为您找到与湖北高三英语试卷相关的共200个结果:
英语作为一种语言,和汉语一样,学习它需要大量地阅读、大量地写作、大量地听力和的结果。从总体上说,英语学习可以分为语音、词汇、语法三大块,他们互相联系、交织在一起。
第I卷(85分)
第一部分:听力 (共两节,满分20分)
第一节:听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
How long does the man spend travelling to work?
A. 15 minutes B. 30 minutes C.45 minutes
2. Why was the man late?
A. His car was out of petrol
B. He couldn’t mend his car.
C. He had to go back for clean clothes.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Boss and secretary C Teacher and student
4. Where does the man want to go?
A The police station B The city library C The supermarket
5. Which of the following can we know from the dialogue?
A. The woman is going to have a trip this summer vacation
B. The woman is going to stay at home this summer vacation
C. The woman hasn’t decided how to spend the summer vacation
第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白仅读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~8题
6. What does Tom usually have for lunch?
A. A cup of coffee and some chicken.
B. A sandwich and a cup of coffee.
C. Sandwiches and some fruit.
7. Why doesn’t he want to eat anything for dinner sometimes?
A. Because he wants to lose weight.
B. Because he is too tired.
C. Because he has no time.
8. Where does the conversation most likely take place?
A .In hospital. B .In factory.C .In his home.
听第7段材料,回答第9~11题
9. Why does the man want to go in May?
A. It’s cheaper to go by plane than by train.
B. It’s easier to get a ticket.
C. It’s the most beautiful season.
10. Where does the man want to go?
A. To Guangzhou. B. To Shanghai. C. To Beijing.
11. What can the woman do in Guangzhou?
A. Visit the zoo. B. Visit her old friend.C. Visit her aunt.
听第8段材料,回答第12~14题。
12. What is Mr. Carson doing when Mr. Prince calls him?
A. He is having a talk with his customer.
B. He is having a meeting right now.
C. He is out instead of having a meeting now.
13. What’s the number of Mr. Prince’s telephone?
A. Hong Kong----68261427 高考资源网extension 4063
B .Hong Kong----86261427 extension 4036.
C .Hong Kong----86261427 extension 4036.
14. When can Mr. Carson ring Mr. Prince according to the woman?
A. He’ll ring Mr. Prince as soon as he returns from lunch.
B. He’ll ring Mr. Prince as soon as he returns before lunch.
C. He’ll ring Mr. Prince as soon as he goes away from lunch.
听第九段材料,回答第15-17题
15. How did the woman come?
A. By train B. On foot C. By bus
16. How long had the man been waiting for her?
A. Nearly an hourB. More than an hour C. About five minutes
17. Why didn’t she tell her boss about her appointment?
A. Because shewww.ks5u.com thought the work wouldn’t take long.
B. Because she though the work wasn’t hard to do.
C. Because she didn’t think the boss would let her go.
听第十段材料,回答第18-20题
18. How many people became homeless as a result of the storm?
A. Over two hundred. B. Over fourteen. C. About fifteen
19. Where were Mr Smith’s children when the storm started?
A. In the rooms. B. In the kitchen.C. In the yard
20. Why did Mr Smith go back their kitchen?
A. To get his missing child.
B. To get some food.
C. To get some clothes.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,每小题1分,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.--- What’s the central idea of the passage, Bob?
--- Sorry, I can’t make _____ of it. It’s beyond my ability.
A. judgment B. understanding C. idea D. sense
22. It was such a ____ job that I really felt ____. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
A. tiring; tiring B. tired; tiredC. tiring; tired D. tired; tiring
23. We teachers all suggest every student _____ English everyday.
A. reads B. to read C. read D. reading
24. _____, he won the first prize.
A. To his much delight B. Much to his delight
C. To his much delightful D. Much to his delightful
25. ---How about going to the newly- opened swimming pool now?
--- But it’s _____ only on Sundays.
A. suitable B. valuable C. available D. convenient
26. The young man acted strangely during the interview. He made a bad impression _____ the employer.
A. to B. on C. with D. in
27. He began to take political science ______ only when he left school.
A. seriously B. truly C. carefully D. strictly
28. --- We’re all afraid we can’t finish the work this week..
--- _______. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
A. Not at all B. Don’t be afraidC. That’s not right D. Take your time
29. _____ confidence, she wasn’t awarded Beauty Queen in the beauty contest.
A. Lacking B. Lacking for C. Lack D. Lacked
30. I appreciate ___ in the spring when all plants turn green.
A. one B. that C. this D. it
31. --- I’d like to talk with you about the new car, Eric.
--- ______. Talk with me about what?
A. I apologize B. Pardon C. No way D. Good idea
32. In the school, we were warned not to get close to the hall _____ windows were to be repaired.
A. which B. of which C. whose D. that
33. _____ for his action on the playground, but he is also famous for the things that he does off the playground.
A. Not he is only known B. Not only is he known
C. Only is he known D. He is only not known
34. --- Where did you meet him for the first time?
--- It was in WL International Middle school _____ we studied together.
A. that B. whichC. whereD. what
35. --- I hear that Bao Yu can’t afford his schooling this fall.
--- _____, let’s do something for him.
A. If so B. Where possible C. When necessary D. What a shame
第二节: 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
On May 27, 1995, our life was suddenly changed. It happened a few minutes past three, 36 my husband, Chris, fell from his horse as it 37 over a fence. Chris was paralyzed(瘫痪)from the chest down, 38 to breathe normally. As he was thrown from his horse, we entered into a life of 39 with lots of unexpected challenges. We went from the “haves” to “have-nots”. Or so we thought.
40 what we discovered later were all the gifts that came out of 41 difficulties. We came to learn that something 42 could happen in a disaster. All over the world people 43 Chris so much that letters and postcards poured in every day. By the end of the third week in a 44 center in Virginia, about 35 000 pieces of 45 had been received and sorted. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
As 46 , we opened letter after letter. They gave us 47 and became a source of strength for us. We used them to 48 ourselves. I would go to the pile of letters marked with “Funny” if we needed a 49 , or to the “Disabled” box to find advice from people in wheelchairs or 50 in bed living happily and 51 .
These letters, we realized, had to be shared. And so 52 we offer one of them to you.
Dear Chris,
My husband and I were so sorry to hear of your 53 accident last week. No doubt your family and your friends are giving you the strength to face this 54 challenge. People everywhere are also giving you best wishes every day and we are among those who are keeping you 55 .
Yours sincerely,
Nancy Reagan
36. A. since B. beforeC. whenD. while
37. A. walked B. climbed C. pulledD. jumped
38. A. able B. unable C. suitable D. unsuitable
39. A. disability B. possessionC. convenience D. experience
40. A. So B. For C. Or D. Yet
41. A. sharing B. separatingC. fearing D. exploiting
42. A. terrible B. similar C. wonderfulD. practical
43. A. wrote for B. cared for C. hoped for D. sent for
44. A. medical B. postalC. experimental D. mental
45. A. news B. paper C. equipmentD. mail
46. A. patients B. a family C. nurses D. a group
47. A. effectB. effortC. comfort D. explanation
48. A. encourageB. express C. control D. treat
49. A. cry B. laughC. chat D. sigh
50. A. muchB. neverC. even D. seldom
51. A. bitterly B. fairly C. weakly D. successfully
52. A. here B. there C. therefore D. forward
53. A. driving B. flyingC. running D. riding
54. A. technical B. different C. difficult D. valuable
55. A. nearby B. close C. busy D. alive
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题. 每小题2分.满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A?
British Red Cross volunteer Philip Roberts showed how important basic first aid skills can be by saving a road crash victim’s life.?w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
Philip was driving down the M6 motorway early one morning when he came across a serious road accident. A truck had crashed into a car, driving it off the motorway and into a roadside bank.?
As the first person on the scene, Philip made sure it was safe to approach the vehicle and found an unconscious woman inside, slumped (陷入) forward and with her airway blocked. As another driver approached, he shouted for them to call the emergency services. Then Philip acted fast.
He recalls:“Climbing into the car, I immediately lifted the woman’s head and opened her airway, so she would be able to breathe. I then kept my hands on her head to keep her neck steady, as the crash could have caused spinal (脊柱的) injury.”?
“When the emergency services arrived, they asked me to stay inside the car and maintain the woman’s airway while they cut off the roof of the car.” By the time the woman was freed from the vehicle, half an hour later, she was starting to regain consciousness.?
Philip said, “The simple first aid techniques I used can be learned in five minutes, yet they probably saved the driver’s life. Surely that’s a worthwhile way to spend five minutes!”?
“It shows that you don’t necessarily need a big first aid kit full of medical equipment-your hands are the best first aid tools you have.”? w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
Thousands of people are killed on UK roads every year and over half of road accident deaths occur before the emergency services arrive. It can take less than four minutes for a blocked airway to cause death, while it takes around eight minutes for emergency services to arrive.
56. What would be the best title for this passage?
A. The Importance of First Aid Skills
B. Philip Roberts, a British Red Cross Volunteer
C. Simple Skills Save Crash Victim
D. It’s a Worthwhile Way to Spend Five Minutes
57. What do we learn about the accident?
A. Philip was driving a motorbike when he saw the accident.
B. The car crashed into a truck and then blocked the way.
C. Philip was the only person on the scene of the accident.
D. The woman’s car was driven into a bank by the truck.
58. The underlined word “he” in the third paragraph stands for ________.
A. the truck driver B. another driver
C. Philip D. the woman’s husband
59. How did Philip help save the woman’s life? 高.考.资.源.网
A. By helping her to breathe. B. By calling the emergency services.
C. By stopping the bleeding. D. By cutting off the roof of the car.
60. “A first aid kit” most probably means ________.
A. a box with first aid tools inside
B. a vehicle with doctors and nurses inside
C. a simple bed on which first aid is offered
D. a hospital with many first aid equipments
B
A small town in southwest Britain is banning plastic bags in an attempt to help the environment and cut waste – a step that environmentalists believe is a first for Europe.
Shopkeepers in Modbury agreed to stop handing out disposable plastic bags to customers on Saturday. They said paper bags sacks and cloth carrier bags would be offered instead.
