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第一部分 听力
1-5 CCCBA 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 AAABC 16.August 17.museums 18.pandas 19.fish 20.shopping
第二部分 笔试
单项选择1-5 CCBAD 6-10 AABBB
完形填空1-5 BCBAD 6-10 BBAAA
阅读理解1-5 CAABC 6-10 BCCAD 11-15 DDCCA
任务阅读 1.F
2.T
3.当我还是一个孩子的时候,这里还没有这些房子。
4.In the trees near our houses.
5.Because they wanted to build more houses.
补全对话 1-5 DBAEC
单词拼写 1.guess 2.excited 3.arriving 4.palace 5.relaxed 6.sold 7.spends 8.wonderful 9.lights 10.took
语法填空 1.on 2.a 3.arrived 4.takes 5.stopped 6.went 7.photos 8.ourselves 9.come 10.waiting
书面表达
Last summer holiday I went to Dalian with my parents by plane. After we arrived there, we went to the seaside. It’s very cool. We saw many people on the beach. Some lay on the beach to enjoy the sunshine, and some swam in the sea. There were also some tourists from other countries. We took some photos with them. We had a good time there.
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一、听力选择(共20小题,计20分)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。
1. A. She lives there. B. It's a great country. C. It's sunny.
2. A. She is of medium build.
B. She looks happy.
C. She likes short hair.
3. A. I'm reading books. B. I usually watch TV. C. I'm a student.
4. A. No, it doesn't. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, there is.
5. A. I live near there. B. In front of the bank. C. We can walk there.
(二)录音中有五组对话,每组对话听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6. What does Tom's father look like?
A. He is of medium height.
B. He is tall and thin.
C. He is of medium build.
7. Who has curly hair?
A. Jim. B. Tim. C. Jim's cousin.
8. What color is the girl's hair?
A. Blonde. B. Brown. C. Black.
9. What's the man's job?
A. A teacher. B. A singer. C. An actor.
10. What does Jack always wear?
A. Jeans. B. T-shirts. C. Jackets.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
11. What are they talking about?
A. Animals. B. Clothes. C. Photos.
12. Who is Sally playing volleyball with?
A. Her classmates. B. Her friends. C. Her cousins.
13. What are Bill's favorite animals?
A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Tigers.
14. What's John doing in the photo?
A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Eating.
15. Where is John in the photo?
A. In a park. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant.
(四)录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
16. How old is Paul?
A. Ten. B. Twelve. C. Fourteen.
17. What does Paul look like?
A. He is short and a little heavy.
B. He is tall with a round face.
C. He is of medium build with big eyes.
18. What's Paul's favorite sport?
A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Soccer.
19. What food does Paul like best?
A. Rice. B. Chicken. C. Hamburgers.
20. How's Paul's Chinese?
A. Very bad. B. Very good. C. Not bad.
二、单项选择(共15小题;共15分)
21. I 13 years old in 2011.
A. am B. was C. were D. be
22. I could not out because I my leg.
A. get; hurt B. get; hurted C. got; hurt D. got; hurted
23. London the 2012 Olympic Games.
A. hold B. holds C. is holding D. held
24. We have something interesting to do this weekend. I think it a great weekend.
A. going to B. is going to
C. is going to be D. are going to be
25. --- Who did you meet home yesterday?
--- I met John.
A. in the way to B. in your way
C. on your way to D. on your way
26. I will try my best to stop my son from the same mistake.
A. make B. made C. makes D. making
27. Ann asked us to stop and listen to her.
A. talk B. talks C. to talk D. talking
28. They were good friends before, but they like each other .
A. not; any more B. don't; no more
C. don't; any more D. not; no more
29. --- Is ready for the trip?
--- No, we still need to buy a map before we start the trip.
A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
30. --- There is milk in the fridge. Please buy some on your way home.
--- All right.
A. much B. many C. little D. few
31. The dog took a piece of meat and .
A. put away B. took off C. ran away D. saw off
32. Yesterday was Tony's birthday. He enjoyed at the party.
A. himself B. herself C. myself D. themselves
33. When you have difficulty, do remember to . Two heads are better than one.
A. make a decision B. give up
C. ask for help D. give advice
34. The other day, my sister and I the ways of learning English.
A. have talked about B. are talking about
C. talk about D. talked about
35. --- Let's go swimming!
--- That sounds a good idea.
A. to B. as C. for D. like
三、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)
There is a zoo in our city. My parents often take me there on 36 . I like animals. I have a lot of toy animals in my room. In the 37 , I can see tigers, elephants, bears, monkeys, pandas, snakes, and many other 38 . Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are 39 . That is why they have to stay in 40 . But I do not think it is good 41 animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can't be 42 .
I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are the dolphins. I like 43 them swim and jump. They swim so fast and jump so high. They can play 44 a ball. They can even(甚至) stand up and walk! They are very 45 to people. If you fall into water and can't swim, they may come to help you.
36. A. summer B. month C. autumn D. Sunday
37. A. zoo B. park C. bank D. library
38. A. tigers B. people C. friends D. animals
39. A. dangerous B. safe C. interesting D. ugly
40. A. houses B. buildings C. cages(笼子) D. ponds(池塘)
41. A. for B. to C. at D. of
42. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. strong
43. A. looking B. seeing C. watching D. noticing
44. A. in B. at C. with D. on
45. A. friendly B. rude C. warm D. cold
四、阅读理解(共15小题;共30分)
A
I read some stories about amazing people today. Here I'd like to share something interesting with you. Xie Qiuping, a Chinese woman, has the longest hair in the world. Her hair is 5,085 meters long! How amazing! Before I got to know this, I thought my hair was quite long. It is nearly 50cm long. I don't know how she washes her hair.
The tallest man in the world lived in the USA. His name was Robert Pershing Wadlow. He was 2.72 metres tall. I want to know if he lived in a flat like mine, how could he go into the room?The tallest man died in 1940.
There is a man in France called Michael Lotito. He eats such items as metal(金属), glass and rubber. He even once ate a model plane! How strange! I don't think metal is as tasty(美味的) as sweets or chocolates.
46. Where does the woman with the longest hair come from?
A. France B. The USA C. Korea D. China
47. The tallest man in the world died .
A. in the nineteenth century B. in the twentieth century
C. in this century D. about thirty years ago
48. Robert Pershing Wadlow was the man in the world.
A. shortest B. oldest C. tallest D. smallest
49. Once Michael Lotito ate . It's so amazing!
A. some sweets B. a model plane C. some hairs D. a frog
50. How many amazing people are there in the passage?
A. One man and two women B. Three men
C. Two men and one woman D. Three women
B
Animals grow up in different ways. They have lots of lessons to learn.
Some animals are born helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is the size of a bee. She stays in her mother's safe pouch. She doesn't open her eyes for at least five months. A newborn monkey cannot walk. He is carried by his mother.
Other baby animals can walk soon after they're born. They learn to run with their mother when danger is near. A baby zebra(斑马) can run an hour after she is born.
Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Other baby animals are born in the open. Baby wolves are born in large holes. A baby elephant is born on open, grassy land. Other elephants make a circle(圈) to protect her.
Animals that drink their mothers' milk are called mammals. A mother bear's milk is fatty and rich. Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter. They have milk for six months. Baby zebras drink milk for six months or more! As baby animals grow they need solid(固体的) food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch.
51. Which baby animals don't open their eyes for at least five months?
A. Lions. B. Zebras. C. Kangaroos. D. Elephants.
52. What can't a baby zebra do an hour after she is born?
A. Drink milk.
B. Walk by herself.
C. Run with her mother.
D. Make a circle to protect herself.
53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Baby wolves are born in the open.
B. Newborn lions only eat solid food.
C. Newborn monkeys can walk but can't jump.
D. Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter.
C
Annie, a neighbor's daughter, is a sweet girl but just a bit shy. Her birthday's coming, but she felt lonely and was not happy. Her family is quite small and poor, so there wouldn't be any birthday visitors.
I wanted to send her a special gift to make her happy. I got an idea! I bought some balloons, streamers(彩带), birthday hats, and so on at a store.
I took a small recorder(录音机) and asked three friends to sing Happy Birthday and send some birthday wishes to her. It was funny! When other people found out what we were doing, they added their voices, so it really sounded like we had a party going on!
Then I put a card, some mini balloons and streamers in a beautiful box. When I arranged(布置) everything, it was like opening a mini birthday party!
Finally, I added a pack of cupcakes and a box of birthday candles and then sent it to Annie.
I got a call a few days later. Annie said her roommate and one of their neighbors in the dorm all liked the gift. She sounded so happy and I was so glad that she had some friends to share with her. And Annie told me it was the funniest birthday she can remember.
54. What did the writer want to do according to the passage?
A. She wanted to visit Annie.
B. She wanted to sing for Annie.
C. She wanted to send Annie a special birthday gift to make her happy.
D. She wanted to introduce(介绍) some new friends to Annie.
55. Which of the following did NOT belong to the gift according to the passage?
A. Cupcakes. B. Candy.
C. Balloons. D. A birthday card.
56. When Annie got the special gift from the author, she was .
A. excited B. disappointed(失望的)
C. angry D. sad
57. We can infer(推断) that the writer is a(n) person.
A. helpful B. interesting C. clever D. funny
D
Look up in the sky. Do you see any clouds? What do they look like? Some clouds are fluffy(绒毛状的) and white, like cotton balls. Others are dark almost black, and make you hold an umbrella. At sunrise and sunset, clouds can look red, purple, or yellow---as if they were colored with crayons. But what are clouds anyway?
You can't reach out and touch the clouds, but you can make your own in a bottle.
You need
* an adult helper
* a huge, empty glass jar
* a metal strainer(过滤器)
* hot water
* ice
Do these
Step1. Have your helper fill the jar with hot water, leave it there for two minutes, then pour out most of the water. Leaving just an inch or two at the bottom of the jar.
Step2. It's your turn, put the strainer over the mouth of the jar, fill the strainer with ice. Watch the jar.
What happened?
A cloud formed in the jar! Some of the hot water at the bottom of the jar turned into hot water vapor(蒸汽). The water vapor rose and met with the cold air coming off the ice. When the water vapor condensed, it formed a cloud. Hot air rises and carries with it lots of water vapor, the higher the air rises, the more it cools down. Soon the cold air can't hold all the water vapor so it starts turning into tiny water drops, and becomes a cloud.
58. This text mostly about .
A. the weight of a cloud B. what makes a cloud
C. the colour of clouds D. why clouds are fluffy
59. What do you need for Step 1?
A. A jar B. A strainer C. Ice D. Crayons
60. The main purpose of the last paragraph is to show .
A. the importance of the experiment
B. the reason of the experiment
C. the result of the experiment
D. the steps of the experiment
五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共10小题;共10分)
61. Do you know what (发生) to him yesterday?
62. I get up late, so I have to eat breakfast (快速) to get to school on time.
63. Look at the photo (仔细地), and you will find our teacher.
64. A strong wind came from behind (突然) and we lost the umbrella in the wind.
65. My sister is good at maths, but a litter w (弱) in English.
66. The weather here is very (奇怪的).
67. We were s (惊奇的) to see the scary snake.
68. "What are they going to do now?" I (琢磨).
69. In London, it's five o'clock, and people are (离开) work.
70. Because of the bad weather, the soldiers had difficulty in (搜寻) the ruins(废墟) for survivors (幸存者).
六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共10小题;共20分)
71. 他的儿子跟平常一样很晚才下班回来。
His son came back late from work .
72. 她们转过身来,但什么也没有看到。
They but .
73. The boy was very angry, and he (捡起; 拾起) a stone and threw it at the bad man.
74. 那个小女孩不再害怕蛇了。
The little girl snakes any more.
75. 你能在学习的同时玩得快乐。
You can learn and have fun .
76. My dream(梦想) is to (周游世界).
77. 我妈妈一周至少上三次网。
My mother goes online a week.
78. 他和她一样外向,但不如她受欢迎。
He is outgoing she. But he is popular her.
79. 我想要去买本书。
I a book.
80. 上个星期天你们去了哪里?
you last Sunday?
七、阅读与表达(表格式)(共5小题;共10分)
Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in twenty years.
Cars will run on solar power (太阳能) and will be much cleaner and safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.
New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels(层). People will live on the upper level, the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.
Biotechnology(生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses(病虫害) will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
Many new ways to cure(治愈) illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering (基因产品) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.
根据短文内容,用单词或短语完成表格。每空不超过3个单词。
Things To happen in 81. years.
Cars To run on solar power; to be much 82. .
New cities To be 83. in the sea.
Biotechnology To make food better and healthier, plants will have no insects or illnesses. The 84. of fruit and vegetables will be better and better.
Illnesses To be cured, some new illnesses will appear, some people have to find new 85. to cure new illnesses.
八、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)
Dear Bob,
I haven't heard from you for a long time. I miss you very much!
Since I came to France, I haven't been happy at all because I can't get used to (习惯) everything here, especially(特别) my French class. It's difficult for me to understand the teacher. He speaks so fast that I can not catch up with him. I can only speak a little French. So I'm afraid of speaking in front of my classmates. I thought they would laugh at me. In fact, they are very friendly to me.
Sometimes I can not write down what the teacher said. My spelling is bad. I really want to improve my listening, speaking and writing as soon as possible.
Bob, I know you have been in Canada for about one year. How did you deal with all the things when you arrived there first? I have spent some terrible days, I think. I need your help. Can you help me? Write soon!
Yours
Tom
根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
86. Where is Tom now?
87. Can Tom speak French well?
88. Who are very friendly to Tom, his classmates or his nurses?
89. What does Tom want to improve?
90. How long has Bob been in Canada?#p#副标题#e#
译林牛津版七年级英语下册Unit5单元练习题答案:
一、听力(听力)
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B
6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B
11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C
16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B
听力原文
一、 听力选择
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。
1. What' s the weather like in Canada?
2. What does your friend look like?
3. What do you usually do in the rainy weather?
4. Is there a post office in the neighborhood?
5. Where is the police station?
(二)录音中有五组对话,每组对话听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6. W: What does your father look like, Tom?
M: He is of medium build.
7. W: Does Jim have straight hair?
M: No. He has curly hair. But Jim' s cousin has straight hair.
8. W: Jack, do you know the girl? She has long brown hair.
M: No. She is new in our school.
9. W: You are really handsome. What' s your job?
M: Thank you. I' m an actor.
10. M: Helen, who is the boy in a red T-shirt?
W: He is my friend Jack. He always wears T-shirts. But he never wears jeans.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
W: Wow! What nice photos! Who is this?
M: It' s my cousin, Sally. She is playing volleyball with her friends.
W: Where are they playing?
M:At school.
W: I see. Is this boy your brother?
M: No. He is my cousin, Bill. He is at the zoo. He likes tigers best.
W: Oh. He looks very happy.
M: Look at this photo.
W: Ha! Ha ... You' re so funny, John! What are you doing?
M: I' m dancing. We' re having a party in a restaurant.
(四)录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
Paul is from America. He is my good friend. He is twelve years
old.
He is short and a little heavy. He has a round face and two big
eyes. He has short curly hair. He likes singing, swimming and playing chess. His favorite sport is soccer. He is very healthy and he likes chicken best. He can speak Chinese very well.
二、单项选择
21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D
26. D 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. C
31. C 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. D
三、完形填空
36. D 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. C
41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. A
四、阅读理解
46. D 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. C
51. C 52. D 53. D 54. C 55. B
56. A 57. A 58. B 59. A 60. B
五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
61. happened
62. quickly
63. carefully
64. suddenly
65. weak
66. strange
67. surprised
68. wonder
69. leaving
70. searching
六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
71. as usual
72. turned around; saw nothing
73. picked up
74. isn't afraid of
75. at the same time
76. travel all over the world
77. at least three times
78. as; as; not so; as
79. would like to buy
80. Where did, go
七、阅读与表达(表格式)
81. twenty/20
82. cleaner and safer
83. built
84. taste
85. ways
八、阅读与表达(问答式)
86. France.
87. No, he can't.
88. His classmates.
89. Tom wants to improve his listening, speaking and writing as soon as possible.
90. For about one year.
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一、听力(听力)
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C
6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. A
11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A
16. Canada
17. great
18. trip
19. twenty-four/24
20. Friday
听力原文
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息
1. Let's go on a trip next Sunday.
2. He tells me a piece of exciting news.
3. There are 728 students.
4. I believe that you're right.
5. They're going on a trip to Lanzhou by plane.
Ⅱ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案
6. W: How far is your home from the centre of the city,Jack?
M: About twenty minutes by underground,but it'll take forty minutes if I take a bus.
Q: How far is Jack's home from the centre of the city?
7. W: Hurry up,Danny.Or we will be late for the train.
M: Don't worry.It's 4:30.The train leaves at 5:30.
Q: When does the train leave?
8. W: How much is your car?
M: Thirty thousand yuan.
Q: How much is the car?
9. W: Will you go to the Great Wall,Wang Hao?
M: No,I will go to the Bird's Nest.
Q: Where is the man going?
10. W: Do you like the Terra Cotta Warriors or the Drum Tower?
M: I like the Terra Cotta Warriors.
Q: What does the man like?
Ⅲ. 听长对话和问题,选择正确答案
W: Excuse me,but could you tell me how to get to the cinema?
M: Which cinema?
W: The Capital Cinema.
M: Oh,it's a long way from here.You'd better take a bus.
W: Which one,please?
M: I think you need a number 44.
W: Where is the nearest bus stop?
M: Walk along this road,and take the first turning on the right.The bus stop is about 100 metres along on the left.
W: How long will it take me to get to the cinema?
M: Only twenty minutes.
W: Thank you very much.
M: You're welcome.
Questions:
11. What is the woman doing now?
12. What place is the woman going to?
13. Which bus is the woman going to take?
14. Where is the bus stop?
15. How long will it take the woman to get there?
Ⅳ. 听短文填空
M:My name is Jack Wilson.I am from Toronto,Canada.It's far from Shijiazhuang.I am 13 years old.I am a schoolboy.I know China is a great country.I will go on a trip to China.I want to visit the Great Wall and the Silk Road.There are twenty-four students in my class.And there are five Chinese students here in Toronto.We are good friends.We often play football together on Friday afternoon.
二、单项选择
21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A
26. C 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. B
31. C 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. C
三、完形填空
36. B 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. D
41. C 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. A
四、阅读理解
46. C 47. A 48. D 49. D 50. D
51. C 52. B 53. C 54. C 55. D
56. D 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. C
61. C
五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
62. traffic
63. journey/trip
64. corner
65. follow
66. bank
67. remember
68. bridges
69. dangerous
70. leaves
71. cross
六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
72. has to look after
73. is preparing
74. plenty of
75. to sing in front of other people
76. and, lonely
七、阅读与表达(表格式)
77. A big lake
78. To the south of the lake
79. The fields
80. Behind the tower
81. The only road
八、阅读与表达(问答式)
82. Yes, there is.
83. They are going to finish their homework first.
84. Their families.
85. Because it's warm in winter.
86. She wants to have a healthy body.
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七年级下册英语的学习任务加重,同学们要如何准备单元测试呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于译林牛津版七年级下册英语Unit1的单元练习题,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、听力(听力)
1. E 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C
6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B
11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A
16. $6
17. Socks
18. $32
19. $25
20. Bags
听力原文
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择对应的图片。每个句子读一遍。
1. There is a picture of a soccer ball on the Tshirt.
2.I like the sweater very much.
3.How much are the socks?
4.Her bag is very nice.
5.This pair of shorts is 5 dollars.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选择合适的应答语。每个句子读一遍。
6.What color do you like?
7.How much is the bag?
8.Can I help you?
9.Where are my shorts?
10.Thanks a lot.
Ⅲ. 听对话及问题,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
11: M:How much is the black sweater?
W:It's fourteen dollars.
M:OK,I'll take it.
Q:Does he take the sweater?
12. W: We have black and blue hats for 15 dollars.
M: But how much is the white one?
W:It's 18 dollars.
M:OK.I'll take it.
Q:What color does he want?
