为您找到与福州中考英语答案相关的共200个结果:
化学中考就要到了,这学期的努力成果就看考试的成绩了,因此,我们一定要重视。下面是由读文网小编整理的2017福州化学中考的试卷及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
以上就是小编今天要分享的2017福州化学中考卷及答案全部内容,祝大家考试顺利。
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原子是一种元素能保持其化学性质的最小单位。下面是由读文网小编整理的2016福州中考化学试题及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
以上就是小编带来的2016福州中考化学试题及答案全部内容,欢迎翻阅。
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因为地球自西向东旋转,所成的环形电流与地球自转的方向相反,所以地球是带负电的。下面是由读文网小编整理的2016福州地理中考模拟试卷及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
(点击图片,阅读更清晰)
以上就是小编带来的2016福州地理中考模拟试卷及答案全部内容,欢迎翻阅。
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生活污水主要是城市生活中使用的各种洗涤剂和污水、垃圾、粪便等。下面是读文网小编为您带来的2016福州化学中考模拟卷及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
以上就是读文网小编分享的2016福州化学中考模拟卷及答案全部内容,欢迎翻阅。
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以本初子午线为零度分东西两半球为东西经各180°。下面是读文网小编为您带来的2016福州中考地理模拟试卷及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
2016福州中考地理模拟试卷:
选择题:
1、 福州别名“三山”是指:
A、鼓山、五虎山、雪峰山 B、青云山、青芝山、石竹山
C、乌山、于山、屏山 D、乌山、鼓山、旗山
A、脱胎漆器 B、平潭贝雕
C、闽清青白瓷 D、寿山石雕
3、本初子午线是指:
A、180°经线 B、0°经线 C、东西半球分界线 D、南北半球分界线
2010年4月22日,是第41个世界地球日,中国今年的地球日主题为:“珍惜地球资源,转变发展方式,倡导低碳生活”。据此回答4-5题
4、下列属非可再生资源的是:
A、太阳能 B、水能 C、矿产资源 D、森林资源
5、下列行为符合低碳生活的是:
A、节假日大量使用纸质贺卡 B、节约用电,人走灯灭
C、经常使用一次性筷子 D、超市购物大量使用塑料袋
读图2“某地等高线地形图”回答6-7题:
A、山顶 B、山谷
C、山脊 D、陡崖
7、图中四条登山路线,坡度最陡的是:
A、① B、②
C、③ D、④
2009年12月在哥本哈根召开世界气候大会,旨在为我们生存的地球开出“降温药方”,面对全球气候变暖的严峻挑战,本次会议异常“火热”,结合图3,回答8-9题:
8、图中动物主要生活在:A、非洲 B、南极地区
C、澳大利亚 D、北极地区
9、全球气候变暖导致的后果是:
A、全球沙漠变成绿洲
B、南极冰川面积扩大
C、海平面上升 D、全球降水持续增加
10、为服务,迎接上海世博会,组委会向社会招募了大量懂英语的志愿者,因为英语是:
A、世界上使用人数最多的语言 B、世界上使用最广泛的语言
C、联合国规定的唯一工作语言 D、上海世博会唯一指定外语
11、下列地区中,人口分布最稠密的是:
A、撒哈拉沙漠 B、青藏高原 C、南极大陆 D、西欧平原
读图4,“伯明翰(英国)年内各月气温降水量图”回答12-13题:
12、欧洲西部大西洋沿岸典型气候是:
C、温带大陆性气候 D、地中海气候
13、当地人们利用该气候适合多汁牧草生产的特点,大力发展:
A、种植业 B、林业 C、畜牧业 D、渔业
14、东南亚地处亚洲与大洋洲,太平洋与印度洋之间的“十字路口”,扼守这一“十字路口”的“咽喉”要道是:
A、马六甲海峡 B、土耳其海峡 C、台湾海峡 D、巴拿马运河
2010年4月14日,青海玉树县发生了7.1级地震,读图5回答15----17题:
A、北纬96.7° B、南纬96.7°
C、北纬33.1° D、南纬33.1°
16、发生地震的青海省简称:
A、川 B、湘 C、新 D、青
17、从福州运送紧急药品到玉树,选择最快速的交通运
输方式:
A、航空运输 B、铁路运输 C、海洋运输 D、公路运输
18、我国所处的半球位置:
A、东半球、南半球 B、东半球、北半球 C、西半球、北半球 D、西半球、南半球
19、与我国一月0℃等温线大致接近的界线是:
A、横断山脉 B、天山—阴山一线 C、巫山—雪峰山一线 D、秦岭—淮河一线
20、在今年“5.18”海交会上,来自宝岛台湾的农产品大受欢迎,这些农产品最可能是:
A、大米 菠萝 B、苹果 梨 C、棉花 甜菜 D、哈密瓜 大豆
21、连接北京和香港九龙的铁路干线是:
A、京沪线 B、京哈线 C、京九线 D、京包线
22、我国南方地区和北方地区主要的粮食作物分别是:
A、青稞 水稻 B、高粱 玉米 C、玉米 水稻 D、水稻 小麦
A、北方地区
B、南方地区
C、西北地区
D、青藏地区
我国季风气候很容易带来各种灾害性天气。2009年入秋以来,西南的云南、广西、贵州等地遭受百年一遇特大旱灾。据此回答24-25题:
24、我国水旱灾害频繁的主要原因是:
A、夏季风活动不稳定 B、冬季风活动强烈 C。南北跨纬度大 D、地形复杂多样
25、在西南旱区许多地方人畜饮水困难,但不少江河的水却白白流走,无法利用,村民只能 “望水兴叹”。为了有效解决这个问题,我们应采取的措施:
A、防治水污染 B、人工降雨 C、改变当地气候 D、兴修水利设施
二、非选择题
26、长江、黄河是中华民族母亲河,读图7回答下列问题。
(1)长江、黄河发源地说在的A地形区是 高原。长江、黄河的流向大致为自 向- 流,从河流流向可以看出我国地势总特征是 。
(2)图中两条河流,水能丰富、航运价值大,有“水能宝库”“黄金水道”之称的是
(3)图中B地形区是 高原,该地区地表千沟万壑,主要是由于严重的 造成的。图中C是在长江干流上建成的我国最大水利枢纽 水利枢纽。
(4)三江源是长江、黄河、澜沧江的源头地区,素有“中华水塔”美誉。建立三江源自然保护区对于保护我们的母亲河有何意义? (2分)
27、读图8、图9 回答下列问题:
(1)从经济发展水平看,日本和美国均属于 (发展中/发达)国家。
(2)日本工业区主要分布在 沿岸和 沿岸;美国东北部工业区主要集中分布在 洋沿岸和五大湖沿岸。两者共同特点是都有便利的 条件。
(3)20世纪90年代以来,美国经济增长主要得益于 产业的蓬勃发展。世界上最大的电子工业基地是 ,它位于美国西海岸城市 (城市)东南。
28、亚洲是我们生活的大洲,它地域辽阔,文化多样。读图10回答下列问题:
(1)亚洲东临世界上最大的大洋 洋,西南以 运河为界与非洲相邻。
(2)亚洲地跨 带、温带、寒带。A地终年高温多雨,属 气候类型。
B地气候终年严寒,A、B两地气候差异主要是受 因素的影响。
(3)亚洲东部主要分布的人种是 种人,西亚的阿拉伯人属于 种人
(4)亚洲人民创造了灿烂的古代文明,下列名胜古迹位于亚洲的是: (双项选择)
29、读图12,结合有关资料回答下列问题:
(1)新疆是一个以 族(少数民族)、汉族为主体的多民族聚居区。
(2)西气东输工程使新疆丰富的
资源得到开发,通过
运输方式输送到东部市场,该工程起点位于 盆地的轮南。
(3)从甘肃兰州坐火车到新疆的天山旅游,经过的铁路干线是
线,沿线可能看到的风光是: (双项选择)
A、大漠孤烟 B、山地牧场 C、热带丛林 D、傣家竹楼
材料:新疆降水稀少,气候干旱。在绿洲地区,人们修建坎儿井等水利设施,发展了灌溉农业。基于日照充足,积温高,昼夜温差大等特有光热条件,棉花,瓜果等特色农产品品质优异。
(4)根据材料分析,新疆发展种植业的优势条件是 ,劣势是 资源不足。
30、2010年世界博览会在我国上海举办。读图13回答下列问题:
(1)小明暑假要到上海参观世博园,暑假期间上海的昼夜长短情况是 。小明想了解世博园各个片区的具体分布,应选择甲、乙两幅图中的 图。
(2)甲、乙两图中比例尺较大,内容较详尽的是 图。读图可知中国国家馆位于世博中心的 方向。
(3)画图。小明从住所出发,计划乘坐地铁从6号出入口进世博园参观中国国家馆,请你在图上帮他画出最便捷路线。请在答题卡上按要求画图。(2分)
(4)本次世博会的主题是“城市,让生活更美好”,请描绘出你心中理想的未来城市景象。(2分)
31、2010年4月26日,福厦高速铁路通车。日益完善的海陆空交通运输网络,对于促进海峡西岸的经济建设,具有十分重要的意义,读图14,回答下列问题
(1)福厦高铁连接我省沿海两个最重要城市 和 。
(2)福州东临 海,是一座滨江、滨海城市。位于闽江口的 港,是作为海峡两岸海上直航的港口之一。福州国际机场位于 市(县级市)。
(3)正在建设的平潭海峡大桥使福建省第一大岛 岛与大陆相连,为平潭综合经济实验区经济发展创造了条件。请结合平潭县的地理位置、海岛资源等条件,为它的经济发展提出你的建议。(至少2点)(2分)
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教师们为了提升学生们的学习成绩,应该制订一份良好的考试卷去检测和提升学生们的学习!下面是有读文网小编为你整理的2016福建福州中考物理试卷及答案,希望能够帮助到你!
以上是读文网小编分享的2016福建福州中考物理试卷及答案,欢迎进行学习参考!
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在做一份试卷的过程中,学生们应该注意哪些问题呢?下面是读文网小编网络整理的2016福州中考物理试题及答案解析以供大家学习参考。
以上就是读文网小编带来的2016福州中考物理试题及答案解析的全部内容,希望这部分您能够喜欢!
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随着时间的流逝,期末考试即将到来,教师们要如何准备试题呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于福州市九年级英语上册期末试卷答案,希望会给大家带来帮助。
第一节 听对话选图
听下面五段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与对话意思相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Hi, Jane. Where have you been these days?
W: I have been to Beijing on business.
2. W: When did they hold the English handwriting contest?
M: On March 29th.
3. W: What do you think is the most useful invention?
M: The mobile phone. It has greatly changed our daily life.
4. W: You look tired. What’s wrong?
M: I didn’t sleep well last night. The factory nearby made too much noise.xk|b|1
5. W: Peter, how do you like living in the city?
M: Not so good. The traffic is terrible. There are so many cars everywhere.
第二节 对话理解
听下面七段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,完成第6小题。
W: What was the population of your hometown five years ago, Mike?
M: 430 thousand, b ut now it is 780 thousand.
听第二段对话,完成第7小题。
M: What’s the biggest problem in the world?
W: Some people say it’s the heavy traffic. Some people say it’s the health problem. But I think it is the pollution.
听第三段对话,完成第8小题。
W: I’m weak in Spanish. Can you give me some advice?
M: You can practice Spanish every Tuesday and Thursday in the Student Corner.
听第四段对话,完成第9小题。
W: In my country, we say“hello”or shake hands to greet each other. What about your country?
M: We bow to greet each other.
听第五段对话,完成第10、11小题。
W: My mother has just bought me a bea utiful cup.
M: What does it look like?
W: It’s red. And there are some pictures of birds on it.
M: What’s it made of?
W: It’s made of metal.
听第六段对话,完成第12、13小题。
M: What do you think of your English lessons, Mary?
W: Well, I enjoy them. But they are not easy.
M: What do you find difficult?
W: Lots of t hings, especially grammar. I try my best to read many grammar books, but I still often make mistakes in my homework.
M: Do you read much in English?
W: Not much. I prefer doing more English exercises.
M: Don’t just do exercises. I think you should read more. In that way you will find it easier to l earn English.
听第七段对话,完成第14、15小题。
W: Leo, what are you doing?
M: I am making a plan for the Beach Clean-up Day this weekend, Jenny.
W: The Beach Clean-up Day? Who will take part in the activity?
M: My classmates.
W: I’m free this weekend. Can I join you?
M: Of course. The more people, the better.
W: Can you tell me the activity in detail?
M: Sure. It starts at 9:00 am, and finishes at 3:00 pm. We will meet at the school gate at 8:30 am and go there by bus.
W: OK. I’ll be there on time.
M: See you then.
W: See you .
第三节 短 文理解
根据你所听到的短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。短文读两遍。
If your birthday is coming, will you write an invitation letter to ask your friend to come to your party? A little girl named Kate wrote a let ter to her dad’s boss before her dad’s birthday. However, she didn’t write it to invite him to her dad’s birthday party.
Kate’s dad works for Google. He works very hard and designs many us eful things for Google and lots of people in the world. He is very busy every day. He only has one day off every week. This year his birthday was on Wednesday, so Kate decided to write a letter to her dad’s boss. She hoped to help her dad get a day off on Wednesday to celebrate his birthday.
Her dad’s boss was very surprised to get the letter. After reading it, he decided to give Kate’s dad a birthday surprise. He wrote back to Kate and told her that he agreed to let her dad have a vocation for his birthday. He didn’t just give her dad the day off. Instead, he gave him a week off.
A lot of people saw the letters on the Internet. The little girl and her story moved many them.
福州市2014—2015学年第一学期九年级期末质量检测
英语试卷参考答案及评分标准
第I卷(选择题 共110分)
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分30分)
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 单项选择 15分 21-25 BCBAC 26-30 CBABC 31-35 BACAC
第二节 补全对话 10分 36-40 CAEDF
第三节 完形填空 10分 41-45 BACCB 46-50 CABBC
第三部分 阅读理解(共二节,满分45分)
第II卷(非选择题 共40分)
第四部分 读写综合(共四节,满分40分)
第一节 词汇 5分 76. thirstier 77. reach 78. impossible 79. mistakes 80. stole
第三节 短文填词 10分8 6. avoid 87. required 88. next 89 either 90. choice
91. than 92. So 93. result 94. increase 95. yourself
第四节 书面表达 15分 (范文仅供参考)
96. Let’s do something to prevent the haze
The haze is a kind of air pollution and now it is becoming more and more serious. It is bad for the health and it may cause many diseases. Also it’s difficult for people to breathe . Because of the terrible weather, drivers can’t see clearly and traffic accidents are often seen in the stree ts. Some highways are even closed. So we must do something to prevent the haze. First, we must take some measures to control the pollution from factories. Second, the number of cars should be limited. We should call on the people to walk or ride bikes instead of driving cars. Finally, we must plant more trees.
Let’s work together for the blue sky and the white clouds!
