为您找到与英语优秀学生训练要点相关的共200个结果:
三年级英语最佳学生学习方法_三年级英语学习方法
学习方法应该注重培养创新思维和实践能力,通过问题解决、项目实施和团队合作等方式,提高学习者的综合素质。这里给大家分享一些关于三年级英语最佳学生学习方法,供大家参考学习。
第一,对比记忆法。英语词汇中有许多的单词都有意义相对应的词,我们可以通过对比的方式,帮助学生把容易混淆的词以及内容上联系密切的单词结合起来记忆。
第二,情景记忆法。在不同的情景下,我们会用到不同的词汇,通过情景分类有利于结合口语句型,让学生做到活学活用。
第三,逻辑组记忆法。逻辑组记忆就是把单词按逻辑顺序进行分类成组。逻辑组记忆法的好处是可以把新单词划分到以前的分组中去,经常按照逻辑组来分类单词,这样可以新词带旧词的进行复习。
第四,重复记忆法。重复记忆法就是反复记忆,根据人的遗忘曲线规律,人的遗忘进程是不均匀的,因此我们要制定复习计划,及时再次记忆单词,这样才能把单词记牢。
第五,合成词记忆法。英语中有许多合成词,比如blackboard, classmate等等,知道合成词的概念,有利于对单词的记忆,并且容易把单词记牢。
第六,联系记忆法。青少年善于观察生活,要把单词的记忆与日常生活联系起来。比如在停车场看到的大写字母P代表哪个单词?通过点点滴滴,教会学生在生活中去发现词汇,学习记忆词汇。
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小学生三年级英语单科学习方法_小学生三年级英语提高的学习方法
学习方法是提升学习效率和成果的关键,包括一系列的策略、技巧、资源和行为。这里给大家分享一些关于小学生三年级英语单科学习方法,供大家参考学习。
在学习中只有掌握正确的学习方法才能够轻松的学习,在学习中取得进步。下面学大为大家提供的是小学三年级英语学习方法,希望同学们能够在小学阶段就打好学习的基础,取得好成绩。
背课文听起来很可怕,每个人似乎都经历过。不过不能否认,背课文是学英语好的方法之一。特别是对于少年儿童更是如此。作为有效的学英语的方法,笔者认为有必要提倡孩子多背些课文以增强学习的效果。其实,背课文是一项虽然艰苦却其乐无穷的学习方式。只要把握的好,就能够使学生在快乐和成就感中学习。下面,就这个方法体一些具体的建议。
先说说背课文的好处。背课文能够使学生全面学习单词和语法,不仅学会每个单词和句法现象的本身,还能够了解它们在实际使用的时候的用法,搭配和其它的语气特征,更好的做到学用结合;并且由于是整个文章或是句子一起理解和接受,所以对于单个语言单位,象单词、语法要点、搭配等的记忆更加牢固。
其次,背课文能够促使孩子多读,而且是大声朗读,这样对于孩子形成良好的语感至关重要。背一篇课文能帮助孩子强化练习的语流、语速,迅速提高英语口语水平。
另外一点也非常重要日常生活中我们都很难给孩子提供很好的英语语言环境,很难接触到纯正的英语;并且如果想实践英语的交流,必须具备一定的水平和交流对象,这些都不太容易具备。而背一篇课文能够为孩子提供一个相对封闭的语言环境、纯正丰富的语言资料,弥补以上的不足。一篇课文流利背诵出来,更会让孩子得到英语学习的巨大乐趣和巨大的成就感,增强自信心。
既然背课文有这样诸多的好处,那么在背诵的过程中要注意什么问题呢?下面我就这个问题谈一下个人的看法。
第一条原则理解而后能。
对于一篇课文,首要问题是要非常清楚它的意思。只有在这个基础上才能开始努力去背。生吞活剥式的死记硬背是没有效果的。在背之前首先要弄懂文章的中心内容,记叙文要弄清楚记述的事情、人物、时间、地点等等,说明文要明白主要解说的对象和不同方面和性质,而议论文则要弄清所讨论的问题和主要的论点、论据、论证的关系。
要以文章内容为线索进行记忆。要弄懂上下句之间的内容和逻辑上的关系,而后才是语言上的起承转合。这样背课文就是因事而语,有意义地背,言之有物,背之有理。
第二条原则所背的文章要典型而纯。
文章一旦背下就会记住很长时间甚至永远不忘,对今后的英语学习产生深远影响。所以背要选那些真正典型而纯的文章。以完全正确和有代表性的文章丰富孩子语言资料。在这里我推荐《新概念英语》特别是第二册。非常好
第三条原则先听后。
既然背课文是练习英语口语行之有效的方法,那在背的时候就要特别注意。学语言模仿是关键,所以在背之前要先听,听要听原装正版的录音,当然推荐外籍教师的录音,这样能够学到非常地道的发音。而且要反复听,直到能够模仿得很像为止。这一个阶段是比较枯燥的,但非常有效。
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同学们要多总结知识点,大量做题,从中找出自己的不足。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语下册第六次限时训练题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
第一部分 听力技能 (共两节,计20分)
第一节 对话理解
根据所听到的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的 作答时间。(共5小题,计5分)
听下面五段对话,每听完一段对话后回答个小题。
. W: Mike, can I borrow your CDs?
M: Sure. They’re on the bookcase.
2. W: Dad, I’m going to the supermarket for some milk.
M: Take your umbrella, Jenny. Look at the dark clouds. It may rain soon.
3. W: David, what do you think of my plan of the new park?
M: It’s great! I can't agree more.
4. W: Hi, Tom. You look much stronger than before.
M: Thank you, Lucy. I play basketball every day now and I’m the second best player after Sam in my class.
5. W: Jack, how’s everything going today?
M: Oh, mum, it was great! We beat Class 23 in the football game and won the first prize!
听第六段对话,回答第6 至7 小题
M: Excuse me, is this train going to New York?
W: No, it’s to Washington. The first train to New York left 5 minutes ago.
M: Oh, my God! So when will the next one leave?
W: At 8 o’clock. I’m afraid you have to wait for 45 minutes.
听第七段对话,回答第8 至9 小题。
M: Hi, Linda! Have you heard that the famous singer Wang Feng will have a concert in Tianhan Grand Theatre in Changsha this weekend?
W: Really? He is my favorite singer.
M: Yes. And I happen to get two tickets. Would you like to go with me?
W: Sure. When will it start?
M: At 7:00 Saturday evening. And my father will pick me up after school. We can go there together.
W: Thank you, but I live very close to the theater, and I can walk there.
听第八段对话,回答第0 至2 小题。
M: Hi, Jane. I haven’t seen you recently. What are you doing these days?
W: My classmate John is seriously ill. And his family can’t afford all the medical costs for the treatment. So we have set up a program to raise money for him.
M: Sorry to hear this! What have you done?
W: We’ve called the students and teachers to collect money for him.
M: What else did you do?
W: We also did some charity sale on the school campus. But it’s not enough.
M: Don’t worry. I think we can collect some old books and clothes and sell them on the Internet.
W: That’s great! I’ll tell the other group members about this.
听第九段对话,回答第3 至5 小题。
W: Welcome to Miss Wen’s shop!
M: I want to buy a present for my mother’s birthday.
W: Look at these red roses. They’re so beautiful!
M: Well, my dad prepares flowers every year.
W: How about the handbag? It’s a hot-selling product in our shop.
M: How much is it?
W: 380 Yuan.
M: That’s too expensive.
W: Do you like the orange scarf? It’s 00 Yuan.
M: OK. It’s getting colder now. And Mum likes orange best.
第二节 笔录要点
根据你所听到的内容,完成下面的表格填空,每空不超过3个单词。
Boys and girls, attention please! This is Mr. Li. Here’s some information about our trip to Shaoshan, Chairman Mao’s hometown. We’ll go there by coach. It’s a long trip. It will take us more than two hours to get there. So we must get up early and meet on the playground at 7:30 after breakfast tomorrow morning. We’ll take some sandwiches and fruit for lunch and we’ll eat together in a park. Here are things you should remember: First, in the afternoon we’ll meet at the place where our coaches stop at 4 pm and get back to school. Second, safety is always the most important during a trip. This is the last school trip in junior high, so I hope everyone can have a good time. Thank you for listening. See you tomorrow.
6.by coach 7. two/2 8.On the playground
9.remember 20. Safety
单选 A 单选36 C
单选2 B 单选37 A
单选3 C 单选38 B
单选4 B 单选39 B
单选5 A 单选40 A
单选6 C 单选4 C 2
单选7 B 单选42 A 2
单选8 B 单选43 B 2
单选9 C 单选44 A 2
单选0 B 单选45 B 2
单选 A 单选46 B 2
单选2 C 单选47 C 2
单选3 C 单选48 A
单选4 A 单选49 B
单选5 C 单选50 C
单选2 A 单选5 B
单选22 B 单选52 C
单选23 C 单选53 A
单选24 B 单选54 A
单选25 A 单选55 B
单选26 C 单选56 A
单选27 A 单选57 C
单选28 C 单选58 C
单选29 B 单选59 B
单选30 B 单选60 A
单选3 B
单选32 B
单选33 C
单选34 A
单选35 C
6. In the Palace Museum.
62. (It was) silent and/but powerful.
63. (He’s) a photographer.
64. Since he was four/the age of four.(For years. )
65.No.
66. He also said it would make children safer.
67. 追踪器让父母知道校车在哪里以及孩子们是否在车上。
68. This is their first time to leave (part with) their parents.
69. 现在校车在中国变得越来越普及。
70. 据说到今年年底我们城市的道路上将会有3000辆黄色校车(行驶)。
7. What’s wrong/ What’s the matter with you?
72. Have you prepared for it?
73. Could you give some advice/ Could you help me?
74.(You should/can) read English novels.
75. Who was it written by? /Who wrote it/Who’s the writer?
看过初三英语下册第六次限时训练题的还看了:
.
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九年级是一个至关重要的学年,大家一定认真复习,接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于七年级下册英语期末书面表达训练题,希望会对大家有所帮助。
练习 1. This is the map of my neighborhood. There is a hospital, a zoo, a library, a post office and a supermarket. The hospital and the supermarket are on the one side of Beijing Road. The other three are on the other side of Beijing Road. The library is between the zoo and the post office and the zoo is on the left. The supermarket is across from the post office. How about the hospital? It’s across from the zoo. It’s very convenient to live in this community.
