为您找到与anywhere是代词吗相关的共45个结果:
下面是读文网小编整理的一些英语代词的种类, 希望对大家有帮助。
英语代词有哪些
代词[pronoun简称pron]是代替名词的一种词类。
大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
英语中的代词,按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、自身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词7种。
1 人称代词 主格 I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they
宾格 me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them
2 物主代词 形容词性 my, your, his, her, its, our, their
名词性 mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs
3 反身代词 myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves
4 指示代词 this, that, these, those, such, some
5 疑问代词 who, whom, whose, which, what, whoever, whichever, whatever
6 关系代词 that, which, who, whom, whose, as
7 不定代词 one/ some/ any, each/ every, none/ no, many/ much, few/ little/ a few/ a little,
other/ another, all/ both, neither/ either
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下面是读文网小编总结的一些英语代词的用法,以供大家学习参考。
1、代词的分类:英语中代词分为:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连接代词和不定代词等等。
2、人称代词:人称代词代替人和事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。
第一人
称单数第二人
称单数第三人称单数第一人称复数第二人称复数第三人称复数
他她它
主
格I
(我)you (你)he
(他)she
(她)it
(它)we
(我们)you
(你们)they (他们,她们,它们)
宾
格me
(我)you (你)him
(他)her
(她)it
(她)us
(我们)you
(你们)them (他们,她们,它们)#p#副标题#e#
1、主格用来作句子的主语、表语。如: I often go shopping on Sundays.(星期天我常去购物) / Are they from Brazil?(他们是巴西人吗?) / Where have they gone?(他们上哪儿去了?) / That’s it.(就那么回事) / It’s he!(是他!)
2、宾格用来作及物动词或者介词的宾语。如:Who teaches you Englishthis year?(今年谁教你们的英语?) / Help me!(救救我!) / We often write letters to her.(我们常给他写信)
3、人称代词作表语或者放在比较状语从句连词than或as之后时,可以用主格形式,也可以用宾格形式,口语中大多用宾格。如:--Who is it?(是谁?) –It’s I/me.(是我。)
4、 三个不同人称同时出现,或者主语中包含“我”时,按照“you→he→I”的顺序表达。如:
Bothhe and I are working at that computer company.(我和他都在那家电脑公司上班) –Who will go there?(谁要去那儿?) –You and me.(你和我)
5、 人称代词it除了可以指人指物之外,还可以表示“时间、天气、温度、距离、情况”等含义,此外还可以作“非人称代词”使用,替代作主语或者宾语的不定式、动名词或者名词性从句。如:--What’s the weather like today?(今天天气怎样?)—It’s fine.(天气晴好)/ --What’s the time?(几点啦?)–It’s 12:00.(12点) / It’s a long way to go.(那可要走好长的路) / It took him three days toclean his house.(打扫屋子花了他三天的时间) / It is very clear that the public want to know whenthese men can go into space.(很显然,公众想知道这些人什么时候能进入太空) / We found it verydifficult to learn a foreign language well.(我们发觉要学好一门外语是非常困难的)
3、物主代词:说明事物所属关系的代词,分为形容词性和名词性两种。
第一人
称单数第二人
称单数第三人称单数第一人称复 数第二人称复数第三人称复数
他她它
形容
词性my
(我的)your
(你的)his
(他的)her
(她的)its
(它的)our
(我们的)your
(你们的)their (他们的,她们的,它们的)
名词
性mine
(我的)Yours
(你的)his
(他的)hers
(她的)its
(她的)ours
(我们的)yours
(你们的)theirs(他们的,她们的,它们的)
1、形容词性物主代词只能作句子中名词的修饰语,后面要跟名词。如:
Isthat your umbrella?(那是你的伞吗?) / I often go to see myaunt on Sundays.(我经常在星期天去看望阿姨) / They are their books.(是他们的书)
2、名词性物主代词相当于名词,既代替事物又表明所属关系,在句子中往往独立地作主语、宾语或者表语,后面千万不可以跟名词。如:
Thisis your cup,but where is mine?(这是你的杯子,可我的在哪儿?) / Your classroom is very big, but oursis rather small.(你们的教室很大,我们的相当小)
3、“of + 名词性物主代词”称为双重所有格,作定语时放在名词的后面。如:
Afriend of mine came to see me yesterday.(我的一个朋友昨天来看我了) (指若干朋友中有一个来看我。)
[试比较] Myfriend came to see me yesterday.(我的朋友昨天来看我了)(指我的那个特定的朋友来看我。)
4、反身代词:表示谓语的动作与主语有关或者宾语补足语的动作与宾语有关。
第一人
称单数第二人
称单数第三人称单数第一人称复数第二人称复数第三人称复数
他她它
myself
(我自己)yourself
(你自己)himself
(他自己)herself
(她自己)itself
(它自己)ourselves
(我们自己)yourselves
(你们自己)themselves (他们/她们/它们自己)
1、反身代词在句子中作宾语表示反射(指一个动作回到该动作执行者本身)。如:
Don’tplay with the knife, you might hurt yourself.(不要玩刀子,那会割伤你的)
2、在句子中作同位语表示强调(即用来强调名词或代词的语气)。如:
Thestory itself is good. Only he didn’t tell it well.(故事本身是好的,只是他没有讲好)
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下面是读文网小编整理的一些易错的英语不定代词,下次见到了可不要做错了~
(1)相同之处
A.两个词都具有形容词性质,都可以用作定语,表示“每一个”。
We went jogging every day.
