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下面是读文网小编收集整理的最新的中考英语模拟试卷题目及其参考答案以供大家学习。
一、单项填空。在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1. — My son always goes to school without having ______ breakfast.
— It is ______ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.
A. /; an B. /; a C. the; an D. the; a
2. Mr Right had to sell the house even though it was _______ his own wishes.
A. on B. for C. above D. against
3. He plans to start working after graduation ________ he can help his parents support his family.
A. though B. as soon as C. so that D. unless
4. The old woman _______ that her dog had been dead for ten minutes.
A. told B. is told C. was told D. tells
5. — The man in a black suit _______ be our youth worker.
— I’m sure it _______ be him. I saw him in the laboratory building some minutes ago.
A. must; won’t B. must; can’t C. can; mustn’t D. can; could
6. — Did Susan do best in the final exam?
— No, but of all the students she did ______.
A. more careful B. the most careful C. more carefully D. most carefully
7. — How was your job interview last week?
— Oh, I couldn’t feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.
A. worse B. easier C. happier D. better
8. — My plan is _______ videos at home. What are you going to do, Jenny?
— Well, I prefer _______ movies at the cinema to watching videos at home.
A. to watch; to see B. watching; see C. to watch; seeing D. watching; seeing
9. _______ of the land in this district _______ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two-fifth; is B. Two-fifths; is C. Two-fifth; are D. Two-fifths; are
10. Mary, along with her parents _______ Hainan for a week and they will come back soon.
A. have been to B. has been in C. have been in D. has been to
11. — The light in his office is still on. Do you know _______?
— To prepare for tomorrow’s meeting.
A. if he works hard B. when he will stop working
C. why is he so busy D. why he stays up so late
12. — _______ milk teeth does your baby have?
— She still has none.
A. How much B. Whose C. How many D. What
13. We have two rooms ______, but I can’t decide _______.
A. to live; to choose which one B. to live; choose which one
C. to live in; which one to choose D. to live in; choose which one
14. — Could you come back home at five this afternoon?
— ______. I’ll be at an important meeting at that time.
A. Terribly sorry B. I think so
C. No problem D. Never mind
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Xia Mei is an l1-year-old Chinese girl. She studies in a primary school. She has too many 15 to take part in each week.Her father takes her away from school four afternoons a week and 16 her across town to practice.“I do most of my homework in the car before I 17 home. And I have to do the rest after getting home.I am too 18 , I just want to sleep.” She said.
“ 19 they have too many activities to do, more and more kids become unhappy.” said Mr. Wang,an expert(专家)of child development.“4l% of the children aged 9-13 said they felt worried most of the time,and more than 75% of them said that they 20 they would have more spare time to play.”
“Over-scheduling (过量的课程安排) is a growing problem for Chinese families.” said Mr. Wang.It is not good for both kids and their parents. More families just eat dinner 21 or often eat fast food on their way to football practice or music lessons. We all know it is important for kids to learn how to relax. If they don’t learn that now, it will be more 22 for them to learn when they get 23 . Kids need time to relax. Parents should 24 about what is right for kids.
15. A. games B. teams C. activities D. clubs
16. A. drives B. rides C. walks D. sends
17. A. get to B. arrive at C. reach to D. arrive
18. A. worried B. tired C. stressed D. frightened
19. A. But B. Because of C. So D. As
20. A. expect B. hope C. wished D. looked forward
21. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. happily
22. A. easy B. tough C. difficult D. hard
23. A. taller B. stronger C. older D. better
24. A. hear B. think C. look D. tell
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
A
Last summer holiday, I volunteered to work at a vets(兽医诊所). There I saw a lot of dogs.
Minnie was the funniest-looking dog I’d ever seen. Short thin curly(卷的) hair covered her fat body. Her eyes always seemed surprised. And her tail looked like a rat’s tail.
She was brought to the vet because her owners didn’t want her any more. I thought Minnie had a sweet personality, though. No one should judge(评判) her by her looks, I thought. I advertised Minnie in the local paper: Funny-looking dog, well-behaved, need a loving family.
When a boy called, I warned him that Minnie was strange-looking. The boy on the phone told me that his grandfather’s sixteen-year-old dog had just died. They wanted Minnie no matter what. I gave Minnie a good bath. Then we waited for them to arrive. At last, an old car pulled up in front of the vet’s. Two kids ran to the door. They picked Minnie up and rushed her out to their grandfather, who was waiting in the car. I hurried behind them to see his reaction to Minnie. Inside the car, the grandfather held Minnie in his arms and stroked her soft hair. She licked (舔) his face. Her tail shook around so quickly that it looked like it might fly off her body.
“She’s perfect!” the old man said happily.
I was thankful that Minnie had found a good home.
Suddenly, I saw that the grandfather’s eyes were a mil ky white colour—he was blind.
25. Why did the writer advertise Minnie in the local paper?
A. Because he wanted to sell her at a good price.
B. Because he didn’t want it any more, either.
C. Because he wanted to find a family for her.
D. Because he wanted to have another dog.
26. The underlined word “stroked” may mean________ .
A. 抚摸 B. 拨 C. 剪 D. 揪
27. Which of the following is True?
A. Minnie wasn’t the type the old man loved.
B. The old man couldn’t see how funny Minnie looked.
C. Minnie knew very well how to make others disliked her.
D. Minnie was like the ol d man’s dog which had just died.
#p#副标题#e#
B
It’s cool, it’s hot, and everyone is doing it. People talk about it often, and friends tell other friends how good they look. Sound like a fashion? It’s “blog”. What is a blog? A blog is a personal online diary. The word “blogger” means a person who writes diaries online.
Many bloggers are teens who log (进入) onto websites to discuss anything in their lives. Many of today’s teenagers are not afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives. Teens complain about their parents and homework. They share diaries, post songs from the latest bands(乐队) and show pictures of theirs. They write their own poems, say something about their girlfriends or boyfriends and complain to each other or offer support. But mostly they just write down what they do every day.
However, many parents are afraid of these young bloggers. Parents see the kids talking about how they got drunk last weekend and how they don’t like studying. They are using language that is surprising to their parents. Besides hearing from their friends, teen bloggers also get messages form strangers. Most of the time, it’s older men asking to meet teenage girls. “These strange men are dangerous for my kids. They sometimes teach my kids bad words,” said Cara Cabral, a mother of two.
Many teens and young adults know it’s not safe to use blogs on the Internet. They know they are putting information about themselves in a place it can be seen by anyone. But teens are unwilling to give up these new communication tools that have become a way of life for many of them.
28. A blogger is a person________ .
A. who is crazy about the Internet B. who posts songs from the latest bands
C. who is good at writing D. who writes diaries online
29. We can learn from the last paragraph that _____.
A. It's popular for many teenagers to use blogs on the Internet
B. It's safe for many teenagers to put their personal information on the Internet
C. It's easy for many teenagers to give up blogging on the Internet
D. Most teenagers aren’t afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives.
30. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Blogging is popular B. The disadvantages of blogging
C. Blogging is a way of life for teens D. What is blog
C
“The ye ar of the Chinese Language” was pretty successful in Russia in 2010, and it has become more popular among Russian universities(大学). It began in late March. Some Universities held “Chinese Day” activities. Now it has become one of the important activities between the two countries. In the Chinese teaching program“ Hello, China”, Russian TV channel Culture introduces China, “China is the homeland of silk. Chinese people invented china, printing. They built the Great Wal l,” “Thanks to this program, I learnt the history of many Chinese words and so on”, said Kurnikov, a German student in Moscow State Language University. This program included 100 terms to express the traditional Chinese culture more clearly.
“ Hello, China” was only a small part of the Chinese Language Year program, during which 87 events has taken place across Russia, including speech contests(比赛), singing competition and so on. The Russian people supported and accepted this activity. They showed great interest in learning Chinese language. Most people joined learning Chinese. Now Russia has 12 Confucius Institutes(孔子学院) and one Confucius radio station. Nearly 100 Russia universities offered courses in Chinese with more than 10,000 students studying the language. In Moscow alone, 13 schools offered Chinese courses to over 2,000 students. In Far East and Siberia, the Chinese has become even more popular in schools.
Yet more Chinese teaching programs can hardly meet the growing need in learning Chinese, people there want to know more about China. A wide range(安排) of exchange activities which has covered various fields including culture, education exhibitions, contests on the Chinese language, movie weeks and other cultural festivals will coming soon.
31. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce the program “ Hello, China”.
B. To advertise for Confucius Institutes in Russia.
C. To encourage us to learn Chinese better.
D. To introduce Chinese learning in Russia.
32. Russian universities did a lot for the Chinese language, for example________ .
A. provide courses in Chinese in the most of the universities
B. spoke Chinese in every field
C. hold the “Chinese Day” activities every day
D. introduce the traditional Chinese culture to every foreign student
33. What can you infer(推断) after reading the passage?
A. Chinese will become the most popular language in the world.
B. More activities about Chinese will be held in Russia.
C. China and Russia will be good friends forever.
D. Russian students like Chinese better than any other language.
D
I was in a strange city I didn’t know at all, and what’s more, I could not speak a word of the language. On my second day I got on the first bus that passed, rode on it for several stops, then got off and walked on. The first two hours passed pleasantly enough, then I decided to turn back to my hotel for lunch. After walking about for some time, I decided I had better ask the way. The trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I lived, and even that I pronounced badly. I stopped to ask a newspaper-seller. He handed me a paper. I shook my head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. The next person I asked was a policeman. He listened to me carefully, nodded and gently took me by the arm. There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again. I nodded politely and began walking in the direction he pointed.?
About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing on either side of me. I had come all the way into the countryside. The only thing left for me to do was find the nearest railway station.
