为您找到与高一英语时态专题语法填空相关的共200个结果:
高一英语的时态语法学习很重要哦,时态语法的正确运用能加分不少。以下是小编为大家整理推荐关于高一英语重点时态语法知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。
1. 表示现在 (说话瞬间) 正在进行或发生的动作。
[例句] He is reading a newspaper now.
2. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 (说话时动作不一定正在进行)。
[例句] What are you doing these days?
3. 表示说话人现在对主语的行为表示赞叹或厌恶等, 常与always, constantly, continually等副词连用。
[例句] He is always thinking of others.
4. 表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。常限于go, come, leave, start, arrive等表“移动”、“方向”的词。
[例句] He is coming to see me next week.
1. 表示过去某时正在进行的动作。
[例句] He was sleeping when Mary came to see him.
2. 动词go, come, leave, arrive, start等的过去进行时常表过去将来时。
[例句] She said she was going to Beijing the day after tomorrow.
1. 表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态, 常与usually, always, sometimes, often, every day / week / month / year等时间状语连用。
[例句] He often does his homework in his study.
2. 表示主语现在的特征、性格和状态。
[例句] The dictionary belongs to me.
3. 表示客观规律或科学真理、格言, 以及其他不受时间限制的客观存在。
[例句] The moon goes around the sun.
4. 在有连词if, unless, before, as soon as, when, once, however等引导的时间、条件和让步状语从句中, 用一般现在时表将来。
[例句] If you work hard, you won’t fail in the exam.
1. 表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
[例句] She went to the zoo yesterday.
2. 在时间、条件状语从句中代替过去将来时。
[例句] He said when she came he would tell her.
1. 表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态, 常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
[例句] I don’t know what will happen in the future.
2. 常用来表示将来时的结构包括:
(1) shall / will + 动词原形:(单纯) 表将来, 一般不用于条件句。
(2) be going to + 动词原形:(计划)打算做……。
(3) be about to + 动词原形:即将或正要去做某事,通常不与时间状语连用,但可与when引导的从句连用。
(4) be to + 动词原形:预定要做……。
(5) be doing 表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作,常与go, start, set out, leave, reach, arrive, return, come, move等表位移的动词连用。
1. 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
[例句] —Have you had your supper yet? —Yes, I have just had it.
2. 常与介词for, during, in, within, over等引导的时间状语连用, 表示过去的某一行为一直延续到现在。
[例句] I haven’t seen my English teacher for a long time.
3. 表示反复或习惯性的动作, 常与several times, once, twice, frequently等频度副词连用。
[例句] I have been to the USA several times.
4. 表示从过去到现在没有发生过的动作。
[例句] I haven’t swept the floor for a week.
5. 用在时间、条件状语从句中, 表示从句动作先于主句动作完成。
[例句] I’ll tell him after you have left.
6. 在“最高级+ 名词”或在“这是第几次…”之后跟定语从句,从句用现在完成时。
[例句] ①This is the third time I have been there.
②This is the best tea I have ever drunk.
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1. 表示在过去某一时刻以前已经开始并一直延续到这一时刻、或是在此刻前已经完成的动作。
[例句] By the end of last term, we had learned 1,000 English words.
2. 有些动词 (如: hope, think, expect, mean, intend, suppose, want等) 的过去完成时可表示过去未曾实现的希望、打算或意图。
[例句] I had hoped to see more of Beijing.
1. 先行词是不定代词。
例句:Please tell me everything that happened to you.
2. 先行词被形容词最高级、序数词或only, last, same, very等修饰。
例句: ①This is the most interesting movie that I have ever seen.
②This is the only book that I read during the summer holiday.
3. 先行词既包括人又包括物。例句:She talked about the writer and his works that interested her.
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高一英语语法时态是高一期末考试中的重要知识点,也是高一英语期末考试中的重难点之一,所以我们要做好相应的复习。下面是读文网小编为您整理的高一英语语法时态讲,希望对您有所帮助!
一、单项填空
1. The headmaster called Tom to his office because he had been in the exam .
A. caught cheating B. caught to cheat
C. catching cheating D. catching to cheat
2. The time he for the trip is not suitable any of us .
A. made ; to B. fixed ; for C. gave ; with D. fixed ; to
3. —What do you think of what he did in class ?
—Why he did it was my imagination .
A. beyond B. through C. above D. over
4. My watch is nowhere to be found . I it when I was on the bus .
A. must drop B. can’t have dropped
C. have dropped D. must have dropped
5. —May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five o’clock tonight?
—I’m sorry . Mr. Williams to a party long before then .
A. will have gone B. had gone
C. should have gone D. has gone
26. Forty percent of the population of the U.S black.
A. is B. are C. am D. have
7. the party , we would never have today’s happiness .
A. But for B. Only if C. If only D. If
8. Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within of little children.
A. hand B. reach C. space D. distance
9. He accidentally he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of weeks .
A. let out B. took care C. made sure D. made out
10. —Go for a picnic this weekend , OK ?
— , I love getting close to nature .
A. I couldn’t agree more B. I’m afraid not
C. I believe not D. I don’t think so
11. On news today , there were reports of heavy snow in that area .
A. the ; the B. the;不填 C. 不填;不填 D. 不填;the
12. It was a pity that the great writer died his works unfinished .
A. for B. with C. from D. of
13. The final examination is coming up soon . It’s time for us to our studies .
A. get down to B. get out C. get back for D. get over
14. Having been attacked by terrorists , .
A. doctors came to their rescuer B. the tall building collapsed
C. an emergency measures was taken D. warnings were given to tourists
15. The flowers sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. smell
二、完型填空
No man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we 1 correctly the signs around us we can 2 what the more changes in the weather will be . This way of telling what the weather will be like the following day or two is called weather forecasting.
For many centuries and in all countries people have 3 the weather and tried to 4 weather forecasting.
Sometimes 5 objects such as hills and tall trees seem to be very clear and near. This is a 6 of much water vapor in the 7 and therefore rain will probably come.
Rings round the sun are a sign of coming rain. Many people feel in their 8 the coming of wet weather. Their joints (骨头节) ache . Some birds fly 9 as fine weather is coming but they fly near the ground if 10 or stormy weather is 11 the way. It is probably because of the insects which they are hunting 12 they fly 12 .
If you see a rainbow during rainy weather , this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine . Such 14 always come in the evening . If the stars 15 clearly at night , then fair weather will 16 . If a fog appears in the morning just about sunrise , then the day will be warm . Instead , if a fog appears in the evening the next day will bring wet 17 .
If the sunset is mostly red in 18 then the following day will be fine . If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come .
Most of the 19 sayings have been made by people who have used their 20 , and brains to make weather forecasting .
1. A. see B. look C. read D. take
2. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. point
3. A. studied B. learned C. searched D. researched
4. A. do B. make C. carry D. send
5. A. small B. away C. near D. distant
6. A. sight B. sign C. mark D. shape
7. A. air B. sky C. heaven D. earth
8. A. legs B. arms C. skins D. bones
9. A. high B. low C. near D. far
10. A. wet B. dry C. rainy D. sunny
11. A. by B. in C. for D. on
12. A. that B. which C. where D. when
13. A. high B. low C. fast D. slow
14. A. as B. rainbows C. weather D. day
15. A. twinkle B. appear C. bright D. seem
16. A. begin B. stop C. continue D. be
17. A. day B. weather C. hour D. time
18. A. edge B. surface C. center D. color
19. A. above B. below C. important D. interesting
20. A. bodies B. hands C. eyes D. legs
三、阅读理解
(A)
There are three branches of medicine . One is called “doctor medicine” , or “scientific medicine”. Scientific doctors try to observe sicknesses , look for logical patterns , and then find out how the human body works . From there they figure out what treatments may work . This kind of medicine is believed to date from the 4th century BC. Although nowadays it is successful , in the ancient world this approach probably did not cure many patients .
A second kind of medicine is called “natural cures,” of “folk medicine ,” in which less educated people try to cure sicknesses with various herbs . These folk healers also use observation and logic , but they are not so aware of it . They try things until they find something that seems to work , and then they keeping doing that . Folk medicine flourished long before the development of scientific medicine and was more successful in ancient times than doctor medicine .
The third kind is called “health saps,” or “faith healing.” Sometimes this may be as simple as touching the holy man and being immediately healed . Other times , a magician may make you a magic charm , or say a spell , to cure you . Some religious groups organize special healing shrines for the sick . In these places people rest , get plenty of sleep , eat healthy food , drink water instead of wine , and exercise in various ways . They also talk to the priests and pray to the gods . If you are feeling depressed or you have been working too hard , going to these places may be just the right thing to make you feel better .
1. The author’s primary purpose in this text is to______.
A. compare the educational background of three different types of patients
B. argue for the importance of medicine in health care
C. describe different types of medicine
D. show the crucial role religion plays in medical treatment
2. According to the text , which of the following statements is true ?
A. Natural cures worked better than scientific medicine in ancient times .
B. People who practice folk medicine need lots of formal education on herbs .
C. Folk healers choose different herbs to cure diseases without any sound basis .
D. The success of folk medicine led to the development of doctor medicine .
3. Doctor medicine .
A. has been practiced for around 1,600 years
B. has a longer history than folk medicine
C. was very successful in curing sickness in ancient times
D. bases its treatments on observation and logic
4. According to the text , which of the following is not used in health saps ?
A. Magic power . B. Various herbs .
C. A healthy life style . D. Religious faith .
(B)
Net library is a library that lends out digital books. It treats a digital book like a paperback copy. It charges libraries per book per copy and gives publishers a cut of the total income.
From the consumer’s point of view, this means that if more than five people want the latest Danielles Steel romance novel, other people who request that book will get a message saying the title is unavailable. It’s a model many publishers seem to have embraced. More than 350 gave the company rights to hand out their digital works, and McGraw Hill Corporation and Houghton Mifflin Corporation have out money in the company. The California public libraries and about 1,800 others across the US are trying out the Net Library services.
Some librarians criticize the New Library model. Stanford University librarian Michael Keller argues that the company is creating an unnatural fear of digital works, which is contrary to the ideas of the Internet.
Keller and some other librarians argue for the e-book vision set forth by Ebrary. Ebrary is starting a service that lets us users read books for free.
But it will charge about 25 cents a page when a person tries to print out the material or a copy and paste it into a different file or tries to download a copy onto a computer.
Christopher Warnock, chief executive of Ebrary, believes most consumers won’t want to buy entire books, only the parts that interest them.
“There’s not really a lot of good in owning an electronic file and having to store it and manage it. It doesn’t make sense,” he said.
5. The word “embraced” in the third paragraph means __________________.
A. tried out something hard B. disliked something badly
C. taken something willingly D. held something tightly
6. From the second paragraph we can see consumers __________________.
A. complain about the limited number of the new books
B. don’t care if they are charged money
C. don’t like other people borrowing books
D. enjoy the service of the Net Library
7. How do publishers get money from the net Library?
A. They get the money from the readers.
B. They get the money by cutting the cost of the books.
C. They get the money from selling their books to the Net Library.
D. They share the money with the net library.
8. What does the last paragraph mean?
A. It’s reasonable to charge the consumers money for copying some pages.
B. There is no need for consumers to have a whole book.
C. Net Library is not a good way for the consumers.
D. Ebrary is not a good library for the consumers.
试题答案
一、单项填空 1—5 ABADA 6—10 BABAA 11—15 BBABB
二、完形填空 1—5 CAABD 6—10 BADAC 11—15 DABBA 16—20 CBDAC
三、阅读理解 1—4 CADB 5—8 CADB
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初一英语上册期末考试即将到来,完形填空是英语考试的必考题型。同学们要如何准备复习呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的初一英语上册期末完形填空的专题复习题,供大家参考。
(一)BCBAD DDCBA
(二)ABDCD BABCD
(三)AADDC DCABC
(四)CADAC BBCCD
(五)BCABD BCBDC
(六)BABDC DBBCD
(七)DCADB BACAD
(八)CDADB CDACB
(九)ABBCD BDCDA
(十)ACDAC DCDDB
(十一)1.A 后面的English是元音音素开头,应该用an,表示“一个英国女孩”。
2.B six years old,表示年龄的固定搭配“数字+years old”, 应该用复数。
3.D 根据前面“you will like the school”可判断,这是一所很好的学校。
4.A 根据下文玛丽很快喜欢上了新学校,判断老师们很友好。
5.B 根据上文,玛丽来自英国,她上的是英语学校,老师说的肯定是英语。
6.D 除了她本人以外,还有两个英国女孩。在句末,前面有逗号,用too。
7.C in the morning,固定搭配。
8.B 根据上下文,应该是今天班上来了—位新的女同学。
9.C 前后句构成转折,意思为“她人很好,但是不会说英语”。
10.A 该句意思为“她用英语笑”。表示笑容是不分国界的。
(十二)1.B此句意思为“我洗完脸,然后出去做早锻炼”。用“then”。
2.B morning exercises,exercise解释为“操类”时,用复数,比如眼保健操“eye exercises”。
3.D吃完早饭后,去购物中心。
4.C“与某人一起去做某事”,do sth with sb。
5.A前后句为因果关系,因为购物中心离我家近,so表示结果。
6.B“花费某人时间做某事”,应该用固定搭配“It takes sb…to do sth”。
7.B“被称为”,“be called”,被动语态。
8.D根据下文“Can you help to put it into English?”可知,
该商场没有英文名。have no=don’t/doesn’t have any/a。
9.A商场有很多人,因此父母要“照顾”好孩子。
10.D与前面条件句人称保持一致。
(十三)1.A根据下文两人同龄,在操场相遇可知,她们是好朋友,但不在一个班级,有可能在同一年级。
2.A“她们在周末互相拜访彼此的家”,用所有格。
3.C“both”,表示“两者都”。“all”表示“三者或三者以上都”,“either”表示“两者中有一个”。
4.D根据下文可知,“Carol很高兴有了一个小妹妹”。
5.B “be interested in”固定搭配。
6.C该句意思为,“一段时间以后,她开始对卡罗的喋喋不休感到厌烦”。
7.B句意“两个女孩在操场上相遇”。
8.D“Do you know”,“你知道吗”?
9.A根据下文苏珊自己举的例子,“那不算很多”。
10.C卡罗不相信,“那一定不是真的”。
(十四)1.A父亲让他在农场工作一年,“ask sb to do sth”。
2.B根据“That isn’t my job.I have…school worlk to do.”可知tom一开始很不开心。
3.C我有很多作业要做。too much修饰不可数名词,much too修饰形容词,a lot后要加of才能加名词。
4.D“如果你能够完成一年的工作”,应该选情态动词can。
5.C tom想了一下,并且同意了。“agree”,同意,答应。
6.A“努力工作”,“work hard”。
7.B与下文day搭配的介词应该为on。
8.D“告诉我你想要什么”。代词what作want的宾语。
9.C对应上文,父亲承诺给他最好的礼物,此处Tom说“我已经得到了最好的礼物”。
10.D作宾语,用宾格“me”,want me to do sth。
(十五)
1.D下文讲到,“the weather is wet and cold”天气又潮湿又冷,符合的月份应该为D。
2.A他害怕所到的城市会下雨。后面是一个句子be afraid (that)+句子。
3.B他不知道是否该穿暖和的衣服。穿衣服用wear。
4.C听天气预报,listen to the radio。
5.B Hunt夫人和她的女儿Lily。
6.C强风为strong wind,这里修饰形容词windy,应该用副词strongly。程度副词修饰形容词。
7.A上文讲到“So he turns on the radio”,因此此处为收音机说的话。
8.C根据下文“We didn’t hear her scolding(责备)”,可判断他们在听到破碎声后什么也没听到。
9.B男孩回答道。
10.D句意:你是如何知道的?因为男孩下面说了他判断的方法,此处应该是对方式提问。
(十六)
1.A吉米住在一个小村庄里。
2.B他喜欢在家附近的小河边玩耍。
3.C他和他的家人一起搬到市里去了。do sth with sb与某人做某事。
4.D花园很小,因此吉米不怎么开心。be happy的否定形式be not happy。
5.A near here,在这附近。
6.C他问他的妈妈,用ask。
7.B根据上文“We are going there。this afternoon.”可知,应该是午餐后去公园。
8.C want to do sth想要做某事。
9.C look into the pool,朝池塘里仔细看。
10.B与上文仔细看构成转折,但是我看不到他们啊。
(十七)
1.C 所有其他的学生,all the other students。other+名词,表示其他的……。
2.D 根据下文可知,因为他在找路的时候犯了一个错误,所以他从未到达那里。
3.A 他遵循老师所指示的方向。follow,遵循,按照。
4.A 从学校出发,from school。
5.C 坐公交车,take the bus。这里是动词短语。
6.B 下车,get off。
7.C 转折,他坐对了车,但是下错了站。
8.A instead of,代替,而不是。
9.C 他完全迷路了。get lost,迷路。
10.B他很想去参加聚会,但最终因为迷路而没去成。因此,他感到很沮丧。
(十八)
1.A 他现在是一位著名的作家,但当他年轻的时候,他并不是一位好学生。
2.c 上课经常迟到,be late for class。固定搭配。
3.D 他没有理解,但他以为自己理解了。前后构成转折,用but。
4.B 老师问了学生一个问题,ask a question。
5.C Jack是男孩,因此用his。
6.B 老师的问题是:当Jack 15岁时,他的哥哥几岁?
7.A 这次,自然科学的老师问了一个问题。
8.D 老师的问题是:我们为什么先看到闪电,后听到雷声?
9.C 听见声音,hear the sound。
10.D John质问老师:难道你不知道吗?我们的眼睛长在耳朵的前面。
(十九)
