
如果员工期待获得奖金或者学到新技能,他们往往会更忠诚。另外,那些希望通过努力工作增加工作稳定性或感觉自己正在实现一些有意义的事情的员工也会更忠诚。
Praise from senior managers, however, was not always positively linked to worker loyalty.
而来自上级主管的表扬却并不一定对员工忠诚度有所贡献。
According to the researchers, the findings highlight the importance of managers motivating their workers and knowing which strategies promote loyalty.
研究者们表示,这些发现对于管理者们了解能提高员工忠诚度的策略非常有用。
‘Managers might have more success by offering the workers a chance to learn new skills, which can contribute to their sense of better job security or desire for more job autonomy, all of which were positively linked to loyalty in our study,’ said Linz.
“如果经理们能提供给员工学习新技能的机会,而这种机会能让他们感受到更好的工作稳定性和对工作自主性的渴望,他们就能获得更大的成功。这两者在我们的研究中都对员工忠诚度有积极的效果。”林兹如是说。
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
情态动词是表示能力,义务,必须,猜测等说话人的语气或情态的动词。下面读文网小编为大家带来情态动词语法讲解及练习题,欢迎大家学习!
1)表过去的可能和许可,(多用于间接引语中)
At that time we thought the story could not be true.
那时我们认为所说的事不可能是真的。
Father said I could swim in the river.
爸爸说我可以在河里游泳。
2)表过去的能力
I could swim when I was only six.
我刚六岁就能游泳。
Could在肯定句中表示过去的能力时,常表抽象的一般的能力。
He could be very naughty when he was a child.
他小时候会是很顽皮的。
3)表“允许”。可表示委婉客气的提出问题或陈述看法
Could I use your bike?
Yes, you can.
他会记得那时吗?
I’m afraid I couldn’t give you an answer today.
恐怕我今天不能回答你。
The teacher said you could go to the store for sweets.
老师说你可以去商店买糖。
3)Could/can+have done 结构表示对过去发生的事情的“怀疑”或“不肯定”。 could 加完成式还用于肯定句时一般表过去可能完成而却未完成的动作。
Can they have won the basketball match?
他们赢了那场篮球赛吗?
What you referred to just now can have made her very sad.
你刚刚所谈到的可能令他很伤心。
You could have completed the task a little earlier.
你本来能早点完成任务的。(但事实上并没有提前完成任务)
I could have passed my examination easily but I made too many stupid mistakes.
我本可以轻易通过考试,但我犯了太多不该犯的错误。
如表具体做某一件事的能力时,则须用 be able to .
He was able to translate the article without a dictionary.
他可以不用词典翻译那篇文章。
Can表示一贯的能力 ,be able to表示客观能力和通过努力可以达到的能力
I can’t swim. But I am sure I will be able to swim through more practicing.
The fire spread through the hotel, but everyone was able to get out
When the boat sank he was able to swim to the bank
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
名词是词类的一种,属于实词,名词表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称,名词同时也分为专有名词和普通名词。那么你知道名词用英语怎么说吗?下面来学习一下吧。
1. The noun " mouse " is the singular form of " mice " .
名词mouse是 mice 的单数形式.
2. French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.
法语不同于英语,所有的名词都有性.
3. In " the black cat " the adjective " black " modifies the noun " cat " .
在the black cat这一词组中,形容词 black 修饰名词cat.
4. Nouns join to form compounds.
名词和名词结合构成复合词.
5. The word " person " is a countable noun.
person 这个词是个可数名词.
6. In English, gerunds end in " - ing ".
在英语中, 动名词以 “ -ing ” 结尾.
7. English nouns are not usually inflected.
英语名词通常没有屈折变化.
8. We can form nouns from adjectives.
我们可以用形容词来构成名词.
9. Attributive adjectives precede the noun.
定语形容词位于名词前.
10. An attributive noun functions as an adjective.
定语性名词起形容词作用.
11. The noun is followed by an intransitive verb.
这个名词后接不及物动词.
12. Predicative adjectives follow the noun.
表语形容词放在名词后面.
13. Abstract nouns are usually uncountable nouns in English.
英语中的抽象名词通常是不可数名词.
14. The noun is in the singular.
这个名词是单数形式.