34. The writer preferred to walk back to his hotel because________.
A. he had no money to buy a ticket
B. he wanted to lose himself in the city?
C. he tried to know the city in this way
D. it was late and there were no buses passing by
35. From the story we know that the policeman________.
A. was kind but didn’t understand the writer?
B. told the writer where to take a train
C. knew what the writer really meant
D. was kind-hearted and helped the writer return to his hotel
36. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. The writer got close to the hotel where he stayed.?
B. The writer got to the hotel with the policeman’s help.?
C. The writer found he was much farther away from the hotel.?
D. The writer found the hotel in the direction the policeman pointed.
37. In your opinion, what was the writer’s real trouble?
A. He didn’t kno w the city at all. B. He couldn’t speak the language.?
C. He went too far in the wrong bus. D. He followed the policeman’s direction.
#p#副标题#e#
第II卷(主观题 共40分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释, 在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
1. What a mess! I ________ (简直) couldn't believe my eyes.
2. Think hard before you make ________ (决定).
3. People may feel sick after ________(呼吸) polluted air.
4. The ________ (用途) of regular exercise sh ould not be underestimated(低估).
(B) 根据句意,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
5. The poor little swan has built ________(it) a nice home in the nature reserve.
6. More and more teachers feel worried about some _______ (teenage) strange behaviour.
7. He leads an ________ (active) life because he always gives up easily.
8. If you put a little more salt in this soup, it will be ________ (taste), I think.
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
1. Peter is busy these days. I suppose he ________ (work) hard for his coming exam, right?
2. We should do as much as we can ________ (prevent) animals and plants from becoming endangered.
3. We think the life we are used to ________ (change) a lot over the years.
4. It’s said this kind of magazines ________ (sell) well last year.
5. Five of Kate’s friends ________ (invite) to her birthday party next Saturday.
6. He ________ ( grow ) up into a young man when his grandfather saw him again.
7. —Jim, why didn’t you answer my telephone just now?
—Oh, sorry. I ________ (listen) to some rock music and didn’t hear the ring.
8. —Excuse me, when can I use this computer?
—Not until it ________ (repair)next week.
六、短文填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整 。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。 (本大题共10空,每空0.5分,共5分)
Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes. The programme works because everyone’s eyes are d___1___. So in the future you won’t have to remember a group of n___2___ when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell you who you are.
The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) programme has already been t___3___ in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon it will take the place of all other ways of f___4___out who people are. However, scientists are working on o___5___ systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or e___6___your smell. We already have machines that can tell who you are from your v¬¬___7___ or the mark made by your finger.
Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, and don’t get d___8___ like hands or fingers. And twins’ eyes are not the same. So the eye-recognition programme can be up to 94 percent c___9___. In Britain, it was found that 91 percent of the people who had t___10___it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.
In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye. So smile!
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)
1.刚才看到那张老照片使我想起了我的童年。
___________________ my childhood just now.
2.你接受他的建议是多么明智啊!
How ___________________ his advice!
3.那个女孩已取得很大进步,她父母亲对此很满意。
The young girl ___________________ that her parents are very satisfied with it.
4.为了不错过中国好声音节目,他比平时晚睡了一小时。
He went to bed ___________________ miss The Voice of China.
5.只有每个人投入大部分精力在学习上,我们的中国梦才会实现。
Only if everyone ___________________, our China dream will come true.
6.舌尖上的中国给电视观众们提供了一个近距离观察各种风味菜肴的机会。
China On The Tough Tip provides the viewers ___________________ dishes of different tastes.
八、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
父亲节即将来临,请你借此机会给你的父亲写封信,和他讲讲你的心里话。内容要点提示如下:
1. 辛勤工作,改善我们的生活;
2. 在学习上对我要求严格,学习有困难时,会尽力帮助我,曾经……
3. 建议我保持学习与爱好的平衡;
4. 我对父亲的付出很感激,希望……
注意:
1. 短文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2. 第2、4要点的内容须用2-3句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥;
3. 词数80个左右,短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Dad,
Father’s Day is coming. I’d like to say something to you._____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Happy Father’s Day!
Yours sincerely
Chen Yiming
#p#副标题#e#
第I卷(客观题 共50分)
一、单项填空 (本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1-5 ADCCB 6-10 DACBB 11-14 DCCA
二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
15-19 CADBD 20-24 CBCCB
三、阅读理解 (本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
25-27 CAB 28-30 DAC 31-33 DAB 34-37 CACB
第II卷(主观题 共40分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
1. simply 2. decisions 3. breathing 4. value
5. itself 6. teenagers’ 7. inactive 8. tastier
五、动词填空 (本 大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
1. is working 2. to prevent 3. has changed 4. sold
5. will be invited 6. had grown 7. was listening 8. is repaired
六、短文填空 (本大题共10空,每空0.5分,共5分)
1. different 2. numbers 3. tested 4. finding 5. other
6. even 7. voice 8. dirty 9. correct 10. tried
七、完成句子 (本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分) 注:凡划线部分作整体看,只要有错分值全扣。
1. Seeing the old photo reminded me of (0.5+1)
2. wise it is of you/ wise you are to take (1+0.5)
3. has made so much/such great progress (0.5+1)
4. an hour later than usual in order not to (1+0.5)