练习2 Dear Smith,
How are you? I’m very glad to introduce an Chinese teacher to you. He is at the age of thirty. Though quite young, he has been teaching English for 8 years. He can not only speak fluent English but also standard Chinese. What’s more, he is very popular because he is a handsome, energetic and he gets along well with others. Above all, he lives in the Confucius hometown. He is so familiar with the Confucius ideas that I am sure he can do well in his new work there. In a word, he is the most suitable Chinese teacher for the position.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
练习3:
I have a good friend Ben. Last weekend he did his homework on Saturday. On Sunday morning he played soccer with his classmates and on Sunday afternoon he helped his mother clean the house. I think he had a happy weekend. As for me, I often do my homework on Saturday morning. Sometimes I go to a movie with my friend on Saturday afternoon. I always do some cleaning on Sunday. I think it’s very important to help my parents. That makes me feel very happy.
练习4:
We have all kinds of delicious dumplings at Laosi Dumpling House. Here, the dumplings big and nice. Now we have two great specials. Special 1 has only vegetables and is just 10 RMB for 20. Special 2 has some beef and vegetables and is just 15 RMB for 20. Welcome to our dumpling house. Our address is 234 Peace Avenue. Our telephone number is 0373-2256. Thank you for coming.
练习5:
My Vacation
Last summer I went to Beijing on vacation. The weather was sunny and hot. We visited the Great Wall on the first day. There were many people on the Great Wall. The next day, we visited the Palace Museum and Tian’an Men Square. We took many photos there. We also visited some other interesting places in Beijng. We visited some Beijing Hutongs , too. We had great fun there. I hope to go there again.
Last week, Jason went on vacation. On the first day, he went to the mountains. On the second day, he went to the zoo. He saw lots of interesting animals there. On the third day, he went swimming, it was very relaxing. On the fourth day, he visited his grandparents. His grandma made lots of delicious food for him. They had a great time together. On the fifth day, he visited the Palace Museum and learned a lot of history of China. He really had a great vacation!
看过七年级下册英语期末书面表达训练题的还看了:
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教师们要如何提高同学们的英语成绩呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于牛津版初一英语上册Unit5训练卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
1-5 BBCCB 6-10 CDCAD 11-15 DDCBB
16-20 BDBAD 21-25 ACADB 26-30 CDCAC
31-35 CBBCB
36. full 37. paint 38. Lion 39. seems 40. grandparents
41. more 42. radios 43. sharing 44. dresses 45. children’s
46. red packets 47. to get; ready 48. to find out
49. on TV 50. getting together
51. sorry 52. celebrate 53. seldom 54. Few 55. because
56. different 57. presents 58. dinner 59. money 60. only
61. How does she 62. Which mask would
63. on the evening 64. as a treat 65. take a photo
One possible version:
Today is the Spring Festival. I will have a happy day with my parents.
First, I would like to eat some dumplings with my parents at home. And then, we want to go to Renmin Street and watch the lion dance there. There we can also enjoy some nice and hot Sichuan food. After that we can go to the park and watch great fireworks there. It is always fun to watch them. How happy I am now!
I am sure it will be a wonderful day!
看过牛津版初一英语上册Unit5训练卷的还看了:
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仁爱版英语八年级上册的期末考试快到了,这时候我们可以找一些训练题来巩固知识。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于仁爱版英语八年级上册的期末训练试题,供大家参考。
Ⅰ.词汇(10分)
A)根据句意及所给首字母,完成单词(每题1分,共5分)
1.Mr.Fat is a r man. He can buy everything he wants.
2.Jim Green is a foreigner. But he can travel to China easily because he has a p .
3.Yaoming is an e basketball player. He plays basketball very well in NBA.
4.The beautiful glass is b , so Mrs.Green has to buy another one.
5.Maria’s Father is a good worker. He can c the machine(机器) easily.
6. The teacher came in with a big s_____. She was so happy.
7 Stupid is another way of saying s_____.
8. The medicine tasted b_____ and the boy spat it out(吐出)。
9. Follow the doctor’s a______ and you will get well soon.
10. Think it over before making important d_____, especially when you are in a bad mood.
B)根据句意及所给汉语意思,完成句子(每题1分,共5分)
1.You can (打电话给)me if you get to Fuzhou. I will meet you.
2. (起初),we didn’t like swimming at all.
3.Mrs.Lee is (对……严格要求)us. Sh e often makes us do lots of homework.
4.I am not a child any more. I can (处理) my own business(事情).
5.Don’t (放弃),you’ll succeed soon.
6. My father ______ ______ ______ (对……感到满意) my good results at school.
7. We will ______ ______(轮流) to clean our classroom.
8. You can ______ ______(打电话给) me if you get to Fuzhou. I will meet you.
9. Our math teacher is very patient and explains things to us _____ _____ _____ _____. (一次又一次)。
10. ______ ______ ______ (别急)! We will help you.
Ⅱ.选择填空(15分)
( )1.The boring film on TV make me to sleep.
A.wants B.to want C.want
( )2.Michael often spends his weekends his grandparents.
A.with B.in C.on
( )3.“It’s a piece of good news.” “Yes. good news it is!”
A.What B.What a C.How
( )4.Love Me Once More, Mom is so that I cry again and again.
A.moved B.moving C.moves
( )5.The man is so sad because the poor business.
A.for B.of C.at
( )6.A: Why is the woman worried? B: she lost her little son.
A.So B.Since C.Because
( )7.Mr.Lee will be happy because he will have tickets Titanic.
A.to B.in C.on
( )8.Jane looks so because she has a wonderful pet dog.
A.exciting B.excite C.excited
( )9.A: What Helen ? B: She is helpful. She always helps others in need.
A.is; like B.does; look like C.looks; like
( )10.Study hard, or your mother will worry about falling others.
A.before B.behind C.into
( )11.There is in Today’s newspaper. It’s dull.
A.nothing new B.new nothing C.everything new
( )12.It is important for us English well.
A.studying B.study C.to study
( )13.A: Tony won 200 metres race in our school sports meeting B: .
A.Do well B.Well done C.Does well
( )14.Mr. Lee wants me to give in front of the class every day.
A.speak B.speech C.a speech
( )15.We can’t make before we think it over carefully.
A.decide B.decision C.a decision
( ) 16. The dish _____ nice.
A. sounds B. smells C. feels
( ) 17. I felt tired ______ I worked late last night.
A. because B. when C. if
( ) 18. He is not as ______ as his younger brother.
A. strong B. stronger C. strongest
( ) 19. — My watch ______. — Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Lost and Found.
A. is lost B. is broken C. has found
( ) 20. Don’t worry. There is ______ time to go.
A. some B. few C. little
( ) 21. He said ______ his English teacher last year.
A. thanks to B. thanks for C. thank
( )22. My mother usually gets used to ______ late.
A. go to bed B. go ing to bed C. getting to the bed
( ) 23. The smile on her face shows that she is ______ her work.
A. worried about B. pleased with C. sorry for
( ) 24. All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them _____.
A. laughed B. laugh C. laughing
( ) 25. We must ______ our classmates at school.
A. got along with B. get along with C. get along
( ) 26. The old man feels ______ and ______.
A. alone; disappointed B. lonely; disappointed C. lonely; disappointing
( ) 27. I hope everything ______ well.
A. goes B. go C. gone
( ) 28. The teacher explained it ______ the students carefully.
A. to B. with C. at
( ) 29. Listening to music is a good way to help us be more ______ .
A. relaxed B. relax C. relaxing
( ) 30. Think it over before ______ important decisions.
A. to make B. make C. making
Ⅳ.综合填词(8分)
用所给词的正确形式填空
Last year an __1__ man came to visit us. He is Russian Preseident Vladimir Putin. Putin was born in st. Petersburg, Russia’s second 2 city, in 1952. He came to office in 2000. Four years later, he was a gain the _ _3 .
Putin does a good job _4 __ Russia great. People say that he is serious and capable(有能力的). But young Putin wasn ’t a top student at all. His student’s books and diaries from 40 years ago show this. At a time when the top mark 5 five, Putin got three for math and science. His art was even 6 , only two. He sometimes, forgot __7 his math homework. Once he forgot to wear school uniform. His teacher had to ask him to get out of the classroom. But Putin did very well in the moral class(品德课). He always got full marks. He also 8 a strong love of Russia at an early age.
Ⅴ.看图完成对话,每空一词(7分)
Mother: Kate! It’s late. Why are you still in bed? You must get up and get ready for 1 . If you don’t go soon, you’ll be late.
Kate: I don’t 2 very well.
Mother: Oh dear! What’s wrong?
Kate: I don’t __3 . My head hurts.
Mother: Really? If you are __4 , you’ll have to_ 5 the doctor.
Kate: Can I have some breakfast first?
Mother: No, you _6_ eat anything until you see the doctor.
Kate: Mom, I feel a little __7 now.
Ⅵ.完形填空(10分)
(A)
The following is what Elsa from the Swedish Rock Band writes about her father.
My father was born in Stockholm in 1948. He 1 there for eighteen years. He was good at languages, 2 he wasn’t good at science. He liked sports, and his 3 sport was football. In 1958, when he was 4 years old, the Football World Cup was in Sweden. He went to see many of them. When he was 15 years old, he started to play for Liverpod—a famous English team. He met my mother in Liverpod, and they got 5 in 1967.
( )1.A.went B.lived C.got
( )2.A.so B.and C.but
( )3.A.favorite B.good C.hard
( )4.A.15 B.12 C.10
( )5.A.married B.paid C.hurt
(B)
Everyone likes to live in a clean and comfortable environment. If the enviroment is 6 , it will make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to 7 , we have to stay in bed and rest at 8 . So the environment is very important to us. It is germs(细菌)that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere. They are very small and we can’t 9 them with our own eyes. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act 10 .
( )6.A.bad B.good C.nice
( )7.A.sleep B.drink C.work
( )8.A.school B.home C.hotels
( )9.A.feel B.find C.get
( )10.A.together B.slowly C.quietly
Ⅶ.阅读理解(15分)
(A)
My sister is an air hostess(空中小姐).
Yesterday morning my sister was at the back of the plane. She was going to take food and drinks to the passengers. A little old woman came up to her and said, “Could you please tell me where the Ladies’ Room is?”
“Certainly, Madam.” answered my sister,“It’s right at the other end of the plane in the front.”
The old woman went too far. She walked all the way to the front of the plane, opened the door in front of her and saw the captain (机长)and his workmates in the small room. They were all busy with their work and didn’t see her. She went out again and came back to my sister.
“Oh, didn’t you find it?”asked my sister.