书面表达评分标准
第一档
12一15分 包含所有信息,内容完整,语句通顺,意思连贯。没有或基本没有语法、拼写错误,书写规范,词数符合要求。
第二档
8—11分 包含大部分信息,内容较完整,表达基本清楚,语句较通顺,有少量语法、拼写错误.书写规范,词数基本符合要求。
第三档
4—7分 写出基本信息,语句基本通顺;但句子较简单,表达不够清楚,有部分语法、拼写错误。
第四档
l一3分 仅能传递个别信息,通篇只有个别句子可读。
第五档
0分 只字未写、通篇不知所云或写的内容与所要求的内容无关。
看过福州市九年级英语上册期末试卷答案的还看了:
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寒窗苦读,为的就是在中考英语考试中展现出自己最好的水平,大家更应该努力学习,认真总结,大量做题,从中找出自己的不足。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于河南省中考英语的试题及答案解析,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
B C B A C C A B B C
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A B A C A B E D C A
21【答案】 C 问句中only child 意为独生子女,表示独一无二应用the在此处表特指。下句意为:是的,但是一个新生儿就快诞生了。表泛指用a或an,new以辅音音素开头,因此用a。由因此答案选C。
22 【答案】B That’s one’s business. 表示某人自己分内的事情。
23 【答案】A 上句为:多么糟糕的一天啊。由此可知下句:每个人都有事事不顺利的日子。Nothing is right.意为没有事情的顺利的。
24 【答案】A 我的父母说他们要来看我,符合句意的为Can’t wait to do sth. 表示迫不及待要做某事:离家几个月后,我迫不及待地想要见到他们。
25 【答案】D a few restaurant 表示三个或三个以上餐馆,要用最高级表示这是最好的餐馆。D选项符合。
26 【答案】D 外面真冷。你离开的时候,记得关上身后的门。Behind在……后面。
27 【答案】B 如果我可以说的话,你看上去真漂亮。 may可以表示请求,许可。
28 【答案】C --有人在敲门。
-- 肯定是电脑修理人员,我叫他来修电脑。
叫他来修电脑这件事发生在过去且不能延续。因此选C。
29 【答案】A 考查and的并列用法。and前为动词原形go,所以应选动词原形与之对应。
30 【答案】C when 当……的时候。明智的人会告诉她当她闭上嘴的时候她很美。
31 【答案】B 我们被建议早点到达火车站。由题意可知应选择一般现在时的被动语态。
32 【答案】A 考查定语从句的用法。先行词experience为事物,在选项里只能选that.
33 【答案】C 所有的快乐源于你攀登的过程。常识和道理表达应用一般现在时。
34【答案】 D 现在几乎每一所大学都有一个允许我们浏览相关信息的网站。浏览为look through。
35 【答案】D 考查宾语从句。A时态不一致,B和C 不是陈述句语序。因此选D。
三、完形填空
36. B A为“拯救”, B 为“帮助”, C “面对”,D “指导”,根据上文he called the family doctor to discuss the problem可知,本处答案B。
37.C A”选择”, B “借口”, C”主意,概念”,D “建议“。固定搭配“give sb. an idea of…(使某人对某事有所了解) ,可知本题选C。
38.D A”大声的”, B “奇怪的”, C”特殊的“, D”平常的”,根据上下文“Then in a usual tone he asked” 可知选D。
39. A A”直到”, B”在…之前”,C”当…时候“, D”作为/当….时候/因为”,本句”If not, go to 30 feet, then 20feet, and so on 39 you get a reply.” 意思是“如果不行就相隔30英尺,不然就20英尺或等等,直到你得到回复”可知答案为A。
40. C A”厕所”,B”花园“, C”厨房”, D”餐厅”,根据上下文“Honey, what’s for dinner?”及”So the husband moved closed to the kitchen”得知妻子应该在厨房,因此答案C。
41. D A”晚餐“, B”方式”, C”移动“, D”回应”,根据上下文If not, go to 30 feet, then 20feet, and so on 39 you get a reply.”及“Honey, what’s for dinner?”可知选D。
42. A A”仍然”, B “甚至”, C “刚刚“, D “几乎”,根据上下文No 41.得知仍然没有回应,故选A。
43. B A”大笑“, B”重复”, C”认为“, D”增加”,下文“Honey, what’s for dinner?”一直重复,因此选B。
44.C A”跑”, B”站立“, C”走”, D”跳”,根据上下文He walked up to the kitchen door,得知此意为他走向妻子身后,故选C。
45. D A”第二”, B”第三“, C”第四”, D “第五“,“Honey, what’s for dinner?”一句出现第五次,因此他妻子回答了五次。答案选D。
四阅读理解
A篇
46. 【答案】B. 推理判断题,由第一段A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术).和最后一段The nurse answered, tears coming down her face.“His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial(葬礼) when we call him for your son’s surgery.可知
47. 【答案】A. 推理判断题。由第二段the father cried out, “Why did you take all this time to come? Don’t you know that my son is in danger? Don’t you have any sense of duty?”可知
48. 【答案】B. 细节理解题。由最后一段可知。
49. 【答案】 C. 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,这位父亲肯定充满了抱歉。
50. 【答案】 D. 主旨大意标题类。A. 眼见为实 B. 时不我待 C. 孰能生巧 D. 三思而后行 根据文章应该选D.
B篇
51. 【答案】B. 细节理解题。根据第四段内容The researchers measured brain waves(测量脑波) for 35volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart(间隔).可知
52. 【答案】D. 细节理解题。由第四段They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half. This was during the first deep sleep period, the researchers said.可知
53. 【答案】C. 由第五段和第六段内容可知。
54. 【答案】A. 词义猜测题。由下一句It is good to know that our brain is “looking out for us” in a new place.可知表示肯定的语气。
55. 【答案】D. 主旨大意题。由第一段可知。
C篇
56. 【答案】B
解析 由第一段Contact: O Tours 204-254-3170可知选择B
57. 【答案】 B
解析 由第二段Adults….... $5.00 5 Under(with a parent…… $FREE可知答案为B
58. 【答案】 C
解析 由第三段有关时间的描述可知答案为C
59【答案】 D
解析 由文章各段内容可知答案为D
60. 【答案】 A
解析由文章各段内容可知,是来自于一个活动指南,故答案为A
D篇
答案为 B D A C E
61 【答案】由上句内容可知答案为B
62 【答案】由下文叙述可知答案为D
63【答案】 由上下文承上启下关系可知答案为A
64 【答案】由上文可知答案为C
65 【答案】由下文可知答案为E
此题主要看文章结构,选项和上下文之间的关系,找出关键词,推出答案。
五.词语运用
66.【答案】 count
【解析】count数数,这个是祈使句,用动词原型。
67.【答案】or
【解析】or或者,这句话是说当你在公交车上,在咖啡厅里,或者简单地走在街上。
68.【答案】always
【解析】always总是,这句是说人们能长时间不跟别人交谈一直在玩手机,这个现象总是使我非常惊讶。
69.【答案】talking
【解析】和某人交谈用talk to sb. without是介词,所以后面动词用ing
70.【答案】sent
【解析】我的手机是被送去修理,所以这里用的是被动语态,be加动词的过去分词
71.【答案】friends
【解析】用一个古老的手机和我的家人和朋友联系,friend可数名词用复数。
72.【答案】free
【解析】这里是说我喜欢不用网络,free有空闲的,自由的意思。
73.【答案】me
【解析】这允许我花更多的时间享受在伦敦的生活,allow是动词,后面跟宾格
74. 【答案】around
【解析】这句话是说观察留意我周围的人,around是在…周围。
75.【答案】people
【解析】这句话是说再一次成为那些人其中之一,people是个集合名词,不用加s
六、补全对话 (5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
76. The sun will come out(soon/ later/ this afternoon/ tomorrow...)
It will stop raining/ clear up (soon/ later/ this afternoon/ tomorrow...)
It will be sunny/ fine (soon/ later/ this afternoon/ tomorrow...)
It said it would be sunny...
【解析】根据下句“I hope so.”, 并提及party,可知上句补充天气晴好,适合聚会。
77. Who (else) is going/ will go (to the party)
Who (else) is going to attend (the party)
Who (else) is going to come/ coming (to the party)
Who (else) will come to/ attend the party
Who (else) have you invited/ has been invited (to the party)...
【解析】从答语可知,询问“谁将参加”,符合逻辑即可。
78. I’ll/ I can make Chiese/ French/... food.
I’ll/ I can make fruit salad/ ...
【解析】开放性题目。根据前文,可知涉及cooking, 因此所填内容跟食物相关即可。
79. (Are they) Russian/ Russians
Your Russian cousins...
【解析】根据下句答语可知。
80. I’m sure/ I think/ hope/ expect/ believe (that) everyone will have a good time/ enjoy themselves/ ...
I’m sure/ I think/ hope/ expect/ believe we will have fun/ have a good time/ enjoy ourselves/...
I believe we will have a good/ wonderful/ great/... time.
【解析】由下文“I’m expecting” 可知,空格涉及内容关于美好的祝福语。
七、书面表达(15分)
The biggest personal change I’ve ever made
The biggest personal change I’ve ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading.
When I was a child, I didn’t enjoy books at all. Later, my mother always read stories for me and bought me books. Gradually I bagan to love reading. While reading, I feel like talking with a wise man. Reading is also a fantastic way to pass my free time.
Books are my friends. And they will benefit me a lot.
【解析】
书面表达为命题作文。属于写人叙事类,回忆事件以一般过去时为主,并抒发个人情感及感悟。近六年考4次,是高频考点。话题内容以第一人称的角度记叙成长过程中经历的巨大改变,贴近学生日常生活,学生有内容可写,有话可说。这类书面表达既考查学生们平时对于好词好句、名言警句以及和教材话题相关的短语、句型的积累;同时也能反映出学生对于生活的关注、体验和感悟程度。
阅卷分数档标准
考生应根据题目要求,采用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语,完整、准确地表达所要求的内容。分四档评分:
第一档:符合题目要求,内容完整,层次结构清晰,表达清楚,语言无误。13-15分。
第二档:基本符合题目要求,内容较完整,层次结构较清晰,表达较清楚,语言有少量错误。9—12分。
第三档:部分内容符合题目要求,内容不够完整,层次结构不够清晰,表达不够清楚,语言有较多错误。4-8分。
第四档:不符合题目要求,整篇表达不清楚,或照抄、拼凑几个词语。0-3分。
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中考英语要如何备考才能取得理想成绩呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于福州市中考英语试题解析版,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、听对话选图(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话,从题中所给的A.B.C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图.每段对话读两遍.
1..what’s Rose’s favorite fruit?
【考点】听录音选图..
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
2..How does Mark usually come to school?
【考点】听录音选图..
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
3..What’s Bill going to do this afternoon?
【考点】听录音选图..
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
4..Which sign are they talking about?
【考点】听录音选图..
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
5..What can they see at ten o’clock?
【考点】听录音选图..
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
二、对话理解(共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面七段对话,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.
6..听第一段对话,完成第6小题.
6.What’s wrong with Nick?
A.He has a headache B.He has a toothache C.He has a stomachache.
【考点】短对话理解..
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
7..听第二段对话,完成第7小题.
7.What kind of music does Nancy like now?
A.Jazz B.Pop music C.Rock music.
【考点】短对话理解..
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
8..听第三段对话,完成第8小题.
8.What is Helen doing?
A.Running B.Playing basketball C.Playing ping﹣pong.
【考点】短对话理解..
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
9..听第四段对话,完成第9小题.
9.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a bank B.In a library C.In a clothing shop.
【考点】短对话理解..
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
10..听第五段对话,完成第10、11小题.
10.What are the two speakers doing?
A.Making a call B.Having a speech C.Watching a movie
11.Where will Linda and Mary meet?
A.In the park B.At Mary’s home C.At the school gate.
【考点】短对话理解..
【分析】略
【解答】AC
【点评】略
12..听第六段对话,完成第12、13小题.
12.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Mother and son B.Husband and wife C.Brother and sister
13.When will they go for a walk?
A.At 6:50 B.At 7:00 C.At 7:10.
【考点】短对话理解..
【分析】略
【解答】AC
【点评】略
14..听第七段对话,完成第14、15小题.
14.Who does the man buy the shirt for?
A.His father B.His uncle C.His grandfather
15.What color shirt does the man buy?
A.A white one B.A green one C.A brown one.
【考点】短对话理解..
【分析】略
【解答】AB
【点评】略
三、短文理解(共1小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据你所听到的短文内容,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出正确答案.短文读两遍.
16.(7.5分).16.What’s the speaker mainly talking about?
A.Outdoor sports B.Indoor activities C.Sports camp plans
17.Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage?
A.Gloves B.Shorts C.Sports suits
18.How many pairs of sports shoes does each child need?
A.One B.Two C.Three
19.How long is the lunchtime?
A.One hour B.One and a half hours C.Two hours
20.Where do they buy snacks?
A.In a sports center B.In a supermarket C.In a shopping center.
【考点】短文理解..
【分析】略
【解答】CABBC
【点评】略
第二部分语言知识运用(共三节满分15分)第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从下列各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
21..﹣What do you usually have for breakfast?
﹣Some bread,________ egg and a glass of milk.()
A.a B.an C.the
【考点】不定冠词(a,an)..
【分析】﹣﹣你早餐通常吃什么?
﹣﹣一些面包,一个鸡蛋跟一杯牛奶.
【解答】答案:B 结合汉语意思,根据Some bread,________ egg and a glass of milk可知,此处表示一个鸡蛋,泛指一个,应用不定冠词a/an,用法为a用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前.又知egg是以元音/e/开头的,所以此处应用an,故选B.
【点评】此题考查不定冠词的用法.做题时,要根据汉语意思判断是特指还是泛指,再筛选出答案.
22..﹣I can’t find my eraser.May I use _______?
﹣Of course.()
A.you B.your C.yours
【考点】物主代词..
【分析】﹣﹣我找不到我的橡皮了,我可以用你的吗?﹣﹣当然.
【解答】答案:C you你,你们,人称代词主格作主语,人称代词宾格作宾语;your你的,你们的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;yours你的,你们的,名词性物主代词,充当名词的作用.根据句子“May I use…?”use的宾语为“your eraser”,可用对应的名词性物主代词yours来替代,作动词use的宾语,故选:C.
【点评】考查物主代词,根据句子意思和指代对象来确定形容词性物主代词还是名词性物主代词,注意它们之间的区别与联系.
23..﹣________ is the nearest hospital from here?
﹣Er,it’s about ten minutes’walk.()
A.How long B.How far C.How often
【考点】距离(how far)..
【分析】﹣最近的医院离这儿有多远?
﹣Er,大约步行十分钟.
【解答】答案:B;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问); How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How far 多远(对距离进行提问);根据答语it’s about ten minutes’walk推知上句问的是距离;故选B.