Last month, San Francisco became the first U.S. city to ban plastic grocery bags. Internationally, laws to discourage the use of plastic bags have been passed in parts of South Africa and Ireland, where governments either tax shopper who use them or fine companies that hand them out. Banladesh already bans them, and so do at least 30 remote Alaskan villages.
Modbury, about 225 miles southwest of London, has also declared a bag amnesty(宽限期) , allowing local people to hand in plastic bags that have piled up at home. They will be sent for recycling.
The Modbury ban was the idea of Rebecca Hosking, who saw the effects of bags on marine life while working in the Pacific as a wildlife camerawoman. She said response in the town so far had been “really positive”.
“Modbury is quite an old-fashioned town and a lot of people have wicker baskets to go out shopping anyway,’ Hosking told Sky News Television.
The worldwatch Institute, an environmental research agency, states that 100 billion plastic bags are thrown away each year in the United States alone. More than 500 billion are used yearly around the world.
61. The underlined word “ disposable” in the passage probably means ______.
A. acceptableB. valuable C. throw-away D. long-lasting
62. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.高.考.资.源.网
A. most of the people in Modbury continue to use plastic bags
B. fewer and fewer plastic bags will be used in the world
C. San Francisco is the first city to ban plastic bags in the world
D. most countries in the world have passed laws to ban plastic bags
63. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A. Environmental Protection B. Big Cities Banning Plastic Bags
C. Effect of Plastic Bags on Sea Animals D. British Town Banning Plastic Bags
C
Due to climate change, Arctic ice is breaking up earlier in the spring, and its area is decreasing. This is creating problems for polar bears that make their homes off northern Alaska and in Hudson Bay.
Polar bears off Alaska normally hunt and raise their young on ice sheets that float on the ocean. But as the ice has melted, the polar bears have been forced to spend more time on land. There, they have begun to frequent beaches, feeding on the remains of whales caught by native hunters. For polar bears, this food is less nutritious than seals that they normally catch on ice sheets. The shrinking(减少) ice has also forced more polar bears into the ocean. In the past, they only had to swim short distances between ice sheets. But as the ice has shrunk, polar bears have been forced to swim longer and longer distances in the open ocean. This poses a severe danger during rough weather, and an increasing number of drowned polar bears have been observed.
In Hudson Bay, the ice breaks up three weeks earlier in the spring now than it did 20 years ago. Polar bears on Hudson Bay fast(绝食) during the summer, waiting for ice to form in the fall to hunt. Every year, the summer gets longer, and the bears get skinnier. Over the past 25 years, the average weight of the female bears has dropped 68 kg. This loss affects their ability to reproduce, and already the number of births has dropped 15 percent. Unless the bears can learn to survive these climate changes, these giants of the ice may one day disappear.
64. What is true of polar bears that are spending more time on land in Alaska?
A. Their young are dying. B. Their diet is changing.
C. Their health is improving. D. Their families are growing.
65. What do polar bears in Hudson Bay do during the summer?
A. They claim territory(地域). B. They protect mates.
C. They hunt animals. D. They stop feeding.
66. What does the writer imply about female polar bears in Hudson Bay ?
A. They are having fewer young now. B. They suffer from various sicknesses.
C. They don’t need stronger protection. D. They can’t find enough good males.
67. In which publication would you most likely find this passage?
A. Medical News B. Society Today C. Wildlife Journal D. Design Magazine
D
It may help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech. At some point in every speech, every speaker says something is not understood exactly as he has planned. Fortunately, such moments are usually not obvious to the listeners. Why? Because the listeners do not know what the speaker plans to say. They hear only what the speaker does say. If you lose your place for a moment, wrongly change the order of a couple of sentences, or forget to pause at a certain point, no one will be any the wiser. When such moments occur, don’t worry about them. Just continue as if nothing happened.
Even if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech, that doesn’t really matter. If you have ever listened to Martin Luther King’s famous speech—“I Have a Dream”, you may notice that he stumbles over his words twice during the speech. Most likely, however, you don’t remember. Why? Because you were fixing your attention on his message rather than on his way of speech-making.
People care a lot about making a mistake in a speech because they regard speech-making as a kind of performance rather than as an act of communication. They feel the listeners are like judges in an ice-skating competition. But, in fact, the listeners are not looking for a perfect performance. They are looking for a well-thought-out speech that expresses the speaker’s ideas clearly and directly. Sometimes a mistake or two can actually increase a speaker’s attractiveness by making them more human.
As you work on your speech, don’t worry about being perfect. Once you free your mind of this, you will find it much easier to give your speech freely.
68. The underlined part in the first paragraph means that no one will .
A. be smarter than you B. notice your mistakes
C. do better than you D. know what you are talking about
69. You don’t remember obvious mistakes in a speech because .
A. your attention is on the content
B. you don’t fully understand the speech
C. you don’t know what the speaker plans to say
D. you find the way of speech-making more important
70. It can be inferred from the passage that .
A. giving a speech is like giving a performance
B. one or two mistakes in a speech may not be bad
C. the listeners should pay more attention to how a speech is made
D. the more mistakes a speaker makes, the more attractive he will be
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分:写作(共三节,满分35分)
第一节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词正确的完全形式(每空限写一词)。
71. If you want to start the machine, please p_______ the red button first.
72. Sorry, I didn’t catch you just now, would you please r_______ that sentence?
73. There are many p_______ in Britain, in which you can buy and drink alcohol(wine) during the fixed hours.
74. A c_____________ is a person who works with you together.
75. You did it on purpose, that is, you did it d______________.
76. The injured person lay on the ground, b_________ heavily.
77. I am very glad to receive Miss Qiu’s invitation to her wedding c_________ in December.
78. Our class c_________ of 38 students.
79. Every Monday the students in our school will be required to wear school u_________.
80. The l_______ of the rope is 3 meters.
第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个钩(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
原行没有错的不要改。
I have a very good friend calling Lily. She studies very 81.___________
hardly, so she always gets good marks. All of us know 82.___________
that she has many interest such as music, sports and 83.___________
computer. What talented and she is! 84.___________
In addition, she is very considerate and help. She 85.___________
Is ready to help me patiently whenever I am in trouble.86.___________
What’s the more, she is so optimistic and confident that 87.___________
She often gives up her dream. She is determined to go to 88.___________
The west of China to work an English teacher after graduation. 89.___________
I feel very proud, therefore I have such a good friend. 90.___________
第三节:书面表达(满分15分)
在全国“爱眼日”来临之际,你校举行了“查信息,护视力”的爱眼活动。请结合以下信息,写一篇100字左右的短文和同学们进行交流。
定期做眼保健操
吃富含维生素和矿物质的食物
养成科学用眼的习惯,如保持眼部清洁,不用手揉眼等
祛除不良的生活习惯,如长时间上网、看电视、躺着看书或在强光下看书
注意:1. 开头已经写好,只需接着写.
2. 字数100字左右(已经给出的开头部分不计单词数)
As we all know, our eyes are our window to the world.
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本试题卷共16页,81理。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the problem for the man?
A.He has to meet many people.
B.He has to leave his friends.
C.He has to travel a lot.
2. How does the man think of the book?
A. Humorous.
B. Scientific.
C. Popular.
3. What's the matter with the woman?
A. She has caught a bad cold.
B. She stayed online too long.
C. She is allergic to paint smell.
4. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Consult a repair shop.
B. Purchase another car
C. Fix the car herself.
5. In which year is the man in college now?
A. The first year.
B. The second year.
C. The third year.
第二节(共15小短:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6. 7题.
6.What has the woman ordered for herself?
A. Milk.
B. Juicc.
C. Coll'cc.
7. Why does the man recommend strawberry juice?
A. It's sweeter.
B. It's fresher.
C. It's colder.
听第7段材料,回答第8、 9题.
8. Why is Jane upset?
A. David fell in love with her.
B. Kevin made up stories about her.
C. She made a mistake in calculation.
9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Father and daughter.
C. Employer and employee.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.
10: How far away is Hill Farm?
A. Nearly a mile.
B. Just one mile.
C. More than a mile.
11. Which is the route to Hill Farm?
A. Left track -. bridge -. road.
B. Road -. left trek -. bridge.
C. Bridge -. road -. left track.
12. What would the man like the woman to do towards the end of the conversation?
A. Give him a ride.
B. Repeat what she said.
C. Walk him to I fill Farm.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.
13. What is the woman doing?
A. Hosting a TV show.
B. Giving a lecture on poetry.
C. Conducting a radio debate.
14. flow did the man's mother contribute to his success in poetry?
A. She sent him to poetry classes.
B. She taught him to write business plans.
C. She asked him to read from early childhood.
15. What does the man find most difficult in writing?
A. Choosing the right words.
B. Describing real experiences.
C. Getting an appropriate opportunity.
16. What does the man say about his own writing?
A. Creative.
B. Successful.
C. Encouraging.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Flow do students enter the library
A. With a library account.
B. With a student card.
C. With a password.
18. What is the maximum number of books current students can borrow?
A. 12 B. 11. C. 9
19. What kind of books have to be returned within one week?
A. Books borrowed by local residents.
Books liked by a lot of people.
Books published recently.
20. What will the speaker do next?
A. Tell the students where to get bottled water.
B. Take the students on a campus tour.
C. Show the students around the Iibmry.
第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分)
从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know theirand weaknesses. A. strengthsB. benefits C. techniquesD. values 答案:A |
21. Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to our school's campaign “Help the Nccdy”,which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.
A. sponsor B launch C. urbanize D. plan
22. Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offcrcd a lot of suggcstions and comments on my paper and every page of my draft.
A. approved B. quoted C. polished D. folded
23. Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to his courage
A. hold up B keep up C ste up D take up
24. I'm so glad you've come here to this matter in person.
A. lead to B.See to C. turn to D. refer to
25. The furniture, with its modem style and bright colors, suits modem houses and their gardens, but looks in the garden of a traditional home.
A. out of question B. out of order C. out of sight D. out of place
26. "Perhaps we need to send for Dr. Smith to sec what we can do about it," Father suggested_ to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem.
A. tentatively B. thoughtlessly C. definitely D. rudely
27. Can you tell the difference between the words "require" and "request"? I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.