“Yes, I did.” said the little old woman,“But there were four men in the Ladies’ Room watching TV!”
( )1. My sister works .
A.in a plane B.in a shop C.in a train
( )2.My sister’s duty is .
A.to take food and drinks to the passengers(乘客)
B.to show the toilets to the passengers C.to help the passengers
( )3.The old woman didn’t know where the Ladies’ Room was because .
A.She travelled by plane for the first time
B.She wanted to talk with my sister C.There weren’t any toilets in the plane
( )4.The old woman went in the .
A.Men’s room B.control cabin(驾驶舱) C.sitting room
( )5.The old woman thought .
A.the four men watched TV in the Ladies’ Room
B.my sister fooled (捉弄)her C.the Ladies’ Room was at the back of the plane
(B)
Maria, Jane and Mary
Maria was very happy. She was at a new school, and the students were friendly. “Hi, Maria!” they said. But some students said, “Hi, Jane!” Maria didn’t understand. She asked another student. “Why do some students call me Jane?”“Oh,” t he student said, “Jane was a student here last year. Now she goes to a different school. You look like Jane. So some students think that you’re Jane.”
Maria wanted to see Jane. She got Jane’s adderss from a student and went to Jane’s house. Maria couldn’t believe her eyes. She really looked like Jane! They had the same colour eyes and the same smile. They had the same black hair and their birthdays were on the same day. And they were both adopted(领养)by two different families.
Later Maria and Jane found out that they were twin sisters. Soon after the girls were born, one family adopted Maria, and another family adopted Jane. Maria’s family never know about Jane and Jane’s family never know about Maria.
Maria and Jane’s story was in the newspaper. There was a photo of Maria and Jane next to the story. A girl named Mary saw the photo in the newspaper. Mary couldn’t believe her eyes. She really looked like Maria and Jane! And she, too, was adopted by a third family.
Later Mary met Maria and Jane. When Maria and Jane saw Mary, they were very surprised. Mary really looked like them! Why did Mary look like Maria and Jane? You can guess. Maria and Jane are not twins. Maria Jane and Mary are triplets(三胞胎).
( )1. Maria was at the new school.
A.sorry B.happy C.sad
( )2.Some students thought .
A.Jane was Maria B.Maria was Mary C.Maria was Jane
( )3.Maria saw Jane .
A.in Jane’s house B. at school C.in the classroom
( )4.Mary knew the story from .
A.the newspaper B.a book C.other people
( )5.Maria, Jane and Mary were .
A.classmates B.sisters C.twins
(C)
A man saw a boy standing beside a lake with a mirror (镜子).“Excuse me,” he said, “but could you tell me what you’re doing?”
“I’m fishing.”
“With a mirror? Could you tell me how it works?”the man asked.
“OK, but I want five dollars.”
The man wanted to know the secret very much, so he handed the boy the money.“Now show me how it works,” he said. “Well”, the boy began, “you hold (拿) the mirror towards the water, and when a fish goes by, the sunlight in the mirror gives him a surprise. He stops and doesn’t know what to do, and then you catch him at once. ”The man was surprised, “Can you really catch fish with the mirror? How many did you catch?”
“You’re the fifth today!” replied the boy.
阅读上面短文,然后判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( )1.The man wanted to look at the boy’s mirror.
( )2.The man gave the boy five dollars.
( )3.The boy caught five fish that day.
( )4.The boy got fifteen dollars that day.
( )5.When the man heard the boy’s words, he would be very happy.
Ⅷ.书面表达(10分)
[提示]昨天5月13日,星期天,是母亲节,我在花园里摘了些鲜花,送给母亲。爸爸到商店为她买了一条漂亮的女裙和一条项链。下午我们一起去看京剧,晚上我们一起去位于市中心的餐馆吃饭。
[提示词]Beijing Opera京剧 necklace项链
要求:按上面提示及提示词,根据题目,写一篇语句通顺的短文。70~80词。
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在即将到来的期末考试,教师们要如何准备期末训练试题呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于牛津英语八年级上学期期末训练试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、听力(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
第一部分
听对话,选择正确图片。
本部分共有4道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
第二部分
听对话,回答问题。
本部分共有6道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
5. What time did Sandy wash her face this morning?
A. At 6:00 B. At 6:05 C. At 6:15
6. Where is the man going?
A. To the zoo. B. To the post office. C. To the park.
7. Whose hair is the longest?
A. Leo’s. B. Joe’s. C. The woman.
8. When will the train leave?
A. At 6:10 B. At 6:20 C. At 6:30
9. Why does the girl vote for Max?
A. Because he is clever. B. Because he is funny. C. Because he is handsome.
10. What does Mr. Smith like?
A. Tea B. Films C. TV
第三部分
这一部分你将听到两段对话和三篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第11段材料,回答第11、12题。
11. What are Lucy and Mike talking about?
A. A birthday party. B. A new bike. C. Lucy’s parents.
12. What did Lucy ask Mike to do?
A. Say thanks to his parents. B. Join her in the party. C. Try her new bike.
听第12段材料,回答第13、14题。
13. Where are the students going to visit this Sunday?
A. The Palace Museum. B. The Great Wall. C. The Summer Palace.
14. What does Lisa have to do this Sunday?
A. Take a few photos. B. Take care of her mother. C. Make a homepage.
听第一篇短文, 回答15-17题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。
Watching TV is a good way to relax(放松) in our free time.
good things Some programs help children to understand 15 all ove r the world.
bad things Watching TV too much is bad for our eyesight.
Some channels(频道) are really 16 .
Advice Parents should help children to find other interesting things to do.
It’s fun to read books, to 17 or to visit friends.
15. A . the people. B. the language. C. the news.
16. A. unhealthy. B. uncommon. C. unpopular.
17. A. play chess. B. play games. C. play cards.
听第一篇短文, 回答18-20题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。
A school trip on Saturday
Morning Many boys are 18 .
Then Girls are singing and dancing at 9:00.
We are sitting by a lake and some are 19 .
Finally We are watching animals in the zoo.
Afternoon We were visiting 20 .
18. A. getting on the bus B. having breakfast C. climbing the hill
19. A. drawing B. swimming C. drinking water
20. A. factories B. the museum C. a market
听第三段短文, 回答第21-25题。
21. What’s the relationship(关系) between the speaker and Kate?
A. Workmates. B. Classmates. C. Neighbours.
22. What does Kate look like?
A. She’s short and fat. B. She has a round face. C. She has a long nose.
23. What’s Kate?
A. A teacher. B. A worker. C. A doctor.
24. How does Kate usually go to work?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car.
25. Ho w long does Kate work a day?
A. For 10 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 6 hours.
二、单项选择从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
26. –I missed the first part of ________ film Back to 1942.
–What a pity ! You should be here half _______ hour earlier.
A. a, the B. a, an C. the, a D. the, an
27. Could you say _________ about it, please ? I’d like to know more.
A. nothing else B. anything else C. something else D.something other
28. Bob swims ________ than I, but he doesn’t swim_________ my brother.
A. much well, as well as B. better, as good as
C. better, so well as D. better, so good as
29. –Wow, your new bicycle looks the same _________.
– Really ?
A. like me B. as me C. like mine D. as mine
30. Mr. Fat has _______ money than Mr. Thin, but he has _______ friends.
A. more, fewer B. more, less C. fewer, more D. less, fewer
31. The boys even have no time for their homework _________ the basketball match.
A. because of B. because C. as D. since
32. The old man got on the bus, but nobody _________ for him.
A. made a space B. made spaces C. made space D. made a room
33. Parents ________ good conditions ________ us. We should be grateful to them.
A. provide, to B. provide, for C. protect, to D. protect, for
34. – _______ useful information you gave us! Thanks a lot!
– You are welcome.
A. How B. What C. What an D. What a
35. – I’m afraid I can’t go to the party tomorrow.
– _______ you told me you would.
A. And B. But C. Or D. So
36. _____of giant pandas is getting _________ because their living areas are becoming farmland.
A. The number, larger and larger B. A number, larger and larger
C. The number, smaller and smaller D. A number, smaller and smaller
37. The trip from my school to the park _______ about twenty minutes by bike.
A. takes B. spends C. costs D. uses
38. – How many babies can a mother giant panda have _________ ?
– One or two.
A. one time B. at a time C. at times D. some time
39. Let’s enjoy the song “Yesterday Once More”. It sounds________.
A. bad B. sadly C. well D. wonderful
40. — I don’t think their going swimming ____telling adults is a good idea.
— But things are now better ____worse. They’ll let their parents know before going.
A. instead of; without B. without; instead of
C. without; than D. instead of; than
三、 完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
When I was young,my father told me that little acts of kindness may give one great happiness. Since then I have always tried to help people in 41 .
One hot summer afternoon, I was 42 down the highway to New York when another car suddenly 43 into my lane(车道). My car was in the far right lane,so it ran onto the roadside. As a(n) 44 driver,I moved my car quickly and skillfully back onto the highway without causing any accident.
I was 45 with that driver,but I thought that he just did not pay attention to(注意) the lane change, and he 46 did not do that on purpose(故意).The car ran away 47 after cutting me off. Very soon it disappeared from sight. After a whi le,I came around a curve(弯道) and found the 48 car. The driver was walking along the roadside. He was an elderly man and looked 49 . As there was no telephone nearby and the nearest services were twenty miles away, I decided to 50 and see what the problem was.
The man’s car had a flat tire(瘪胎). Although he had another tire,he had nothing to work with. I decided to 51 him. I changed the tire for him and allowed him to sit in my air-conditioned car while I did it. Fifteen minutes later,I 52 the work. I was hot and tired,but I really felt 53 after an act of kindness to the man who had earlier 54 my car run off the road.
You can really enjoy great 55 from kindness acts, so always lend your hands to others in trouble.
41. A. need B. school C. danger D. summer
42. A. walking B. riding C. running D. driving
43. A. fell B. jumped C. came D. climbed
44. A. new B. experie nced C. frightened D. cheerful
45. A. unhappy B. interested C. kind D. friendly
46. A. even B. certainly C. almost D. simply
47. A. quickly B. quietly C. politely D. carefully
48. A. new B. red C. same D. other
49. A. excited B. relaxed C. surprised D. worried
50. A. stay B. search C. stop D. hide
51. A. give B. train C. help D. encourage
52. A. began B. finished C. took D. continued
53. A. good B. sorry C. angry D. shy
54. A. kept B. made C. watched D. heard
55. A. friendship B. success C. excitement D. happiness
四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Here is the bulletin board of Class 3. Some of the students put their notes on it. Please read them and answer the following questions.