【点评】根据语境,细读选项,认真分析三个选项之间的异同,选择正确的答案.
24..﹣Pass the raincoat to me,please.It _______ hard now.
﹣Here you are.()
A.is raining B.rained C.will rain
【考点】现在进行时..
【分析】﹣﹣﹣请把雨衣递给我.现在下得很大.
﹣﹣﹣给你.
【解答】答案:A 联系汉语意思,根据now可知,这是现在进行时的标志词,其结构为am/is/are+doing.又知it是第三人称单数,所以此处应用is raining.故选A.
【点评】此题考查现在进行时的用法.做题时,先弄清汉语意思,在抓住标志词,判断所需时态,最终筛选出符合题意和用法的选项.
25..﹣Look at the young lady in red.Is it Mrs.King?
﹣No,It ________ be her.She is wearing a white dress today.()
A.can B.may C.must D.can’t
【考点】情态动词..
【分析】﹣﹣看这个穿红衣服的女士,是金夫人吗?
﹣﹣不,不可能是她.她今天穿了一件白色的连衣裙.
【解答】答案:D.can能够,可以;may可以,可能;must必须,一定;can’t不能.根据She is wearing a white dress today,可知她今天穿了一件白色的连衣裙,所以穿红衣服的女士不可能是金夫人.can’t不能,故选D.
【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意了解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.
26..﹣Mum,what are you cooking in the kitchen?It _____ so good!
﹣Fried noodles.()
A.smells B.tastes C.sounds
【考点】系动词..
【分析】﹣﹣妈妈,你在厨房里正做什么?它闻起来太好闻了.
﹣﹣炒面.
【解答】答案:A.
根据what are you cooking in the kitchen,可以推断应该是妈妈正在厨房里饭,还没有做完,因此是闻起来而不是尝起来.smell为闻起来,taste为尝起来,sound为听起来,因此符合题意的是smell.故选:A.
【点评】系动词的用法需要根据题意来确定单词,同时要掌握动词词义的辨析.
27..﹣Sally is my best friend.She is always there whenever I’m _______.
﹣Yeah.A friend in need is a friend indeed.()
A.in order B.in trouble C.in public
【考点】介词短语..
【分析】﹣﹣萨莉是我最好的朋友,每当我遇到麻烦的时候,她总是在那里.﹣﹣是的,患难朋友才是真朋友.
【解答】答案:B
in order秩序井然的,in trouble在困境中,in public在公共场所,根据句意“萨莉是我最好的朋友,每当我遇到麻烦的时候,她总是在那里.﹣﹣”以及词组“in need 在需要的时候”,故选:B.
【点评】考查介词短语,理解句子的意思和介词短语的意思,结合语境,选择合适的短语.
28..﹣Where were you born,Michael?
﹣I was born in a small village with only three _______ people.()
A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of
【考点】量词..
【分析】﹣﹣你在哪里出生的,Michael?
﹣﹣我出生在一个只有3百口人的小村庄里.
【解答】答案:A.
根据选项可知考查hundred的用法:基数词+hundred+名词复数形式表示“几百…”表确数;hundreds of+名词复数表示“数百的…”,表约数,根据题干中有基数词three可知填hundred,表确数“三百”,故选A.
【点评】本题考查量词hundred的用法,熟记:基数词+hundred和hundreds of是做题的关键.与之用法相同的还有thousand、million、billion.掌握这几个词的用法规律:在thousand、hundred、billion,million前有具体数字时,它们不加s,也不带of,表确数,这些词的复数形式后面常跟of短语,表示约数.
29..﹣Who is the person you admire the most?
﹣Qian Xuesen,the Father of China’s Missiles.He is the ______ of China.()
A.leader B.pride C.voice
【考点】名词的词义辨析..
【分析】﹣你最崇拜的人是谁?
﹣中国导弹之父钱学森,他是中国的骄傲.
【解答】答案:B;leader领导者;pride骄傲;voice嗓音;根据句中信息﹣Qian Xuesen,the Father of China’s Missiles推知后面额句意:他是中国的骄傲;故选B.
【点评】比较和分析三个选项的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键;还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意,进而作出解答.
30..﹣Why are you late for school today?
﹣I’m sorry.I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _____ the next one.()
A.wait for B.ask for C.care for
【考点】动词短语..
【分析】﹣﹣今天你为什么上学迟到了?
﹣﹣抱歉.我没有赶上早班车,我不得不等下一辆班车.
【解答】答案:A.
wait for等,等候;ask for请求…,要求;care for照顾.根据I didn’t catch the early bus,可知我没有赶上早班车,所以不得不等下一辆班车.wait for等,等候.故选A.
【点评】本题考查了动词短语的用法.解答本题的关键是熟知句意以及所给选项的意思.
31..﹣The boy misses his parents very much.
﹣So he does.They _____ the hometown for nearly two years.()
A.have left B.will leave
C.have been away from
【考点】现在完成时..
【分析】﹣﹣这个小男孩非常想念他的父母.
﹣﹣确实是这样.他们离开家快2年了.
【解答】答案:C.
根据for nearly two years可知,这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语,而leave是瞬间性动词,不能持续一段时间,所以要用be away from,它后面可以跟表示一段时间的状语,结合语境可知用现在完成时,现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是They,所以助动词用have,故选C.
【点评】本题主要考查现在完成时,用法:表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,还表示过去发生动作一直持续到现在.其结构是have/has+及物动词的过去分词.此题注意短暂性动词和延续性动词区别.
32..﹣________ angry Kangkang looks!What happened?
﹣He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday.()
A.How B.What C.What an
【考点】疑问副词..
【分析】﹣康康看起来是多么生气啊!怎么了?
﹣昨天当他回家时发现妈妈正在看他的日记.
【解答】答案:A
感叹句中,what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词,副词或动词;句式有:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!此处修饰形容词angry,故选A.
【点评】本题考查感叹句中what和how的区别,先弄清其用法区别,再根据所修饰的词选择正确答案.
33..﹣When is the 31stOlympic Games?
﹣It ________ in Rio do Janciro of Brazil in August,2016.()
A.held B.is held C.will be held
【考点】一般将来时的被动语态..
【分析】﹣31届奥运会什么时候举行?
﹣将于2016年8月在巴西的里约热内卢举行.
【解答】答案:C
根据句中时间状语In August,2016,可知举行该届奥运会是一个将来的事情,所以句子所使用的时态是一般将来时态;再根据主语it代指The 31th Olympic Games 是谓语动词hold的承受者,二者是被动关系,可知句子所使用的语态应该是被动语态;所以句中谓语动词使用的是一般将来时的被动语态.其构成为:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,故选C
【点评】在做这类题型时,应根据时间短语判断所使用的时态是什么时态,然后再根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断使用主动语态还是被动语态.解答本题的关键是掌握一般将来时的被动语态的构成为:will+be+及物动词的过去分词
34..﹣I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.
﹣That’s true._______ her father _________ her mother will go with her.()
A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Neither;nor
【考点】并列连词..
【分析】﹣﹣我听说苏珊要自己去北京.
﹣﹣是真的,她的爸爸和妈妈都不会和她一起去.
【解答】答案:C;
根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据前面一句话的句意“我听说苏珊要自己去北京.”可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是“她的爸爸和妈妈都不会和她一起去.”,表示“既不…也不…”用短语neither; nor,both…and表示“两者都”,either…or则表示“或者…或者…”不符合句意.故选C.
【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键;还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意,进而作出解答.
35..﹣Mr.Black,could you tell me ______?
﹣At 10:00 tomorrow morning()
A.where we’ll go hiking
B.when we’ll have a meeting
C.whether you’ll come to my birthday party
【考点】宾语从句..
【分析】﹣﹣Black先生,你能告诉我我们什么时候开会吗?
﹣﹣明天上午10点钟.
【解答】答案:B.
根据could you tell me可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,At 10:00 tomorrow morning,可知这里表示的是将来的时间,提问的话应该用when,所以宾语从句的引导词应该是when,时态应该用一般将来时.故选D.
【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.
第二节补全对话(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(其中有两项是多余的)
36.(10分).
A.Can you tell me something about it?
B.Have you sent books to them?
C.I helped them with their lessons.
D.She raised some money for them.
E.Is it your first time to join in such activities?
F.It was a wonderful experience!
G.What about you?
A:Hello,Li Ming.What’s your plan for this summer holiday?
B:I have no idea.(36)G
A:I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister.
B:It sounds exciting.(37)E
A:No.I have been a volunteer in a poor village.The children there don’t have money to buy books.
B:(38)B
A:Yes.I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.
B:What else did you do there?
A:(39)CAnd now we are good friends.
B:Wow!(40)FI’d like to join you.
A:Great!I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday.
【考点】补全对话;假日..
【分析】A:你好,李明,你这个暑假的计划是什么?
B:我不知道.你呢?
A:我将与我妹妹参加一个社会活动.
B:听起来很令人兴奋.这是你第一次参加这样的活动吗?
A:不,我已是一个贫穷小山村的志愿者.那里的孩子们没有钱买书.
B:你给他们寄书了吗?
A:是的,我用我的零花钱给他们买了30本书.
B:你在那里还做了什么?
A:我帮助他们学习.现在我们成了好朋友了.
B:哇!这真的是非常棒的经历.我想加入到你们中间.
A:好极了!我相信我们会度过一个有意义的假期.
【解答】36.G. 根据I have no idea和I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister.可知这里B说不知道做什么,然后A说他将与他妹妹参加一个社会活动,所以这里应该是B反问A假期里做什么,这里用What about you?来询问.故选:G.
37.E. 根据No.I have been a volunteer in a poor village.可知这里用No回答,上面的句子应该是一个一般疑问句,而且这里说的是在小山村做志愿者的活动,所以上面的问句问的应该是的是这是你第一次参加这样的活动吗?英语说法是Is it your first time to join in such activities.故选:E.
38.B. 根据Yes.I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.可知这里用Yes来回答,所以上面的句子应该是一个一般疑问句,而且这里和书有关系,所以应该选Have you sent books to them.故选:B.
39.C. 根据What else did you do there?可知下面的回答应该是他在那里可以做的事情,在这里I helped them with their lessons比较符合语境,在这里的意思是我帮助他们学习.故选:C.
40.F. 根据I’d like to join you.可知我想加入到你们中间,从这里可以看出他做志愿者的经历非常棒,所以这里用It was a wonderful experience.故选:F.
【点评】补全对话题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯.掌握各交际项目的习惯用法,答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解.抓好关键词,进行推断,同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯.
第三节完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从下列各题所给的三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
41.(10分).The Goal of the Mind
It was an unforgettable night.The noisy Mexico City gradually (41)B.The main Olympic stadium was in darkness.
(42)Che finished making the scenes that the marathon (马拉松赛跑)winners celebrated the victory,Greenspan,a world famous documentary producer,found the stadium (43)A.He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium.The man ran out of breath.(44)Bhe didn’t stop.After he got to the goal,he fell down on the ground.
Greenspan (45)Athis was a marathon athlete,so he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty.The young man replied,”That my (46)Csent me here is not to let me start of a race in the competition,but to make me (47)Cthe game I have fallen behind all other runners,but I have a goal (48)Bthem.I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind.”
Moved by what he said,Greenspan (49)Athe most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every Corner of the world.
Life should have a (50)Bof reaching the peak (顶峰),yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts﹣to reach the goal in the mind is a success.
41.A.slowed down B.calmed down C.put down
42.A.Since B.Before C.After
43.A.empty B.large C.bright
44.A.so B.but C.and
45.A.guessed B.hoped C.introduced
46.A.coach B.friend C.country
47.A.play B.watch C.complete
48.A.for B.like C.against
49.A.spread B.made C.recorded
50.A.decision B.dream C.suggestion.
【考点】记叙文..
【分析】心之所向
这是一个令人难忘的夜晚.喧闹的墨西哥逐渐平静下来.主奥林匹克运动场沉浸在夜幕中.
当格林斯潘(一个世界著名的记录片制片人)完成庆祝马拉松赛跑冠军胜利的拍摄活动后,他发现体育场空空荡荡的.当他突然发现一个人跑进体育场的时候,他正准备动身去酒店.这个人跑得上气不接下气,但他没有停下来.当他到达终点后,他倒在了地上.
格林斯潘猜测他是一个马拉松运动员,因此他走过去问这个运动员为什么如此困难还要跑到终点.这个年轻人回答说:“我的国家送我到这里不是让我在竞争中摆摆姿势,而是让我在比赛中竞争.我已经落后于所有的选手,但是我有一个像他们一样的终点.我将跑到终点是因为我的祖国在后面注视着我.”格林斯潘被他的话感动了,他向世界上的每一个角落传播了这个在奥运会历史上最感人的一幕. 生活中应该有到达顶峰的梦想,然而最重要的不是我们能否到达顶峰,而是我们是否做了最大的努力﹣﹣达到我们心里的终点是一种成功.
【解答】41:B 考查动词短语 slowed down 减速;calmed down 平静下来;put down 放下 由“喧闹的墨西哥逐渐﹣”联系后句The main Olympic stadium was in darkness可知,此处应选calmed down平静下来.故选B.
42:C 考察连词 since 自…以来;before 在…以前;after在…以后 由“He was leaving for the hotel”可知,他已经完成了拍摄,所以应是指在完成拍摄之后,用连词after.故选C
43:A 考查形容词 empty 空的;large 大的;bright 明亮的 根据比赛过后赛场应该是空荡荡的,故选A
44:B 考察连词 so 因此;but 但是;and 和 根据虽然他上气不接下气,…他依然没有停止.可知此处表转折,故选B
45:A 考查动词 guessed 猜测;hoped 希望; introduced 介绍 由“Greenspan_this was a marathon athlete 格林斯潘_他是一个运动员“再结合上文他坚持跑到马拉松终点,可知此处是“猜测”的意思,故选A
46:C 考查名词 coach 教练;friend 朋友;country 国家 由下文“motherland”可知此处应选country
47:C 考察动词 play 玩耍; watch 观看;complete 竞争 根据“not to let me start of a race in the competition,but to make me_ the game 不是让我在比赛中摆摆样子,而是让我在比赛中﹣”结合语境,此处应选complete 竞争最为合适,故选C
48:B 考查介词 for 对于; like 像; against 违反 由“I have a goal _ them”推测,此处应为“和…一样”的意思,这里指像他们一样的终点.故选B
49:A 考察动词 spread 传播;made 让;recorded 记录 根据“Greenspan_the most touching scene”格林斯潘向全世界__这感人的一幕 联系他的职业为纪录片著名制作人可知,此处应选“传播”.故选A
50:B 考查名词 decision 决定; dream 梦想;suggestion 建议 根据关键词 have a …of reaching the peak 可知,这里是指生活中应该有到达顶峰的梦想.故选B dream
【点评】在做本题时应先通读短文,知晓大意.然后仔细阅读,并根据词意、语境选择正确选项.做完后要仔细检查,避免疏忽大意.