我们每天都慢跑。
Each boy has a basketball member card.
每个男孩都有一张篮球会员证。
B.两个词作主语的定语时,谓语动词都用单数。
Every /Each room is clean and tidy.
每个房间都很整洁。
(2)不同之处
A.each除了具有形容词性质之外,还具有名词性质,而every没有名词性质。
She gave two apples to each.
她给了每个人两个苹果。
Each is worse than the one before.
一个比一个差。
正是由于这个原因,each可以与of结构搭配,而every不能。
each of us(√)
every of us(×)
each of the children(√)
every of the children(×)
B.each强调个体,而every 强调整体。
He can get up for about two hours each day.
他每天都可以起床活动大约两个小时。
He has already been to nearly every country.
他已经到过几乎所有国家。
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下面是读文网小编整理的一些关于英语代词的用法, 希望对大家有帮助。
代 词 的 定 义:
代替名词, 形容词或数词的词就是代词。它们指人称和事物 ,但又不说出他们的名字,所以叫做人称代词。
代词的分类:
代词可分为八类,他们是:
1) 人称代词5) 疑问代词
2) 物主代词6) 连接代词
3) 指示代词7) 关系代词
4) 反身代词8) 不定代词
代词的用法:
1) 人称代词:
表示 " 我,你,他,我们,你们,他们等 " 的词叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称,数和格之分。
主格宾格 主格宾格
第一人称 i me we us
第二人称 you you you you
第三人称 he,she,it his,her,it theythem
人称代词可用作主语,表语,宾语以及介词的宾语。
i am a worker, i work in the factory.
我是一个工人,我在工厂工作。
you are a good teacher.
你是一位优秀教师。
she is a little girl.
她是一个小女孩。
it's a heavy box, i can't carry it.
这是一个重盒子,我搬不动。
it's me. open the door quickly.
是我, 快开门。
don't tell him about it.
不要告诉他这件事情。
she is always ready to help us.
她随时都在准备帮助我们。
our teacher is very strict with us.
我们的老师对我们很严格。
人称代词中几个注意的情况:
第一人称单数代词 " i(我)" 不论在什么地方都要大写。
i study english every day.
我天天学习英语。
" we " 常常代替" i "表示一种同读者,听众或观众之间的亲密关系。
we shall do our best to help the poor.
我们将尽全力帮助贫困者。
" she "常常代替国家, 城市, 宠物等,表示一种亲密或爱抚的感情。
i live in china。 she is a great country.
我住在中国。 她是一个伟大的国家。
" it " 有时也可指人。
it's me. open the door, please.
是我,请开门。
" they " 有时代替一般人.
they say you are good at computer.
他们说你精通计算机。
2) 物主代词:
表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。列表如下。
形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词
单数 复数 单数复数
第一人称 myour mine ours
第二人称your our yoursyours
第三人称 his,her,its theirhis, hers,itstheirs
形容词性物主代词可用作定语,例如:
i love my country.
我热爱我的国家。
is this your car?
这是你的汽车吗?
some one is looking for you, his name is tom.
有人找你,他的名字是汤姆。
名词性的物主代词可用作主语,宾语,表语以及与"of" 连接的定语。
li hua's bike is red, and yours is green.