I want to say thanks to Miss Li, our dear teacher. We couldn’t have a wonderful class without you.
Tom Dear Mr Chen,
Please accept my best thanks. I have a lot of fun in your P.E. class.
David
Many thanks to John for helping me with Maths homework.
Jane I am thankful to Bill for lending me books. I’ll remember to bring mine next time.
Mario
A thousand thanks to Alex. He always helps me clean the windows when I’m busy.
Julia I’mthankful to know that I have so many kind students. I love you all.
Miss Li
56. The Chinese meaning of "bulletin board" is _______.
A. 电影广告 B.寻人启事 C. 公告栏 D. 通缉令
57. According to the notes on the bulletin board, what holiday might be coming?
A. Christmas B. Halloween
C. Thanksgiving D. New Year's Day
58. When Julia is busy, what does Alex always help her do?
A. To do math homework. B. To clean the windows.
C. To have P. E. class together. D. To take books to school.
59. From the bulletin board, we know that Mr Chen is a ___________.
A. repeater B. P.E. teacher C. doctor D. pilot
60. Why does Bill lend books to Mario?
A. They are classmates.
B. Miss Li wants him to do so.
C. Bill has too many books.
D. Mario forgot to bring his books to school.
B
Which animal do you think is "the king of the animals", the
elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all large and strong. But I
think the tiger is "the king of the animals". If you watch carefully , you can find some black lines on the tiger's forehead(前额). The lines look like the Chinese word "WANG". The word means "the king of the world" in Chinese.
Most of the tigers come from China and India. Tigers are dangerous animals. They look scary(吓人的). They like eating meat. They have yellow fur with black lines. They usually weigh about 200 to 300kg. Tigers can run fast. They run at a speed of 20 meters per second.
Some people think they are dangerous. But they don't know tigers are in danger now. There are only 20 to 30 wild South China Tigers in China and less than 300 in the world. Lots of people kill them for their fur. We should take action to protect them.
61. Which animal does the writer think is "the king of the animals" ?
A. The elephant. B. The lion. C. The tiger. D. The lion and the tiger.
62. Some black lines on the tiger's forehead look like ___________.
A.王 B.汪 C. 主 D. 丰
63. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Tigers like eating meat.
B. All of the tigers come from China.
C. Tigers usually weigh about 200 to 300 kg.
D. Tigers can run at a speed of 20 meters per second.
64. How many wild South China Tigers are there in China?
A. There are less than 20. B. There are only 20 to 30.
C. There are less than 200. D. There are less than 300.
65. Why do you think the tigers are in danger?
A. Because the tigers couldn't find enough food to eat.
B. Because lots of people kill them for their safety.
C. Because lots of people think they are dangerous.
D. Because lots of people kill them for their fur.
C
Jackie visited his grandparents on their farm. And he was playing with a slingshot(弹弓)in the woods. He practised in the woods but he could never hit the target. As he was walking back, he saw Grandma’s pet duck. Without thinking, he shot, hit the duck in the head, and killed it. He was very afraid. He knew Grandma loved the duck. She would be sad or even angry if she knew that her duck was killed. He then hid the dead duck under a tree. His sister Susan saw it all, but she said nothing.
After lunch that day Grandma said, “Susan, let’s wash the dishes.” But Susan said, “Grandma, Jackie told me he wanted to help in the kitchen today, didn’t you, Jackie?” And then she whispered(小声说)to him, “Remember the duck?” S o Jackie did the dishes.
Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing, but Grandma said, "I’m sorry but I need Susan to help clean the house." But Susan smiled and said, "Well, that’s all right because Jackie told me he wanted to help." and she whispered again, "Remember the duck?" So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie stayed.
These "remember the duck" went on for many days. Then finally Jackie couldn’t stand it any longer. He came to Grandma and told her that he had killed the duck. She gave him a hug, and said, "Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing. But because I love you, I forgave you. But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave (奴隶) of you. "
66. What did Jackie hit with the slingshot at last?
A. The target. B. A rabbit. C. The pet duck. D. A pet dog.
67. Susan didn’t tell Grandma about Jackie’s secret because ______.
A. she wanted Jackie to do something for her
B. she was afraid Grandma would be very sad
C. she didn’t want to make Grandma angry
D. she loved her brother very much
68. Jackie helped clean the house instead of going fishing with Grandpa because ______.
A. he liked cleaning the house B. Grandma asked him to
C. he didn’t like going fishing D. he wanted Susan to keep his secret
69. The phrase “couldn’t stand ” in Chiese means___________
A. 不能站立 B. 迫不及待 C. 不能忍受 D. 无法停止
70. What lesson does the story want to tell us?
A. It’s dangerous to play with a slingshot on a farm.
B. It’s impossible to let girls keep secrets for you. .
C. It makes you feel better to tell than to hide.
D. It’s dangerous to let others see what you’ve done.
D
Today more and more cars go into families. Which car is the best for people? Different people have different ideas.
Some people like the bright colour car made in China. It's really a good choice(选择). The bright colour car made in China is cheap, nice and safe. This kind of cars is suit for(适合于) the general income (收入一般的) family.
Some people love famous foreign cars like Japanese cars, American cars and German cars. They're good but too expensive. But most people think famous foreign cars of better quality are better in safety. These are suit for the high income family or for business.
Some people like sports cars, because they're fast and exciting. Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive. Only rich people can afford them.
Some people like travelling, so they need a travel car. Travel cars are comfortable. But they use much oil(油).
What's the best car for us? Maybe it's a new and popular topic in life.
71. What does the writer think of the bright colour car made in China?
A. It's nice but expensive. B. It's good but too expensive.
C. It's cheap, nice and safe. D. It's comfortable.
72. To the writer, the famous foreign car is suit for _________.
A. the high income family B. the general income family
C. people like traveling D. people like sports
73. Some people like sports cars because they're _________.
A. cheap and nice B. comfortable and save oil
C. good but too expensive D. fast and exciting
74. Which is NOT true about cars?
A. Cars made in China are cheap.
B. famous foreign cars are too expensive.
C. Sports cars are also cheap.
D. Travel cars are comfortable.
75. The passage tells us _________.
A. some expensive cars B. famous foreign cars
C. some cars made in China D. different cars
五、书面表达(满分15分)
请根据以下提示写一篇短文。要求:要点齐全,书写工整,不少于60个单词。
假如你是李峰, 是上海阳光中学一名八年级学生, 你的学校最近建立了一个保护野生动物俱乐部――Friend of Nature。请你写一封申请信,要求加入俱乐部。要点如下:
1、你的身份和你想成为俱乐部成员的愿望。
2、说明你的兴趣和爱好。
3、你对野生动物的热爱以及对保护它们的重要性的认识。(认识不少于两点。)
4、每个星期天上午9点到10点可以参加俱乐部活动。
5、联系方式:0523-83880945 E-mail: Li Feng@sina.com.cn.
Dear Sir/ Madam
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初一英语上册的知识点语法要点有哪些呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初一英语上册知识点语法要点,希望会对大家有所帮助。
n/on 在表示空间位置时,in表示在某个空间的范围以内,on表示在某一个物体的表面之上。
例如: There is a bird in the tree. 树上有只鸟。
There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张图。
2. this/that/these/those (1)初一英语上册this常常用来指在时间、地点上更接近讲话人的人和事,these是this的复数形式。that常常用来指在时间、地点上离讲话人更远一点的人和事,those时that的复数形式。
例如: You look in this box and I’ll look in thatone over there.你看看这个盒子,我去看那边的那个盒子。
I want this car, not that car. 我想要这辆小汽车,不是那一辆。
Take these books to his room, please. 请把这些书拿到他房间去。
This is mine; that’s yours. 这个是我的,那个是你的。
These are apples; those are oranges. 这些是苹果,那些是橘子。
(2)在打电话的用语中,this常常指的是我,that常常指的是对方。例如: This is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 我是玛丽。你是谁?
3. There be/ haveThere be "有",其确切含意为"某处或某时存在某人或某物。"其结构是:There be + 某人或某物 + 表示地点或时间的状语。There be 后面的名词实际上是主语,be 动词的形式要和主语在数上保持一致,be动词后面的名词是单数或不可数名词时用is,名词是复数时用are。例如:
(1) There is a bigbottle of coke on the table. 桌上有一大瓶子可乐。
(2) There is adoll in the box. 那个盒子里有个娃娃。
(3) There are manyapples on the tree. 那树上有许多苹果。总之,There be结构强调的是一种客观存在的"有"。have表示"拥有,占有,具有",即:某人有某物(sb. have / has sth.)。主语一般是名词或代词,与主语是所属关系。例如:
(4) I have twobrothers and one sister.我有两个兄弟,一个姐姐。
(5) That house hasfour rooms.那所房子有四个房间。
4.初一英语上册知识点 look/ see/watch
(1)look 表示“看、瞧”,着重指认真看,强调看的动作,表示有意识地注意看,但不一定看到,以提醒对方注意。
如:Look! The children are playing computer games. 瞧!孩子们在玩电脑游戏。
Look! What’s that over there? 看!那边那个是什么?单独使用是不及物动词,如强调看某人/物,其后接介词at,才能带宾语,如:He’s looking at me。他正在看着我。
(2)see强调“看”的结果,着重的是look这个动作的结果,意思是“看到”,see是及物动词,后面能直接跟宾语。
如:What can you see in the picture? 你能在图上看到什么?
Look at the blackboard. What did you see on it?看黑板!你看到了什么?