第三部分阅读理解(共两节满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共4小题,每小题10分,满分40分)阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
51.(10分). What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air?Besides taking a plane,there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it:having a ride on a Ferris wheel (摩天轮).
London Eye,England
With a height of about 135 meters,the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe.There are 32 cars(轿厢) and each can carry 25 people at most.On the ride,people can get a view of London Tower.Buckingham Palace and Big Ben.One turn takes 30 minutes.
High Roller US
It is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel.It is 168 meters tall.High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st,2014.A ride takes 30 minutes.You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride.
Tianjin Eye,China
Tianjin Eye is a 120﹣meter﹣tall Ferris wheel.It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin,China.It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge.The wheel has 48 cars.Each can take eight passengers.People can get good views of the city during the 30﹣minute trip.
Roue decision Paris France
Roue decision Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels.It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars.But people can move it.Because of this,the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand.
51.There areCcars in London Eye.
A.25 B.30 C.32 D.135
52.The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is inC.
A.Paris B.Tianjin C.Las Vegas D.London
53.High Roller isBmeters taller than Tianjin Eye.
A.33 B.48 C.60 D.108
54.Cis the only one to lie on a bridge.
A.London Eye B.High Roller C.Tianjin Eye D.Roue de Paris
55.Which of the following is TRUE?B
A.Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment
B.Roue de Paris can be moved to many other places.
C.London Eye can carry 384 passengers at most on one turn.
D.Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time.
【考点】史地常识类阅读;文中细节..
【分析】在空中超过一百米将会怎么样?除了乘飞机,还有一种轻松有趣的方式可以体验这种感觉;乘坐摩天轮.
伦敦眼,英国
伦敦眼高135米,是欧洲最高的摩天轮.它有32个轿厢,一个最多可以承载25人.乘坐时,人们可以看到伦敦塔、白金汉宫、大本钟的风景.转一圈要30分钟.
豪客摩天轮,美国
它是世界上最高的摩天轮,高168米.2014年3月31日,豪客摩天轮在拉斯维加斯第一次开放.它转一圈要30分钟.你也可以在转动的过程中欣赏音频.
天津之眼,中国
天津之眼高120米,它建在中国天津海河大桥上.它是世界上唯一一座建在桥上的摩天轮.它有48个轿厢,每一个可以乘坐8位乘客.人们可以在30分钟的转动中欣赏城市美景.
巴黎摩天轮,法国
巴黎摩天轮看起来跟其他摩天轮一样.它有60米高,有42个轿厢.但人们可以移动它,因为这个,摩天轮成为了像英国曼彻斯特和泰国曼谷一样的地方.
【解答】51;C 细节理解题 根据“There are 32 cars”可知伦敦眼有32个轿厢,故选C
52:C 细节理解题 根据“It is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel”和“High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st,2014.”可知,世界上最高的摩天轮在Las Vegas,故选C
53:B 推理题 根据“It is 168 meters tall”和“Tianjin Eye is a 120﹣meter﹣tall Ferris wheel.”可知High Roller 比Tianjin Eye 高48米,故选B
54:C 细节理解题 根据“It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge.”可知Tianjin Eye 是世界上唯一一座建在桥上的摩天轮,故选C
55:B 细节理解题 根据“But people can move it”可知,巴黎摩天轮可以移动,故B正确.A错在“High Roller can bring you musical enjoyment”;C错在London Eye 可以乘坐32×25=800人;D错在文中并没有提到Roue decision Paris 转一圈需要多长时间.
【点评】本文介绍了世界上著名的四座摩天轮.题目涉及到很多细节理解题,对于这类题目,应当仔细阅读短文,找到对应的答案.对于此短文的推理题,只要找到关键句子,再加以计算即可.做完后,再仔细检查一遍.
56.(10分).Once upon a time,a hippo (河马)lived in a river next to a big tree.
One day,a bird came and nested (筑巢)in the tree.The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy (羡慕)that he couldn’t think of anything else.Every day he would think why he wasn’t born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.
Finally,the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river,climb the tree and start singing.However,when he tried to climb the tree,it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings,nor claws to climb with.
Realizing that he would never climb up the tree,he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground.Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree,and began singing.
Unfortunately,hippos can’t sing,either.All that came from his mouth were terrible noises,and when the other animals heard this,they all came around to make fun of the hippo.
He was so ashamed by this.He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over.He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again,and look after it until it completely recovered.(康复).
56.The hippo envied the bird becauseC.
A.he could fly high
B.he could build a nest
C.he could sing well
D.he could live in the tree
57.After reading this passage,we knowD.
A.the writer is telling us a true story
B.the story happened on an autumn day
C.the bird thought he was luckier than the hippo
D.the hippo tried to do something against his nature.
58.The hippo in this storyD.
A.was happy all the time
B.did not respect his friends
C.liked to talk a lot but did nothing
D.corrected his mistake when he realized it
59.From the passage,we can infer(推断) that the hippo wouldCafter such an experience.
A.be a good singer
B.be good at climbing trees
C.stop envying the bird
D.not make friends with other animals
60.The best title of this passage may be“A”.
A.The hippo that wished to sing
B.The tree that was knocked over
C.The bird that wished to swim
D.The animals that were in high spirits.
【考点】逸闻趣事类阅读;内容归纳;文中细节..
【分析】从前,有一头河马.他住在一棵大树旁的河边.
有一天,一只鸟飞来了,并在树上筑了一个巢.鸟的歌声让河马充满了如此多的嫉妒以至于他都不去想其它的事情了.他就是很不高兴自己是头河马.他每天都会想为什么他不是一只鸟,尽管鸟告诉他很多次,他拥有这么庞大的身躯真幸运.而且他是个出色的游泳健将.
最后,河马做了一个决定.他要从河里走出来并要爬上树,站在树枝上,开始唱歌.他试图拼命的往树上爬,但他失败了,因为他没有翅膀和爪子来攀附树干.
他意识到自己永远不会爬上树,他生气地撞击着这棵树上,直到它撞倒在地上.然后他走上倒下的树的叶子,开始唱歌.
不幸的是,河马还是不会唱歌.从他的嘴里发出来的只是可怕的噪音.当其他动物听到这个消息,他们都来取笑河马.
他为这一点感到羞愧.也后悔把树推倒.他用尽全力把树拉起来,重新栽种和照料它,直到树完全复活.
【解答】56.C.推理判断题.根据The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy (羡慕),可知鸟的歌声让河马充满了如此多的嫉妒,言外之意是鸟儿唱歌很好听,让河马很嫉妒.故选C.
57.D.推理判断题.根据However,when he tried to climb the tree,it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings,nor claws to climb with.可知他试图拼命的往树上爬,但他失败了,因为他没有翅膀和爪子来攀附树干.从这里可以看出河马尝试想做一些违背自然规律的事.故选D.
58.D.推理判断题.根据He was so ashamed by this.He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over.He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again,and look after it until it completely recovered.可知他为这一点感到羞愧.也后悔把树推倒.他用尽全力把树拉起来,重新栽种和照料它,直到树完全复活,从这里可以看出河马是一个知错就改的动物.故选D.
59.C.推理判断题.根据He was so ashamed by this.可知他为学唱歌而感到羞愧,所以他不再嫉妒鸟儿的歌声.故选C.
60.A.主旨大意题.通过阅读文章可知,这篇短文主要介绍的就是河马学习唱歌的事情.所以这篇短文的题目是The hippo that wished to sing 唱歌的河马.故选A.
【点评】本篇是一篇逸闻趣事类阅读短文.解答时,首先理解所给问题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的句子,并理解大意,对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准,最后仔细斟酌,找出答案,并核对.
61.(10分). In Britain.Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th,which is the following day after Christmas Day.However,strictly speaking.Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas.Like Christmas Day.Boxing Day sing a public holiday.This means it’s a non﹣working day in the whole of Britain.When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday,the following Monday is the public holiday.
The exact origin(起源)of the holiday is unclear.One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages,when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land,a Christmas Box was placed by a priest (神父)on each ship.Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box.It wassealed upand kept on board until the ship came home safely.Then the box was handed over to the priest in the exchange for the saying of a Mass of thanks for the success of the sailing.The priest wouldn’t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas.
One more thought is about the“Alms Box”placed in every church on Christmas Day.Worshippers (做礼拜的人)put gifts for the poor into it.These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas,that is why that day became know as Boxing Day.
Today,many businesses,organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating(捐赠)their time,services and money to aid Food Banks,providing gifts for the poor,or helping families in need.Besides,spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now.
61.If Christmas Day is on a Saturday,Boxing Day will be celebrated onC.
A.December 25thB.December 26thC.December 27thD.December 28th
62.Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order toD
A.save the poor
B.pay for the priest
C.discover new land
D.pray for sailing safely
63.What does the underlined phrase“sealed up“mean?A
A.密封 B.悬挂 C.归还 D.传递
64.The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPTC.
A.offering gifts to the poor B.supporting families in need
C.spending time with family D.giving money to aid Food Banks#p#副标题#e#
65.The purpose of the passage isB.
A.to praise the kindness of priests
B.to introduce the origins of Boxing Day
C.to call on people to help the poor
D.to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day.
【考点】社会文化类阅读;判断推理;内容归纳..
【分析】在英国,节礼日通常为圣诞节后的第二天,12月26日.然而,严格来说,节礼日为圣诞节后的第一个工作日.像圣诞节一样,节礼日会放一天假.这意味着,在这一天整个英国没有一个人工作.当节礼日赶到星期六或者星期天的时候,下个星期一则为假期.
假期的准确起源不清楚了.一种说法是,在中世纪,当大船准备出发去一个新的地方,神父会在每艘船上放一个圣诞箱.那些想平安归来的船员就会往里面放钱.箱子会被封起来放在船上直到船平安归来.然后这箱子被交给神父作为感谢平安归来的谢礼.神父直到圣诞节才会打开它与穷人分享.
另一种说法是关于圣诞节放在每个教堂的“捐款箱”.做礼拜的人会往里面给穷人捐款.那些箱子总是在圣诞节后打开,这是为什么那天被叫做“节礼日”.
现在,很多商家,组织,家庭试着通过捐赠他们的时间、服务和金钱去援助食物银行,送礼物给穷人,或者帮助需要帮助的家庭来传承节礼日的传统精神.此外,与家人共度和购物也是现在很流行的节礼日活动.
【解答】61:C 推理判断题 根据“Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas.”节礼日是圣诞节后的第一个工作日,如果圣诞节在星期六,那么节礼日就在两天后的星期一,故为12月27日,故选C
62:D 细节理解题 根据“Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box.”可知 船员往里放钱是为了祈祷平安归来,故选D
63:A 细节理解题 根据下文“The priest wouldn’t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas.神父直到圣诞节才会打开箱子与穷人分享.”可知箱子被封住了,故答案选A
64:C 细节理解题 根据“keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating(捐赠)their time,services and money to aid Food Banks,providing gifts for the poor,or helping families in need.”可知,C spending time with family 不在此列,故选C
65:B 推理判断题 根据全文大意可知,这篇短文主要讲述了节礼日的奇缘和节礼日的活动.故这篇短文的目的是 B 介绍节礼日的起源
【点评】这篇短文主要是关于节礼日的起源以及节礼日的活动,题目涉及了细节理解题和推理判断题.做这篇短文时要仔细阅读短文,找出关键句子,并结合选项进行分析,找出正确的答案.
66.(10分). Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year.Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood﹣powered of coal﹣powered stoves.
One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun.Crosby Menzies,a solar power expert in a South African company,described his latest solar cooker called the“Sol.4”,”It is four square meters of mirrors,six to eight meters in length.It is quite a large cooler.”
The“Sol.4”works by reflecting (反射)light from the sun off large mirrors.The mirrors direct (把…对准)the light at a cooking pan.Then the light heats the pan with solar energy.Within two minutes,the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions.In just four minutes,water can be boiled.That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity.
The cooker is also much“friendlier”than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it.And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal.Suchindividualswould be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.
At present,the cooker only works when the sun is shining.But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight.
Each cooker costs about $2000,which is a large amount of money for most Africans.To solve that problem,Crosby Menzies has crated a non﹣governmental organization called solar Cookers for Africa.It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.
66.This passage is mainly aboutA.
A.solar cookers
B.smoke pollution
C.solar power experts
D.breathing illnesses
67.The“Sol﹣4”is mainly used toD.
A.shorten the time of cooking
B.reduce the cost of making cookers
C.raise money through donations to help African people
D.reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke.
68.The underlined word“individuals“most probably means“C”
A.cookers B.mirrors C.people D.experts
69.Which of the following about the“Sol﹣4”is TRUE?D
A.It is six to eight square meters of mirrors.
B.It can work in any weather condition now
C.It can also heat the pan by lighting firewood
D.It is more environment﹣friendly than other cookers.
70.From the passage,we can infer thatB.
A.the“Sol﹣4”will be designed in a smaller size
B.more African can use the solar cookers in the future
C.the“Sol﹣4”is the first product of the south African company
D.the African government will provide poor people with solar cookers.
【考点】健康环保类阅读;判断推理;文中细节..
【分析】房屋和其他建筑物的污染每年造成超过400万人死亡,许多人因吸入烟或用煤作动力的炉子做饭而死亡.
减少死亡人数的一个方法是通过太阳能烹饪设备,一个南非公司的太阳能专家Crosby Menzies描述了他最新的太阳能炊具,称为“Sol.4”,“它是四平方米的镜子,长度六到八米,相当于一个大的灶具.”
“Sol.4”由大镜子反射的太阳光运作的.镜子直接把光对准炒菜的锅,然后光用太阳能加热锅.两分钟后,锅热得能够烤香肠和洋葱.在短短的四分钟,水可以煮沸,和用天然气或电做饭一样快.
锅也比其他灶具更“友好”,因为人们不必站在太阳下使用它,人们可以不必收集柴火或花钱买煤做饭.这样的人们不太可能有来自于有害烟雾引起的呼吸病.
目前,炊具只是在阳光灿烂的时候工作,但工程师们正在努力工作,使它在没有阳光的情况下也能工作.
每个锅的成本约为2000美元,这是大多数非洲人一大笔钱.为了解决这个问题,Crosby Menzies已建立一个叫做非洲太阳能炊具的非政府组织.它计划筹集捐赠的资金去提供太阳能烹饪设备给穷人.
【解答】66.答案:A.主旨大意题.根据 One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun.Crosby Menzies,a solar power expert in a South African company,described his latest solar cooker called the“Sol.4”,”联系全文内容可知本文是介绍一种新型的太阳能灶具,能够减少污染对身体的伤害,故答案是A.
67.答案:D.细节理解题.根据Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood﹣powered of coal﹣powered stoves. One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun.Crosby Menzies,a solar power expert in a South African company,described his latest solar cooker called the“Sol.4”可知Sol﹣4主要是用于减少因有害气体引起的死亡,故答案是D.