李华的自行车是红色的,而你的是绿色的。
that car is mine, not yours.
那辆汽车是我的,不是你的。
these books are ours.
这些书是我们的。
whose bag is it? it's hers.
这是谁的书包? 是她的。
yesterday i met a friend of mine in the street.
昨天我在街上碰见了我的一位朋友。
反身代词:
表示我自己,你自己,他自己,我们自己,你们自己,他们自己等的词叫做反身代词。反身代词第一, 二人称构成是由形容词性物主代词加 "-self " (复数加 -selves )
构成。 第三人称反身代词是由人称代词宾格形式加 - self (复数加 - selves ) 构成。
单数 复数
第一人称 myself ourselves
第二人称 yourself yourselves
第三人称 himself themselves
( herself, itself )
反身代词的用法:
反身代词可用作宾语,表语,主语的同位语和宾语的同位语。用作同位语时表示强调"本人,自己"。
i am teaching myself computer.
我自学计算机。
take good care of yourself.
把自己照顾好。
the child himself drew this picture.
孩子自己画的这张画。#p#副标题#e#
you should ask the children themselves.
你应该问一问孩子们自己。
指示代词:
表示这个,那个,这些,那些以及it, such, same等词叫做指示代词。指示代词在句中作主语, 宾语, 表语, 定语。
that is a red car.
那是一辆红色汽车。
what do you like? i like this.
你喜欢什么? 我喜欢这个。
i should say i know that.
我应该说我知道这件事情。
指示代词的用法:
this 和 these 表示在时间上或空间上较近的人或物。
this is a book.
这是一本书。
these are cars.
这些是汽车。
i am busy these days.
我这些日子很忙。
that 和those 表示在时间上或空间上较远的人或物。
that is not a room.
那不是一间房间。
those are threes.
那些是树。
that 和those 还可以指前文中的事物, this 和 these 指下文中将要讲到的事物。他们起一种承上或启下的作用。
i got up late, that's why i missed the bus.
我起床迟了,这就是为什么我没赶上汽车。
疑问代词 :
表示“谁(who),谁 (whom),谁的(whose),什么(what), 哪个或哪些 (which)”等词叫疑问代词。
疑问代词的用法:
疑问代词用于特殊疑问句中,疑问代词一般放在句子的最前面,在句中可用作主语,宾语,表语,定语。
who is here just now?
刚才谁来这儿?
whom are you looking for?
你在找谁?
whose exercise-book is this?
这是谁的练习本?
what is this?
这是什么?
which one do you like, this one or that one?
你喜欢哪一个,这个还是那个?
疑问代词还可以引导一个间接疑问句,也就是一个从句。疑问代词在句中可用作从句的主语,宾语,表语等成分。
what we should do is still unknown.
我们该干什么仍然还不知道。
i know whom he is looking for.
我知道他在找谁。
关系代词:
关系代词是一种引导从句起连接主句和从句的代词。关系代词有 who, whose, whom, that, which. 它们在句中可用作主语,表语,宾语,定语. 在主句中,它们还代表着从句所修饰的那个名词或代词。
this is the students whose name is wang hua.
这就是名叫王华的学生。
i know what he is coming to get.
我知道他来要拿什么东西。
不定代词:
没有明确指定代替任何特定名词或形容词的词叫做不定代词,常用的不定代词如下:
all,any,another,both,each,every,either,every, few,little, many, much, no,none,neither,one, other,some以及由 some, any, no, every 和 body, one, thing 构成的复合词。
不定代词的用法:
不定代词代替名词或形容词.在句中可用作主语, 宾语,表语和定语。
everybody should be here in time tomorrow.
明天大家都要按时到。
i know nothing about it.
这件事情我一点都不知道。
that's all i know.
这就是我知道的。
i go to school everyday.
我每天去学校上学。
不定代词的具体用法:
any 一些,任何。 any 多用作否定或疑问句中,any 在句中作主语, 宾语, 定语。 any作定语时,它所修饰的名词没有单复数限制, 一般多用复数, any 用在肯定句
中,表示"任何"。
do you have any books?
你有书吗?
you can come any time.
你什么时候都可以来。
some 一些,某些,某个。 some 多用在肯定句中,表示邀请或者对方可能给予肯定回答的疑问句中等。
there are a lot of flowers in the garden, some are white, which i like very much.
花园里有许多花,一些是白色的,我特别喜欢。
i am going to get some ink.
