为您找到与command的过去式和过去分词相关的共15个结果:
shrunk, shrunken这一对词原来都是动词shrink的过去分词,现在只用shrunk作过去分词,而shrunken则用作形容词,它们都表示“收缩的”、“皱缩的”之意。shrunken是定语形容词,用在名词之前。例:
My gums have shrunk.
我的牙龈已经收缩。
My hat has shrunk so much that it no longer fits me.
这顶帽收缩得很厉害,我戴不了啦。
Facing high inflation and heavy taxation, the worker can hardly live on their shrunken wages.
面对高通涨及重税,工人难以以收缩了的工资为生。
与之类似区别的词有sunk和sunken。这两个字都是sink的过去分词,表示“沉下”、“下陷”之意,但前者用作动词,而后者则用作定语形容词,放在它所修饰的名词之前。如:
The ship has sunk quickly in the waves.
The ship was sunk by a torpedo.
a sunken basement下陷的地下室
a sunken ship沉没之船
sunken eyes (cheeks)凹陷的眼睛(脸颊)
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过去分词作状语用法归纳
一、过去分词(短语)作状语时,其逻辑主语通常就是句子的主语。过去分词(短语)作状语一般都用逗号同其它成分隔开。
1. 作时间状语时,可转换为when或while等引导的从句,通常放在句首。如:
Seen from the top of thehill (= When it is seen from the top of the hill), the school looks like a biggarden.
2. 作条件状语时,可转换为once, if或unless等引导的从句,一般放在句首。如:
Given more attention (=If it was given more attention), the fire could have been avoided.
3. 作原因状语时,可转换为because, as或since等引导的从句,多放在句首。如:
Encouraged (= As she wasencouraged) by the teacher, the girl was very happy.
4. 作让步状语时,可转换为though, although 或even if引导的从句,常放在句首。如:
Left (= Although she wasleft) alone at home, Jenny didn’t feel afraid at all.
5. 作方式或伴随状语时,常可转换为并列分句,可位于句首或句末。如:
Surrounded by hisstudents, the teacher went into the lab. (= The teacher was surrounded by hisstudents and he went into the lab.)
6. 过去分词(短语)作状语时,有时为了强调,前面可带连词when, while,if, though, as if, unless等。如:
When given a physicalexamination, you should keep calm.
二、现在分词与过去分词作状语的区别
现在分词作状语与过去分词作状语的最主要区别就在于两者与所修饰的主语在逻辑上是主动还是被动关系。
1. 现在分词作状语时,现在分词表示的动作与主语之间在逻辑上是主动关系。如:
Not knowing what to do,he asked his good friend for help.
2. 过去分词作状语时,主语是过去分词动作的承受者,它们之间是被动关系。如:
Given more attention,the flowers could have grown better.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. (tell) thathis mother was ill, Li Ming hurried home quickly.
2. (satisfy)with what he did, the teacher praised him in front of his classmates.
3. (give) a fewminutes, I’ll finish the experiment.
4. (compare)with Susan, you still have a long way to go.
二、1. Told 2. Satisfied 3. Given 4. Compared
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1. 过去分词和现在分词作状语的区别
现在分词在句中也可以作时间、条件、原因、让步、方式或伴随状语,但所不同的是现在分词与句子的主语在逻辑上是主谓关系。也可以用现在分词的完成式,则表示动作的完成。过去分词作状语时,它表示的动作是句子主语承受的动作,它们之间是被动关系。现在分词的被动式表示正在进行的被动动作,过去分词表示被动完成的动作。如:
_____D____ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into the international stars. (2009江西)
A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given
_____A______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed. (2008北京)
A. Seeing B. To see C. See D. Seen
2. v-ing形式与不定式作结果状语的区别
v-ing形式作结果状语表示意料之中的结果,而不定式作结果状语表示意料之外的情况。比较:
The child fell, striking his head against the door.
She went home only to find her house broken into.
He hurried to the booking office only ____B_________ that all the tickets had been sold out. (2006陕西)
A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told
3. 悬垂分词状语
分词短语一般要与句子主语保持一致,但有一些固定的分词短语却不必与其逻辑主语保持一致。常见的此类短语有:generally speaking一般地说;strictly speaking严格地说;frankly speaking坦率地说;judging from / by由……判断出。如:
Generally speaking, women live longer than men.
Judging from the look of the sky, we’ll have a rain this evening.