A. dramatic B. regional C. apparent D. subtle
28. Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained
people are still looking for other possible solutions
A. unchallenged B relevant C. controversial D. contradictory
29. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any
A. symptom B.similarity C. sample D. shadow
30 The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct in applying for a visa.
A. pattern B. procedure C. program D. perspective
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A. B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV. One day, a sociologist proposed that the 31 society has been consuming modem humans little by little. For fear that I would become a victim of the consumer society.l 32 hurried to a bicycle shop in my neighborhood. 33 the shopkeeper Mr-'Johnson was Sclling me the bicycle, he said, "This is the best thing you 34 have done. Life ha become hopelessly 35 _. A bicycle is simple, and it brings to you things fresh air, sunshinc and cxcrcisc."Happy as a child, I got on the bicycle an headed out onto the streets. After some time, I 37_ at the other end of the town.I was 38 that this simple vehicle could let me 39 long distances in a fairl short time. But how 40 did I really go? Since I hated to be 41 , I went back to Mr. Johnson and asked him to 42 an odometer (里程表) on my bicycle. He agreed, but 43 . "An odometer without aspeedometer (速度计) is like a 44 without a knife." I admitted he was right and in a few minutes, the two devices (装置) were 45 to the handlebars of my bicycle. "What about a home" he then asked. "Look, this hom is no Iarger than a matchbox and has many 46 ." Attracted by these functions, I bought the hom. "You can't leave the back part 47 ," noted Mr. Johnson. He fixed a metal box with buttons 48 the seat, and said, "Is there anything better than this oven when you fee 49 on your way? I can give you a special discount." I was not strong enough to 50 the offer.
"I congratulate you once more; this is the best thing you could have done," said Mr. Johnson in the end.
31 .A. adult B. human C. consumcr D.bachclor
31 .A. adult B. human C. consumcr D.bachclor
33. A.Although B.Because C. As D. Unless
34. A. would B. should C. must D. could
35. A. boring B. complicated C. stressful D. tough
36.A.natural B。mysterious C. complex D. unique
37.A.gave up B.broke down C. calmed down D. ended up
38.A.amazed B. amused C. confused D. concerned
40. A. far B. long C.fast D. deep
41. A. unreliable B. impractical C. unprepared D. Inaccurate
42. A. fix B. Check C. repair D. lay
43. A. swore B. added C. replied D. concluded
44. A. pencil B. fork C. box D. cake
45.A.distributed B. converted C. applicd D. attached
46. A. shapes B. sizes C . functions D. models
47. A. loose B. blank C. Bare D. incomplctc
48. A. beside B. before C. below D. behind
49. A. sick B. hungry C. hot D. thirsty
50. A. consider B. withdraw C. make D. resist
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文。从每劝短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B. C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You've just come home, after living abroad away, has this country changed for the better-or
for a few years. Since you've been for the worse?
If you've just arrived back inthe UK after a fortnights holiday, small changes have probably surprised you-anything from a Iocal grcengrocer suddenly being replaced by a mobile-phone shop to someone in your street moving house.
So how have things changed to people coming back to Britain after seven, ten or even 15 year:' living abroad ? What changes in society can they see that the rest of us have hardly noticed ----or now take for granted ? To find out, we asked some people who recently returned.
Dcbi: When we Ic几Cheltenham, my home town, was a town of white ,middle-class families-all very conservative(保守的).The town is now home to many eastern Europeans and lots of Australians, who come here mainly to work in hotel and tourism. There are even severai snops only for foreigners.
Having been an inunigrant (移民) myself, I admire people who go overseas to find a job. Maybe if I lived in an inner city where unemployment was high, I'd think differently, but I believe foreign settlers have improved this country because they're more open-minded and often work harder than the natives.
Christine: As we flew home over Britain, both of us remarked how green everything looked. But the differences between the place we'd left behind and the one we returned to were brought sharply into focus as soon as we landed.
To see policemen with guns in the airport for the first time was frightening-in Cyprus, they're very relaxed-and I got pulled over by customs officers just for taking a woolen sweater with some metal-made buttons out of my case in the arrivals hall. Everyone seemed to be on guard. Even the airport car-hire firm wanted a credit card rather than cash because they said their vehicles had been used by bank robbers.
But anyway, this is still a green, beautiful country. I just wish more people would appreciate w,that they've got.
51. After a short overseas holiday, people tend to
A. notice small changes
B. expect small changes
C. welcome small changes
D. exaggerate small changes
52. flow dots Debi look at the foreign settlers?
A. Cautiously. B. Positively. C. Sceptically. D. Critically.
53. When arriving at the airport in Britain, Christine was shocked by
A. the laced policemen
B. The messy arrivals hall
C. the tight security
D. the bank robbers
54. Which might be the best title for the passage?
A. Life in Britain. B. Back in Britain. C. Britain in Future. D. Britain in Memory.
B
When my brother and I were young, my mom would take us on Transportation Days.
It goes like this: You can't take any means of transportation more than once. We would start from home, walking two blocks to the rail station. We'd take the train into the city center, then a bus, switching to the tram, then maybe a taxi. We always considered taking a horse carriage in the historic district, but we didn't like the way the horses were treated, so we never did. At the end of the day, we took the subway to our closest station, where Mom's friend was waiting to give us a ride home-our first car ride of the day.
The good thing about Transportation Days is not only that Mom taught us how to get around. She was born to be multimodal (多方式的). She understood that depending on cars only was a failure of imagination and, above all, a failure of confidence-the product of a childhood not spent exploring subway tunnels.
Once you Ieam the route map and step with certainty over the gap between the train and the platform, nothing is frightening any more. New cities are just light-rail lines to be explored. And your personal car, if you have one, becomes just one more tool in the toolbox-and often an inadequate one. limiting both your nobility and your wallet.
On Transportation Days, we might stop for lunch on Chc.rnw Surd or buy a new book or toy. but the transportation was the point. First , it was exciting enough to watch the world speed by from the train window. As I got older, my mom helped me unlock the mysteries that would otherwise have paralyzed my first attempts to do it myself. How do I know where to get off? How do I know bow much it costs? How do I know when I need tickets, and where to get them? What track. what line. Which direction, where's the stop, and will I get wet when we go under the river?
I'm writing this right now on an airplane .a mean, we didn't try on our Transportation Days and .we now know, the dirtiest and most polluting of them all. My flight touted me through Philadelphia .My multimoda1 mom met me for dinner in The airport. She took a train m meet me.
55. Which was forbidden by Mm on Transportation Days?
A. Having a car ride.
B. Taking the train twice.
C. Buying more d m ate toy.
D. Touring the historic district.
56. According to the writs. what was the greatest benefit of bet Transportation bays?
A. Building confidence in herself.
B. Reducing bee use of private am.
C. Developing her sense of direction.
D. Giving her knowledge about vehicles.
57. The underlined word 'paralyzed ‘ (in Pares 5) is closes in morning to“ ”
A. displayed B. justified C. ignored D. ruined
58. Which means of transportation does the writer probably disapprove of?
A. Airplane. B. Subway. C. Tram. D. Car.
C
It was a simple letter asking for a place to study at Scotland's oldest university which helped start a revolution in higher education. A 140-ycar-old letter written by a lady calling for her to be allowed to study medicine at St Andrews University has been discovered by researchers. Written by Sophia Jex-Blake in 1873, the seven-page document, which urged the university to allow women to study medicine at the institution, was released yesterday on International Women's Day.
The document was buried in the university archives(档案)by part-time history student Lis Smith, who is completing her PhD at St Andrews Institute of Scottish I listorical Research. She said: "We knew that Sophia Jex-Blake and her supporters, in their effort to open up university medical education for women, had written t0 the Senatus Academicus(校评议委员会) at St Andrews in an attempt to gain permission to attend classes there, but we didn't know documentary evidence existed. While searching the archives for information certificate for women, I was astonished to come across Jex-Blake wrote." about the university's higher what must be the very letter Jex-Blake.”
In the letter. Sophia and her supporters offered to hire teachers or build suitable buildings for a medical school and to arrange for lectures' 7o be delivered in the subjects not already covered at St Andrews. Although her letter was not successful, it eventually led to the establishment of the Ladies Literate in Arts at St Andrews, a distance-learning degree for women. The qualification, which ran from 1877 until the 1930s, gave women access to university education in the days before they were admitted as students. It was so popular that it survived long after women were admitted as full students to St Andrews in 1892.
Ms Jcx-Blake went on to help establish the London School of Medicine for Women in 1874. She was accepted by the University of Berne, where she was awarded a medical degree in January 1877. Eventually, she moved back to Edinburgh and opened her own practice.
59. Sophia wrote a letter to St Andrews University because she wanted
A. to carry out a research project there
B. to set up a medical institute there
C. to study medicine there
D. to deliver lectures there
60. Lis Smith found Sophia's letter to St Andrcws University
A. by pure chance
B. in the school office
C. with her supporters' help
D. while reading history books
61. Sophia's letter resulted in the establishment of
A. the London School of Medicine for Women
B. a degree programme for women
C. a system of medical education
D. the University of l3eme
62. When did $t andrews Univesity begin to take full-time women students?
A.In 1873 B. In 1874. C. In 1877. D. In 1892.
D
How is it that siblings(兄弟姐妹) can turn out so diffcrcntly? One answer is that in fact each sibling grows up in a different family. The firstborn is, for a while, an only child, and therefore has a completely different experience of the parents than those born later. The next child is, for a while, the youngest, until the situation is changed by a new arrival. The mother and father themselves arc changing and growing up too. One sibling might live in a stable and close family in the first few years; another might be raised in a family crisis, with a disappointed mother or an angry father.
Sibling competition was identified as an important shaping force as early as in 1918. But more recently, researchers have found many ways in which brothers and sisters are a lasting force in each others' lives. Dr. Annette Henderson says firstborn children pick up vocabulary more quickly than their siblings. The reason for this might be that the later children aren't getting the same one-on-one time with parents.But that doesn't mean that the younger children have problems with language development. Later-boors don't enjoy that much talking time with parents, but instead they harvest lessons from bigger brothers and sisters, learning entire phrases and getting an understanding of social concepts such as the difference between "I" and "me”.
A Cambridge University study of 140 children found that siblings created a rich world of play that helped them grow socially. Love-hate relationships were common among the children. Even those siblings who fought the most had just as much positive communication as the other sibling pairs.
One way children seek more attention from parents is by making themselves different from their siblings, particularly if they are close in age. Researchers have found that the first two children in a family are typically more different from each other than the second and third. Girls with brothers show their differences to a maximum degree by being more feminine than girls with sisters. A 2003 research paper studied adolescents from 185 families over two years, finding that those who changed to make themselves different from their siblings were successful in increasing the amount of warmth they gained from their parents.
63. The underlined part "in a different family" (in Para. 1) means“______________”。
A. in a different family environment
B. in a different family tradition
C.in different family crises
D.in different families
64. In terms of language development, Iater-borns __________.
A. get their parents' individual guidance
B. learn a lot from their eider siblings
C. experience a lot of difficulties
D. pick up words more quickly
65. What was found about fights among siblings?
A. Siblings hated fighting and loved playing.
B. Siblings in some families fought frequently.
C. Sibling fights led to bad sibling relationships.
D. Siblings learned to get on together from tights.
66. The word “feminine" (in Para. 4) means“_____________”.
A. having qualities of parents
B. having qualities of women
C. having defensive qualities
D. having extraordinary qualities
E
Brriiinnng. The alarm clock announces the start of another busy weekday in the morning. You jump out of bed, rush into the shower, into your clothes and out the door with hardly a moment一。think. A stressful journey to work gets your blood pressure climbing. Once at the office, you glance through the newspaper with depressing stories or reports of disasters. In that sort of mood, who can get down to work, particularly some creative, original problem-solving work?
The way most of us spend our mornings is exactly opposite to the conditions that promote flexible, open-minded thinking. Imaginative ideas arc most likely to come to us when we're unfocused. If you arc one of those evening when your are relaxed. Sleepy people's lack of focus leads to an increase in creative problem solving. By not giving yourself time to tune into your wandering mind, you're missing out on the surprising solutions it may offer.
The trip you take to work doesn't help, either. The stress slows down the speed with which signals travel between neurons(神经细胞),making inspirations less likely to occur. And while we all should read a lot about what' s going on in the world, it would not make you feel good for sure, so put that news website or newspaper aside until after the day's work is done.
So what would our mornings look like if we wanted to start them with a full capacity for creative problem solving? We'd set the alarm a few minutes early and lie awake in bed, following our thoughts where they lead. We'd stand a little longer under the wart water of the shower, stopping thinking about tasks in favor of a few more minutes of relaxation. We'd take some deep breaths on our way to work, instead of complaining about heavy traffic. And once in the office一一we'd click on links not to the news of the day but to the funniest videos the web has to offer.
67. According to the author. we arc more creative when we are____________________.
A. focused B. relaxed C. awakeD. busy
68. What does the author imply about newspapers?
A. They are solution providers.
B. They are a source of inspiration.
C. They are normally full of bad news.
D. They are more educational than websites.
69. By "tune into your wandering mind" (in Para. 2), the author means
A. wander into the wild
B. listen to a beautiful tune
C. switch to the traffic channel
D. stop concentrating on anything
70. Thee author writes the last paragraph in order to
A.offer practical suggestions
B. summarize past experiences
C. advocate diverse ways of life
D. establish a routine for the future
第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:完成句子(共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
例:was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament. (delight) 令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。 答案:What delighted the fans/made the fans delighted |
71. With , some animals are facing the danger of dying out. (cut)
由于越来越多的森林被砍伐,一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险.
72. Popularly American films ever made, The Godfather is a milestone of cinema. (regard)
《教父》被普遍认为是美19有史以来址好的影片之一,是电形界的一个里程碑。
73. 1 don't know in the novel that made him burst into tsars. (what)
我不知道是小说中的什么东西使他突然泪如泉涌。
74. Little what she looks like; all she cares about is her job performance.
(care)
她不在乎外表,她在乎的是自己的工作表现。
75. Had we not used an out-of-date train schedule, we the train. (miss)
要不是用了一张过期的列车时刻表,我们就不会误了火车。
76. However could not read his handwriting. (try)
不论我怎样努力,还是没法石清他写的字。
77. In response to the audience's great demand, the play in the theatre
twice a week . (put)
应观众的强烈要求,这部戏将会在这个剧院每周上演两次。
78. The soldier was absent from his camp for three days without (ask)
这个士兵没有请假就离开营地三天。
79. Our understanding of education, work and society is of the carlier
generation. (different)
我们对教育、工作和社会的认识和我们上一代的不同。
80. Things aren't always (appear)
事情往往不是它们看上去的那样。
第二节:短文写作(共I题;满分30分)
请根据以下提示,并结合小例,用英语写一篇短文。
You cannot choose what you arc given, but you can choose how you make use of it.
注意:①无须写标题,不得照抄英语提示语;
②除诗歌外,文体不限;
③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
④词数为120左右。
#p#副标题#e#试卷类型:A
绝密★启用前
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语试题答案
第一部分:听力(每小肠1.5分.满分30分)
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.13 S.C 6.C 7. B 8. B 9.A 10. C
11. B 12.A 13. A 14. C 15.A 16.C 17. B 18.A 19. B 20. C
第二部分:词汇知识运用
第一节:多项选择(每小题1分.满分I0分)
21.A 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.D 28.C 29.A 30. B
第二节:完形琪空(每小题1分.满分20分)
31:C 32.B 33,C 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.A
41.D 42 A 43.B 44.B 45: D 46.C 47.C 48. D 49. B 50. D
第三部分:阅读理解(每小题2分.满分40分)
A篇:51.A 52.B 53.C 54.B B篇:55.B 56. A 57. D 58. A
C篇:59. C 60.A 61. B 62. D D篇:63. A 64.B 65. D 66. B
E篇:67. B 68. C 69. D 70.A
第四部分:书面表达
第一节:完成句子(每小双2分.满分20分)
71. more and more forests/trees (being) cut down
72. regarded as one of the best
73. what it was
74. does she care (about)
75. would not have missed
76. hard/much I (had) tried
77. will/would be put on
78. asking for leave (first)
79. different from/than that
80. what they appear (to be)
第二节:短文写作(满分30分)
One Possible Version
Three years ago I failed an important exam in my life and became a student in an ordinary school. Disappointed as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, I found the teachers patient and considerate. Besides ,I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided to make the best of it. I worked hard and got along well with my teachers and classmates.
Whenever I had difficulties, they were always available. Soon, I became one of the top students in my class, which greatly increased my confidence and got me motivated.
My experience tells me that it is not what you are given but how you make use of it that determines who you are.
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做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.How much should the woman pay for the car?
A.200 dollars. B.180 dollars. C.150 dollars.
2.What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Boss and secretary. B.Nurse and patient C.Interviewer and interviewee.
3.Where is the woman's mother now?
A.At home. B.In hospital. C.In operation.
4.What do you judge from what the man says?
A.The man is anxious to begin his studies.
B.The man regrets that he was not a good student.
C.The man thinks study is not important.
5.Why would the woman rather stay at the hotel?
A.It costs less money. B.It saves much labor. C.It feels more comfortable.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6—8三个小题。
6.Who came out the first in the chess match?
A.Carl. B.David. C.John.
7.How many players did John defeat during the chess match?
A.3. B.12. C.15.
8.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.Carl came out the fifth.
B.David played the worst.
C.Carl and David are usually competitive.
听下面一段对话,回答第9—11三个小题。
9.Where did the dialogue happen most probably?
A.In the president's office. B.In the student library. C.In the student service office.
10.Which kind of flat did the man want to take?
A.A flat near the university.
B.A flat which was cheap.
C.A flat near the Sunshine Bookstore.
11.Why don't they live on the campus this year?
A.They have to experience real life.
B.They don't enjoy living there.
C.No flats are available on the campus.
听下面一段对话,回答第12—14三个小题。
12.Where are the two speakers?
A.In a restaurant. B.At home. C.In the street.
13.What do we know about the man?
A.He hates fast food restaurants.
B.He feels too sick to eat.
C.He thinks fast food is convenient.
14.How many hamburgers have the fast food restaurants sold?
A.More than 100 million.
B.More than 100 billion.
C.More than 200 billion.
听下面一段对话,回答第15—17三个小题。
15.What are the speakers going to do in the coming new year?
A.To stop smoking.
B.To make some resolutions.
C.To lose weight.
16.What did Daniel do last year?
A.He got a good job. B.He stopped smoking. C.He joined a health club.
17.Who wants to have a nice vacation?
A.Henry. B.Daniel. C.Sophia.
听下面一段独白,回答第18—20三个小题。
18.How many students were there in each group?
A.About 12 or 13 students. B.About 10 students. C.About 300 students.
19.Who had the most difficulty in the competition?
A.Fire-makers. B.Washers. C.Cooks.
20.Why has the school been organizing such activities?
A.They want the students to learn how to cook by themselves.
B.They want the students to learn how to cooperate through practice.
C.They want the students to live a colorful life and have fun.
第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their___ and weaknesses.
A.strengths B.benefits
C.techniques D.values
答案:A
21.Young people use more web language in their conversations, such as Geili because such language gives them a sense of ____.
A.unity B.identity
C.responsibility D.security
22.Thanksgiving Day offers the Americans an opportunity to join in a spirit of fellowship and express____ for the year's bonuses and blessings.
A.consideration B.resolution
C.appreciation D.reflecti on
23.The pioneers who settled the west in the 1860s had to handle ____ living condition, and severe weather.
A.primitive B.sensitive
C.unique D.fundamental
24.Tom feared to go home after his failure in the exam because the ____ stream of discontent from his parents would drive him crazy.
A.actual B.gradual
C.efficient D.constant
25.I'm terribly sorry to have caused you pain.But it was ____ done.Will you be so generous as to forgive me?
A.unconsciously B.unwillingly
C.sincerely D.normally
26.Family violence against women hasn't caused widespread concern because it is not the Chinese tradition to ____ the family conflicts to outsiders.
A.express B.expose C.enquire D.distribute
27.Drinking water, having a healthy snack and taking exercise are all positive ways to you when you are working on a tight schedule.
A.relieve B.refresh C.liberate D.comfort
28.While our city tries impatiently to change its appearance by tearing down old buildings, more and
more citizens are suggesting ways to ____ the historically important architecture.
A.decorate B.develop C.preserve D.advocate
29.I am afraid we cannot include me item you suggest, as it does not ____ with the rest of the programme.