68.答案:C.词义猜测题.根据.And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal.人们可以不必收集柴火或花钱买煤做饭和后面的would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.不太可能有来自于有害烟雾引起的呼吸病.individuals作为主语,表示人不可能得病,故选C.
69.答案:D.细节理解题.根据The cooker is also much“friendlier”than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it.And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal.Suchindividualswould be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke可知这种新灶具比其他灶具更环保,故选D.
70.答案:B.推理判断题.根据To solve that problem,Crosby Menzies has crated a non﹣governmental organization called solar Cookers for Africa.It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.可以推断将来越来越多的非洲人会用上太阳能灶,故答案是B.
【点评】就英语说明文的阅读而言,首先要抓住文章说明的要点,也就是要抓住被说明对象的实质性特征;弄清作者从哪个角度、哪个层面开始说明;并明白文章最后的说明结论.高考说明文阅读材料通常介绍最新科技、重大成就、生活时尚、流行现象等.了解说明文的写作手法、说明方法,理清短文结构及段落中心思想是答题关键.
第二节阅读理解(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成第75题.
71.(5分). What can you make with pieces of paper?Look at Chen Yiyan’s works!The 14﹣year﹣old has Origami(折纸) talent at Hangzhou Entel Foreign Language School.Zhejiang.(71)CBut he wasn’t born with this talent.
When Chen was a fourth﹣grader,he found his brother’s paper﹣folding book.(72)DFollowing the 50steps shown in the book,he made his first work,a paper peacock,within two hours.Since then,he has read many books about Origami and practices in his spare time.So far,his“fantasy world“has man members,such as monsters and robots.And he made his favorite work last year.(73)A
Chen used to fold (折叠)paper himself until he met Chen Changnan,an eighth﹣grader at his school,who also loves Origami.They set up a paper﹣folding club last year.With support from school,they host a paper﹣folding class every Wednesday afternoon.The club soon attracted people.Now it has more tan 20 members.(74)BOn February 14th.The club also held a speech for the kids in wenzhou Children’s Library.
“It’s really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time.”said Chen,“I hope more and more people get to know Origami and love this art.”
A.It’s a paper dragon that involved (包含)almost 2000 steps.
B.They show their works and teach students how to fold.
C.He has folded a“kingdom“with his hands.
D.It got him interested in Origami
75.The passage mainly tells usC.
A.a paper﹣folding club B.how to fold paper
C.a student with Origami talent D.how to develop hobbies.
【考点】任务型阅读;人物故事类阅读;内容归纳..
【分析】本文讲了一个喜欢折纸的小男孩的故事.一个温州男孩陈一楠从小就喜欢折纸.这个兴趣从他四年级的时候开始发掘.当时他看到了他哥哥的折纸书,于是自己跟着书上的解说步骤开始折纸.他的第一个作品是一只孔雀.后来他自己读了很多关于折纸的书,不断地发展折纸的兴趣,现在他的折纸作品各种各样,有机器人,还有怪兽等.去年他完成了他最喜欢的作品﹣﹣一条需要2000个步骤才能完成的中国龙.他还跟学校八年级的同样喜好折纸的陈长楠合作创立了折纸俱乐部.这个俱乐部在温州儿童图书馆还举办了演讲.
陈一楠为能发展兴趣并且能和他人分享而感到快乐,并且希望越来越多的人会喜欢折纸艺术.
【解答】71.C 根据后面的转折词but可知前面是讲一个很了不起的事情,但后面转折说并非天生如此,可知C项为一件很了不起的事件的描述,故答案为C.
72.D 文段讲述陈喜欢折纸的起因,he found his brother’s paper﹣folding book,可以推测这本书激发了他的兴趣,所以答案为D.
73.A 前面he made his favorite work last year可知是讲到他去年制作了他最喜欢的作品,后面讲的是补充说明这是什么样的作品,因此答案为A.
74.B 句子所在的文段主要是讲陈成立了折纸俱乐部后分享折纸的乐趣,因此B项和此有关,故选B.
75.C 根据全文可知,本文主要讲了一个喜欢折纸的温州男孩的故事,包括兴趣的起因,发展,成果及影响,因此答案为C.
【点评】考生需先通读全文,把握文章主旨大意,理清文章的写作结构,根据上下文语意,选择正确的选项.
第四部分读写综合(共四节,满分5分)第一节词汇(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.
76.(5分).
you choose sun photo explain
76.She took lots of beautifulphotosduring her stay in Europe.
77.Tom,believing inyourselfis the first step on the road to success.
78.Tomorrow will besunny.How about going to Mount Gu for a picnic?
79.The teacher keptexplainingthe use of the idiom to me until I understood it.
80.He was facing a difficultchoicebetween staying with his family or working in Tibet.
【考点】选词完成句子..
【分析】76.在她在欧洲期间,她拍了很多美照.
77.汤姆,相信自己是迈向成功的第一步.
78.明天将是晴天.去鼓山野餐怎么样?
79.老师不停地解释这个成语的使用,直到我明白为止.
80.在跟家人呆在一起还是去x藏工作方面,他面临一个艰难的选择.
【解答】76.photos 考查可数名词的单复数形式.根据句意,可知是在欧洲期间,拍了很多照片,结合短语take photos,以及量词lots of,可知photo需用复数形式,故答案为photos.
77.yourself 考查反身代词.联系句意可知,迈向成功的第一步是相信自己,此处用到短语believe in oneself,故答案为you的反身代词yourself.
78.sunny 考查形容词辨析.根据后面的句子going to Mount Gu for a picnic,可知明天天气不错,此处用形容天气的形容词,在框里可找到一个单词sunny.
79.explaining 考查动词短语.本句考查keep doing sth,表示一直做某事,根据句意,是老师一直在解释,直到我明白.因此答案为explaining.
80.choice 考查名词辨析.后面是两个选项 staying with his family or working in Tibet,可知是面临一个艰难的选择,face a difficult______.答案为choice,名词形式.
【点评】考生需理解句意,联系平时学到的语法知识,正确填写词语的形态.
第二节完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据中文意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词.
81.(2分).瞧!有一些女孩在树下跳舞.
Look!Therearesome girlsdancingunder the tree.
【考点】汉译英..
【分析】are dancing.
【解答】答案:are,dancing.表示有人在某地正在做某事用There be+sb.+doing sth+地点状语,再者there be中的be动词的单复数遵循就近原则,some girls是复数,故are,跳舞dance的动名词dancing,故答案是are,dancing.
【点评】there be的固定句型
There be+名词或代词+to do (+介词) 有某事要做
There be+some/no+trouble/difficulty ( in) doing sth/with sth.做某事(没)有困难 There be+some/no+doubt about/as to sth/that„对某事(没)有疑问
There is no sense/use/good/point (in) doing sth 做某事没有道理/用处/好处/意义 There is no need (for sb.) to do sth/that„(某人)做某事没有必要
There is no chance/possibility to do sth/of doing sth./that„没有做某事的机会/可能性
There was no arguing with her.没法和她争辩. There is a time when…有做某事的一段时间
There be+sb.+doing sth.+地点/时间状语“有某人在做某事”例如:There are several children swimming in the river.河里有几个孩子在游泳
82.(2分).别吃太多垃圾食品,这对我们的健康有害.
Don’teattoo much junk food.It isbadfor our health.
【考点】汉译英..
【分析】eat,bad.
【解答】答案:eat,bad.第一个空是要译出吃,这里是don't开头的祈使句,后加动词原形eat吃,表示对…有害,结合for用be bad for,故答案是eat,bad.
【点评】do harm to …/be harmful to …伤害某人,对…有害=be bad for …
do good to …/be good for/…对…有好处/益
83.(2分).除非我拿到驾照,否则我不能开我父亲的车.
I can’t drive myfather'scarunlessI get my driving licence.
【考点】汉译英..
【分析】father's; unless
【解答】答案:father's; unless.第一个空需要译出我父亲的,用名词所有格father's.结合句意第二个空需要表达除非用unless,引导的条件状语从句,故答案是father's; unless
【点评】unless也可引导条件状语从句,意思是“如果不;除非”,相当于 if…not…We’ll go for a picnic if it doesn’t rain this Sunday=We’ll go for a picnic unless it rains this Sunday.
84.(2分).这个男孩很聪明,他能很快解出这道数学题.
The boy iscleverenough to work out the math problemquickly.
【考点】汉译英..
【分析】clever quickly.
【解答】答案:clever quickly.根据中英文空格一需要表达聪明的,和前面的is构成系表结构用形容词clever聪明的,空格二是用来修饰动词短语work out用副词quicky快速地,故答案是clever quickly.
【点评】形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征.通常,可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面.
1)直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词,它有级的变化,可以用程度副词修饰,在句中可作定语、表语和补语.例如:hot 热的.
2)叙述形容词只能作表语,所以又称为表语形容词.这类形容词没有级的变化,也不可用程度副词修饰.大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类.例如:afraid 害怕的.
85.(2分).屠呦呦成为第一位获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性.
Tu Youyou became the firstChinesewoman thatwonthe Nobel Prize.
【考点】汉译英..
【分析】Chinese won.
【解答】答案:Chinese won.第一个空格需要译出中国的,修饰名词woman,用形容词Chinese中国的,第二个空需要译出获得…,表示获得奖项用win,结合主句的动词become为过去式,所以这里是说过去的事情用一般过去时,win的过去式是won,故答案是Chinese won.
【点评】1.win和beat都可用作及物动词,作“赢“、“战胜“讲时,其区别主要在于宾语的不同.2.充当win的宾语的是比赛、战争、奖品、金钱等名词,即race,match,game,competition,war,prize之类的词.例如:They won the match this time.这次比赛他们赢了. He won first prize in the surfing competition.他在冲浪比赛中获得第一.3.充当beat的宾语的则是比赛、竞争的对手,即指人或球队的名词或代词.例如:We played very well,and we beaten them.我们发挥很好,打败了他们.
第三节短文填词(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据中文首字母、音标或语境的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确,拼写正确.
86.(10分).In New York City public school,176 different languages are spoken (86)aamongmore than one million students.For 160000 children,English is not their first language.New York’s Department of Education makes learning (87)bbetterfor these students by providing dual﹣language (双语)programs.Students are taught in two languages,English and (88)aanotherone,such as French,German or Japanese,Math,social studies,science and all other regular courses are taught in both languages.And they learn about the (89)culture/'kʌltʃə(r)/of the other country.
Milady Baez,a headmaster,says these dual﹣language programs will help children succeed in the future.”The jobs of the future (90)require/n'kwatɔ(r)/that our students know more than one language.They’re going to travel (91)abroad(在国外)and communicate with people from all over the world.This will open doors for them.”
Shuya Zhang (92)teaches(教)a dual﹣language class.She says,”America started economic relationships with China.Lots of factories were (93)built.companies moved to China.They need people with both language skills.”
Anna,a Russian girl came to America (94)whenshe was two years old.She says the Russian.English program keeps her connected to her heritage and her parents happy.
Nowadays,more and more (95)foreigners(外国人)come to China.Perhaps in the future your school will also provide them with the dual=language program.
【考点】语法填空;政治经济类阅读..
【分析】本文主要讲了双语教学.在美国纽约的公立学校,一百万个学生中一共讲176种语言.对16万个学生来说,英语是他们的第一语言.纽约教育部门让这些学生能够接受双语教学﹣﹣英语及另外一种语言,例如法语,德语,或者日语等,像数学,科学,社会学及其他常规课程都是双语教学.并且学生能学习到另一个国家的文化.双语教学带来了好处﹣﹣对学生将来的工作有利,能够和全世界的人交流.随着越来越多的外国人进入中国,中国也可能将会采用双语教学.
【解答】86.among 考查范围介词.本句句意为在一百万学生中一共讲176种语言,需表达“在…之间”,表示的范围对象是三者或三者以上,故需用among.
87.better 考查比较级.这里指改善了学习.根据首字母提示,可知是make sth better,因此为better.
88.another 考查指示形容词.前面讲到dual﹣language programs(双语教学项目),句子想要表达的是选取英语及另外一种语言进行学习,可以是法语、德语、日语等,因此指除了英语以外的“另外的”的语言,答案为another.
89.culture 考查语音辨析.根据语音可知,有两个音节,拼读为culture,联系句意,确定答案,此处指学习别的国家的文化.
90.require 考查语音辨析.根据语音可知,有两个音节,拼读为require,联系句意,确定答案,此处指将来的工作要求学生懂得一种语言以上.
91.abroad 考查副词辨析.在国外,可以用副词abroad,前面travel为动词,用副词修饰.
92.teaches 考查动词的时态和人称变化.根据后面的动词says可知,本段是对现在的情况的一般描述,用一般现在时,并且,人称为第三人称单数,因而动词teach改为teaches.注意,ch结尾,第三人称单数的动词需加es.
93.built 考查动词的语态.此处指在中国很多工厂被建立.需用被动语态,因此需用build的过去分词built.
94.when 考查从属连词,此处缺少时间状语,需用when来引导时间状语,意为当她两岁的时候.
95.foreigners 考查可数名词的复数形式.此处外国人是可数名词,故需在foreigner后加s.
【点评】语法填空题需先通读全文,把握全文主旨大意,再根据括号中的提示,结合平时学习到的语法知识,正确填写.
第四节书面表达(满分15分)
96.(15分).你的学校正在开展“诚信”教育,英语俱乐部为配合这次活动将举行一次演讲比赛.请根据如表所提示的要点,写一篇演讲稿.
朋友李雷 爱踢足球、玩游戏、考试舞弊
学习退步,不被信任
你的观点 诚信考试,独立完成作业
说实话,做诚实孩子
(请补充一点)
要求:1)短文应包括表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
2)词数90左右,不包含已给出句子的词数;
3)演讲稿中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名.
参考词汇:cheat in the exam; fall behind (落后)
Hello,everyone!It’s a great honor to give a speech here..
That’s all.Thank you for listening!
【考点】图表作文..
【分析】这是一篇图表作文.内容是写一篇有关诚信的演讲稿,介绍朋友李雷,以及谈谈自己的观点.时态主要为一般现在时.人称主要为第一、三人称.
写作思路:考生需要首先审清主题,围绕主题展开作文.
其次考生可从以下几个方面展开作文,即本文的写作要点:
1.朋友李雷;爱踢足球、玩游戏、考试舞弊.学习退步,不被信任
2.你的观点;诚信考试,独立完成作业,说实话,做诚实孩子
常用到的重点短语:
would like to do sth 想要做某事
as a result 结果
what's worse 更糟糕的是
tell the truth 说真话
had better do sth 最好做某事
try one's best to do sth 尽力做某事
【高分句型】
1.To get good grades,he often cheats in the exams.
动词不定式做目的状语.
2.And it’s important to do homework by ourselves.
it is+adj+to do sth做某事是怎么样的,it是形式主语,动词不定式做真正主语.
3.①If we ②promise to do something,③we’d better ④try our best to⑤keep the promise.
①if引导的条件状语从句.
②promise to do sth 许诺做某事
③had better do sth 最好做某事
④try one's best to do sth 尽力做某事
⑤keep the promise 信守承诺
【解答】Hello,everyone!It's a great honor to give a speech here.I’d like to tell you something about my friend Li Lei.He likes playing football and he also likes computer games.To get good grades,he often cheats in the exams.【高分句型】As a result,he gradually falls behind other students.What’s worse,he isn’t trusted by others.(朋友李雷;爱踢足球、玩游戏、考试舞弊.学习退步,不被信任)
So I think we should be honest in the exams.And it’s important to do homework by ourselves.【高分句型】We ought to tell the truth and be honest students.If we promise to do something,we’d better try our best to keep the promise【高分句型】.(你的观点;诚信考试,独立完成作业,说实话,做诚实孩子)
That's all.Thank you for listening!
【点评】图表类作文写作之前考生首先要认真审题,确定文章的中心.表格内容要全部包括在作文中,词数要符合要求.句式表达要正确,注意句子的主谓宾、主系表等结构.文章结构要清晰.考生在平时的英语学习中需牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理,也可为文章增色不少.
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一、听对话选图(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话,从题中所给的A.B.C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图.每段对话读两遍.
1..what’s Rose’s favorite fruit?
2..How does Mark usually come to school?
3..What’s Bill going to do this afternoon?
4..Which sign are they talking about?
5..What can they see at ten o’clock?
二、对话理解(共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面七段对话,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.
6..听第一段对话,完成第6小题.
6.What’s wrong with Nick?
A.He has a headache B.He has a toothache C.He has a stomachache.
7..听第二段对话,完成第7小题.
7.What kind of music does Nancy like now?
A.Jazz B.Pop music C.Rock music.
8..听第三段对话,完成第8小题.
8.What is Helen doing?
A.Running B.Playing basketball C.Playing ping﹣pong.
9..听第四段对话,完成第9小题.
9.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a bank B.In a library C.In a clothing shop.
10..听第五段对话,完成第10、11小题.
10.What are the two speakers doing?
A.Making a call B.Having a speech C.Watching a movie
11.Where will Linda and Mary meet?
A.In the park B.At Mary’s home C.At the school gate.
12..听第六段对话,完成第12、13小题.
12.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Mother and son B.Husband and wife C.Brother and sister
13.When will they go for a walk?
A.At 6:50 B.At 7:00 C.At 7:10.
14..听第七段对话,完成第14、15小 题.
14.Who does the man buy the shirt for?
A.His father B.His uncle C.His grandfather
15.What color shirt does the man buy?
A.A white one B.A green one C.A brown one.
三、短文理解(共1小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据你所听到的短文内容,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出正确答案.短文读两遍.
16. 16.What’s the speaker mainly talking about?
A.Outdoor sports B.Indoor activities C.Sports camp plans
17.Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage?
A.Gloves B.Shorts C.Sports suits
18.How many pairs of sports shoes does each child need?
A.One B.Two C.Three
19.How long is the lunchtime?
A.One hour B.One and a half hours C.Two hours
20.Where do they buy snacks?
A.In a sports center B.In a supermarket C.In a shopping center.
第二部分语言知识运用(共三节满分15分)第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从下列各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
21..﹣What do you usually have for breakfast?
﹣Some bread,________ egg and a glass of milk.()
A.a B.an C.the
22..﹣I can’t find my eraser.May I use _______?
﹣Of course.()
A.you B.your C.yours
23..﹣________ is the nearest hospital from here?
﹣Er,it’s about ten minutes’walk.()
A.How long B.How far C.How often
24..﹣Pass the raincoat to me,please.It _______ hard now.
﹣Here you are.()
A.is raining B.rained C.will rain
25..﹣Look at the young lady in red.Is it Mrs.Ki ng?
﹣No,It ________ be her.She is wearing a white dress today.()
A.can B.may C.must D.can’t
26..﹣Mum,what are you cooking in the kitchen?It _____ so good!
﹣Fried noodles.()
A.smells B.tastes C.sounds
27..﹣Sally is my best friend.She is always there whenever I’m _______.
﹣Yeah.A friend in need is a friend indeed.()
A.in order B.in trouble C.in public
28..﹣Where were you born,Michael?
﹣I was born in a small village with only three _______ people.()
A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of
29..﹣Who is the person you admire the most?
﹣Qian Xuesen,the Father of China’s Missiles.He is the ______ of China.()
A.leader B.pride C.voice
30..﹣Why are you late for school today?
﹣I’m sorry.I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _____ the next one.()
A.wait for B.ask for C.care for
31..﹣The boy misses his parents very much.
﹣So he does.They _____ the hometown for nearly two years.()
A.have left B.will leave
C.have been away from
32..﹣________ angry Kangkang looks!What happened?
﹣He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday.()
A.How B.What C.What an
33..﹣When is the 31stOlympic Games?
﹣It ________ in Rio do Janciro of Brazil in August,2016.()
A.held B.is held C.will be held
34..﹣I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.
﹣That’s true._______ her father _________ her mother will go with her.()
A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Neither;nor
35..﹣Mr.Black,could you tell me ______?
﹣At 10:00 tomorrow morning()
A.where we’ll go hiking
B.when we’ll have a meeting
C.whether you’ll come to my birthday party
第二节补全对话(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(其中有两项是多余的)
36.(10分).
A.Can you tell me something about it?
B.Have you sent books to them?
C.I helped them with their lessons.
D.She raised some money for them.
E.Is it your first time to join in such activities?
F.It was a wonderful experience!
G.What about you?
A:Hello,Li Ming.What’s your plan for this summer holiday?
B:I have no idea.(36)
A:I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister.
B:It sounds exciting.(37)
A:No.I have been a volunteer in a poor village.The children there don’t have money to buy books.
B:(38)
A:Yes.I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.
B:What else did you do there?
A:(39)And now we are good friends.
B:Wow!(40)I’d like to join you.
A:Great!I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday.
第三节完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从下列各题所给的三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
41.(10分).The Goal of the Mind
It was an unforgettable night.The noisy Mexico City gradually (41).The main Olympic stadium was in darkness.
(42)he finished making the scenes that the marathon (马拉松赛跑)winners celebrated the victory,Greenspan,a world famous documentary producer,found the stadium (43).He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium.The man ran out of breath.(44)he didn’t stop.After he got to the goal,he fell down on the ground.
Greenspan (45)this was a marathon athlete,so he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty.The young man replied,”That my (46)sent me here is not to let me start of a race in the competition,but to make me (47)the game I have fallen behind all other runners,but I have a goal (48)them.I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind.”
Moved by what he said,Greenspan (49)the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every Corner of the world.
Life should have a (50)of reaching the peak (顶峰),yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts﹣to reach the goal in the mind is a success.
41.A.slowed down B.calmed down C.put down
42.A.Since B.Before C.After
43.A.empty B.large C.bright
44.A.so B.but C.and
45.A.guessed B.hoped C.introduced
46.A.coach B.friend C.country
47.A.play B.watch C.complete
48.A.for B.like C.against
49.A.spread B.made C.recorded
50.A.decision B.dream C.suggestion.
第三部分阅读理解(共两节满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共4小题,每小题10分,满分40分)阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
51.(10分). What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air?Besides taking a plane,there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it:having a ride on a Ferris wheel (摩天轮).
London Eye,England
With a height of about 135 meters,the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe.Th ere are 32 cars(轿厢) and each can carry 25 people at most.On the ride,people can get a view of London Tower.Buckingham Palace and Big Ben.One turn takes 30 minutes.
High Roller US
It is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel.It is 168 meters tall.High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st,2014.A ride takes 30 minutes.You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride.
Tianjin Eye,Chinaw
Tianjin Eye is a 120﹣meter﹣tall Ferris wheel.It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin,China.It is t he only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge.The wheel has 48 cars.Each can take eight passengers.People can get good views of the city during the 30﹣minute trip.
Roue decision Paris France
Roue decision Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels.It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars.But people can move it.Because of this,the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand.
51.There arecars in London Eye.
A.25 B.30 C.32 D.135
52.The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in.
A.Paris B.Tianjin C.Las Vegas D.London
53.High Roller ismeters taller than Tianjin Eye.
A.33 B.48 C.60 D.108
54.is the only one to lie on a bridge.
A.London Eye B.High Roller C.Tianjin Eye D.Roue de Paris
55.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment
B.Roue de Paris can be moved to many other places.
C.London Eye can carry 384 passengers at most on one turn.
D.Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time.
56.(10分).Once upon a time,a hippo (河马)lived in a river next to a big tree.
One day,a bird came and nested (筑巢)in the tree.The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy (羡慕)that he couldn’t think of anything else.Every day he would think why he wasn’t born to be a bird even though the bird told h im many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.
Finally,the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river,climb the tree and start singing.However,when he tried to climb the tree,it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings,nor claws to climb with.
Realizing that he would never climb up the tree,he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the gr ound.Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree,and began singing.
Unfortunately,hippos can’t sing,either.All that came from his mouth were terrible noises,and when the other animals heard this,they all came around to make fun of the hippo.
He was so ashamed by this.He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over.He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again,and look after it until it completely recovered.(康复).
56.The hippo envied the bird because.
A.he could fly high
B.he could build a nest
C.he could sing well
D.h e could live in the tree
57.After reading this passage,we know.
A.the writer is telling us a true story
B.the story happened on an autumn day
C.the bird thought he was luckier than the hippo
D.the hippo tried to do something against his nature.
58.The hippo in this story.
A.was happy all the time
B.did not respect his friends
C.liked to talk a lot but did nothing
D.corrected his mistake when he realized it
59.From the passage,we can infer(推断) that the hippo wouldafter such an experience.
A.be a good singer
B.be good at climbing trees
C.stop envying the bird
D.not make friends with oth er animals
60.The best title of this passage may be“”.
A.The hippo that wished to sing
B.The tree that was knocked over
C.The bird that wished to swim
D.The animals that were in high spirits.
61.(10分). In Britain.Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th,which is the following day after Christmas Day.However,strictly speaking.Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas.Like Christmas Day.Boxing Day sing a public holiday.This means it’s a non﹣working day in the whole of Britain.When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday,the following Monday is the public holiday.
The exact origin(起源)of the holiday is unclear.One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages,when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land,a Christmas Box was placed by a priest (神父)on each ship.Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box.It wassealed upand kept on board until the ship came home safely.Then the box was handed over to the priest in the exchange for the saying of a Mass of thanks for the success of the sailing.The priest wouldn’t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas.
One more thought is about the“Alms Box”placed in every church on Christmas Day.Worshippers (做礼拜的人)put gifts for the poor into it.These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas,that is why that day became know as Boxing Day.
Today,many businesses,organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating(捐赠)their time,services and money to aid Food Banks,providing gifts for the poor,or helping families in need.Besides,spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now.
61.If Christmas Day is on a Saturday,Boxing Day will be celebrated on.
A.December 25thB.December 26thC.December 27thD.December 28th
62.Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to
A.save the poor
B.pay for the priest
C.discover new land
D.pray for sailing safely
63.What does the underlined phrase“sealed up“mean?
A.密封 B.悬挂 C.归还 D.传递
64.The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT
A.offering gifts to the poor B.supporting families in need
C.spending time with family D.giving money to aid Food Banks
65.The purpose of the passage is
A.to praise the kindness of priests
B.to introduce the origins of Boxing Day
C.to call on people to help the poor
D.to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day.
66.(10分). Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year.Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood﹣powered of coal﹣powered stoves.
One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun.Crosby Menzies,a solar power expert in a South African company,described his latest solar cooker called the“Sol.4”,”It is four square meters of mirrors,six to eight meters in length.It is quite a large cooler.”
The“Sol.4”works by reflecting (反射)light from the sun off large mirrors.The mirrors direct (把…对准)the light at a cooking pan.Then the light heats the pan with solar energy.Within two minutes,the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions.In just four minutes,water can be boiled.That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity.
The cooker is also much“friendlier”than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it.And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal.Suchindividualswould be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.
At present,the cooker only works when the sun is shining.But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight.
Each cooker costs about $2000,which is a large amount of money for most Africans.To solve that problem,Crosby Menzies has crated a non﹣governmental organization called solar Cookers for Africa.It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.
66.This passage is mainly about.
A.solar cookers
B.smoke pollution
C.solar power experts
D.breathing illnesses
67.The“Sol﹣4”is mainly used to.
A.shorten the time of cooking
B.reduce the cost of making cookers
C.raise money through donations to help African people
D.reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke.
68.The underlined word“individuals“most probably means“
A.cookers B.mirrors C.people D.experts
69.Which of the following about the“Sol﹣4”is TRUE?
A.It is six to eight square meters of mirrors.
B.It can work in any weather condition now
C.It can also heat the pan by lighting firewood
D.It is more environment﹣friendly than other cookers.
70.From the passage,we can infer that.
A.the“Sol﹣4”will be designed in a smaller size
B.more African can use the solar cookers in the future
C.the“Sol﹣4”is the first product of the south African company
D.the African government will provide poor people with solar cookers.
第二节阅读理解(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成第75题.
71.(5分). What can you make with pieces of paper?Look at Chen Yiyan’s works!The 14﹣year﹣old has Origami(折纸 ) talent at Hangzhou Entel Foreign Language School.Zhejiang.(71)But he wasn’t born with this talent.
When Chen was a fourth﹣grader,he found his brother’s paper﹣folding book.(72)Following the 50steps shown in the book,he made his first work,a paper peacock,within two hours.Since then,he has read many books about Origami and practices in his spare time.So far,his“fantasy world“has man members,such as monsters and robots.And he made his favorite work last year.(73)
Chen used to fold (折叠)paper himself until he met Chen Changnan,an eighth﹣grader at his school,who also loves Origami.They set up a paper﹣folding club last year.With support from school,they host a paper﹣folding class every Wednesday afternoon.The club soon attracted people.Now it has more tan 20 members.(74)On February 14th.The club also held a speech for the kids in wenzhou Children’s Library.
“It’s really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time.”said Chen,“I hope more and more people get to know Origami and love this art.”
A.It’s a paper dragon that involved (包含)almost 2000 steps.
B.They show their works and teach students how to fold.
C.He has folded a“kingdom“with his hands.
D.It got him interested in Origami
75.The passage mainly tells us.
A.a paper﹣folding club B.how to fold paper
C.a student with Origami talent D.how to develop hobbies.
第四部分读写综合(共四节,满分5分)第一节词汇(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.
76.(5分)
you choose sun photo explain
76.She took lots of beautifulduring her stay in Europe.
77.Tom,believing inis the first step on the road to success.
78.Tomo rrow will be.How about going to Mount Gu for a picnic?
79.The teacher keptthe use of the idiom to me until I understood it.
80.He was facing a difficultbetween staying with his family or working in Tibet.
第二节完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据中文意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词.
