为您找到与高考英语作文集锦相关的共200个结果:
英语单词是拦在高考高分的一道门槛。那么,2016高考英语复习方法有哪些呢?
英语学科不同于其他的学科的是,可以随时随地进行复习。因此同学们可以见缝插针地学英语,更可以作为两个学科复习中间的调剂。如单词、词组,每天记背几个或加深记忆。课文每天朗读一篇到三篇。玖久高考中心研究表明,英语课文念地结巴的,多半英语成绩不是特别好。成绩很好的同学,基本上都能做到流利朗读。
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在学习英语的过程中,你找到适合自己的学习方法了吗?下面是读文网小编收集整理的高考英语完形填空训练《美国人与轿车》的题目及其参考答案以供大家学习。
Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow __1__ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.
One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and __2__ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.
__3__, while he __4__ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that __5__ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, __6__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.
The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __7__ coffee-house. When he saw __8__ Nasreddin was doing __9__ his animals, he ran out and shouted, “What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?”
“You keep out this!” Nasreddin shouted back, “This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well __10__ I am beating him!”
1. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetables
C. as many as vegetables D. as many vegetables as
2. A. was eating B. ate C. had eaten D. has eaten
3. A. Next day B. Next morning
C. Last morning D. The next morning
4. A. walks B. waked C. was walking D. walking
5. A. ruined B. had eaten C. ate D. had ruin
6. A. so B. and C. but D. or
7. A. beside B. nearby C. near D. near by
8. A. that B. which C. why D. what
9. A. for B. to C. with D. on
10.A. reason B. when C. why D. because
这是一个笑话,贫农Nasreddin在街上碰到两头牛,搞不清是哪一头毁坏了他家的菜园,于是用棒子将两头牛一起抽打,牛主人制止时,他却强词夺理,无理取闹。
答案简析
1.D。习惯用语as many as possible 意为“尽可能多的”合乎文意,为正确选项。
2.A。过去进行时强调过去正在进行的动作,根据文意Nasreddin看到牛正在吃蔬菜,故选 was eating 。
3.D。指过去某一天的第一天或第二天早上、晚上,应用the next day/morning/evening。 故应选The next morning 。
4.C。在从句动作进行的过程中,主句动作发生了,这时从句常用进行时态,故选择was walking 。
5.B。牛吃蔬菜是贫农上街之前的事,文章本身讲的是过去的故事,指过去的过去应用过去完成时,故选had eaten。
6.A。从句子意思看,空白处前后构成因果关系,故选择so。
7.B。形容词nearby一般作定语,表示“不远的,附近的”,合乎文意,为正确选项。
8.D。这里需要一个引导词,引导saw的宾语从句,同时在句子里作do的宾语,故选 what。
9.B。do sth. to sb.结构中to后面常接动作的对象。
10.C。牛主人问及Nasreddin打牛的原因,这里需要一个引导词引导 knew的宾语从句,且在从句中作状语,根据上文可知这里应填 why。
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高考复习是一个系统的过程,那么,高考英语复习方法有哪些?
不要盲目相信某个地区的模拟试题。英语水平较差的同学,完全没必要花很多时间去做模拟题中又难又怪的东西。要做适合自己的东西。边做边总结,练一段时间就停下来总结总结,争取记住自己犯过的错误,第二次第三次碰到类似的问题时保证不错。
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掌握好英语短语,对我们学习是非常重要的。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理的高考英语必备知识以供大家学习。
1.abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from… 缺席,不在
3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于… 近义:be engrossed; be lost in; be rapt in;be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外。 Without accident(=safely)安全地,
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主 动地
9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…不一致
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有……重要性。
13. take…into account(=consider)把…考虑进去
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明。
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装)
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
24. in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的
28. adjust(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地。
30. in advance (before in time) 预告,事先。
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地。
32. have an advantage over 胜过。have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用。
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
35. in agreement (with) 同意,一致
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…… ahead of time 提前。
37. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体。2)在谣传中。
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的。
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计
40. after all 毕竟,到底;(not)at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎。
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做好每一个常考知识点的复习,会让你在考试中大获全胜。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理的高考英语常考知识点以供大家学习。
根据英语的搭配习惯,有些名词通常要可接for doing sth作定语,而不接to do sth。这类名词比较常用的有:
1. apology 道歉
用于apology for doing sth,意为“为做某事而道歉”。如:
I make no apology for repeating the question. 我多问一遍又没有错。
I must offer her an apology for not going to her party. 我必须为未参加她的晚会表示歉意。
I must offer my apology for not coming to your party. 我没来参加你的晚会,必须向你道歉。
2. aptitude 才能,天资