(3)watch“观看,注视”,侧重于场面,表示全神贯注地观看、观察或注视某事务的活动,强调过程,常用于“看电视、看足球、看演出”等。如:Yesterday wewatched a football match on TV.昨天我们从电视上看了一场足球比赛。
4. put on/ / in put on意为“穿上,戴上”。主要指“穿上”这一动作, 后面接表示服装、鞋帽的名词。in 是介词,表示“穿着”强调状态。在句中可以做定语、标语和状语。
如:It’s cold outside, put on your coat. 外面冷,穿上你的外衣。
He puts on his hat and goes out. 他戴上帽子,走了出去。
The woman in awhite blouse is John’s mother.穿白色衬衣的那个妇女是John的妈妈。
5.初一英语上册知识点 house/ home/familyhouse :
“房子”,指居住的建筑物; Home:“家”,指一个人同家人共同经常居住的地方; Family: “家庭“,“家庭成员”。例如:Please come to my house thisafternoon. 今天下午请到我家来。He is not at home. 他不在家。My family all get up early. 我们全家都起得很早。
6. fine, nice, good, well四者都可用作形容词表示"好"之意,但前三者既可作表语又可作定语,而后者仅用作表语。主要区别在于: (1) fine指物时表示的是质量上的"精细",形容人时表示的是"身体健康",也 可以用来指"天气晴朗"。
例如: Your parents are very fine. 你父母身体很健康。
That's a fine machine. 那是一台很好的机器。
It's a fine day for a walk today. 今天是散步的好时候。
(2)nice主要侧重于人或物的外表,有"美好","漂亮"的意思,也可用于问候或赞扬别人。例如: Lucy looks nice. 露西看上去很漂亮。 These coats are very nice. 那些裙子很好看。 Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。 It's very nice of you. 你真好。
(3)good形容人时指"品德好",形容物时指"质量好",是表示人或物各方面都好的普通用语。
例如: Her son is a good student. 她儿子是一个好学生。
The red car is very good. 那辆红色小汽车很好。
(4)well只可用来形容人的"身体好",但不能作定语,初一英语上册它也能用作副词作状语,多放在所修饰的动词之后。
例如: I'm very well, thanks. 我身体很好,谢谢。
My friends sing well. 我的朋友们歌唱得好。
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(I)
When I was in the 8th grade in Ohio, a girl named Alice in my class had a terrible accident. As she was running to the bus in order not to ___1___ it, she slipped on some ice and fell under the rear wheels of the bus. She ___2___ the accident, but was paralyzed from the waist down. I went to see her, in my 13-year-old mind thinking she wouldn’t live ___3___ from then on.
Over the years, I moved and didn’t think much about Alice after that. Three years ago, in Florida, my oldest son was hit by a car while riding his bike, causing a terrible brain injury. While I was looking after my son, a lady who said she was the hospital’s social worker ___4___. It was a particularly ___5___ day. I burst into tears for no reason and hung up.
A short time later, a beautiful woman, in a wheelchair, ___6___ into my son’s room with a box of tissues. After 16 years, I still recognized Alice. She smiled, handed me the tissues and hugged me. I told her who I was, and after we both got ___7___ the shock of that, she began to tell me about her life since we last saw each other. She had married, had children and gotten her degree ___8___ she could smooth the path for those less fortunate than her. She told me that if there was anything she could give me, it would be ___9___.
Looking at this wonderful, giving person, I felt ___10___. But I also felt the first hope I had felt since ___11___ that my son was hurt. From this person that I thought would have no quality of life, I learned that where there is ___12___, there is hope. My son miraculously recovered and we moved back north, but I owe Alice a debt that I can never repay.
( )1. A. catch B. follow C. miss D. break
( )2. A. forgot B. remembered C. died D. survived
( )3. A. healthily B. happily C. normally D. successfully
( )4. A. called B. came C. helped D. returned
( )5. A. working B. trying C. hoping D. moving
( )6. A. walked B. rolled C. rushed D. went
( )7. A. through B. around C. ahead D. about
( )8. A. because B. until C so that D. although
( )9. A. love B. hope C. smile D. money
( )10. A. happy B. excited C. small D. proud
( )11. A. discovering B. hearing C. showing D. learning
( )12. A. family B. love C. friendship D. life
(II)
I should say I owe my success to my mother. My belief began when I was just a kid. I 1 becoming a doctor.
My mother was a servant. Through her work, she found that 2 people spent a lot more time reading than they 3 watching television. She told my brother and me to watch only two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. In our free time, we had to read two books from the Detroit Public Library and 4 written book reports to her. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a trick because my mother was uneducated.
When I entered high school I was an A-student, but not for 5 . I wanted the brightly coloured clothes and I wanted to hang out with the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home from 6 her various jobs and I complained about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, “Okay, I’ll give you all the money I 7 this week by scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy the family food and pay the bills. With everything paid off, you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want.” I was very 8 with that arrangement but once I got through allocating (分配) money, there was 9 left.
I realized my mother was a great woman to be able to keep a roof over our heads and any kind of food on the table, let alone buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn’t going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual preparation. I went back to my 10 and became an A-student again, and at last I 11 my dream and I became a doctor.
My mother is a woman with 12 formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of her children. There is no job more important than parenting.
( )1 A.dreamed of B.depended on C.gave up D.thought of
( )2.A.strict B.easy-going C.successful D.careful
( )3.A.cost B.paid C.took D.did
( )4.A.read B.present C.teach D.explain
( )5.A.soon B.far C.long D.often
( )6.A.working B.shopping C.making D.getting
( )7.A.accept B.win C.spend D.make
( )8.A.excited B.pleased C disappointed D.bored
( )9.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing
( )10. A.guy B.mother C.studies D.play
( )11. A.expected B.realized C.changed D.tried
( )12. A.little B.much C.few D.high
(III)
A daughter told her father about her life and said things were so hard for her. It seemed that, as one __1__was gone, a new one appeared. Her father, a cook, took __2__to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire. Soon the pots came to a boil(沸腾). In one pot he __3__carrots, in the second he put some eggs, and in the last he put some coffee. He let them just boil, __4__saying a word.
The daughter waited, __5__what he was doing. Twenty minutes later he turned off the fire. He fished the carrots out and placed them in a bowl. Then he poured the coffee out and placed it in a cup. Turning to her he asked, “Dear, what do you see?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” She replied.
He brought her closer and asked her to __6__the carrots. She did and found that they were soft. Then he asked her to take an egg and __7__it. After pulling off the shell (外壳), she saw the hardboiled egg. Finally he asked her to drink the coffee. She smiled. As she tasted it, “What do you mean, Father?”
He explained that each of them had __8__the same trouble, boiling water, but each reacted(回应) differently. The carrot went in strong and hard __9__after being in boiling water, it softened and became weak. The egg had been easy to break. But after sitting through the boiling water, its inside became hardened. The coffee was __10__ , however. After it was in the boiling water, it __11__the water. “ __12__are you?” he asked his daughter. “When trouble knocks on your door, what do you do? Are you a carrot, an egg, or just coffee?”
( )1. A. question B. accident C. problem D. business
( )2. A. her B. him C. them D. it
( )3. A. threw B. placed C. took D. dropped
( )4. A. for B. by C. with D. without
( )5. A. knowing B. thinking C. wondering D. asking
( )6. A. smell B. accept C. count D. feel
( )7. A. open B. break C. cut D. play
( )8. A. faced B. called C. decided D. chosen
( )9. A. because B. though C. or D. but
( )10. A. useful B. different C. delicious D. expensive
( )11. A. became B. kept C. changed D. made
( )12. A. Which B. What C. Where D. Who
(IV)
There is a woman named Atsuko Saeki. When she was a teenager, she dreamed of going to the United States. Most of what she knew about American 1 was from the textbooks she had read. “I had a 2 in mind: Daddy watching TV in the living room, Mummy baking cakes and their teenage daughter off to the cinema with her boyfriend.”
Atsuko 3 to attend college in California. When she arrived,however,she found it was not her 4 world. “People had difficulty in doing something and often seemed uneasy,” she said. “I felt very alone.”
One of her hardest 5 was physical education. “We played volleyball,”she said. “The other students were good at it,but I wasn’t.”
One afternoon,the instructor asked Atsuko to 6 the ball to her teammates so they could knock it 7 the net. No problem for most people,but it frightened Atsuko. She was afraid of losing face 8 she failed.
A young man on her team realised what she was going through. “He walked up to me and said, ‘Come on. You can do that.’ ”
“You will never understand how those words of 9 made me feel... Four words:You can do that.I felt like crying with happiness.”
She made it through the class. Perhaps she thanked the young man;she is not 10 .
Six years has passed. Atsuko is back in her country,working as a salesclerk. “I have never forgotten the words,” she said. “When things are not going so well, I think of them.”
She is sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness 11 to her. “He probably doesn’t even remember it,” she said. That may be the lesson. Whenever you say something to a person — cruel or kind — you have no idea how long the words will 12 . She’s all the way over in Japan, but still she hears those four simple words: You can do that.
( )1. A. way B. life C. education D. spirit
( )2. A. photo B. painting C. picture D. drawing
( )3. A. managed B. hoped C. liked D. accepted
( )4. A. described B. imagined C. created D. discovered
( )5. A. times B. questions C. classes D. projects
( )6. A. kick B. pass C. carry D. hit
( )7. A. through B. into C. over D. past
( )8. A. before B. if C. because D. until
( )9. A. suggestion B. excitement C. sadness D. encouragement
( )10. A. interested B. doubtful C. worried D. sure
( )11. A. meant B. took C. seemed D. happened
( )12. A. continue B. stay C. get D. leave
(V)
It seemed that all the seniors(高年级学生)at Hillside School really wanted to
leave and move on to high school--- everyone except Neil. Neil had no real idea of high school except from the look of the 1 and the fact that there seemed to be thousands of kids---big kids. Neil also didn’t find 2 easy and had to read and re-read things many times before he 3 what was written on the page. One of the teachers at Hillside had sent him to a special teacher for 4 so that he wouldn’t find school so 5 . It didn’t make much difference. The 6 still kept moving about the page.
And at lunchtime, when the other kids 7 the exciting things they hoped to do next year at high school, Neil felt left out. He only thought of the hard work and the 8 . He’d heard about the long compositions he would have to write at high school and the thick books to read, and he knew he’d 9 again.
Neil shut himself off from the conversations, 10 someone mentioned hammers and nails(锤子钉子). “Something that didn’t involve(涉及)reading!” he said to himself. “Maybe high school wasn’t all that bad.”
He started listening more 11 to the excited conversation going on among the kids in his class. Every one of them seemed to be looking forward to moving on. To Neil, it was still the great 12 , and hard to understand. But, something deep down told him that high school wouldn’t be so bad, so trying his best would certainly be a good start.
( )1. A. hotels B. museums C. buildings D. gardens
( )2. A. shopping B. learning C. teaching D. driving
( )3. A. agreed B. thought C. hoped D. understood
( )4. A. help B. food C. money D. work
( )5. A. small B. clean C. difficult D. bright
( )6. A. words B. books C. teachers D. kids
( )7. A. discovered B. enjoyed C. imagined D. discussed
( )8. A. playing B. reading C. speaking D. listening
( )9. A. do B. fail C. start D. forget
( )10. A. because B. if C. until D. unless
( )11. A. quickly B. carefully C. politely D. silently
( )12. A. importance B. chance C. encouragement D. unknown
(VI)
The train shook back and forth, its wheels making a loud noise. Outside the window the freezing cold of winter ruled. The train was filled with cold, tired passengers.