81.(2分).瞧!有一些女孩在树下跳舞.
Look!Theresome girlsunder the tree.
82.(2分).别吃太多垃圾食品,这对我们的健康有害.
Don’ttoo much junk food.It isfor our health.
83.(2分).除非我拿到驾照,否则我不能开我父亲的车.
I can’t drive mycarI get my driving licence.
84.(2分).这个男孩很聪明,他能很快解出这道数学题.
The boy isenough to work out the math problem.
85.(2分).屠呦呦成为第一位获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性.
Tu Youyou became the firstwoman thatthe Nobel Prize.
第三节短文填词(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据中文首字母、音标或语境的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确,拼写正确.
86.(10分).In New York City public school,176 different languages are spoken (86)amore than one million students.For 160000 children,English is not their first language.New York’s Department of Education makes learning (87)b for these students by providing dual﹣language (双语)programs.St udents are taught in two languages,English and (88)a one,such as French,German or Japanese,Math,social studies,science and all other regular courses are taught in both languages.And they learn about the (89)/'kʌltʃə(r)/of the other country.
Milady Baez,a headmaster,says these dual﹣language programs will help children succeed in the future.”The jobs of the future (90)/n'kwatɔ(r)/that our students know more than one language.They’re going to travel (91)在国外)and communicate with people from all over the world.This will open doors for them.”
Shuya Zhang (92)(教)a dual﹣language class.She says,”America started economic relationships with China.Lots of factories were (93)b .companies moved to China.They need people with both language skills.”
Anna,a Russian girl came to America (94)she was two years old.She says the Russian.English program keeps her connected to her heritage and her parents happy.
Nowadays,more and more (95)(外国人)come to China.Perhaps in the future your school will also provide them with the dual=language program.
第四节书面表达(满分15分)
96. (15分).你的学校正在开展“诚信”教育,英语俱乐部为配合这次活动将举行一次演讲比赛.请根据如表所提示的要点,写一篇演讲稿.
朋友李雷 爱踢足球、玩游戏、考试舞弊
学习退步,不被信任
你的观点 诚信考试,独立完成作业
说实话,做诚实孩子
(请补充一点)
要求:1)短文应包括表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
2)词数90左右,不包含已给出句子的词数;
3)演讲稿中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名.
参考词汇:cheat in the exam; fall behind (落后)
Hello,everyone!It’s a great honor to give a speech here..
That’s all.Thank you for listening!
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初三任务繁重,同学们要如何复习才更好呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于兰州市中考英语试题及答案,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、听力理解 (分5小节,共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
1-5 CDABE 6-10 ABCCA 11-15 ACCBA 16-20 CBCBA
21. popular 22. year 23. touch 24. isn’t 25. often
二、单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
26-30 DABDC 31-35 AADBC 36-40 BDBCA
三、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41-45 CABDB 46-50 CAACD 51-55 BCADB
四、阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
56-60 CDCAB 61-65 ACDCB 66-70 BCADA
五、任务型完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71. dangerous 72. safely 73. although 74. using 75. at
76. spent 77. should 78. it 79. much 80. habit
六、任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
81. Will you please take care of my dog? / Will you take care of my dog, please?
82. 她的灵魂与我同在,就像常在你心中一样。(回答符合此意,均可酌情给分)
83. What; a
84. Her mother. / Lucy’s mother. (回答符合此意,均可酌情给分)
85. God is wherever there is love. (回答符合此意,均可酌情给分)
七、口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
86-90 DGBAE
八、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
91. writer 92. taking 93. herself 94. twelfth 95. hasn’t come
96. wood / wooden 97. to clean 98. success 99. felt 100. wisely
九、按要求完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
101. more; more 102. carefully; take 103. in; south
104. be afraid 105. come true
十、书面表达 (满分15分)
One possible version
When in China, do as the Chinese do!
Meals in China are different in some ways from meals in the West. In China, lunch is usually served around 12 o’clock. As for dinner, Chinese people eat it much earlier than people in the West. Chopsticks are used to eat most food. Generally, for dinner, there’ll be lots of different d ishes, not just three courses. Besides, Chinese people like to talk about food, so it’s a good topic during a meal. The golden rule is: when you’re in China, watch the Chinese and do as they do!
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在即将到来中考,英语学科要如何复习才能达到事半功倍的效果呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于盐城市中考英语试题及答案,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、单项选择 (共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.
A. sound B. feel C. taste D. look
2. --Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?
--I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.
A. must B. need C. may D. should
3. Daniel, ___ play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street.
A. don't B. doesn't C. won't D. can't
4. This photo reminded the old man ___ the days when he was young.
A. with B. for C. by D. of
5 . ___ great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
6. The librarian told me that I could ___ these magazines for three days.
A. borrow B. buy C. keep D. return
7. Don't go out ___ the rain stops. Otherwise, you'll get wet!
A. after B. since C. when D. until
8. --Wow, so many new buildings! But it used to be a poor village.
--Yes, ___ has changed in our hometown.
A. Nothing B. Nobody C. Everything D. Everybody
9. Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was ___ to take on challenges in her life.
A. enough brave B. brave enough C. stupid enough D. enough stupid
10. With the development of modern industry, there will be ___ living space for wild animals. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. bigger and bigger
11. Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice ___ perfect. A. becomes B. became C. will make D. makes
12. Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___ when the murder took place.
A. was doing B. has done C. is doing D. would do
13. --Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?
--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.
A. will be invited B. is invited C. invites D. invited
14. In the UK, a lady usually doesn't like to be asked ___.
A. whether has she got married B. how old is she
C. where she comes from D. how much she weighs
15. --Jane, your new dress looks very nice you!
--___. I like it very much.
A. You are welcome B. I don't think so
C. Thanks a lot D. Don't say that
二、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读 下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
An old carpenter(木匠) was ready to retire. His boss was 16 to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter 17 he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, 18 his mind was not on his work any more.
He used poor materials and worked on the house 19 . When the carpenter finished his work, the boss 20 the front-door key to him, "This is your house," he said, "A 21 for you."
What a surprise! What a 22 ! If he had known he was building his 23 house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.
24 it is with us. Sometimes we build our 25 carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have 26 . We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. But we don't have a 27 to make it all over again.
Think of 28 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 29 . It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.
Your life today is the 30 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.
16. A. glad B. nervous C. ready D. sorry
17. A. if B. when C. how D. why
18. A. and B. but C. or D. so
19. A. carefully B. completely C. carelessly D. successfully
20. A. handed B. left C. sold D. threw
21. A. gift B. promise C. choice D. question
22. A. task B. wisdom C. shame D. stress
23. A. real B. expensive C. old D. own 24. A. Neither B. So C. Nor D. As
25. A. studies B. lives C. jobs D. feelings
26. A. created B. changed C. discussed D. affected
27. A. plan B. chance C. method D. pleasure
28. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself 29. A. wisely B. peacefully C. rapidly D. widely
30. A. talent B. wealth C. result D. difference
三、阅读理解
A. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
A
A plant is a living thing. It uses its many parts to grow from a small seed to a large plant. Each part helps the plant stay healthy. Plants also need sunlight to grow. They get light from the sun and minerals from the soil. These things help the plant stay alive and grow.
31. Which word can be filled in the empty box?
A. Leaves. B. Sticks. C. Bushes D. Grasses
32. Which part might grow around the seeds?
A. The stem. B. The flower. C. The root. D. The fruit.
33. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?
A. A plant grows flowers under the ground. B. Flowers can grow into new plants.
C. Not all plants have fruit. D. The stem helps hold the roots up.
34. What's the passage mainly about?
A. Plant parts. B. Plant seeds. C. Plant leaves. D. Plant roots.
35. In what subject might you learn this passage?
A. Geography. B. Biology. C . Physics. D. Chemistry.
B
It was another day to jump rope in gym class. Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big, slow circles. The whole class hurried to get in line to wait for their turn to jump. Millie stood at the back of the line and frowned.
Nick went first. He watched the rope and ran in at just the right time. Everyone counted. He made it all the way to 30 jumps. One after another, the kids watched the rope, ran in, and jumped. Then it was Millie’s turn. She watched the rope go around and around, but she didn’t move. She felt like everyone was looking at her.
Millie’s friends cheered. “Go, Millie, go!”
Millie’s face turned red. At last, she gave it a try, but she failed.
The truth was that Millie had been jumping rope at home every day. With a short rope, she could jump 100 times without missing. She just didn’t know how to run in and start jumping with a long rope. Since she was the only kid on her street, there was no one to help
turn the long rope.
Just then, Ms Miles, the gym teacher, brought out a bunch of short jump ropes.
"Let's see how long each one of you can jump without missing," she said as she gave each student a short rope, "Ready, set. Go!"
Millie smiled for the first time ever in gym class. As she jumped, she sang rhymes quietly to herself.
After a while, Millie realized that everyone was cheering, "Go, Millie, go!"
She was the only one still jumping rope! The surprise almost made her miss a step, but she kept going. When at last she was too tired to go on, she stopped. The whole class cheered. Everyone was looking at her and smiling. Millie smiled back!
36. Which word is the opposite of the underlined word frowned?
A. Sat. B. Hid. C. Smiled D. Cried
37. What problem did Millie have at the beginning of the story?
A. She didn't have any friends in her class.
B. She felt sad because Nick made fun of her.
C. She didn't know the cheers that the other kids knew.
D. She didn't know how to start jumping with a long rope.
38. Why did Millie smile for the first time in gym class?
A. She did something well at last.
B. She knew the class would cheer for her.
C. She thought that she was going to make a friend.
D. She believed that she would be the winner of the contest.
39. Which sentence can be put in the empty?
A. The class decided to play baseball.
B. Millie was the last one still jumping rope.
C. Nick won the rope-jumping contest.
D. Millie tried to hide in the back of the line.
40. How might Millie feel when she stopped jumping at last?
A. Proud. B. Bored. C. Mad. D. Silly.
C
"Listen carefully to what I say," the time traveler said, "I shall tell you something that you will not agree."
"Why will we not agree?" I asked.
"Because the science and mathematics you know are not correct," he said. "You believe there are only three dimen sions(三维空间)-length, breadth(宽) and thickness."
"There is nothing to argue with that, " the youngest member of our little group said.
"Exactly!" the time traveler answered, "But there is also a fourth dimension - time."
"We all know about time, " another member of the group said. "Time passed."
英语试题 第4页 (共8页)
"I do not agree," the time traveler said, "Length, breadth and thickness do not pass. They stay in the same place in space. We move about them. I can prove that time is the same. It does not pass. We move in time the same way that we move in breadth, length and thickness."
None of us believed the time traveler, and we argued with him for many hours.
"If we could travel back in time," the scientist said, "We could do things to change the future."
"If we could travel forward in time," the doctor(博士) said, "we could do things that change our present."
The time traveler smiled, "It is clear," he said, "that there is only one way I can show you that I am right. We must do an experiment. Please wait here."
He left the room and soon returned, carrying what looked like a clock.
"This is a model of a time machine. It took me two years to make it," the time traveler said. "I wa nt all of you to understand that when I start the machine, it will immediately travel in time and disappear from the present."
He turned to the youngest of all. "Give me your hand," he said.
The young man put out his hand. The time traveler took it and placed it on the machine. Immediately, there was a sudden wind, and the little machine disappeared.
I was certain this was not a trick, but the doctor was not so sure.
"Are you asking us to believe," he said, "that the machine is now in a different time?"
"Certainly! In my laboratory, a full-size machine is almost complete. As soon as it is complete, I shall send myself on a journey through time. Would you like to see my machine?"
"Are you serious about this?" the doctor asked.
"I have never been more serious about anything," the time traveler said, "Come."
We followed him to his laboratory. There, we saw the actual machine, not quite complete, but large enough for a man to sit in.
41. How many dimensions did the time traveler say there are?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
42. How long did it take the time traveler to make his model time machine?
A. Two years. B. Two months. C. Twenty years. D. All his life.
43. Which is the right order of what happened in the story?
a. The model time machine disappeared with a wind.
b. The time traveler came back to the room with a model time machine.
c. The members of the group argued with the time traveler for many hours.
d. The time traveler showed them a full-size time machine which was not quite complete. e. The youngest man's hand was placed on the model time machine.
A. e c a d b B. b c e a d C. c e b a d D. c b e a d
44. What can we infer(判断) from the passage about the time traveler?
A. He believed that they could move in time.
B. He was playing a trick on a group of people.
C. He sent the young man to the future in the model time machine.
D. He would possibly send himself on a journey through time.
45. What kind of story do you think the passage is?
A. A detective story. B. A science fiction.
C. A romantic fiction. D. A horror story.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题,共60分)
B. 任务型阅读。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,没空一词。
You will read about how you are a citizen in your school, community and nation. A citizen is a person who belongs to a place. You are a citizen of the community where you live and the nation where you were born.
Citizens Have Rights
As a citizen, you have rights that the government prot ects. A right is something you may do. As a citizen, you have a right to speak freely and to practise your religion. You also have the right to privacy. That means you may decide what to show or tell someone and what not to tell.
Citizens Have Responsibilities
Along with right s, citizens have responsibilities. A responsibility is something that you should do. For example, you should follow the laws. A law is a rule that everyone in a community, state or country must follow. Laws keep people safe and help them get along well with one another. When people follow the traffic laws, they help keep others safe. When you follow laws in a park, you help others enjoy the park.
Being a Good Citizen
Good citizens care about people's rights. They try to make things fair and safe for everyone. Good citizens work together to solve problems. Children can be good citizens by solving problems together in their school or community. They may follow proper steps to deal with problems. First, name the problem. Then, list ways to solve it. Next, choose the best way. And finally, find out if it solves the problems.
Citizens' 46 and Responsibilities
Passage outline Supporting details
Main idea Learn about 47 to be a good citizen.
☆ Speak 48 .
Rights ☆Practise your religion.
☆Make a 49 on what to show or tell someone and what not to.
☆Follow the laws, which are 50 that everyone should follow. Responsibilities ◇Obey a traffic law to keep 51 people safe.
◇Follow laws in a park to help others 52 the park.
☆Care about people's rights.
☆Try to do things in a 53 and safe way.
Ways to be good citizens ☆Work 54 with others.
☆Learn to solve problems 55 in four steps.
英语试题 第6页 (共8页)
C. 阅读与回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Read a Timeline
Every family has a history. A timeline can show events in a family's history. A timeline is an ordered group of words and dates that shows when events happened.
Learn the skill
Step1 The title tells what the timeline is about. The timeline has a line divided in equal parts. Each park stands for 10 years.
Step2 Look at the first and last numbers on the timeline. The numbers are years. The events on the timeline happened between these years.
Step3 The numbers with the events on the timeline tell the year in which each event happened.
Practice the skill
Title _______________
1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
56. How long does each part in the timeline stand for?
57. Where did Lily's great-grandmother come from? (in no more than 4 words)
58. Who was born in 1970?
59. What happened in 1994?
60. What's the best title of the timeline?
四、词汇(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
61. The players in the Chinese men's soccer team are paying more attention to their ___ training. (日常的)
62. These new types of energy cost very little and ___ little pollution. (产生)
63. Volunteers from different ___ feel like part of one big family. ( 背景)
64. Internet users now use the character "duang" to ___ any kind of special effect. (描述)
65. As we reached the top of the mountain, we felt a sense of ___. (成就)
B. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. Everyone should behave ___ in public. (polite)
67. --Who's that boy standing over there? --Sam, a foreign friend of ___. (I)
68. After working all night, Kate couldn't stay ___ the next morning. (wake)
69. The UK is an old ___ country, where there are many palaces and castles. (Europe)
70. Nothing would prevent UNICEF, an international charity, ___ the living standards of the children in p oor areas. (raise)
C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday making their homes more b 71 . If there is anything that needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as p 72 the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They s 73 DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an i 74 in DIY. Sometimes people also DIY in order to s 75 money. They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they can't a 76 the cost. So, it is not surprising that DIY is very popular.
DIY can be difficult. People often find it not e 77 to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions well. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i 78 is difficult to build. DIY can also be d 79 . People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. Unluckily, many people don't care about that. So they may be in danger. It is r 80 that i n just one year thousands of people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.
五、书面表达 (共1题,计20分)
学校将举办英语演讲比赛,请你用英语写一篇短文,与同学们分享你对健康生活方式的认识。
注意事项:
1. 词数: 100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并作适当发挥。
Living a healthy li fe
It’s important for us ___________________________________________
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中考是大家比较关注的一场考试,同学们要如何备考呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于天津市中考英语试题及答案解析,希望会给大家带来帮助。
Part 1
I.1. E 2. F 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. G
7. C 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. B 14. C
15. F 16. T 17. T 18. F 19. T 20. F
21. have fun 22. work hard 23. in class 24. 11 o’clock 25. angry with
Part 2
II. ADBCC DACDB DBBAB DCAAC
III. DEAC EBAC
IV. others them cloudy suggestion(s) clearer enrich unfair Luckily
V. Dictionaries are; How much; came/went back; Neither, nor; Jim sent; are translated They are going to the amusement park after the speech contest.
VI. A篇 BACDCA
B篇 ADBDBC
C篇 Instead; subjects; anything; special; drink; died; earth/environment
D篇 88. No, he didn’t.
89. From toy-stores/shops(shelves).
90. (He was) 7. /He was seven years old.
91. Because Denny did not believe in Santa Claus.
92. He would probably change his attitude.
93. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
VII. 94. 略。
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面对即将到来的中考,同学们要做哪些准备呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于淮安市中考英语试题及答案解析,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一.1-5 CABDA. 6-10 CDBAB 11-15 ADCCB
二.16-20 ACBDB 21-25 CBADC 26-30 ABDCA
三31-35 CBBDA 36-40 ADACB 41-45 BADCC
四.
1.fall behind 2.the most expensive 3.once a month
4.take care of 5.terrible 6.on business 7.closed 8.chopsticks
9.swimming 10.catches 11.unhappy 12.leave 13.himself
14.wisely 15.seventh/7th
五.完成句子
1.As usual; on foot
2.had better; keep(stay) fit/healthy
3.country music; be late for
4.turn on; weather report
5.neither singing nor dancing neither„.nor
六.任务型阅读
A
21.In 1995,
22.10/Ten times,
23.By giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou.
24.Yes, he did.
25.Because he never gives up
B
26.reduce their bad influence/effect the environment problems。
27.host and attend,leaving
28.is saved, mailing cost
29.hall, spend
30.green ideas,easier
七.书面表达(略)
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对于初中生来说,要想学好英语,多做试题是难免的,这样才能够掌握各种试题类型的解题思路,在考试中应用自如,使自己的水平得到正常甚至超长发挥。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于北京中考英语试题及答案解析,希望会给大家带来帮助。
听力理解(共30分)
一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共5分,每小题1分
二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共15分,每小题1.5分)
请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。
6. When will Grandpa arrive?
A. AT 8:00 PM. B. At 7:00 PM. C. At 6:00 PM.
7. How is Grandpa coming?
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car.
请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。
8. What is the woman studying?
A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths.
9. What is the woman good at?
A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the violin
请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。
10. Where is the woman going?
A. To France. B. To Australia. C. To China.
11. Who will the woman visit?
A. Her friend. B. Her brother. C. Her teacher.
请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。
12. How is the weather tomorrow?
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A plan for tomorrow. B. Programmes on TV. C. Food for the dinner.
请听一段对话,完成第14至第15小题。
14. What can we know about the speaker?
A. He was a good football player.
B. He will take part in the game.
C. He likes maths and science.
15. Why does the speaker give the speech to the students?
A. To explain the rules of the game to them.
B. To encourage them to play football.
C. To introduce his school to them.
三、听对话,记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。(共10分,每小题2分)
请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Eastwood Store
Date: June 8th
Name: 16.________ Brown
Address: No.11 17.________ Street
Phone: 235-4618
Food:
1 Six 18.________
2 Two boxes of dark chocolate
3 Three bottles of 19.________
4 A small bag of white sugar
TOTAL: $ 20 ________
知识运用(共25分)
四、单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Miss Smith is very kind. We all like ____.
A. it B.her C.him D.them
22. We usually have the first class ____ 8:00 in the morning.
A.of B.in C.on D.at
23.Get up early, ____you’ll be late for school.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
24. —____ T-shirt is this?
— I think it’s T om’s.
A.Whose B.Which C.What D.Who
25. I jumped ____ than Bill in the sports meet last year.
A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest
26. – Jack, ____ you ride a bike?
–Yes, I can.
A.can B.may C.need D.must
27. – Mum, where is Dad?
– He ____ flowers in the garden now.
A.planted B.plants C.will plant D.is planting
28. My grandparents____ in that city since 2008.
A.will live B.live C.have lived D.were living
29.These model cars ____ in China in 2013.
A.are made B.were made C.make D.made
30. – Can you tell me ____ to London?
– Sure. Next month.
A.when you will travel B.when will you travel
C.when you travelled D.when did you travel
五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
The Phone Call
It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn’t be much fun playing __31__ in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldn’t.
The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad: “Paul, I’m __32__ , but I couldn’t play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?....”
Paul couldn’t understand why Dad was so __33__ . He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page.
The next day at school, Paul didn’t hand in his homework and __34__ a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. “Paul, you didn’t do your homework.You didn’t pass the test and only got a D. This isn’t like you. What’s wrong?”
Paul just sat there __35__ . “Paul, if you don’t want to talk, I will. I know that something’s worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.”
As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didn’t do his homework because he wanted to get his dad’s __36__ . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take her advice.
When Paul got home, he __37__ his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Paul began talking: “Dad, I can’t play with you next weekend. I’ve got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really don’t want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you __38__ our plans, Dad, it hurts me. It’s not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you c an help me with my __39__ sometime. Dad, I love you.”
As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn’t know whether his dad would be different, but it didn’t matter. He himself __40__ . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.
31. A. baseball B. cards C. chess D. toys
32. A. lucky B. sorry C. surprised D. pleased
33. A. famous B. helpful C. lazy D. busy
34. A. made B. missed C. failed D. chose
35. A. cheerfully B. comfortably C. hopefully D. quietly
36. A. attention B. message C. praise D. trust
37. A. saw B. thanked C. called D. greeted
38. A. prepare B. break C. follow D. question
39. A. choice B. homework C. speech D. decision
40. A. regretted B. complained C. insisted D. changed
阅读理解(共50分)
六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共30分,每小题2分)
A
My favourite season….
Matt/UK: My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to be getting cold soon.
Anna/Germany: Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. I like the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, because it’s too hot.
Neil/Canada: I like summer best. It’s very cool in my hometown, and it’s nice to have a long and sunny summer. There are a lot of outdoor activities you can take part in, such as going camping. My least favourite is winter, because it’s pretty cold, and you don’t want to go outside.
Kat/US: My favourite season is winter, because there’s a lot of snow, and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered with snow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love building snowmen with my friends. So I like winter.
41. Matt’s favourite season is _____
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
42. Where is Anna from?
A. The US. B. Canada C. The UK D. Germany
43. What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer?
A. Wet B. Cool C. Windy D. Cloudy
44. In winter, Kat loves _____.
A. going camping B. taking a walk
C. building snowmen D. having picnics
B
Bags of Love
Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.
After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.
One day, I talked to a neig hbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me – why wouldn’t she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?
When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug (拥抱).I told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless (无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.
I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.
45. After the first week, the writer noticed that _____.
A. the food w as put into a big box B. his mum followed the children
C. the food was eaten up quickly D. his mum stopped buying food
46. The street children thought of the writer’s mum as their _____.
A. old grandma B. own mother
C. new neighbour D. dear teacher
47. How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?
A .He was proud of her. B. He was confident in her.
C. He was angry with her. D. He was worried about her.
48. The writer added one more bag of food to _____.
A. make friends with the children B. get a hug from his mother
C. become well-known in the area D. help the poor street children
C
Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.
If you follow these steps below, you'll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.
Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. It's easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!
Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:
•The exhibits(展品)–See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.
•The history of the museum –There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者). That can make your visit mor e interesting.
•Activities –See whether there are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.
•Cost,food or shortage–It's important how much the visit will cost. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.
Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is always good to take away something new from your visit.
Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might wan t to do in museum.
Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what you’re seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.
49. According to the passage, we should first ____.
A. do some research online B. make a plan for lunch
D. decide on a museum to visit D. choose a friend to go with
50. To make our visit more interesting, we can____.
A. organize activities like special shows and talks
B. read the stories about exhibits and benefactors
C. learn about the interests of all age groups
D. walk around the museum without breaks
51.If we visit a museum with friends, we can____.
A. share the experience with them B. come up with strange ideas
C. cut down the cost of the visit D. discuss the next visit plan
D
New Technology Revolutionizes(变革) Learning
More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science.
Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much mor e time for discussion in the classroom.Instead of spending valu able class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.
The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.
The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting and creative.
There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find .Some students spend more time studying now.“I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home,” a student explained.
Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others.
However, technologies are already a part of most students’ day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.
53.What does the expre ssion“at their own pace” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. According to their own timetable. B. Without their teachers’ help.
C. Because of their wonderful goals. D. Against their parents’ hope.
54. From the passage we can learn that____.
A. students with iPads have less discussion in class
B. students get more fun from learning with iPads
C. iPads help students save time waiting for buses
D. iPads prevent students from cheating in exams
55. The writer probably agrees that____.
A. teachers can take control of students’ learning
B. exam results depend a lot on now technology
C. technology in education has a bright future
D. note-taking is as helpful as video-watching
七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项。每个选项只能用一次。(共10分,每小题2分)
A Special Delivery
Ben and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben liked travelling. 56____________ , but sally stayed home with the girls. Ben and his friends owned a company. People at the company liked to play jokes on each other. One day, Ben’s friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally. 57_____The letter said,
Dear Sally.
I’m having a great time here in Africa. I’m sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home.
Love to you and the kids,
Ben
On the same day, Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one o’clock, a truck stopped in front of Sally’s house. The truck driver gave Sally a rope. An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant! 58_____________ , and it began eating grass.
Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. She asked herself, “What can I feed an elephant with? Bananas?”
59_____________ . He said, “It’s illegal (非法的)to have wild animal here.” Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket.
Ben’s friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing. They had planned everything perfectly. They had rented (租借)the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket! Ben’s friends also made a film of everything. 60_____________ .
When Sally learned about the truth, she couldn’t help laughing.
A. So they sent a letter to Sally
B. After a while, a policeman came
C. The elephant ran into Sally’s yard
D. They wanted Ben to watch the video
E. One summer, he went to Africa on a trip
八.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每题2分)
Black Friday
Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday. The day after it has been known as Black Friday. It is the start of the holiday shopping season, and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005.
Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday. They open their doors quite early in the morning. They try to attract shoppers with big discounts (打折). Some items (商品)like TVs and cloths are much cheaper than usual. Stores may even lose money on these items. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.
Black Friday is a great time to go shopping. However, there are problem. The biggest one is that there are not enough low-priced items. Each store may only have a few. These items are in great need, so people stand in long lines to get them. They may wait three to four hours before a store opens. They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or computer, but not everybody can get one. Some people leave, disappointed.
The situation makes people worried. Some Black Friday events have been crazy. There have been fights over toys among shoppers. Some workers have even been hurt by large crowds. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun. Still, if you plan to go, you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing.
So where does the name “Black Friday” come from? It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s. The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused. In the 1960s, stores tried to rename the day “Big Friday”. It did not stick. The name “Black Friday” continued to spread across the country. It seems that it is here to stay.
Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events. It is even spreading to other parts of the world. Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK, Australia, and Brazil since 2012. In Mexico, stores offer a weekend of discounts every year. They call it “El Buen Fin”, which means “the good weekend” in Spanish. I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale.
61. Is Black Friday the start of the holiday shopping season?
62. What is the biggest problem with Black Friday?
63. How long may people have to wait before a store opens?
64. Where was the name “Black Friday” first used in the 1950s?
65. Why do people like going shopping on Black Friday?
书面表达(15分)
九.文段表达(15分)
根据中文和英文提示,用英文写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的邮件。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
66. 假如你叫李华,你们学校为配合北京申办冬奥会,倡导人人都做文明中学生。请你根据以下提示,给你的英国笔友Peter写一封邮件,告诉他你认为做个文明中学生什么是重要的,你通常是怎么做的,以及你的感受。
提示词语:think, smile, respect, say hello to, wait in line, on time, happy
Dear Peter,
How is it going? At my school we’re talking about what we should do to be a good student.
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人教版九年级上学期英语期中考试试卷及答案
在基础教育阶段,初三英语是一门决定学生升学的重要考试科目之一,那么关于九年级英语期中试卷怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些九年级上学期英语期中考试试卷及答案,仅供参考。
Ⅰ.1-5CBBDD6-10DABAD11-15ABBCC
Ⅱ.16-20BCADD21-25CBABC
Ⅲ.26-30FTFTF31-35DABCC36-40CADBA
Ⅳ.A)41.direct42.aloud43.repeated44.introduction45.steel
B)46.international47.dead48.pronunciation49.European50.choice
Ⅴ.51.making mistakes52.deal with53.feels proud of/takes pride in54.in person55.no matter
Ⅵ.56-60DAGFC
Ⅶ.61-65BDAFC
Ⅷ. One possible version:
The Person That I Want to Thank Most
In my life,there are many people I should thank. Among them I want to thank my primary teacher most.
I used to be a problem child because my parents worked in another city. Nobody cared about me except Ms Lin. Once I had a high fever,she took me to her home to look after me carefully. She cooked me a delicious meal. I got better soon. From Ms Lin,I knew the world was still full of love. It was Ms Lin who changed my life. I will work harder to make her feel proud of me.
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