13. W:Good morning,Bill.Can I help you?
M:Yes,please.I want 12 tomatoes.
W:Here you are.
Q:What does Bill want?
14. W:What can I do for you?
M:I want a pair of black trousers.
W:We have great trousers for only 18 dollars.
Q:How much are the trousers?
15. W:How much are the shorts?
M:They are five dollars each.
Q:How much are three pairs of shorts?
Ⅳ. 根据你所听到的内容完成表格。短文读两遍。
Please come to Mr.Cool's Clothes Store.The things are all on sale.And they're also nice.Do you like hats? They are in all colors for only 6 dollars each.Do you need socks?They are only 3 dollars.Do you like sweaters? They are 32 dollars each.We have sports shoes for only 25 dollars.The bags are only 20 dollars each.
Come and see for yourself here.
二、单项选择
21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C
26. B 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A
三、完形填空
31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A
36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. D
四、阅读理解
41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. C
46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. C
51. B 52. A 53. A 54. A 55. A
56. B
五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
57. Japan
58. countries
59. capital
60. Gardening
61. beaches
62. thousand
63. Knives
64. field
65. cinema
66. inviting
六、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
67. Palace
68. bedroom
69. million
70. studies
71. shower
72. cinema
73. miles
74. foot
75. message
76. metres
七、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
77. next to, on the other side of
78. share; with
79. is full of/is filled with
80. to be; some day
81. take a message for
82. called; back
83. Would you like to
84. three hundred and sixty-five
85. his forty-ninth
86. are, from
八、阅读与表达(表格式)
87. teenagers
88. Studying abroad
89. more easily
90. (some) trouble
91. Different cultures
九、阅读与表达(问答式)
92. A few thousand people.
93. Cities.
94. To hunt animals for food.
95. Nobody.
96. 略
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七年级英语下册unit5这一单元学完了,老师又该对同学们进行一个单元测试了。接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于七年级英语下册unit5的单元测试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、选出划线部分读音不同的单词。(5’)AADDD
( ) 1. A. award B. hard C. part D. article
( ) 2. A. send B. below C. believe D. prepare
( ) 3. A. came B. danger C. gave D. ran
( ) 4. A. needed B. protected C. shouted D. saved
( ) 5. A. long B. box C. not D. alone
二、单项选择。(15’)DCBAA/ABCDD/BCCAA
( )1 Alice found the key the door at last.
A. of B. with C. in D. to
( )2. What______ important news! What_____ good time we are having!
A.a; a B.a; / C./; a D./; /
( )3. ---Sir, could you please put out your cigarette? This is a smoke-free school. ---_________.
A. I’m sorry about this. B. No problem. C. Sure, I’d love to. D. Never mind.
( )4. He ___________ the school because he forgot to take the textbooks home.
A. rushed back to B. rushed past C. rushed into D. rushed
( )5. He often _________funny stories and always ________ us _________.
A. tells; makes; laugh B. speaks; makes; laugh
C. says; makes; laughing D. tells; makes; to laugh
( )6. _______ children in poor areas______ is very noble(高尚的) and important.
A. Helping, out B. To help, with C. Helping, with D. To helping, out
( )7. “_______!”the little boy shouted when he fell into the deep well(井).
A. Come on B. Help C. Save D. SOS
( )8. We hope ______ an old people’s home tomorrow.
A. visit B. visits C. to visit D. will visit
( )9. _________heavy rain it is! Let’s stay at home.
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
( )10 I don't like John because he talks_______.
A. too many B. many too C. much too D. too much
( )11. It’s hard for Daniel and ________ to work without a car.
A. I to go B. me to go C. I going D. me going
( )12. The house was ________ fire last night. People put ________ the fire.
A. at; down B. in; out C. on; out D. on; down
( )13. Fire can be very dangerous. So we must be careful _______ it.
A. on B. to C. with D. for
( )14. Wine catches fire easily. So _______ fire.
A. keep it away from B. don't keep it away from
C. keep it away D. don't keep it away
( )15. She is looking after a_______.
A. five-month-old baby B. five month old baby
C. five-months-old baby D. five-years-old baby
三、完形填空。(10’)ADACA/CCBAB
Li Xue is 14 years old,and she studies at Grade 7 1 a small town far away from Guangzhou.She is a left-behind child(留守儿童).Ten years ago his parents 2 to Guangzhou for work.Now she 3 with her grandmother.Her grandmother is so 4 that she can’t do anything.So Li Xue has to do 5 herself,such as learning to cook,doing some washing and 6 care of her grandmother who is nearly 70 years old.
Li Xue is quite 7 and good at her lessons..Her parents send her some money and she uses most of the money 8 food.Li Xue misses them very much.She wants to live with her parents, 9 she knows that her parents make money for their better 10 .She hopes to get a good job,so she can take good care of her grandmother and her parents when she grows up.
( )1. A.on B. in C.after D.under
( )2. A.attended B. left C.took D.went
( )3. A.lives B.works C. studies D.misses
( )4. A.amazed B.easy C.old D.young
( )5. A.everything B.nothing C. something D.enything
( )6. A.finding B.looking C.taking D.making
( )7. A.beautiful B.excited C.clever D.sad
( )8. A.buys B.to buy C.buying D.buy
( )9. A.but B.and C.so D. or
( )10.A.school B.future C. work D.job
四、阅读理解。(5’) DCBDA
Li Ming is a little boy at the age of eight.He is a pupil m a primary school He works hard at his subjects .In class, he takes part in all kinds of activities .He looks smarter than his classmates.
One day,he was doing his homework after supper as usual .His mother was not in. His father was taking a shower in the bathroom. After he finished his homework. Li Ming asked his father to check his homework,but his father didn't answer him.A few minutes later, his father was still in the bathroom. Li Ming felt strange. He knocked at the door. But his father made no answer. He pushed the door open and found his father lying on the floor. At the same time, he smelled something terrible. It was the gas.He quickly opened the window, turned off the gas and called 120 and 110 for help. Soon some doctors and firemen came and sent his father to the nearest hospital. His father was saved at last.
Why did the little boy know how to do that? That was because he had learned how to save himself and others in danger at school. We should learn from him.
( )1.Li Ming is _________.
A.a teacher B.a college student C.a middle school student D.a primary school student
( )2..Li Ming was doing his homework while his father __________.
A. was shopping B. was working C. was taking a shower D.was watching TV
( )3 Why didn't his father answer him?
A. Because he was angry B. Because there was something wrong with his father.
C. Because he wasn't at home. D.Because he was cooking
( )4. The accident (事故)happened _
A. in Li Ming's father’s room B.in a hospital C. in a school D.in Li Ming’s home
( )5..We should be____ in danger.
A. brave and calm B.shy and afraid C. worried and frightened D.shy and calm(镇静)
五、阅读短文,并根据短文内容完成后面的表格。每空一词。(每小题1分,共10分)
One afternoon, in Paris, Kate visited an art museum .She looked forward to seeing some great paintings in a quiet place.But a young man and his wife(妻子)talked all the time.Kate watched them and decided to go away. because of the noise(噪音)
Kate met them many times when she walked through the museum. Each time she heard their noise,she moved away at once.
Kate was buying some cards at the gate of the museum when the couple(夫妇) got there too..
“He’s a brave man,” said the shopkeeper. “Most of us would give up(放弃) if we were blind(失明的). But he and his wife come when there’s a new art show.” “But how does the man enjoy the paintings?”Kate felt sorry and asked.“His wife tells him about every painting.”
At that moment Kate knew what patience(耐心)and bravery(勇敢) are. Kate saw patience from the wife and bravery from the man.He would not let blindness change his love of art
Another kind of bravery
1 .One afternoon
Place
A(n) art m 2
People Kate,a young man and his 3 .
Kate’s plan To enjoy some paintings in a 4 place..
Development(事件发展) The man and his wife 5 all the time.Kate thought they were making 6 ,so she went away 7
End(结尾) The 8 thought the man was 9 ,and he told Kate about them and Kate knew the young man 10 see things.
1.Time 2.museum 3.wife 4.quiet 5.talked
6.noise 7.quickly 8.shopkeeper 9.brave 10.couldn’t
六、词汇.
A. 根据所给单词或汉语提示完成单词。(5’)
1. I just read two interesting articles written by Lu Xun. (文章)
2.Jim fell (掉进) into a big hole yesterday.
3.Jack did better in English than me, but I can sing very_well.(good)
4.I believe(相信) his dream will come true.
5.Nodding(点头) means having the same ideas with others.
B用所给动词的正确形式填空 ( 10’)
1. He is the first man to cross(cross) the Yangtze River.
2. How about raising (raise) some money for them?
3. Doing sports every day protects (protect) your body from illness.
4. Can you see the smoke? Something is burning(burn)behind the house.
5.Just now, he got a call and _hurried(hurry)home.
6. Alice used a key to open (open) the door.
7. A terrible earthquake (地震) hit (hit) Wenchuan in 2008.
8.I paid (pay) 100 yuan for this book last week.
9. I saw him _running (run) across the street when the traffic(交通) lights were green.
10.The boy stopped to smile (smile) after his mother gave him a toy.
七、句型转换。(每空一词)(10’)
1. I’m afraid of him at the moment. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
—_Are_ you afraid of him at the moment? —No,I’m not
2. Suzy did her best to learn her lessons.(否定句)
Suzy_didn’t _do_ her best to learn her lessons.
3. That girl is very clever (改为感叹句)
__What ___ ___a_ _ clever_ girl she is!
4. 1. My father wasn’t able to speak English when he was six.(改为同义句)
My father couldn’t speak English at the age of six.
5.He isn’t old enough to go to school. (改为同义句)
He is _too young _to_ go to school.
八、根据中文提示完成句子。(10’)
1. 去年他刻苦学习数学,而且小提琴也拉得好。
He worked hard on_Maths,and he also played the violin well
2. 我冲进了满是浓烟的屋子,发现吴先生独自一人在家。
I rushed into the house with/full of (heavy)smoke, and found that Mr Wu was alone at home_..
3. 她的右腿受伤严重,无法逃出卧室。
Her right leg_was badly hurt, and she couldn’t get out of the bedroom
4.我们在听多么美妙的音乐啊!