A.come down B.keep up C.get on D.fit in
30.Jane's always nervous when she has to make a speech; she must accustom herself to be when she is with people.
A.at ease B.in disguise C.at risk D.in relief
第二节完形填空(20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A 12-year-old boy saw something in a shop window that set his heart racing.But the price—five dollars—was far beyond Reuben Earle's wealth.Five dollars would buy almost a week's groceries for his family.
But hearing the sound of hammering from a side street, Reuben had an idea.
He ran towards the 31 and stopped at a construction site.People built their own homes in Bay Roberts, using nails _32_ in hessian sacks(麻袋)from a local factory.Sometimes the sacks were _33_, and Reuben knew he could sell them back to the 34_ for five cents a piece.
Back home, he looked at his mother Dora and _35_.Sunlight from the window gilded her shoulder-length blonde hair.Slim and beautiful, she was the center of the home, the glue that held it together.
Every day after school, Reuben walked down the town, _36_ the hessian nail bags.On the day the school closed for the summer, no student was more 37 than Reuben.Now he would have more time for his _38_.Then one day the _39_ had come.
Reuben ran down Water Street to the store."Please, Mister.I have to sell the sacks now."
The man took the sacks, 40 his pocket and put four coins in Reuben's hand.Reuben murmured (小声说)a thank you and 41 , home.
When he got home.Reuben _42_ the tin can.He poured the coins out and began to 43 . He had enough.
Then, he headed for the shop, "I have the _44_," he told the owner.
The man went to the window and took out Reuben's 45 .He wiped the dust off and gently wrapped it in brown paper.Then he placed it in Reuben's hands.
Racing home, Reuben _46_ the front door."Here, Mum! Here'." He placed a small box in her work-roughened hands.
She 47 it carefully.A jewel box appeared.Dora lifted the cover, 48 beginning to blur (模糊)her vision.
Dora had never received such a 49 ; she had no jewellery except her wedding ring. 50 ,she smiled and gathered her son into her arms.
31.A.window B.Sound C.store D.school
32.A.purchased B.produced C.delivered D.packed
33.A.taken apart B.seta side C.sorted out D.thrown away
34.A.people B.site C.factory D.shop
35.A.wept B.hesitated C.smiled D.murmured
36.A.collecting B.selling C.recycling D.carrying
37.A.disappointed B.delighted C.determined D.devoted
38.A.mother B.schedule C.burden D.mission
39.A.challenge B.possibility C.time D.opportunity
40.A.searched for B.reached into C.glanced through D.stared at
41.A.ran B.walked C.left D.arrived
42.A.sought B.buried C.broke D.uncovered
43.A.laugh B.count C.judge D.observe
44.A.jewel B.box C.money D.ring
45.A.treasure B.coins C.present D.sacks
46.A.got in B.slid into C.squeezed out D.burst through
47.A.opened B.unwrapped C.unfolded D.fastened
48.A.tears B.fog C.dust D.sunlight
49.A.celebration B.wish C.gift D.blessing
50.A.Thankful B.Breathless C.Unexpected D.Speechless
#p#副标题#e#第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I'd been thinking of it so long; it seemed like the only thing to do-to show my baby, who had eyes as green as water and whose name means the sea, the ocean.
"Babies are supposed to instinctually know who they daddy is," Gerald, Dooriya's daddy, said, holding Dooriya before him."But she don't recognize nothing."
Everybody had something to say about raising my baby, but none of them actually did any raising.Taking Dooriya to see the ocean had become the only thing that kept me from feeling like my life was an everlasting losing race, this vision of what could be for my little girl.When I told Momma about my plans to visit the lighthouse(灯塔)at Cape Hatteras, she just spun her broken record.
"That baby'11 never understand a thing of what she's seeing."
"My baby book says I should treat her just like any other child.It's good to show her beautiful things even if she don't know what she's seeing.It helps her brain develop.How's her brain gonna develop if all she ever sees is the walls inside this crummy house?"
"That child's brain ain't never gonna develop.We love her, but it's not like she's ever gonna not be a Mongoloid(先天愚型患者)."
I had read a half-dozen books about Down Syndrome that said stimulation(刺激)might improve a child's chances of developing to her fullest potential.And what's more stimulating than a trip to see the ocean?
Guidebooks described the area as the land of beginnings, which I liked the sound of.But before I could map out a plan, I woke up one night when Dooriya hiccupped (打嗝).Then she just stopped breathing.The ER doctor gave me a pamphlet on SIDS (sudden infant death syndrome) and said, children with Down Syndrome are much more likely to be affected by this sort of thing.
I didn't remember much about driving to Cape Hatteras, especially taking Dooriya from the hospital.But up on that lighthouse, with its broad spiral running up and around it like a black and white barber's pole, I saw my life twist into the air.
As I climbed the winding stairs, I counted the steps, 268 in all, stopping on 77, Dooriya's very number of days on this planet.At the top, I held Dooriya up to the Atlantic, its cold air raising the thin soft hair on her head.With her eyes closed and her arms spread out, it looked like she was bathing in the warmth of the sun.
51.From Gerald's words "But she don't recognize nothing." we know ____.
A.The baby was probably born with the eye problem
B.The father thought the baby was abnormal
C.The baby could recognize nothing except her father
D.The father made up an excuse not to care for the baby
52.Did anybody else besides her mother actually take the responsibility to raise the baby?
A.The father. B.The grandma.
C.Nobody. D.The doctor.
53.The reason why the mother wanted to take her baby to see the ocean is that ____.
A.She believed seeing the ocean could help cure her baby's disease
B.She wanted her baby to enjoy her remaining time
C.She believed the ocean was the land of beginnings
D.She wanted her baby to enjoy nature
54.Which of the following is true according to the text?
A.The doctor eventually saved the life of the baby.
B.The baby was disabled by her careless mother.
C.The baby enjoyed the sunshine while seeing the ocean.
D.The disease SIDS took away the life of the baby.
B
Steve Jobs made technology fun.The co-founder of Apple died last Wednesday at the age of fifty-six He had fought for years against cancer.Mourners gathered outside his house in Palo Alto, California, and Apple stores around the world.
Tim Bajarin, president of a high-tech research and consulting company, said "If you actually look at a tech leader, they're really happy if they have one hit in their life.Steve Jobs has the Apple II, the Mac, the iPod, the iPhone, the iPad and Pixar."
Steve Jobs was a college dropout.He was adopted by a machinist and his wife, an accountant.They supported his early interest in electronics.
He and his friend Steve Wozniak started Apple Computer—now just called Apple—in nineteen seventy-six.They stayed at the company until nineteen eighty-five.That year, Steve Wozniak returned to college and Steve Jobs left in a dispute(分歧)with the chief executive.
Mr.Jobs then formed his own company, called NeXT Computer.He rejoined Apple in nineteen ninety-seven after it bought NeXT.He helped remake Apple from a business that was in bad shape then to one of the most valuable companies in the world today.
Steve Wozniak, speaking on CNN, remembered his longtime friend as a "great visionary and leader'' and a "marketing genius(天才)".
President Obama said in a statement: "By building one of the planet's most successful companies from his garage, he exemplified the spirit of American ingenuity.By making computers personal and putting the Internet in our pockets, he made the information revolution not only accessible, but intuitive and fun."
David Carroll is a professor at Parsons School of Design in New York City.He says Steve Jobs not only revolutionized technology, he also revolutionized American business.
"The fact that he was able to redesign American commerce lop to bottom and across is really stunning(令人惊奇的).He probably will be considered an industrial giant on the scale of Thomas Edison and Henry Ford, so one of the great[s] of all time." David Carroll said.
Steve Jobs stepped down as Apple's chief executive in August because of his health.He died a day after the company released a new iPhone version that met with limited excitement.Apple's new chief, Tim Cook, will also have to deal with the new Kindle Fire tablet computer from Amazon.com.It costs less than half as much as an iPad but also does less.
55.Why did people all over the world mourn Steve Jobs?
A.He was very courageous in the face of cancer.
B.He became very rich though dropping out college.
C.He released a new iPhone version before death.
D.He revolutionized technology and made it enjoyable.
56.Which of the following can easily prove that Jobs is a "marketing genius"?
A.After Apple, he founded NeXT Computer.
B.He made Apple very valuable once again in the world.
C.He developed a series of Apple products.
D.He was considered the greatest industrial figure of all time.
57.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 7 mean?
A.Jobs was a typical example of American spirit of creation.
B.Jobs enriched the American spirit of science and freedom.
C.Jobs eventually realized his American dream.
D.American people are good at inventing things.
58.Which of the following is true according to the text?
A.Jobs's parents discouraged him from working on electronics
B.Jobs stayed in Apple as chief executive for about 24 years.
C.Jobs started his career in his family garage.
D.Run unsuccessfully, Apple was sold to NeXT Computer.
C
We all, at one time or another, have pretended to be a rock star, singing and dancing along to our favorite song.Most of us have done this in the privacy of our own room when we were kids and as adults, in the privacy of our homes.Me? I love to do that when I drive! 1 turn on the radio, find a song that I can sing along too and pretty soon my arms are in the air and I am moving along to the rhythm.Most of the time, I do this on my way to work.
Yes, that is true, I will be in my nice work clothes, jamming while driving or stopped at a traffic light I get weird(古怪的))looks from some people and others laugh.Personally, I love to get lost in the rhythm of a song which leads me to share with you the importance of being silly!
The definition for the word silly, according to the dictionary is: stupid, foolish and nonsensical.I know many people do not want to look foolish.So they walk around all serious, which in all honesty, is foolish!
No one is perfect, I repeat: no one is perfect.I don't care how educated, how thin, how beautiful, how simple, how frugal (节俭的), how rich, and so on...No one is perfect! So why pretend to be something you are not?
Life is so short...You never know when this beautiful journey will be over, so why waste a single second on being so full of rigidity(呆板)? Here is a quote by Souza, that I think says it all and is a great recipe for life:
"Dance as though no one is watching you,
Love as though you have never been hurt before,
Sing as though no one can hear you,
Live as though heaven is on earth."
When we were kids, we had no idea of what limitations were and we had no care in the.world so we could do things without worrying about how we appeared to others.However, as we grew up, we lost that childlike innocence.
So don't lose the child that still lives within you.The next time you feel down, go turn on your favorite song, and sing and dance along like there is no tomorrow.Or watch something that makes you laugh.Laughter is the best medicine to whatever ails (使痛苦) you and nothing is better than laughing so hard that your stomach hurts.Trust me, you will feel a whole lot better, and who doesn't want to feel good?
59.According to the text, what does the writer usually do?
A.He repeats the words of songs. B.He sings songs on his way to work.
C.He dances in his own home. D.He shares music with other drivers.
60.What does the writer think of the people who look very serious?
A.They are honest. B.They are educated.
C.They are perfect. D.They are silly.
61.The writer quotes Souza to show that____.
A.life is a beautiful journey B.life is full of rigidity
C.life is to be treasured D.life is a great recipe
62.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A.The Innocence of Being a Child B.The Importance of Being Silly
C.No One Is Perfect D.Life Is Short
D
Nearly 28% of college Students plan to seek employment using Linkedin, up from 5% last year, according to a survey out today from employee recognition provider i Love Rewards and career-services network Experience.Slightly more than 7% plan to use Facebook, up from 5%.
No longer do students just wait for visiting campus recruiters to learn about job possibilities.Instead they're using digital tools to find their dream jobs, says I Love Rewards CEO Razor Suleman.Companies need to know their online image, then update anything that is outdated, inaccurate or not inleractive(互动的).
'The recruited have now become the recruiters," Suleman says."They are now going out and finding the companies they want to apply for."
Students learn about employers by viewing their websites, reading Facehook and Twitter updates and perusing(精读)Linkedln profiles.Another information source: Comments by past and current employees on job-oriented websites.
A strong digital presence is one way for employers to stand out as the search for the best and brightest gets competitive.
Slightly more than four in 10 employers say they will use "different" recruiting tactics(策略)to reach Generation Y, according to a survey by job-search site Monster.com to be released today.Of those respondents, almost 60% say social-networking sites are popular tools to reach Gen Y candidates.
"Our reason for using social media is because that's where we think the candidates are," he says.
The company posts updates and videos on topics such as job opportunities and the benefits of being an employee.It also created a mobile-friendly site for those who want to apply via smart phone.
"Younger people want to attach to you in a different way than the past," Lavery says."They want to interact with you.They want to learn about you."
The updated recruitment techniques take effort, but they work, he says.
In 2010, UPS used those tactics to recruit 955 employees.The year before, it hired 29 employees through those means.
"It's a time investment(投资)that you have to be willing to do," he says."You can't just have a page up there and not have content.In social media, you have to have a give and a take, or people won't be a part of your community."
63.In order to find their dream jobs, more American graduates like to use ____.
A.newspapers B.magazines C.the Internet D.radios
64.Why do many companies use social-networking sites to recruit graduates?
A.Because they have no other way to get in touch with graduates.
B.Because graduates tend to learn about employers through social media.
C.Because companies want to post advertisements for their products.
D.Because companies like to post videos and updates about their products.
65.The underlined word "recruit" in Paragraph 11 probably means ____.
A.fire B.attract C.contact D.employ
66.From what Lavery says, we can conclude that ____.
A.it is very easy for a company to hire graduates through social media
B.a company has to make great efforts to find the best graduates
C.a company doesn’t have to update the information about it
D.graduates are afraid to communicate with the boss of the company
E
Squirrels often communicate with whistles, chirps and chucks, which sound like the word “chuck”.Whistles and chirps are like the sounds that many birds make.Now scientists have translated some of their squirrel-speak.
Hare, a professor of zoology at the University of Maniloha in Winnipeg, and his team managed to record squirrels' alarm calls.The researchers studied the sounds and then played them back to 60 wild squirrels, which the scientists approached individually with a video recorder to capture(抓拍)their reponses.Some squirrels lifted their heads up and became.Alert(警惕的).Creatures that were more frightened simply ran for their lives and dived into caves.
"In effect then, whistles that mix with chucks say 'there's an enemy of average threat that's here', and whistles without chucks say 'there's an enemy of seemingly average threat around here somewhere', while pure chirps say, 'I'm hiding here because there's an immediate danger.' " Hare told.Discovery News.
Hare and some other researchers believe such sounds arc part of an advanced language that develops just as all other communication systems.
Although squirrels risk their lives when they call out to warn others of threats, other squirrels might admire this behaviour, thus increasingly the caller’s social status, like humans who look up to heroes. Hare added that other animals, such as birds, probably understand at least some squirrel language, since they also may benefit from the alarm calls.
In fact, another Canadian study found that deep-voiced, black-capped chickadees have their own language too.According to certain research, there are a lot of tidings in chickadees' calls, such as directing fellows' activities, keeping in contact between mates, and raising alarms.
While chickadees and other birds are often welcomed into gardens by homeowners, squirrels are frequently viewed as pests(害兽). Hare wishes a greater understanding of the complex social lives and communication systems of squirrels will provide “hope that humans will gain a greater appreciation and stop doing harm to these animals”.
67.The text mainly talks about .
A.the study on the language of squirrels
B.the comparison between squirrels and chickadees
C.the calling for the protection of squirrels
D.the ways for squirrels to escape from their enemies
68.If a squirrel is in a very dangerous situation, it would probably make ____.
A.whistles with chucks B.pure chirps
C.whistles without chucks D.repeated chucks
69.The underlined word “tidings” in pardgmph 6 probably means ____.
A.difficulties B.poises C.messages D.languages
70.What can be learned from this text?
A.Squirrels communicate with cach other as humans do.
B.Some squirrels understand the recorded alarm calls.
C.Other animals also well understand the language of squirrels.
D.Birds such as chickadees don’t have their own language.
第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:完成句子(共10小题,每小题 1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
71.I'm afraid I can't attend your birthday party at 5 P.M.next Monday.I ______(已乘飞机) to London long before then.(fly)
72.The technology is reported ____ (应用到)architecture in other countries for a long time, but it was not introduced into China until two years ago.(apply)
73.He escaped _________(丧生) in the explosion because he had not gone to work.(kill)
74.So _______(天气好) that all of us want to go on an outing. (day)
75.It was only when the accident took place ____ (他才意识到) the importance of careful driving.(realize)
76.Jenny has been criticized by the teacher for using the cellphone in class. I would rather you __________(没借) it to her. (lend)
77.One more step backward, ____ (你会掉进) the pool.(fall)
78.English, as well as all other subjects, ___ (很重要).So we must learn it well to be more competent.(importance)
79.I am proud of what I did.But I was just helping to do _______(他本该做的).(do)
80.Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______(两个都不想) to buy it. (want)
第二节:短文写作(共一题,满分25分)
假设你叫李明,下面是你的一位外国笔友Kristie给你写的电子邮件,询问有关小悦悦事件的情况。
Dear Li Ming,
I learned from a news flash that a two-year-old baby girl was ignored by more than a dozen passers-by after being run over twice in a south China town.I'm very shocked.I used to think the Chinese were hardworking and kindhearted, and they really were when I was on a visit in China two years ago.So I doubt whether it was true news.Can you tell me what you learned about this incident?
Sincerely yours,
Kristie
请你给她回一封邮件,要点如下:
1.社会陷入自责和反思;
2.某些路人的冷漠或另有原因,可最终还是有一名拾荒婆婆挺身而出;
3.单个事件不能代表中国,助人为乐一直是中国传统美德。
注意:
1.不能照抄原信件语句;
2.可自由发挥添加细节;
3.词数120左右;
4.回信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:伦理道德- ethical and moral (adj.); 美德- virtue (n.)
Dear Kristie,
I was in very low spririts .
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第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.Since the job is so _____, why not try a new one and make yourself more _____?
A.bored; pleasing B.boring; pleased C.boring; pleasing D.bored; pleased
22.After listening to the lady’s speech, we were ______ admiration(钦佩) for her.
A.full with B.filled with C.tired of D.interested in
23.——Listen, what is the noise?
——Oh, the young man next door ______ a party.
A.is holding B.held C.is going to hold D.holds
24.Dad always says he prefers _______ outside the shopping centre _____ together with my mother.
A.waiting; to shop B.to wait; to shopping
C.waiting; rather than shopping D.waiting; to shopping
25.The man _____ from a terrible illness, so he couldn’t earn money to support the big family any more.
A.suffered B.was suffered
C.was being suffered D.suffering
26.As we can see, the work can’t be finished by only one person, so let’s ______.
A.take a turn B.by turns C.in turn D.take turns
27.Yesterday I was about to leave for the market _____ my boss called and asked me to go back to the office at once.
A.when B.while C.as D.because
28.Our college is going to choose some ______ from the graduates to serve the poor village during the summer vacation.
A.volunteers B.firefighters C.employers D.prisoners
29.I have called the station and they told me the next train for Da Lian _____ at 3:10.
A.will leave B.left C.has left D.leaves
30.Believe it or not, I’m sure that is _____ people call the six sense.
A.when B.what C.which D.why
31.Mr.Green asked the naughty boy to be away from her window, _____ she would call his parents.
A.and B.so C.then D.otherwise
32.Jack, you’d better make sure _____ the exact time of the train before setting out.
A.with B.of C.that D.for
33.It’s disappointing that no one could _________ a good idea to help us out of trouble.
A.come off it B.come up C.come up with D.come about
34.In fact, the house as well as his two cars ______ him all the money he earned during the 20 years.
A.has been cost B.have cost C.has cost D.have been cost
35.——You should say sorry to her, Tom.
—— ______, but it’s not going to be easy.
A.I suppose so. B.I feel so. C.I prefer so. D.I like to.
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
With golden sunshine and a gentle breeze, autumn is the most beautiful season in the year.This is a great time to go outside and have 36 .Go to a valley to see red maple trees, go and pick fruit in an orchard (果园) or find an open field to fly your kite in.
37 , for many high school students, these great activities may be just a/an 38 .With plenty of work to do, they spend all their hours indoors, 39 for a high mark in their exams.
40 , study is one of the most important things for teenagers. 41 life is definitely much more than that.
Sometimes we may be so 42 with studying that we forget how to make 43 wonderful.In doing so, we lose the 44 purpose of life—to be a valuable and happy person.
To 45 just how great it is to be alive, we have to 46 our books and pens and look around us.Students, take some exercise to 47 your health, take with your parents and friends for understanding and walk around outside your house to refresh your body and mind.