5. puts most of his effort into study (1+0.5)
6. with a chance to take a close look at (0.5+1)
八、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
One possible version:
Dear Dad,
Father’s Day is coming. I’d like to say something to you. You work hard, and you have improved our life . You are strict with me in my study. If I have difficulty with my study, you will always try to help me. Once you encouraged me not to give up when I failed my maths exam. You often advise me how to keep a balance between study and hobbies. I am grateful to you for the things you have done for me/ what you have done. I hope I can do something for you some day.
Happy Father’s Day!
Yours sincerely
Chen Yiming
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在初三学习过程中,为了能够更好的面对中考考试,做好每一份试卷的练习是至关重要的。下面由读文网小编整理的2016初三化学中考模拟试卷题目,祝同学们考试顺利!
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在中考考试来临之前,做好每一个模拟题的练习是很重要的。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理的2016初三语文中考模拟题,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
一、语文积累与运用(本大题含1~6小题,其中1~5小题每小题2分,第6小题6分,共16分)
1.下列加点字读音和字形完全正确的一项是( )
A.粗犷(guǎng ) 荒谬 ( miào) 怒不可揭( è ) 踉踉跄跄(láng )
B.筵席( yán ) 谛听( dì ) 礼上往来( shàng ) 锲而不舍(qiè )
C.恬静( tián ) 惬意 ( qiè ) 别出心裁( cái ) 白驹过隙( xì )
D.发酵( jiào ) 悄然( qiāo ) 陈词烂调( làn ) 随声附和( hé )
2.下列各句中加点的成语使用不恰当的一句是( )
A.赵本山的许多幽默小品令人忍俊不禁。
B.这对眼睛不会放过微不足道的细节,同样也能全面揭示广袤无垠的宇宙。
C.回到家乡,我欣喜地发现昔日的土路已经被宽阔的马路代替,鳞次栉比的汽车川流不息。
D.丽江以风景秀丽、民俗独特、物产丰富而闻名遐迩。
3.下面这段文字的正确顺序是( )
①从古代史到现代技术,从数学到插花,不精通各种知识就一事无成。
②这种情况可能出现在六分钟之后,也可能在六个月之后,六年之后。
③因为这些知识随时都可能进行组合,形成新的创意。
④但当事人坚信它一定会出现。
⑤富有创造性的人总是孜孜不倦地汲取知识,使自己学识渊博。
A.⑤①③②④ B.①③②④⑤ C.⑤③①②④ D.①③⑤②④
4.下列句子没有语病的一项是( )
A.无论从历史、地理、还是从法理的角度来看,钓鱼岛都是中国的固有领土,中国对其拥有无可争辩的主权。
B.今年过节不收礼,收礼只收脑白金。
C.虽然汽车质量的好坏,也是保证行车安全的一个重要条件。
D.这个富有创意的雕塑,作者是出自一位仅有初中文化的农民之手。
5.下列关于名家名著的表述,不正确的一项是( )
A.《孟子》、《墨子》、《列子》、《庄子》都属于“诸子散文”,作者都是先秦时期的著名思想家。
B.关羽、贾宝玉、鲁智深这三个人物分别出自施耐庵的《三国演义》、曹雪芹的《红楼梦》、罗贯中的《水浒传》。
C.冰心在《繁星 春水》中,关注着母爱、童真、自然。
D.吴敬梓的《儒林外史》,以讽刺的笔调揭露了科举制度对不同阶层的人的戕害。
6.根据提示填空。(①~③题必做,④⑤两题任选一题作答,每空1分,共6分)
①,君子好逑。(《关雎》)
②宁为百夫长, 。(杨炯《从军行》)
③《孟子》在《得道多助,失道寡助》中阐述的观点是:
④古诗文中有许多描绘春天美景的名句,请写出你最欣赏的一联:
⑤以乐景反衬哀情,是古典诗歌一种常用的表现方法,请写出这类型的连续两句诗 , 。(不得摘抄本卷内的诗句)
二、口语交际与语文综合运用(本大题含7、8小题,共6分 )
今年,丽江市全力推进创建国家级卫生城市工作。某校九(1)班“自由呼吸”科普兴趣小组的同学积极响应学校号召,参加了“PM2.5科普宣传周”活动,搜集了如下材料。请阅读并完成下面题目。
【材料】PM2.5是对空气中直径小于或等于2.5微米的固体颗粒或液滴的总称,也叫可入肺颗粒物。它的直径还不到人的头发丝粗细的二十分之一。PM2.5主要来源于日常发电、工业生产、汽车尾气排放等过程中经过燃烧而排放的残留物,大多含有重金属等有毒物质,对空气质量有重要影响。PM2.5因为颗粒细小,被吸入人体后会直接进入支气管,干扰肺部的气体交换,引发包括哮喘、支气管炎和心血管病等方面的疾病。
7.材料介绍了有关PM2.5的哪些知识,请简要概括。(2分)
8.材料一划线句子用了 的说明方法,作用是 。(2分)
9.“自由呼吸”小组成员林洁的爸爸打算在周末带全家到郊外“自驾游”,林洁想劝爸爸不开车,全家骑自行车去。请你以林洁的口吻,并运用上面材料的相关知识来劝说爸爸。(2分)林洁说:“爸爸,我们还是骑自行车去吧, 。”
三、阅读(本大题含10~25小题,共38分)
(一)古诗词鉴赏。(5分)
阅读下面这首诗,完成10~11小题。
送魏二
【唐】• 王昌龄
醉别江楼菊柚香, 江风引雨入舟凉。
忆君遥在潇湘月, 愁听清猿梦里长。
10.这首诗抒发了作者怎样的思想感情?(2分)
11.说说第二句中的“凉”字好在哪里?请简要分析。(3分)
(二)阅读下面文言文,完成12~15小题。(12分)
鱼,我所欲也,熊掌,亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼,舍鱼而取熊掌者也。生,亦我所欲也;义,亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼,舍生而取义者也。生亦我所欲,所欲有甚于生者,故不为苟得也;死亦我所恶,所恶有甚于死者,故患有所不辟也。如使人之所欲莫甚于生,则凡可以得生者何不用也?使人之所恶莫甚于死者,则凡可以辟患者何不为也?由是则生而有不用也,由是则可以辟患而有不为也。是故所欲有甚于生者,所恶有甚于死者。非独贤者有是心也,人皆有之,贤者能勿丧耳。
一箪食,一豆羹,得之则生,弗得则死。呼尔而与之,行道之人弗受;蹴尔而与之,乞人不屑也。万钟则不辩礼义而受之,万钟于我何加焉!为宫室之美,妻妾之奉,所识穷乏者得我与?乡为身死而不受,今为宫室之美为之;乡为身死而不受,今为妻妾之奉为之;乡为身死而不受,今为所识穷乏者得我而为之:是亦不可已乎?此之谓失其本心。
12.解释下列句中加点的词(2分)
(1) 故患有所不辟也 患:
(2) 万钟于我何加焉 加:
13.用现代汉语翻译文中画线的句子。(每句2分,共4分)
(1) 二者不可得兼,舍生而取义者也。
(2) 非独贤者有是心也,人皆有之,贤者能勿丧耳。
14.选出对本文理解有误的一项()(2分)
A、作者在文中表达的主要观点是“二者不可得兼”。
B、首段用“舍鱼而取熊掌”的常情来比喻“舍生而取义”的道理。
C、第二段主要用对比的方法说明不应为物欲所获而丧失本心。
D、文中运用了不少两两相对的句子,形式优美,情感强烈,说理透辟。
15.儒家认为“性相近,习相远”,即人们生来本性是相近的,都是善的,由于后天的社会环境与物欲使人的本性差距变大,有人便“恶”了,文章第一段中哪一句和这一观点相近,请找出来。(2分)
(三)阅读下面的短文,完成16~19小题。(8分)
要想胜,须先败
①电影界的最高奖项是奥斯卡,它是业内多少位为艺术献身的电影人追求的终极梦想。与之相反的奖项是金酸莓奖,这是用来取笑当年度最烂演员的最烂的电影。
②曾经无数次获奖的哈利•贝瑞在演出《猫女》的那一年,就是被选为金酸莓奖最烂女主角。观众批评她在此片中只知“show”身材,毫无演技可言,纯粹是一个大花瓶。
③得到这种奖励实在是不光彩的事情,一般影星都要火冒三丈,退避三舍。因此大家都认为,哈利•贝瑞八成也不会出席。没想到,哈利竟一反常态穿着盛装出席领奖。当主持人宣布她的名字的时候,还假装一副不可思议的惊讶,双手抱头,当她拿到奖座时,还夸张得像得了奥斯卡金像奖般大叫:“哦,我的天呐!”,惹来一阵大笑。
④她仿照奥斯卡获奖者的姿态发表感言,感谢了该戏导演、编导和剧组员工,还开玩笑似的把莎朗•斯通拖下水,说两人的演技平分秋色,并且笑容灿烂地表示:“得到这个奖项真的是太刺激了,谁也不能把它从我的身边抢走!”
⑤那些专注好莱坞电影的酸溜溜的人士,无不被她当场笑翻了……第二天,这则新闻当然成了各报娱乐的头条,她不但成功博得了头版,也展示了她的气度和智慧。传阅颇广的网络文章还帮她加了一段话,说她的母亲从小就告诉她:“想赢,就要先认输。一个不肯认输的人,没有成功的权利。”把故事铺设得更具教育意义,感动了无数的人。
⑥战国时宋国也有这么一个人,他做的事情与上文有异曲同工之处。此人名叫监止子。他是一个非常有经济头脑的商人。有一次,一个人在街上拍卖一款价值百金的宝石,他看到那块宝石晶莹剔透,以他多年的经商经验告诉自己,那绝对是一块上等的玉。于是,他参加到了竞拍的队伍行列中,可是竞拍队伍的每一个人都和他一样识货,而且和他一样有钱,这样他得到这块宝石的几率就很小。大脑转动得很快的他终于想到了一个好办法:他拿起宝石观看,假装不小心,玉石就掉在地上摔坏了,照价赔偿了一百金。别的商人一看玉摔坏了,都为之可惜,都不要那块玉了。这个结果正合监止子的心意,他将摔坏的玉石捡起来,修理那摔坏的部分,琢磨出一块光彩熠熠的宝石,赚得了千镒,是他当时赔偿价格的十倍。
⑦有时候,要想胜,须先败,败非真败,是以败取胜,但要在胜败之间做到进退自如,最后稳操胜券,须有败中见胜的眼光,以败求胜利的权谋和败中取胜的本领。
摘录自《当代青年》2011年第11期(有改动)
16、请概括本文的中心论点。(2分)
17、文中讲述贝利•贝瑞的获奖故事有何用意?(2分)
18、文章第⑥段主要运用了什么论证方法,有什么作用?(2分)
19、分析最后一段在文中的作用并说说文章给你什么启示。(2分)
(四)阅读下面选文,完成20~25题。(13分)
燕 子
席慕容
⑴初中的时候,学会了那一首《送别》的歌,常常唱:
⑵长亭外,古道边,芳草碧连天……
⑶有一个下午,父亲忽然叫住我,要我从头再唱一遍。很少被父亲这样注意过的我,心里觉得很兴奋,赶快再从头来好好地唱一次:
⑷长亭外,古道边……
⑸刚开了头,就被父亲打断了,他问我:“怎么是长亭外?怎么不是长城外呢?我一直以为是长城外啊!”
⑹我把音乐课本拿出来,想要向父亲证明他的错误。可是父亲并不要看,他只是很懊丧地对我说:
⑺“好可惜!我一直以为是长城外,以为写的是我们老家,所以第一次听这首歌时就特别地感动,并且一直没有忘记,想不到竟然这么多年是听错了,好可惜!”
⑻父亲一连说了两个好可惜,然后就走开了,留我一个人站在空空的屋子里,不知道如何是好。
⑼前几年刚搬到石门乡间的时候,我还怀着凯儿,听医生的嘱咐,一个人常常在田野间散步。那个时候,山上还种满了相思树,苍苍翠翠的,走在里面,可以听到各式各样的小鸟的鸣声。田里面也总是绿意盎然,好多小鸟也会很大胆地从我身边飞掠而过。
⑽我就是那个时候看到那一只孤单的小鸟的,在田边的电线杆上,在细细的电线上,它安静地站在那里,黑色的羽毛,像剪刀一样的双尾。
⑾“燕子!”我心中像触电一样地呆住了。
⑿可不是吗?这不就是燕子吗?这不就是我从来没有见过的燕子吗?这不就是书里说的,外婆歌里唱的那一只燕子吗?
⒀在南国的温热的阳光里,我心中开始一遍又一遍地唱起外婆爱唱的那一首歌来了:
⒁燕子啊!燕子啊!你是我温柔可爱的小小燕子啊……
⒂在以后的好几年里,我都会常常看到这种相同的小鸟,有的时候,我是牵着慈儿,有的时候,我是抱着凯儿,每一次,我都会兴奋地指给孩子看:
⒃“快看!宝贝,快看!那就是燕子,那就是妈妈最喜欢的小小燕子啊!”
⒄怀中的凯儿正咿呀学语,香香软软的唇间也随着我说出一些不成腔调的儿语。天好蓝,风好柔,我抱着我的孩子,站在南国的阡陌上,注视着那一只黑色的安静的飞鸟,心中充满了一种朦胧的欢喜和一种朦胧的悲伤。
⒅一直到了去年的夏天,因为内政部的邀请,我和几位画家朋友一起,到南部国家公园去写生,在一本报道垦丁附近天然资源的书里,我看到了我的燕子。图片上的它有着一样的黑色羽毛,一样的剪状的双尾,然而,在图片下的注释和说明里,却写着它的名字是“乌秋”。
⒆在那个时候,我的周围有着好多的朋友,我却在忽然之间觉得非常的孤单。在我的朋友里,有好多位在这方面很有研究心得的专家,我只要提出我的问题,一定可以马上得到解答,可是,我在那个时候惟一的反应,却只是把那本书静静地合上,然后静静地走了出去。
⒇在那一刹那,我忽然体会出来多年前的那一个下午,父亲失望的心情了。其实,不必向别人提出问题,我自己心里也已经明白了自己的错误。但是,我想,虽然有的时候,在人生的道路上,我们是应该面对所有的真相,可是,有的时候,我们实在也可以保有一些小小的美丽的错误,与人无害,与世无争,却能带给我们非常深沉的安慰的那一种错误。
(21)我实在是舍不得我心中那一只小小的燕子啊!
[注]席慕容,台湾知名画家、散文家和诗人。祖籍内蒙古,1943年生于重庆,1954年迁居台湾,1963年毕业于台湾师范大学艺术系。初中语文教材选了她的《乡愁》一诗。
20、作者在文中记叙了两件事,请你各用一句话进行概括。(2分)
21、当“父亲”发现了自己的错误后“一连说了两个好可惜”,你认为“父亲”“可惜”什么?(2分)
22、本文以“燕子”为题,但第一件事与燕子没有关系。作者这样写的原因是什么?(2分)
23、文中划线的一段文字连用了四个问句,你认为这样写的作用是什么?(2分)
24、作者通过这两件事悟出了哪些道理?(2分)
25、联系作者生平,说说作者为什么“舍不得”“心中那一只小小的燕子”?(3分)
四、写作(40分)
读下面材料,按要求作文。
"正能量”本是物理学名词,而“正能量”一词的流行源于英国心理学家理查德•怀斯曼的专著《正能量》,其中将人体比作一个能量场,通过激发内在潜能,可以使人表现出一个新的自我,从而更加自信、更加充满活力。
“正能量”指的是一种健康乐观、积极向上的动力和情感。当下,中国人为所有积极的、健康的、催人奋进的、给人力量的、充满希望的人和事,贴上“正能量”标签。它已经上升成为一个充满象征意义的符号,与我们的情感深深相系,表达着我们的渴望,我们的期待。
在我们身边,也有许多“正能量”,你发现了吗?对此你有什么感触呢?请自选角度,自拟题目,联系实际,写一篇不少于600字的作文。
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对于一些模拟题的训练可以让你更加轻松面对考试。下面是读文网小编网络整理的中考英语模拟试题以供大家学习。
中考英语模拟试题
以上就是小编分享的中考英语模拟试题全部内容,相信这些对你会有用的。
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对与试卷的练习,会让你得到新的收获。下面是读文网小编收集整理的初三中考数学模拟试题以供大家学习参考。
以上就是读文网小编收集的初三中考数学模拟试题全部内容,希望对你有帮助。
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在周期表中,除氢以外,其它非金属元素都排在表的右侧和上侧,属于p区。下面是读文网小编为您带来的2016初三中考化学模拟试卷及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
以上就是读文网小编带来的2016初三中考化学模拟试卷及答案全部内容,希望你能喜欢。
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为即将到来的中考,教师们要如何准备模拟试题呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的初三中考语文第二次模拟考试卷,供大家参考。
一、1、略 2、C 搭配不当 (精力充沛,身体健壮)
(二)1、略2、如:夕阳西下,断肠人在天涯 3、李白《送孟浩然之广陵》故人西辞黄鹤楼,烟花三月下扬州-------天际流。4、孤山寺北贾亭西,水面初平云脚低
5、示例:天街小雨润如酥,草色遥看近却无。
6、这首诗抒发了作者对春天、对西湖的喜爱之情。
7、略
8、抒发了作者强烈的亡国之感。作者是亡国之君,对故国有强烈的思念,文中“剪不断,理还乱,是离愁”强烈突出了这种感情。
9、言之有理(最好找比喻句或使用动词的句子)略
10、密州出猎
11、千骑卷平冈
12、会挽雕弓如满月,西北望,射天狼!13、冯唐生活在西汉。作者这样说是以魏尚自许,希望有像冯唐那样为自己请命的人,使自己受到朝廷重用。
二、14、侧面 贤明
15、突出了杨震的廉洁现在常说的“天知,地知,你知,我知”。
16、不会。王密这么做不是为获得更多的利益,就是为了升官。
17、《包拯》里的包拯。(或《董宣执法》里的董宣)
18、表现在两个方面:一是“诸子或时谏止,辄叱遣之”二是“吏人奏记及便宜者,亦并封上”
19、因为第五伦“在位以贞白称”
20、不是。第五伦所谓的“私心”,是一个正常人所具有的感情,即人之常情,与“私心”无关。
22、①跑(赶快) ②等待 ③浸泡 ④气味 香气(2分)
23、A(2分)
24、①(向他求教的)弟子挤满了他的屋子,(他)从来没有稍微把语言放委婉些,把脸色放温和些。 ②因为(我)心中有足够快乐的事(读书),(所以)不觉得吃的穿的不如人。(2分,每题1分。第①题“辞、色”的翻译应注意互文义,即“降辞”“降色”;第②题要注意“以”字,“口体之善”的翻译)
25、①刻苦学习 ②博览群书 ③虚心求教(3分)
看过2016年语文中考模拟试题及答案的还看了:
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模拟试题是最接近中考题目设定难度的。下面是读文网小编为您带来的初三地理中考模拟试题及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
以上就是读文网小编带来的初三地理中考模拟试题及答案全部内容,希望你能喜欢。
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在即将到来的期末测试,教师们要如何准备模拟试题呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三上册期末英语模拟试题及答案,希望会给大家带来帮助。
听力部分
Ⅰ、听句子,选答语(5分)
1—5 ABACA
Ⅱ、听句子,选答案(10分)
6—15 ACACA BACAC
Ⅲ、听句子,选答案(5分)
16—20 BABCC
笔试部分
Ⅰ、单项填空(10分)
21—30 CBBCB DBBAB
Ⅱ、完形填空(10分)
31—40 B A C B B B C A A C
Ⅲ、阅读理解(20分)
41—55 BBAAB ABCBA CCBBC
第Ⅱ卷
IV.完成句子(10分)
A)1.described 2.noisy 3.pierced 4.unless 5.slightest
B)6.himself 7.to come up with 8.Laughing at 9.married 10.wooden
V.任务型阅读(10分)
A)1.Kids will enjoy the Clown City Cafe
2.There is also a lot for parents in Watertown
3.While the children have fun
4.There are three Museums
5.Parents will spend many happy hours walking through the History Museum
B)1.Stay active.
2.Don’t spend long hours watching TV.
3.Try different kinds of food and get enough fruits and vegetables.
4.Eat when you are hungry.
5.Don’t rush to go on a diet.
VI.补全对话(10分)
1.Why do you say that?
2.The telephone was invented in 1876
3.did you have a TV?
4.That’s something I do know
5.I didn’t have those things when I was young.
6.Can I help you?/ What can I do for you?
7.Where would you like to go?
8.How about Qingdao?
9.That sounds good.
10.Thank you.
VII.书面表达(10分)
I am a teenager now. In my life I meet too many people. They are so kind that I never forget them, especially Mr. Zhang, a math teacher.
When I studied at primary school, I was not good at math. I hated math, so I always slept on Mr. Zhang’s class and never passed the exam. While to my surprise, the teacher didn’t hate me because of this. He encouraged me and told me the importance of study. As a student, I was very impressed by his action and his words. Since then I tried my best to learn everything and made lots of progress.
Mr. Zhang is a teacher who lives simples life. He isn’t special at all. But he is the most important people in my life. I thank Mr. Zhang. I give my best withes to him and I really want to say “Thank you, my dear teacher. I love you forever.”
I.听对话,选答语。
本题共有5小题,每个小题你将听到一句话,读两遍,请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语。
1.My mother is ill, so I must go to the hospital to look after her.
2.How is the weather today?
3.What a clever boy your son is!
4.Could you please tell me where the station is?
5.You look so sad, what’s wrong?
Ⅱ、听对话,选答案。(共10小题,计10分)
本题共10个小题,每小题有一段对话和一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
6. W:Congratulations! Bill. You got an A in this English test.
M:Thank you very much
Q:What does Bill do now?
7. W:Good morning sir. What can I do for you?
M:Ok! I want to find a book for my 6-year-old son.
Q:Where did the conversation most probably take place?
8. W:There will have an exciting football match tonight, John.
M:It seems that you like football very much, but I prefer basketball.
Q:What does John like?
9. W:Your pronunciation is very good, Sam.
M:Thank you. I have learned English since 16 years ago. When I was 6, I began to learn it.
Q:How old is Sam now?
10.W:Have you seen Jim recently?
M:No, I hear that he has gone to Beijing on business.
Q:Where might Jim be in now?
11.W:Shanghai is a beautiful city, isn’t it, Tom?
M:Yes, it is. I went there last year for the first time.
Q:How many times has Tom been to Shanghai?
12.W:I haven’t heard from my sister since last month.
M:Don’t worry, Sam. Letters from the United States may be slow sometimes.
Q:What can we learn from the conversation?
13.W:Hi, Philip! You went to the concert last night, didn’t you?
M:Yes, I went with my parents.
W:How did you like the concert?
M:Wonderful, indeed. Many famous singers sang at the concert.
Q:What did Philip do last night?
14.W:What do you think is the best way to learn English, Sam?
M:The best way to learn English is by using English.
Q:What does Sam think is the best way to learn English?
15.W:Where is Lucy now?
M:She must be at home.
W:Why do you think so?
M:Because she is not allowed to go out on Sundays.
Q:What day is it today?
Ⅲ.听短文,选答案(共5小题,计5分)
本题你听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出正确答案。
Good morning, everyone,
Our college is an international college. As you see, there are a lot of buildings in the college. It can be difficult for new students to find their way around, so we’re taking you on this quick walk around. The college used to have four departments, English, French, German and Russian. But there is now also a Chinese department. It is the largest department in the college. There are over 75 students in each grade and we have about 45 teachers. The teachers in the English department are from different countries, mainly from the USA and Canada, with a few from England and Australia. You’ll have all your classes here in this building. Now, let’s walk over to the main library which is the largest building in the college just next to the English department building.
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接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语中考复习重点,希望会给大家带来帮助。
1.对“时间”考察很多
听力似乎成了很多考生拿高分的拦路虎。建议大家,平时有空经常放放英语磁带,主动创造英语环境,以此来刺激耳朵的敏感度。
其实,听力也有解题技巧。在听力开始前,考生们要先仔细审题,预测考点内容,然后带着预测去听材料就可以增加准确性。对时间、地点、人名这些信息考生一定要养成边听边记的习惯,而且要特别重视时间的间接表达法。
在不确定答案的时候,也不要过于执着,这样会浪费考试时间。还有,不要以为听力是不可以进行事后检查的,根据之前记录的信息和掌握的常识,从选项和题干上分析,还是可以查漏补缺的。
2.单项选择将考查单词、词组在特殊语境中的含义
单选包含了比较多的基础知识点,但是像往年纯粹考语法的题目会减少,今年将着重考查单词、词组在特殊语境中的含义。平时考生做了大量的单选题目,可能形成了一种思维定式,看到一题觉得似曾相识,想都没想就下笔答题,这样很容易就被干扰选项迷惑。
除了单词、词组的固定搭配外,还要掌握一定的解题技巧。比如“直接法”,哪些动词和“to”搭配,哪些动词是“doing形式”,考生要自己做归纳总结。还有“关键词法”,解题时一定要圈出关键词,平时做练习和模拟考时也要养成这个习惯。答卷应该干净整洁,但是问卷最好多些圈圈点点,这样的举手之劳对解题帮助很大。
“前后照应法”特别适用于一问一答式题干的题目。考生不要仅凭自己的经验,而要根据下文找到题目中隐含的意思。另外像“排除法”,就需要考生在审题时可以将一些显而易见的错误选项排除,然后再比较剩下的选项,大大提高答题的正确率。还有“语境情景法”,是要考生耐心地多看几遍题干,可以把选项带入题目。
3.完形填空至少看三遍全文
完形填空是整张试卷中较难的一块题目,考生失分比较多。和单项选择一样,完形也不再纯粹考语法。做完形填空至少要看三遍全文:第一遍跳过空格了解全文大概意思,第二遍边看边做题,第三遍将空格填上通读全文。
有相当一部分考生认为只要选出答案就好了,对有空格的段落很重视,对没有空格的段落就忽略不计。这是大错特错,因为很多信息和答案可能就隐藏在这些段落中。其中要特别注意对首句、尾句、首段、尾段的理解,可以反复多读几遍。
4.阅读理解科普性文章和任务性阅读
阅读理解一定要首先了解文章题材,把握文章的侧重点。
中考英语的阅读理解有科普性文章和任务性阅读,对于很多考生来说,他们认为科普性文章专业性强,生词又多,要完全看懂比较困难。但是,往往是这类型的文章题目却不会太难,最常见的题型就是猜词。考生可以结合上下文推理,运用语法知识分析,或者依靠平时的常识、经验判断。
一般出卷老师挑的文章都是西方作者写的,考虑到西方人的思维方式和中国人很不同,考生在答类似“what'sthetitle”的题目时,千万不要将自己的意图强加给作者,尽量从作者的角度出发看问题。而任务型阅读今年会提高难度,比如选项的相似度提升,文章长而繁琐。考生在答题时一定要细心耐心,仔细审题,圈出关键词和重要信息点。
5.词语填空、单词拼写比较简单
拿高分要熟悉1-6册单词
这两个题型相对比较简单,词语填空需要考生对单词研究透彻。比如“visit”有几种词义、几种词性,可能有哪些变形等,是需要全部了解的。然后通读全文,选好词后仔细考虑需不需要变形。
在不是非常有把握的前提下,不要填一个词就把它从方框中划掉,应该灵活地填到其他空格中试试。单词拼写要拿高分,就要做到1—6册课本中表一、表二的 1600多个单词都会背、写。平时还可以多翻译一些英语句子,先用英文念一遍,然后再用中文表述一遍。答题时不能脱离句子单看单词,应该先弄清楚句子的意思,不然会背再多的单词也徒劳无用。
词语填空还需要考生通读全文,抓住文章中心意思。另外,还要善于发现文章所设的伏笔和前后呼应的内容。
6.书面表达要量力
下笔之前先仔细审题,如果有时间可以打打草稿,列个提纲。考生要用自己最有把握的单词和句子放在作文里,不能肯定的单词和从句用法就坚决舍弃。因为一旦发现拼写错误,老师扣分是很厉害的。
在文章中还可以多用一些关联词,比如:and,what'smore,on the other hand……这样作文的档次就整个提升了,给批卷老师的印象也比较好。对于开放式写作,述说观点时不要一味重复已知内容,而是要展开自己的联想。
中考英语说到底还是考查考生对基础知识的掌握情况,所以全面梳理基础知识点仍是必不可少的。考生还要认真对待以往的错题,可以准备一本纠错本和错词本,有空就拿出来翻翻。
在整个复习阶段都应该贯穿听说读写,每天播放磁带,创造全英语环境。另外,阅读理解的提高不能靠临阵磨枪,平时就要适当增加阅读量,中考的要求是要保证15万字以上的课外阅读。
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初三的英语作文要怎么做呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三中考英语写作必背满分句型,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一. 中考英语写作十个黄金句型
1. 不用说……
It goes without saying that …
= (It is) needless to say (that) ….
= It is obvious that ….
例:It goes without saying that it pays off to keep early hours.
不用说早睡早起是值得的。
2. 在各种……之中,……
Among various kinds of …, … /= Of all the…, …
例︰Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.
在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
3. 就我的看法……;我认为……
In my opinion, …
= To my mind, ….
= As far as I am concerned, …
= I am of the opinion that ….
例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but isalso harmful to health.
在我看来,玩电脑游戏既花费时间也有害健康。
4. 随着人口的增加…… With theincrease/growth of the population, …
随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …
例:With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy, a lot ofsocial problems have come to pass.
随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
5. ……是必要的 It isnecessary (for sb.) to do/that …
……是重要的 It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that …
……是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that …
……是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that …
例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.
=It is proper that we (should) keep thepublic places clean.
我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
6. 花费 spend … on sth. /doing sth. …
例:We shouldn’t spend too much time on something we aren’t interestedin.
我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。
7. how 引导的感叹句
例:At least it will prove how honest you are.
那至少可以证明你很诚实。
8. 状语从句
⑴如果你不…,你就会… If you don’t ..., you’ll ...
例︰If you don’t keep working hard, you’ll lose the chance.
如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。
⑵如此 ……,以至于…… so … that …
例:At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.
当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。
⑶每当我听到……我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.
每当我做……我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.
每当我想到……我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.
每当我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.
每当我看到……我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.
例:Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feelsad.
= Every time I think of the clean brooknear my home, I cannot help feeling sad.
每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。
9. 宾语从句
我认为,…… / 我认为……不...... I think / I don’t think that …
我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …
例:He doesn’t think I should stop him joining the club.
他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。
10. Since + S + 过去式, S + 现在完成式.
例:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中,他就一直很用功。
二. 重点句型
1. It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…
2. … so/such … that … 如此… 以至于…
… too … to do... 太…而不能…
3. not…until… 直到…才…
例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.
4.The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…
The reason why he got angry was that shetold him a lie.
他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。
5. That is why + 句子 那是…的原因
6. That is because + 句子 那是因为…
7. It is said that + 句子 据说…
It is reported that + 句子 据报道…
8. There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问…
9. It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻,毫无疑问
10. There is no need to do没必要做…
11. There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义
三. 话题句型
1. 提建议
had better (not) do 最好(不)做
how about / what about doing …怎么样?
I think you should do 我认为你应该…
I suggest that you should do 我建议你做…
If I were you, I would do…我要是你的话,我会做…
It’s best to do 最好做…
Why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不…
2. 表示喜欢和感兴趣
like / love doing
enjoy doing
be fond of doing 喜欢做…
be keen on n/doing 喜欢做…
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B
be interested in doing = show/ take greatinterest in n / doing 对...感兴趣
3. .努力做…
try to do努力做…
strive to do 努力做…
try one’s best to do= do one’s best to do竭尽全力做…
make efforts to do = make every effort todo 尽力做…
do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…
spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…
do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做…
4. 打算做… / 计划做…
intend / plan to do 打算做…
be going to do 打算/计划做…
decide to do 决定做…
determine to do决定做…
be determined to do决定做…
make up one’s mind to do下定决心做…
5. 表示想/希望
want to do = would like to do 想做…
hope to do 希望做…
expect to do 期待着做…
wish to do 希望做…
consider doing 考虑做…
6. 只加doing 作宾语的动词
finish / practice / suggest / consider / mind / enjoy doing
固定搭配
look forward to doing 盼望做…
keep on doing 坚持做…
dream of doing 梦想做…
can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做…
be busy (in ) doing = be busy with + 名词 忙于做…
spend time / money (in )doing
=spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做…
have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneselfdoing 玩得开心
have trouble / have problem / havedifficulty (in) doing
=have trouble / have problem / havedifficulty=with + 名词 做…有困难
四. 常用过渡语
1. 表起始的过渡语:
first of all, to begin with, in my opinion,according to, so far, as far as等.