用于aptitude for doing sth,意为“做某事的才能(资质、天资)”。如:
He has a natural aptitude for teaching. 他有教书的天赋。
Edison had a great aptitude for inventing things. 爱迪生具有发明创造的卓越才能。
His aptitude for dealing with children got him the job. 他善于与儿童打交道的本事使他得到了这份工作。
有时用于反语。如:
He has an unfortunate aptitude for saying the wrong thing. 他有失言的倒霉本事。
3. excuse 借口
用于excuse for doing sth,表示“做某事的借口”。如:
The student fabricate an excuse for being late. 这名学生为迟到编了一个借口。
His excuse for being late was that he had missed the bus. 他迟到的理由是没有赶上公共汽车。
They invented an excuse for having to leave earlier than usual. 他们为提前离开编造了一个借口。
4. fashion 时尚,流行
用于fashion for doing sth,意为“做某事的时尚”“流行做某事”“时兴做某事”。如:
There is a fashion for painting your nails green. 现在时兴把指甲染成绿色。
There was a fashion for keeping reptiles as pets. 当时流行养爬行动物当宠物。
5. genius 天赋
用于genius for doing sth,意为“做某事的天赋(本领等)”。如:
He has a genius for acting. 他具有表演天才。
He had a genius for making people feel at home. 他有一种能使人轻松自在的本领。
I have a genius for learning languages; I can speak 10 languages fluently. 我有学语言的天赋,能流利地说10种语言。
有时用于反语。如:
He has a genius for getting into trouble. 他是个招惹麻烦的能手。
6. grounds 理由,根据
用于grounds for doing sth,意为“做某事的理由(根据)”。如:
You have no grounds for complaining. 你没有抱怨的理由。
The constable had reasonable grounds for arresting her. 警察有正当的理由逮捕她。
Their lawyer submits that there are no grounds for denying bail. 他们的律师声称没有理由拒绝给予保释。
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想学习地理就要做好背诵的准备。下面是读文网小编为大家整理的高考地理知识集锦,希望对大家有所帮助。
1、岩石圈范围包括地壳和上地幔顶部(软流层之上)
2、全球岩石圈分为六大板块:亚欧板块、非洲板块、美洲板块、南极洲板块(跨经度最多)、印度洋板块、太平洋板块(几乎全部在洋底)
3、大陆漂移学说→海底扩张学说→板块构造学说:
4、板块张裂(生长边界):形成裂谷(陆上)——如东非大裂谷;或形成海洋(海底)——如大西洋、海岭、冰岛、红海板块碰撞(消亡边界):大洋板块与大陆板块碰撞,形成海沟、岛弧、海岸山脉。
大陆板块与大陆板块碰撞,形成巨大的山脉 解释:大西洋洋脊、东非大裂谷、亚洲东部深海沟和岛弧链、北美洲西海岸山脉、喜马拉雅山脉、阿尔卑斯山脉。
5、地震要素:震源(地下)、震中(地面)、震源深度、震中距地震所释放能量的大小叫震级;一次地震只有一个震级;震级每升一级,能量增加约30倍。地震发生时纵波先到地面(先上下颠簸,后左右摇晃)地震的破坏程度叫烈度。影响烈度大小的因素:离震中的远近、地质构造、地面建筑等
6、世界主要有两大地震带:环太平洋地震带、地中海-喜马拉雅地震带;我国在两大地震带交界处,是多地震的国家。
7、海底岩石的年龄分布:由海岭(大洋中脊)向海沟方向变老。
8、火山:活火山、死火山、休眠火山;火山既造成破坏,也带来肥沃的火山灰等
9、岩石成因分类:岩浆岩——喷出岩(玄武岩)和侵入岩(花岗岩);
沉积岩(层理构造、有化石)——石灰岩; 变质岩——大理岩(由石灰岩变质而来,矿物成分都是方解石碳酸钙)喷出岩(玄武岩):矿物颗粒粗——火山口;
侵入岩(花岗岩):矿物颗粒细,多气孔
地壳中含量最多的前三种化学元素:氧、硅、铝
10、地壳物质循环:岩浆冷却凝固→岩浆岩-外力→沉积岩-变质→变质岩-熔化→岩浆
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以实践原则高考复习,促进能力转化。下面是读文网小编网络整理的2016高考英语复习方法以供大家学习。
进入高三,复习成为大家的热门话题。而高三第一轮复习起着承上启下的作用,因此显得尤为重要。目前高考英语在重视基础知识的同时,突出考查语言运用能力,形成了以篇章阅读为主体的试题布局。
至于书面表达,平时强化词汇、语法知识的运用,背诵一定篇目的经典范文,并在此基础上多读、多写,养成良好的写作习惯。在集中训练阶段,练习各种文体的审题、提炼要点、语篇表达。进行相关内容的背诵和实战演练。结合近几年高考英语书面表达评卷要求的提高,基础较好的同学写作时应该大胆使用复合句、非谓语动词等较复杂的结构,以求得分上档次。基础一般的学生为了求稳写好简单句。另外,在写作中严格要求英文书法练习,考试中做到考卷中不涂不改,卷面整洁。
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随着高考的来临,我们要做好冲刺的准备。下面是读文网小编网络整理的2016高考英语冲刺方法以供大家学习。
距离高考只剩一个多月时间了,如何在剩余时间内进行备考冲刺,考出好成绩呢?
(一) 单词
英语是典型的需要日常积累的学科,此时,“英语科冲刺阶段的复习,就是要回到课本,把单词和语法都重新看一遍”,东莞中学高三英语老师汪继红建议,“考生如果有时间,可以把第一到第五册英语课本学到的单词都重新默写一遍,加深印象。”
英语写作的选题范围较语文作文要小,汪继红提醒,考生要做好英语作文的选题准备。
(二) 书面表达
一“看”作文本,看自己在审题(如文体判断)、时态和人称等方面是否有过重大失误,考场上要杜绝此类错误; 二“读”课本和其他材料中一些典型话题的文章,如旅行、环保、志愿者、疾病、求职、新闻报道等; 三“写”3~5篇平时涉及较少或表达不好的类型文章,对照范文修改完善;四“背”自己积累的精彩句子、篇章和历年高考中一些常见文体的范文。
(三)完型填空和阅读理解
首先要回忆、总结各类文体的典型特征和解题方法。
其次,看完型填空题时,知识点方面的错误,如短语搭配、词义理解等加以罗列,能力点方面的错误在文中标出答案线索,着力分析和查找失误的原因,对思维上的典型缺陷加以总结。看阅读理解题时,重点总结主旨题、意图题、猜词义题的解题思路,对涉及到的语篇结构和难句再加分析,提高阅读技巧。
第三,因为本部分在高考中占分比重大,能力要求高,有必要根据个人情况,进行适当训练以巩固词汇量和保持对题目的敏感度。最后,继续泛读喜欢的英语杂志。
(四)听力
“精听”可安排每天下午3:00做一套训练题。做错的地方大声朗读对话原文。“泛听”即休息时安排听英语歌曲和高一、高二课文磁带,保证语言的声音输入渠道畅通。
(五)语法词汇
将做过的高考真题和几次模考中的单选题分成两部分,准确率高的一部分用来成套看,即“纵看”,进一步熟悉考点覆盖范围和命题规律,对“考什么”做到胸有成竹。
另一部分针对自己常错的考点分类型,进行小专项“横看”,对难点实现融会贯通。如专门归纳、分析各套题中的“时态”、“定语从句”题等,辅以适当训练,实现薄弱环节突破,力求在高考中同类考点不丢分。注意本阶段不要大量做题,要对偏题、怪题说“不”。
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英语作文一直都是英语中比较重要的一项知识,因此英语作文的写作一直是许多学生头疼的问题。下面就让读文网小编给大家分享一些高一英语作文范文吧,希望能对你有帮助!
hough the science is highly advocated, people try to explain everything in science, there are still some people believe that something happen for some certain reasons, and the ghosts manipulate the supernature. In the older generation, they believe in ghosts so much, my grandma is one of them. She burns joss sticks day and night, she says if she keeps doing this, and the immortal will see her sincere and will bless our family fast and sound. As for me, I don’t believe in superstition, a ghost exists in those people who do the guilty things’ heart. But if people believe in superstition and have faith, that will be good for them, so they won’t feel empty and do the right things.
虽然科学得到了高度的提高,人们尝试着用科学解释每一件事情,但是仍然有一些人相信事出是有因的,鬼魂在背后操纵着超自然现象。在老一辈里,他们很相信鬼怪,我的奶奶就是期中一个。她从早到晚的烧香,她说如果她坚持这样做的话,神仙就会看到她的诚意,就会保佑我们家身体健康。对于我来说,我不相信迷信,鬼魂存在于那些做了亏心事的人心中。但是如果人们迷信并且有信仰,这样对他们来说也是好的,这样他们就不会感到空虚,也会做对的事情。
看了高一英语作文范文的人还看:
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想知道高考状元在学习英语的时候都有哪些好方法吗?下面是读文网小编网络整理的高考英语状元学习方法以供大家学习。
听力 拿现在高考题来举例:一上来就是20分听力。我平常是这么练的:去书店买一本书,只选一本书,把这本书从头到尾全部复读出来。一定要把耳朵跟嘴巴连在一起,不要以为听力和口语是两码事,学了李阳疯狂英语以后,就一定要把它们结合在一起,一定要全身心从头到尾复读一盘磁带,哪怕我今天只听懂了磁带上的一句话,一个单词,这也是我今天的收获。
单选题 单选题李阳老师是这样教我的:与其做10套单选题,不如脱口而出一套题。只有脱口而出,才能够让自己的语感随笔就来。很多人困惑,为什么题目这么难?就是因为你平常听的、说的、背的少。选择题不要去记错误的答案,我们从小学语言,都是先直接听正确的。比如小的时候,父母教孩子说话,比如说:教“可爱”这个词,不会说A可恨B可爱C可口可乐,让你去选哪个词正确,哪一个词错误。在学习母语时我们都在听正确答案。所以我们在单选题中直接把正确答案填进去,把这句话全部背下来,脱口而出,那么你的选择题答对率相应也就提高了。
阅读理解 阅读理解文章拿到以后,先通读,把里面有用的句子圈出来,把重点的问题圈出来,把所有地点全部圈出来,这样就会很顺利,尤其遇到时间、地点的问题时。第一是圈,第二是看问题,第三就是一定要做标记,人物都不是重要的,但时间、地点肯定是常考点。
完形填空 我们在考试的时候,可能考的题目数量不是太多,就是看你平常记得怎么样,还要去想作者的思路是什么,把最小的事情当作最大的事情来做,阅读理解是要去读,完形一定要把小语法点放大。做题的时候,一定要总结一个本,因为你只能在记录之后,才可以知道哪些单词没有记下来。我不需要花大量的时间去参加什么补习课,我跟自己说:我一定要有一个笔记本,把这个本记满了之后,就是我的财富,这才是成功的秘密。
写作 最后一道题是写作题。很多人说很简单。错了。写作题就是在考你的语言水平,你的交流能力。比如:我记得《新概念英语》上面有一句话,有一个小姑娘说,我眼里充满了泪水。一般人会说:My eyes were full of tears, 而《新概念英语》上的句子是这样的:The tears came to my eyes,眼泪一下子涌进了我的眼睛里。必须去阅读大量的文章。美国人为什么写文章很漂亮,他们有一个爱好就是“阅读”。
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如何写好一篇满分的英语作文呢?下面是读文网小编网络整理的高考英语作文高分必背以供大家学习。
Welcome to Baishan Mountain Hotel!
Baishan Mountain Hotel is now open for business.
500 meters far from the entrance of Baishan Mountain, it provides single?person room, of which the price is RMB100 yuan per day and the number is 20, and 15 double? person rooms, with a price of RMB 150 yuan per day. It also provides hot water bath service. You can enjoy both Chinese and western food in the restaurant and drink coffee and tea in the cafe. The swimming pool is open for free the whole day. All these services can bring great convenience to you and are very enjoyable. So come to enjoy yourself!
Welcome to book rooms in Baishan Mountain.
【名师点评】
本文开门见山,首先点明了主旨。本文最大的特点是应用了很多比较复杂的句式,使文章比较出彩。开头使用了独立结构交代宾馆位置。which引导的非限制性定语从句的使用也很正确。总地来说,文章句式精炼,是篇不错的满分作文。
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在英语考试中,阅读理解占据着重要的位置。下面是读文网小编网络整理的高考英语阅读理解专项训练题以供大家学习。
Nowadays, people in China are increasingly interested in celebrating foreign festivals, especially those western festivals.
A survey conducted recently by sina. com showed that among the 18,222 people surveyed 63.90% said celebrating Christmas is just another way of recreation, nothing serious, while 17.85% surveyed considered the festival as a fashion act, showing they were not “out”. These two parts clearly indicate the general opinion of the young. 10.45% people involved said the celebration of a religious western festival with so much enthusiasm is absolutely ridiculous pursuit of foreign goodness. Only 7.80% of the people define Christmas as a kind of festival colonization(殖民).
The arising of celebrating foreign festivals clearly has something to do with the advancement of China’s economy. In my point of view, Christmas and other festivals celebrated in China have difference from the origin. They have lost their religious background and turned into a big occasion to have fun and enjoy life. Shop owners’ pockets are filled, the public’s hunger for happiness is filled, and that is enough. Foreign festivals in China are more like carnivals giving people pleasure and enjoyment.
The crisis(危机) of traditional Chinese festivals that are losing their attraction may be linked to the culture tradition and background of the festivals. Most Chinese festival culture is related more or less to real life. “The country is based on its people while the people are relied on their food”.
But the western culture shows much of romance. Some festivals have their religious background while others have much to do with culture and people. At this point, food seems to be too plain. Flowers and chocolates are more welcomed.
Foreign festivals in China today are celebrated for fun. They give people opportunities to relax and celebrate, to show appreciation and gratefulness. The acceptance of foreign festivals generally depends on the openness of the public, the familiarity with the western culture, and most importantly, on people’s economic status.
5.From the survey we know that among the people surveyed ______.
A. most think celebrating foreign festivals is ridiculous
B. many fear that traditional Chinese festivals will disappear soon
C. some think that celebrating foreign festivals is a sign of foreign goodness chasing
D. half think celebrating foreign festivals makes people not go out of fashion
6.The writer thinks that foreign festivals celebrated in China ______.
A. have lost their religious background
B. are the same as those celebrated in the West
C. can give more fun than traditional Chinese festivals
D. may reduce the hunger of public people
7.What is the main difference between foreign festivals and traditional Chinese ones?
A. Foreign festivals can make Chinese shop owners’ pockets full quickly.
B. The food at foreign festivals is too simple.
C. Chinese festivals always have something to do with culture.
D. Foreign festivals are romantic while traditional Chinese ones are connected with reality.
8.Which of the following may NOT be the reason why so many people accept foreign festivals?
A. People can relax themselves.
B. People can show their thanks to others.
C. Foreign festivals have longer histories than Chinese ones.
D. People have known more about the western culture.
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对于高考英语的复习,你有什么好方法呢?下面是读文网小编网络整理的高考英语复习方法以供大家学习。
一、单词复习
1.词不离句,句个离丈,困扰高三学生学习的首要问题是单词不过关。许多学生盲目孤立地去死记单词,十遍、二十遍地去写、去背,但效果并不好。应指导学生结合课文去记单词。短语和句型,并通过阅读,在理解的基础上记亿,在记忆的基础上应用。
2.归纳总结,举一反三。英语单词的拼写是有规律的。复习中帮助学生总结归纳这些规律,规则,就可达到举一反三、事半功倍的效果。如英语单词中有许多前缀和后缀,它们与一些词根搭配,构成了与词根意思相关的另一词。
二、语法复习
语法项目分散在初、高中各册课本中,应加以整理,分类分块,使之系统化,条理化。
如,可就部分非谓语动词在句中作宾语的情况迸行归纳:
1.只能接不定式作宾词的动词。如wish,want,
2.只能接动名词作宾语的动词。enjoy,practise,prevent,suggest,standavoid,keep(on)tisk,frnish,execuse,imagine,cosider,can'tthlp等。
3.意义基本相同,如begin,start,love,like,hate,prefer等。
4。意义明显不同。(1)forget,remenber,regeet(2)stop(3goon(4)try。
5.以物做主语接动名词表示被动。如need,re-quire,want。
三、课文复习课文集语音、词汇。
语法于一体,是英语知识的综合体现,复习课文要抓住共性,搞体裁分类,进行综合复习。课义中常见的体裁有小说节眩短剧、量话、人物传记、科普文章等。根据体裁分别归类复习,并要求学生将部分课文复述出来或者缩写为短文,并精选一定课外练习作补充。
四、模拟高考试题进行复习
1.语言辨音题,按照单词音素的共同规律,逐条归纳出主要元首音素和辅童音素的用法。主要有以下几方面:元音、元音组合、辅音、辅音组合、常见组合、哑音、附加词尾,派生词和转换词中部分元音字母。
2.语法、惯用法单项选择,练习该题应注重以下几人面。(1)名词a数与格的搭配名向做定语c组搭配);(3)冠词;(4)代词(a,人称代词b.物主代词c.名词性物主代词):(5)时态语态在交际英语中的运用;(6)情态动词;(7)日常用语;{8)对词义的确切理解;(9)非谓语动词(a.不定式b动名词c.分词):(10)主谓一致;(11)形容词、副词的比较级、最高级;(12)句型与语序;(13)知识在语境中的应用;(14)各种从句。
3.完形填空,做该题要求学生快速阅读,全间接受文章信息,分析文章结构,理解主题思想与吝层次之间的逻辑关系,利用已知信息和阅读语感,合理推导、准确判断,抓住句中一些关键词,注重上、下文之间的联系。对于一些固定搭配和常识要掌握准确。
4.阅读解,近年来高考阅读理解题内容十分广泛,体裁变化多样。既要求理解具体的事实,也要求理解抽象的概念;既要求理解字面意义,又要求理解深层次含义;既要求理解具体细节,又要求理解全篇的逻辑关系。因此,应从以下几方面进行复习:(1)准确找出短文主题;(2)提高细节理解能力(a。认图b.计算c。归纳);(3)细节事实综合分析;(4)提高词义转换的理解能力;(5)提高正确,合理判断能力;(6)从写作手法看篇章。
5.单词拼写,做此题要提醒学生正确判断所写单词的词性、数与格的搭配、时态、语态。非谓语动词的不同形式等。
6.短文改错,此题的宗旨是依据短文内容识错、改错,因此,通读短文、理解大意是识别错误的基础与条件,复习时可从单句人手,过渡到短文改错。应注意单词的拼写、名词、代词与数格的搭配、动词时态与语态的一致、句子结沟中平行和对称形式的一致、冠词、连词、形容词、副词比较级、最高级、非谓语动词。固定搭配、习惯用语、缺漏与多余的单调。
7.书面表达。该题为学生的一个薄弱环节。在乎时的训练中,应从造句形式人手,逐步过渡到短文写作。尽量选择一些突出交际性、实用性的体裁,如:说明文、信件、通知、假条、图表、看图作文、人物履历、生平介绍、改写缩写文章。做题时提醒学生注意单词拼写正确,动词不遗漏,时态不紊乱,人称、数、格搭配一致,字数要够,书写不潦草,卷面整洁。
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初一英语词组和句型都有哪些呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初一英语词组和句型集锦,希望会对大家有所帮助。
1)______________school.欢迎返回学校。
2)Who is ________________today?今天谁值日?
3)Here is a card for you__________.送您一张卡片,表达我们最良好的祝愿。
4)Thank you____________!谢谢你把英语课变得如此有趣!
5)For example,Jim _________________James.例如,Jim就是James的昵称。
6)Why don’t you ____________________a card?你为什么不给他做张贺卡呢?
7)You can give him your_______________.你可以向他致意。
8)He ________ want to do it__________.他不想再做那件事。
9)East Lake has many _____________fish.东湖有许多不同种类的鱼。
10)They have some problems__________.他们想要到达那里是有一些困难的。
11)Jill often______________.常常走错路。
12)Many families eat their dinner outside______________.许多家庭在露天吃晚餐。
13)Why not meet________________?为什么不早一些见面呢?
14)Let’s _________________half past nine.让我们把时间定在9:30吧。
15)I ___________________r them.我为他们感到难过。
16)Walk along this road,and ___________on the left.沿着这条路走,在第四个路口向左拐。
17)You’d better ___________a bus.你最好去坐车。
18)He often ___________policemen _______________help.他经常向警察求助。
19)You must look after yourself and_______________.你必须照顾好自己,保持健康。
20)I _______________to help me remember things.我写日记以帮助自己记住事情。
21)I _______________calls.我(经常)打许多的电话。
22)Good luck_______________.祝你的汉语(学习)能有好运。
23)Good luck_________ you.祝你好运。
24)Last month we helped them with the rice harvest.We really __________on the farm.
上月我们帮他们收割了水稻。我们真喜欢这次在农场的劳动。
25)Thanks a lot for_________________ your party.I’d love to come.
感谢你邀请我参加你的晚会。我愿意来(参加)。
26)Can I __________________________you?我能为你带个口信吗。
27)I am ___________________________my exams.我在努力应对考试。
28)We’ll have _____________fun.Oh,I can’t wait!我们将过得很开心。哦,我简直等不及了。
BOOK TWO(II)
1)._____________some soup.随便喝点汤吧。
2).______________my father ___________my mother _____________ dinner on weekdays.
在工作日时,要么是我父亲要么是我母亲做饭。
3).I like Chinese tea __________.我喜欢中国的清茶,什么都不加。
4).May I ____________ now?你现在要点什么菜吗?
5).It’s __________the post office ___________ the hospital.它在邮局和医院之间。
6).Go on____________ you reach the end.一直走,直到你到达终点。
7).Take the second turning __________.在第二个路口向左拐。
8).Liu Mei ________ the cinema.刘梅正在往电影院去的路上。
9).We’d better catch a bus.我们最好乘公共汽车去。
10).You can __________these books ____________ two weeks.这些书你可以借两个星期。
11).I can’t find ________my bike.我找不到我自行车的钥匙了。
12).Everyone _________ the woman’s mistake.每个人都嘲笑那女人犯的错。
13).You mustn’t ___________you see the doctor.直到看了医生你才能吃东西。
14).She ____________ anything.她不想吃任何东西。
15).If you want to be thinner and healthier,you have to____________.
如果你想减肥、想更健康点的话,那你就必须少吃食物多锻炼。
16).Let’s________ our boat out of the water.让我们把船从水里拖上来。
17)._________you’ll find it somewhere.你迟早会在某个地方找到它的。
18).As they were very hungry,they ________all the food very soon.
因为饿极了,他们很快就吃光了所有的食物。
19).I can’t _______ my baby ______.我不能把我小孩单独留下。
20)._________ she woke up and began to cry.半小时后她醒过来然后开始哭了。
21).I began to________ and the baby didn’t cry any more.
我开始做鬼脸,接着小孩就不再哭了。
22).He can __________your babies.他能很好地照料你们的孩子。
23).Lily ________ her bike and hurt herself badly.
Lily从她的自行车上摔下来,并伤得很厉害。
24)._______taught her.She taught herself.没有人教她。她是自学的。
25).______,he found the girl blind.令他感到惊讶的是,他发现那女孩是盲的。
26).They both __________ in the beautiful music.他们都陶醉在优美的音乐中了。
27).Would you_______ come along?你想一起去吗?
28).Don’t________anything _________.别把东西落下了。
29).Do you _________the sports meeting?你积极参加运动会吗?
30).All the runners __ ______ run.所有的选手都在为跑步做准备。
31).John began to _________ Jim.John开始追上Jim。
32).Study hard,or you will ________your classmates.
要努力学习,否则你就要落在你同学后面了。
33).They reached the end __________.他们同时到达终点。
34).He got up and ____________ running.他爬起来继续跑。
35).You can’t win every time,but I know you ___________.
你不可能每次都赢,但我知道你尽力了。
36).They are _________ English.在英语方面,他们是不分上下。
37).The train is going _________ 200 kilometres an hour.
火车正在以每小时二百公里的速度行驶。
38).What can we_________Bill Gates?我们能向比尔·盖茨学习什么?
39).I want ________in the future.我想未来成为一名科学家。
40)._________13,Bill Gates started to play with computers.
十三岁时,比尔·盖茨开始玩弄电脑。
41).He ___________maths and science.他对数学和科学很感兴趣。
42).We couldn’t__________ that difficult maths problem.
我们无法解答出那道难的数学题。
43).He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things ___________.
用这台旧电脑,他和他的几个朋友花了很多时间做了不同寻常的事情。
44).I ____________ visit Beijing next week.我计划下周去北京参观。
45).Bill Gates ____________ some medicine for the poor people.
比尔·盖茨决定给那些穷人买写药。
46).Mark Twain liked to ____________ his friends.马克·吐温喜欢开他朋友的玩笑。
47).Don’t laugh at those who are ___________.不要嘲笑那些陷入困境的人。
48).Bill Gates _____________ 21 billion dollars that year.
那年比尔·盖茨捐赠了二百一十亿美元。
49).How are you ________your work?你近来工作如何?
50).He ________ his boss.他和老板关系很融洽。
51).He ________ the man upstairs.他对楼上的那个男人非常生气。
52).He was ________tired________he fell asleep at once.他这么累以至于很快就睡着了。
53).He came into the room and________his coat.他走进房间,脱下外套。
54).They ___________ their neighbour because he often shouted at night.
他们对邻居非常不满,因为他老是在晚上大喊大叫。
55).Please go there ______________ you can.请你尽可能快地赶去那里。
56).____________,or you will be late.快点!否则你就要迟到了。
57).The boy _____________at six in the morning.那男孩是早上六点出发的。
58).Could you ___________ my books?你能腾个地方给我放书吗?
看过初一英语词组和句型集锦的还看了:
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中考即将到来,英语比较常错的都有哪些呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于中考英语易错集锦,希望会对大家有所帮助。
ecause he was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (×)
Because he was ill yesterday, he didn’t go to work. (√)
He was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (√)
[析] 用though, but表示“虽然……,但是…… ”或用because, so 表示“因为……,所以……”时,though和but 及because和so 都只能择一而用,不能两者同时使用。
2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×)
The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√)
[析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时,要在动词之后加上适当的介词;但不及物动词后接home, here, there等副词作宾语时,动词之后不必加任何介词。
3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×)
The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√)
[析] the box既是这句话的主语, 也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语,若句末再加上it,就和the box重复了。
4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×)
Each of the boys has a pen. (√)
[析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of, one of, every,either of等词组修饰,或有表否定的neither of, none of 等词组修饰时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
5.例:那是你心软!我不就是一个例子吗?
Neither he nor you is good at English. (×)
Neither he nor you are good at English. (√)
[析] either... or..., neither... nor..., not only..., but also... 等词组连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近一致原则”, 即由靠近谓语的那个主语决定谓语的人称和数用何种形式。
6.Ten minus three are seven. (×)
Ten minus three is seven. (√)
[析] 用英语表示加(plus)、减(minus)等数学运算时,谓语动词也用单数形式。
7.The number of the workers in this factory are about 5,000. (×)
The number of the workers in this factory is about 5,000. (√)
[析] the number of表示“……的数量”,谓语动词用单数形式;a number of 的意思是“若干”或“许多”,相当于some或a lot of,和复数名词连用,谓语动词用复数形式。
8. 例. Hello! I have important something to tell you. (×)
Hello! I have something important to tell you. (√)
[析] 形容词或动词不定式修饰不定代词作定语时,修饰成分要置于不定代词之后。
9. His son is enough old to go to school. (×)
His son is old enough to go to school. (√)
[析] enough作形容词修饰名词时,可以放在名词前,也可放在名词后;作副词修饰形容词或副词时,只能放在形容词或副词之后。
10.. Here is your sweater, put away it.(×)
Here is your sweater, put it away. (√)
[析] put away, pick up, put on等“动词+副词”构成的词组后接代词作宾语时,代词只能放在动词和副词之间。
11. Look! Here the bus comes.(×)
Look! Here comes the bus.(√)
[析] 在以here, there引起的陈述句中,若句子的主语是名词,要用倒装语序,即用“Here /There+动词+名词”结构;但主语若是代词时,则不用倒装语序, 即用“Here/There +代词+动词”结构。
12. I do well in playing football, _______. (我妹妹也行。)A. so my sister does(×)B. so does my sister(√)
Li Lei is really a football fan. --- _______. (确实这样.) A. So is he(×) B. So he is(√)
[析] “so+be动词/助动词+主语”的倒装结构表示前面所述情况也适用于后者,意为“……也是这样”;“so+主语+be动词/助动词”的陈述结构表示对前述情况的肯定,意为“……确实如此”。
13.重庆比中国的其他城市都大。
Chongqing is larger than any city in China. (×)Chongqing is larger than any other city in China. (√)
[析] “any city in China”包括了重庆这座城市, 同一事物自己与自己不能做比较,只有在city 前加上other才能表示重庆和中国的其它城市比较大小。
The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than Beijing. (×)
The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than that in Beijing . (√)
[析] 表示比较时,句子中的两个比较对象必须一致,不同的比较对象不能做比较。错误句的比较对象分别为the weather in Guangzhou和Beijing,这两个不同类的事物之间不能做比较。
14, His sister married with a teacher last summer.(×)His sister married a teacher last summer. (√)
[析] 表达“A和B结婚”,要用A married/will marry B。这时务必要避免受汉语影响使用A married/will marry with B。
15. 例There is going to have a film tonight. (×) There is going to be a film tonight. (√)
[析] 一般将来时用在 There be 句式中时,be going to或will之后的动词原形只能用be,也就是说要用There is (are) going to be.... / There will be....。
16. 例I’ll go hiking if it won’t rain next Sunday. (×)I’ll go hiking if it doesn’t rain next Sunday.(√)
[析] 习惯上在含有时间状语从句和条件状语从句的复合句中,如果主句的谓语动词用了一般将来时,从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来的动作。
17.例 Teacher told us yesterday that the earth went around the sun. (×)
Teacher told us yesterday that the earth goes around the sun. (√)
[析] 习惯上在含有宾语从句的复合句中,主句的谓语动词用了一般过去时,从句的谓语动词要用过去的某种时态。但如果从句表述的是一客观事实或客观真理时,则不受主句时态的影响,而用一般现在时。
18. All the balls are not round. 翻译成汉语:
所有的球都不是圆的。(×)并不是所有的球都是圆的。(√)
[析] all, every, both等词和not连用时,not通常放在all, every, both的后面,一般情况下表示部分否定,意为“并非……都……”。
19. 例--- He didn’t go to school yesterday, did he?-- _______, though he didn’t feel very well.
A. No, he didn’t (×) B. Yes, he did (√)
例--- Don’t you usually come to school by bike?-- _______. But I sometimes walk.
A. No, I don’t (×) B. Yes, I do (√)
[析] 习惯上英语中的yes意为“是的”,no意为“不”,但在“前否后肯”的反意疑问句或否定疑问句中,yes意为“不”,no意为“是的”。
20.---- Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here?---- No,it's about _______.
A. 7 minutes walk B. 7 minute walk C. 7 minutes' walk D. 7 minute's walk
答案为C。本题考查名词所有格用法。当名词的复数以-s结尾时,则只需要加“'”即可,则“7分钟的距离”为“7 minutes' walk”。
21. You can not imagine how much I ______ on this dress. Is it beautiful?
A. paid B. took C. cost D. spent
[剖析] 答案为D。本题考察四个表“花费”的动词辨析。主语为人,且和介词on搭配的动词是spend。
22. ---- Do you know _____ university student who is talking with Joe?---- Yes, she,s my cousin, Kate.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
[剖析] 答案为C。university虽然以元音字母u开头,但其前若使用不定冠词时,则要用a.不过此题中不能使用不定冠词,而是特指和Joe说话的那个大学生,故要选the。
23. The number of giant pandas is getting ______ because their living areas are becoming farmlands.
A. less and less B. larger and larger C. smaller and smaller D. fewer and
fewer
[剖析] 答案为C。句意为“大熊猫的数量越来越少因为他们的生存空间正逐渐变成农场”。本题中四个选项都是“比较级+ and + 比较级”的结构,表示“越来越……”。主语为number,只能和large或small搭配。而结合句意可判断答案为C。
24. Be careful when you come _______ the street,because the traffic is very busy
at the moment.A. across B. behind C. between D. over
[剖析] 答案为A。本题考察方位介词的用法。“过马路”一般为表面横穿,因此要用across。
25. ---- Do you often clean your classroom?---- Yes, our classroom ______ every day.
A. clean B. cleans C. is cleaned D. Cleaned
[剖析] 答案为C。句中有every day,主语为our classroom,故要用一般现在时的被动语态。
26. Lucy usually cleans the cage every two days. (对画线部分提问)_ _______ Lucy usually clean the cage?
[剖析] 答案为How often does。对every two days提问要用how often。
27. I didn't understand __________,so I raised my hand to ask...
A. what my teacher says B. what does my teacher sayC. what my teacher said D. what did my teacher say
[剖析] 答案为C。本题为宾语从句,由于需要用陈述语序可排除B、D;另外,主句时态为一般过去时,则从句也要用对应的过去时态,故还可排除A。
28. ---- How much ______ the shoes?---- Five dollars ______ enough.
A. is;is B. are;is C. are;are D. is;are
[剖析] 答案为B。shoes作主语时,谓语动词应用复数形式;five dollars是一个整体,应按单数对待。
29. 误〕 We got to the top of the mountain in daybreak. 〔正〕 We got to the top of the mountain at day break.
〔析〕 at用于具体时刻之前,如:sunrise, midday, noon, sunset, midnight, night。
30. 〔误〕 Dont sleep at daytime 〔正〕 Dont sleep in daytime.
〔析〕 in 要用于较长的一段时间之内,如:in the morning / afternoon, 或 in the week / month / year. 或 in spring / supper /autumn / winter等等。
31. 〔误〕 He became a writter at his twenties 〔正〕 He became a writter in his twenties
〔析〕这句话应译为:他在20多岁时就成了作家。在某人的一段生活时间段中要用介词in来表示,而在具体岁数时用at来表示。
32. 误〕 We went to swim in the river in a very hot day. 〔正〕 We went to swim in the river on a very hot day.
〔析〕 具体某一天要用介词on, 又如:on New Years Day
33. 〔误〕 Im looking forward to seeing you on Christmas. 〔正〕 Im looking for ward to seeing you at Christmas.
〔析〕在节日的当天用on,而全部节日期间用at,Christmas是圣诞节期间,一般要有两周或更长的时间。
34. 误 I havent see you during the summer holidays. 正 I havent seen you since the beginning of the summer holidays.
〔析〕 during表示在某一段时间之内,所以一般不与完成时搭配,如:I visited a lot of museums during the holiday. 而for表示一段时间,可以用于完成时,如:I havent see you for a long time. 而through 用来表示时间时则为"整整,全部的时间"。如:It rained through the night.而since则是表达主句动作的起始时间,一般要与完成时连用。
35. 〔误〕 At entering the classroom, I heard the good news. 〔正〕 On entering the classroom, I heard the good news.
〔析〕 On 加动名词表示"一……就"。本句的译文应是:我一进入教室就听见这个好消息了。又如:on hearing… 一听见, on arrival 一到达就……(on表示动作的名词)
36. 〔误〕 In the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories. 〔正〕 At the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories.
〔析〕 at the begining与at the end都是指某事物的开始与结束部分,均不指时间范围,而in the beginning 则是指开始一段时间。in the end=at last是指"最终,终于"之意。
37. 〔误〕 Till the end of next week. I will have finished this work. 〔正〕 By the end of next week. I will have finished this work.
〔析〕 by 引起的时间状语表示了动作的截止点,其意思为"不迟于某一时刻将工作做完",所以主句一般是完成时态。当然可以有将来时态,如:Ill be there by five oclock.而till则表达其一动作一直持续到某一时刻,但句中的动词一定要用持续性动词,而瞬间的截止性动词应用其否定句式,如:I wont finish this work till(until) next weekend.
38. 〔误〕 He came to London before last weekend. 〔正〕 He had come to London before last weekend. 〔正〕 He came to London two weeks ago.
〔析〕 before 一般要与完成时连用,而ago则与一般过去时连用。
39. 〔误〕I have studied English for three years gince I had come here.正 I have studied English for three years since I came here.
析 since用来表达主句动作的开始时间,所以其引出的从句中应为过去时,而不能用完成时态
40. 〔误〕 I can help you repair this bike. You will get it after two hours. 〔正〕 I can help you repair this bike. You will get it in two hours.
〔析〕中文经常讲两小时之后来取,两天内会修好,而这个介词在英文中要用in而不要用after。其原因有二,①after 多用于过去时,如:I arrived in New York. After three days, I found a job in the bank. ② after 加时间是表达一个不确定的时间范围,如:after three days, 即三天之后的哪一天都可以。所以在许诺若干时间内会完成某事时,一定要用介词in。
41.误〕 Three days after he died. 正〕 After three days he died. 〔正〕 Three days later he died.
〔析〕 after 与 later都可以用来表达一段时间之后,但它们所处的位置不同,after 在时间词前,而later在时间词后。
42.〔误〕 She hid herself after the tree. 〔正〕 She hid herself behind the tree.
〔析〕 after多用来表达某动作之后,所以有的语法书中称它为动态介词,如:I run after him. After finishing my homework, I went to see a film. 而behind则多用于静态事物之后。
43.〔误〕 There is a beautiful bird on the tree. 正〕 There is a beautiful bird in the tree.
〔析〕 树上长出的果实,树叶要用on, 而其他外来的人、物体均要用in the tree.
44.〔误〕 Shanghai is on the east of China. 〔正〕 Shanghai is in the east of China.
〔析〕 在表达地理位置时有3个介词:in, on, to。 in表示在某范围之内; on表示与某地区接壤;to则表示不相接。如:Japan is to the east of China.
45.〔误〕 I arrived at New York on July 2nd. 〔正〕 I arrived in New York on July 2nd.
〔析〕 at用来表达较小的地方,而in用来表达较大的地方。at常用于at the school gate, at home, at a bus stop, at the station, at the cinema, at a small village。
46.〔误〕 He lived in No. 3 Beijing Road. 〔正〕 He lived at No. 3 Beijing Road.
〔析〕 在门牌号码前要用at, 并要注意它的惯用法:at the end of the street, at the foot of the mountain, at the top of the page。
47.〔误〕 There is a colour TV set at the corner of the hall. 〔正〕 There is a colour TV set in the corner of the hall.
〔析〕 在屋内的角落应用in,而墙的外角用at,如:There is a tree at the corner of the street.
48. 〔误〕 Do you know there is some good news on todays newspaper? 〔正〕 Do you know there is some good news in todays newspaper?
〔析〕 在报纸上的新闻要用in, 而在具体某一版上,或某一页上则要用on。
49. 〔误〕 The school will begin on September 1st. 〔正〕 School will begin on September 1st.
〔析〕这里的school应看作不可数名词泛指学校的课程,即开学之意。要注意,有些活动场所当表达正在从事该种活动时不要加冠词,如:at table (吃饭), When I came to Toms home, they were at table. 还有: at desk (学习),at work (工作) at school (上学), in hospital (住医院) at church 作礼拜如加上定冠词则另有他意,如:at the school 即在学校工作或办事,in the hospital 即在医院工作或去看望病人。
50. 〔误〕 Ill leave Beijing to Shanghai tomorrow. 〔正〕 Ill leave Beijing for Shanghai. 〔正〕 Ill leave for Shanghai.
〔析〕 leave for 是离开某地去某处的固定搭配,不可将for改为别的介词。这样的搭配还有:start for 动身前往某处,set out for, sail for。
51. 〔误〕 Im sorry. I have to get out the bus at next stop. 〔正〕 Im sorry. I have to get out of the bus at next stop.
〔析〕 get in, 与 get out是两个相反的词组。get in 为上车,而get out为下车,但语法家认为这里的in与out为副词,所以其后不能接名词,我们可以讲Wed better get in. 或Wed better get out. 还有一组词组有关上下车:get on/off(a train, a ship, a struck) get into/out of (a car, taxi…)
52. 〔误〕 Be careful The temperature of the water is ninety degrees over zero. 〔正〕 Be careful. The temperature of the water is ninety degrees above zero.
〔析〕 over 与 above 在作为比某物高的意思时有时可以互换。但在垂直方向上的高矮时,即正上方时则要用above.而泛指上方时用over.
53.〔误〕 The Dead Sea is under the sea level. 〔正〕 The Dead Sea is below the sea level.
〔析〕在垂直下方要用below.也就是讲above与below互为反意词,over与under也是反意词。
54. 〔误〕 There is a big tree in the front of the house. 〔正〕 There is a big tree in front of the house.
in front of 是在物体外部的前面,而in the front of 是在物体内部的前面,如:The driver sits in the front of the bus.
55.〔误〕 It took them two days to walk across the forest. 〔正〕 It took them two days to walk through the forest.
〔析〕 across 作为介词有两个主要意思:① 横过,如:I want to walk across the street.②对面,如:There is a post office across the street,而through 多用于三维空间中的穿越。across则多用于平面上的横过。如:The little girl ran across the room to meet her mother.
56. 〔误〕 The sun sets toward the west. 〔正〕 The sun sets in the west.
〔析〕 towards也可用作toward,它主要表达朝向某方向运动,但不一定到达,如:He ran toward(s) the mountain.而在表示方位east, west, north, south 时,其前面要用in。要注意的是这4个词可以用作副词,如:I went south. 也可用作名词,如:I went to the south.也可用作形容词,如:I went to the south part of China.
57. 〔误〕 Can I write the exam paper with ink? 〔正〕 Can I write the exam paper with a pen? 〔正〕 Can I write the exam paper in ink?
〔析〕 with后要加拿得起来放得下的工具,而墨水、颜料等原料则要用in。
58. 〔误〕 Im earlier today. I came here by his car. 〔正〕 Im earlier today. I came here in his car.
〔析〕在交通工具前加介词by,但不能再有任何指示代词或冠词,否则要改换相应的介词。by taxi=in a taxi by train=in a train by bicycle=on a bicycle by ship=on a ship
59. 〔误〕 A lot of French wines are made of grape. 〔正〕 A lot of French wines are made from grape.
〔析〕 made of 是指由原材料到成品过程中原材料未发生质地的变化,而发生了某种变化则要用from,如:The desk was made of hard wood.
60.〔误〕 This is a good dictionary in English grammar. 〔正〕 This is a good dictionary on English grammar.
〔析〕关于某方面的书籍、报告等有两个介词,其中on表示某专业用书,about则为某方面的普通读物,如:This is a book about physics.即物理科普知识。
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高考高一英语简单学习方法_高一英语常规学习方法
优秀的学习方法能够帮助学生更好地理解和掌握知识,提高学习效率和学习成果。这里给大家分享一些关于高考高一英语简单学习方法,供大家参考学习。
1,培养兴趣,勤奋刻苦。
兴趣是的老师,只要对英语有浓厚的兴趣,就等于成功了一半。一开始可以起点低一点,进度慢一点,巩固多一点,这样就可以收获多一点,兴趣浓一点。现在随着家庭生活水平的提高,不少高中学生产生了贪图安逸,追求享乐的倾向。于是想走捷径,甚至迷信一些商业广告。其实,每一个学习上成功的学生都是付出了艰苦的劳动的,单凭小聪明、临时突击是学不好功课的。要点滴积累,不要急于求成。记住:Romeisnotmadeinoneday,急于求成就可能会造成消化不良,或者一事无成的结果。急于求成往往表现为对自己提出过高的要求。这样做会给自己很大压力,进而对自己失去信心,失去学英语的兴趣。
2,自主学习,善借他力。
学习的境界就是自主学习。初中时,总是靠老师、家长督促才不得不学。到了高中以后,很多同学都有了自己的人生目标,学习目的也更加明确。知道自己今天该做什么,明天该做什么,而不是盲目地四处出击,临时应付。
3,听力模仿,敢于表达。
加强语音训练。要借助录音机、复读机,模仿语音语调,利用早读时间大声朗读甚至背诵。任何时候起步都不晚。要知道树立信心的过程就是不断犯错的过程。要勇于犯错,才能提高。坚持每天听英语半小时,可以适当做些听力练习。经过一段时间训练后,调整听力材料的难度。尽量多渠道、多方位地练习听,目的是练“耳感”。既要精听,更要泛听,两者相结合。说英语一不要怕犯错误,二不要怕别人笑话。要争取一切机会讲英语,和外国人讲,和同学讲,实在没办法的时候和自己讲甚至对着桌子讲。
4,常规学习、层层落实。
认真对待学习中的五个环节,即课前预习,上课,课后复习,完成作业和习题纠错。课前预习要自觉,要力争自己读懂、学会教师将要讲的东西,并发现自己不甚明白的地方。有条件的话,还应自己翻查资料,攻克难点。上课要积极参与活动,听讲要学会抓重点,笔记要记下关键有用的东西。课后复习要及时,可采用回想法,并善于概括集中。作业不但要完成,还要从所完成的作业中总结审题、解题的规律。最后一环是习题纠错,是备一个纠错本,建立错题集,定期回顾,各个击破。
5,大量练习、及时总结。
英语与其说是学会的,不如说是练会的。做练习不能只局限于课后作业,课后作业往往过于简单,不能满足应试的需要。平时每学完一个单元,就要做配套巩固练习,每学一个语法项目,就要做专项训练,在练习中使学到的知识不断得到巩固。另外,练习中要揣摩规律,要学会总结,善于模仿,了解背景知识,分辨语言应用环境。
6,积累词汇、抓好阅读。
学英语的一大难题就是记单词,关于词汇的学习,应坚持词不离句、句不离的原则。结合句子记单词易懂,易记,还易应用。要尊重记忆规律,反复是关键。选一种英汉双解词典做自己的良师益友,遇有词汇方面的疑问,不要等待教师的解答,自己找词典求得答案。经常使用词典,就会越用越熟练,而且能学会根据上下文找到恰当的释义。
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2023高考(全国甲卷)英语试题及参考答案完整版
2023全国甲卷的省份有云南、贵州、四川、西藏、广西,这五个省份所有的全国甲卷所有学科都是由教育部考试中心统一命题。以下是小编为大家收集的关于2023高考(全国甲卷)英语试题及参考答案的相关内容,供大家参考!
一、全国甲卷(5省区):云南、四川、广西、贵州、西藏
二、全国乙卷(12省区):内蒙古、吉林、黑龙江、陕西、甘肃、青海、宁夏、新疆、山西、安徽、江西、河南
三、新高考全国一卷(8省):山东、广东、湖南、湖北、河北、江苏、福建、浙江
四、新高考全国二卷(3省市):辽宁、重庆、海南
五、天津卷:天津市
六、上海卷:上海市
七、北京卷:北京市
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2023年云南高考英语(全国甲卷)试题及参考答案解析
2023全国甲卷的省份有云南、贵州、四川、西藏、广西,这五个省份所有的全国甲卷所有学科都是由教育部考试中心统一命题。以下是小编为大家收集的关于2023云南高考英语全国甲卷试题及参考答案解析的相关内容,供大家参考!
对应的新课标试卷不同:甲卷对应的是新课标Ⅱ卷;乙卷对应的是新课标Ⅰ卷。
使用地区不同:甲卷的使用地区有重庆、陕西、甘肃、宁夏、青海、新疆、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、内蒙古、海南(语文、数学、英语);乙卷的使用地区有山西、河北、河南、安徽、湖北、湖南、江西、福建、广东、山东、浙江(英语听力部分)。
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