Suddenly a little boy __1__ his way through the grown-up’s legs and sat down by the window. He was all alone among the unfriendly grown-ups. What a brave child, I thought. His father __2__ to stay by the door behind us. The train began to move slowly into a tunnel. Then something very __3_ happened suddenly. The serious little boy slid(滑) down from the seat and leaned (斜靠) his hand on my knee. For a moment, I thought that he wanted to __4__ me and returned to his father, so I helped him to stand up. But instead he leaned forward and held his head __5__ towards mine. He wanted to say something to me, I thought. I lowered my head to receive the __6__. Wrong again! What I received was a loud kiss on the face.
The boy quietly returned to his seat, leaned back and continued looking out of the window. I was so surprised. What just happened? A child kissed an __7__ grown-up on the train. How could anybody want to kiss such a man that had so much beard( 胡子)?Nervous and a little surprised, we smiled at the father. __8__ he saw our questioning looks as he got ready for his stop, he offered a clue ( some information).
“He’s so happy to be alive,” the father said, “ He has been very sick.” Father and son __9__ into the crowd moving toward the exit. Then doors closed and the train went on. On my face I could still __10__ the child’s kiss – a kiss that has started some soul-search (深思) inside me. How many grown-ups go around kissing each other __11__ the joy of being alive? How many even give much thought to the special right of __12__?
The little kisser has taught us a sweet but serious lesson – You don’t let yourself die before your heart stops!
( )1. A. lost B. moved C. fought D. pushed
( )2. A. preferred B. chose C. agreed D. hoped
( )3. A. interesting B. strange C. funny D. exciting
( )4. A. kiss B. beat C. pass D. ask
( )5. A. up B. on C. back D. out
( )6. A. news B. idea C. message D. thought
( )7. A. unsafe B. unimportant C. unfamiliar D. unfriendly
( )8. A. Before B. When C. Unless D. Since
( )9. A. disappeared B. ran C. looked D. came
( )10. A. touch B. smell C. have D. feel
( )11. A. in B. about C. for D. after
( )12. A. hope B. kiss C. death D. life
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专练I.
My life in Junior school will come to end soon.
I am still thankful to my friendly classmates and my caring teachers. I clearly remember, once, when I was ill, lying on my bed, unable to go to school and feeling so worried, I received a call from my teacher. She wished me to get better, and I was deeply touched. The next day, nothing moved me more than my classmates who all offered to teach me the lessons I had been missing. I could not say a bigger ”thank you”.
However, I never had the chance to express my gratitude to all of them. It’s a pity that I didn’t do so, and I am still ashamed for keeping those words to myself.
In the future, I will do as the others had done to me. It was only when I was in that situation did I realise how important help can be. So I will give the same kindness and care to the ones in need. If everyone helps each other warmly, we will all have a bright future.
专练II.
My Healthy Life
Health is very important for everyone. Here are some of ways to keep healthy.
Firstly, eat properly. I often eat vegetables and fruits instead of burgers and ice-cream,
Secondly, do sports regularly. I always play basketball after school. I do not play computer games for too long because I need to have enough sleep
Thirdly, stay happy. Try to be helpful and friendly, these bring me lots of friends and help me feel less nervous.
I hope everyone will be more healthy.
专练III
Dear Josh,
Thanks for your e-mail, I have ever had the same experience. I even had a fight with my parent. But now, I understand them. We are growing up, but often, it’s hard for our parents to see this. To them, we are still children and they want to protect us.
Sometimes, it’s hard for you to talk to your parents. Here’s an idea: write your mother and father a letter. In the letter, tell your parents what you are thinking about. Then maybe they will understand you better. After your parents read the letter, try to talk to them. In your free time, you’d better do something you can to help your parents. For example, you can help your parents with some housework.
What’s more, you can describe your friends to parents and tell them more about you and your life.
I hope this helps!
Emma
专练IV
Passage A
As there is a growing concern about saving resources and environment protection. Many people begin to pay attention to reusing resources and recycling them So, as a middle school student, what should we do to make contributions to protecting the environment?
First of all, I suggest that we should reuse things more. Always think twice before you throw things away. For example, we can reuse both sides of the paper. Secondly, use chemical materials that may do harm to the environment as little as possible. After all, some of them aren’t good for people’s health. What’s more, better not use plastic bags. Why not use cloth bags made by yourself?
So please pay more attention to the things you use in life, make sure they are environmental friendly and don’t waste energies. Rome wasn’t built in a day. But I’m sure the environment will become better and better if we start from ourselves from now on.
Passage B
As the rapid increase of people’s requirement, the resource problem has become a major concern of many countries. However, wasting is still a very severe problem among middle school students.
We all know it’s important to save resources. The problem we are facing now is how to do it in our daily life. In my opinion, students should take action from every small thing. For example, when doing a maths problem, we should use both sides of the paper. When we want to throw an empty bottle, we should think carefully whether it is necessary and how it can be reused. “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” If these common things gather together, they will have a great effect on our environment protection and life.
All middle school students should save resources and protect the environment from now on. Because saving resources is not only saving the earth, but also saving ourselves.
专练V
Hello, everybody! It’s time again for our English Broadcasting Program. Today’s topic is “How to Make Better Use of Our Spare Time”.
Now, we students have some free time. But many students don’t know how to use the time properly. For example, they spend most of time watching TV and playing computer games.
We don’t think it’s good for their studies of health, and they are wasting precious time, even life.
Well, how can we make better use of our spare time? Here are some suggestions. For example, we can join some of the interest groups of take part in some social activities. Don’t you think reading more books is quite helpful to us? Besides, we can do sports. If we have time, we’d better help our parents do some housework. It will help us to understand our parent and life better.
Let’s make good use of our free time and make our life rich and colorful.
专练VI
Hi! Tony,
I did a survey about vacation activities among my classmates. Here are the results.
Among the fifty students taking part in the survey, half of them stay at home, fifteen of them take part in some volunteer activities and the other 10 students travel either in China or abroad.
As for me, I am going to volunteer my time to help others. First, I am going to visit an old people’s home to cheer them up. I am good at singing and dancing, so I can put this love to good use by spending time with these elders. Helping children with their English at an after-school teaching center is also a good choice for me. English has always been my favorite subject and I am among the best English learners in my class. Not only can I take the chance to do something meaningful, but I can improve my own English by teaching others. I am sure I will have a busy and wonderful winter vacation.
If you have more questions, please ask me.
Yours,
Liu Jing
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10.knows 11.is 12.is 13.do 14.has 15.are 16.is 17.are 18.was; were 19. doesn’t want
1-33 C D A C B B A ADB DACCA B C D A .A A C DC C C DDAC
B B
52-61 B D B D B A B D C B
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(I)
When I was in the 8th grade in Ohio, a girl named Alice in my class had a terrible accident. As she was running to the bus in order not to ___1___ it, she slipped on some ice and fell under the rear wheels of the bus. She ___2___ the accident, but was paralyzed from the waist down. I went to see her, in my 13-year-old mind thinking she wouldn’t live ___3___ from then on.
Over the years, I moved and didn’t think much about Alice after that. Three years ago, in Florida, my oldest son was hit by a car while riding his bike, causing a terrible brain injury. While I was looking after my son, a lady who said she was the hospital’s social worker ___4___. It was a particularly ___5___ day. I burst into tears for no reason and hung up.
A short time later, a beautiful woman, in a wheelchair, ___6___ into my son’s room with a box of tissues. After 16 years, I still recognized Alice. She smiled, handed me the tissues and hugged me. I told her who I was, and after we both got ___7___ the shock of that, she began to tell me about her life since we last saw each other. She had married, had children and gotten her degree ___8___ she could smooth the path for those less fortunate than her. She told me that if there was anything she could give me, it would be ___9___.
Looking at this wonderful, giving person, I felt ___10___. But I also felt the first hope I had felt since ___11___ that my son was hurt. From this person that I thought would have no quality of life, I learned that where there is ___12___, there is hope. My son miraculously recovered and we moved back north, but I owe Alice a debt that I can never repay.
( )1. A. catch B. follow C. miss D. break
( )2. A. forgot B. remembered C. died D. survived
( )3. A. healthily B. happily C. normally D. successfully
( )4. A. called B. came C. helped D. returned
( )5. A. working B. trying C. hoping D. moving
( )6. A. walked B. rolled C. rushed D. went
( )7. A. through B. around C. ahead D. about
( )8. A. because B. until C so that D. although
( )9. A. love B. hope C. smile D. money
( )10. A. happy B. excited C. small D. proud
( )11. A. discovering B. hearing C. showing D. learning
( )12. A. family B. love C. friendship D. life
(II)
I should say I owe my success to my mother. My belief began when I was just a kid. I 1 becoming a doctor.
My mother was a servant. Through her work, she found that 2 people spent a lot more time reading than they 3 watching television. She told my brother and me to watch only two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. In our free time, we had to read two books from the Detroit Public Library and 4 written book reports to her. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a trick because my mother was uneducated.
When I entered high school I was an A-student, but not for 5 . I wanted the brightly coloured clothes and I wanted to hang out with the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home from 6 her various jobs and I complained about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, “Okay, I’ll give you all the money I 7 this week by scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy the family food and pay the bills. With everything paid off, you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want.” I was very 8 with that arrangement but once I got through allocating (分配) money, there was 9 left.
I realized my mother was a great woman to be able to keep a roof over our heads and any kind of food on the table, let alone buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn’t going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual preparation. I went back to my 10 and became an A-student again, and at last I 11 my dream and I became a doctor.
My mother is a woman with 12 formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of her children. There is no job more important than parenting.
( )1 A.dreamed of B.depended on C.gave up D.thought of
( )2.A.strict B.easy-going C.successful D.careful
( )3.A.cost B.paid C.took D.did
( )4.A.read B.present C.teach D.explain
( )5.A.soon B.far C.long D.often
( )6.A.working B.shopping C.making D.getting
( )7.A.accept B.win C.spend D.make
( )8.A.excited B.pleased C disappointed D.bored
( )9.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing
( )10. A.guy B.mother C.studies D.play
( )11. A.expected B.realized C.changed D.tried
( )12. A.little B.much C.few D.high
(III)
A daughter told her father about her life and said things were so hard for her. It seemed that, as one __1__was gone, a new one appeared. Her father, a cook, took __2__to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire. Soon the pots came to a boil(沸腾). In one pot he __3__carrots, in the second he put some eggs, and in the last he put some coffee. He let them just boil, __4__saying a word.