2. 表时间的过渡语:
first, at first, then, later, in the end,finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, assoon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等.
3. 表空间的过渡语:
on the right/left, to the right/left of, onone side of… on the other side of…, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, farfrom, in front of等.
4. 表因果的过渡语:
for, because of, one reason is that… anotherreason is that…, thus, so, as a result (of)等.
5. 表转折的过渡语:
but, yet, however, after all, in fact,while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise,nevertheless,in spite of, after all等.
6. 表列举的过渡语:#p#副标题#e#
for example, such as, that is, like, asfollows, in other words, and so on等.
7. 表推进的过渡语:
what’s more, on one hand… on theother hand…, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only…but also…, besides,furthermore, moreover等.
8. 表总结的过渡语:
in short, in a word, in general, in brief,in all, on the whole等.
五. 28个经典名言警句
1. Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩.
2. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友.
3. A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半.
4. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成.
5. All roads lead to Rome. 条条大道通罗马.
6. Easier said than done. 说起来容易,做起来难.
7. Easy come, easy go. 来得快,去得快.
8. Every man has his weak side. 人人都有缺点.
9. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母.
10. Look before you leap. 三思而后行.
11. Nothing in the world is difficult ifyou set your mind to it. 世上无难事,只怕有心人.
12. A life without a friend is a lifewithout a sun. 人若无友,就如同生命中没有太阳.
13. All things are difficult before theyare easy. 万事开头难.
14. Always prepare for a rainy day. 未雨绸缪.
15. As you sow, so shall you reap. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆.
16. I might say that success is won bythree things: first, effort; second, more effort; third, still more effort. 成功要靠三件事才能赢得:努力,努力,再努力.
17. Don’t put off tilltomorrow what should be done today. 有事莫推明天.
18. Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧.
19. Bad news has wings. 好事不出门,坏事传千里.
20. Honesty is the best policy. 做人以诚信为本.
21. You have to believe in yourself. That’s the secretof success. 你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键.
22. Don’t judge a man by hislooks. 不可以貌取人.
23. Every coin has two sides. 每个硬币都有两面。
24. The winter is coming and the spring isnot far. 冬天已经临近了,春天还会远吗.
25. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。
26. A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑,长一智。
28. Time and tide wait for no man. 时不我待。
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有没有一份良好的模拟试卷可以比较准确的检验出你的学习成绩呢?让我们来做一套试题卷吧!下面是读文网小编网络整理的2016云南生物初三中考模拟试题以供大家学习参考。
以上是读文网小编分享的2016云南生物初三中考模拟试题,欢迎进行学习参考!
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初中三年的磨砺,只为那最终的一战。在我们大家准备最后一战的过程中,会有各种各样的磨难与坎坷。我们要做的就是克服种种难关。初中三年的磨砺,只为那最终的一战。在我们大家准备最后一战的过程中,会有各种各样的磨难与坎坷。我们要做的就是克服种种难关。接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于2016初三中考语文模拟试题,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一.积累与运用(共15分)
1.下列各组词语中读音和书写有错误的一项是(3分) ( )
A.婆挲(suō) 酣(hān)然入梦 B.翩跹(qiān) 屏(bìnɡ)弃
C.蓦(mù)集 不屑(xiè)置辨 D.粗犷(kuǎnɡ) 潜(qiǎn)移默化
2. 下列句中加点词语的使用正确的一项是(3分) ( )
A. 这枯瘠的土地生长着奇崛的梅树,仿佛它们本身就具有了意境。
B. 今天我们无意间的一句否定会是对这个孩子创新思想的杀戮。
C. 临近中考,他的学习成绩却依然跌宕起伏,让人深感忧虑。
D. 这些年轻的科学家决心以无所不为的勇气,去探索大自然的奥秘。
3.对下面文段中加点词的解释有错误的一项是(3分) ( )
问:“何以战?”公曰:“衣食所安,弗敢专也,必以分人。”对曰:“小惠未徧,民弗从也。”公曰:“牺牲玉帛,弗敢加也,必以信。”对曰:“小信未孚,神弗福也。”……
A. 弗敢专也 专: 独占 B. 小惠未徧 徧:通“遍”
C.小信未孚 孚:佩服 D. 神弗福也 福:赐福,保佑
4.下列句子没有语病的一项是(3分) ( )
A. 罗阳的英雄事迹拨动着观众的心弦,在极度的激动中受到了深刻的教育。
B. 我们要采取多种形式培养新生力量,力争在短时期内解决史学后继无人的状况。
C.当我们骑马越过崇山峻岭驶向阿根廷一侧的时候,在参天大树形成的绿色拱顶下碰上了一个障碍。
D.团队有效性的关键因素不是个体贡献的简单相加,而是能使队员行动一致、互相配合 的团队协作技能。
5.对下列这段文字理解不恰当的是 (3分) ( )
现如今,中国的许多有钱人都把孩子送到英国上贵族学校,希望他们毕业后也能成为贵族。但他们发现即使是英国最好的学校----伊顿公学的学生,也是睡硬板床,吃粗茶淡饭,每天还要接受非常严格的训练,甚至比平民学校的学生还要苦。他们怎么也弄不明白这些苦行僧式的生活同贵族精神究竟有何联系。
A. 中国的有钱人把孩子送到贵族学校,希望子女以后能成为贵族。
B . 英国贵族学校的培养方式遭到了中国有钱人的极力反对。
C. 中国的有钱人认为贵族学校的学生应该过着物质优裕的生活。
D. 严明的纪律训练,性格的自我约束就是贵族精神的体现。
二.阅读与赏析(共49分)
(一)(12分)
①广汉为人强力,天性精于吏职。见吏民,或夜不寝至旦。尤善为钩距①,以得事情。钩距者,设预知马贾,则先问狗,已问羊,又问牛,然后及马,三伍其贾,以类相准,则知马之贵贱不失实矣。惟广汉至精能行之,它人效者莫能及也。
②郡 中盗贼,闾里轻侠,其根株窟穴所在,及吏受取请求铢两之奸②,皆知之。长安少年数人会穷里空舍谋共劫人,坐语未讫,广汉使吏捕治具服。
③富人苏 回为郎③,二人劫之。有顷,广汉将吏到家,自立庭下,使长安丞龚奢叩堂户晓贼,曰:“京兆尹赵君谢两卿,无得杀质,此宿卫臣也。释质,束手,得善相遇,幸逢赦令,或时解脱。”二人惊愕,又素闻广汉名,即开户出,下堂叩头。广汉跪谢曰:“幸全活郎,甚厚!”送狱,敕吏谨遇,给酒肉。至冬当出死,豫④为调棺,给敛葬具,告语之,皆曰:“死无所恨!”
【注】 ①钩距:辗转推问。②铢两之奸:数目很少的贪污受贿。③郎:皇帝侍从官的通称。下文“长安丞”、“京兆尹”都是古代官名。④豫:通“预”。
6.下列句中的“以”与“以得事情”中的“以”的意义和用法相同的一项是(2分)( )
A.以类相准 B.以中有足乐者
C.策之不以其道 D.令辱之,以激怒其众
7.下列对本文内容的理解最恰当的一项是(2分) ( )
A. 赵广汉办案重调查,善比较,明察下情,强力精明。
B. 赵广汉为官十分清廉,除刁民,惩贪官,将犯人绳之以法。
C. 二贼劫富未遂,释放人质,是因为龚奢答应宽赦他们。
D. 二贼最终仍被处死,可见赵广汉为人多变,手段阴狠。
8.解释下列句子中加点的词。(4分)
①设预知马贾 贾: ②会穷里空舍谋共劫人 会:
③坐语未讫 讫: ④死无所恨 恨:
9.翻译下列句子。(4分)
(1)见吏民,或夜不寝至旦。(2分)
(2)广汉跪谢曰:“幸全活郎,甚厚!”(2分)
(二)(4分)
舟行青溪道中入歙①
(宋)方回
蕨拳②欲动苕抽芽,节近清明路近家。
五日缓行三百里, 夹溪随处有桃花。
【注】①歙shè:安徽南部的县。 ②蕨拳:指蕨芽,其 端卷曲,状如小儿拳头。
10.阅读上面的一首古诗,回答问题。(4分)
(1)第一句中“欲动”二字有何妙处?请简要分析。(2分)
(2)结尾两句表达了作者怎样的思想感情?(2分)
(三)(4分)
基因武器究竟有多可怕
比化学武器与核武器,生物武器具有更强的隐蔽性、欺骗性、易扩散性和长远危害性等特征,而且生物侵害未必体现在战争中。
③合成生物学的发展,可实现人工设计与合成自然界并不存在的生物或病毒,它能改变非致病微生物的遗传物质,使其产生具有显著抗药性的致病菌,利用人种生化特征上的差异,使这种致病菌只对特定遗传特征的人们产生致病作用,从而有选择地消灭敌方有生力量。生物武器具有很强的隐匿性、欺骗性、传播性和巨大的杀伤力。
④人类绘制出基因草图以后,制造基因武器就成为一些战争狂人追求的梦想。美国有人计算过,花5000 万美元建一个基因武器库,其杀伤力远远超过花费50 亿美元建起来的核武器库。一旦有了基因武器,使用者不 用兴师动众,只要将经过遗传工程改造的病菌投入他国领土,让细菌自然扩散、繁殖、传播,就可在短时间内使敌国的人、畜患上一种无法治疗的疾病,从而在战场上失去战斗力。
⑤英格兰布拉德福大学教授马尔克姆丹在《 生物技术武器与人类》 一书 中写道:只要用多个罐子把100 千克炭疽芽孢散播在一个大城市,300 多万的城市居民就会很快染病毙命。某国曾利用细胞中的脱氧核糖核酸的生物催化作用,把一种病毒的DNA 分离出来,再与另一种病毒的DNA 相结合,拼接成一种具有剧毒的“热毒素”基因战剂,用其万分之一毫克就能毒死100 只猫;只要区区20 克,就足以使全球人类死于一旦。
11.第②自然段在介绍基因武器时主要采用了什么说明方法?有什么作用?(2分)
12.第④⑤自然段中三处用了“只要……就”的关联词,有怎样的表达效果?(2分)
(四)(5分)
微笑是一种生活态度
①微笑是对生活的一种态度,跟贫富、地位、处境没有必然的联系。一个富翁可能整天忧心忡忡,而一个穷人可能心情舒畅;一位处境顺利的人可能会愁眉不展,一位身处逆境的人可能会面带微笑……
②心里有阳光的人,就能感受到现实的阳光,如果连自己都常苦着脸,那生活如何美好?生活始终是一面镜子,照到的是我们的影像,当我们哭泣时,生活在哭泣,当我们微笑时,生活也在微笑。
③在受到别人的曲解后,微笑的力量会更大。因为微笑会震撼对方的心灵,显露出来的豁达气度让对方觉得自己渺小、丑 陋。当年,有人处处说爱因斯坦的理论错了,并且说有一百位科学家联合作证。爱因斯坦知道了这件事,只是淡淡地笑了笑,说:“一百位?要这么多人?只要证明我真的错了,一个人出面便行了。”爱因斯坦的理论经历了时间的考验,而那些人却败给了一个微笑。
④微笑是人生最好的名片,谁不希望跟一个乐观向上的人交朋友呢?微笑能给自己一种信心,也能给别人一种信心,从而更好地激发潜能。微笑是朋友间最好的语言,一个自然流露的微笑,胜过千言万语,无论是初次谋面也好,相识已久也好,微笑能拉近人与人之间的距离,令彼此之间倍感温暖。
⑤微笑是一种修养,且是一种很深厚的修养。微笑的实质是亲切,是鼓励,是温馨。真正懂得微笑的人,总是容易获得比别人更多的机会,总是容易取得成功。
13.第①自然段主要运用了什么论证方法?有什么作用?(2分)
14.请说说第③自然段的论证思路。(3分)
(五)(14分)
水磨房
李汉荣
①水、石磨、粮食,在这里相逢了,交谈得很亲热。
②哗啦啦,是水的声音;轰隆隆,是石磨的声音;那洒洒如细雨飘落,是粮食的声音。
③水磨房一般都在河边或渠边。利用水的落差,带动木制的水轮,水轮又带动石磨,就磨出白花花的面粉或金黄的玉米糁。
④水磨房发出的声音十分好听。水浪拍打水轮,溅起雪白的水花,发出有节奏的哗啦哗啦的声音,水轮有时转得慢,有时转得快,这与水的流量和流速有关。转得慢的时候,我就想,是否河的上游,有几位老爷爷在打水,就把河水的流量减小了?转得快的时候,我又想,是否在河的中游或距水磨房不远的某一河湾,一群鸭子下水了,扑打着翅膀,抬高了河水,加快了水的流速?有一次我还看见水里漂来一根红头绳,缠在水轮上,过了好一会儿才被水冲走。我当时真想拾起它,无奈水轮转得很快,又不敢关掉水闸,看着那根红头绳被汹涌的流水扑打,无助地闪动着红色的幻影,心里泛过一阵阵伤感。我想那一定是河的上游或中游,一位姐姐或妹妹,对着河水简单地打扮自己,不小心把红头绳掉进了水里,她一定是久久地望着河面出神。随着红头绳流走的,是她的一段年华,说不定还有一段记忆。
⑤比起水轮热情、时高时低的声音,石磨发出的声音是平和、稳重的,像浑厚的男中音。它那轰隆隆轰隆隆——其实这个词用得不准确,它不怎么“轰”,持续均匀的声音是“隆隆”,像是雷声,但不是附近或头顶炸响的雷声,而是山那边传来的雷声,那惊人的、剧烈的音响都被山上的植被、被距离、被温柔的云彩过滤沉淀了,留下的只是那柔和的隆隆,像父亲睡熟后均匀的鼾声。粮食也发出了它特有的、谁也无法摹仿的声音,磨细的麦面或磨碎的玉米糁从石磨的边缘落下来,麦面的声音极细极轻,像是婴儿熟睡后细微的呼吸,只有母亲听得真切;玉米糁的声音略高略脆一些,好像蚕吃桑叶的声音,或是夜晚的微风里,草丛里露水轻轻滴落的声音。
⑥守在水磨房里的,多是老人或母亲,有时候是十岁左右的孩子,太小了,怕不安全。我在七八岁的时候,几次请求母亲让我看守水磨房,母亲不答应,说水可不认识你,水不会格外照顾你。经不住我的纠缠,母亲只好答应我。我看守了好几次水磨房,学大人的样子按时给磨眼里添粮食,按时清扫磨槽里的面粉。抽空蹲在水边看水轮旋转水花飞溅,听水的声音,石头的声音,粮食的声音;根据水轮旋转的快慢想象水的流量流速,想象河的中游或上游发生了什么事情;凝视一根漂流的红头绳想象遥远的河湾一个女孩子伤感的神情……
⑨我渴望,当我老了,我能有一个水磨房,在水边,看水浪推动水轮,发出纯真热情的声音;将一捧捧粮食放进磨眼,在均匀柔和的雷声里,看一生的经历和岁月,都化作雪 白的或金黄的记忆,细雨一样洒下来……
⑩我希望,水磨房不要失传,水磨房的故事不要失传。
15.请分析第①②自然段在文中的作用。(4分)
16.第④自然段写“水轮热情、时高时低的声音”及带给我的内心感受,用了什么表现手法?请简要分析它的表达效果。(3分)
17. 第⑦自然段中两个“守”字很有意味,请结合上文说说自己的理解。(3分)
18.文章最后一段表达了作者怎样的情怀?(4分)
(六)(10分)
19.根据课文默写。(10分)
①不愤不启, ______________。(《论语》)
②长江悲已滞,____________ 。(王勃《山中》)
③____________ ,怅望青田云水遥。(白居易《池鹤》)
④ ____________,鬓微霜,又何妨!(苏轼《江城子 密州出猎》)
⑤不畏浮云遮望眼,____________ 。(王安石《登飞来峰》)
⑥抽刀断水水更流,____________ 。(李白《宣州谢眺楼饯别校书书云》)
⑦____________ ,却话巴山夜雨时。(李商隐《夜雨寄北》)
⑧ ____________,我言秋日胜春朝。(刘禹锡《秋词》)
⑨晴川历历汉阳树, ____________。(崔颢《黄鹤楼》)
⑩ ____________,化作春泥更护花。(龚自珍《己亥杂诗》)
三.表达与交流(共66分)
(一)(6分)
20.阅读下面的漫画,完成题目。(6分)
请概括漫画所表达的观点,并对观点作简要的论证。(字数 100——120字之间)
(二)(60分)
21.阅读下面的文字,根据要求作文。(60分)
回望成长的路程,一次次的丢失与放弃,使我们苦恼和彷徨。但正是因为这针刺一般的疼痛,让我们一步步成熟,懂得爱与珍惜,学会理解和进取。也许失去是一段痛苦的往事,不要紧,打开心门,我们会发现最初的美好;也许失去意味着失败与更大的磨难,没关系,蓄力前行,终会迎来灿烂如虹般的微笑……
请以“失去后的成长”为题,写一篇文章。
要求:
(1)可以写你生活中经历的事情和明白的道理;
(2)文体自定,诗歌除外;
(3)文章中不得出现校名、人名,如必须出现,一律用“×××”代替;
(4)不少于600字。
看过2016初三中考语文模拟试题的还看了:
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初三学习任务加重,同学们要做哪些准备呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于2017中考英语模拟冲刺复习题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
【听力原文】
A)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.His family went to the Great Wall.
2.The weather is very hot and rainy.
3.Can we wear hats in school?
4.The bank is next to the supermarket.
5.Why did you arrive late for class?
B)听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。
6.—Good morning, Miss Li.
—Good morning, Peter.
7.—Excuse me, Tony. Is this your ruler?
—No, it isn’t. It’s his ruler.
8.—Where is the baseball? Is it in the backpack?
—Look! It’s under the table.
9.—Why do you like science?
—Because I have a good science teacher, and I think it’s very interesting.
10.—I want to join the swimming club.
—Can you swim?
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。
M: Hello, Alice. May I ask you some questions?
W: Sure.
M: What time do you usually get up on school days?
W: At about six o’clock. And I eat breakfast at half past six.
M: How do you usually get to school?
W: I usually take the school bus. Sometimes I take the subway.
M: How long does it take you to get to school?
W: About forty minutes.
M: What’s your favorite subject at school?
W: Chinese.
M: Why do you like it?
W: Our Chinese teacher, Mr.Li, is great fun.
Questions:
11.What time does Alice get up on school days?
12.How does she usually get to school?
13.How long does it take her to get to school?
14.What’s her favorite subject at school?
15.Why does she like it?
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。
Jack had a great weekend. On Saturday he went to the beach with his parents. The weather was sunny in the morning, and the beach was fantastic. They had great fun swimming in the water all morning. At 12 o’clock they had lunch in a small restaurant near the beach. The food was delicious, but a little bit expensive. In the afternoon it was cloudy and cool. They played beach volleyball. On Sunday morning Jack went to the movies with his friend Tony. The movies were interesting, and they had a good time. In the afternoon he visited his grandmother. She was very happy to see him. Jack did homework and watched TV in the evening.
