为您找到与injure的过去式和过去分词相关的共12个结果:
shrunk, shrunken这一对词原来都是动词shrink的过去分词,现在只用shrunk作过去分词,而shrunken则用作形容词,它们都表示“收缩的”、“皱缩的”之意。shrunken是定语形容词,用在名词之前。例:
My gums have shrunk.
我的牙龈已经收缩。
My hat has shrunk so much that it no longer fits me.
这顶帽收缩得很厉害,我戴不了啦。
Facing high inflation and heavy taxation, the worker can hardly live on their shrunken wages.
面对高通涨及重税,工人难以以收缩了的工资为生。
与之类似区别的词有sunk和sunken。这两个字都是sink的过去分词,表示“沉下”、“下陷”之意,但前者用作动词,而后者则用作定语形容词,放在它所修饰的名词之前。如:
The ship has sunk quickly in the waves.
The ship was sunk by a torpedo.
a sunken basement下陷的地下室
a sunken ship沉没之船
sunken eyes (cheeks)凹陷的眼睛(脸颊)
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过去分词作状语用法归纳
一、过去分词(短语)作状语时,其逻辑主语通常就是句子的主语。过去分词(短语)作状语一般都用逗号同其它成分隔开。
1. 作时间状语时,可转换为when或while等引导的从句,通常放在句首。如:
Seen from the top of thehill (= When it is seen from the top of the hill), the school looks like a biggarden.
2. 作条件状语时,可转换为once, if或unless等引导的从句,一般放在句首。如:
Given more attention (=If it was given more attention), the fire could have been avoided.
3. 作原因状语时,可转换为because, as或since等引导的从句,多放在句首。如:
Encouraged (= As she wasencouraged) by the teacher, the girl was very happy.
4. 作让步状语时,可转换为though, although 或even if引导的从句,常放在句首。如:
Left (= Although she wasleft) alone at home, Jenny didn’t feel afraid at all.
5. 作方式或伴随状语时,常可转换为并列分句,可位于句首或句末。如:
Surrounded by hisstudents, the teacher went into the lab. (= The teacher was surrounded by hisstudents and he went into the lab.)
6. 过去分词(短语)作状语时,有时为了强调,前面可带连词when, while,if, though, as if, unless等。如:
When given a physicalexamination, you should keep calm.
二、现在分词与过去分词作状语的区别
现在分词作状语与过去分词作状语的最主要区别就在于两者与所修饰的主语在逻辑上是主动还是被动关系。
1. 现在分词作状语时,现在分词表示的动作与主语之间在逻辑上是主动关系。如:
Not knowing what to do,he asked his good friend for help.
2. 过去分词作状语时,主语是过去分词动作的承受者,它们之间是被动关系。如:
Given more attention,the flowers could have grown better.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. (tell) thathis mother was ill, Li Ming hurried home quickly.
2. (satisfy)with what he did, the teacher praised him in front of his classmates.
3. (give) a fewminutes, I’ll finish the experiment.
4. (compare)with Susan, you still have a long way to go.
二、1. Told 2. Satisfied 3. Given 4. Compared
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1. 过去分词和现在分词作状语的区别
现在分词在句中也可以作时间、条件、原因、让步、方式或伴随状语,但所不同的是现在分词与句子的主语在逻辑上是主谓关系。也可以用现在分词的完成式,则表示动作的完成。过去分词作状语时,它表示的动作是句子主语承受的动作,它们之间是被动关系。现在分词的被动式表示正在进行的被动动作,过去分词表示被动完成的动作。如:
_____D____ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into the international stars. (2009江西)
A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given
_____A______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed. (2008北京)
A. Seeing B. To see C. See D. Seen
2. v-ing形式与不定式作结果状语的区别
v-ing形式作结果状语表示意料之中的结果,而不定式作结果状语表示意料之外的情况。比较:
The child fell, striking his head against the door.
She went home only to find her house broken into.
He hurried to the booking office only ____B_________ that all the tickets had been sold out. (2006陕西)
A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told
3. 悬垂分词状语
分词短语一般要与句子主语保持一致,但有一些固定的分词短语却不必与其逻辑主语保持一致。常见的此类短语有:generally speaking一般地说;strictly speaking严格地说;frankly speaking坦率地说;judging from / by由……判断出。如:
Generally speaking, women live longer than men.
Judging from the look of the sky, we’ll have a rain this evening.