1.B本文描述了主人公存够了钱后一心想买一个模型飞机,所以这里选择buy。
2. C看见某人正在做某事,see sb. doing sth.
3.A只有问“为什么你在哭呢?”才符合题意。
4.D为固定短语,take away带走了,take out意为拿出,不符杳语境,take off脱下,起飞,也不符合题意。
5.A在某人去的路上, on one’s way to…, 这里意为在我买练习本的路上。
6.B这题需要联系上文,文章的第一句话就有答案。
7.D可怜的poor, 修饰的是文章中提到的这个男孩, 属于一道细节题。
8.C描述了主人公的思想斗争情况, 这里转折关系。
9.B 意思为给了他4美元,give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.把某物给某人。
10.D首先需要用过去式,此处的意思为感到开心,描述心情的一个系动词。
(二十)
1.B从下文的例子可以看出来,如食你不去招惹动物,它们当中很少会主动攻击人类。
2.D从后面的句子,但是就算是狮子在它不饿的情况下也会躲避人类,就表示前面的句子是说人类害怕动物。所以当你遇到狮子或大象时,作者推测你会跑开。
3.D狮子和老虎只会在它们太老或者太虚弱,没有办法追捕以往它们所追捕的猎物时才会去杀死并吃掉人类。
4.A从后面的举例说明,鹿或者其他小动物,就可以知道应该是food。
5.B other其他的,others,其他的东西或人,后面不再跟名词。some—些,any任何,都不符合题意。
6.C通常情况下,你看到一头野生大象,肯定会觉得恐惧。
7.A从题意可知,有些动物闻.到人的气味就很害怕,有些则会在跑开之前站着看他一会儿。所以可以知道应该用before。
8.C .从上文可以看出,在动物遇见人时,很多动物是害怕人的,所以有些动物可能不会注意到人,然后静静地在不惊动人的情况下离开。
9.B这里应该用复数名词,A不符合题意,children 前面也不曾提及,other是形容词,都不能使用。
10. C常识题,动物一般在自己的孩子受到伤害时才会攻击人类。
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在面对即将到来的期末考试,同学们要如何准备呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语上册期末完形填空专题复习题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
(一)ACDBB CACDB
(二)CADBA BDACD
(三)BADBC BCADA
(四)BACAD CACBA
(五)BACAD DCBBC
(六)BDAAC ABCAD
(七)BDBCD BADCA
(八)ABDCD ACBBD
(九)BACBD ACBDA
(十)BCDBC ADADC
(十一)ACBA C ADBCD
(十二)BACDB ACBDC
(十三)BACAC AABDC
(十四)ACCBD DCBAC
(十五)ADBCA CBADD
(十六)BCAAC BACDB
(十七)DCCAC ABDAA
(十八)BDCAD CBDAC
(十九)CBABC DBADC
(二十)ACCBA BDDCD
(二十一)CBDAC DABCB
(二十二)BADCB ADCBD
(二十三)BACDA CDABC
看过初三英语上册期末完形填空专题复习题的还看了:
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做好语法的练习,能够让你的学习成绩得到提升。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理的高一英语语法练习题,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
1.A.which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。
2.C.“和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.whom是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略。
3.D.where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。
4.C.when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。
5.A.which是关系代词,在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。
6.C.解析同第5题。
7.A.解析见第3题。
8.A.本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是负数概念,其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown.如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,则the one应该视为先行词。
9.A.“谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.about是介词,其后要用which作宾语,不能用that。
10.A.with which是“介词+关系代词”结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有“用”的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.
11.C.in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse.In front of which在从句中作状语。
12.D.with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer。
13.D.whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语。
14.A.that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导。
15.D.the same...as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语。在本句话中,as作从句的主语。
16.D.such...as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语。
17.B.as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语。
18.B.Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句。with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming.
19.C.as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用such a..,本题中such books,such直接修饰复数名词。
20.B.things和persons是先行词。当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that。
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做完形填空试题,切忌边看短文,边选答案,因为这样解题易脱离上下文孤立地看句子,从而产生错误。一般地说,解答完形填空题应遵循以下四个步骤。
(1)通读全文,理解大意文章都有中心议题和中心内容。通读全文,才能全局在胸,理清思路。抓住文章的主线,展开解题思路,可使思维朝着正确的方向发展。在阅读中要特别注意提示句,并尽量记忆关键词、句,力求把文章内容串连起来。
(2)边读边想,初选试填遵循词不离句、句不离文的原则,用平时积累的英语语法和语言知识及根据文中语义、逻辑和搭配的需要推测选项。在选择的过程中要先易后难;对少数难题,可暂定答案,在复读全文后分析推敲。
(3)瞻前顾后,寻觅启示获得信息的来源有以下几个方面:首句提供的信息;通读全文获得的信息;已补充完整的句子提供的信息;后文提供的信息;平时积累的日常常识和背景知识提供的信息。对上述信息全面考虑,寻找启示,选择选项。
(4)重读全文,校核答案重读信息完整的文章,进一步加深对文章的理解。根据文章的中心思想与各段落之间、前句与后句之间的内在逻辑关系,检查文章的整体性,也可以从语法、惯用法和固定搭配等方面进一步验证所选答案,修改不合理部分。
考生们只要加油努力,就一定会有一片蓝天在等着大家。
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英语的语法学习是重点内容,我们要认真对待。下面是读文网小编收集整理的高一英语动词填空的技巧以供大家学习。
动词是英语学习中的难题之一,也是英语学习中最重要的内容。因此,如果要学好英语首先要突破动词关。下面通过一组高一期末复习动词填空题来分析动词填空的基本思路、解题技巧和相关的注意问题。
1.It is requested that he _____ (leave) before seven o’clock.
2.The little boy often ____________(upset) his parents.
3.It is not the first time that you_____ (ignore) your mistakes on purpose.
4.As Christmas is coming, they are busy _______(decorate)the Christmas tree.
5.Are you____________(concern)about your family? You are no longer a teenager.
6.After____________ (go) through the agreement, he set down the important items.