我去弄点墨水。
will you have some coffee, please?
喝点咖啡吗?
no 无.在句中作定语.表示否定,语气要比 not any 强.
she knows no english.
她根本就不懂英语。
i have no bike.
我就没有自行车。
none 无人,无物,无东西.在句中作主语 ,定语,宾语。 none 在句中代替不可数名词作定语时, 谓语动词要用单数形式。 none 在句中代替可数名词作定语时, 谓语动词要用复数形式。
none of them are workers.
他们没一个是工人。
it's none of your business.
这不碍你的事。
many 许多.在句中作主语,宾语 ,定语. many 在句中代替可数名词。
many of the students like english very much.
许多学生非常喜欢英语。
i have many books to give you.
我有许多书要给你。
much 许多。在句中作主语,宾语,定语。much 在句中代替不可数名词。
there is not much ink in the bottle.
瓶子里没多少墨水了。
a few,a little,few,little. 几个,一点儿,没几个, 没多少。它们在句中作主语,宾语,定语,其中 a few 和 few 代替可数名词 , a little 和 little 代替不可数名词,它们表示少量,不多,几个, 只是主观上的一种相对说法,并没有具体的数量标准。
few of the books are cheap now.
现在没几本儿书是便宜的。
a few friends came to see me yesterday.
昨天有几个朋友来看我。
i have a little money to buy the book.
我的这点钱能买这本书。
there is little water in the thermos.
暖水瓶没多少水了。
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下面是读文网小编整理的一些疑问代词的种类和用法, 希望对大家有帮助。
1.疑问代词即指who, whom, whose,which,what等用于引出特殊疑问句的代词。它们在句中可用作主语、表语、宾语、定语等。如:
What did she say?她怎么说?
Which are our seats?哪些是我们的座位?
What are you worrying about?你为什么事烦恼?
【注】 who和whom只用作主语、宾语和表语,不用作定语;what, which, whose则既可用作主语、宾语和表语,也可用作定语。
2.what与which的用法区别:当选择的范围较明确时,用which;当选择的范围不明确时,用what。如:
which color do you like,red,back or while?
红色、黑色和白色,你喜欢哪种?
What color is your car?
你的汽车是什么颜色的?
【注】
1.由于what和who的选择范围可以很大或不明确,所以其后可以跟else,表示其他的人(或事物),但通常不跟表示特定范围的of短语;而which的选择范围相对比较小或明确,所以其后一般不接else,常与表示特定范围的of短语连用。
Who (What) else did you see there?
你在那儿还看到了別的什么人(什么东西)?
Which of the three girls is the oldest?
这三个女孩中哪个年纪最大?
2.另外,比较以下两句:
"Who is he?"他是谁? (who指姓名、关系等)
What is he?他是千什么的? (what指职业、地位等)
3.两个疑问代词同用的情况:
Where and when were you born?你出生在何时何地?
When and how did he go there?他是什么时候、怎么去那儿的?
Where is it?" "Where is what?" "它在哪儿?" "什么在哪儿?"
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下面是读文网小编整理的一些物主代词的用法, 希望对大家有帮助。
物主代词分两种,形容词性名词性。
形容词性能力差,自己不能来当家。
句子当中作定语,身后定把名词加。
物主代词名词性,相当名词可单用。
句中充当主宾表,身后没有名词影。
两种代词形不同,添个 "s" 形变名。
his, its不用变,my变mine要记清。
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相信在英语的学习中,对各种语法的用法熟悉透是一个很大的难点,今天读文网小编在这里为大家介绍不定代词在英语中的用法归纳,欢迎大家阅读!
Two hours passed. Another two hours passed. He never turned up. 两小时过去了,又过去了两小时,他还是没有出现。
We flew to Beijing every three months. 我们每三个月飞一次北京。
many a 后接单数名词,意思是“许多”,是比较文雅的说法。例:
Many a man has been arrested after the demonstration. 那次示威后很多人被逮捕了。
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下面是小编整理的一些关于much、many的用法总结, 希望对大家有帮助。
不定代词much、many的用法总结
many(很多,可数):用法和much相同,在句子里可用作主语、宾语和定语等。如:
Many of us are from the rural areas.(主语)
Before the 1950's in our factory no warker had a bicycle or sewing machine, now many have both.(主语)
How many do you want?(宾语)
There are many cars in the streets.(定语)
【注一】:much用于不可数名词,动词用单数。many用于可数名词,动词用复数。如:
There are not many mistakes in his exercise.
Much of what he said is true.
【注二】:在日常口语的肯定结构中,much和many常由a lot of或lots of代替。如:
He has put a lot of sugar in his porridge.(a lot of代替much)
Our government spends a great deal of money on schools.(也可用a great deal of代替much)
A lot of birds come here in the spring.(a lot of代替many)
There are a large number of islands in the South Seas.(也可用a large number of代替many)
much(很多,不可数):相当于名词、数词和形容词,在句中可用作主语、宾语或定语。如:
Much has been done to increase cotton output.(主语)
He didn't say much, but every word was to the point.(宾语)
There is not much water left in the thermos flask.(定语)
【注】:much在下面例子中用作状语。如:
I like the film very much.
He doesn't swim much.
The lesson is much eaiser than the last.
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以下是小编为大家整理的并列人称代词的用法总结,希望能帮助大家更好地认识并列人称代词的用法,提高英语水平。
1) 单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:
第二人称 -> 第三人称 -> 第一人称
you -> he/she;it -> I
You, he and I should return on time.
2) 复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:
第一人称 -> 第二人称 -> 第三人称
we->you ->They
注意: 在下列情况中,第一人称放在前面。
a. 在承认错误,承担责任时,
It was I and John that made her angry.
是我和约翰惹她生气了。
b. 并列主语只有第一人称和第三人称时,
c. 在长辈对晚辈,长官对下属说话时,如长官为第一人称, 如:I and you try to finish it.
d. 当其他人称代词或名词被定语从句修饰时。
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以下是小编为大家整理的不能用关系代词Which的几种情况,希望能帮助大家更好地认识关系代词which,提高英语水平。
This is the best novel that I have ever read.
Guilin is one of the most beautiful cities that I have ever visited.
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以下是小编为大家整理的疑问代词的用法总结,希望能帮助大家更好地认识疑问代词,提高英语水平。
1) 疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用,用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个:
指人: who, whom, whose
指物: what
既可指人又可指物: which
2) 疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前,没有性和数的变化,除who之外也没有格的变化。what, which, whose还可作限定词。试比较:
疑问代词:Whose are these books on the desk?
桌上的书是谁的?
What was the directional flow of U. S. territorial expansion?
美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的?
限定词:Whose books are these on the desk?
桌上的书是谁的?
What events led to most of the east of the Mississippi River becoming part of the United States? 哪些事件使密西西比河以东的大部分土地归属于美国?
说明1:
无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which 和 what 所指的范围不同。what所指的范围是无限的,而which则指在一定的范围内,例如:
What girls do you like best?
你喜欢什么样的姑娘?
Which girls do you like best?
你喜欢哪几个姑娘?
说明2:
Whom是who的宾格,在书面语中,它作动词宾语或介词宾语,在口语中作宾语时,可用who代替,但在介词后只能用whom, 例如:
Who(m) are you taking the book to?
你要把这书带给谁?(作介词宾语,置句首)
Who(m) did you meet on the street?
你在街上遇到了谁?(作动词宾语)
To whom did you speak on the campus?
你在校园里和谁讲话了?(作介词宾语,置介词 后,不能用who取代。)
说明3:
疑问代词还可引导名词性从句,例如:
I can't make out what he is driving at.
我不知道他用意何在。
Can you tell me whose is the blue shirt on the bed?
你能告诉我床上的蓝衬衣是谁的吗?
Much of what you say I agree with, but I cannot go all the way with you.
你说的我大部分同意,但并不完全赞同。
说明4:
疑问代词用于对介词宾语提问时,过去的文体中介词和疑问代词通常一起放在句首,现代英语中,疑问代词在句首,介词在句未,例如:
For what do most people live and work?
大部分人生活和工作的目的是什么?(旧文体)
What are you looking for?
你在找什么?(现代英语)
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anywhere表示 什么地方; 任何地方; 无论何处的意思,那么你知道anywhere的同义词是什么吗?一起来学习一下吧!
anywhere的同义词:everywhere到处,处处,无论什么地方
1. I didn't see that my career as a film-maker was going anywhere.
我发现我作为电影制片人的职业没有什么发展前途。
2. Andrew went rigid when he saw a dog, any dog, anywhere.
安德鲁过去只要看见狗,无论在哪里,无论什么狗,都会吓得一动不动。
3. You can go anywhere and still the compass points north or south.
无论走到哪里,罗盘仍然指向北或南。
4. Postings on the Internet can be accessed from anywhere in the world.
因特网上的帖子在世界任何一个地方都能读到。
5. Have you any valuables anywhere else in the house?
你房子里其他地方还有贵重物品吗?
6. The conversation did not seem to be getting anywhere.
会谈好像没有取得任何进展。
7. Like working women anywhere, Asian women are buying convenience foods.
像其他地方的职业女性一样,亚洲女性也购买方便食品。
8. The only one who's anywhere close to the truth is my mother.
唯一算得上了解真相的人是我的母亲。
9. Allen, don't you dare go anywhere else, you hear?
艾伦,其他地方哪儿都不准去,听到了吗?
10. It's an ecological disaster with no parallel anywhere else in the world.
这是一场在世界其他地方都没有出现过的生态灾难。
11. There had never been such a beautiful woman anywhere in the world.
世界上从未有过如此美丽的女人。
12. Few products have brand images anywhere near as strong as Levi's.
没有多少产品能拥有像“李维斯”那么深入人心的品牌形象。
13. She made a mental note not to sit anywhere near him.
她心里牢牢记着不坐在他的附近。
14. I wonder if Tom ever had his teeth fixed anywhere else.
我在想汤姆是不是在别的地方整过牙。
15. My visits lasted anywhere from three weeks to two months.
我每次逗留时间从3个星期到两个月不等。
1. Stars appeared everywhere, spinning round and round, faster and faster.
满眼金星乱转,而且越转越快。
2. Everywhere building facades are pitted with shell and bullet holes.
任一处的建筑物正面都布满了弹洞。
3. Compton was sending the ball here, there, and everywhere with each stroke.
康普顿一会将球打到这里,一会打到那里,每一拍的落点都不同。
4. Bradley is still accustomed to travelling everywhere in style.
布拉德利仍然保持着每次出行必派头十足的习惯。
5. He follows me everywhere and it makes me feel so trapped.
他走到哪里都跟着我,我觉得被困住了。
6. Fires broke out everywhere, the entire city went up in flames.
到处都燃起了火,整个城市陷入一片火海。
7. They have extended the potential life span of humanity everywhere.
世界各地人类的预期寿命均有所延长。
8. Wine and food of superlative quality are available everywhere at giveaway prices.
随处都能买到价格低廉而质量上乘的酒和食品。
9. Girls everywhere are gagging for a car like this.
天底下的女孩儿都对这种车梦寐以求。
10. Everywhere in the house was a sticky trail of orange juice.
家里到处是泼洒的橙汁留下的黏糊糊的痕迹.
11. The rooms were empty of furniture and dust lay everywhere.
房间里没有家具,到处都是灰尘。
12. As a result, industry was overmanned and pen-pushers were everywhere.
结果是,企业人浮于事,到处都是耍笔杆子的人。
13. They had to travel everywhere by bus.
他们只得乘公共汽车出行。
14. I looked everywhere. I couldn't find him.
我到处都找了,就是找不到他。
15. Dust is everywhere.
到处都是灰尘。
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疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用,用来构成疑问句。那么你知道疑问代词的用法吗?下面跟着读文网小编学习一下吧。
1. who 与 whom:前者为主格,用作主语,后者为宾格,用作宾格:
Who spoke at the meeting? 谁在会上发言了?
Whom are you talking about? 你们在谈论谁?
但是,当用作宾语的 whom 位于句首时,通常可用who 代之:
Who(m) is the letter from? 这信是谁寄来的?
若是紧跟在介词之后用作宾语,则只能用 whom。
2. what, which 与 who:
① 若后接名词(即用作限定词),只用which和what,不能用who:
Which / What train did you come on? 你是坐哪次火车来的?
What和 which 的区别是:当选择的范围较小或比较明确时,多用 which;当选择的范围较较大或不明确时,多用 what:
Which color do you like, red, black or white? 红色、黑色和白色,你喜欢哪种?
What color is your car? 你的汽车是什么颜色的?
但是,若指人,即使选择的范围不明确,也多用 which:
Which [What] writers do you like? 你喜欢哪些作家?