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injure表示损害,毁坏; 伤害的意思,那么你知道injure的短语有哪些吗?接下来小编为大家整理injure的短语搭配,希望对你有帮助哦!
be injured by an earthquake 因地震受伤
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injure有伤害;损害;损伤等意思,那么你知道injure的用法吗?下面跟着读文网小编一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
1. I can say, with absolute truthfulness, that I did not injure her.
我可以绝对坦率地说,我没有伤害她。
2. You do not go out to injure opponents.
你并非蓄意伤害对手。
3. It can be no light matter for the Home Office that so many young prisoners should have wanted to kill or injure themselves.
竟然有那么多的年轻囚犯试图自杀或自残,内政部决不可等闲视之。
4. I was told to beware lest I ( should ) injure him.
有人关照我,要我小心别伤害他.
5. He will never set you at defiance or willfully injure you.
他决不会违抗你,或者存心伤害你.
6. Will it wear, you think, and won't the rain injure it?
你说这经久耐用吗?不会一淋雨就坏 吗 ?
7. If you go on at that rate, you will injure your health.
你如果照这样子继续下去, 你会损害健康的.
8. God forbid that he should injure you!
他决不会害你的!
9. It'seems that the further cats fall, the less they are likely to injure themselves.
看起来,猫跌落的距离越长,它们就越不会伤害自己.
10. We must not say or do anything that will injure her until we know.
我们在没有弄清楚以前,千万不能乱说,也不能干出什么事情,叫她吃亏.
11. You will only injure yourself if take notice of despicable enemies.
如果去在意卑劣的敌人,反而会身受其害.
12. To weaken, injure, or impair, often by degrees or imperceptibly; sap.
逐渐损坏;暗中破坏:削弱 、 伤害或损害, 常是逐渐地或很轻微地; 使衰弱.
13. This is a sub - optimal approach that could injure all.
这是一个会招致一损俱损后果的下策.
14. Methods : To analyze 36 cases of severe chest injure accepted in hospital.
方法:分析总结以往我院诊治的重度胸外伤病例36例.
15. Often dance can you bring about knee joint motile to injure?
经常跳舞会导致膝关节运动型损伤吗 ?
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bring有带来;促使;引起;产生等意思,那么你知道bring的过去式是什么吗?下面跟着读文网小编一起来学习bring的英语知识,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
1. A journalist all his life, he's now brought out a book.
他当了一辈子新闻记者,如今已出了一本书。
2. Bob died of a heart attack, brought on by his lifestyle.
鲍勃死于由他的生活方式引起的心脏病突发。
3. He once again raised his baton and brought in the brass.
他再次举起指挥棒,让铜管乐部加入进来。
4. The music brought him a feeling of plenitude and freedom.
这音乐带给他一种完满和自由的感觉。
5. I was shocked, brought down to earth by this revelation.
真相的披露让我深感震惊,我被带回了现实。
6. He brought to the job not just considerable experience but passionate enthusiasm.
他不仅给这一工作带来了不少经验,而且倾注了极大的热情。
7. They brought up their children to be God-fearing Christians.
他们将孩子培养成了虔诚的基督教徒。
8. The college has brought me into contact with western ideas.
上大学使我接触了西方的思想。
9. You were probably brought up to think like that.
你可能从小就被教育那样考虑问题。
10. These issues were brought into sharp focus by the Gulf crisis.
海湾危机让这些问题备受关注。
11. He has been brought up not to swear in front of women.
他从小就被教育不要在女性面前说脏话。
12. Operating systems can be brought to a halt by a Trojan Horse.
操作系统可能会因为木马病毒的攻击而中止。
13. She enjoys the material comforts married life has brought her.
她喜欢婚姻生活带给她的物质享受。
14. June had brought with it the first of the summer warmth.
六月带来了夏日的第一缕热气。
15. His tax-cutting pledge brought a delirious crowd to their feet.
他减税的承诺让亢奋的人群欢呼雀跃起来。
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用choose来造句,当所述说的事件已经成为过去,就需要运用好其过去式与过去分词了。以下是读文网小编给大家带来choose的过去式和过去分词时态,以供参阅。