7.Before my grandfather_____ ( settle)in the United States, he suffered a lot.
8.What is he ____________(suffer) from, loneliness or illness?
9. Jack has been/got tired of the treatment but he hasn"t ____________(recover).
10 How is your son____________ (get)along with his classmate?
1.(should )leave: 本题的考点是虚拟语气,谓语动词应该用虚拟语气。英语中某些动词需用虚拟语气,常见的有一个坚持(insist),两个命令 (command,order),三个建议(suggest,advise,propose),四个要求 (ask,demand,require,request).这些动词如果用在宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句中,均要用虚拟语气,谓语动词用 should +动词原形,should 经常省略。
2.upsets:本题的考点有两个,一是时态,二是主谓一致。英语中的动词在表达时一方面要通过时态也语态来表示,另一方面要看主语是第几人称,这正是英语学习者最容易忽视和常错的地方。
3.have ignored:这是表示第几次做某事的一个常用句型,后面的动词习惯上要用现在完成时或过去完成时,即:It is/was the first/second/third...time sb.has/have/had done sth.
4.decorating: be busy doing sth.是一个常见的搭配。在英语中某些形容词习惯上要跟 -ing 动词,又如:be worth doing
5.concerned:本题要注意句首be 动词的提示,be concerned about 是一个表状态的短语。在英语中表示某人处于某种状态时常用过去分词作表语,相当于形容词作表语。又如:be pleased with/be satisfied with等
6.going:本题首先要判断要填上的动词是谓语还是非谓语动词,在 after 后,因为没有主语,因此可以判断这不是一个从句,因为一个完整的句子必须要有主语,如果动词前面没有主语的话,那么动词就应该考虑用非谓语。句首的after 是个介词,因此应该填上-ing 动词。
7.settled:填动词时态必须注意上下文的提示,根据后面的suffered的提示,可知应该用相应的过去时
8.suffering;前面的 be动词是重要的提示;
9.recovered:前面的 hasn't 是重要的提示:
10.getting:前面的be 动词是重要的提示,短语get along with 常用进行时表达。
解题整体思路:
1.首先考虑句中的谓语是谓语还是非谓语;
2.如果是谓语动词的话,应该考虑四种可能性:1)时态;2)语态;3)主谓一致;4)语气(陈述语气还是虚拟语气)
3.如果是属于非谓语范围,则考虑选用不定式、-ing动词或过去分词 (to do/do/doing/done)
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倒装句语法是高中英语的重要内容。下面是读文网小编收集整理的高一英语倒装句语法的练习题目及其参考答案以供大家学习参考。
1~5 BDACA
6~10 CBBCC
11~15 BDDBA
16~20 BADBC
21~25 DCABC
26~30 ADABA
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完形填空是高一英语考试中必考的题型之一,所以掌握好高一英语完形填空的解答技巧有助于我们在高一英语的期末考试中取得好成绩。下面是读文网小编为您整理的英语完形填空解答技巧,希望对您有所帮助!
把握全文明主线;
固定搭配记心间;
原词再现莫错过;
上下求索是关键。
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时态动词是谓语动所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。英语动词有 16 种 时态,但是常用的只有 9 种:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。下面分别介绍。
1) 表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过反复发生的动作。常与 yesterday,the other day, ….ago, in the past, in +过去时间(1998)。
a. he saw mr. wang yesterday.
b. he worked in a factory in 1986.
2) 表示过去经常发生的动作,也可用 “used to “ 和“would + 动词原形”。
例如: I used to smoke. During the vacation i would swim in the sea.
注: ”used to “ 表示过去常发生而现在不再发生的动作或存在的状态。 “would + 动词原形”没有 “现在不再……”含义。
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高中英语语法知识是比较重要的一项基础知识,学好英语语法知识才能够更快的掌握英语。下面就让读文网小编给大家分享一些高一英语重点语法知识点总结吧,希望能对你有帮助!
1.prefer
Prefer doing…to doing…
Prefer to do rather than do
2.advantages/disadvantages优势/劣势
2.Ever since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从高中起,我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。
连词since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,介词since与时间点连用
It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时自从……至今已经多久了。
3.persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事
4.强调句型It is/was+被强调部分+that/who
强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。一般来说,如果被强调部分是人时,用连词that或who;如果被强调部分是物,只能用连词that。
not…until的强调句
5.be fond of喜欢,喜爱
6.Although尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句
① although 从句多在句首,though 从句可在主句前、中、后任何位置,而且though 可以作副词用于句末,作“但是,不过”讲,而although 无此用法。
② as though(仿佛,好像),even though(即使,尽管)中不能用although。
③ though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首,此用法同as),而 although 不可以。
7.insist on doing sth/sth.一定要、坚持主张
She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly.