What nice /sweet /wonderful music we are_listening to__!
5.我们渴望尽快收到你的来信
We look forward to hearing from you soon.
九、根据首字母提示完成短文。(10’)
How's it going?I hope that grandpa is w 1 now,I was sorry to h 2 that he had a cold last week I hope you are in good h 3 .
Things are fine here,I finished my end-of-year exams last week and got my report c 4 today.I always get nervous(紧张的) when I see an envelope(信封) from school in the mailbox.but l 5 I did OK this time.I had a hard time with science this term,and I wasn't surprised to find that my worst report was from my s 6 teacher She said I was lazy.but it wasn't true.It’s just that I find science really d 7 .A 8 disappointing(令人失望的) result(结果) was in History.My history t 9 said I could do better.The good news is that my math teacher said I was hard-working.And my Spanish(西班牙语) teacher said my listening was g 10 。
Well,that's about all the news I have for now.Mom and Dad send their love.
1.well 2.hear 3.health 4.card 5.luckily
6.science 7.difficult 8Another 9.teacher 10.good
十、书面表达:根据提示写一篇70字左右作文。( 10’)
假如你是Kate,请代表全班同学写一封推荐信给校长,推荐Tom获得今年的“青年之星奖”。
要点:1.聪明,学东西快,每门课学得都很好,并乐于帮助同学。
2:考虑问题细致,计划周全,是“助人为乐俱乐部”的一员,参与各种活动。如。。。
3: 擅长运动,是校足球队成员,我们都很喜欢他。
Dear Sir,
I would like to recommend Tom for this year’s Young Star Award.
____________________________________________________________________
All my classmates think Tom should______________.We look forward to _______________.
Yours faithfully,
Kate
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经历了短时间的努力奋战,检验学习成果的时刻就要到了,接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于新目标七年级下册英语Unit8单元综合试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一. 1. yesterday afternoon 2. the day before yesterday
3. last night 4. last month
5. last summer 6. watch videos 7. all day
8. go out for a drive 9. win prize 10. buy souvenirs
二.
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A
6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B
四.
1. else 2. met 3. a 4. No 5. Here
6. Were 7. only 8. won 9. Gift 10. it
五.
1. Finally we had a day off from school this week.
2. How do you make a turkey sandwich?
3. No one came to the sale because the weather was so bad.
4. There were many actors at the aquarium.
5. The students had a terrible school trip.
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七年级语文的考试即将到来,同学们要如何准备单元测试卷来练习呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于人教版七年级语文下册第五单元测试卷及答案,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一.语言的积累与运用( 分)
1.正确抄写下面的话,要求(端正,整洁,美观)
一个人如果没有志向,那他就像一艘在大海中盲目航行的船,随时会 触礁翻沉而被恶浪吞没。
2.给加点的字注音或根据拼音写出汉字( 分) 阴霾( mái ) 告罄( qìng ) 羸( léi )弱 qiè( )而不舍 zī zī( )( )不倦 梦mèi( )以求
3.填入下面横线处的词语,与上下文衔接最恰当的一组是:( )( 分) 那涂抹着奶油甜乳和凝聚着紫丁香气息的童年时代_______梦幻
_______的意识_______的念头,_______的故事,_______的游戏,______ 的举动,都是你未来铸造文学“金蔷薇”的“金粉”。
①幼稚可笑 ②胡乱编织 ③奇思妙想④异想天开 ⑤荒诞无稽 ⑥天真烂漫 A.④②⑥⑤①③ B.③①④⑥②⑤ C.③⑤④②⑥① D.③④⑤②⑥① 4.下列各句中,没有语病的一句是:( )( 分)
A、我们必须提高安全意识,以防止火灾、偷窃等不再发生。
B、我市在西部大开发的战略规划中能否抓住机遇迅速发展,关键在于加速 培养一批各行各业的人才。
C、“神舟”五号载人飞船把我国首位航天员成功送入浩瀚的太空并安全返 回,这是我国航天事业取得的又一举目瞩目的成就。
D、印尼这次地震造成的经济损失严重,据有关人士保守估计,直接损失至 少在20亿元以上。
5.仿照下面《竹子》的格式和立意,另写一事物。( 分) 竹子:空有华丽的外表,却无坚实的内涵。
___________________________________________________________________。
6、诗词默写填空:( 分)
(1)、鸟向檐上飞, 。 (2)有约不来过夜半,( )。
(3)、请写出《竹里馆》中写“夜静人寂,明月相伴”的诗句: , 。 (4) ,杳杳钟声晚。
(5)、请写出《论诗》中表达“与时俱进,开拓创新,人才辈出”传诵千古的名句。(2分)
, 。 (6)
(7)现在正逢春天悄悄来临之际,你有赞美春天景色的诗句吗?写出一句吧,让大家与你共享!
7.文学常识填空:( 分)
(1)“女娲炼石补天时剩下一块石头,被丢弃在大荒山无稽崖青埂峰下,后 被茫茫大士、渺渺真人带入红尘,历尽离合悲欢。”以上情节出自我国古典 文学名著《 》一书。
(2)、《三国演义》中过五关斩六将,千里走单骑的人是 。 二.综合性学习与探究(6分)
8、老师一定引领你探寻过“黄河,母亲河”的有关知识,领略了“戏曲大舞台”的迷人风采。假如让你设计一项“漫话探险”的活动课,你打算怎样进行这项活动?请你认真思考,拟出一个活动计划。(最好分出第一步,第二步„„)(3分) 9、根据创设的情景,说说该如何婉转拒绝。(3分)
假如放晚学后有个同学邀请你去网吧玩电脑游戏,你如何拒绝他的邀请,既不伤害与这位同学的感情,又能劝说他及时回家?
三.阅读理解与欣赏 (二)爱 的 弧 线
①母亲胳膊腿疼的毛病,是在生产队担沙的时候落下的。记得我都上小学五年级了,还拿母亲开玩笑。母亲在灶火堂一边烧火,一边说,今天的胳膊疼痛得厉害,一天到晚胳膊腿疼的,还包稻田,简直不要命了。我给姐姐打电话,劝妈妈把地退了。然而,母亲最终还是没有听我们的。我说:“你不把稻田退了,将来身体出了什么问题可别想让我们管!”说完后,我不管母亲饿反应如何,就气呼呼地把电话挂断了。
该变天了哦。我便趁势学着电视里天气预报的口气,高声播报:胳膊疼,腿疼,下雨天阴。
②那会儿,更多的事情不懂。有一次,母亲到大队里,为队部洗床褥被单。那些床褥被单,时间太久了,臭气难当。当我知道了这件事情之后,当着母亲的面说,丢人,竟然去给大队洗被褥,梁顶的四茹他妈都不会干,你却去,胳膊腿疼,活该!父亲拿起笤帚就揍我,一边揍,一边骂,不多挣个义务工,你拿什么去上学?虽然母亲竭力地袒护着我,但我内心里依旧充满着对母亲的不屑和蔑视。