15. These cakes are five cents apiece.
这些烧饼5美分一个
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
在英语单词中有不少的不规则动词,它们不能简单通过加ed来获得过去式。那么你知道都有哪些不规则动词需要特别注意吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来英语常用不规则动词整理,欢迎大家学习!
beat beat beaten 打
run ran run 跑
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
英语短语是学习英语的基础,想要学好英语首先就要背好英语短语。下面读文网小编为大家带来40个英语动词短语归纳,欢迎大家参考学习!
search for寻找
look into调查
in case 以防
put up张贴
look like看起来像
make up整理
match with搭配
play with 玩
listen to 听
come from来自
put on穿(衣服)
put off推迟
leave for 离开去某地
leave out 落下;忽略掉了
drop out 辍学
as if仿佛
as for至于
care about 关心
die of死于
get out滚出去
get up 起床
look up查询
instead of代替
because of 因为
lift up 举起
pay for付钱
pick up 捡起
work out解出
work as工作
ought to应该
of course当让了
after all毕竟
take up占据
take after 相像
look after照顾
break into 闯入
break up(关系)破裂
look for寻找
learn from向某人学习
work on 从事
浏览量:4
下载量:0
时间:
想要学好八年级英语,背好动词短语十分重要,下面读文网小编为大家带来八年级动词短语,欢迎大家记忆背诵!
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
1. go on vacation 去度假
2.stay at home 待在家里
3.go to the mountains 去爬山
4. go to the beach 去海滩
5. visit museums 参观博物馆
6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营
7.quite a few 相当多
8.study for 为……而学习
9.go out 出去
10.most of the time 大部分时间
11. taste good 尝起来很好吃
12.have a good time 玩得高兴Xk b 1.C om
13. of course 当然
14.feel like 给……的感觉;感受到
15.go shopping 去购物
16.in the past 在过去
17. walk around 四处走走
18. because of 因为
19. one bowl of… 一碗……
20. the next day 第二天
21. drink tea 喝茶
22. find out 找出; 查明
23. go on 继续
24.take photos 照相
25. something important 重要的事
26. up and down 上上下下
27. come up 出来
28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物
29. taste + adj. 尝起来……
30. look+adj. 看起来……
31.nothing…but+动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有
32.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……
33. arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地
34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事
35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 /
36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事
37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/
38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事
39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
40. want to do sth. 想去做某事
41. start doing sth. 开始做某事
42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
43. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事
45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢?
46. so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于……
47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
1 help with housework 帮助做家务
2 on weekends 在周末
3 how often 多久一次
4 hardly ever 几乎从不
5 once a week 每周一次
6 twice a month 每月两次
7 every day 每天
8 be free 有空 ww w .Xkb1.coM
9 go to the movies 去看电影
10 use the Internet 用互联网
11 swing dance 摇摆舞
12 play tennis 打网球
13 stay up late 熬夜;睡得很晚
14 at least 至少
15 have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课
16 go to bed early 早点睡觉
17 play sports 进行体育活动
18 be good for 对……有好处
19 go camping 去野营
20 not…at all 一点儿也不……
21 in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间
22 the most popular 最受欢迎的
23 such as 比如;诸如
24 old habits die hard 积习难改
25 go to the dentist 去看牙医
26 morn than 多于;超过
27 less than 少于
28 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
29 How about…? ......怎么样?/ ……好不好?
30 want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
31 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句? ……有多少……?