② 若其后不接名词(即用作代词),三者均可用,which和what的用法区别可参见上面的分析。至于who,它一般只用来指人(用作代词的 which 不用于指人),不管选择范围大还是小、明确还是不明确均可用:
Who won –– Tom or Mike? 谁赢了,是汤姆还是迈克?
Who is your favorite poet? 你最喜欢的诗人是谁?
当选择范围比较明确且用作宾语时,who也可用which或which one代之:
Who [Which /Which one] do you like better, your father or your mother? 你更喜欢谁,父亲还是母亲?
③ 由于what和who的选择范围可以很大或不明确,所以其后可以跟 else,表示其他的人(或事物),但却通常不跟表示特定范围的of 短语;而 which 的选择范围相对比较小或明确,所以其后一般不接 else,却常与表特定范围的of短语连用:
Who (What) else did you see there? 你在那儿还看到了别人的什么人(什么东西)?
Which of the three girls is the oldest? 这三个女孩中哪个年纪最大?
④ 另外,比较以下两句:
"Who is he?" 他是谁?(who 指姓名、关系等)
What is he? 他是干什么的?(what 指职业、地位等)
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关系代词用来引导定语从句。它代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分。关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分。那么你知道关系代词的用法吗?下面跟着读文网小编学习一下吧。
1.常用that 不用which的情况:
1)先行词为不定代词all,little,few,much, anything, everything, nothing, something等时。
I will do all (that) I can to help you.
2)先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或the only, the very等所修饰或其本身就是序数词﹑形容词最高级时。
He was the only person that joined the army in his village that year.
3)先行词既有人,又有物时
They talked about the people and the things (that)they remembered in the school.
4)当主句是以who 或which开头的疑问句时, 定语从句用that 引导, 以避免重复。
Who is the boy that was here just now?
2. 若被修饰的名词充当从句介词宾语时
介词可提前于引导词之前,此时的引导词只能用whom 或which.
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表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也叫人称代词的所有格。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。物主代词有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性别的变化。那么你知道物主代词的用法吗?下面跟着读文网小编学习一下吧。
第一人称单数
my
mine
我的
第二人称单数
your
yours
你的,你们的
第三人称单数
his,her,its
his,hers,its
他的,她的,它的
第一人称复数
our
ours
我们的
第二人称复数
your
yours
你们的
第三人称复数
their
theirs
他们的、她们的、它们的
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anywhere一般做副词,有任何地方等意思,那么你知道anywhere的用法吗?下面跟着读文网小编一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
1. I didn't see that my career as a film-maker was going anywhere.
我发现我作为电影制片人的职业没有什么发展前途。
2. Andrew went rigid when he saw a dog, any dog, anywhere.
安德鲁过去只要看见狗,无论在哪里,无论什么狗,都会吓得一动不动。
3. You can go anywhere and still the compass points north or south.
无论走到哪里,罗盘仍然指向北或南。
4. Postings on the Internet can be accessed from anywhere in the world.
因特网上的帖子在世界任何一个地方都能读到。
5. Have you any valuables anywhere else in the house?
你房子里其他地方还有贵重物品吗?
6. The conversation did not seem to be getting anywhere.
会谈好像没有取得任何进展。
7. Like working women anywhere, Asian women are buying convenience foods.
像其他地方的职业女性一样,亚洲女性也购买方便食品。
8. The only one who's anywhere close to the truth is my mother.
唯一算得上了解真相的人是我的母亲。
9. Allen, don't you dare go anywhere else, you hear?
艾伦,其他地方哪儿都不准去,听到了吗?
10. It's an ecological disaster with no parallel anywhere else in the world.
这是一场在世界其他地方都没有出现过的生态灾难。
11. There had never been such a beautiful woman anywhere in the world.
世界上从未有过如此美丽的女人。
12. Few products have brand images anywhere near as strong as Levi's.
没有多少产品能拥有像“李维斯”那么深入人心的品牌形象。
13. She made a mental note not to sit anywhere near him.
她心里牢牢记着不坐在他的附近。
14. I wonder if Tom ever had his teeth fixed anywhere else.
我在想汤姆是不是在别的地方整过牙。
15. My visits lasted anywhere from three weeks to two months.
我每次逗留时间从3个星期到两个月不等。
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代词是代替名词的词, 按其意义、特征及其在句中的作用可分成很多种,现在跟读文网小编一起学习下面为大家带来的代词语法讲解及练习题吧,欢迎大家学习!