③但什么也阻隔不了母亲对我的爱。有一年,母亲来县城的高中看我。换粮的车队临时有事,到马市口去了,母亲只好中途下车,离城里还有十五的路呢。母亲背着个大包袱,硬是一步一步,拖着疼痛的双腿到了县城。看到我的时候,母亲哆嗦着站不住,就坐在学校大门口的水泥台上,一边和我说话,一边揉搓着有些肿了的双腿。母亲走的时候,我要送她一程,母亲说:“妈没事,妈没事,你回去吧。”说完后,头也不回地走了。结果,没走出几里路,母亲便疼得一步也走不动了。 ④大二的寒假,我用做家教的 钱破天荒地给母亲买回几瓶治关节炎的药。母亲高兴极了,来说,她把药放着,却舍不得吃。逢左邻右舍的过去,才从柜里拿出来,说:“ 这是小子给买的。”言语中充满着喜悦和自豪。后来,我上了班,再给母亲买药回去,她便责怪起来:“贵巴巴的,买这个干啥?我的胳膊腿又没事,好好把钱攒下来,等着买房的时候用吧。”有一次,母亲悄悄地把我拉到柜边,把上面的米轻轻扒开,露出几张钞票来,说:“这不,妈也正给你攒着呢。” ⑤我不禁泪水朦胧。
⑥好不容易,房买下了,账也还清了,母亲该享几天清福了,有一天,母亲打电话来说,她把村里的二十几亩稻田包下了,准备种几年。我一听,气不打一处来,
⑦这两年,教重点高中,我一直顾不上回去。今年春节的时候,硬着头皮和学校请了个假,我和妻儿从平原回到了家。母亲似乎早已忘了我对她的“训斥”,忙着杀猪、压粉条、磨豆腐,乐呵呵地忙着准备过年的东西。二十九的晚上,一家人坐在电视机前,一边看电视,一边喝酒,说着说着,就说到了上学的事上了,姐夫说,他们村里的小旦,今年考上了大学,结果家里拿不出钱来,去不了。说到这里的时候,父亲端着酒杯,把杯凑到了我儿子唇边,说:“咱小宝不用发愁,你奶奶说了,再多包几年稻子地,一定把你上学的钱攒出来。”说完 ,父亲笑了,儿子笑了,一家人都笑了,而那一夜,我却喝醉了。
⑧初四,我们张罗着回单位去上班。将走的时候,姐姐、姐夫、小外甥一家人出来相送,母亲腿脚不方便,我没让她出来。我们在车里坐定,朝着窗外的人挥手,就在这时,我看见不远处的土坡上,母亲不知什么时候,也出来了,风很大,母亲倚在墙角,也正向我们告别,她吃力地想抬起被病痛折磨的手臂,没起来,又试了一下,还是没起来,车已经启动了,当我向那坡上扫去最后一眼的时候,母亲的手臂已在空中划出了一道最美的弧线。 ⑨一条比疼痛更长的,爱的弧线。
(文/马德 选自2005年11期《思维与智慧》)
14.文章说“我内心里依旧充满着对母亲的不屑和蔑视。”我为什么会有这种想法?( 分)
15.从文 中第④段看,同是儿子给母亲买药,但母亲前后的态度却完全相反:由“高兴极了”到“责怪起来”,该作何理解?( 分)
16第③段中划波浪线的句子,推测一下母亲当时的心理活动,并用简洁的语言表述出来。( 分)
17“母亲似乎早已忘了我对她的‘训斥’”中“训斥”具体指什么?(用原文中的话回答)( 分)
18“我不禁泪水朦胧。”“父亲笑了,儿子笑了,一家人都笑了,而那一夜,我却喝醉了。”这两句 话分别反映了我当时怎样的心情?( 分)
19在文中有多处刻画母亲的句子,请任意找出两句加以品析,体会作者 要表达的思想感情?( 分)
四.作文: 请以“跨出勇敢的一步”为话题写一篇作文。
看过人教版七年级语文下册第五单元测试卷及答案的还看了:
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七年级的同学们想要学好语文,就要多做复习试卷来提升自己的学习成绩,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于人教版七年级语文下册第一单元复习试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
1.C(A项中“罕”应读hǎn,B项中“凿”应读záo,D项中“攒”应读cuán。)
2.A(A项中“贮立”的“贮”应为“伫”。)
3.C(“义无反顾”指为了正义而勇往直前,毫不犹豫。是褒义词。原句中是对游客无视“禁止入内”的牌子强行走进油菜地拍照留影的做法的批评,所以用“义无反顾”是不正确的。)
4.B(概括不够完整,除了表达作者对束缚儿童身心发展的封建教育表示不满之外,还写了在百草园的自由快乐生活,表现了儿童热爱大自然、喜欢自由快乐生活的心境。)
5.C(C项应为“余闻之也/久”。)
6.C(“宾客”在此处是名词的意动用法,以……为宾客。)
7.C(本文通过方仲永天资聪颖最后却“泯然众人”的故事说明后天学习的重要性,因此是就事说理;一开始极力赞扬仲永的聪明,后来说其才能平庸,用了先扬后抑的手法;童年仲永的才能非凡与青年仲永的才能平庸,前后形成鲜明对比,因此又用了对比的手法。)
8.C(本文主要说明了后天教育的重要性,其父“不使学”固然对其才能泯灭起到一定的作用,但不能说明环境在一个人的成才中起决定作用,要成才关键还是靠个人后天的努力。)
9.(1)未尝识书具 忽啼求之 (2)其文理皆有可观者(本题属于记忆型默写题,要熟记文章内容,注意不要写错别字。)
10.“我”参加完毕业典礼匆匆回家,得到爸爸死去的消息。(概括事件的主要内容,需明确什么人在什么时间和地点干了什么事。节选内容主要写了“我”回到家后,听说了一件事——爸爸去世,其他内容都是对这一事件的预设和铺垫。)
11.环境描写。烘托一种安静氛围,暗示了爸爸的去世。(“旁边的夹竹桃不知什么时候垂下了好几枝子,散散落落的”——对周围客观事物的描写,属于环境描写。花儿象征爸爸,用爸爸最喜欢的夹竹桃的垂落,暗示爸爸的情况很糟。)
12.篇末点题,首尾呼应,含蓄地交代了爸爸的死讯,表达了“我”失去父亲的悲痛并意识到自己已长大了。(篇末段的作用:结构上,点题、呼应;内容上,升华主题,表达人物感情。)
13.示例:(1)这里就数我大了,我是小小的大人。(2)我从来没有过这样的镇定,这样的安静。(3)我默念着:爸爸的花儿落了。我已不再是小孩子。(作者认识到自己长大了,懂事了,不再像小孩子了,从选文中找出表现作者这一心理的句子即可。)
14.无限趣味 清奇峭拔(此题考查概括景物的特点,由所写的景物来看,【甲】文写出的景物有趣,所以用“无限趣味”来概括;【乙】文第一段中说:“桂林山水那种清奇峭拔的神态,自然是绝世少有的。”下面的内容主要是介绍山水的这个特点,故用“清奇峭拔”。)
15.【甲】文:单是周围的短短的泥墙根一带,就有无限趣味。【乙】文:这种奇景,古往今来,不知有多少诗人画师,想要用诗句、用彩笔描绘出来,到底谁又能描绘得出那山水的精髓?(【甲】文中的总括句是第二句,因为这里的景物都是围绕着无限趣味来写的。【乙】文中议论、抒情的句子是体现作者对这种景物赞美、评价的句子。)
16.概括 具体 记游(简单介绍前两个“不必说”的景物,具体描写“单是周围的短短的泥墙根一带”的景物,所以说是从概括到具体。【乙】文中作者写了从桂林到阳朔,是用记游的方式来写的。)
17.表达作者对百草园生活的怀念 表达作者对祖国大好河山的喜爱(【甲】文写了儿时的百草园,表达对从百草园的怀念。【乙】文描写了从桂林到阳朔的美丽风光,表达对祖国大好河山的喜爱。)
18.(1)示例:(网名:)蓝天鹰 (留言:)我的烦恼是天上的乌云,阻挡了我高飞时的视野。(2)示例:人生在世,有烦恼是很正常的;要消除烦恼,有一颗宽广、宽容的心非常重要。(3)示例:有烦恼时,可以参加一些体育锻炼;多给自己找一些正当、实际、需要聚精会神去对付的事做。[(1)题为开放型题目,设计网名可参考已给出的网名,起一个有象征意义、颇能代表本人心志的名字,也可根据自己的喜好,选一种自己喜欢的事物作名字。留言时,参考其他网友的发言,写出自己对烦恼的认识即可,注意其他留言的格式,使用比喻修辞手法。(2)题先认真品读名人名言,把握其主要意思:人生活在世上,不可能没有烦恼,有了烦恼,要用一颗平常心去对待;然后用合理的语言将大意概括出来。(3)题提建议时想想自己平时有烦恼时是怎样排解的,再想想同学有烦恼时自己是怎样开解他(她)的,然后用自己的语言将方法、措施概括出来。]
19.思路点拨:这是一篇话题作文,写好这一篇文章我们需做好以下四点。
(1)把握选材角度。“成长的烦恼”是一个极为宽泛的话题。成长的烦恼类型很多,在学校,可能因为学习成绩好差,因为与同学的交往摩擦,因为与老师的交流产生误解而烦恼;在家中,可能因对父母教育的不理解,与兄弟姐妹的不融洽而烦恼。在构思的过程中,应选择自己认为最郁闷、最烦恼的一件事或几件事来写。此外,要写出真情实感,取材要以我们的亲身经历为依据,以自身感悟为写作的出发点。
(2)注意写作顺序。既可以按照事情发展顺序来写,先交代现实情况,再点明自己的烦恼;也可以先总述自己的烦恼,再具体说说某件事,以及为了解除烦恼自己付出的努力;还可以通过角色转换表达自己的烦恼和希望。
(3)注重心理描写。人无时无刻不在思考,烦恼常常通过心理感受而表现在外在的行为上。所以,将自己遇到的苦恼、烦闷,或者无法理解和避免的事情,通过心理独白传达出来,往往会起到事半功倍的效果。
(4)选定最佳文体。如果你平时常有独到的见解,而且议论往往能折服读者,那么可以选议论文写作来展示才华;如果你头脑中感悟较多,可以取议论、抒情相结合的形式成文;如果你有切身经历,而且自以为比较感人,平时又长于记叙和描写,可选记叙文这样的文体写作。总之,记叙文、书信、日记等都是很好的体裁。
例文:
成长的烦恼
成长的烦恼,如我肩上的书包,随着年龄的增长、年级的升高,书本越来越多,书包越来越重,成长的烦恼也越来越多。而且,这烦恼甩也甩不掉,走又走不开,似乎永远粘着你不放。
上小学的时候,我如一只自由而快乐的蜗牛,驮着自己的梦想在这个世界上漫步。无论我在什么地方爬,无论我爬得有多慢,都没有人来干涉我。我可以在泥里打滚,可以在草地上晒太阳,还可以趴在树下看蚂蚁爬树,我想干什么都可以,只要我愿意,我可以“随心所欲”,就这样,我无忧无虑地过着自己的生活。
可是,到了初中,我就不得不由一只蜗牛进化成一头小牛。我像小牛一样忙忙碌碌地学习,除了吃饭睡觉、每天走在上学或者放学的路上的时间以外,我所有的时间都用在了学习上面。即便这样,好像时间总是不够用,因为我每天都有做不完的作业和听不完的父母的唠叨。要是每天有25个小时该有多好啊!而这时自己的身体也在慢慢变化着,有些变化让我不太适应,也没有人给我指导,这些都让我烦恼着。
成长的烦恼一:学习的压力
俗话说:书中自有黄金屋,书中自有颜如玉。可我要说,书中尽是学生的烦恼。白天忙于上课,晚上忙于做作业,一点自由的空间都没有。无论考多少分都有烦恼,考得不好,招来老师和父母的教训,考得好了,还要为保持好成绩而烦恼。