32 主语+find+that从句. ……发现……
33 spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光
34 It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
35 ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事
36 by doing sth. 通过做某事
37 What’s your favorite……? 你最喜爱的……是什么?
38 the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
1. . more outgoing 更外向
2. as…as… 与……一样……
3. the singing competition 唱歌比赛
4. be similar to 与……相像的/类似的
5. the same as 和……相同;与……一致
6. be different from 与……不同
7. care about 关心;介意
8. be like a mirror 像一面镜子
9. the most important 最重要的
10. as long as 只要;既然
11. bring out 使显现;使表现出
12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩
13. reach for 伸手取
14. in fact 事实上;实际上
15. make friends 交朋友
16. the other 其他的
17. touch one’s heart 感动某人
18. be talented in music 有音乐天赋
19. be good at 擅长…… wwW. x kB 1.c Om
20. be good with 善于与……相处
21. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣
22. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
23. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
24. want to do sth. 想要做某事
25. as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……
26. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……的。
形容词和副词的比较级、最高级
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:1)原级(不作比较),修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really;2)比较级,表示“较……”或“更……”的意思(两者之间进行比较), 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a lot,a little;3)最高级,表示“最……”的意思(三者或三者以上作比较),形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the,后面可带in(of)短语来什么比较的范围。 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化: 构 成 方 法 原 级 比 较 级 最 高 级 单音 节词 和部 分双 音节 词 一般在词尾加-er或-est high short higher shorter highest shortest 以字母e词尾的词,加-r或-st late fine later finest latest finest
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母,再加-er或-est hot big thin fat hotter bigger thinner fatter hottest biggest thinnest fattest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先把“y”改为“i”,再加 -er或-est funny easy early funnier easier earlier funniest easiest earliest
多音节词和部分双音节词 在词前加more或most beautiful athletic outgoing more beautiful more athletic more outgoing most beautiful most athletic most outgoing
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化:
原 级 比较级 最高级
good/well better best
bad/badly worse worst
many/much more most
little less least
far farther(更远) further(更深远) farthest(最远) furthest(最深远)
as…(原级)as与……一样……
not as/so…as不如
Liming is as tall as Jim. Jack runs as fast as Tom. Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than Lucy.
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?
1. movie theater 电影院
2. close to… 离……近
3. clothes store 服装店
4. in town 在镇上
5. so far 到目前为止
6. 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车10分钟的路程
7. talent show 才艺表演
8. in common 共同;共有
9. around the world 世界各地;全世界
10. more and more…… 越来越……
11. and so on 等等
12. all kinds of…… 各种各样的
13. be up to 是……的职责;由……决定
14. not everybody 并不是每个人
15. make up 编造(故事、谎言等)
16. play a role in… 在……方面发挥作用/有影响
17. for example 例如
18. take…seriously 认真对待
19. give sb. sth . 给某人某物
20. come true (梦想、希望)实现;达到
21. Can I ask you some…? 我能问你一些……吗?
22. How do you like…? 你认为……怎么样?
23. Thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢。
24. What do you think of…? 你认为……怎么样?
25. much+ adj./adv.的比较级 ……得多
26. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事
27. play a role in doing sth 在做某事方面扮演重要的角色
28. one of+可数名词的复数 ……之一
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?
1. talk show 谈话节目
2. game show 游戏节目
3. soap opera 肥皂剧
4. go on 发生
5. watch a movie 看电影
6. a pair of 一双;一对x k b 1.c o m
7. try one’s best 尽某人最大努力
8. as famous as 与……一样有名
9. have a discussion about 就……讨论
10. one day 有一天
11. such as 例如
12. dress up 打扮;梳理
13. take sb.’s place 代替;替换
14. do a good job 干得好
15. something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西
16. interesting information 有趣的资料
17. one of…… 之一
18. look like 看起来像
19. around the world 全世界
20. a symbol of ……的象征
21. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
22. plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事
23. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
24. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
25. expect to do sth. 盼望做某事
26. How about doing…? 做……怎么样?
27. be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事
28. try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事动词不定式做宾语
29. think of 认为
30. learn from 从……获得;向……学习
31. find out 查明;弄清楚
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.
1. grow up 成长;长大
2. every day 每天
3. be sure about 对……有把握
4. make sure 确信;务必
5. send…to… 把……送到……
6. be able to能
7. the meaning of ……的意思
8. different kinds of 不同种类的
9. write down 写下;记下
10. have to do with 关于;与……有关系
11. take up 开始做;学着做
12. hardly ever 几乎不;很少
13. too…to… 太……而不能……/太……以至于不能
14. be going to+动词原形 打算做某事
15. practice doing 练习做某事
16. keep on doing sth. 不断地做某事
17. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
18. finish doing sth. 做完某事
19. promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事
20. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
21. remember to do sth. 记住做某事
22. agree to do sth. 同意做某事
23. love to do sth. 喜爱做某事
24. want to do sth. 想要做某事
Unit7 Will people have robots?
1. on computer 在电脑上
2. on paper 在纸上
3. live to do 200 years old 活动200岁
4. free time 空闲时间
5. in danger 处于危险之中
6. on the earth 在地球上
7. play a part in sth. 参与某事
8. space station 太空站
9. look for 寻找
10. computer programmer 电脑编程员
11. in the future 在未来
12. hundreds of 许多;成百上千
13. the same…as… 与……一样
14. over and over again 多次;反复地
15. get bored 感到厌烦的
16. wake up 醒来
17. fall down 倒塌
18. will+动词原形 将要做……
19. fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多……
20. less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多……
21. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
22. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见
23. such+名词(词组) 如此……
24. play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事 w W w.x K b 1. c o m
25. There will be + 主语+其他 将会有……
26. There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事
27. make sb. do sth.
28. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
29. try to do sth. 尽力做某事
30. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……的。
Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
milk shake奶昔
turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
pour…into…把……倒入……
a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶
a good idea好主意
on Saturday在星期六
cut up切碎
put…into…把……放入……
one more thing还有一件事
a piece of一片/张/段/首……
at this time在这时
a few一些;几个
fill… with…用……把……装满
cover…with…用……覆盖……
one by one一个接一个;逐个;依次
a long time很长时间
how many+可数名词复数 多少……
how much+不可数名词 多少……
It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到(某人)做某事的时间了 First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……
want + to do sth.想要做某事
forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事
how + to do sth.如何做某事
need+to do sth.需要做某事
make+宾语+形容词 使……怎样
let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事
Unit9 Can you come to my party?
1. on Saturday afternoon在周六下午
2. prepare for为……做准备
3. go to the doctor去看医生
4. have the flu患感冒
5. help my parents帮助我的父母
6. come to the party来参加聚会
7. another time其他时间
8. last fall去年秋天
9. go to the party去聚会
10. hang out常去某处;泡在某处
11. the day after tomorrow后天
12. the day before yesterday前天
13. have a piano lesson上钢琴课
14. look after照看;照顾
15. accept an invitaton接受邀请
16. turn down an invitation拒绝邀请
17. take a trip去旅行
18. at the end of this month这个月末
19. look forward to盼望;期待
20. the opening of… ……的开幕式/落成典礼
21. reply in writing书面回复
22. go to the concert去听音乐会
23. not…until直到……才
24. meet my friend会见我的朋友
25. visit grandparents拜访祖父母
26. study for a test为考试学习新|课 |标| 第| 一|网
27. have to不得不
28. too much homework太多作业
29. do homework做家庭作业
30. go to the movies去看电影
31. after school放学后
32. on the weekend在周末
33. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
34. what引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)! What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)! help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事
35. be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤
36. see sb. do sth.
37. see sb.doing sth.
38. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式
39. have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对
40. look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事
41. reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人
42. What’s today?今天是什么日子?
43. What’s the date today?
44. What day is it today?
Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!
1. stay at home 待在家里
2. take the bus 乘公共汽车
3. tomorrow night 明天晚上
4. have a class party 进行班级聚会
5. half the class 一半的同学
6. make some food 做些食物
7. order food 订购食物
8. have a class meeting 开班会
9. at the party 在聚会上
10. potato chips 炸土豆片,炸薯条
11. in the end 最后
12. make mistakes 犯错误
13. go to the party 去参加聚会
14. have a great/good 玩得开心
15. give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建议
16. go to college 上大学
17. make(a lot of)money 赚(许多)钱
18. travel around the world 环游世界
19. get an education 得到教育
20. work hard 努力工作
21. a soccer player 一名足球运动员
22. keep…to oneself 保守秘密
23. talk with sb. 与某人交谈
24. in life 在生活中
25. be angry at/about sth. 因某事生气
26. be angry with sb. 生某人的气
27. in the future 在将来
28. run away 逃避;逃跑
29. the first step 第一步 新 课 标 第 一 网
30. in half 分成两半
31. solve a problem 解决问题
32. school clean-up 学校大扫除
33. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
34. give sb. sth. 给某人某物
35. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
36. too…to do sth. 太……而不能做某事
37. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
38. advise sb. to do sth. 劝告某人做某事
39. It’s best (not) to do sth. 最好(不)做某事
40. need to do sth. 需要做某事
看完这篇文章
浏览量:5
下载量:0
时间:
英语短语是学英语的基础,多记忆背诵才能学好初三英语,下面读文网小编为大家带来初三英语上册动词短语,欢迎大家学习!
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
have an accident 出事故
be mad at sb. 对某人生气 (be angry with ...)
take care of 照顾 (look after)
Be careful! 当心。(Look out!)
Come down! 下来。
fall on top of ... 落在……上面
get out of 下车
in a hurry 匆忙
stop ... from ... 阻止某人做某事
put out 扑灭
the poor 穷人
on (at) the edge of ... 在……边缘
higher and higher 越来越高
leave one alone (by oneself) 把……单独留下……
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间: