为您找到与ambiguous名词动词相关的共120个结果:
动词就是用来表示动作或状态的词汇。基本上每个完整的句子都有一个动词,要表示第二个动作时可使用不定词、动名词、对等连接词、从属连接词或增加子句等方法连结。那么,你知道动词的英语单词怎么说吗?
这个词是那个动词的修饰语。
The word is an adjunct of that verb.
英语中动词与主语必须一致。
In English, there must be concord between a verb and its subject.
这个动词可以用进行式吗?
Could this verb be used in progressive form?
这个动词应用复数形式。
The verb should be in the plural.
动词的英文单词
动词的完成式完成时态的动词或动词形式
A verb or verb form in the perfect tense.
在含有助动词的句子中,置于助动词之后,实意动词之前。
I do not often go to work by bus.
使用动词或动词短语作为方法的名称。
Do give methods names that are verbs or verb phrases.
反复词反复动词或动词形式
A frequentative verb or verb form.
他每天晚上在家做作业吗?does,助动词,帮助构成一般疑问句,do行为动词4).Heknowshowtodriveacardoesn'the?他知道如何开车,对吧?助...
Does he do his homework at home every evening?
及物动词有一个宾语。
A transitive verb takes an object.
这个词是由一个介词和一个动词复合而成的。
The word is compounded of a preposition and a verb.
动词的数和人称与主语一致。
The verb agrees with its subject in number and person.
动词insist经常与on或upon连用。
The verb “insist” is often construed with “on” or “upon”.
现在,通过设置一个修饰语和一个动词,您就可以设置任何字段,而同时保存其先前的值。
Now you can set any field at all while keeping its previous value by setting amodifier and a verb.
在土耳其语里,你需要通过动词来表现你如何获得了这一信息。
In Turkish, you would have to include in the verb how you acquired thisinformation.
正如我们在本系列第一篇文章中讨论的那样,业务图形是业务对象的容器,它具有关于如何处理数据的动词或指令。
As we discussed in the first article of this series a business graph is a containerfor a business object that has a verb or instructions on what to do with the data.
动词在你的阅读中起了什么样的作用?
What effects do verbs have on your reading of the passage?
但我想让你把服务当做一个动词来思考。
I want you to think of service as a verb.
这个动词在不同的方面可以转换成不同的动作,但背后的法则是相同的。
This verb translates into different specific actions for each area, but theunderlying principle is the same.
请注意清单1中的定义是如何使用IT概念进行表述并同时为服务和操作使用动词短语的。
Note how the definition in Listing 1 is expressed in terms of IT concepts, and usesverb phrases for both service and operations.
写作时要以动词,名词为主,而非是形容词和副词。
Write with nouns and verbs, not with adjectives and adverbs.
“在场”是个名词,而非动词。它指的是一种存在的状态,而不是一种行为。
Presence is a noun, not a verb; it is a state of being, not doing.
注意,为了保持简单,本文讨论的例子仅处理一个动词 (POST)。
Note that the examples discussed in this article only handles one verb (POST) forsimplicity.
这些名字通常是动词词组,它们指出协作的角色所要完成的是什么。
These names are often verb phrases that indicate what the collaborating rolesare intended to accomplish.
准确性,是一个译者最好的美德。但是,我们往往追求名词和动词方面的准确性,而准确性却往往是在于形容词和副词。
Precision is a great translatorial virtue, but we often look for precision in nounsand verbs, whereas as often as not, precision lies in adjectives and adverbs.
这里的动词属性用于诸如“创建”或“删除”等命令,这在某些信息系统中会用到。
The verb attribute is for commands such as "Create" or "Delete," which someinformation systems require.
我们已经指出,总的原则是,我们应该优先对服务和操作使用业务领域的名称,使用动词作为操作名称。
We have already stated the general principle that we should prefer businessdomain names for services and operations, using verbs for operation names.
我在示例中使用的是动词形式。
I use a verb form in the example.
它们可能没有动词、名词和过去分词,但是鸟类挑战只有人类演化出语法规则这一观念。
They may not have verbs, nouns or past participles, but birds challenge thenotion that humans alone have evolved grammatical rules.
这个句子就扩展成了,一个名词,后跟一个动词,再接刚才的句子,这样就变成了递归
This sentence expands to a noun followed by a verb followed by a sentence andthere you get recursion.
在业务图形中指定动词后,它将告诉资源适配器使用业务对象中的信息执行什么操作。
When you specify a verb in a business graph, it tells the resource adapter what todo with the information in the business object.
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下面是读文网小编整理的带up的动词短语,希望对大家有帮助。
call up给...打电话
end up=finish结束,完成
cheer up使振奋,使开心
clean up打扫,清理
open up打开,开拓(视野)
cut up切碎
use up=run out of用完,用光
climb up爬上(树)
look up查找
dress up化妆,打扮;穿上盛装
put up张贴;搭建
set up成立,建立,创建
roll up卷起(袖子)
mix up(把...)混合,搅拌
ring up给...打电话
eat up吃完,吃光
make up编造(一个对话)
take up占(百分之多少)
think up想起,想出
show up出席,露面
give up放弃
fix up修理
shut up闭嘴
hand up举起手来
stand up站立,站起来,起立
turn up(把电器、声音等)调大
bring up培养;把...带大
wrap up把...包好
wake up醒来;唤醒
keep up保持,维持(=keep)
speed up加速
join up联合起来;把...联结起来
pick up捡起,拾起;开车去接...
hold up阻挡,使停顿
get up起床;站起来
stay up熬夜,不睡觉
hang up挂断电话(反义:hold on)
build up逐步建立;加强
divide up分配
break up分裂,分解
grow up成长,长大
clear up(天气)放晴;整理,收拾(=put away)
hurry up快一点,赶快
catch up with追上,赶上
make up of由...组成,构成
make up one's mind to do sth下定决心做某事
put up with忍受,容忍
add up to(加起来)总共达
come up with=think up想起,想出
put up one's hand举起手来
up and down上上下下
Time is up.时间到了。
up to now直到现在
ups and downs(道路等的)起伏,高低;(人生等的)沉浮,盛衰
up
up to (数量上)多达;(时间上)直到;取决于
uo to date 现代化的,切合目前状况的
back up 支持;倒退
be made up of 由……组成,由……构成
break up 打碎;终止,结束
bring up 教育,培养
build up 建立;增强,增进
call up 打电话,召集
catch up with 赶上
cheer up 高兴起来,振作起来
clear up 清理;使变清洁;放晴
come up 出现,走上前来
come up with 追上,赶上;提出
draw up 起草,制订
dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮
end up 结束,告终
face up to 大胆面对
get up 起床;起立
give up 放弃;投降
go up 上升,(物价等)上涨
grow up 成熟;成年;发展
hang up 把……挂起来;挂断(电话)
hold up 举起;耽搁,延迟
hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成
keep up with 跟上,不落后
line up 排队,使排成一行
live up to 无愧于;做到;符合
look up 向上看;(在字典中)查出
make up 组成,构成;编造,虚伪;化妆
make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意
mix up 搅和;混淆
pick up 捡起;(车等)中途搭人;学会
put up 举起;建造;张贴
put up with 忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)
ring up 打电话
set up 创立,建立,为……作好准备;暑期,建造
show up 来到,露面
stand up 起立;(论点、论据等)站得住脚
sum up 总结,概括
take up 开始从事;占去占据
turn up 出现,来到;开大,调大
use up 用完,耗尽
warm up (使)暖起来;(使)变热
wash up 洗餐具;洗手洗
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你知道c开头的英文单词名词哪些吗?一小编为大家整理了一些,起来学习一下吧!
1. He let out a brief cackle.
他咯咯一笑。
2. The young girl gave a cackle of laughter.
那少女咯咯地笑了起来.
3. Milk products are an excellent source of calcium and protein.
奶制品富含钙与蛋白质。
4. Calcium is excreted in the urine and stools.
钙通过尿液和粪便排出体外。
5. There are some color stains in this piece of calico.
这块白棉布有些色斑.
6. The colonists bartered calico with the Indians for furs.
这些移民用花布换取印第安人的毛皮.
7. I should not leave my briefcase and camera bag unguarded.
我不该把我的公文包和相机包留在那儿无人看管。
8. Rare birds preen themselves right in front of your camera.
很少有鸟类会在镜头面前梳理自己的羽毛。
9. The canary warbled all day long.
那只金丝雀整天在鸣叫.
10. He raided the closets, tore up books, and killed the family's pet canary.
它毁坏橱柜, 撕扯图书, 把家里养的金丝雀也咬死了.
11. The worm the canker, and the grief.
蛀虫,创痛, 与忧伤.
12. Drug addiction is a dangerous canker in society.
吸毒成瘾是腐蚀社会的一大祸害.
13. From then on, Catholicism in Canton had declined rapidly.
自此以后, 广州天主教急剧走向衰落.
14. I gave the sample I had to another factory in Canton Fair.
一个客户本来说要给我寄样品,等了几天没收到,我发信问他原因,他回信对我说.
15. Does hypodermic and local blood capillary jam have treat?
皮下局部毛细血管堵塞有治 吗 ?
16. This process produces a natural mummy of the animal's carcass.
这种过程能产生动物尸体的自然状态的木乃伊.
17. You can render the chicken carcass down to make stock for soup.
你可把这只鸡炖烂,做成汤料.
18. He spoke with clearness and certainty.
他说的明白确切.
18. I began to realize the certainty of freezing to death if I remained where I was.
我开始认识到,如果我呆在原地不动,必定冻死无疑。
20. There is too little certainty about the present state of the German economy.
德国当前的经济非常不稳定。
21. Given the sheer number of stars that exist it's a mathematical certainty that there is life on other planets.
考虑到现有星球数量,从数学的角度来说,其他行星上面肯定存在生命。
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小编为大家整理了医学名词英语翻译。一起来学习吧!
过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
检查 Examination
入院 Admission to Hospotial
退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
营养 Nutrition
病例 Clinical History
诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
预防 Prevention
呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
尿 Urine
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
手术 Operation
切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
慢性的 Chronic
急性的 Acute
体格 Build
亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
洗肠 Enema
结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
华氏 Fahrenheit
摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
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药学是连接健康科学和化学科学的医疗保健行业,它承担着确保药品的安全和有效使用的职责。接下来小编为大家整理了药学名词中英对照,希望对你有帮助哦!
助溶剂 complex solubilizer
助悬剂 suspending agent
自身免疫 autoimmunity
组胺 histamine
最大耐受剂量 maximal tolerable dose; LDO
最大无作用剂量 maxial noneffective dose; EDO
最小显著差数 least significant difference
最小有效量 minimal effective dose
最小致死剂量 minimal lethal dose;MLD
左旋糖 levulose
左旋体 levorotatory form
佐剂 adjuvant
抑菌作用 bactriostasis
异构酶 isomerase
营养素 nutrient
硬膏剂 plaster
有效半衰期 effective halt
有效率 effective rate
有效浓度 effective concentration
右旋糖 dextrose
右旋体 dextrorotatory form
阈剂量 threshold dose
载体 carrier
皂甙 saponins
6-磷酸葡萄糖脱氢酶 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
Janbon综合症 Janbons syndrome
PPB浓度 parts per billion concentration
pphm浓度 parts per hundred million concentration
PPH浓度 parts per hundred concentration
ppm浓度 parts per million concentration
安全范围 safety range
安全试验法 innocuity test method
安全系统 safety coefficient
安慰剂 placebo
螯合剂 chelating agent
靶细胞 target cell
白蛋白微球制剂 albumin microballoons
百分浓度 percentage concentration
半合成抗生素 semisynthetic antibiotics
半抗原 haptene
半数致死剂量 half lethal dose ; median lethal dose; LD50
半衰期 half-life period; half life time
包衣片 coated tablet
薄膜衣 film-coating
饱和溶液 saturated solution
贝克勒尔 Becquerel
被动免疫 passive immunity
被动转运 passive transport
崩解度 disintegration
崩解剂 disintegrants
必需氨基酸 essential aminoacid
必需脂肪酸 essential fatty acid
变态反应 allergy; allergic reaction
表面活性 surface activity
表面张力 surface tension
丙种射线 gamma rays
补体 complement
补体系统 complement system
不良反应 adverse reaction
不完全抗原 incomplete antigen
搽剂 liniments
长期毒性实验 long term toxicity test
长效制剂 prolonged action preparation
肠肝循环 enterohepatic circulation
肠溶控释片 enteric controlled release tablets
肠溶衣 enteric coating
处方 prescription;recipe
穿透促进剂 penetration enhancers
磁性控释制剂 magnetic controlled release dosage form
磁性药物制剂 magnetic medicinal preparations
大分子 macromolecule
单克隆抗体 monoclonal antibody
胆碱酯酶 cholinesterase
当量 equivalent weight
当量定律 equivalent law
当量浓度 normality
当量溶液 normal solution
等张溶液 isotonic solution
低聚糖 oligosaccharides
低密度脂蛋白 low density lipoprotein
滴定 titration
滴定曲线 titration curve
滴丸剂 pill
递质 transmitter
电解 electrolyzation
电解质 electrolyte
酊剂 tincture
定向药物制剂 directed pharmaceutical preparations
毒理学 toxicology
毒性反应 toxic response; toxic reaction
短期致癌实验 short term carcinogenic test
对因治疗 etiological treatment
对映体 antipode
对症治疗 symptomatic treatment
多功能酶 multifunctional enzyme
多剂量给药 multiple dose administration
多糖 polyose
多肽 polypeptide
儿茶酚胺 catecholamine
二重感染 superinfection
发酵 fermentation
法定处方 official formula
芳族化合物 aromatic compound
放射毒理学 radiotoxicology
放射药剂学 radiopharmaceutics
非必需氨基酸 non-essential amino acid
非去极化型肌松药 nondepolarizer
分子病 molecular disease
分子溶液 molecular solution
分子生物学 molecular biology
分子药理学 molecular pharmacology
辅基 prosthetic group
辅料 excipients
辅酶 coenzyme
副作用 side effect
附加剂 additive
干燥剂 desiccant;drying agent
肝首过效应 first pass effect of hepar
感受器 receptor
高敏性 hyperreactivity
个体差异性 individual differences; individual variation
给药方案或给药速度 dosage regimen or dose rate
给药间隔 dosing interval
工业药剂学 industrial pharmacy
共价键 covalent bond
光量子 light quantum
广谱抗生素 broad-spectrum antibiotic
过滤 filtration
过敏毒素 anaphylatoxin
过敏性药物反应 anaphylactic drug reaction
过氧化物 superoxide
含量均匀度 content uniformity
核糖核酸 ribonucleic acid; RNA
核苷酸 nucleotide
合并用药 drug combination
合成药物 synthetic drugs
合剂 mixture
痕量元素 trace element
化学分析 chemical analysis
化学物理学 chemical physics
化学消毒法 chemical disinfection
化学药物治疗 chemotherapy
环境药理学 environmental pharmacology
基本药物 essential drugs
基因 gene
激活剂 activator
激活作用 activation
激素 hormone
激素原 prohormone
急性毒性实验 acute toxicity test
己糖醇细胞毒剂 cytotoxic hexitols
剂量 dosage; dose
剂量或浓度的依存性 dose or concentration dependency
剂型 dosage form
间接致癌 indirect carcinogenesis
间歇灭菌法 discontinuous sterilization
碱中毒 alkalosis;alkali-poisoning
胶体溶液型药剂 medical colloidal solution
嚼用片 chewable tablets
酵解 glycolysis
拮抗作用 antagonism
解毒作用 detoxication
介质 mediator; transmitter; medium
精神依赖性 psychic dependence
剧药 powerful drug
绝对致死剂量 absolute lethal dose; LD100
抗毒素 antitoxin
抗菌谱 antibacterial spectrum
抗体 antibody
抗血清 antiserum
抗药性 resistance to drugs
抗原 antigen
克当量 gram-equivalent weight
克当量数 gram-equivalent number
克分子 gram-molecule; gram-mol
克分子分数 molar fraction
克分子量 gram molecular weight
克分子浓度 molar comcentratin; molal comcentration
克原子 gram-atom
控释制剂 controlled release preparation
口腔内给药 oral administration
快速耐受 tachyphylaxis
扩散 diffusion
扩散系数 coefficient of diffusion
累积尿排泄曲线 cumulative urinary excretion curves
累加效应 additive effect
类毒素 anatoxin;toxoid
类固醇停药综合征 steroid withdrawal syndrome
冷藏 cold-storage
冷冻 freezing;refrigeration
量子药理学 quantum pharmacology
临床药理学 clinical pharmacology
临床药学 chlinical pharmacy
卤化物 halogenide
埋植剂 implants
慢通道 slow pathway
慢性毒性实验 chronic toxicity test; long term toxicity test
酶 enzyme
酶原 proenzyme
免疫抑制剂 immunosuppressant;immuno inhibitor
免疫原性 immunogenicity
免疫增强剂 immunoenhancement
敏感性 sensitivity
摩尔 mole
摩尔分数浓度 mol fraction concentration
摩尔分子体积 molar volume;mole volume
摩尔浓度 molarity
默克索引 the Merck index
耐受性 tolerance
耐药性 drug tolerance
内毒素 endotoxin
内毒素鲎试剂测定法 Limulus Amebocyte Lysate assay for endotoxin
内消旋体 mesomer
浓度 concentration
皮肤、粘膜表面给药 skin and mucocutaneous administration
片剂硬度 tablet hardness
气凝胶 aerogel
气溶胶 aerosol
气体分析 gas analysis
气雾剂 aerosol
前体药物 prodrug
鞘内注射 intrathecal injection
全酶与辅基 holonzyme and prosthetic group
人工合成抗原 artificial antigen
人工免疫 artificial immunization
人种药理学 ethnopharmacology
日内瓦命名法 Geneva nomenclature
溶剂 solvent; dissolvent
溶解 dissolution; dissolving
溶菌酶 lysozyme
溶血 hemolysis
溶质 solute
三羧酸循环 tricarboxylic acid cycle
杀菌活性 bactericidal activity
杀菌作用 bactericidal effect
身体依赖性 physical dependence
神经毒素 neurotoxin
肾上腺素能神经 adrenergic nerve
肾上腺素能受体 adrenergic receptor
渗透压 osmotic pressure
生长曲线 growth curve
生物胺 biogenic amine
生物半衰期 biological half life
生物化学 biochemistry
生物碱 alkaloid
生物利用度 bioavailability
生物统计学 biometrics;biometry
生物药剂学 biopharmacy
生物制品 biological product
生药 crude drugs
时辰药理学 chronopharmacology
时间感受性 chronosusceptability
时间治疗 chronotherapy
时效关系 time-effect relationship
时值 chronaxia;chronaxy
时滞 lag time
世界卫生组织 World Health Organization; WHO
噬菌体 bacteriophage
收敛药 astringent
手性药物 chiral drug
首过效应 first-pass effect
受体 receptor
受体激动剂 receptor stimulant
受体拮抗剂 receptor antagonist
双盲法 double-blind technique
水解(作用) hydrolysis
糖异生作用 gluconeogenesis
体表面积 body surface area
体积比浓度 volume by volume concentration
体液 body fluid
体液免疫 humoral immunity
天然抗体 natural antibody
天然抗原 natural antigen
天然免疫 natural immunity
天然药物 crude drugs; natural drugs
调剂学 dispensing pharmacy
同位素 isotope
突变 mutation
吞噬作用 phagocytosis
外毒素 exotoxin
外消旋体 raceme
完全抗原 complete antigen
王水 aqua regia; nitrohydrochloric acid
微粒体酶 microsomal enzyme
微量元素 trace element
稳态血药浓度 steady state plasma concentration
物理药剂学 physical pharmaceutics
吸入法 inhalation
吸收速率常数 absorption rate constant
细胞免疫 cellular immunity
腺苷磷酸 adenosine phosphate
限制性剧药 restrictive holagogue
相对给药间隔 relative dosage interval
相加作用 additive effect; addition
向靶给药 targetable drug delivery
消除速率常数 elimination rate constant
效价 potency
效价单位 potency unit
效价强度 potency
效应 effect
效应器 effector
效应物 effector
协定处方 cipher prescription
协同作用 synergism
兴奋性 excitability
序贯设计 sequential design
悬浮液 suspension
选择性 selectivity
血管内给药 intravascular administration
血管外给药 extravascular administration
血浆 plasma
血浆代用液 plasma substitute
血浆蛋白结合率 plasma protein binding ratio
血脑屏障 blood-cerebral barrier
血清 serum
血容量扩充剂 blood volume expander
血药浓度 blood concentration
血液凝固 blood coagulation
血液制品 blood products
亚急性中毒 subacute intoxication;subacute poisoning
亚硝酸盐中毒 nitrite poisoning
眼用膜剂 ocular inserts
药—时半对数曲线 semi-logarithmic curve of drug-time
药—时曲线 drug-time curve
药峰浓度 peak concentration of drug
药峰时间 peak time of drug
药剂等效性 pharmaceutical equivalence
药剂学 pharmaceutics
药理学 pharmacology
药敏试验 drug sensitive test
药品负责期 allotted date of drug quality ensuring by manufacturer
药品管理法 drug administration law
药品批号 drug batch number
药品使用期 limit date of using a drug after its production
药品有效期 expiry date; date of expiration
药品质量标准 drug standard
药物代谢 drug metabolism
药物代谢酶 drug metablic enzyme
药物的体内过程 intracorporal process of drugs
药物动力学模型 pharmacokinetics model
药物反应 drug reaction
药物分布 drug distribution
药物分析 pharmaceutical analysis
药物化学 pharmaceutical chemistry
药物排泄 drug excretion
药物吸收 drug absorption
药物相互作用 drug interaction
药物消除 drug elimination
药物蓄积 drug accumulation
药物学 pharmacology; materia medica
药物遗传学 pharmacogenetics
药效动力学 pharmacodynamics
药源性疾病 drug-induced diseases
乙酰胆碱乙酰胆碱 acetylcholine
乙酰胆碱酯酶 acetylcholinesterase
抑菌活性 bacteriostatic activity
脂质体 liposome
直肠给药 rectal administration
直线相关 linear correlation
纸型片剂 oral medicaed soluble paper
致癌实验 carcinogenic test
致癌物 carcinogen
致畸试验 teratogenic test
致畸物 teratogen
致敏试验 sensitization test
致敏作用 sensitization
致死量 fatal dose; lethal dose
制剂 preparation
制剂学 technology of pharmaceutics
制药化学 pharmaceutical chemistry
治疗等效(值) therapeutic equivalence
治疗量 therapeutic dose
治疗药物临测 therapeutic drug monitoring; TDM
治疗指数 therapeutic index TI
治疗作用 therapeutic action
中毒 intoxication; poisoning
中华人民共和国卫生部药品标准 Drug Standard of Ministry of Public Health of the Peoples Republic of China
中间体 intermediate
助滤剂 filter aid
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mistake通常用作名词,既然是名词,它是不是可数的呢?以下是读文网小编给大家带来mistake可数名词用法,以供参阅。
mistake的用法辨析1:
mistake, error, blunder这组词都有“错误”的意思,其区别是:
mistake n.误会,误解;(粗心、遗忘所导致的)错误。
I took your bag instead of mine by mistake.我错拿了你的手提包。
error n.指判断、计算或行为上的错误,也可指智力或道义上的错误。
The accident was the result of human error.这事故是人为的错误造成的。
blunder n. (因为无知、疏忽犯下的)大错,愚蠢的错误。
I think that I committed a blunder in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question.这位女士由于我的问题感到很难过,我感觉到犯了一个大错。
mistake的用法辨:2:
mistake, shortcoming, error, fault这组词都有“缺点”的意思,其区别是:
mistake 指判断或理解方面,或指因考虑不周而造成的错误,搭配是make a mistake。
shortcoming 缺点,可指人或事物的本质上不足之处(常用复数)。如:In spite of his shortcomings, I still like him.(尽管他缺点多,我仍然喜欢他。)
error 是通用词,指任何错误,“犯错误”可以说commit /make an error。
fault 表示“过失”,可与error通用,现多用来指缺点,特指缺乏某要素因而不完美。如:There is a fault in this machine.(这台机器有一处毛病。)构成短语 find fault with挑剔,找毛病。
mistake的用法辨:3:
mistake, flaw, shortcoming, error, defect, slip, fault, blunder这组词都有“错误”的意思,其区别是:
mistake 最普通用词,泛指思想上、行为上或认识上的判断或理解方面的错误。
flaw 指结构或组织上的缺点,如破裂之处。用作比喻意义时,指品格上的缺陷。
shortcoming 指没有达到所要求的标准、没有充分发展或没尽到职责的不足、缺点或短处。多用复数形式。
error 指思想或行动背离正题轨道或没有得到正确指引而出现的偏差或错误。
defect 普通用词。指表面上的缺陷,或指人或物本质上的缺点。
slip 指因疏忽或无意而造成的差错。
fault 一般指小并且可宽容的缺点、错误。
blunder 通常指由于无知或情况不明造成判断或行动上的大错。
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behavior通常用作名词,而当它有可数意思时,一般是在什么情况下?以下是读文网小编给大家带来behavior可数形式,以供参阅。
1. Many parents find it hard to discourage bad behaviour.
很多父母觉得要孩子循规蹈矩是件很难的事情。
2. They would be sacked for criminal or scandalous behaviour.
若有犯罪或不道德的行为,他们就会被解雇。
3. This basic utilitarian model gives a relatively unsophisticated account of human behaviour.
这个实用的基础模型较为简略地解释了人类的行为。
4. The campaign has abounded in mutual accusations of uncivilised behaviour.
整个活动中双方频频指责对方粗野。
5. Teachers inform me that Tracey's behaviour has improved no end.
老师们告诉我特雷西的行为大有改善。
6. The police inferred that they found her behaviour rather suspicious.
警方暗示他们发现她行为非常可疑。
7. Alec blotted his copybook — got sent home for bad behaviour.
亚历克因为行为恶劣被遣回了家,一下子名声扫地。
8. It makes you wonder about the effect on men's behaviour.
这让人怀疑其对男性行为的影响。
9. Relax, smile; loosen up in mind and body and behaviour.
放松,微笑。精神、身体和行为上都要放轻松。
10. Her independence and maverick behaviour precluded any chance of promotion.
她的独立精神和自行其是断送了一切升迁的机会。
11. He has flatly denied casting aspersions on the rabbi's behaviour.
他已断然否认曾对拉比的行为进行过诋毁。
12. With remission for good behaviour, she could be freed in a year.
她因为表现良好获得减刑,可能会在一年内重获自由。
13. He proposed that the Council should disassociate itself from such behaviour.
他提议委员会应同这种行为撇清关系。
14. You will probably notice an element of quirkiness in his behaviour.
你可能会发现他的行为有点怪异。
15. We were rather surprised by their sporting and correct behaviour.
他们富有体育精神而且举止得体,让我们感到相当惊讶。
看过behavior可数区分
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电脑芯片其实是个电子零件 在一个电脑芯片中包含了千千万万的电阻,电容以及其他小的元件。接下来小编为大家整理计算机芯片名词解释,希望对你有帮助哦!
ACPI(Advanced Configuration and Power Interface,先进设置和电源管理)
AGP(Accelerated Graphics Port,图形加速接口)
I/O(Input/Output,输入/输出)
MIOC(Memory and I/O Bridge Controller,内存和I/O桥控制器)
NBC(North Bridge Chip,北桥芯片)
PIIX(PCI ISA/IDE Accelerator,加速器)
PSE36(Page Size Extension 36-bit,36位页面尺寸扩展模式)
PXB(PCI Expander Bridge,PCI增强桥)
RCG(RAS/CAS Generator,RAS/CAS发生器)
SBC(South Bridge Chip,南桥芯片)
SMB(System Management Bus,全系统管理总线)
SPD(Serial Presence Detect,内存内部序号检测装置)
SSB(Super South Bridge,超级南桥芯片)
TDP(Triton Data Path,数据路径)
TSC(Triton System Controller,系统控制器)
QPA(Quad Port Acceleration,四接口加速)
ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,特殊应用积体电路)
ASC(Auto-Sizing and Centering,自动调效屏幕尺寸和中心位置)
ASC(Anti Static Coatings,防静电涂层)
AGAS(Anti Glare Anti Static Coatings,防强光、防静电涂层)
BLA(Bearn Landing Area,电子束落区)
BMC(Black Matrix Screen,超黑矩阵屏幕)
CRC(Cyclical Redundancy Check,循环冗余检查)
CRT(Cathode Ray Tube,阴极射线管)
DDC(Display Data Channel,显示数据通道)
DEC(Direct Etching Coatings,表面蚀刻涂层)
DFL(Dynamic Focus Lens,动态聚焦)
DFS(Digital Flex Scan,数字伸缩扫描)
DIC(Digital Image Control,数字图像控制)
Digital Multiscan II(数字式智能多频追踪)
DLP(Digital Light Processing,数字光处理)
DOSD(Digital On Screen Display,同屏数字化显示)
DPMS(Display Power Management Signalling,显示能源管理信号)
Dot Pitch(点距)
DQL(Dynamic Quadrapole Lens,动态四极镜)
DSP(Digital Signal Processing,数字信号处理)
EFEAL(Extended Field Elliptical Aperture Lens,可扩展扫描椭圆孔镜头)
FRC(Frame Rate Control,帧比率控制)
HVD(High Voltage Differential,高分差动)
LCD(liquid crystal display,液晶显示屏)
LCOS(Liquid Crystal On Silicon,硅上液晶)
LED(light emitting diode,光学二级管)
L-SAGIC(Low Power-Small Aperture G1 wiht Impregnated Cathode,低电压光圈阴极管)
LVD(Low Voltage Differential,低分差动)
LVDS(Low Voltage Differential Signal,低电压差动信号)
MALS(Multi Astigmatism Lens System,多重散光聚焦系统)
MDA(Monochrome Adapter,单色设备)
MS(Magnetic Sensors,磁场感应器)
Porous Tungsten(活性钨)
RSDS(Reduced Swing Differential Signal,小幅度摆动差动信号)
SC(Screen Coatings,屏幕涂层)
Single Ended(单终结)
Shadow Mask(阴罩式)
TDT(Timeing Detection Table,数据测定表)
TICRG(Tungsten Impregnated Cathode Ray Gun,钨传输阴级射线枪)
TFT(Thin Film Transistor,薄膜晶体管)
UCC(Ultra Clear Coatings,超清晰涂层)
VAGP(Variable Aperature Grille Pitch,可变间距光栅)
VBI(Vertical Blanking Interval,垂直空白间隙)
VDT(Video Display Terminals,视频显示终端)
VRR(Vertical Refresh Rate,垂直扫描频率)
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我们知道一般英语单词中的名词,大多数都有可数名词的用法,grass也不例外。以下是读文网小编给大家带来grass可数名词用法,以供参阅。
1. I let the horse drop his head to crop the spring grass.
我让马低下头啃吃春天的青草。
2. The windows overlooked a lawn of tall waving grass.
窗户外边是一块草地,高高的草随风摇摆。
3. Mr Zuma had a solid reputation as a grass roots organiser.
作为一个民众的组织者,祖玛先生名声甚佳。
4. The most recent tenants hadn't even cut the grass.
上一拨房客连草都没有修剪。
5. You have to join the party at grass-roots level.
你得参加基层党组织。
6. Their four children turn cartwheels in the grass as we talk.
我们说话的时候,他们家的4个孩子在草地上玩侧手翻。
7. Small things stirred in the grass around the tent.
一些小东西在帐篷四周的草丛里窸窸窣窣地动着。
8. Two men were attempting to scythe the long grass.
两个人正试图割掉疯长的草。
9. The soft wind breathed their names to the newborn grass.
轻风把他们的名字吹向刚刚长出的小草。
10. They should concentrate on rejuvenating the existing vegetation, like grassand shrubs.
他们应该侧重于修整现有的绿化植被,比如草和灌木。
11. There was a smell of trampled grass and earth.
有踩烂的青草与泥土的味道。
12. A gust of breeze moved down the hillside, ruffling the grass.
一阵微风吹下山坡,使青草如波浪起伏。
13. We landed on a grass airstrip, fifteen minutes after leaving Mahe.
离开马埃15分钟后,我们降落在一个临时草地机场上。
14. The old road had disappeared under grass and heather.
从前的那条路已经消失在杂草和欧石南丛中。
15. Grass shears are specially made to trim grass growing in awkward places.
除草剪刀;专门用于修剪缝隙角落里的青草。
看过grass可数名词用法
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下面读文网小编为大家带来动词的时态语法讲解及练习题,欢迎大家学习
1.一般现在时的用法
1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。时间状语: every…, sometimes,at…, on Sunday。例如:
I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。
2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。例如:
The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。
Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。
3) 表示格言或警句。例如:
Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。
注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例:Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。
4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如:
I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。
Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错,讲的可不行。
比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。
I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。
第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。第二句中的now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用一般现在时。
2. 一般过去时的用法
1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。例如:时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。例如:
Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了?
2)表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。例如:
When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 我是个孩子的时候,常在马路上踢足球。
Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.
那时,布朗一家无论什么时候去,都受到热烈欢迎。
3)句型:It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了"。例如:It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。
It is time that sb. did sth. "时间已迟了" "早该……了" ,例如It is time you went to bed.你早该睡觉了。
would (had) rather sb. did sth.表示'宁愿某人做某事'。例如:I'd rather you came tomorrow.还是明天来吧。
4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时,作试探性的询问、请求、建议等,而一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已不复存在。例如:I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。
比较:Christine was an invalid all her life.(含义:她已不在人间。)
Christine has been an invalid all her life.(含义:她现在还活着)
Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years. (含义:达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。)
Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years. (含义:现在还住在肯塔基州,有可能指刚离去)
注意: 用过去时表示现在,表示委婉语气。
1)动词want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。例如:
Did you want anything else? 您还要些什么吗?
I wondered if you could help me. 能不能帮我一下。
2)情态动词 could, would。例如:
Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行车,能借用一些吗?
3.一般将来时
1)shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替。will 在陈述句中用于各人称,在征求意见时常用于第二人称。例如:
Which paragraph shall I read first? 我先读哪一段呢?
Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗?
2)be going to +不定式,表示将来。
a. 主语的意图,即将做某事。例如:What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢?
b. 计划,安排要发生的事。例如:The play is going to be produced next month。这出戏下月开播。
c. 有迹象要发生的事。例如:Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那乌云,快要下雨了。
3)be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发生的事。例如:
We are to discuss the report next Saturday.我们下星期六讨论这份报告。
4) be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。例如:
He is about to leave for Beijing. 他马上要去北京。
注意:be about to do 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
4. 一般现在时表将来
1)下列动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时可以表示将来,主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。例如:
The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。
When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 汽车什么时候开?十分钟后。
2)以here, there等开始的倒装句,表示动作正在进行。例如:
Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. 车来了。
There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. 铃响了。
3)在时间或条件句中。例如:
When Bill comes (不是will come), ask him to wait for me. 比尔来后,让他等我。
I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 我到了那里,就写信给你。
4)在动词hope, take care that, make sure that等的宾语从句中。例如:
I hope they have a nice time next week. 我希望他们下星期玩得开心。
Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 离开房间前,务必把窗户关了。
5. 用现在进行时表示将来
下列动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return等现在进行时可以表示将来。例如:
I'm leaving tomorrow. 明天我要走了。
Are you staying here till next week? 你会在这儿呆到下周吗?
6. 现在完成时
现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态,其结果的影响现在还存在;也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态。其构成:have (has) +过去分词。
7. 比较一般过去时与现在完成时
1)一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情,强调动作;现在完成时为过去发生的,强调过去的事情对现在的影响,强调的是影响。
2)一般过去时常与具体的时间状语连用,而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用,或无时间状语。
一般过去时的时间状语:yesterday, last week,…ago, in1980, in October, just now等,皆为具体的时间状语。
现在完成时的时间状语:for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till/until, up to now, in past years, always等,皆不确定的时间状语。
共同的时间状语:this morning, tonight, this April, now, already, recently, lately 等。
3)现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态,动词一般是延续性的,如live, teach, learn, work, study, know.。
一般过去时常用的非持续性动词有come, go, leave, start, die, finish, become, get married等。例如:
I saw this film yesterday. (强调看的动作发生过了)
I have seen this film. (强调对现在的影响,电影的内容已经知道了)
Why did you get up so early? (强调起床的动作已发生过了)
Who hasn't handed in his paper? (强调有卷子未交,疑为不公平竞争)
He has been in the League for three years. (在团内的状态可延续)
He has been a League member for three years. (是团员的状态可持续)
句子中如有过去时的时间副词(如yesterday, last, week, in 1960)时,不能使用现在完成时,要用过去时。
(错)Tom has written a letter to his parents last night.
(对)Tom wrote a letter to his parents last night.
8. 用于现在完成时的句型
1)It is the first / second time.... that…结构中的从句部分,用现在完成时。例如:
It is the first time that I have visited the city. 这是我第一次访问这城市。
This is the first time (that) I've heard him sing.这是我第一次听他唱歌。
注意:It was the third time that the boy had been late.
2)This is +形容词最高级+that…结构,that 从句要用现在完成时。例如:
This is the best film that I've (ever) seen. 这是我看过的最好的电影。
9.过去完成时
1) 概念:表示过去的过去
----|----------|--------|----> 其构成是had +过去分词构成。
那时以前 那时 现在
2) 用法
a. 在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。例如:
She said (that)she had never been to Paris. 她告诉我她曾去过巴黎。
b. 状语从句
在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中,发生在先,用过去完成时;发生在后,用一般过去时。例如:
When the police arrived, the thieves had run away. 警察到达时,小偷们早就跑了。
c. 表示意向的动词,如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等,用过去完成时表示"原本…,未能…"。例如:
We had hoped that you would come, but you didn't. 那时我们希望你能来,但是你没有来。
3)过去完成时的时间状语before, by, until , when, after, once, as soon as。例如:
He said that he had learned some English before. 他说过他以前学过一些英语。
By the time he was twelve, Edison had began to make a living by himself. 到了十二岁那年,爱迪生开始自己谋生。
Tom was disappointed that most of the guests had left when he arrived at the party.
汤姆失望了,因为他到达晚会时,大部分客人已经走了。
10. 用一般过去时代替过去完成时
1)两个动作如按顺序发生,又不强调先后,或用then,and,but 等连词时,多用一般过去时。例如:
When she saw the mouse,she screamed. 她看到老鼠,就叫了起来。
My aunt gave me a hat and I lost it. 姑妈给了我一顶帽子,我把它丢了。
2 ) 两个动作相继发生,可用一般过去时;如第一个动作需要若干时间完成,用过去完成时。例如:
When I heard the news, I was very excited.
3)叙述历史事实,可不用过去完成时,而只用一般过去时。例如:
Our teacher told us that Columbus discovered America in 1492.
11.将来完成时
1) 构成will have done
2) 概念
a. 状态完成:表示某事继续到将来某一时为止一直有的状态。例如:
They will have been married for 20 years by then. 到那时他们结婚将有二十年了。
b. 动作完成:表示将来某一时或另一个将来的动作之前,已经完成的动作或获得的经验。例如:
You will have reached Shanghai by this time tomorrow. 明天此时,你已经到达上海了
12现在进行时
现在进行时的基本用法:
a. 表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。例如:
We are waiting for you. 我们正在等你。
b. 习惯进行:表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行。例如:
Mr. Green is writing another novel.他在写另一部小说。(说话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态。)
c. 表示渐变,这样的动词有:get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。例如:
The leaves are turning red. 叶子在变红。
It's getting warmer and warmer. 天越来越热了。
d. 与always, constantly, forever 等词连用,表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态,往往带有说话人的主观色彩。例如:
You are always changing your mind. 你老是改变主意。
13. 过去进行时
1)概念:表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。
2)过去进行时的主要用法是描述一件事发生的背景;一个长动作延续的时候,另一个短动作发生。
3) 常用的时间状语有this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while等。例如:
My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. 我兄弟骑车时摔了下来,受了伤。
It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站时,正下着雨。
When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.我到达山顶时,阳光灿烂。
14. 将来进行时
1) 概念:表示将来某时进行的状态或动作,或按预测将来会发生的事情。例如:
She'll be coming soon. 她会很快来的。
I'll be meeting him sometime in the future. 将来我一定去见他。
注意:将来进行时不用于表示"意志",不能说 I'll be having a talk with her.
2)常用的时间状语有soon, tomorrow, this evening,on Sunday, by this time,tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening等。例如:By this time tomorrow, I'll be lying on the beach. 明天此时,我正躺在海滩上呢。
15. 一般现在时代替一般将来时
When, while, before, after, till, once, as soon as, so long as, by the time, if, in case (that), unless, even if, whether, the moment, the minute, the day, the year, immediately等引导的时间状语从句,条件句中,用一般现在时代替将来时。例如:
He is going to visit her aunt the day he arrives in Beijing. 他一到北京,就去看他姨妈。
16. 一般现在时代替一般过去时
1 ) "书上说","报纸上说"等。例如:
The newspaper says that it's going to be cold tomorrow. 报纸上说明天会很冷的。
2) 叙述往事,使其生动。例如:
Napoleon's army now advances and the great battle begins.拿破仑的军队正在向前挺进,大战开始了
17. 一般现在时代替现在完成时
1) 有些动词用一般现在时代替完成时,如hear, tell, learn, write , understand, forget, know, find , say, remember等。例如:
I hear (= have heard) he will go to London. 我听说了他将去伦敦。
I forget (=have forgotten) how old he is. 我忘了他多大了。
2) 用句型 " It is … since…"代替"It has been … since …"。例如:
It is (= has been) five years since we last met. 从我们上次见面以来,五年过去了。
18. 一般现在时代替现在进行时。
在Here comes…/There goes…等句型里,用一般现在时代替现在进行时。例如:
There goes the bell. 铃响了。
19. 现在进行时代替将来时
1) 表示即将发生的或预定中计划好的活动。例如:
Are you staying with us this weekend? 和我们一起度周末好吗?
We are leaving soon. 我们马上就走。
2) 渐变动词,如get, run, grow, become, begin以及瞬间动词die等。例如:
He is dying. 他要死了。
20.时态一致
1) 如果从句所叙述的为真理或相对不变的事实,则用现在时。例如:
At that time, people did not know that the earth moves. 那时,人们不知道地球是动的。
He told me last week that he is eighteen. 上星期他告诉我他十八岁了。
2) 宾语从句中的,助动词ought, need, must, dare 的时态是不变的。例如:
He thought that I need not tell you the truth. 他认为我不必告诉你真相。
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助动词是帮助主要动词构成各种时态,语态,语气以及否定或疑问结构的动词.助动词分为时态助动词和结构助动词两种。下面读文网小编为大家带来助动词语法讲解及练习题,欢迎大家学习
1.If it is fine tomorrow, we ______ a football match.
A. have B. will have C. has D. shall has
2.When he was at school, he ______ early and take a walk before breakfast.
A. will rise B. shall rise B. should rise would rise
3.In the past 30 years China ______ great advances in the socialist revolution and socialist construction.
A. has made B. have made C. had made D. having made
4.I ______ go to bed until I ______ finished my work.
A. don’t/had B. didn’t/have C. didn’t/had D. don’t/have
5.______ you think he ______ back by dinner time?
A. Do/have come B. Did/will have come C. Does/will come D. Do/will have come
6.He said that he dropped his bag when he ______ for the bus.
A. was runing B. was running C. were running D. is running
7.No sooner ______ he arrived home than he ______ to start on another journey.
A. has/was asked B. have/were asked C. had/is asked D. had/was asked
8.“______ you give me a room for the night?” I asked on arriving at the hotel.
A. Should B. Can C. Might D. May
9.There are nine of them, so ______ get into the car at the same time.
A. they may not at all B. all they may not C. they can’t all D. all they can’t
10.“We didn’t see him at the lecture yesterday.” “He ______ it.”
A. mustn’t attend B. cannot have attended
C. would have not attended D. needn’t have attended
11.“You realize that you were driving at 100 mph, don’t you?”
“No, officer. I ______. This car can’t do more than 80.”
A. didn’t need to be B. may not have been C. couldn’t have been D. needn’t have been
12.he was a good runner so he ______ escape from the police.
A. might B. succeeded to C. would D. was able to
13.If they ______, our plan will fall flat.
A. are co-operating B. had not co-operated C. won’t co-operate D. didn’t co-operate
14.I hoped ______ my letter.
A. her to answer B. that she would answer C. that she answers D. her answering
15.He ______ live in the country than in the city.
A. prefers B. likes to C. had better D. would rather
16.______ to see a film with us today?
A. Did you like B. Would you like C. Will you like D. Have you liked
17.I’m sorry, but I had no alternative. I simply ______ what I did.
A. must do B. had to do C. ought to have done D. have to do
18.“Time is running out,______?”
A. hadn’t we better got start B. hadn’t we better get start
c.hadn’t we better get started D. hadn’t we better not started
19.No one ______ that to his face.
A. dares say B. dares saying C. dare say D. dare to say
20.The students in the classroom ______ not to make so much noise.
A. need B. ought C. must D. dare
答案:
1-10 BDACD BDBCB
11-20 CDCBD BBCCB
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情态动词是表示能力,义务,必须,猜测等说话人的语气或情态的动词。下面读文网小编为大家带来情态动词语法讲解及练习题,欢迎大家学习!
1)表过去的可能和许可,(多用于间接引语中)
At that time we thought the story could not be true.
那时我们认为所说的事不可能是真的。
Father said I could swim in the river.
爸爸说我可以在河里游泳。
2)表过去的能力
I could swim when I was only six.
我刚六岁就能游泳。
Could在肯定句中表示过去的能力时,常表抽象的一般的能力。
He could be very naughty when he was a child.
他小时候会是很顽皮的。
3)表“允许”。可表示委婉客气的提出问题或陈述看法
Could I use your bike?
Yes, you can.
他会记得那时吗?
I’m afraid I couldn’t give you an answer today.
恐怕我今天不能回答你。
The teacher said you could go to the store for sweets.
老师说你可以去商店买糖。
3)Could/can+have done 结构表示对过去发生的事情的“怀疑”或“不肯定”。 could 加完成式还用于肯定句时一般表过去可能完成而却未完成的动作。
Can they have won the basketball match?
他们赢了那场篮球赛吗?
What you referred to just now can have made her very sad.
你刚刚所谈到的可能令他很伤心。
You could have completed the task a little earlier.
你本来能早点完成任务的。(但事实上并没有提前完成任务)
I could have passed my examination easily but I made too many stupid mistakes.
我本可以轻易通过考试,但我犯了太多不该犯的错误。
如表具体做某一件事的能力时,则须用 be able to .
He was able to translate the article without a dictionary.
他可以不用词典翻译那篇文章。
Can表示一贯的能力 ,be able to表示客观能力和通过努力可以达到的能力
I can’t swim. But I am sure I will be able to swim through more practicing.
The fire spread through the hotel, but everyone was able to get out
When the boat sank he was able to swim to the bank
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名词是词类的一种,属于实词,名词表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称,名词同时也分为专有名词和普通名词。那么你知道名词用英语怎么说吗?下面来学习一下吧。
1. The noun " mouse " is the singular form of " mice " .
名词mouse是 mice 的单数形式.
2. French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.
法语不同于英语,所有的名词都有性.
3. In " the black cat " the adjective " black " modifies the noun " cat " .
在the black cat这一词组中,形容词 black 修饰名词cat.
4. Nouns join to form compounds.
名词和名词结合构成复合词.
5. The word " person " is a countable noun.
person 这个词是个可数名词.
6. In English, gerunds end in " - ing ".
在英语中, 动名词以 “ -ing ” 结尾.
7. English nouns are not usually inflected.
英语名词通常没有屈折变化.
8. We can form nouns from adjectives.
我们可以用形容词来构成名词.
9. Attributive adjectives precede the noun.
定语形容词位于名词前.
10. An attributive noun functions as an adjective.
定语性名词起形容词作用.
11. The noun is followed by an intransitive verb.
这个名词后接不及物动词.
12. Predicative adjectives follow the noun.
表语形容词放在名词后面.
13. Abstract nouns are usually uncountable nouns in English.
英语中的抽象名词通常是不可数名词.
14. The noun is in the singular.
这个名词是单数形式.
15. These cakes are five cents apiece.
这些烧饼5美分一个
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ambiguous表含糊的,不明确的; 引起歧义的; 有两种或多种意思的; 模棱两可的意思,那么你知道ambiguous的反义词有哪些吗?接下来小编为大家整理了ambiguous的反义词,希望对你有帮助哦!
definite
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在英语单词中有不少的不规则动词,它们不能简单通过加ed来获得过去式。那么你知道都有哪些不规则动词需要特别注意吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来英语常用不规则动词整理,欢迎大家学习!
beat beat beaten 打
run ran run 跑
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英语短语是学习英语的基础,想要学好英语首先就要背好英语短语。下面读文网小编为大家带来40个英语动词短语归纳,欢迎大家参考学习!
search for寻找
look into调查
in case 以防
put up张贴
look like看起来像
make up整理
match with搭配
play with 玩
listen to 听
come from来自
put on穿(衣服)
put off推迟
leave for 离开去某地
leave out 落下;忽略掉了
drop out 辍学
as if仿佛
as for至于
care about 关心
die of死于
get out滚出去
get up 起床
look up查询
instead of代替
because of 因为
lift up 举起
pay for付钱
pick up 捡起
work out解出
work as工作
ought to应该
of course当让了
after all毕竟
take up占据
take after 相像
look after照顾
break into 闯入
break up(关系)破裂
look for寻找
learn from向某人学习
work on 从事
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想要学好八年级英语,背好动词短语十分重要,下面读文网小编为大家带来八年级动词短语,欢迎大家记忆背诵!
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
1. go on vacation 去度假
2.stay at home 待在家里
3.go to the mountains 去爬山
4. go to the beach 去海滩
5. visit museums 参观博物馆
6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营
7.quite a few 相当多
8.study for 为……而学习
9.go out 出去
10.most of the time 大部分时间
11. taste good 尝起来很好吃
12.have a good time 玩得高兴Xk b 1.C om
13. of course 当然
14.feel like 给……的感觉;感受到
15.go shopping 去购物
16.in the past 在过去
17. walk around 四处走走
18. because of 因为
19. one bowl of… 一碗……
20. the next day 第二天
21. drink tea 喝茶
22. find out 找出; 查明
23. go on 继续
24.take photos 照相
25. something important 重要的事
26. up and down 上上下下
27. come up 出来
28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物
29. taste + adj. 尝起来……
30. look+adj. 看起来……
31.nothing…but+动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有
32.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……
33. arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地
34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事
35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 /
36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事
37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/
38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事
39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
40. want to do sth. 想去做某事
41. start doing sth. 开始做某事
42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
43. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事
45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢?
46. so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于……
47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
1 help with housework 帮助做家务
2 on weekends 在周末
3 how often 多久一次
4 hardly ever 几乎从不
5 once a week 每周一次
6 twice a month 每月两次
7 every day 每天
8 be free 有空 ww w .Xkb1.coM
9 go to the movies 去看电影
10 use the Internet 用互联网
11 swing dance 摇摆舞
12 play tennis 打网球
13 stay up late 熬夜;睡得很晚
14 at least 至少
15 have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课
16 go to bed early 早点睡觉
17 play sports 进行体育活动
18 be good for 对……有好处
19 go camping 去野营
20 not…at all 一点儿也不……
21 in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间
22 the most popular 最受欢迎的
23 such as 比如;诸如
24 old habits die hard 积习难改
25 go to the dentist 去看牙医
26 morn than 多于;超过
27 less than 少于
28 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
29 How about…? ......怎么样?/ ……好不好?
30 want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
31 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句? ……有多少……?
32 主语+find+that从句. ……发现……
33 spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光
34 It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
35 ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事
36 by doing sth. 通过做某事
37 What’s your favorite……? 你最喜爱的……是什么?
38 the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
1. . more outgoing 更外向
2. as…as… 与……一样……
3. the singing competition 唱歌比赛
4. be similar to 与……相像的/类似的
5. the same as 和……相同;与……一致
6. be different from 与……不同
7. care about 关心;介意
8. be like a mirror 像一面镜子
9. the most important 最重要的
10. as long as 只要;既然
11. bring out 使显现;使表现出
12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩
13. reach for 伸手取
14. in fact 事实上;实际上
15. make friends 交朋友
16. the other 其他的
17. touch one’s heart 感动某人
18. be talented in music 有音乐天赋
19. be good at 擅长…… wwW. x kB 1.c Om
20. be good with 善于与……相处
21. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣
22. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
23. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
24. want to do sth. 想要做某事
25. as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……
26. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……的。
形容词和副词的比较级、最高级
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:1)原级(不作比较),修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really;2)比较级,表示“较……”或“更……”的意思(两者之间进行比较), 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a lot,a little;3)最高级,表示“最……”的意思(三者或三者以上作比较),形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the,后面可带in(of)短语来什么比较的范围。 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化: 构 成 方 法 原 级 比 较 级 最 高 级 单音 节词 和部 分双 音节 词 一般在词尾加-er或-est high short higher shorter highest shortest 以字母e词尾的词,加-r或-st late fine later finest latest finest
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母,再加-er或-est hot big thin fat hotter bigger thinner fatter hottest biggest thinnest fattest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先把“y”改为“i”,再加 -er或-est funny easy early funnier easier earlier funniest easiest earliest
多音节词和部分双音节词 在词前加more或most beautiful athletic outgoing more beautiful more athletic more outgoing most beautiful most athletic most outgoing
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化:
原 级 比较级 最高级
good/well better best
bad/badly worse worst
many/much more most
little less least
far farther(更远) further(更深远) farthest(最远) furthest(最深远)
as…(原级)as与……一样……
not as/so…as不如
Liming is as tall as Jim. Jack runs as fast as Tom. Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than Lucy.
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?
1. movie theater 电影院
2. close to… 离……近
3. clothes store 服装店
4. in town 在镇上
5. so far 到目前为止
6. 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车10分钟的路程
7. talent show 才艺表演
8. in common 共同;共有
9. around the world 世界各地;全世界
10. more and more…… 越来越……
11. and so on 等等
12. all kinds of…… 各种各样的
13. be up to 是……的职责;由……决定
14. not everybody 并不是每个人
15. make up 编造(故事、谎言等)
16. play a role in… 在……方面发挥作用/有影响
17. for example 例如
18. take…seriously 认真对待
19. give sb. sth . 给某人某物
20. come true (梦想、希望)实现;达到
21. Can I ask you some…? 我能问你一些……吗?
22. How do you like…? 你认为……怎么样?
23. Thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢。
24. What do you think of…? 你认为……怎么样?
25. much+ adj./adv.的比较级 ……得多
26. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事
27. play a role in doing sth 在做某事方面扮演重要的角色
28. one of+可数名词的复数 ……之一
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?
1. talk show 谈话节目
2. game show 游戏节目
3. soap opera 肥皂剧
4. go on 发生
5. watch a movie 看电影
6. a pair of 一双;一对x k b 1.c o m
7. try one’s best 尽某人最大努力
8. as famous as 与……一样有名
9. have a discussion about 就……讨论
10. one day 有一天
11. such as 例如
12. dress up 打扮;梳理
13. take sb.’s place 代替;替换
14. do a good job 干得好
15. something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西
16. interesting information 有趣的资料
17. one of…… 之一
18. look like 看起来像
19. around the world 全世界
20. a symbol of ……的象征
21. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
22. plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事
23. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
24. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
25. expect to do sth. 盼望做某事
26. How about doing…? 做……怎么样?
27. be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事
28. try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事动词不定式做宾语
29. think of 认为
30. learn from 从……获得;向……学习
31. find out 查明;弄清楚
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.
1. grow up 成长;长大
2. every day 每天
3. be sure about 对……有把握
4. make sure 确信;务必
5. send…to… 把……送到……
6. be able to能
7. the meaning of ……的意思
8. different kinds of 不同种类的
9. write down 写下;记下
10. have to do with 关于;与……有关系
11. take up 开始做;学着做
12. hardly ever 几乎不;很少
13. too…to… 太……而不能……/太……以至于不能
14. be going to+动词原形 打算做某事
15. practice doing 练习做某事
16. keep on doing sth. 不断地做某事
17. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
18. finish doing sth. 做完某事
19. promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事
20. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
21. remember to do sth. 记住做某事
22. agree to do sth. 同意做某事
23. love to do sth. 喜爱做某事
24. want to do sth. 想要做某事
Unit7 Will people have robots?
1. on computer 在电脑上
2. on paper 在纸上
3. live to do 200 years old 活动200岁
4. free time 空闲时间
5. in danger 处于危险之中
6. on the earth 在地球上
7. play a part in sth. 参与某事
8. space station 太空站
9. look for 寻找
10. computer programmer 电脑编程员
11. in the future 在未来
12. hundreds of 许多;成百上千
13. the same…as… 与……一样
14. over and over again 多次;反复地
15. get bored 感到厌烦的
16. wake up 醒来
17. fall down 倒塌
18. will+动词原形 将要做……
19. fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多……
20. less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多……
21. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
22. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见
23. such+名词(词组) 如此……
24. play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事 w W w.x K b 1. c o m
25. There will be + 主语+其他 将会有……
26. There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事
27. make sb. do sth.
28. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
29. try to do sth. 尽力做某事
30. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……的。
Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
milk shake奶昔
turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
pour…into…把……倒入……
a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶
a good idea好主意
on Saturday在星期六
cut up切碎
put…into…把……放入……
one more thing还有一件事
a piece of一片/张/段/首……
at this time在这时
a few一些;几个
fill… with…用……把……装满
cover…with…用……覆盖……
one by one一个接一个;逐个;依次
a long time很长时间
how many+可数名词复数 多少……
how much+不可数名词 多少……
It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到(某人)做某事的时间了 First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……
want + to do sth.想要做某事
forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事
how + to do sth.如何做某事
need+to do sth.需要做某事
make+宾语+形容词 使……怎样
let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事
Unit9 Can you come to my party?
1. on Saturday afternoon在周六下午
2. prepare for为……做准备
3. go to the doctor去看医生
4. have the flu患感冒
5. help my parents帮助我的父母
6. come to the party来参加聚会
7. another time其他时间
8. last fall去年秋天
9. go to the party去聚会
10. hang out常去某处;泡在某处
11. the day after tomorrow后天
12. the day before yesterday前天
13. have a piano lesson上钢琴课
14. look after照看;照顾
15. accept an invitaton接受邀请
16. turn down an invitation拒绝邀请
17. take a trip去旅行
18. at the end of this month这个月末
19. look forward to盼望;期待
20. the opening of… ……的开幕式/落成典礼
21. reply in writing书面回复
22. go to the concert去听音乐会
23. not…until直到……才
24. meet my friend会见我的朋友
25. visit grandparents拜访祖父母
26. study for a test为考试学习新|课 |标| 第| 一|网
27. have to不得不
28. too much homework太多作业
29. do homework做家庭作业
30. go to the movies去看电影
31. after school放学后
32. on the weekend在周末
33. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
34. what引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)! What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)! help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事
35. be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤
36. see sb. do sth.
37. see sb.doing sth.
38. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式
39. have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对
40. look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事
41. reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人
42. What’s today?今天是什么日子?
43. What’s the date today?
44. What day is it today?
Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!
1. stay at home 待在家里
2. take the bus 乘公共汽车
3. tomorrow night 明天晚上
4. have a class party 进行班级聚会
5. half the class 一半的同学
6. make some food 做些食物
7. order food 订购食物
8. have a class meeting 开班会
9. at the party 在聚会上
10. potato chips 炸土豆片,炸薯条
11. in the end 最后
12. make mistakes 犯错误
13. go to the party 去参加聚会
14. have a great/good 玩得开心
15. give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建议
16. go to college 上大学
17. make(a lot of)money 赚(许多)钱
18. travel around the world 环游世界
19. get an education 得到教育
20. work hard 努力工作
21. a soccer player 一名足球运动员
22. keep…to oneself 保守秘密
23. talk with sb. 与某人交谈
24. in life 在生活中
25. be angry at/about sth. 因某事生气
26. be angry with sb. 生某人的气
27. in the future 在将来
28. run away 逃避;逃跑
29. the first step 第一步 新 课 标 第 一 网
30. in half 分成两半
31. solve a problem 解决问题
32. school clean-up 学校大扫除
33. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
34. give sb. sth. 给某人某物
35. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
36. too…to do sth. 太……而不能做某事
37. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
38. advise sb. to do sth. 劝告某人做某事
39. It’s best (not) to do sth. 最好(不)做某事
40. need to do sth. 需要做某事
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英语短语是学英语的基础,多记忆背诵才能学好初三英语,下面读文网小编为大家带来初三英语上册动词短语,欢迎大家学习!
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
have an accident 出事故
be mad at sb. 对某人生气 (be angry with ...)
take care of 照顾 (look after)
Be careful! 当心。(Look out!)
Come down! 下来。
fall on top of ... 落在……上面
get out of 下车
in a hurry 匆忙
stop ... from ... 阻止某人做某事
put out 扑灭
the poor 穷人
on (at) the edge of ... 在……边缘
higher and higher 越来越高
leave one alone (by oneself) 把……单独留下……
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
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