她老是一大早起来把收音机音量开大
11.care about关心 在乎
care for喜欢,照料,照顾
12.change one’s mind改变主意
13.experience经历/经验
14.Once可作为从属连词,作“一(旦)……就……”解,连接一个表示时间的状语从句。从句中常用一般现在时现在完成时表将来。
Once you have begun you must continue.
15.give in让步 give up 放弃
16.instead of代替,而不是
17.make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事
18.a large parcel of一大包
19.as usual像往常一样
20.put up our tent搭帐篷
21.stay awake睡不着,醒着stay up熬夜
22.for company做伴
23.lie beneath the stars躺在星空下
24.can hardly wait to do=can’t wait to do迫不及待做某事
25.go in the right direction走正确的方向
26.at a very slow pace.以很慢的速度
27.be similar to类似于
28.afford to do sth付得起,能承担
29.be tired from因……而疲劳be tired of对……厌倦
30.be in high spirits喜气洋洋,兴高采烈
31.come true实现,成真
32.give sb some advice on doing...
33.a guide to………的指南
34.on a tour在游览中,在巡演中
35.in detail详细地
看了高一英语重点语法知识点总结的人还看:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
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被动语态概述
被动语态的概念:它是动词的一种形式,表示主语与谓语之间的执行或被执行关系。主动语态表示主语是谓语动作的执行者,例如:Theysawthelittleboycryingbytheriver.被动语态表示主语是谓语动作的承受者,例如:Thelittleboywasseencryingbytheriver.
被动语态的构成
被动语态的形式是由“助动词be+动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be随着主语的人称、数、时态等的不同而变化。几种常见时态的被动语态形式如下:
1.一般现在时am/is/are+过去分词
例如:RiceisplantedinthesouthofChina.
2.一般过去时was/were+过去分词
例如:Thesetreeswereplantedtheyearbeforelast.
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1. No permission has ___ for anybody to enter the building.
A. been givenB. givenC. to giveD. be giving
2. I ___ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.
A. gaveB. was givenC. was giving D. had given
3. The police found that the house ___ and a lot of things ___.
A. has broken into; has been stolenB. had broken into; had been stolen
C. has been broken into; stolenD. had been broken into; stolen
4. —Have you moved into the new house?
—Not yet, the rooms ___.