1. We unwisely chose not to go on a coach excursion to Trondheim.
我们作出了不明智的选择,没有乘旅游大巴去特隆赫姆。
2. They knew that discrimination was going on, but chose to ignore it.
他们当时知道歧视现象仍然存在,但是宁愿装聋作哑。
3. I could obtain with the snap of my fingers anything I chose.
我不费吹灰之力就可以得到我看中的任何东西。
4. She chose Maggie to make her up for her engagement photographs.
她选择玛吉为她拍订婚照的时候化妆。
5. Once again, I chose to confront the issue head-on.
我又一次选择了直接面对该问题。
6. She chose a bench beside the duck pond and sat down.
她在鸭塘边找了条长椅坐下。
7. I never chose people just because of their looks.
我从不以貌取人。
8. In my case I chose that course which I considered right.
至于我呢,就选择了我认为正确的那条路线。
9. Unsure of the meaning of this remark, Ryle chose to remain silent.
由于不确定这句话究竟是什么意思,赖尔选择了保持沉默。
10. He chose to join the company as a market researcher.
他选择到这家公司做了市场研究员。
11. Anne chose an upmarket agency aimed at professional people.
安妮选择了一家以专业人士为服务对象的高端代理商。
12. Nancy chose the product because it is better for the environment.
南希选择这种产品是因为它更环保。
13. We chose to do cross-country running.
我们选择了越野赛跑。
14. He chose a singularly inappropriate moment to make his request.
他选在一个极其不恰当的时刻提出要求。
15. I'm really stoked that they chose me for the team.
他们选我加入这个队,我兴奋极了。
看过choose的过去式和过去分词时态
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drink有动词和名词的用法,而作为动词时它的过去式和过去分词是?以下是读文网小编给大家带来drink的过去式和过去分词用法,以供参阅。
drink的用法1:drink的基本意思是“用嘴直接喝、饮”,可以用于任何可以喝的东西,如水、茶、酒、咖啡、柠檬汁等。
drink的用法2:drink用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,还可接形容词或介词短语作宾语补足语。用作不及物动词时常指“喝酒”,有时也可表示“喝水”。
drink的用法3:英语泛指“喝酒”只说drink,不说drink wine; “喝一杯…”一般用have〔take〕 a cup of...,不用drink a cup of...。
drink的用法4:drink还可作“吸收,吸入”解,多指植物、土壤等吸收水分和养料等,也可指人们吸取知识。drink作此解时是及物动词,常与in连用。
drink的用法5:drink接earns, money作宾语时,意为“用光,花光”。
drink的用法6:drink可用于现在完成时,也可用于现在完成进行时。用于现在完成进行时可不带宾语,但用于现在完成时须带宾语。
drink的用法7:drink作“饮料”解时,可指矿泉水、柠檬茶等不含酒精的软饮料(soft drink),也可指啤酒、白酒等含酒精的硬饮料(hard〔strong〕 drink),还可指热茶、咖啡等温度较高的热饮料(hot drink),作此解时是不可数名词; 而作“一杯杯的饮料”解时,是可数名词。
drink的用法8:drink还可作“酒”解,尤指白酒。泛指酒时,是不可数名词; 而指“一杯一杯的酒”或“各种酒”时是可数名词。
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write的过去式是wrote,相应的它的过去分词应当如何写?以下是读文网小编给大家带来write的过去式和过去分词介绍,以供参阅。
