为您找到与高中政治选择题答案及解析相关的共200个结果:
五年级的数学对小学生有点难度,那么一份好的数学模拟试卷就能帮助小学生做好复习工作。下面是读文网小编网络整理的苏教版五年级上册数学期末试卷及答案,以供大家学习参考。
一、书写。(2分)每个小项0.5分
1.蓝黑墨水钢笔书写,不合要求扣0.5分;
2.不乱涂乱画,无人为折皱、破损,视情况给1分、0.5分、0分(5处以内不扣分,5-10处扣0.5分,10处以上得0分);
3.书写认真,不潦草,视情况给0.5分、0分;
4.排列整齐,大小适当,视情况给0.5分、0分。
二、认真读题,谨慎填空。(每空1分,共25分)
1. 9 30 1.2 2. > < =
3. 25 2.73
4. 0.36 2.5 4.6 (3,20)
5. 2χ 200 6. 3.6 7.2
7、 7.2 8. 上 ( 前 后或左 右)
9. 黄球 红球
10. 6 11. 20141292 12. 22223.44446
三、仔细推敲,认真诊断,正确的打上“√”,错误的打上“×”。(每小题1分,共5分)
√ × √ √ ×
四、反复比较,慎重选择。(每小题1分,共5分)
C A C B C
五、看清要求,细心计算(30分)
1.直接写出得数(每题0.5分,共4分)
0.7 20 1 0.7 99 4.8 0.39 1
2.列竖式计算。(6分)(每题2.5+0.5)
0.18×8.05=1.449 1.02÷3.3≈3.09(保留两位小数)
3.怎样简便怎样算(每题3分,共18分)未简算但计算正确得1分。
原式=13+14.9 原式=4.6×(12.3+7.7)
=27.9 =4.6×20
=92
原式=13.6÷(2.5×4) 原式=(0.25×4)×(0.8×12.5)
=13.6÷10 =1×10
=1.36 =10
4.解方程(每题2分,共8分)(未写“解”不扣分,检验1分)
解:χ+68-68 =92.5-68 解:0.5χ=2.5 解:6(χ+1.5)÷6 =13.2÷6
χ=24.5 0.5χ÷0.5=2.5÷0.5 χ+1.5 =2.2
χ=5 χ=0.7
解:45.6 ÷χ×χ = 4.8×χ 检验: 方程左边=45.6 ÷χ
45.6 = 4.8χ =45.6 ÷9.5
4.8χ = 45.6 =4.8
4.8χ÷4.8 = 45.6÷1.8 =方程右边
χ=9.5 所以,χ=9.5是方程的解。
六、实践操作(4分)
1.画出上面这个轴对称图形的另一半。(2分)徒手画扣0.5分
2.计算出上面这个轴对称图形的面积。(2分)
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想学好地理,练习试题永远不能嫌多。下面是读文网小编为您带来的福建省高二地理会考试卷及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
一、选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题1)分,共50分。每小题只有一个正确答案)
1 .D 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B
11 .C 12. D 13.D 14. B 15.D 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.D
21 .C 22. C 23.B 24.A 25.B
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题50分)
二、非选择题(共50分,其中26一32题为必答题,33一34两题中选做一题)
26.(6分) (1)夏至(1分) 远日点(1分)
(2)A(1分) B(1分)
(3)昏线(1分) 12(1分)
27.(6分) (1)低压(1分)
(2)下沉(1分) 晴朗(1分)
(3)B(1分) A(1分) 等压线较密集,水平气压梯度力较大(1分)
28.(6分)
(1)流水侵蚀(1分) AB(1分)
(2)整体(1分)
(3)C(1分) 位于河流交汇处;地形平坦;水源充足;交通便利;农业基础好(2分)(答对2点得满分,言之有理酌情给分)
29.(6分)
(1)大牧场放牧业(1分)
(2)生产规模大;专业化程度高;商品率高;机械化程度高;集约化程度高;科技水平高(2分)(答对2点得满分,言之有理酌情给分)
(3)气候温和,草类茂盛(草原面积大);地广人稀,土地租金低;距海港近;交通便利;市场广阔;科技水平高(3分)(答对3点得满分,言之有理酌情给分)
30. (6分)
(l)b(l分) e(l分)
(2)市场(l分) 交通、地形(l分)(答对l点即可)
(3)位于盛行风下风地带;位于城区河流下游地区;交通便利;靠近铁矿资源;距离市区较
远;工业生产、生活用水便利(2分)(答对2点得满分,言之有理酌情给分)
31.(6分)
(l)逐渐减少(东多西少)(1分) 从沿海向内陆(经度地带性)(l分)
(2)原料(l分)
(3)过度樵采;过度放牧;过度开垦;水资源利用不当;工矿交通建设不当;过度掘井;不合理灌溉;不合理利用和过度使用土地、水资源(3分)(答对3点得满分,言之有理酌情给 分)
32.(7分) (l)管道(l分)
(2)西部多,东部少(l分)东部发达,西部落后(1分)西部(1分)
(3)有利于缓解能源供应紧张的矛盾;改善能源消费结构;有利于环境保护;促进经济发展’
(3分)(答对3点得满分;言之有理酌情给分)
33.(7分)
(1)温室(1分)蒸发(1分)
(2)淡水(水)(1分)沿海、海岛、干早(1分)(答对1点即可)
(3)合理开发和提取地下水;修筑水库;开渠引水;海水淡化;人工增雨;加强宣传教育,提高公民节水意识;改进灌溉技术;提高工业用水的重复利用率(3分)(答对3点得满分,言之有理酌情给分)
34.(7分)
(1)关于城市交通问题的研究(I分)(合理即可得分)
(2)C(1分) A(1分) B(1分)
(3)公交先行;控制私家车保有量;机动车按尾号限行;合理布局城市道路;发展城市立体交通;加强交通法律法规宣传教育(3分)(答对3点得满分,言之有理酌情给分)
以上就是读文网小编分享的福建省高二地理会考试卷及答案,欢迎翻阅。
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教师们要如何为同学们准备即将到来的中考试题呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于河南省语文模拟试题及答案解析,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、积累与运用I共20分)
I.(1)憧锲(2)略
2.白露为霜 大庇天下寒士俱欢颜 人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青 于受任于败军之际,奉命于危难之间 白雪纷纷和所似?未若柳絮因风起;忽如一夜春风来,千树万树梨花开;白雪却嫌春色晚,敞穿庭树作飞花;千里冰封,万里雪飘;窗含西岭千秋雪,门泊东吴万里船等。
3.王平同学,请你不要把塑料瓶丢到赂陵江里,它会污染河水的。(有称呼、有观点、语言得体即可) 。
4.实施课改后,学生参与课外活动的主动性(兴趣、积极性)大幅度提高(或学生不愿参加课外活动的现象越来越少)。 ’
5.阿廖沙 坚强、勇敢、正直、充满爱心。《西游记》不畏强权,敢作敢为,执着坚强。
6.小溪阴阴 鹅鸭戏水(意对即可) 通过描写小溪中鹅鸭逐春的情景,流露了作者爱春、惜春之情。(意近即可)
7.(1)示例l:“民俗文化”知识竞赛。组织者先设计竞赛题,班会上组织全体同学抢答,最后给优胜者颁奖。示例2:传统节日风俗短剧表演。先按小组确定表演主题.然后角色分工、组织排练,最后班会上依次展示。
(2)示例l:我推荐:悬挂中国结。火红的中国结
悬挂在会场,富有民族的特色.也可以烘托出会场里热烈、喜庆的气氛。示例2:我推荐张贴窗花。红色的窗花,多姿多彩的图案,可以更好地展现出传统文化的韵味。
(3)示例l:现在青少年冷漠传统节日,流行过洋节,您对此如何看待?