A. are being paintedB. are painting C. are painted D. are being painting
5. As we joined the big crowd I got ___ from my friends.
A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed
6. Cleaning women in big cities usually get ___ by the hour.
A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay
7. Great changes ___ in the city, and a lot of factories ___.
A. have been taken place, have been set up
B. have taken place, have been set up
C. have taken place, have set up
D. were taken place, were set up
8. The suit’s finished, ___ it?
A. doesn’tB. isn’tC. hasn’tD. has
9. The surface of the table ___ smooth enough.
A. doesn’t feelB. hasn’t feltC. isn’t feelingD. isn’t felt
10. Such plants never ___ in this part of the world.
A. have grownB. are growing C. grow D. are grown
11. These kinds of shoes ___ well.
A. were not sold B. won’t be sold C. are not sold D. don’t sell
12. Text books ___ to come in time.
A. requireB. requiredC. are required D. are requiring
13. When the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners ___.
A. had seatedB. were seatedC. seated D. were seating
14. Don’t get that ink on your shirt, for it ___.
A. won’t wash out B. won’t be washing C. isn’t washing out D. doesn’t wash out
15. Tom ___ to work in the office though he didn’t like serving there.
A. wantedB. was wanted C. was wanting D. had wanted
16. He said he wouldn’t mind ___ at home.
A. leaving alone B. being left alone C. to be left lonely D. to leave alone
17. Tom was said to ___ Mary for 40 years.
A. have been married toB. have married with
C. has been marriedD. had married with
18. The TV play ___ last night.
A. was tired out me B. tired out me C. was tired me out D. tired me out
19. I remember ___ for the job, but I forget the exact amount.
A. to be paid B. being paid C. to pay D. paying
20. In front of the hall color flags were ___.
A. hungedB. hangedC. hangD. hanging
语法练习答案:
1-10: ABDAA CBBAC 11-20: DCBAB BADBD
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在备考英语的时候,我们要掌握哪些答题技巧,轻松应战呢?下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理的英语语法填空题的答题方法,相信这些文字一定会给你带来帮助的。
2015年,深圳中考英语将取消单项填空题,推出语法填空题,把语法知识测试全部放在语篇中进行,旨在考查考生在语篇中综合运用语言知识的能力。
它不但要求考生有扎实的词汇、语法等基础知识和对句型结构的灵活运用能力,而且还要求考生有良好的语感和一定的阅读理解能力。一篇文章10个空,每空1分。
其中,一般7个空是有提示词的,相当于用所给词的正确形式填空;另外3个是没有提示词的,需要我们填入连词,代词,介词,冠词等虚词。其实这种题型和广东英 语高考中的语法填空题型基本一致。
1、有提示词
这类题和咱们以前用所给词的正确形式填空做题方法基本一致,首先需要我们根据上下文,分析句子成分,确定空格所需要的词性,再根据前后文确定词形。
(1)如果要填入动词,我们需要判断到底是谓语动词和非谓语动词。
如果缺谓语动词,就要考虑到时态和语态的变化。
若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语时,那么我们应该填入非谓语动词,这时我们需要确定到底是to do,doing还是done的形式。
(2)如果需要填入名词,我们则需要判断是否有单复数的变化。
(3)如果需要填入形容词、副词。首先,我们要确认到底是填形容词还是副词。形容词一般用来修饰名词,代词,或作表语;副词一般用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或整个句子。其次,我们还要考虑是否需要变成比较级或最高级。
2、无提示词
无提示词的空格一般需要填入冠词,代词,介词,连词(并列连词和从属连词)等虚词。
(1)名词前面一般用冠词,代词或介词等。
(2)缺主语或宾语,一般填代词。
(3)并列的两个或多个单词,短语,或句子之间设空,一般填入并列连词and,but,or等。
(4)两句之间,如果不是并列句,则很可能是主从句,因此需要填入从属连词(what,which,who,how,when等)。比如宾语从句,定语从句或者是状语从句的连接词。这种空格需要同学们根据句子结构,分析到底是什么从句,从而选择合适的从属连词。
通过分析,我们发现语法填空题也不过如此!关键在于我们要学会做题方法,勤加练习,学会总结。
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在没有英语环境的情况下,学习语法,了解所学语言的规则,可以缩短学习过程,掌握英语的规律,尽快提高听、说、读、写、译的能力。那么,怎样学习语法呢?下面拟从四个方面简要谈一谈:
(1)练好基本句型
我国近年来的英语教学实践证明:在初学阶段,采用听说领先、学习基本句型的方法去学习英语语法,是行之有效的。
句型学习是通过听说领先的方法去学习传统语法里最常用的语法项目(把它们变为句型去操练)。句型训练实际上吸取了传统语法与结构语法两派的长处。目前国内的英语广播(电视)教学,在入门阶段,多采用句型教学法。因此学生们或者收听广播(收看电视)进行学习,或者根据所选用的课本提供的句型用替换词进行替换练习。所学的句型应该是由浅入深,由简到繁;讲求熟练掌握,不要贪多冒进。每学一个项目,首先要把单项练习练熟,然后过渡到综合练习,最后则应做到扩大运用。
以定语从句这一项为例,首先要反复进行替换练习。把“I read a novel yesterday.”和“It was extremely Interesting.”这两个单句改为“The novel I read yesterday was extremely interesting.”这就是定语从句的单项练习。再如把“I saw a man this morning.”和“The man is my teacher.”改为“The man I saw this morning is my teacher.”;把“I saw a film last night.”和“The film was very amusing.”改为“The film I saw last night was very amusing.”这种练习虽然是枯燥的,却是重要的基本功,把定语从句练到脱口而出的地步。这是第一步。
第二步是把定语从句放在一定的语言情景中去综合运用,进行一问一答。如:
A:Did you enjoy the opera?
B:Which opera?
A:The one we saw last night,of course.
B:Yes,very much.
第三步是扩大运用,也就是把定语从句和以前学过的两三个项目放在一起去操练。
A:Do you know who Edgar Snow was?(一般疑问句;宾语从句)
B:Yes,he was an American writer who interviewed Chairman Mao in Beijing.(定语从句)
A:Oh,now I remember.He was the author who wrote“Red Star Over China”,wasn't he?(定语从句;反意疑问句)
B:Exactly.
这种回答不但练了定语从句,而且复习了一般疑问句和反意疑问句,也给名词从句的学习打了“埋伏”。进行句型操练,既需要“滚雪球”(复习已学的项目),也需要“打埋伏”(预先练一下将来要学习的项目)。
在句型学习阶段必须注意:在听、说领先的前提下,写、读要跟上,力求听、说、写、读四会均衡发展。因此,时间上要做出合理的安排。早上通常可安排为朗读时间。如果能每日坚持下去,收效一定很大。
(2)结合课文去学
吕叔湘先生说过:“与其多读语法书,不如多读文章。”又说:“词语要嵌在上下文里才有生命,才容易记住,才知道用法。”(引自《中国人学英语》)课文是学习英语的“重要基地”。课文里有语音、词汇项目,也有各类语法项目。它们有机地结合在课文里。课文中出现的语法项目,是有血有肉的,不是干巴巴的。通过课文去学语法,可以学得活,记得牢,这比孤零零地背诵语法条目要有效得多。因此,在句型学习结束后,宜结合课文去学语法,要围绕课文中出现的主要语法项目,循序渐进地学习比较系统的语法知识。
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