1. I thought, "Here'ssomeone who'll understand me." So I wrote to her.
我想:“这个人会理解我的。”于是开始给她写信。
2. I wrote back to Meudon at once to fix up a meeting.
我马上给缪顿回信安排会面。
3. I wrote that song just to cheer myself up.
我写那首歌是给我自己打气的。
4. Renata wrote him that she had encountered her long-estranged father.
雷娜塔写信告诉他说她碰到了分离多年的父亲。
5. Stevens wrote him a note asking him to come to his apartment.
史蒂文斯给他写了张便条,请他去自己的公寓。
6. One of Pete's friends wrote his car off there.
皮特的一个朋友在那儿把他的汽车撞毁了。
7. We went straight to the estate agent and wrote out a cheque.
我们径直到房地产经纪人那里开了一张支票。
8. He wrote up his visit in a report of over 600 pages.
他将自己的访问整理成了一份600多页的报告。
9. Thereafter she wrote articles for papers and magazines in Paris.
此后她给巴黎的报纸和杂志撰稿。
10. I wrote down the number 46 and drew a circle around it.
我写下46这个数字,又画了个圆将它圈起来。
11. He wrote 54 crime novels, which spawned both movies and television shows.
他写了54部侦探小说,很多被改编成了电影和电视剧。
12. Snape wrote a receipt with a gold fountain pen.
斯内普用金笔开了一张收据。
13. She wrote to Paramount Studios and asked if they would audition her.
她写信给派拉蒙电影公司,询问他们是否同意让她去试镜。
14. Who wrote the screenplay from Patricia Highsmith's book? Raymond Chandler, no less.
帕特里夏·海史密斯那本书是谁改编成剧本的?雷蒙德·钱德勒呀,厉害。
15. He wrote a few more notes on the board.
他在黑板上又写了几条注释。
看过write的过去式和过去分词介绍
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give有给;赠予;送;捐助;提供等意思,那么你知道give的过去式是什么吗?下面跟着读文网小编一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
give的用法1:give是常用动词,词义丰富,用法复杂,构词能力强; 其基本的词义是“给”。give作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语有时可转换为介词to的宾语,还可接动词不定式或以“as+ n. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
give的用法2:give接双宾语时,间接宾语是人,双宾语的句型可以转变为跟to短语的句型,但当间接宾语是物时,则间接宾语在前,直接宾语在后的位置是固定的,不可以转换。give接双宾语时的被动结构可把间接宾语变为主语; 也可把直接宾语变为主语。但人们通常对人(或动物)比对物更感兴趣,所以用人作主语比较多。
give的用法3:give的过去分词常用作定语,多前置,构成过去分词短语时则一般后置。过去分词短语作状语时表示完成或被动的意义,作“假定; 容许; 如果有…”解。
give的用法4:give的现在进行时可表示按计划〔安排、打算〕将要发生的动作,这时句中一般有表示将来的时间状语或特定的上下文。
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injure有伤害;损害;损伤等意思,那么你知道injure的用法吗?下面跟着读文网小编一起来学习injure的英语知识吧,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
1. I can say, with absolute truthfulness, that I did not injure her.
我可以绝对坦率地说,我没有伤害她。
2. You do not go out to injure opponents.
你并非蓄意伤害对手。
3. It can be no light matter for the Home Office that so many young prisoners should have wanted to kill or injure themselves.
竟然有那么多的年轻囚犯试图自杀或自残,内政部决不可等闲视之。
4. I was told to beware lest I ( should ) injure him.
有人关照我,要我小心别伤害他.
5. He will never set you at defiance or willfully injure you.
他决不会违抗你,或者存心伤害你.
6. Will it wear, you think, and won't the rain injure it?
你说这经久耐用吗?不会一淋雨就坏 吗 ?
7. If you go on at that rate, you will injure your health.
你如果照这样子继续下去, 你会损害健康的.
8. God forbid that he should injure you!
他决不会害你的!
9. It'seems that the further cats fall, the less they are likely to injure themselves.
看起来,猫跌落的距离越长,它们就越不会伤害自己.
10. We must not say or do anything that will injure her until we know.
我们在没有弄清楚以前,千万不能乱说,也不能干出什么事情,叫她吃亏.
11. You will only injure yourself if take notice of despicable enemies.
如果去在意卑劣的敌人,反而会身受其害.
12. To weaken, injure, or impair, often by degrees or imperceptibly; sap.
逐渐损坏;暗中破坏:削弱 、 伤害或损害, 常是逐渐地或很轻微地; 使衰弱.
13. This is a sub - optimal approach that could injure all.
这是一个会招致一损俱损后果的下策.
14. Methods : To analyze 36 cases of severe chest injure accepted in hospital.
方法:分析总结以往我院诊治的重度胸外伤病例36例.
15. Often dance can you bring about knee joint motile to injure?
经常跳舞会导致膝关节运动型损伤 吗 ?
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injure做动词有伤害;损害;损伤等意思,那么你知道injure的过去式是什么吗?接下来跟着读文网小编来学习一下吧。
1. The lorry driver escaped unhurt, but a pedestrian was injured.
卡车司机安然脱险,但有一位行人受了伤。
2. Firemen tried to free the injured and put out the blaze.
消防队员努力救出伤者并扑灭大火。
3. He injured his ribs in a tumble from his horse.
他从马背上摔下来时伤到了肋骨。
4. The other injured man had a superficial stomach wound.
另一名受伤男子是腹部的皮外伤。
5. A military guard was injured in the aborted coup.
一位哨兵在这次未遂政变中受伤。
6. The injured man was lying motionless on his back.
那名受伤的男子一动不动地仰面躺在那里。
7. Several people were injured today when a train was derailed.
今天有数人在一列火车出轨时受了伤。
8. The riot left four people dead and several dozen injured.
暴乱中四人丧生,数十人受伤。
9. A fleet of ambulances took the injured to hospital.
一队救护车把伤者送往医院。
10. Nelson Piquet, three times world champion, was grievously injured.
三度获得世界冠军的尼尔森·皮奎特受了重伤。
11. A leopard hunts alone, and an injured leopard cannot hunt.
豹向来单独猎食,所以如果受伤了就无法捕猎。
12. Try to rest the injured limb as much as possible.
尽量不要活动受伤的手臂。
13. Some unfortunate person passing below could all too easily be seriously injured.
从下面经过的倒霉蛋儿很容易受重伤。
14. Ten of the injured are said to be in critical condition.
据说伤者中有10人情况危急。
15. The Saudi Press Agency reported that 29 people were injured.
据沙特阿拉伯通讯社报道,有29人受伤。
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