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command表示命令,指挥; 司令部的意思,那么你知道command短语有哪些吗?接下来读文网小编为大家整理了command的短语搭配,希望对你有帮助哦!
command, order, direction, instruction
这些名词均含"命令"之意。
command : 较正式用词,强调权威性、全局性和强制性。
order : 普通用词,侧重指具体的命令。
direction : 正式用词,指口头或书面的指示或命令。内容不一定详尽,语气较缓和,不太强调强制性。也可指指导性的说明。
instruction : 书面用词,指不容违反、不容推翻的命令。也多指包含具体说明的指示。
order, bid, command
这些动词均含有"命令"之意。
order : 普通用词,多指上级对下级,主人对仆人以及教师对学生等发出的命令,也指态度专横地命令他人。
bid与order同义,但较正式,文学意味强,多指口头直接下的命令。
command : 话意强,指正式下令,强调下令者的权威性,要求必须服从。
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bring有带来;促使;引起;产生等意思,那么你知道bring的过去式是什么吗?下面跟着读文网小编一起来学习bring的英语知识,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
1. A journalist all his life, he's now brought out a book.
他当了一辈子新闻记者,如今已出了一本书。
2. Bob died of a heart attack, brought on by his lifestyle.
鲍勃死于由他的生活方式引起的心脏病突发。
3. He once again raised his baton and brought in the brass.
他再次举起指挥棒,让铜管乐部加入进来。
4. The music brought him a feeling of plenitude and freedom.
这音乐带给他一种完满和自由的感觉。
5. I was shocked, brought down to earth by this revelation.
真相的披露让我深感震惊,我被带回了现实。
6. He brought to the job not just considerable experience but passionate enthusiasm.
他不仅给这一工作带来了不少经验,而且倾注了极大的热情。
7. They brought up their children to be God-fearing Christians.
他们将孩子培养成了虔诚的基督教徒。
8. The college has brought me into contact with western ideas.
上大学使我接触了西方的思想。
9. You were probably brought up to think like that.
你可能从小就被教育那样考虑问题。
10. These issues were brought into sharp focus by the Gulf crisis.
海湾危机让这些问题备受关注。
11. He has been brought up not to swear in front of women.
他从小就被教育不要在女性面前说脏话。
12. Operating systems can be brought to a halt by a Trojan Horse.
操作系统可能会因为木马病毒的攻击而中止。
13. She enjoys the material comforts married life has brought her.
她喜欢婚姻生活带给她的物质享受。
14. June had brought with it the first of the summer warmth.
六月带来了夏日的第一缕热气。
15. His tax-cutting pledge brought a delirious crowd to their feet.
他减税的承诺让亢奋的人群欢呼雀跃起来。
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用choose来造句,当所述说的事件已经成为过去,就需要运用好其过去式与过去分词了。以下是读文网小编给大家带来choose的过去式和过去分词时态,以供参阅。