成长的烦恼二:友谊变味了
由于都忙于学习,面临着升学的压力,很多小学里的朋友,都失去了联系,偶尔见面,也没了当初的亲切感。现在的朋友,表面上和和气气,暗地里却拼命竞争,有些人为了自己的小小利益,竟然向老师打小报告,去校领导那里告密。这样的友谊,我宁愿不要。
成长的烦恼三:青春痘
一到初二,我额头上全是青春痘,很是难看。对我这个爱漂亮的小美女来说,这是个很大的打击,妈妈和我多次去医院就诊,吃了很多药,要了很多化妆品都没有用,小痘痘像着了魔一样赖在我身上,苦恼着我。
更让我烦恼的是,我的身体开始慢慢变化,我开始变得害羞。
这些就是我成长的烦恼,我把我成长的烦恼写成作文,和大家分享。
点评:本文是一篇十分成功的文章。小作者采用小标题的形式一一列举了自己在成长中的烦恼,全文按照时间顺序写了自己上学和成长过程中的事情:书包变沉了,学习的压力变大了,与同学之间的沟通交流减少了,同时身体的变化如长青春痘等也让自己十分苦恼。开头用一个比喻自然引入,十分贴切,结尾一句话点题总结,简洁凝练。语言活泼自然,符合人物的年龄特点,更增添了文章的趣味性和可读性。
看过人教版七年级语文下册第一单元复习试卷的还看了:
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七年级语文的学习需要的不仅是知识点的累积,更重要的是大量的做题,单元考试临近,同学们要如何准备复习卷来复习呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于人教版七年级语文下册第三单元复习试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
1.C(“惬意”的“惬”应读“qiè”。)
2.B(“掣”应为“挚”。)
3.D[A.“喜从天将”指喜事从天上掉下来,比喻突然遇到意想不到的好事。用在句中与语境不符。B.“处心积虑”指千方百计地盘算(多含贬义)。用在句中与语境不符。C.“参差不齐”的意思是“长短、高低、大小不齐”。用在句中不合适。]
4.D(A项使用了“避免”和“不”进行双重否定,把所要表达的意思弄反了,不符合语境;B项前面说“比赛的获胜”,是一种情况,后面说“决定能否进入”,是两种情况,两面对一面,前后不搭配;C项成分残缺,应在“严打危害食品安全犯罪”后加上“的专项行动”。)
5.C(先找联系密切的句子,进行小范围的句子链接。④句中有人称代词“他”,肯定在前文中有所指,再看四个分句可以发现,这个“他”一定指“鲁迅”,而“鲁迅”这个名字在②句中第一次陈述,同时,“对手”在②④这两个句子中重复出现,根据语言的连贯性,可确定④句一定接在②句后;①句中有个“他们”,浏览4个分句后发现,④句中提到三个人,这个“他们”一定指此三人,这样可断定①句应排在④句后面。②④①句序确定,这三句综述了鲁迅伟大的原因,③句陈述结果,自然跟在后面。这样,四个句子的句序可确定为②④①③。)
6.D(“而”连接前后两个动作,不译。)
7.B(“鞠躬尽瘁”与诸葛亮有关,出自《出师表》。)
8.C(通过鲁肃的反应来表现吕蒙,是用了侧面描写的方法。)
9.写下一页页辉煌的篇章(结构上注意上下对应,内容上要注意人物的事迹。)
10.比作密不通风的磐石和不见天日的囚室。生动形象地表明了耳聋带给贝多芬的极大不幸。(分析选文第一段第一句,找出比喻句的喻体,这个比喻让我们看到了贝多芬的“耳聋”之严重,表明了他的不幸。)
11.罗曼•罗兰受贝多芬精神的感召,刻画了一位与贝多芬经历相似的文学人物,成就了一部著作。(书中的人物克里斯朵夫与贝多芬有相似的经历,他们都克服了重重困难,完成了对命运的挑战。他们身上都有一种不屈的顽强精神。克里斯朵夫形象的创造源于贝多芬精神的感召,像贝多芬身上流出的精神之河。)
12.观众看到贝多芬指挥不正常而表现出惊讶。(表达一种感叹和惊讶。)
13.能坦然、镇定地面对生活中的痛苦和不幸,具有豁达、乐观、勇敢的精神。(最后一次指挥是不成功的,甚至令人目瞪口呆的,然而他毫不避讳,表现出一种坦然的心态和乐观的精神。)
14.贝多芬以他的整个的生命和热情从事音乐创作,音乐在贝多芬的笔下和心里,已经成为生命的象征,而乐队只能奏出有声的音符,却不能完美传达心灵的律动和生命的节奏,即贝多芬心里的音乐。(“在一分钟里”写出的音乐,只是写在纸上的一个个音符,贝多芬对音乐的热情和他心里的音乐是无法奏出的。)
15.索然无味 穿针引线(本文中其他成语也可)(文中运用大量的成语来描写人物,阅读时稍一留心,就可找出答案。如“索然无味、根深蒂固、穿针引线、独具慧眼”等。)
16.(1)示例:皮尔洛放弃庞大的家族钢铁企业,坚持自己的梦想,毅然走上足球之路。
(2)示例:皮尔洛不遵从意大利足坛的主流理念,坚持自己的另类踢法,最终成为国际足坛巨星。(意思接近即可)[首先从题干中找出“题眼”(答题关键点)——非主流,就是思想或行为与众不同。然后找出相关段落进行分析,第①段交代父亲让他继承家业从商,他拒绝了,这是皮尔洛“非主流”表现之一;第②段交代他可以踢足球后,依然和当时的“防守理念”相悖,坚持自己的另类踢法——积极进攻,导致处处受到排挤,这是皮尔洛“非主流”表现之二。]
17.这句话运用比喻修辞,将“皮尔洛的传球”比作“导弹”,生动传神地写出了他传球精准无误的特点,表现了他因为敢于做自己,所以在自己热爱的领域里做到了最好。(意思接近即可)(本句运用了比喻修辞,将“皮尔洛的传球”比作“导弹”,生动形象地写出了他传球的精准,表明他在足球方面有超人的天赋和成绩。)
18.示例:因为“绿茵场上的非主流”既非常形象地点明皮尔洛的职业是足球运动员,“非主流”一词又含蓄表现了皮尔洛敢于靠自己,敢于做自己的另类成功方式。这个题目含义丰富,新颖独特,读来兴味盎然;而“足坛巨星——皮尔洛”不能准确表现文章主要内容及中心,且语言表述显得直白。(意思接近即可)(“绿茵场上”在这里指代皮尔洛活动的场所和职业;“非主流”,指思想或行为与众不同,既含蓄地点明了文章的重点在于强调他的敢想敢做,与众不同,又设置了悬念吸引读者。而“足坛巨星——皮尔洛”仅点明了人物,并不够新颖。)
19.示例:好处是使文章结构精巧,激发读者饶有趣味地不断往后阅读、寻找答案。(意思接近即可)(此题考查记叙文中第三人称的作用。在文章结尾之前一直用“他”,设置疑问——“他”到底是谁?吸引读者阅读兴趣——探索关于“他”的答案;同时用“他”来贯穿全文,使文章结构精巧,联系紧密。结尾点明他是谁,让读者豁然开朗。)
20.示例:(1)他们都是意大利人的自豪,都在各自领域取得了卓越成就;(2)他们都能为自己的人生树立明确的奋斗目标;(3)他们都能带着浓厚的兴趣投身各自所选择的领域。(答出他们的两处共同点即可)(解答此类题要以材料为依据进行分析,用简洁的语言概括材料共同反映的问题,要有理有据,不空谈观点。第一则材料,主要说明达•芬奇是意大利文化领域的象征,他在绘画方面做出了卓越贡献,与皮尔洛一样,都是意大利人的骄傲,也各自都有卓越成就。第二则材料,主要表达达•芬奇目标明确,做事干练,并卓有建树,也与皮尔洛一样,目标明确并有卓越贡献。第三则材料,强调做自己感兴趣的事,也与皮尔洛一样,喜欢做自己感兴趣的事。最后用概括的语言将探究的内容表述出来即可。)
21.(1)示例:刘翔叔叔,您好!您在第16届亚运会中实现了110米栏三连冠,为中华民族赢得了荣誉,您觉得什么是促使您成功的最重要的因素?(2)①现在的初中生“追星”有很大的盲目性,多数以偶像派影视歌星为主,一些有真才实学的演艺人员以及对人类社会有过贡献的中外名人却遭受冷落。 ②我们的家长和老师应正确地引导他们,否则他们当中的一部分人有可能误入歧途。[(1)题答案可灵活多变,不求统一,写出自己想问的话即可。(2)题认真观察统计图表并分析结果,提出自己合理的建议。]
22.思路点拨:名人就是我们的偶像,就是我们进步的参照物,以他们的经历鼓励我们,使我们的生活涂满灿若春花的色彩。
写作时应首先要选好材料,从名人事迹和语录中选取最能为主题服务的典型材料。其次要谋好全局,以自己“崇敬”的感受为线索,把自己的独特体验穿插到对名人的讲述或刻画中。最后是炼好语言,表达方式上应以叙议为主,辅以抒情,并注意思辨性与情感性的结合,做到有情有据有理。
本单元的课文在写作上也有很多地方值得借鉴。比如《邓稼先》中从传统文化的角度入手,运用对比手法和饱含感情的语言;《闻一多先生的说和做》中根据表现中心的需要,有取有舍,有繁有简的选材方法和夹叙夹议的写法;《音乐巨人贝多芬》中从远到近、由上至下、秩序井然的肖像描写手法;《福楼拜家的星期天》中用肖像、动作、语言刻画 人物的方法和舞台剧似的结构。
例文:
心中最亮的那颗星
我的心,很辽阔,繁星满天。有流行明星周杰伦,喜欢他的酷和帅;有影视明星刘亦菲,喜欢她的青春和靓丽。但最亮的那颗还是体育明星刘翔,喜欢他的坚韧和力量。
我会永远记住这一天——2004年8月28日,刘翔以12.91秒取得了雅典奥运会男子110米栏的金牌。这枚金牌是中国男选手在奥运会上夺得的第一枚田径金牌,书写了中国田径新的历史。刘翔大哥,你真棒!你是中国的骄傲!你突破了欧美选手的包围,实现了几代中国田径人的梦想,为祖国赢得了一个短跑项目的冠军。
我看到了你的辉煌,你飞速跨栏的英姿,让每个观众激动。如今你跨栏的英姿都登上了交通银行VISA信用卡——“和世界一起跨越”。那可是迄今为止国内首张以名人为主题的双币信用卡呀。
噢,好伟大的刘翔!
我曾看过你写的一本书,名叫《我是刘翔》。通过这本书,我才知道了你在训练时多么坚强。你小时候训练可努力了。你练跳高的时候,横杆升到一定的高度,其他的同学都不敢尝试了,你总是说: “让我先来!”然后不管三七二十一,就大步流星地向横杆冲去,每次都将膝盖摔得青一块紫一块的。问你下次还跳吗,你一边揉着腿,一边坚定地说:“跳!”
我翻阅了许多报纸杂志,从中了解了你冠军身后那许多鲜为人知的动人事迹。你从16岁开始正式训练跨栏,多年来,无论春夏秋冬,无论严寒酷暑,你都每天坚持长达7至9小时的艰苦训练。这么多年来,不知你的脚上磨起了多少血泡,不知你被跨栏绊倒了多少次,可你从来没有叫过一次苦。在挫折面前,你永不言弃!