Questions:
16.How was the weather on Saturday morning?
17.Where did Jack have lunch?
18.What did Jack do on Saturday afternoon?
19.Who went to the movies with Jack?
20.What did Jack do on Sunday afternoon?
Ⅰ.1~5 BCABC 6~10 ACACA
11~15 CABAC 16~20 ACBCB
Ⅱ.21~25 ACDAD
Ⅲ.26~30 DBCBD 31~35 ACBCA
36~40 DBABA 41~45 ABDBB
46~50 BDAAB 51~55 CCAAC
Ⅳ.56~60 ADBDC 61~65 BACBD
Ⅴ.66~70 DCBAC
Ⅵ.71~75 BACCD 76~80 BABDC
81~85 BDCAC
Ⅶ.86.animals 87.at 88.small
89.such 90.planning 91.has worked
92.to catch 93.went 94.was stopped
95.will retire
Ⅷ.96.Did; go 97.does; like 98.if; rode
99.so; that 100.was explained
Ⅸ.101.used to 102.In order 103.bring out
104.separated from 105.too many
Ⅹ.106.Because he can play the piano with his toes.
107.一种是放弃所有梦想,这会导致快速死亡。
108.He was very sad.
109.They were deeply moved and very excited.
110.It’s about Liu Wei’s life and his inspiring experience./Liu Wei lost his arms but he can play the piano with his toes and becomes successful.
Ⅺ. Last month, one of my classmates, Sally was sad. Her father got ill and stayed in hospital. She had to look after him. So she missed a lot of lessons. In the English exam she failed.
During those days she was worried about her father and study. When we learned about that, we decided to help her. Some classmates helped her with her study.
Soon Sally caught up with her classmates in her study and her mother became better and better. Sometimes she joined us in the game. Smile appeared on her face again.
From Sally’s story, I can see how important friendship is. Friends are those whom we can share happiness and sadness. No one can live happily without friends.
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转眼学期即将结束,教师们要如何准备好试题内容呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于中考英语复习模拟冲刺卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
【听力原文】
A)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子,每个句子听一遍。
1.My favorite subject is P.E.
2.Are you exercising right now?
3.What time do you take a shower?
4.It’s one of the most beautiful cities in the northwest of China.
5.If I go to college, I’ll never become a great soccer player.
B)听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。
6.W: What does Linda want to be when she grows up?
M: She wants to be a flight attendant.
7.W: Which gift do you want for your birthday?
M: A smart mobile phone.
8.W: How often does Johnny call his grandma?
M: Once a week.
9.W: What does your new neighbor look like?
M: He is a tall man with glasses.
10.W: What is your sister doing now?
M: She is watching I’m a singer, it is one of the most popular TV shows at the moment.
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。
M: What’s your hobby, Teresa?
W: I like collecting CDs of EXO, it is my favorite band.
M: How long have you been collecting their CDs?
W: Since last year.
M: So, you have been collecting them for one year.
W: Right.
M: How many CDs have you got now?
W: About 10.
M: Really?
W: Yes. My uncle often helps me. He bought me some when he went to Korea. How about you? What’s your hobby, Marc?
M: I like going to the museum.
W: How often do you go to the museum?
M: Once a week.
W: Wow!
Questions:
11.How long has Teresa been collecting CDs of EXO?
12.How many CDs has Teresa collected?
13.Who often helps Teresa collect EXO’s CDs?
14.What’s Marc’s hobby?
15.How often does he go to museum?
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. He finished middle school when he was eighteen, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o’clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with him.
One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They worked in the same shop. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future. They talked for a long time.
Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?” “Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Where’s yours?” “I left it at home.” Answered Mary.
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his feet on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”
The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It’s twelve o’clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”
Questions:
16.How old was Jack when he finished middle school?
17.Is the old woman satisfied with Jack?
18.Who is Mary?
19.Where was Mary’s watch?
20.What was the time when Mary wanted to leave?
Ⅰ.1~5 CBACB 6~10 BABCA
11~15 ABBAC 16~20 BABAC
Ⅱ.21~25 CCADC
Ⅲ.26~30 DCDAA 31~35 ACADC
36~40 CCDDC 41~45 CBCDB
46~50 BDCCB 51~55 ABAAB
Ⅳ.56~60 BAACD 61~65 CBBAD
Ⅴ.66~70 CBCBA
Ⅵ.71~75 BACDC 76~80 BBAAD
81~85 BCBBC
Ⅶ.86.from 87.far
88.parents 89.took
90.happy 91.has been
92.was introduced 93.to do
94.started 95.says
Ⅷ.96.Do they 97.How much
98.when; was 99.reminds; of
100.aren’t taught
Ⅸ.101.Thanks for
102.put up
103.looking forward
104.accident; performance
105.communication; instead
Ⅹ.106.We call them online friends.
107.It is difficult to make friends with someone you can’t see or feel.
108.Because they are afraid to speak in pubic.
109.不要与你在网络上遇到的人交换你自己或是你家人的私人照片。
110.It’s about Internet friendship and some suggestions about making online friends.
Ⅺ. This morning my parents and I went to visit the zoo and we had a picnic there. We had a big lunch on the grass, but there was still some food left, like bananas, apples, bread and so on. “What can we do with these things? Throw them away!” I said to my parents. But my mother didn’t think we could. Then I said that we could give them to the monkeys. My mother agreed that it was a good idea. We were going to feed the monkeys with our food when suddenly the zoo keeper came up to us and said, “Please don’t feed the animals!” Then we said sorry to him and went on with our visit.
When we are in the zoo, we should obey the rules and protect the animals, we shouldn’t feed them or they may get sick.
看过中考英语复习模拟冲刺卷的还看了:
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转眼学期即将结束,同学们要如何准备好复习呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于中考英语模拟冲刺卷全真模拟题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
【听力原文】
A)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子读一遍。
1.How are you today?
2.Is there a park near your home?
3.Sonia is my best friend.
4.Are you ready for class?
5.Who is your English teacher?
B)听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话读两遍。
6.W: I go to school by bus every day. How about you, Nick?
M: I take buses every day, too.
7.W: What’s Harry doing now?
M: Look, he is swimming in the pool.
8.M: Jenny, where did you go for your vacation?
W: I went to the seaside, and I love the sunny beach very much.
9.M: Hey, what’s wrong with you, Linda?
W: Oh, I have a terrible toothache.
10.W: What are you going to be in the future, Andy?
M: I want to be a math teacher.
C)在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题读两遍。
W: Hey, Tom, I’ve heard you work at an animal hospital every Saturday, is that right?
M: Yes, that’s right. The job is a little hard, but I love it.
W: Why do you love the job?
M: Ah, because I want to be an animal doctor in the future.
W: Oh, really? It’s cool!
M: I think so. I know you read books for children in the library after school, Tina.
W: Yeah, I love reading books and I like to help other people.
M: How often do you read books for them?
W: Once a week.
M: Great! Maybe we can do something to help others together this summer vacation.
W: Good idea! How about working in an old people’s home?
M: I agree! Let’s do it together!
Questions:
11.When does Tom work at an animal hospital?
12.What does Tom want to be in the future?
13.Who does Tina read books for?
14.How often does Tina read books in the library?
15.Where do they plan to work this summer vacation?
D)在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题读两遍。
Once there was an old man who lived in a village.
He was very old, so he wanted to give his money to one of his three sons. He told his sons to do one best thing in a week. He would give his money to the one who could do the best thing.
A week later, the three sons—Peter, Bob and Mike got back to their father’s house to tell him what they had done.
Peter said, “My dear father, I gave half of my money to a poor woman.” The father said nothing.
Bob said, “I saw a little girl fall into the river. Though I couldn’t swim, I took off my clothes, jumped into the river and pulled her out.” The father still said nothing.
Then, Mike told his story. “I saw a man sleeping at a very dangerous place! If he moved a little in his sleep, he would fall off the mountain. And the man was Ted. He once said he would kill me if he had a chance.” said Mike, “But I moved close to him and pulled him to a safe place.”
“Ah, that is the best thing, my son. Very few people want to save the one who wants to kill them. The money is yours, Mike!” said the father.
Questions:
16.How many sons did the old man have?
17.How many weeks did the old man give to his sons to do the best things?
18.Where did the sons get back?
19.What was Ted doing when Mike saw him?
20.Who got the father’s money at last?
Ⅰ.1~5 ACABC 6~10 ABCBC
11~15 CABAC 16~20 CABBC
Ⅱ.21~25 ABDCB
Ⅲ.26~30 CCDCA 31~35 DCBCC
36~40 AABCB 41~45 BACAA
46~50 DBBCB 51~55 ABDDC
Ⅳ.56~60 DCBDB 61~65 CDBDA
Ⅴ.66~70 ABCDB
Ⅵ.71~75 ABCBD 76~80 ADDAC
81~85 CBADD 86~90 BDADC
Ⅶ.91.special 92.if
93.life 94.either
95.or 96.to stand 97.sign
98.to get 99.traveling 100.said
Ⅷ.101.is not 102.How much
103.came/went back
104.pronunciation of
105.To; surprise
Ⅸ.106.good for 107.try to eat
108.as well as 109.As for
110.lies down
Ⅹ. One day Lin Tao and Meimei were playing in the garden. They found that a young tree needed watering and it was going to die. So they decided to do something for the young tree. First, Meimei kept the tree straight and pushed the earth hard down with her foot. Then Lin Tao knocked a board into the earth. It said,
“Please take care of trees.” After that, they quickly got water and watered it carefully. Both of them were working hard. Their teacher, Miss Li, spoke highly of them.
Trees are good for the environment. We should protect them.
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