The daughter waited, __5__what he was doing. Twenty minutes later he turned off the fire. He fished the carrots out and placed them in a bowl. Then he poured the coffee out and placed it in a cup. Turning to her he asked, “Dear, what do you see?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” She replied.
He brought her closer and asked her to __6__the carrots. She did and found that they were soft. Then he asked her to take an egg and __7__it. After pulling off the shell (外壳), she saw the hardboiled egg. Finally he asked her to drink the coffee. She smiled. As she tasted it, “What do you mean, Father?”
He explained that each of them had __8__the same trouble, boiling water, but each reacted(回应) differently. The carrot went in strong and hard __9__after being in boiling water, it softened and became weak. The egg had been easy to break. But after sitting through the boiling water, its inside became hardened. The coffee was __10__ , however. After it was in the boiling water, it __11__the water. “ __12__are you?” he asked his daughter. “When trouble knocks on your door, what do you do? Are you a carrot, an egg, or just coffee?”
( )1. A. question B. accident C. problem D. business
( )2. A. her B. him C. them D. it
( )3. A. threw B. placed C. took D. dropped
( )4. A. for B. by C. with D. without
( )5. A. knowing B. thinking C. wondering D. asking
( )6. A. smell B. accept C. count D. feel
( )7. A. open B. break C. cut D. play
( )8. A. faced B. called C. decided D. chosen
( )9. A. because B. though C. or D. but
( )10. A. useful B. different C. delicious D. expensive
( )11. A. became B. kept C. changed D. made
( )12. A. Which B. What C. Where D. Who
(IV)
There is a woman named Atsuko Saeki. When she was a teenager, she dreamed of going to the United States. Most of what she knew about American 1 was from the textbooks she had read. “I had a 2 in mind: Daddy watching TV in the living room, Mummy baking cakes and their teenage daughter off to the cinema with her boyfriend.”
Atsuko 3 to attend college in California. When she arrived,however,she found it was not her 4 world. “People had difficulty in doing something and often seemed uneasy,” she said. “I felt very alone.”
One of her hardest 5 was physical education. “We played volleyball,”she said. “The other students were good at it,but I wasn’t.”
One afternoon,the instructor asked Atsuko to 6 the ball to her teammates so they could knock it 7 the net. No problem for most people,but it frightened Atsuko. She was afraid of losing face 8 she failed.
A young man on her team realised what she was going through. “He walked up to me and said, ‘Come on. You can do that.’ ”
“You will never understand how those words of 9 made me feel... Four words:You can do that.I felt like crying with happiness.”
She made it through the class. Perhaps she thanked the young man;she is not 10 .
Six years has passed. Atsuko is back in her country,working as a salesclerk. “I have never forgotten the words,” she said. “When things are not going so well, I think of them.”
She is sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness 11 to her. “He probably doesn’t even remember it,” she said. That may be the lesson. Whenever you say something to a person — cruel or kind — you have no idea how long the words will 12 . She’s all the way over in Japan, but still she hears those four simple words: You can do that.
( )1. A. way B. life C. education D. spirit
( )2. A. photo B. painting C. picture D. drawing
( )3. A. managed B. hoped C. liked D. accepted
( )4. A. described B. imagined C. created D. discovered
( )5. A. times B. questions C. classes D. projects
( )6. A. kick B. pass C. carry D. hit
( )7. A. through B. into C. over D. past
( )8. A. before B. if C. because D. until
( )9. A. suggestion B. excitement C. sadness D. encouragement
( )10. A. interested B. doubtful C. worried D. sure
( )11. A. meant B. took C. seemed D. happened
( )12. A. continue B. stay C. get D. leave
(V)
It seemed that all the seniors(高年级学生)at Hillside School really wanted to
leave and move on to high school--- everyone except Neil. Neil had no real idea of high school except from the look of the 1 and the fact that there seemed to be thousands of kids---big kids. Neil also didn’t find 2 easy and had to read and re-read things many times before he 3 what was written on the page. One of the teachers at Hillside had sent him to a special teacher for 4 so that he wouldn’t find school so 5 . It didn’t make much difference. The 6 still kept moving about the page.
And at lunchtime, when the other kids 7 the exciting things they hoped to do next year at high school, Neil felt left out. He only thought of the hard work and the 8 . He’d heard about the long compositions he would have to write at high school and the thick books to read, and he knew he’d 9 again.
Neil shut himself off from the conversations, 10 someone mentioned hammers and nails(锤子钉子). “Something that didn’t involve(涉及)reading!” he said to himself. “Maybe high school wasn’t all that bad.”
He started listening more 11 to the excited conversation going on among the kids in his class. Every one of them seemed to be looking forward to moving on. To Neil, it was still the great 12 , and hard to understand. But, something deep down told him that high school wouldn’t be so bad, so trying his best would certainly be a good start.
( )1. A. hotels B. museums C. buildings D. gardens
( )2. A. shopping B. learning C. teaching D. driving
( )3. A. agreed B. thought C. hoped D. understood
( )4. A. help B. food C. money D. work
( )5. A. small B. clean C. difficult D. bright
( )6. A. words B. books C. teachers D. kids
( )7. A. discovered B. enjoyed C. imagined D. discussed
( )8. A. playing B. reading C. speaking D. listening
( )9. A. do B. fail C. start D. forget
( )10. A. because B. if C. until D. unless
( )11. A. quickly B. carefully C. politely D. silently
( )12. A. importance B. chance C. encouragement D. unknown
(VI)
The train shook back and forth, its wheels making a loud noise. Outside the window the freezing cold of winter ruled. The train was filled with cold, tired passengers.
Suddenly a little boy __1__ his way through the grown-up’s legs and sat down by the window. He was all alone among the unfriendly grown-ups. What a brave child, I thought. His father __2__ to stay by the door behind us. The train began to move slowly into a tunnel. Then something very __3_ happened suddenly. The serious little boy slid(滑) down from the seat and leaned (斜靠) his hand on my knee. For a moment, I thought that he wanted to __4__ me and returned to his father, so I helped him to stand up. But instead he leaned forward and held his head __5__ towards mine. He wanted to say something to me, I thought. I lowered my head to receive the __6__. Wrong again! What I received was a loud kiss on the face.
The boy quietly returned to his seat, leaned back and continued looking out of the window. I was so surprised. What just happened? A child kissed an __7__ grown-up on the train. How could anybody want to kiss such a man that had so much beard( 胡子)?Nervous and a little surprised, we smiled at the father. __8__ he saw our questioning looks as he got ready for his stop, he offered a clue ( some information).
“He’s so happy to be alive,” the father said, “ He has been very sick.” Father and son __9__ into the crowd moving toward the exit. Then doors closed and the train went on. On my face I could still __10__ the child’s kiss – a kiss that has started some soul-search (深思) inside me. How many grown-ups go around kissing each other __11__ the joy of being alive? How many even give much thought to the special right of __12__?
The little kisser has taught us a sweet but serious lesson – You don’t let yourself die before your heart stops!
( )1. A. lost B. moved C. fought D. pushed
( )2. A. preferred B. chose C. agreed D. hoped
( )3. A. interesting B. strange C. funny D. exciting
( )4. A. kiss B. beat C. pass D. ask
( )5. A. up B. on C. back D. out
( )6. A. news B. idea C. message D. thought
( )7. A. unsafe B. unimportant C. unfamiliar D. unfriendly
( )8. A. Before B. When C. Unless D. Since
( )9. A. disappeared B. ran C. looked D. came
( )10. A. touch B. smell C. have D. feel
( )11. A. in B. about C. for D. after
( )12. A. hope B. kiss C. death D. life
看过初三英语上册期末复习完型填空训练题的还看了:
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对于中学生的来说,要想学好英语,有什么好的方法呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的中学生学习英语的方法,希望对你有帮助。
1、坚持使用,敢于实践。我们学习英语的目的,怎样学英语不是为了研究英语语言的规律,主要还是为了跟外国人交际,也就是能用英语听说读写译。这应该说是一种技能。而技能的掌握,光靠理论的解释是不行的,要在实践中反复地、长期地训练才能成功。因此,有志于学好英语的同学,应该赶快拿起文章阅读,打开录音机收听,张开嘴说。多接触英语,对英语的领悟就会加深,也就能总结出适合自己的好方法。对中国人来说,练好说的能力是不容易的,需要不怕出错,不怕别人笑话的勇气。中文英文,差别甚大,发音方法很不相同。开始练习说,肯定错误百出。这时候,一定要挺砖没有开始阶段的“胡说八道”,就没有一口漂亮的口语。