我还知道在2000年世界田联黄金大奖赛中,你就取得了第三名的好成绩,却被裁判判为提前起跑,而被取消了成绩。赛后你对记者说:“我一定要证明中国人在短跑项目上会有所作为的!”而今,你在雅典奥运会之后的所有赛事中用事实证明了这一句话,你推翻了一些专家作出的“亚洲人进不了前八名”的预言,你证明了亚洲人也可以是世界最强、最棒的!
哦,好棒的刘翔!
刘翔大哥,我的语文成绩很好,可我赞美你的词语总是不够;我的数学成绩也很好,可我还是算不清你流了多少汗水。太年幼的我从没有经历过那么多血汗,但我明白,正是你艰苦的训练才使你有了辉煌的今天啊!
现在,我还是一名七年级的学生,我要把你的这种刻苦、耐劳、不气馁、荣辱不惊的精神和品格用到我的学习上!
因为我明白“酷”和“帅”,“青春”和“靓丽”都是外在的不实用的东西,而坚韧和力量才是内在的实实在在的能给人动力的品格。所以,我要高喊:刘翔大哥,你永远是我的supperstar!
点评:本文是一篇成功的习作,表现在以下几方面:
(1)题目有新意,耐人咀嚼。话题作文,最好不用原话题做题目。本文题目“心中最亮的那颗星”,有比喻意味,比话题更有诗意。
(2)倾吐对象是第二人称“你”。用第二人称来写,让读者读起来更亲切,使文章更有说服力。
(3)文章对人物描写比较深入,能够给读者留下深刻印象。文章从赛事镜头回放开始写起,使用场景特写、细节描写等手法,回忆了刘翔艰苦拼搏的往事,表现出的刘翔的感人形象给人很深的印象。
(4)文章对人物事迹的分析十分透彻,能够让人读出教益。崇敬刘翔,就是学习刘翔的拼搏精神。文章结尾,对“星”的“外表”“内在”的区分和评说非常恰当,给人不少启发。
(5)文章在记叙的基础上注重适当抒情,反复渲染了崇敬之情,增强了文章的感染力和教育作用。
看过人教版七年级语文下册第三单元复习试卷的还看了:
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完成了小学阶段的学习,进入紧张的七年级学习生活阶段,同学们要如何准备测试卷为迎接即将到来的单元测试卷呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于七年级下册语文第一单元测试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、积累与运用(每小题3分,共计18分)
1、下列加点字的读音有误的一项是( )
A.丰腴(yú) 慷慨(kǎi) 引吭(háng)
B.慷慨(gǎi)剽悍(piāo)猥鄙(wèi)
C.腼腆(miǎn) 窥伺(kuī)蹇劣(jiǎn)
D.盛馔(zhuàn)轻飔(sī) 融融泄泄(yì)
2、下列加点的成语使用有误的一项( )
A.现代科学技术的发展真是日新月异,让人目瞪口呆。
B.对学习和生活中碰到的诸多难题,她都应付自如。
C.抓好禁毒,功在当代,利在千秋,是刻不容缓的大事。
D.如果能掌握科学的学习方法,就会收到事半功倍的效果。
3、下列说法完全正确的是( )
A.《石榴》作者郭沫若,当代著名作家、诗人、学者。四川乐山人。
B.《鹤群》作者郑振铎,日本小说家、评论家。
C.《白鹅》作者丰子恺,我国著名的散文家、画家。有“中国漫画之父”之称。
D.《海燕》作者江口涣,现代作家、文学史家。福建长乐人。
4、下列四句中,标点符号用法正确的一项是( )
A.我今天谈的是为什么公务员要学电脑的问题?
B.他学的是英语、法语,还是日语?
C.到齐了吗?去冬泳的同学?
D.学校领导讨论要不要采取措施保护学生的视力?
5、下面语段的空白处,应依次填入的一组句子是( )
不是所有的笑容都表达喜悦, ;不是所有的喝彩都表达赞颂, ;不是所有的顺从都表达虔敬, ;不是所有的顺利都表达成功, 。
①就像不是所有的反对都表达憎恶 ②就像不是所有的眼泪都表达悲痛
③就像不是所有的沉默都表达否定 ④就像不是所有的挫折都表达不幸
A.③②①④ B.①③②④ C.②③①④ D.④③①②
6、提取下面句子主干正确的一项是( )
采集站送来的水和气孔吸进来的二氧化碳, 就是合成有机物的两种最基本的原料。
A.水和气孔就是基本。 B.水和二氧化碳是原料。
C.水和二氧化碳是基本。 D.水和气孔是原料。
二、阅读(32分)
(一)礼物(16分)
李淑云
灯光很暗,女儿在母亲的床边站了一会儿,然后轻轻地把一个包装很精致的工艺品盒放在母亲的身边。
那是女儿送给母亲的生日礼物。母亲依旧香甜地睡着,不时地发出轻微的酣声,借着不很明亮的灯光,女儿发现母亲又瘦了许多。
挂钟轻轻地敲了几下,女儿便背起了书包和画夹,蹑手蹑脚地退出了房门。
天边还没有露出鱼肚白,朦朦胧胧的月色里,小星星还在不停地眨着眼,借着月光,女儿欢快地朝一所很远的学校走去。
那是一所新校舍。是一幢很高很高的大楼。尽管路途遥远,但那是女儿心中向往已久的艺术殿堂。
没入学那会儿,女儿常常做梦。梦见高耸的大楼和大楼里辉煌的一切。接到录取通知书的那天,女儿高兴地依偎在母亲的怀里,母亲欣喜地流了泪。可是,入学要交纳1万元建校费,1万元呀,到哪去弄呢?
入学的日子一天天地逼近,女儿也在这忐忑不安的焦灼中等待。
终于有一天,母亲颤抖着双手把一叠大小不一的纸币小山似地堆在了女儿的面前,数数,整整1万元人民币。
母亲病倒了。夜里不断剧烈地咳嗽。失去光泽的面孔,常常现出疲惫不堪的样子。在女儿的眼里,母亲好久没有睡上一个完整的觉了。母亲不很老,却有了白发。女儿流泪了,她在心里暗暗发誓,有朝一日,一定要加倍回报母亲的爱!
放学归来的路上,女儿一脸的阳光灿烂,思绪里不断勾勒着母亲看见她的礼物时欣喜、激动的样子。要知道,这件小小的礼物是她用画笔辛勤勾勒了近一个月才换来的。为了买下它,女儿在那家工艺品店的橱窗前踌躇过多次。女儿特别欣赏雕像中的女孩和女孩旁慈祥的母亲,仿佛那就是她与母亲的化身。
推开房门,女儿呆住了。母亲眼角挂着泪痕,脸上现出难以掩饰的失望与愠怒。她刚想问,就见母亲转身从里屋捧出那个包装很精致的盒,走到女儿身边,“慧慧,你怎么学会乱花钱啦,看看你买的是什么玩艺儿,袒胸露背的,连件衣服都没穿,多寒碜人哪。”“妈,这是一座母女雕像,是送给您的……”“好了,好了,就算是你有这份孝心,可买这能顶什么用啊,怎么摆得出呀!”母亲把工艺品盒朝女儿怀里一推,“去,跟人家好好说说,退了吧。”“不,我不退。”“那就换成别的什么吧,袜子或手套都行。”母亲说完,扎上围裙进了厨房。
女儿愣愣地站着没动,随着一声很清脆的响声,工艺品盒重重地滑落在地。望着支离破碎的母女雕像,两行泪水终于从女儿的脸上流落下来。
7、本文记叙了女儿送给母亲一座“雕像”的故事,请写出故事的梗概。(4分)
8、按要求分析下列句子中加点的词语。(6分)
①“入学的日子一天天地逼近,女儿也在这忐忑不安的焦灼中等待。”“焦灼”表现了女儿怎样的心情?