1. We unwisely chose not to go on a coach excursion to Trondheim.
我们作出了不明智的选择,没有乘旅游大巴去特隆赫姆。
2. They knew that discrimination was going on, but chose to ignore it.
他们当时知道歧视现象仍然存在,但是宁愿装聋作哑。
3. I could obtain with the snap of my fingers anything I chose.
我不费吹灰之力就可以得到我看中的任何东西。
4. She chose Maggie to make her up for her engagement photographs.
她选择玛吉为她拍订婚照的时候化妆。
5. Once again, I chose to confront the issue head-on.
我又一次选择了直接面对该问题。
6. She chose a bench beside the duck pond and sat down.
她在鸭塘边找了条长椅坐下。
7. I never chose people just because of their looks.
我从不以貌取人。
8. In my case I chose that course which I considered right.
至于我呢,就选择了我认为正确的那条路线。
9. Unsure of the meaning of this remark, Ryle chose to remain silent.
由于不确定这句话究竟是什么意思,赖尔选择了保持沉默。
10. He chose to join the company as a market researcher.
他选择到这家公司做了市场研究员。
11. Anne chose an upmarket agency aimed at professional people.
安妮选择了一家以专业人士为服务对象的高端代理商。
12. Nancy chose the product because it is better for the environment.
南希选择这种产品是因为它更环保。
13. We chose to do cross-country running.
我们选择了越野赛跑。
14. He chose a singularly inappropriate moment to make his request.
他选在一个极其不恰当的时刻提出要求。
15. I'm really stoked that they chose me for the team.
他们选我加入这个队,我兴奋极了。
看过choose的过去式和过去分词时态
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drink有动词和名词的用法,而作为动词时它的过去式和过去分词是?以下是读文网小编给大家带来drink的过去式和过去分词用法,以供参阅。
drink的用法1:drink的基本意思是“用嘴直接喝、饮”,可以用于任何可以喝的东西,如水、茶、酒、咖啡、柠檬汁等。
drink的用法2:drink用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,还可接形容词或介词短语作宾语补足语。用作不及物动词时常指“喝酒”,有时也可表示“喝水”。
drink的用法3:英语泛指“喝酒”只说drink,不说drink wine; “喝一杯…”一般用have〔take〕 a cup of...,不用drink a cup of...。
drink的用法4:drink还可作“吸收,吸入”解,多指植物、土壤等吸收水分和养料等,也可指人们吸取知识。drink作此解时是及物动词,常与in连用。
drink的用法5:drink接earns, money作宾语时,意为“用光,花光”。
drink的用法6:drink可用于现在完成时,也可用于现在完成进行时。用于现在完成进行时可不带宾语,但用于现在完成时须带宾语。
drink的用法7:drink作“饮料”解时,可指矿泉水、柠檬茶等不含酒精的软饮料(soft drink),也可指啤酒、白酒等含酒精的硬饮料(hard〔strong〕 drink),还可指热茶、咖啡等温度较高的热饮料(hot drink),作此解时是不可数名词; 而作“一杯杯的饮料”解时,是可数名词。
drink的用法8:drink还可作“酒”解,尤指白酒。泛指酒时,是不可数名词; 而指“一杯一杯的酒”或“各种酒”时是可数名词。
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write的过去式是wrote,相应的它的过去分词应当如何写?以下是读文网小编给大家带来write的过去式和过去分词介绍,以供参阅。
1. I thought, "Here'ssomeone who'll understand me." So I wrote to her.
我想:“这个人会理解我的。”于是开始给她写信。
2. I wrote back to Meudon at once to fix up a meeting.
我马上给缪顿回信安排会面。
3. I wrote that song just to cheer myself up.
我写那首歌是给我自己打气的。
4. Renata wrote him that she had encountered her long-estranged father.
雷娜塔写信告诉他说她碰到了分离多年的父亲。
5. Stevens wrote him a note asking him to come to his apartment.
史蒂文斯给他写了张便条,请他去自己的公寓。
6. One of Pete's friends wrote his car off there.
皮特的一个朋友在那儿把他的汽车撞毁了。
7. We went straight to the estate agent and wrote out a cheque.
我们径直到房地产经纪人那里开了一张支票。
8. He wrote up his visit in a report of over 600 pages.
他将自己的访问整理成了一份600多页的报告。
9. Thereafter she wrote articles for papers and magazines in Paris.
此后她给巴黎的报纸和杂志撰稿。
10. I wrote down the number 46 and drew a circle around it.
我写下46这个数字,又画了个圆将它圈起来。
11. He wrote 54 crime novels, which spawned both movies and television shows.
他写了54部侦探小说,很多被改编成了电影和电视剧。
12. Snape wrote a receipt with a gold fountain pen.
斯内普用金笔开了一张收据。
13. She wrote to Paramount Studios and asked if they would audition her.
她写信给派拉蒙电影公司,询问他们是否同意让她去试镜。
14. Who wrote the screenplay from Patricia Highsmith's book? Raymond Chandler, no less.
帕特里夏·海史密斯那本书是谁改编成剧本的?雷蒙德·钱德勒呀,厉害。
15. He wrote a few more notes on the board.
他在黑板上又写了几条注释。
看过write的过去式和过去分词介绍
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give有给;赠予;送;捐助;提供等意思,那么你知道give的过去式是什么吗?下面跟着读文网小编一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
give的用法1:give是常用动词,词义丰富,用法复杂,构词能力强; 其基本的词义是“给”。give作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语有时可转换为介词to的宾语,还可接动词不定式或以“as+ n. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
give的用法2:give接双宾语时,间接宾语是人,双宾语的句型可以转变为跟to短语的句型,但当间接宾语是物时,则间接宾语在前,直接宾语在后的位置是固定的,不可以转换。give接双宾语时的被动结构可把间接宾语变为主语; 也可把直接宾语变为主语。但人们通常对人(或动物)比对物更感兴趣,所以用人作主语比较多。
give的用法3:give的过去分词常用作定语,多前置,构成过去分词短语时则一般后置。过去分词短语作状语时表示完成或被动的意义,作“假定; 容许; 如果有…”解。
give的用法4:give的现在进行时可表示按计划〔安排、打算〕将要发生的动作,这时句中一般有表示将来的时间状语或特定的上下文。
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command有命令;指挥;掌握等意思,那么你知道command的用法吗?下面跟着读文网小编一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