示例2:国家新增清明、端午、中秋为法定节日,您能谈谈这样做的意义吗?
示例3:您如何看待传统文化正逐渐淡出人们的生活这一现象?
二、阅读理解(共40分) .’
(一)8.增 添 悬
9.反衬丝瓜的神奇,为后文丝瓜神奇地生长作铺挚。
10.人不要一味地强求奢望,应该学会随遇而安,怡然泰然悠然坦然地面对环境。11.“它能考虑问题,而且还有行动……它能让悬垂的瓜平身躺下。”
12.瓜秧叶又肥又绿 丝瓜此歇彼长 落脚于 窗台 对丝瓜悬垂空中的担心 对丝瓜平躺台子上的吃惊(惊奇)
(二)13.人的外貌(高矮胖瘦以及容貌的红黄黑自) 性格 总分
14.暴躁、易发怒;较强的忍耐力;敏感多情,机智敏捷;诚实直爽
15.不能。因为“并非”足“并不是”之意,如果去掉,就变成人的一切完全由人类自己主宰,与原文所表达内容不一致;这样体现说明语言的准确性与严密性。
16.列数字、作比较、举例子 (答对两种即给1分)。作用:具体准确地说明了气候对人身高的影响更为明显(1分)。
(三)17.好梦不必成真(或好梦何必成真)
18.事例论证。为了论证第一种梦(物质的梦)的价值取决于能否变成现实,否则就成为不切实际的梦想,甚至进人哄笑(或论证好梦成真也有不切实际的)。
19.举凡组成一个人的心灵生活的东西(包括生命的感悟,艺术的体验,哲学的沉思,宗教的信仰,都可以归入其中)。20.黄金喻指富裕的物质生活,天堂喻指丰寓的精神生活。人类若是只追求物质的享受,放弃了精神生活的追求,内心世界将变得荒芜贫乏,荣华富贵将成为心灵的囚牢。(意对即可)
(四)21.穿戴 逃亡 使……听到 通“返”。返回
22.B拜见(A身高整治,治理C偶尔私自,偷着 D错误到)
23.我知道国家灭亡的原因了。
24.齐威王有邹忌那样善于进谏的大臣,自己也善于诚恳纳谏;而宋昭公却一直被谄跌者包围.听不到谏言。
25.给别人提意见要注意方式方法:委婉诚恳;做人要保持清醒的头脑,虚心听取和接受别人的意见,及时改错。
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寒窗苦读,为的就是在中考英语考试中展现出自己最好的水平,大家更应该努力学习,认真总结,大量做题,从中找出自己的不足。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于河南省中考英语的试题及答案解析,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
B C B A C C A B B C
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A B A C A B E D C A
21【答案】 C 问句中only child 意为独生子女,表示独一无二应用the在此处表特指。下句意为:是的,但是一个新生儿就快诞生了。表泛指用a或an,new以辅音音素开头,因此用a。由因此答案选C。
22 【答案】B That’s one’s business. 表示某人自己分内的事情。
23 【答案】A 上句为:多么糟糕的一天啊。由此可知下句:每个人都有事事不顺利的日子。Nothing is right.意为没有事情的顺利的。
24 【答案】A 我的父母说他们要来看我,符合句意的为Can’t wait to do sth. 表示迫不及待要做某事:离家几个月后,我迫不及待地想要见到他们。
25 【答案】D a few restaurant 表示三个或三个以上餐馆,要用最高级表示这是最好的餐馆。D选项符合。
26 【答案】D 外面真冷。你离开的时候,记得关上身后的门。Behind在……后面。
27 【答案】B 如果我可以说的话,你看上去真漂亮。 may可以表示请求,许可。
28 【答案】C --有人在敲门。
-- 肯定是电脑修理人员,我叫他来修电脑。
叫他来修电脑这件事发生在过去且不能延续。因此选C。
29 【答案】A 考查and的并列用法。and前为动词原形go,所以应选动词原形与之对应。
30 【答案】C when 当……的时候。明智的人会告诉她当她闭上嘴的时候她很美。
31 【答案】B 我们被建议早点到达火车站。由题意可知应选择一般现在时的被动语态。
32 【答案】A 考查定语从句的用法。先行词experience为事物,在选项里只能选that.
33 【答案】C 所有的快乐源于你攀登的过程。常识和道理表达应用一般现在时。
34【答案】 D 现在几乎每一所大学都有一个允许我们浏览相关信息的网站。浏览为look through。
35 【答案】D 考查宾语从句。A时态不一致,B和C 不是陈述句语序。因此选D。
三、完形填空
36. B A为“拯救”, B 为“帮助”, C “面对”,D “指导”,根据上文he called the family doctor to discuss the problem可知,本处答案B。
37.C A”选择”, B “借口”, C”主意,概念”,D “建议“。固定搭配“give sb. an idea of…(使某人对某事有所了解) ,可知本题选C。
38.D A”大声的”, B “奇怪的”, C”特殊的“, D”平常的”,根据上下文“Then in a usual tone he asked” 可知选D。
39. A A”直到”, B”在…之前”,C”当…时候“, D”作为/当….时候/因为”,本句”If not, go to 30 feet, then 20feet, and so on 39 you get a reply.” 意思是“如果不行就相隔30英尺,不然就20英尺或等等,直到你得到回复”可知答案为A。
40. C A”厕所”,B”花园“, C”厨房”, D”餐厅”,根据上下文“Honey, what’s for dinner?”及”So the husband moved closed to the kitchen”得知妻子应该在厨房,因此答案C。
41. D A”晚餐“, B”方式”, C”移动“, D”回应”,根据上下文If not, go to 30 feet, then 20feet, and so on 39 you get a reply.”及“Honey, what’s for dinner?”可知选D。
42. A A”仍然”, B “甚至”, C “刚刚“, D “几乎”,根据上下文No 41.得知仍然没有回应,故选A。
43. B A”大笑“, B”重复”, C”认为“, D”增加”,下文“Honey, what’s for dinner?”一直重复,因此选B。
44.C A”跑”, B”站立“, C”走”, D”跳”,根据上下文He walked up to the kitchen door,得知此意为他走向妻子身后,故选C。
45. D A”第二”, B”第三“, C”第四”, D “第五“,“Honey, what’s for dinner?”一句出现第五次,因此他妻子回答了五次。答案选D。
四阅读理解
A篇
46. 【答案】B. 推理判断题,由第一段A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术).和最后一段The nurse answered, tears coming down her face.“His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial(葬礼) when we call him for your son’s surgery.可知
47. 【答案】A. 推理判断题。由第二段the father cried out, “Why did you take all this time to come? Don’t you know that my son is in danger? Don’t you have any sense of duty?”可知
48. 【答案】B. 细节理解题。由最后一段可知。
49. 【答案】 C. 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,这位父亲肯定充满了抱歉。
50. 【答案】 D. 主旨大意标题类。A. 眼见为实 B. 时不我待 C. 孰能生巧 D. 三思而后行 根据文章应该选D.
B篇
51. 【答案】B. 细节理解题。根据第四段内容The researchers measured brain waves(测量脑波) for 35volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart(间隔).可知
52. 【答案】D. 细节理解题。由第四段They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half. This was during the first deep sleep period, the researchers said.可知
53. 【答案】C. 由第五段和第六段内容可知。
54. 【答案】A. 词义猜测题。由下一句It is good to know that our brain is “looking out for us” in a new place.可知表示肯定的语气。
55. 【答案】D. 主旨大意题。由第一段可知。
C篇
56. 【答案】B
解析 由第一段Contact: O Tours 204-254-3170可知选择B
57. 【答案】 B
解析 由第二段Adults….... $5.00 5 Under(with a parent…… $FREE可知答案为B
58. 【答案】 C
解析 由第三段有关时间的描述可知答案为C
59【答案】 D
解析 由文章各段内容可知答案为D
60. 【答案】 A
解析由文章各段内容可知,是来自于一个活动指南,故答案为A
D篇
答案为 B D A C E
61 【答案】由上句内容可知答案为B
62 【答案】由下文叙述可知答案为D
63【答案】 由上下文承上启下关系可知答案为A
64 【答案】由上文可知答案为C
65 【答案】由下文可知答案为E
此题主要看文章结构,选项和上下文之间的关系,找出关键词,推出答案。
五.词语运用
66.【答案】 count
【解析】count数数,这个是祈使句,用动词原型。
67.【答案】or
【解析】or或者,这句话是说当你在公交车上,在咖啡厅里,或者简单地走在街上。
68.【答案】always
【解析】always总是,这句是说人们能长时间不跟别人交谈一直在玩手机,这个现象总是使我非常惊讶。
69.【答案】talking
【解析】和某人交谈用talk to sb. without是介词,所以后面动词用ing
70.【答案】sent
【解析】我的手机是被送去修理,所以这里用的是被动语态,be加动词的过去分词
71.【答案】friends
【解析】用一个古老的手机和我的家人和朋友联系,friend可数名词用复数。
72.【答案】free
【解析】这里是说我喜欢不用网络,free有空闲的,自由的意思。
73.【答案】me
【解析】这允许我花更多的时间享受在伦敦的生活,allow是动词,后面跟宾格
74. 【答案】around
【解析】这句话是说观察留意我周围的人,around是在…周围。
75.【答案】people
【解析】这句话是说再一次成为那些人其中之一,people是个集合名词,不用加s
六、补全对话 (5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
76. The sun will come out(soon/ later/ this afternoon/ tomorrow...)
It will stop raining/ clear up (soon/ later/ this afternoon/ tomorrow...)
It will be sunny/ fine (soon/ later/ this afternoon/ tomorrow...)
It said it would be sunny...
【解析】根据下句“I hope so.”, 并提及party,可知上句补充天气晴好,适合聚会。
77. Who (else) is going/ will go (to the party)
Who (else) is going to attend (the party)
Who (else) is going to come/ coming (to the party)
Who (else) will come to/ attend the party
Who (else) have you invited/ has been invited (to the party)...
【解析】从答语可知,询问“谁将参加”,符合逻辑即可。
78. I’ll/ I can make Chiese/ French/... food.
I’ll/ I can make fruit salad/ ...
【解析】开放性题目。根据前文,可知涉及cooking, 因此所填内容跟食物相关即可。
79. (Are they) Russian/ Russians
Your Russian cousins...
【解析】根据下句答语可知。
80. I’m sure/ I think/ hope/ expect/ believe (that) everyone will have a good time/ enjoy themselves/ ...
I’m sure/ I think/ hope/ expect/ believe we will have fun/ have a good time/ enjoy ourselves/...
I believe we will have a good/ wonderful/ great/... time.
【解析】由下文“I’m expecting” 可知,空格涉及内容关于美好的祝福语。
七、书面表达(15分)
The biggest personal change I’ve ever made
The biggest personal change I’ve ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading.
When I was a child, I didn’t enjoy books at all. Later, my mother always read stories for me and bought me books. Gradually I bagan to love reading. While reading, I feel like talking with a wise man. Reading is also a fantastic way to pass my free time.
Books are my friends. And they will benefit me a lot.
【解析】
书面表达为命题作文。属于写人叙事类,回忆事件以一般过去时为主,并抒发个人情感及感悟。近六年考4次,是高频考点。话题内容以第一人称的角度记叙成长过程中经历的巨大改变,贴近学生日常生活,学生有内容可写,有话可说。这类书面表达既考查学生们平时对于好词好句、名言警句以及和教材话题相关的短语、句型的积累;同时也能反映出学生对于生活的关注、体验和感悟程度。
阅卷分数档标准
考生应根据题目要求,采用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语,完整、准确地表达所要求的内容。分四档评分:
第一档:符合题目要求,内容完整,层次结构清晰,表达清楚,语言无误。13-15分。
第二档:基本符合题目要求,内容较完整,层次结构较清晰,表达较清楚,语言有少量错误。9—12分。
第三档:部分内容符合题目要求,内容不够完整,层次结构不够清晰,表达不够清楚,语言有较多错误。4-8分。
第四档:不符合题目要求,整篇表达不清楚,或照抄、拼凑几个词语。0-3分。
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中考是大家比较关注的一场考试,同学们要如何备考呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于天津市中考英语试题及答案解析,希望会给大家带来帮助。
Part 1
I.1. E 2. F 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. G
7. C 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. B 14. C
15. F 16. T 17. T 18. F 19. T 20. F
21. have fun 22. work hard 23. in class 24. 11 o’clock 25. angry with
Part 2
II. ADBCC DACDB DBBAB DCAAC
III. DEAC EBAC
IV. others them cloudy suggestion(s) clearer enrich unfair Luckily
V. Dictionaries are; How much; came/went back; Neither, nor; Jim sent; are translated They are going to the amusement park after the speech contest.
VI. A篇 BACDCA
B篇 ADBDBC
C篇 Instead; subjects; anything; special; drink; died; earth/environment
D篇 88. No, he didn’t.
89. From toy-stores/shops(shelves).
90. (He was) 7. /He was seven years old.
91. Because Denny did not believe in Santa Claus.
92. He would probably change his attitude.
93. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
VII. 94. 略。
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面对即将到来的中考,同学们要做哪些准备呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于淮安市中考英语试题及答案解析,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一.1-5 CABDA. 6-10 CDBAB 11-15 ADCCB
二.16-20 ACBDB 21-25 CBADC 26-30 ABDCA
三31-35 CBBDA 36-40 ADACB 41-45 BADCC
四.
1.fall behind 2.the most expensive 3.once a month
4.take care of 5.terrible 6.on business 7.closed 8.chopsticks
9.swimming 10.catches 11.unhappy 12.leave 13.himself
14.wisely 15.seventh/7th
五.完成句子
1.As usual; on foot
2.had better; keep(stay) fit/healthy
3.country music; be late for
4.turn on; weather report
5.neither singing nor dancing neither„.nor
六.任务型阅读
A
21.In 1995,
22.10/Ten times,
23.By giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou.
24.Yes, he did.
25.Because he never gives up
B
26.reduce their bad influence/effect the environment problems。
27.host and attend,leaving
28.is saved, mailing cost
29.hall, spend
30.green ideas,easier
七.书面表达(略)
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对于初中生来说,要想学好英语,多做试题是难免的,这样才能够掌握各种试题类型的解题思路,在考试中应用自如,使自己的水平得到正常甚至超长发挥。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于北京中考英语试题及答案解析,希望会给大家带来帮助。
听力理解(共30分)
一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共5分,每小题1分
二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共15分,每小题1.5分)
请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。
6. When will Grandpa arrive?
A. AT 8:00 PM. B. At 7:00 PM. C. At 6:00 PM.
7. How is Grandpa coming?
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car.
请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。
8. What is the woman studying?
A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths.
9. What is the woman good at?
A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the violin
请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。
10. Where is the woman going?
A. To France. B. To Australia. C. To China.
11. Who will the woman visit?
A. Her friend. B. Her brother. C. Her teacher.
请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。
12. How is the weather tomorrow?
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A plan for tomorrow. B. Programmes on TV. C. Food for the dinner.
请听一段对话,完成第14至第15小题。
14. What can we know about the speaker?
A. He was a good football player.
B. He will take part in the game.
C. He likes maths and science.
15. Why does the speaker give the speech to the students?
A. To explain the rules of the game to them.
B. To encourage them to play football.
C. To introduce his school to them.
三、听对话,记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。(共10分,每小题2分)
请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Eastwood Store
Date: June 8th
Name: 16.________ Brown
Address: No.11 17.________ Street
Phone: 235-4618
Food:
1 Six 18.________
2 Two boxes of dark chocolate
3 Three bottles of 19.________
4 A small bag of white sugar
TOTAL: $ 20 ________
知识运用(共25分)
四、单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Miss Smith is very kind. We all like ____.
A. it B.her C.him D.them
22. We usually have the first class ____ 8:00 in the morning.
A.of B.in C.on D.at
23.Get up early, ____you’ll be late for school.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
24. —____ T-shirt is this?
— I think it’s T om’s.
A.Whose B.Which C.What D.Who
25. I jumped ____ than Bill in the sports meet last year.
A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest
26. – Jack, ____ you ride a bike?
–Yes, I can.
A.can B.may C.need D.must
27. – Mum, where is Dad?
– He ____ flowers in the garden now.
A.planted B.plants C.will plant D.is planting
28. My grandparents____ in that city since 2008.
A.will live B.live C.have lived D.were living
29.These model cars ____ in China in 2013.
A.are made B.were made C.make D.made
30. – Can you tell me ____ to London?
– Sure. Next month.
A.when you will travel B.when will you travel
C.when you travelled D.when did you travel
五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
The Phone Call
It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn’t be much fun playing __31__ in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldn’t.
The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad: “Paul, I’m __32__ , but I couldn’t play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?....”
Paul couldn’t understand why Dad was so __33__ . He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page.
The next day at school, Paul didn’t hand in his homework and __34__ a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. “Paul, you didn’t do your homework.You didn’t pass the test and only got a D. This isn’t like you. What’s wrong?”
Paul just sat there __35__ . “Paul, if you don’t want to talk, I will. I know that something’s worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.”
As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didn’t do his homework because he wanted to get his dad’s __36__ . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take her advice.
When Paul got home, he __37__ his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Paul began talking: “Dad, I can’t play with you next weekend. I’ve got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really don’t want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you __38__ our plans, Dad, it hurts me. It’s not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you c an help me with my __39__ sometime. Dad, I love you.”
As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn’t know whether his dad would be different, but it didn’t matter. He himself __40__ . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.
31. A. baseball B. cards C. chess D. toys
32. A. lucky B. sorry C. surprised D. pleased
33. A. famous B. helpful C. lazy D. busy
34. A. made B. missed C. failed D. chose
35. A. cheerfully B. comfortably C. hopefully D. quietly
36. A. attention B. message C. praise D. trust
37. A. saw B. thanked C. called D. greeted
38. A. prepare B. break C. follow D. question
39. A. choice B. homework C. speech D. decision
40. A. regretted B. complained C. insisted D. changed
阅读理解(共50分)
六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共30分,每小题2分)
A
My favourite season….
Matt/UK: My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to be getting cold soon.
Anna/Germany: Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. I like the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, because it’s too hot.
Neil/Canada: I like summer best. It’s very cool in my hometown, and it’s nice to have a long and sunny summer. There are a lot of outdoor activities you can take part in, such as going camping. My least favourite is winter, because it’s pretty cold, and you don’t want to go outside.
Kat/US: My favourite season is winter, because there’s a lot of snow, and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered with snow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love building snowmen with my friends. So I like winter.
41. Matt’s favourite season is _____
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
42. Where is Anna from?
A. The US. B. Canada C. The UK D. Germany
43. What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer?
A. Wet B. Cool C. Windy D. Cloudy
44. In winter, Kat loves _____.
A. going camping B. taking a walk
C. building snowmen D. having picnics
B
Bags of Love
Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.
After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.
One day, I talked to a neig hbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me – why wouldn’t she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?
When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug (拥抱).I told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless (无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.
I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.
45. After the first week, the writer noticed that _____.
A. the food w as put into a big box B. his mum followed the children
C. the food was eaten up quickly D. his mum stopped buying food
46. The street children thought of the writer’s mum as their _____.
A. old grandma B. own mother
C. new neighbour D. dear teacher
47. How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?
A .He was proud of her. B. He was confident in her.
C. He was angry with her. D. He was worried about her.
48. The writer added one more bag of food to _____.
A. make friends with the children B. get a hug from his mother
C. become well-known in the area D. help the poor street children
C
Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.
If you follow these steps below, you'll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.
Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. It's easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!
Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:
•The exhibits(展品)–See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.
•The history of the museum –There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者). That can make your visit mor e interesting.
•Activities –See whether there are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.
•Cost,food or shortage–It's important how much the visit will cost. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.
Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is always good to take away something new from your visit.
Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might wan t to do in museum.
Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what you’re seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.
49. According to the passage, we should first ____.
A. do some research online B. make a plan for lunch
D. decide on a museum to visit D. choose a friend to go with
50. To make our visit more interesting, we can____.
A. organize activities like special shows and talks
B. read the stories about exhibits and benefactors
C. learn about the interests of all age groups
D. walk around the museum without breaks
51.If we visit a museum with friends, we can____.
A. share the experience with them B. come up with strange ideas
C. cut down the cost of the visit D. discuss the next visit plan
D
New Technology Revolutionizes(变革) Learning
More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science.
Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much mor e time for discussion in the classroom.Instead of spending valu able class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.
The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.
The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting and creative.
There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find .Some students spend more time studying now.“I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home,” a student explained.
Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others.
However, technologies are already a part of most students’ day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.
53.What does the expre ssion“at their own pace” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. According to their own timetable. B. Without their teachers’ help.
C. Because of their wonderful goals. D. Against their parents’ hope.
54. From the passage we can learn that____.
A. students with iPads have less discussion in class
B. students get more fun from learning with iPads
C. iPads help students save time waiting for buses
D. iPads prevent students from cheating in exams
55. The writer probably agrees that____.
A. teachers can take control of students’ learning
B. exam results depend a lot on now technology
C. technology in education has a bright future
D. note-taking is as helpful as video-watching
七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项。每个选项只能用一次。(共10分,每小题2分)
A Special Delivery
Ben and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben liked travelling. 56____________ , but sally stayed home with the girls. Ben and his friends owned a company. People at the company liked to play jokes on each other. One day, Ben’s friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally. 57_____The letter said,
Dear Sally.
I’m having a great time here in Africa. I’m sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home.
Love to you and the kids,
Ben
On the same day, Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one o’clock, a truck stopped in front of Sally’s house. The truck driver gave Sally a rope. An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant! 58_____________ , and it began eating grass.
Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. She asked herself, “What can I feed an elephant with? Bananas?”
59_____________ . He said, “It’s illegal (非法的)to have wild animal here.” Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket.
Ben’s friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing. They had planned everything perfectly. They had rented (租借)the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket! Ben’s friends also made a film of everything. 60_____________ .
When Sally learned about the truth, she couldn’t help laughing.
A. So they sent a letter to Sally
B. After a while, a policeman came
C. The elephant ran into Sally’s yard
D. They wanted Ben to watch the video
E. One summer, he went to Africa on a trip
八.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每题2分)
Black Friday
Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday. The day after it has been known as Black Friday. It is the start of the holiday shopping season, and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005.
Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday. They open their doors quite early in the morning. They try to attract shoppers with big discounts (打折). Some items (商品)like TVs and cloths are much cheaper than usual. Stores may even lose money on these items. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.
Black Friday is a great time to go shopping. However, there are problem. The biggest one is that there are not enough low-priced items. Each store may only have a few. These items are in great need, so people stand in long lines to get them. They may wait three to four hours before a store opens. They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or computer, but not everybody can get one. Some people leave, disappointed.
The situation makes people worried. Some Black Friday events have been crazy. There have been fights over toys among shoppers. Some workers have even been hurt by large crowds. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun. Still, if you plan to go, you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing.
So where does the name “Black Friday” come from? It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s. The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused. In the 1960s, stores tried to rename the day “Big Friday”. It did not stick. The name “Black Friday” continued to spread across the country. It seems that it is here to stay.
Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events. It is even spreading to other parts of the world. Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK, Australia, and Brazil since 2012. In Mexico, stores offer a weekend of discounts every year. They call it “El Buen Fin”, which means “the good weekend” in Spanish. I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale.
61. Is Black Friday the start of the holiday shopping season?
62. What is the biggest problem with Black Friday?
63. How long may people have to wait before a store opens?
64. Where was the name “Black Friday” first used in the 1950s?
65. Why do people like going shopping on Black Friday?
书面表达(15分)
九.文段表达(15分)
根据中文和英文提示,用英文写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的邮件。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
66. 假如你叫李华,你们学校为配合北京申办冬奥会,倡导人人都做文明中学生。请你根据以下提示,给你的英国笔友Peter写一封邮件,告诉他你认为做个文明中学生什么是重要的,你通常是怎么做的,以及你的感受。
提示词语:think, smile, respect, say hello to, wait in line, on time, happy
Dear Peter,
How is it going? At my school we’re talking about what we should do to be a good student.
看过北京中考英语试题及答案解析的还看了:
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2023成考高起点《语文》真题及答案解析考生回忆版
2023年全国成人高校招生统一考试时间为10月21日、22日,高起本考试科目有4门,高起专考试科目有3门,专升本考试科目有3门。以下是小编为大家收集的关于2023年成考高起专语文真题及答案的相关内容,供大家参考!
2023年成人高考考试时间为10月21日-10月22日,各科考试安排如下:
2023年成人高考高起本、高起专考试时间 | ||
日期/时间 | 10月21日 | 10月22日 |
9:00-11:00 | 语文 | 外语 |
14:30-16:30 | 数学 | 史地(高起本文科) |
理化(高起本理科) | ||
2023年成人高考专升本考试时间 | ||
日期/时间 | 10月21日 | 10月22日 |
9:00-11:30 | 政治 | 大学语文艺术概论高等数学(二) |
民法教育理论生态学基础医学综合 | ||
14:30-17:00 | 英语 |
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2023年成人高考专升本语文真题含答案解析(考生回忆版)
2023年的成人高考考试已经在10月22日圆满结束,几家欢喜几家愁,同学们,你们都考得怎么样呢?试卷都写满了吗?下面,小编为大家整理了2023年成人高考专升本语文真题含答案解析,这些都是由考生回忆整理的,仅供参考!
通过率基本在90%左右。可能会有考生质疑90%的高通过率。其实,成人高考主要面向的是已经工作的在职人员,大部分考生由于工作的需要想要提升学历,获得更好的发展,基于大部分考生的学习基础,考试难度都不会很大。
成人高考是我国成人高等学校选拔合格的毕业生以进入更高层次学历教育的入学考试,考生应当对考试予以重视。所以考生在成人高考复习时要认认真真,考试时沉着冷静,不要心存侥幸心理,要坚信自己在考前已经准备好了,通过考试就不会很难。
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2023成人高考高数一真题及答案解析考生回忆版
成人高考高等数学一和二的区别体现在学习内容不同、知识程度要求不同和考试内容不同等方面,一般来说高数二比高数一简单。以下是小编为大家收集的关于2023成人高考高数一真题及答案解析的相关内容,供大家参考!
高等数学选择、填空的重要性选择题和填空题共20题,选择题10题40分,填空题10题40分,共80分。要敢于放弃部分大题,只要前面选择题和填空题的绝大部分会做,后面的很多大题一样就会做,成考没有任何问题。
我们在做题过程中,要保持字迹工整,书写不要太潦草,如果字迹书写过于潦草,就算答题正确了,评分老师都看不清楚答案,可能会因此丢分或者被扣分。
无论任何题型,想办法往最可能的答案写,无论懂否,一定要往下写,尽量多写。不能是空白。可以按照题目,变化一下公式,能顺着下来多少就是多少,最后一定把答案写上,假如真的不懂,可以随便想一个写上,当然也是根据自己的判断,有些答案是0或者1,有些函数解。
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九年级英语月考试卷及答案解析可打印
在备考阶段,同学们需要多做月考试卷来巩固知识。那么关于九年级英语月考试卷怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些九年级英语月考试卷及答案解析,仅供参考。
听力原文和答案
I.听句子,选择正确的答语。(5分)
1.Would you like to be a volunteer?
2.You look worried. What’s the matter?
3.Excuse me. Is there a bookstore near here?
4.How was your school trip?
5.What kind of movies do you like best?
1-5ABBCA
II.听简单对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案。(5分)
6.M: Excuse me, how can I get to the city library?
W: The No. 62 bus will take you there. It’s across from the zoo.
M: Where is the city library?
7.M: I’d like to visit Hainan this summer.
W: Isn’t it very hot?
M: Yes, it is. But it is also beautiful.
Q: Hainan is very hot in the summer, isn’t it?
8.M: Mona, did you enjoy yourself at the party?
W: No, it was quite noisy. You know, I like quiet music.
Q: What kind of music does Mona like?
9.M: A terrible accident happened in America last week.
W: Oh, what is it?
M: A plane fell into a neighborhood and fifty people were killed.
W: Oh, my goodness!
Q: How many people died in the accident?
10.M: Our English teacher was ill. Who will teach us today?
W: It must be Helen. Look, she is coming to our class.
M: Let’s go back to the classroom now.
Q: Where are they talking?
6-10BABCB
III.听描述,选出与其相符的图片,其中有一幅图片是多余的。(5分)
11.Kung Fu Panda is an interesting cartoon that can cheer me up.
12.He cant’ stand loud music. It’s too noisy.
13.The man may be running for exercise.
14.My little sister used to be afraid of mice.
15.Zippers were invented in 1893.
11-15EBFCA
IV.听对话,选择正确答案。(5分)
听第一段对话,作答第16-17小题。
A: Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me the way to the History Museum?
B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Center Street, and the museum is on your right.
A: How long will it take me to walk there?
B: It will take about thirty minutes.
A: I see. Can I take a bus?
B: Yes, you can. A No. 3 bus will take you there.
A: Where is the bus stop?
B: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.
A: Thank you very much.
B. You are welcome.
听第二段对话,作答第18-20小题。
A: What can I do for you?
B: Could you tell me where the clothes shop is?
A: Certainly. This way, please. It’s on the third floor.
B: So many beautiful clothes! What a beautiful skirt! Could I try it on?
A: Sure. The changing room is over there.
B: Does it look nice on me?
A: Y es. It looks nice on you.
B: I like it very much. How much is it?
A: It’s on sale. It’s only 200 yuan.
B: By the way, what is it made of?
A: It’s made of silk.
B: I think I’ll take it.
16-20 CACBA
V.听短文,选择正确答案。(5分)
Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone is going to prepare things. And they buy beef, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special food called “dumplings”. It means “co ming together” in Chinese.
On the days before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy gifts for their parents. On the festival’s eve, all the family come back to their homes. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play cards. While they are having supper, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
V.听短文,选择正确答案。(5分)
21-25 BACCC
26.absent 27.by 28.noise 29.Whose 30.made/produced
31.decision 32.impolite 33.is 34.Wolves 35.widely
36-50 ABDCC BCDBA BDCBB
51-55 CAEFB 56-70 CBABD BCDBC BACBD
71-75ADBCC 76-80CBBCD 81-85FFTFT 86-90BAECD
91.Because Mr. Forgetful had been able and clever and got a lot of money for their shop.
92.After his car was hit by a truck and he was badly hurt./After the accident.
93.By bus.
94.He was told not to leave the umbrella on the bus.[
95.On the bus.
96.on 97.off 98.dress 99.trick/joke
100.importantfun/interesting/exciting/happy/wonderful/great/scary/good
作文
After-class Activities
Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in junior schools. In our school there are various kinds of activities, for example, arts and sports. We enjoy them very much. Playing football and reading are my favorites which do me lots of good. Besides building my body and improving my skills, they also free me from the heavy work of study.
Here I have some suggestions. To students, we’d better choose the activities which interest us and suit us. Schools should organize more activities for students and leave more time for activities by giving us less homework.
Dear friends, please actively take part in after-activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve your learning.
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2023年云南高考英语(全国甲卷)试题及参考答案解析
2023全国甲卷的省份有云南、贵州、四川、西藏、广西,这五个省份所有的全国甲卷所有学科都是由教育部考试中心统一命题。以下是小编为大家收集的关于2023云南高考英语全国甲卷试题及参考答案解析的相关内容,供大家参考!
对应的新课标试卷不同:甲卷对应的是新课标Ⅱ卷;乙卷对应的是新课标Ⅰ卷。
使用地区不同:甲卷的使用地区有重庆、陕西、甘肃、宁夏、青海、新疆、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、内蒙古、海南(语文、数学、英语);乙卷的使用地区有山西、河北、河南、安徽、湖北、湖南、江西、福建、广东、山东、浙江(英语听力部分)。
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高一第二学期语文期末考试试卷及答案解析(完整版)
高一期末考试的意义在于检测学生的学习成果、提供反馈、帮助学生自我定位以及为高校录取提供参考。以下是小编为大家收集的关于高一第二学期语文期末考试试卷及答案解析的相关内容,供大家参考!
1.B。(3分)“紧扣”不精确,“始终是世界的中心”表述有误,原文第4段相关表述为“在16世纪西方崛起成为世界霸主以前,东部的丝绸之路‘始终是世界的中心’”。
2.C。(3分)原文最终一段相关表述为“丝绸之路……也是诸文明获得资源和文化的共有路径。……在争夺丝绸之路的硝烟散去之后,是沿途文明接力传递、利益共享的常态”。
3.B。(3分)依据原文内容,选项表述的转折关系不成立,而且,从原文第3段第一句可知“丝绸……主要对象”表述也有误。
4.D。(3分)A项,“深刻揭示了社会底层劳动人民不受敬重的社会现象”于文无据;B项“两只翅膀大得像那些工厂的大门”是比较,“形象地写出了老余一家对都市生活的憧憬”理解有误;C项“还强制变更他的志向”表述不精确。
5.(5分)儿子是老余生活的希望。他希望儿子能活出个样,而不是像他这样低三下四地去捡破烂收垃圾;儿子开飞机拉破烂的志向,其实是持续老余现在的生活,这与老余对儿子的期望形成了巨大的落差,所以老余一听,“脸色就阴得可以挤出水来”。(3分)“一会儿”反映了老余内心的冲突与无助,“重重的一下”则体现了老余内心的不甘。(2分)
6.(6分)①飞机是行文的线索,可以使故事的情节更加集中紧凑。②飞机是志向的寄予,与老余一家的生活形成巨大反差,给老余一家带来了希望。③飞机是城市文明、富足生活的象征,儿子开飞机捡垃圾的志向,使老余的生活希望破灭,深化了主题。(每点2分,共6分。)
7.B(3分)A项“都充分确定了……主动的社会影响”说法确定,材料三的看法有所保留。C项材料三选取武亦姝的例子并不是为了“说明‘腹有诗书气自华’的道理”,而是为了引发人们对诗词教化乃至如何传承传统文化的理性思索。D项“并不都抱以乐观的看法”理解有误,三则材料“对传统文化的发展前景”都抱以乐观的看法。
8.A、D(5分)B项“第一、第三则材料的观点更能代表观众们对‘中国诗词大会’的普遍看法”理解有误,第三则材料是部分教化界人士的观点,不确定能代表观众们的普遍看法。C项“三家媒体的受众不同”理解不精确,三家媒体的受众有交叉。E项“三则材料……重在阐述对诗词综艺节目火爆现象的看法”理解有误,材料二是从主创者的角度侧重阐述举办“中国诗词大会”的意义和初衷。(选对一项得3分,选对两项得5分。)
9.(4分)①“中国诗词大会”带领人们重温经典诗词,从而提升了人们的生活品位,让人们在原本单调乏味的生活中发觉了诗意和远方;②“中国诗词大会”所选择的诗歌都很接地气,从而拉近了传统诗词与现实生活的距离,吸引人们爱上古诗词,有助于推动古诗词的普与;③“中国诗词大会”这一综艺节目的爆红,引发人们对诗词教化乃至如何传承传统文化的理性思索;④“中国诗词大会”集中呈现了中华诗词文化的魅力,引发了人们的文化认同和情感共鸣,催生了国人的文化骄傲感。(答出一点给2分,答出两点给4分,意思对即可。)
10. A(3分)
11. B。(3分)主管“官员任免”的是吏部尚书,不是礼部尚书。
12.C。(3分)“处死其全家”的说法错误,原文是“籍没其家”,意为“登记并没收他的家产”,并没有处死他全家。
13.(1)(5分)史伏念胆怯 抵挡不住,就走小路向裴行俭倒戈,裴行俭答应史伏念免他不死。(“支”1分,“间道”1分,“降于行俭”状语后置1分,句意2分,共5分。)
(2)(5分)突厥人听说程务挺死了,到处设宴奏乐相互庆祝,仍旧为程务挺建立祠堂,每次出兵征战,就到程务挺的祠堂中祈祷敬拜。(“所在”1分,“宴乐”1分,“即”1分,句意2分。)
参考译文:
程务挺,是洺州平恩人。他的父亲叫程名振,(隋炀帝)大业末年,在窦建德手下做普乐令,很有能干的名声,众贼不敢侵扰他的县境。程名振后来历任晋州、蒲州二州的刺史。龙朔二年去世,朝廷追赠他为右卫大将军,谥号为烈。
程务挺年轻时跟随父亲程名振征战,以英勇和力气著名,升为右领军卫中郎将。永隆年间,突厥史伏念反叛,定襄道行军总管李文暕、曹怀舜、窦义昭等将领相继打了败仗。朝廷又下诏让礼部尚书裴行俭率领军队前去讨伐史伏念,程务挺担当裴行俭的副将,仍兼任检校丰州都督。当时史伏念驻扎在金牙山,程务挺和副总管唐玄表带领部队首先靠近敌人。史伏念胆怯 抵挡不住,就走小路向裴行俭倒戈,裴行俭答应史伏念免他不死。中书令裴炎认为史伏念是因胆怯 程务挺等人的兵势才倒戈的,不是裴行俭的功劳,史伏念于是被诛杀。程务挺因为有功劳被提拔为右卫将军,被封为平原郡公。
永淳二年,绥州城平县人白铁余率部落稽之众人占据县城反叛,白铁余自称皇帝,设置百官,还率领部众进攻绥德,杀伤抢掠百姓和官吏,焚烧村落,朝廷下诏让程务挺与夏州都督王方翼出兵讨伐。程务挺进攻城平县城,将城攻克,活捉白铁余,全部平定他的余党。程务挺又因功升任左骁卫大将军、检校左羽林军。嗣圣初年,程务挺与右领军大将军、检校右羽林军张虔勖一同接受武则天的密旨,带兵进入宫内,废唐中宗为庐陵王,立豫王李旦为皇帝。武则天临朝听政时,程务挺多次受到重赏,特封他的儿子程齐之为尚乘奉御。程务挺哭着恳求将封赏转授给自己的弟弟,武则天赞许他,颁下制表褒扬程务挺,于是封程务挺的弟弟原州司马程务忠为太子洗马。文明年间,武则天任命程务挺为单于道安抚大使,督军以防卫突厥。程务挺擅长安抚统治部下,在军中的威信特别高,副将以下的人,没有不尽力的,突厥对程务挺也特别忌惮,闻其名便相继逃走,不敢侵扰边疆。等到裴炎被捕入狱,程务挺暗中上表为他伸冤,由此触犯旨意。程务挺始终和唐之奇、杜求仁的关系很好,有人便诬告程务挺与裴炎、徐敬业暗中相互勾结。武则天派遣左鹰扬将军裴绍业到军营中斩杀了程务挺,登记并没收他的家产。突厥人听说程务挺死了,到处设宴奏乐相互庆祝,仍旧为程务挺建立祠堂,每次出兵征战,就到程务挺的祠堂中祈祷敬拜。
14.C、D。(5分)C项“干脆点明写作目的,成了本诗的诗眼”错。本诗的“诗眼”是首句“百感衷来不自由”。D项,误会诗句意义,“劝告挚友应当走科举封侯之路”。本句写出了他对诗歌的执着,和对科举封侯的不屑。从而表达对张祜这种清高豁达精神的盛赞和敬重。(选对一项得3分,选对两项得5分。)
15.(6分)①诗歌寄寓了诗人对友人无尽的离思别恨;②杜牧以目不见睫喻指张祜不被人赏识,又称道张祜诗艺高妙,有道在身,无须他求,写出了对张祜的怜悯与劝慰,更表达了赞许之意;③诗人称颂张祜清高豁达无人能与,以上千首诗篇蔑视权贵利禄,表达了诗人对其无限推崇与仰慕之心。(每点2分,共6分。)
16.(5分)(1)无边落木萧萧下 不尽长江滚滚来(2)雕栏玉砌应犹在 只是朱颜改(3)明星荧荧(每空1分,共5分。)
17.C(3分)投鼠忌器:要打老鼠又怕打坏了它旁边的器物,比方想打击坏人而又有所顾忌。A项箪食瓢饮,读书人安于贫困的清高生活。B项舞文弄墨,歪曲法律条文作弊;玩弄文字技巧。D项不情之请,不近人情的恳求。常用作向人求助的客气话。谦敬不分。
18. A(3分)B项成分残缺,应在“订正”前面加“提出”;C.句式杂糅,去掉“发人深省”;D.语序不当,应将“假如说”放在“每一件青铜器”前面。
19.D(3分)
20.(6分)①书目之学②不明,终是乱读③精读与泛读结合(每空2分,共6分)
21.(5分)特点:三只猴子分别用手捂耳、蒙眼、掩嘴。(2分)寓意:示例一,取自《论语》“非礼勿言,非礼勿听,非礼勿视”。表明人的行为应当得体;示例二,是“耳不听为清”“不见不烦”“祸从口出”等处世阅历的形象表达,警示人们要懂得分寸、谨言慎行。(3分,言之成理即可。)
22. (60分)依据高考评分原则赋分。
参考立意:让经典不再“高冷”;文化也须要营销;经典如何才能雅俗共赏;对经典“青春化”须要多点文化宽容;经典不须要“伪流行”;敬重经典,经典不容亵渎。
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高一下学期语文期末考试试卷及答案解析(word版)
高一期末考试的意义在于检测学生的学习成果、提供反馈、帮助学生自我定位以及为高校录取提供参考。以下是小编为大家收集的关于高一下学期语文期末考试试卷及答案解析的相关内容,供大家参考!
1、留意老师反复强调的重点,认真看以前课本上做好的标记。
2、反复记忆老师在考前为我们画出的考试的重点知识。
3、合理安排时间,可按照迎考顺序依次调整复习重点,也可根据自身学习情况。
4、复习过程中要灵活,多穿插几门共同复习,避免长时间学习一科,枯燥无味,这样可以提高复习效率。
5、理工科的东西复习起来要多动手,多做典型的习题,通过练习来巩固深化公式及知识点。
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高三上学期语文期末考试试卷及答案解析(完整版)
新高考高三期末考试对于考生来说具有重要意义,它既是对一轮复习的检测和反馈,也是对考生自我定位和规划升学路径的重要参考。以下是小编为大家收集的关于高三上学期语文期末考试试卷及答案的相关内容,供大家参考!
制定复习计划:在复习之前,要制定一份详细的复习计划,明确每天要复习的内容和时间,做到有条不紊。
重视基础知识:期末考试考察的是学生对基础知识的掌握程度,因此要重视基础知识的学习和掌握,特别是概念、公式、定理等核心知识点。
做好笔记和总结:复习时要做好笔记和总结,把知识点、重点、难点、易错点记录下来,方便以后回顾和复习。
多做练习题:通过做练习题可以加深对知识点的理解和记忆,同时也可以提高解题能力和应试技巧。
复习错题和难题:复习时要注重错题和难题的复习,这些题目往往是学生掌握不扎实或者理解不透彻的地方,需要重点突破。
注重心态调整:期末考试前要保持积极的心态,不要过于紧张和焦虑,同时也要避免放松警惕。
做好时间管理:在复习过程中要合理安排时间,做好时间管理,避免拖延和浪费时间。
总之,高三期末考试的复习需要注重全面性、系统性和针对性,同时也要注意心态调整和时间管理。只有做好充分的准备,才能在考试中取得好成绩。
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2024新高考高三语文上学期期末模拟卷附答案解析(文字版)
新高考高三期末考试对于考生来说具有重要意义,它既是对一轮复习的检测和反馈,也是对考生自我定位和规划升学路径的重要参考。以下是小编为大家收集的关于新高考高三语文上学期期末模拟卷附答案的相关内容,供大家参考!
1、及时复习
人们对于刚学过的东西,总是一开始忘得快,过一段时间就逐渐减慢。每天从学校回来都学了一些新东西,要先复习当天所学的内容,复习之后再做作业。每天晚上睡觉前想一想:“我今天都学了什么!”然后在头脑里把这些东西过一遍。
对于低年级的学生,可以让家长来提问,比如“今天的语文课都学了什么?”孩子回答后,再进一步询问。比如孩子说学了两个生字,就可以说:“这两个字是怎么写的,写给妈妈看好吗?”孩子不会写的'话,就可以鼓励他再去看看书,然后写出来。如果不及时复习,时间一长孩子就忘记了,许多内容最后集中到一小段时间复习,效果自然不好。
2、分散复习
如果有60分钟的复习内容,您是让孩子一下子复习完呢?还是分成几段间隔复习呢?心理学家很早就对这个问题进行了实验,实验的结果表明:分散复习要比长时间的集中复习效果好。对于孩子来说,其身心发育的特点也要求采用分散复习的方式。所以,您不妨让孩子每次复习20分钟。中间休息之后再复习,这样孩子就不会疲劳,复习的效果也会更好。
3、交叉复习
当孩子同时面临几门课程的复习任务时,最好采用交叉复习的方式,即这10分钟复习语文,休息后换成数学,再之后又变成别的什么,这样复习的好处是不会使孩子产生厌倦心理。
4、读写结合法
加大对基本知识、基本技能的复习力度,做到温故而知新。充分利用点滴的时间,争取多记几个公式,多背一篇课文,多温习一遍老师讲的重点。
5、查漏补缺法
在对知识点进行梳理的时候抓住重难点。还可以把平时作业中所出现的错误再分析,确保不再犯同样的错误。
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2023年江西省中考语文试题及答案解析(word版)
2023年江西中考语文试卷难度适中,试卷内容符合教材内容,并且在一定程度上有所扩展,总体题型变动不大。以下是小编为大家收集的关于2023年江西省中考语文试题及答案解析的相关内容,供大家参考!
中考要熟悉考点情况
考前可对考点外围进行实地踏查,明确考点具体位置,熟悉考点周边环境,在充分考虑天气、交通等因素的基础上,科学规划出行路线,合理安排出行时间、出行方式,保证提前到达中考考试地点。
中考要做好安全提示
中考考试期间,要提醒孩子注意人身安全,往返中考考点路上要遵守交通规则,避免只顾匆忙赶路而出现麻痹大意情况。提示孩子不要参加对抗性比较强的运动项目,以免发生身体损伤给考试造成影响。
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