2、起始阶段要格外重视语音语调。由于读音习惯的不同,中国人要说出标准的英语,很不容易。怎样学英语跟外国人学中文一样,让他们说出标准的普通话,也很困难。但是,为了交际的需要,我们必须下决心掌握地道的英语语音语调。中学生年龄小,是学习语音语调的最佳时期,这个时期语音方面打下好基础,将来终生受益。
而中学英语说得不好,再大一些就不好改正了。目前的中学生中,很多人用心模仿外国人的读音,他们反复听录机,一遍又一遍地纠正自己的语音语调。他们利用一切机会大声讲英语,不怕犯错误,不怕别人说自己是中国式的英语,并在听说的实践中逐步接近英美人的口音。他们的作法是值得借鉴的。学习英语,应坚持听说领先的原则,尤其在起始阶段。我们看到许多初中生,甚至小学生,发音很糟糕,却在那里用心地钻研语法规则,这真是本末倒置。须知语法规则以后是完全可以学好的,而良好的发音和口语能力一过了这一年龄段就不好弥补了。
3、抓好阅读。阅读是英语学习的一个重要方面,阅读能力是从文字中获得信息的重要能力,怎样学英语也是中国人学习英语的最便捷的手段。中学生应从精读和泛读两方面努力。所谓精读,就是仔细读,一句话一句话地将结构和意思搞明白。对不明白的词或短语,要翻查辞典,务求弄懂。文章读完后,还要学习归纳、综合和推理判断。有时候,将比较难的英文句子译成中文对准确的理解英文很有好处。中学英语课本中的课文和一些英语名篇都可以作为精读的材料。泛读是中学生容易忽略的一种阅读方式。所谓泛读,就是泛泛一读,只求了解大意,不去考虑句子结构和某些词汇的用法。泛读的材料多种多样,简易读物,中学生英文报纸,各类比较浅显的英语文章,均可以供中学生泛读。读这类材料时,不要一碰到生词就翻辞典,尽量靠上下文来猜测词义,除非一个生词反复出现,不知道意思实在影响理解全文,否则就不查。泛读还要讲究一定的速度,有时也不必逐词细看。泛读多了,语感就会强,还能逐步锻炼出跳读与扫读的能力。可以说,不会泛读的人,就不叫会阅读。
4、写作。中学生学英语还有一伯事要做的,就是写作。听说读写其实是互相影响,互相制约的。写的练习可以稍后进行,但高中生无论如何是应该经常写一写英文的。写作,可以使我们对英文的掌握更精确,怎样学英语也可以促进听说读的能力的提高。中学生写英语,开始不要长篇大论,要从写简单句练习起。先写一两句话,逐步发展到五句话、十句话。初学写作时,可以依照中文意思译成英文,慢慢地靠头脑中的英文思维直接写出英文。初学写作,主要使用小词、小句子,也就是常用词和简单句。待有一定水平了,也可以适当用一些复杂结构,如定语从句,非谓语动词短语,强调句型等等。还要练习用好连接词语,因为连接词语用好了,可以使意思表达更准确,文章更顺畅。有一点需要提及的是不要生造中国式的英文。中国人写英文,应以模仿为主,用你听过的话来说,用你读的过的句子来写。
5、背诵是英语学习的基本功。学英语,只有在死记的基础上才能活用。背诵就是死记的第一步。背诵以背小短文为好。如《新概念英语》的第二册上的小文章,内容有趣,用词浅显,语言地道,实在是练习背诵的好材料。背诵的好处很多,可以使我们熟悉英语的词汇和结构,增强语感。由于背下来的东西已在你头脑中深深扎根,这就为你在使用英语时模仿英美人的句型打下基穿否则,你该如何说?如何写呢?如果仅仅是从语法规则来编造句子,那样的英语很可能是不地道的英语。背诵的另一个好处是为未来作积累。中学时期是一个人记忆力最好的时期,怎样学英语中学背会的东西常常能永生难忘。没有中学时期的大量背诵,将来的在英语方面向更高层次发展就困难了。
6、词汇与语法的学习。有一种观点,认为中国人学英语,只要跟着外国人说就行了,不必学习英语语法,也不要费力气钻研词汇的用法。这种听说万能论是不符合中国国情的。中学生怎样学英语学习英语是有特定条件的,首先他们是中国人,中文在他们的头脑中已深深扎根,让他们在开展思维活动时完全忘掉中文是不可能的。其次,语法学习如果得法,会使学生在应用英语时更准确、更符合英美人的习惯。另外,中学生学习英语的家庭及社会环境,也决定他们不会有较多的直接与外国人打交道的机会。他们更多地是在从事阅读的活动,而语法知识,对精确地阅读好处是很多的。
认真学习语法,怎样学英语就是要把英语语法的基本条条记牢,并经常运用到使用英语的实践中。背例句是学语法理论的好方法,但是中学生也不必钻研语法知识过细。因为英语毕竟是活的语言,任何规则都是相对的。有同学有一种误解,以为学好语法,英语就算学好了,其实不是。语法只是对我们语言实践活动的一种帮助,学英语主要还是投入听说读写的实践。
关于词汇的学习,应坚持词不离句、句不离文的原则。背辞典对大部分人来说不合适。结合句子记单词好懂,好记,还会运用。至于说词汇量,中学生应首先掌握好课本上所学的基本词汇。当然对一些感兴趣的课外词汇记一记,也有好处,但不必专门花很多时间扩大词汇量。基础打好了,词汇量问题好解决。
学习词汇可以采用“归类”的办法,英语词汇尤其适用于“小包装”的办法。怎样学英语英语单词中有同一条规律的词往往就几个,没法作为普遍法则来归纳。例如名词中常用的不可数名词为:advice, weather, progress, news, information, furniture. 名词加了“s”意思不同的有:good (goods), sand (sands), thing(things), time(times), work(works), sky(skies), brain(brains)。归类可以使我们对此类词汇的特点有更清楚的认识,并对不同类别之间的差别有明晰的认识。
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在英语考试中,阅读理解占据着重要的位置。下面是读文网小编网络整理的高考英语阅读理解专项训练题以供大家学习。
Nowadays, people in China are increasingly interested in celebrating foreign festivals, especially those western festivals.
A survey conducted recently by sina. com showed that among the 18,222 people surveyed 63.90% said celebrating Christmas is just another way of recreation, nothing serious, while 17.85% surveyed considered the festival as a fashion act, showing they were not “out”. These two parts clearly indicate the general opinion of the young. 10.45% people involved said the celebration of a religious western festival with so much enthusiasm is absolutely ridiculous pursuit of foreign goodness. Only 7.80% of the people define Christmas as a kind of festival colonization(殖民).
The arising of celebrating foreign festivals clearly has something to do with the advancement of China’s economy. In my point of view, Christmas and other festivals celebrated in China have difference from the origin. They have lost their religious background and turned into a big occasion to have fun and enjoy life. Shop owners’ pockets are filled, the public’s hunger for happiness is filled, and that is enough. Foreign festivals in China are more like carnivals giving people pleasure and enjoyment.
The crisis(危机) of traditional Chinese festivals that are losing their attraction may be linked to the culture tradition and background of the festivals. Most Chinese festival culture is related more or less to real life. “The country is based on its people while the people are relied on their food”.
But the western culture shows much of romance. Some festivals have their religious background while others have much to do with culture and people. At this point, food seems to be too plain. Flowers and chocolates are more welcomed.
Foreign festivals in China today are celebrated for fun. They give people opportunities to relax and celebrate, to show appreciation and gratefulness. The acceptance of foreign festivals generally depends on the openness of the public, the familiarity with the western culture, and most importantly, on people’s economic status.
5.From the survey we know that among the people surveyed ______.
A. most think celebrating foreign festivals is ridiculous
B. many fear that traditional Chinese festivals will disappear soon
C. some think that celebrating foreign festivals is a sign of foreign goodness chasing
D. half think celebrating foreign festivals makes people not go out of fashion
6.The writer thinks that foreign festivals celebrated in China ______.
A. have lost their religious background
B. are the same as those celebrated in the West
C. can give more fun than traditional Chinese festivals
D. may reduce the hunger of public people
7.What is the main difference between foreign festivals and traditional Chinese ones?
A. Foreign festivals can make Chinese shop owners’ pockets full quickly.
B. The food at foreign festivals is too simple.
C. Chinese festivals always have something to do with culture.
D. Foreign festivals are romantic while traditional Chinese ones are connected with reality.
8.Which of the following may NOT be the reason why so many people accept foreign festivals?
A. People can relax themselves.
B. People can show their thanks to others.
C. Foreign festivals have longer histories than Chinese ones.
D. People have known more about the western culture.
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在学习英语的过程中,你找到适合自己的学习方法了吗?下面是读文网小编收集整理的高考英语完形填空训练《美国人与轿车》的题目及其参考答案以供大家学习。
Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow __1__ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.
One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and __2__ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.
__3__, while he __4__ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that __5__ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, __6__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.
The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __7__ coffee-house. When he saw __8__ Nasreddin was doing __9__ his animals, he ran out and shouted, “What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?”
“You keep out this!” Nasreddin shouted back, “This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well __10__ I am beating him!”
1. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetables
C. as many as vegetables D. as many vegetables as
2. A. was eating B. ate C. had eaten D. has eaten
3. A. Next day B. Next morning
C. Last morning D. The next morning
4. A. walks B. waked C. was walking D. walking
5. A. ruined B. had eaten C. ate D. had ruin
6. A. so B. and C. but D. or
7. A. beside B. nearby C. near D. near by
8. A. that B. which C. why D. what
9. A. for B. to C. with D. on
10.A. reason B. when C. why D. because
这是一个笑话,贫农Nasreddin在街上碰到两头牛,搞不清是哪一头毁坏了他家的菜园,于是用棒子将两头牛一起抽打,牛主人制止时,他却强词夺理,无理取闹。
答案简析
1.D。习惯用语as many as possible 意为“尽可能多的”合乎文意,为正确选项。
2.A。过去进行时强调过去正在进行的动作,根据文意Nasreddin看到牛正在吃蔬菜,故选 was eating 。
3.D。指过去某一天的第一天或第二天早上、晚上,应用the next day/morning/evening。 故应选The next morning 。
4.C。在从句动作进行的过程中,主句动作发生了,这时从句常用进行时态,故选择was walking 。
5.B。牛吃蔬菜是贫农上街之前的事,文章本身讲的是过去的故事,指过去的过去应用过去完成时,故选had eaten。
6.A。从句子意思看,空白处前后构成因果关系,故选择so。
7.B。形容词nearby一般作定语,表示“不远的,附近的”,合乎文意,为正确选项。
8.D。这里需要一个引导词,引导saw的宾语从句,同时在句子里作do的宾语,故选 what。
9.B。do sth. to sb.结构中to后面常接动作的对象。
10.C。牛主人问及Nasreddin打牛的原因,这里需要一个引导词引导 knew的宾语从句,且在从句中作状语,根据上文可知这里应填 why。
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做好每一个练习题,是提高成绩的一条途径。下面是读文网小编收集整理的高考英语完形填空训练《国王的考验》的题目及其参考答案以供大家学习。
1.C。这里did和finished都表示完成了这项工作,而给篮子装满水是不可能的,国王应在两人开始打水后不久离开,所以应选began。
2.B。往篮子里盛满水是永远不可能的,故选择never。
3.A。两者中的另一个用the other加名词来表示。
4.C。the first man想离开,因为他觉得自己干的是无用功,故选择nothing意为“从事某项工作”。
5.D。pick up意为“捡起”,pick away意为“放好”,take away意为“取走”,而throw down意为“扔掉、丢弃”,比较贴近文意,为正确选项。
6.A。根据文意,另一个人一直在打水,故选water。
7.B。不停地打水必然会导致井空,故选empty。
8.B。while引导从句时,从句应用延续性动词,before和since不符合文意,as soon as…表示“一……就”为正确选项。
9.A。国王是因为这个诚实的人所做过的事情而表扬他,所以应用完成时态have done。
10.D。国王讲的最后一句话是含有 “so……that”结构的复合句,意为“如此……以致”故选that。
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《新课堂同步训练》既注重考查重点知识,又适当考查知识的覆盖面;既考查双基,又考查各种能力。知识分布合理,难中易各层次合理搭配。具有较好的信度、效度、难度、区分度,能够较准确地测试出学生掌握和运用所学知识的真实度。
七年级上册英语同步训练参考答案浏览量:2
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