1. He had authorisation from the military command to retaliate.
他得到军事指挥部授权,准备反击。
2. He didn't just command. He personally fought in several heavy battles.
他不仅仅发号施令,还身先士卒参加了几次激战。
3. I left a sergeant in command and rode forward to reconnoitre.
我留下一名中士指挥,自己策马前去侦察敌情。
4. Dividing his command, Morgan assailed both strongholds at the same time.
摩根派遣部队同时袭击了两个据点。
5. They command the respect and obedience of the armed forces.
他们要求武装部队尊重上级,服从指挥。
6. The tanker failed to respond to a command to stop.
这辆罐车没有按照命令停下来。
7. The paralysis of the leadership leaves the army without its supreme command.
领导层瘫痪导致军队没有最高指挥。
8. Whoever was waiting for them there had command of the situation.
在那边等候他们的人控制了局势。
9. She had the wealth and social standing to command respect.
她的财富和社会地位使得她足以赢得尊重。
10. The man appeared to be in complete command of himself.
那个男人看上去神态自如。
11. The naval high command's response to these developments is rather curious.
海军最高指挥部对这些进展的回应十分反常。
12. He was posted to Hong Kong as second-in-command of C Squadron.
他被派遣到香港任C中队的副队长。
13. During the second world war he served with RAF Coastal Command.
二战期间他在英国皇家空军海防总队服役。
14. The most desirable properties necessarily command astonishingly high prices.
最值得拥有的财产必然要价不菲。
15. Mr Baker would take command of the campaign.
贝克先生会负责这次运动。
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command做动词有命令;指挥;掌握等意思,那么你知道command的过去式是什么吗?下面是读文网小编整理的command的过去式和用法例句,欢迎各位同学们学习!
1. The house commanded some splendid views of Delaware Bay.
从这座房子可以俯瞰到特拉华湾壮丽的景致。
2. He commanded that roads be built to link castles across the land.
他下令修建连接各地城堡的道路。
3. "Don't panic," I commanded myself.
“不要惊慌,”我命令自己。
4. The general commanded his men to attack the city.
那将军命令部下攻城.
5. He commanded that man go at once.
他命令那个人马上走.
6. He commanded that all the gates be shut.
他命令关闭所有的大门.
7. The captain commanded the ship.
舰长指挥这艘船.
8. The fort commanded the plain beneath.
碉堡俯视下面的平原.
9. He commanded his troops to attack.
他命令部队发起进攻。
10. He commanded Zheng He to travel as far as he possibly could.
他于是命令郑和将其航线尽量向外拓展.
11. " Open another window, " commanded Daisy, without turning around.
“ 再打开一扇窗户. ” 黛西命令道, 连头也不回.
12. " Hole onter sumpin'an'suck in yo'breaf,'she commanded.
" 给我紧紧抓住个什么,使劲儿往里吸气, " 她命令道.
13. " Get out , Prissy ,'she commanded, " and take Wade.
" 下来, 将婴儿放在媚兰小姐身旁.
14. Melville's disenchanted comment shows that it has never commanded total assent.
梅尔维尔清醒的看法却从未得到大家的同意.
15. Marshal Montgomery commanded the ground forces in the invasion of Normandy.
蒙哥马利元帅在诺曼第入侵中指挥地面部队.
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command有命令;指挥;掌握等意思,那么你知道command的同义词有哪些吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来command的同义词和例句,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
这些名词均含"命令"之意。
command 较正式用词,强调权威性、全局性和强制性。
order 普通用词,侧重指具体的命令。
direction 正式用词,指口头或书面的指示或命令。内容不一定详尽,语气较缓和,不太强调强制性。也可指指导性的说明。
instruction 书面用词,指不容违反、不容推翻的命令。也多指包含具体说明的指示。
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command做动词有命令;指挥;掌握;博得等意思,那么你知道command的第三人称单数是什么吗?接下来跟着读文网小编来学习一下吧。
1. Yemen commands the strait at the southern end of the Red Sea.
也门完全控制着红海南端的海峡。
2. You have to type in commands, such as "help" and "print"
你必须输入命令,例如“帮助”或“打印”.