1. New English-Chinese Dictionary has been republished several times,_____ more up to date than the last edition.
A. anyB. everyone C. eitherD. each
2. After paying 1,000 dollars_____ ,you'll all become full members of our club.
A. each B. allC. everyD. both
3._____ was her cruelty that we all hated her.
A. ItB. WhatC. ThatD. Such
4. Mary has been ill in bed for a week. I wonder if she is _____ better now.
A. much B. someC. anyD. very
5. -Which of these two ties will you take? -I don't like these. Do you have any_____ ?
A. oneB. otherC. onesD. others
6. I' d rather ride a bike as bike riding has _____ of the trouble of taking buses.
A. much B. allC. neither D. none
7. I need some blue ink today but there is _____ at hand.
A. notB. nothing C. a little D. none
8. I found the very watch of mine _____ I had left _____ .
A. where, it B. that, itC. which, one D. where, one
9. I haven't got time to get the tickets. Who's going to ____?
A. do so B. do itC. buy itD. do them
10. -Jack certainly has a high opinion of Susan. It can't be better than _____of him.
A. hersB. sheC. thatD. her
11. -Shall we introduce ____ fire-fighting equipment from abroad? -Go ahead, if necessary.
A. other B. a few moreC. another D. some other
12. -How about the price of these refrigerators? -They are equal in price to, if not cheaper than,_____ at the other stores.
A. others B. itC. thatD. the ones
13. -I dislike _____ when others laugh at me in public or speak ill of me behind. -So do I.
A. them B. thoseC. itD. that
14. -Which do you prefer, classical music or pop music?-_____. I prefer folk music.
A. Either B. BothC. NoneD. Neither
15. Why don' t you trust and use old Tom? He is still as strong as _____ in the team.
A. nobody B. anybody elseC. everybody D. somebody else
16. -Are the new methods taking any effect?-Yes,_____ articles are stolen from our supermarket.
A. fewB. moreC. someD. none
17. During the meeting a young man cried out suddenly and threw his notebook at the chairman,_____ brought the room to disorder.
A. itB. and which C. and that D. this
18. I've just seen no more than one copy of Gone with the Wind in the bookshop opposite. Tom, go and buy_____ back.
A. oneB. anyC. itD. some
19. -Do you have _____ at home now? -No, we still have to get scores of eggs and some vegetables.
A. nothingB. everything C. anythingD. something
20. Nancy is expecting another baby and hopes _____ will be a boy.
A. he B. that C. it D. there
21. Surely it's _____ with the big nose you mean, not ____!
A. he, I B. him, meC. him, ID. he, me
22. The temperature can fall to -30℃. _____ is,30°C below freezing point.
A. WhichB. It C. That D. This
23. -The exam was easy, wasn't it?-Yes, but I don' t think _____ could pass it.
A. somebody B. everybody C. anybodyD. nobody
24. Cut the apple into halves so that the twins may each get _____ half.
A. everyB. each C. anotherD. either
25. _____ of us can do everything, but all of us can do _____ .
A. None, something B. Some, everythingC. Few, something D. Few, nothing
26. -May I help you with some gloves, sir? -Yes, I'd like to try those blue ____.
A. one B. ones C. pair D. two
27. Of all my friends _____ will be able to persuade Tom to change his mind. He is so firm upon it.
A. noneB. nobodyC. neitherD. no one
28. -Is he content to accept our offered price?
-Yes. He cares more about the quality. Money is _____ to him.
A. everything B. anythingC. nothingD. something
29. I have no idea which was better, so I took ____ of them.
A. bothB. none C. all D. any
30. You mustn't always do _____ as he asks you to do. He may be wrong sometimes.
A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything
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代词分类表代替名词、动词、形容词、数量词的词。如:我、他们、自己、人家、谁、怎样、多少、那里、这儿等。那么你知道代词用英语怎么说吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来代词的英语说法,供大家参考学习。
reflexive pronoun;
反身代词
disjunctive pronoun;
分离代词
relative pronoun;
关系代词
clitic pronoun;
接语代词
absolute pronoun;
绝对代词
syndetic pronoun;
连接代词
personal pronoun;
人称代词
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反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词。反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系,在人称、性质、数上保持一致。那么你知道反身代词用英语怎么说吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来反身代词的英语说法,欢迎大家参考学习。
英语反身代词 English reflexives
汉语简单反身代词 Chinese simple reflexive
汉语反身代词 Chinese reflexives
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