Going out and enjoying the beautiful countryside often helps our creativity in our work.Chinese craftsman Lu Ban created a saw to help woodworkers.But 48 he hadn’t walked 49 , he would not have been 50 by a kind of toothed grass.We could also suppose if Newton hadn’t rested under that apple tree, then he wouldn’t have been 51 by an apple, and his great theories would not have come out.
Going out is not only a/an 52 from hard work, but a chance to 53 to life experience.
So 54 , give your brain a good rest.Step out of the books and get our bag ready for an autumn outing.We are sure you will get much more than 55 from the exciting journey.
36.A.food B.sunlight C.fun D.air
37.A.Also B.Besides C.However D.Therefore
38.A.aim B.dream C.chance D.effort
39.A.asking B.putting C.calling D.struggling
40.A.In fact B.As a result C.In turn D.Of course
41.A.So B.But C.Because D.And
42.A.covered B.reached C.occupied D.buried
43.A.clothes B.heart C.face D.life
44.A.practical B.foolish C.real D.idle
45.A.possess B.enjoy C.exploit D.discover
46.A.take up B.burn out C.put down D.sell out
47.A.raise B.increase C.improve D.recover
48.A.whether B.if C.since D.until
49.A.inside B.home C.outside D.backward
50.A.touched B.invited C.inspired D.suggested
51.A.met B.hit C.admitted D.claimed
52.A.break B.absence C.movement D.dedication
53.A.refer B.turn C.stick D.add
54.A.come on B.go on C.step on D.walk on
55.A.awareness B.evidence C.courage D.knowledge
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
As late as 1800, women's only place was in the home.The idea of women in the business world was unthinkable.Men were certain that no woman could do a good job outside her home.This was such a widely accepted idea that when the well-known Bronte sisters began writing books in 1864, they had to sign their books with men's names instead.
Teaching was the first profession(职业)open to women soon after 1800.But even that was not an easy profession for women to enter because most schools and colleges were open only to men.Oberlin College in Ohio was the first college in America to accept women.
Hospital nursing became respectable work for women only after Nightingale became famous.Seeing that she was not only a nurse but also a rich and well-educated woman, people began to believe it was possible for women to nurse the sick and still be “ladies”.Miss Nightingale opened England's first training school for nurses in 1860.
The invention of the typewriter(打字机)in 1867 helped to bring women out of the home and into the business world.By 1900, thousands of women were working at real jobs in schools, hospitals, and offices in both England and America.Some women even managed to become doctors or lawyers.The idea that women could work in the business world had been accepted.
56.Why couldn't women become teachers easily? Because_______.
A.the first profession open to them was writing
B.most schools and colleges were open only to men
C.they wanted to be nurses instead
D.they had to work in the business world
57.The article is mainly about_______.
A.women in the business world B.the famous Bronte sisters
C.schools and colleges in America D.rights for American women
58.Which fact does the article lead you to believe?
A.The Bronte sisters thought that they were men.
B.England's first training school for nurses was in Ohio.
C.There are more men than women in professional job.
D.Women find it necessary to work harder than before.
59.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The typewriter was made in the 1970's.
B.Most Englanders are doctors or lawyers.
C.People's ideas about women's work have changed.
D.The 18th century saw a changing world for women.
B
Goals can help you do, be and experience everything you want in life.Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen.
Successful and happy people have an idea of how their life should be and they set lots of goals to help them succeed.By setting goals you are taking control of your life.It’s like having a map to show you where you want to go.Think of it this way.There are two drivers.One has a destination in mind which is laid out for her on a map.She can drive straight there without any wasted time or wrong turns.The other driver has no goal or destination or map.She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver, but she drives without an aim around, never getting anywhere, just using up gas and oil.Which driver do you want to be?
Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals.Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident.Goals aren’t difficult to set---and they aren’t difficult to reach.It’s up to you to find out what your goals and ideals(理想) really are.
Research tells us that when we write a goal down, we are more likely to achieve.Written goals can be reviewed regularly, and have more power.Like a contract(合同) with yourself, they are harder to neglect(忽视) or forget.Also when you write your goals in a particular way, you are able to make yourself be continuously alert(警觉) to situations that will further your goals.
60.The writer gave the example of two drivers to show_______________.
A.how stupid the first driver was B.the importance of having a map
C.how stupid the second driver was D.the importance of setting a goal
61.According to the passage, successful people are different from unsuccessful ones in that ______.
A.the successful people set goals for everything and can get help from others
B.the unsuccessful people’s goals are often too big for them to realize
C.the successful people set goals in their lives and make plans to carry them out
D.the unsuccessful people make plans for everything but can not work hard
62.According to the passage, the most important thing in realizing one’s ideal is to_______.
A.try to be realistic about one’s ability
B.let others help him or her to make his or her dream come true
C.let others understand him or her first, then work together with them
D.have a clear mind of what he or she wants in life
63.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Goals help you succeed. B. How to succeed.
C.Why we always failed. D. A research on setting goals.
C
There are many wetlands(湿地) in China and some of them have become the world‘s important wetlands.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them.They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province.They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals.The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区) is in them.More than 700 milu deer live freely there.There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low.There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too.They are really good places for wildlife(野生生物)。 Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands.Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood.But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings.This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife.Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
64.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China.
A.east B.south
C.west D.north
65.The World Wetlands Day is on _______.
A.April 22 B.June 25
C.February 2 D.March 22
66.We must protect wetlands because _______.
A.they are home for wildlife
B.they can prevent flood
C.they can offer food to the animals and birds
D.all of the above
67.The best title for the passage is _______.
A.China‘s Wetlands Have All Entered the World’s List
B.Wetlands—Home for Wildlife and Human Beings
C.Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D.Wetlands—Valuable Recourses(珍贵资源) of Land on the Earth
D
When my father was getting ready for work, our house was ruled by knocks and words.He used to come downstairs to breakfast.The morning paper lay beside his plate.He always read the “Deaths” first, and then he knocked once on the table.One of my sisters brought his bread, already buttered for him.Usually he said nothing, but once I heard him say, “I love you very much, Edith.I would love more if you buttered my bread on both sides.” He read the paper all through breakfast.Two knocks on the table meant “I am ready for my tea.” If a single knock followed that meant, “More bread, please.”
After breakfast he said, “Boots.” The paper was spread(展开) for him over the back of an arm-chair.Yesterday’s paper was put on the chair for his feet, and his boots were brought to him, freshly cleaned.He read standing at the same time putting on his boots.With one boot finished he said, “Bus.” At that point one of the girls went outside to the garden gate and waited there.Her job was to stop a bus when it came.It came early sometimes and it had to wait for my father.“Overcoat, hat.” One of my sisters had already brushed his overcoat.Now she held it open for him.Another girl came with his hat, nicely brushed.“Handkerchief, pipe(烟斗).” They were brought and put, with his tobacco(烟草), into his pocket.He looked out of the window and said either “Walking stick” or “Umbrella”.It was handed to him.Ready now, he was still reading the paper.He didn’t put it down until he heard the shout “Bus coming!” Then he kissed my mother and went out.The girls breathed freely.
How lucky a man was to have a wife and five daughters at home!
68.When the father made the first knock, he meant _______.
A.he had begun to read the morning newspaper
B.he was made to feel sad by the” Deaths” news
C.he would start to read the other parts of the paper
D.his breakfast should begin
69.What does “Edith” mean?
A.A kind of bread. B.One of the writer’s sisters.
C.The writer. D.The writer’s mother.
70.All the daughters were quite busy in the morning because _______.
A.their father never helped them
B.their father always gave different instructions at the same time
C.each of them had to start and finish her job just on time
D.they were not clever or quick enough to do their jobs
71.What was the father’s favorite?
A.Reading newspaper. B.Having bread buttered on both sides.
C.Giving instructions. D.Being clean and tidy.
E
Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends.Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr.Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.
“I would never have said to my mom, ‘Hey, the new Weezer album is really great.How do you like it?’” says Ballmer.“There was just a complete gap in taste.”
Music was not the only gulf (分歧).From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits.
Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families.Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago.Now they are comfortable and common.And parent-child activities, from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood.
No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “To my mother, my best friend.”
But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents.
“There’s still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College.“In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.”
Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving(演化的) roles and attitudes.They see the 1960s as a turning point.Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say.
“My parents were on the ‘before’ side of that change, but today’s parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the ‘after’ side,” explains Mr.Ballmer.“It’s not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now.”
72.Which of the following shows that the generation gap is disappearing?
A.Parents help their children develop interests in more activities.
B.Parents put more trust in their children’s abilities.
C.Parents and children talk more about sex and drugs.
D.Parents share more interests with their children.
73.The change in today’s parent-child relationship is ______.
A.more confusion among parents
B.new equality between parents and children
C.less respect for parents from children
D.more strictness and authority on the part of parents
74.By saying “today’s parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the ‘after’ side,” the author means that today’s parents ______.
A.follow the trend (趋势)of the change
B.can set a limit to the change
C.fail to take the change seriously
D.have little difficult adjusting (调整)to the change
75.The purpose of the passage is to ______.
A.describe the difficulties today’s parents have met with
B.discuss the development of the parent-child relationship
C.suggest the ways to handle the parent-child relationship
D.compare today’s parent-child relationship with that in the past
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 35分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应的横线上。(2009—2010学年度第一学期安徽宁国中学、广德中学联考)
If people work to meet their needs, it would be good to know what these needs are.They are very simple.Dr.Maslow has suggested that people have only five needs.Every one has them, and everyone spends his or her life trying to satisfy them.Although we may try to satisfy our needs in different ways, we all are trying to satisfy the same needs.In a way, it is these needs, which are common to all people, that make us human.They seem to be a basic part of human nature.
The needs, which occur in the order shown below, can briefly be described as follows:
1.The Physiological Needs - Our needs for the things that keep our bodies alive- food, water, rest, air, elimination, etc.These needs come first.We must meet them or we will die.
2.The Safety Needs – First we need to stay alive, and then we need to be safe.There are two kinds of safety needs: the need to be physically safe and the need to be psychologically safe or secure.
3.The Belongingness Needs – Once we are alive and safe, we then try to satisfy our social need, a need to be with and accepted by other people.We discover our need for love.