②“终于有一天,母亲颤抖着双手把一叠大小不一的纸币小山似地堆在了女儿的面前,数数,整整1万元人民币。”“小山似的”这个词语蕴含着丰富的情感,说说你的理解。
③“母亲眼角挂着泪痕,脸上现出难以掩饰的失望与愠怒。”说说母亲为什么“失望”。
9、文中两次写到女儿流泪:第一次因为_________________________。
第二次因为__________________________。(2分)
10、文章结尾写饱含着女儿爱与深情的“雕像”破碎了,事情为什么是这样的结局?谈谈你的理解。(4分)
(二)母亲的蔬菜(16分)
①母亲住在距城市200里外的乡下,那当然也是他的老家。城市有直通村头的公共汽车,一天一班,一年中绝大部分时间,他和母亲间的联系几乎全靠这辆汽车。每隔一个星期,母亲都要托司机师傅为他捎来一些新鲜蔬菜:西红柿、黄瓜、韭菜、白菜、萝卜、卷心菜、莴苣、大葱、豆角、冬瓜……母亲的菜园物产丰富,她是一位勤劳的农妇。
②母亲知道单身的他不喜欢蔬菜。如果不是为了营养,他很少去超市买回青菜,餐桌上更是极少出现哪怕一丁点儿绿色,还好有母亲为他捎来的蔬菜。蔬菜们堆在冰箱里,打开就能看见。那是母亲亲手种出来的,散发着故乡泥土的芬芳,当然不能够浪费。于是他的一日三餐,就有了些强制性的较为合理的科学搭配。
③有时母亲会打来电话:看见我捎给你的芹菜了吗?他说看到了,两大捆。母亲说多吃些,电视上讲了,芹菜粗纤维含量高,对人体有好处。他说好,偷偷笑。他不满10岁的时候就知道芹菜粗纤维含量高,他还知道芹菜应该先烫后炒。他不是不懂做菜和营养,他只是反感那些细致繁复的烹饪过程。
④母亲又打来电话:冬瓜可以减肥。昨天给你捎了一个,你尽量多吃些,电视上看的,据说效果很好。母亲不识字,乡下又没什么娱乐,电视早已成为她的最爱,尤其是烹饪和营养类节目。他说好,仍然偷偷笑。他的确需要减肥,可是他不喜欢冬瓜,他甚至认为冬瓜不应该属于蔬菜,又丑又大,一个可以吃上半个月,再好吃,再有营养,也早腻了。
⑤他见过母亲的菜园,在夏天里,在他难得回一趟老家时。菜园不大,生菜绿得像翡翠,西红柿红得像太阳,细细的篱笆上爬满镰刀似的豆角。还有一口水井,还有水井里的青蛙。可是那样一小片菜园怎么能种出这么多东西呢?有时候去超市,他就故意跑去看蔬菜,他惊奇地发现,母亲种出来的蔬菜,比超市里的还要好出很多。
⑥时间久了,心中自然产生一些怀疑。
⑦终于有一天,他在母亲捎来的蔬菜口袋里发现一个方便袋。那是乡下镇上超市里的方便袋,印着地址和电话,装着几头乒乓球般大小的大蒜。母亲的电话追过来,她说,多吃大蒜防癌。他说我在菜口袋里发现一个方便袋,是镇上超市里的。母亲说是吗?可能我用超市的方便袋装了什么东西吧……
⑧他依然疑惑。
⑨几天后看电视,遇上一档营养类节目。主持人笑盈盈地说,木瓜是水果之王,要多吃木瓜……
⑩第二天打电话给母亲,问,下星期您想给我捎些什么菜来?母亲说除了以前的那些,还想给你捎两个木瓜。村子里有人种,结了很多,就送我4个……木瓜是水果之王……他手捧电话,大笑不止。他们住在华北平原,怎么可能长出木瓜呢?他笑了很久,终于停下,再叫一声妈,一滴泪滑落脸颊……
(选自《当代文萃》)
11.请简要概括这篇文章的主要内容。(4分)
12.本文是以什么为线索贯穿全文的?(4分)
13.母亲为什么要说送给儿子的蔬菜是自家园里种的?这样写的作用是什么?(4分)
14.第⑥段属于什么描写?它在结构上有什么作用?(4分)
三、综合性学习(10分)
在“文学采风”的综合性学习中,同学们收集到下列一些材料,请你按要求答题 。
①飞机上作报告——空话连篇。②春雨贵如油,点滴无白流。③老鼠进书房——咬文嚼字。④人勤地生宝,人懒地生草。⑤天无三日晴,地无三尺平(描述贵州山多、雨多)。⑥茅台酒的出名有一段神奇的故事。1915年,茅台酒厂家把茅台酒送往巴拿马世界博览会去参展,博览会的美国赞助商见到茅台酒黄色的土罐罐,觉得太难看而拒绝接受,中国代表一气之下将一瓶茅台酒摔碎在地上,顿时散发出 芳香、令人飘飘欲仙的酒充满了大厅,各国代表为之倾倒。结果茅台酒获得了博览会金牌。
15.请写一条你收集到的材料,并注明类别。(3分)
①材料:
②类别:
16.把上面的资料进行分类。(在下面横线上填写序号)(4分)
谚语类: 歇后语类:
故事类: 民 谣 类:
17.从谚语、歇后语、民谣、故事中任选一类说出其特点,并举一例作简要分析。(3分)
四、作文(40分)
题目:我的 (乐园、最爱、财富、未来、座右铭、课余生活……)请补全题目写作。
要求:○1立意自定,文体自选 ○2字数600字以上 ○3书写工整,卷面整洁。
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面对即将到来的七年级语文下册第五单元的测试,为了帮助大家能够在考前对自己所学的知识点有所巩固。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于七年级语文下册第五单元的测试卷及答案,希望会给大家带来帮助。
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面对即将到来的七年级语文下册第六单元的考试,教师们要如何准备测试卷的内容呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于七年级语文下册第六单元测试卷及答案,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、基础知识积累及运用
1.怆 壑 娴 怂恿 搐 遒 逞 腻 彰 觑 2.C 3.A 4.BDAC
5、①弹琴复长啸 ② 散入春风满洛城 ③马上相逢无纸笔,凭君传语报平安
④ 江山代有才人出,各领风骚数百年 ⑤正是江南好风景,落花时节又逢君。
⑥ 略 6、略7、示例:《三国演义》确实是一本好书,但如果在课堂上偷偷地看,既影响课堂学习,又使阅读乐趣大打折扣,何不课后才看呢? (此题为开放性的,表达简明得体,意思完整的即可得分。)
二、阅读理解
(一)8、我看见一只黑猫飞快的逃过露台,嘴里衔着一只黄鸟。 9、用比喻的手法,形象的表明我明白真相后,知道猫因我的主观臆断而死,不能挽回的内疚后悔。10、为了更深一层地表达“我”对那天的暴怒感到自责,和对猫的愧疚与怜爱。11、自己伤害了无辜。因而充满了内疚和悔恨之情;照应开头,总结全文,深化中心。12、可从人性、人情的角度考虑。言之有理即可。
(二)13、这是一座老斑羚用生命组成的新生的桥。 14.“没有拥挤,没有争夺,秩序井然,快速飞渡。”“从头至尾,没有一只老斑羚调换位置” 15.通过“我”的感受来揭示和升华文章的中心意思,并引起读者的共鸣。 16.为了渲染烘托斑羚飞渡的感人的精神。 17.镰刀头羊为种群的存续感到欣慰,为老斑羚的牺牲精神感到自豪,在完成自己的使命后,它用生命给这次飞渡添上了悲壮的一笔。那灿烂的彩虹正象征了镰刀头羊的行为和精神的闪光。
(三)18.. 我对母鸡的感情变化。 19.A.一向讨厌母鸡。 B.现在我改变了心思,我看见一只孵出一群小雏鸡的母亲。C.我不敢再讨厌母鸡了。(任意两句) 20.特点:按材料性质组材,每一段叙述一方面内容。 原因:为突出母鸡各方面的形象。 21.带有哲理的议论,点明了文章的中心。
三、古诗文阅读
22.略 23.B 24. (1)另一只狼像狗一样坐在面前。(2)禽兽的欺骗手段能有多少呢?
25.其一犬坐于前。 久之,目似瞑,意暇甚。 一狼洞其中,意将隧入以攻其后也。
26.乃悟前狼假寐,盖以诱敌。27. C 28.像狼一样的恶人,不论怎样狡诈,终归要失败的。
四、写作(30分):评分标准参照中考作文评分标准
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面对即将到来的七年级语文下册第四单元的考试,同学们要如何准备综合提优测评试卷来复习呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于七年级语文下册第四单元综合提优测评试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、基础知识
1、D
2、C
3、C
4、A
5、例:舒心发屋 回头发屋 丝情理发店
6、您看我们黄山的荆棘多么热情好客,拉住您的裤子,不让您走呢!
7、略
二、阅读理解 (一)
(一) 文言文阅读
8.B点拨:“宾客意少舒”中“少”音“shāo”,意思是“稍微”。
9.力拉崩倒之声,火爆声 曳屋许许声,抢夺声,泼水声 又夹
10.C 点拨:此句为双重否定句,表示肯定。
11.(1)不能指明其中一个方面(的情况)。
(2)不能说清其中的一个地方。
12.画“ ”句子描写的声音较单一,画“ ”的句子描写得复杂逼真。这种从开始单一到后来复杂的声音的模拟,符合失火救火的实际,也与后来听众的反应相吻合,能突出表演者的高超技艺,把表演推向一个高潮。
(二)
13.老师 “我” 母亲 是尊重、是关爱、是惦念、是为了让对方快乐
14.使“我”和同学们快乐,使我们得到鼓励,树立自信心。
15.示例:母亲为什么要对我说谎,为什么骗我?我一定要问清楚!不!这还用问吗?她不就是怕我担心吗? 这是母亲对我的爱,我还有什么必要问呢?
点拨:抓住人物当时的心情,结合对母亲的理解和感受到的强烈的、浓浓的母爱来写
16、“用心说出的谎言”是为了让对方快乐,精心设计了一些隐瞒事实的话。这体现了人与人之间的尊重,关爱和理解。这样的谎言体现出了人们之间那种美好的情感。
17、知道。 因为“我”了解母亲为了不影响儿子的学习,一心为儿子着想的心情。
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面对即将到来的七年级语文下册第二单元考试,同学们要准备哪些综合提优测评试卷呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于七年级语文下册第二单元综合提优测评试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、B 二、C 三、D 四、1、C 2、A 3、A 五、B 六、A
7. 东市买骏马 西市买鞍鞯 南市买辔头,北市买长鞭
8. 旦辞爷娘去 暮宿黄河边 旦辞黄河去暮至黑山头
9. 不闻爷娘唤女声 但闻黄河流水鸣溅溅不闻爷娘唤女声 但闻燕山胡骑鸣啾啾
10. 万里赴戎机 关山度若飞
11. 朔气传金柝 寒光照铁衣
12. 将军百战死 壮士十年归
十、文段一
5.门 穿
6.“帖”通“贴” “火”通“伙”
7.提示下文。
8.排比 对偶 9.D
文段二
1.《最后一课》和《四世同堂》,虽然作者不同,说反映的时代不同、国家不同、人民不同,但在课堂气氛和老师情绪的描写却又有类似之处,是因为他们所要反映的主题是相同的:两篇文章都要反映沦陷区人民在敌人铁蹄下屈辱的、悲愤的生活。尽管韩麦尔先生上的是“最后一课”,祁瑞宣老师上的是开学的第一课,但课堂气氛都是“肃静”、“庄重”,人物情趣都是同样的激动、悲愤。
2.由同学自己谈感想。
3.祁瑞宣老师这种反常的表现说明做亡国奴的痛苦是他失去了平日的镇静,他痛苦的已经控制不住自己的感情了。韩麦尔先生也有一反常态的表现,在教堂钟声敲了十二下,普鲁士兵収操的号声响了以后,他的坚持上完最后一堂法语课的勇气似乎像泄气的皮球一样,全部泄完了,他便得脸色惨白,全身无力,头靠着墙,连说一句话的力气也没有了。韩麦尔先生也和祁瑞宣老师一样被亡国的痛苦和由此而产生的悲愤弄得失去了自我控制力。
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