3. Lithuania still commands considerable international sympathy for its cause.
立陶宛的事业仍然拥有相当的国际支持。
4. They built a robot capable of understanding spoken commands.
他们制造了一个能懂口头指令的机器人.
5. We could hear he was bellowing commands to his troops.
我们听见他正向他的兵士大声发布命令.
6. The captain of a ship commands all the officers and men.
舰长统率舰上的全体官兵.
7. The trouble - ridden Middle East commands the attention of the world.
中东是举世瞩目的多事地区.
8. A man of irreproachable conduct commands the respect of others.
为人处世品行方正的人受人敬佩.
9. Food commands a higher price when it is scarce.
食物(供应)不足时,售价较高.
10. The officer issued peremptory commands.
军官发出了不容许辩驳的命令.
11. The hill commands a fine view.
从这座山上可以俯瞰到周围的一片美景.
12. The ancient castle commands the town.
这座古堡俯瞰全城.
13. The children tuned out their mother's commands.
孩子们不听妈妈的吩咐.
14. The hill commands a fine distant view.
从这座山上可以眺望美丽的远景.
15. Far and wide his eye commands.
他的眼睛能眺望得又远又广.
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command做动词有命令;指挥;掌握等意思,那么你知道command的第三人称单数是什么吗?接下来跟着读文网小编来学习一下吧。
1. Yemen commands the strait at the southern end of the Red Sea.
也门完全控制着红海南端的海峡。
2. You have to type in commands, such as "help" and "print"
你必须输入命令,例如“帮助”或“打印”.
3. Lithuania still commands considerable international sympathy for its cause.
立陶宛的事业仍然拥有相当的国际支持。
4. They built a robot capable of understanding spoken commands.
他们制造了一个能懂口头指令的机器人.
5. We could hear he was bellowing commands to his troops.
我们听见他正向他的兵士大声发布命令.
6. The captain of a ship commands all the officers and men.
舰长统率舰上的全体官兵.
7. The trouble - ridden Middle East commands the attention of the world.
中东是举世瞩目的多事地区.
8. A man of irreproachable conduct commands the respect of others.
为人处世品行方正的人受人敬佩.
9. Food commands a higher price when it is scarce.
食物(供应)不足时,售价较高.
10. The officer issued peremptory commands.
军官发出了不容许辩驳的命令.
11. The hill commands a fine view.
从这座山上可以俯瞰到周围的一片美景.
12. The ancient castle commands the town.
这座古堡俯瞰全城.
13. The children tuned out their mother's commands.
孩子们不听妈妈的吩咐.
14. The hill commands a fine distant view.
从这座山上可以眺望美丽的远景.
15. Far and wide his eye commands.
他的眼睛能眺望得又远又广.
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command有命令;指挥;掌握;博得等意思,那么你知道command的近义词有哪些吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来command的近义词及辨析,欢迎大家学习。
1. He had authorisation from the military command to retaliate.
他得到军事指挥部授权,准备反击。
2. He didn't just command. He personally fought in several heavy battles.
他不仅仅发号施令,还身先士卒参加了几次激战。
3. I left a sergeant in command and rode forward to reconnoitre.
我留下一名中士指挥,自己策马前去侦察敌情。
4. Dividing his command, Morgan assailed both strongholds at the same time.
摩根派遣部队同时袭击了两个据点。
5. They command the respect and obedience of the armed forces.
他们要求武装部队尊重上级,服从指挥。
6. The tanker failed to respond to a command to stop.
这辆罐车没有按照命令停下来。
7. The paralysis of the leadership leaves the army without its supreme command.
领导层瘫痪导致军队没有最高指挥。
8. Whoever was waiting for them there had command of the situation.
在那边等候他们的人控制了局势。
9. She had the wealth and social standing to command respect.
她的财富和社会地位使得她足以赢得尊重。
10. The man appeared to be in complete command of himself.
那个男人看上去神态自如。
11. The naval high command's response to these developments is rather curious.
海军最高指挥部对这些进展的回应十分反常。
12. He was posted to Hong Kong as second-in-command of C Squadron.
他被派遣到香港任C中队的副队长。
13. During the second world war he served with RAF Coastal Command.
二战期间他在英国皇家空军海防总队服役。
14. The most desirable properties necessarily command astonishingly high prices.
最值得拥有的财产必然要价不菲。
15. Mr Baker would take command of the campaign.
贝克先生会负责这次运动。
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