4.The Esteem Needs – After our first three needs are fairly well met, we try to satisfy a fourth need.This is a need for recognition, respect, reputation.The need has two parts: self esteem (thinking well of ourselves ) and the esteem of others.
5.The self – actualization(自我实现) Needs – The highest need of man is to actualize himself, to achieve his full potential, to become all that he might be.This need is one that no one ever satisfies completely, partly because we are too busy trying to satisfy our lower needs.
If Dr.Maslow is correct, those are the things we are after.Our work, rest, play – whatever we do – is done in an effort to meet one or more of those needs.
Title: Five Basic 76.____________
Names of the Needs 79.______ 82.______
Physiology Food, water, air, etc. To be 83.________
77._________ physically safe
80. _______secure To be safe
BelongingnessA need to be with and
81.________by other people To 84.____ our social need
78._________ self esteem and the esteem of others A need for recognition, respect , and reputation
Self- actualization a)achieving full potential
b)actualizing oneself
c)becoming all that one might be To 85.______ full potential
第二节:写作(满分25分)
假设你是李明,暑假期间在美国参加夏令营活动,现已回国。在美两周期间,你住在Johnson 夫妇家中,他们为你提供了吃、住、行及旅游方面的帮助。请给他们写一封大约120字电子邮件。
内容包括以下要点:1.已安全到家,对他们的帮助表示感谢;2.谈谈在美期间的感受;3.希望保持联系。
Dear Mr.and Mrs.Johnson,
.
Yours,
Li Ming
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在每一次英语考试结束之后,老师都要对试卷进行一次分析,以便找出自己的不足点。下面是读文网小编收集整理的高三英语试卷分析以供大家学习参考。
本次考试质量检测第二卷试题紧扣大纲,知识覆盖全面准确,试题灵活,考查学生运用知识的技能技巧,是一套较好的试题。
学生答卷基本情况:
一、单词拼写
本题考查了动词5个、名词3个、副词1个、形容词1个,学生平均得分3-4分左右,全对的学生全县大约20人,得分6-7分的学生居多,少数学生得0分。
主要问题是部分学生单词记忆不够准确:缺少字母的、多出字母的、书写不规范看不清楚,难易辨认。有的学生忽视单词在句中的功能,不注意形式,造成错误。有的学生对构词法不够清楚,造成拼写错误,例如:equally 写成 equal 不清楚句子成份。lacks 写成 lack 主谓一致被忽视。chatting 写成 chating 构词错误。persuaded 写成persuade 忽视时态。divided写成divide忽视非谓语动词的运用。millions写成million对a million, millions of 形式没搞清楚。
建议:1、加强学生单词的记忆,要求学生熟读背诵,经常练习说英语,按照字母读音,加强拼写,从而达到熟记。
2、加强词汇运用,要求学生经常抄写一些句子,多写多练,熟悉句子成份,明晰各类词的作用,从而达到准确表达。
二、改错题
时态2个、连词2个、名词1个、形容词1个、代词1个、冠词1个、介词1个、不定式1个。学生平均得分3~4分,全县全对学生为16人,大多数学生得分6~8个,少数学生1~2个,部分学生为0分。
问题:学生句子概念不够清楚,不能写出符合语法的英语句子,利用英语思维不够,因而学生找不到错误,常常将正确句子误改,另外部分学生对文章语境不清,逻辑关系混乱,故不能正确改错。
例如:because→why, and→but看不出逻辑关系。a little → little词意不清。was→were忽视主谓一致。advices→advice可数不可数名词不够明晰。in→on介词词意及搭配不清。
建议:和单词拼写题一样,要多读句子,熟练英语语言习惯,准确把握合乎英语语法习惯的句子,多练多用,才能找出错误所在。
三、书面表达:
试题贴近学生生活,使学生有话可写,是个半开放性缺文,但对学生来说要完整表达有一定难度,部分学生不知道该写什么内容,应该如何补充。部分学生时态把握不够准确,动词使用不够灵活,形式出现错误,导致句子结构混乱,有的学生不会使用连词,过渡词使文章显得单调,部分学生词汇贫乏写不出完整句子,少数基础较差,有的甚至全然不会,一句都表达不出,抄写阅读理解。
建议:要求学生多背一些范文,模仿范文、加强训练,提高书面表达水平。
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苏州2023-2024学年第一学期高三期中调研语文试卷及答案解析
高三上学期期中调研考试对于学生来说非常重要,它不仅是一次检测学习成果的机会,也是一次发现漏洞、适应高考形式。以下是小编为大家收集的关于苏州2023-2024学年第一学期高三期中调研语文试卷及答案解析的相关内容,供大家参考!
1. A2. D3. B4.①白居易的观点是认为文章应该为反映时代而写,诗歌应该为反映现实而作,属于文学反映论的思想;②这是一种现实主义的诗歌创作观,诗文基于现实营造的文学世界 与现实世界是同构的;③现实情怀永远是文学发展的根本内驱力,但只把诗文理解为对现实的反映,不能够全面反映文学的本质。(第①点 2 分,②③答出任意一点得 2 分,意思对即可。如有其它答案,只要结合材料并言之成理即可酌情给分)
5.①树立问题意识、培植现实情怀,将马克思主义哲学的实践观有机融入到对文学的理解之中;②从文学活动的各个环节 展开对现实世界的多维度理解,以文学作为人类超越性活动的理念进行反思和创作;③树立 “人类命运共同体 ”理念,厚植家国情怀,正视文化差异,摒弃民族偏见;④充分利用跨域 身份在跨域视野下对中国历史、中国人的生活进行多维度审视与创作;⑤加强与国内文坛的交流协作,合理运用史料文献,重视作品的客观性,努力提升作品的艺术水准。(每点 2 分,答出三点得 6 分, 三点中需兼顾理论和实践,意思对即可。如有其它答案,只要结合材料并言之成理即可酌情给分)
6. A7. D
8.①男人得知提亲一方患有小儿麻痹,坚决不同意,捍卫 女儿幸福的决心展现出男人对女儿的温情;②男人“哄 ”女儿下雪的时候给她找个好人家, 但面对单纯善良的女儿又心知很难找到,因此红眼流泪,流露出对痴傻女儿担忧关切和心酸 心疼;③男人用他的“血 ”换来女儿的“高兴 ”,展现出一位父亲对女儿坚忍而伟大的爱。 (每点 2 分,答出任意两点即可)
9.①小说摹写底层小人物的艰难生活,男人、女人为痴傻女 儿的婚事苦心操持,如同在昏暗的洞穴中行走,围绕“嫁女 ”过程种种难处的日常叙写,为 男人最后的“献血 ”(卖血筹钱)积蓄力量;②结尾揭示悬念,男人为给女儿办一场体面的婚 礼,不惜多次卖血来筹钱,最终作为丈夫、父亲的身份都重获认可,平淡无奇的过程有了陡 转,就像突然间阳光照亮洞穴,虽生活在苦难之中却勇敢地创造爱与希望,带给人极大的震撼与感动。(每点 3 分, 言之成理即可酌情给分)
10. CEH11. C12. C
13. (1)太平国家的臣子,为国立功来履行职守,在官位上展现才能来接受职务。
(2)况且行谏的人违背圣上的旨意触 犯圣上的忌讳,如果不是陛下言辞脸色和悦,怎么敢尽情陈述呢?
14.韩非认为选官用人应遵 循天道、顺应人情,做到赏罚分明(依“法 ”用人);太宗认为选官择人应亲贤臣远小人(任人 唯贤);魏徵则认为乱世主要看才能,治世则须才德兼备(因势而变) 。(每点 1 分)
15. D
16. 残 春之夜, 风雨落花,写出艰苦的自然环境下美好生命的短暂易逝(或隐喻自身满腹才华却屡遭世俗的摧折);驱马山川,则写出广阔的自然天地之中自我生命的渺小、孤独与不断劳碌奔走的艰辛与无奈;回望往事,汲汲功名却仍落魄潦草一生,因此诗人以“沧洲情更亲 ”表达自己遵循内心归隐山水之志,而摒弃对世俗功名利禄的追求。(每点 2 分,结合诗句分析,兼顾“生命与自然、 自我与世俗 ”,言之成理即可)
17. (1) 其莳也若子,其置也若弃
(2)寄蜉蝣于天地,渺沧海之一粟
(3) 其称文小而其指极大 夫祸患常积于忽微
18. C
19.①“被治愈 ” 中引号表示突出强调,强化了温馨的农耕生活场景带给人的内心感受,可以抚慰内心、 治 愈创伤。
②“ 电子榨菜 ”中引号表示特殊含义,一些农耕文明影视创作在内容上过滤了复杂的社会关系,都是过小日子的情节, 内容单一, 这就如同佐食的榨菜, 缺乏(精神)营养,生动贴切。
20.②删去“为重心 ”;
⑥“挖掘中华优秀传统文化 ”后面加“ 内涵 ”或“价值 ”;
⑦将“提升 ”改为“加强 ”。
21.参考示例:这种感情绝不是虚无缥缈的;依然会怦然心动/仍然会心潮澎湃
22.选取全国代表性的景点, 内容富有画面感,能激发听众对祖国壮丽山 河的想象, 引发共情与热爱; 以问句引出泥土来源的话题,又以多个问句构成排比,展开联想,引人思考,增强语势;采用“是……还是……(抑或是) ”的句式以及词性相同、结构相同的短语,形式整齐,有回环往复的音韵效果,富有抒情性和感染力。
参考译文:材料一: 听说古代善于用人的君主, 必定会遵循天道顺应人情并且赏罚分明。遵循天道, 就能够 少用气力而建立功业; 顺应人情, 就能够少用刑罚而推行法令; 赏罚分明, 伯夷、 盗 跖就不会混淆。 这样一来, 黑白就分明了。太平国家的臣子, 为国立功来履行职守, 在官位上展现才能来接受职务。做臣子的都能发挥他们的才能, 胜任他们的官职, 而不 需要把余力保存在心里, 不需要对君主承担兼职的责任。 明君使职事不相干扰,所以不 会发生争吵;使臣下不兼任官职,所以各自都有擅长的技能;使人们不为同一件事情而立功, 所以不会发生争斗。 争吵平息了, 擅长的技能表现出来了, 强弱之间就不会争胜, 如 同冰炭不在同一个器皿中一样, 天下没有人会相互伤害,这是治世的最高境界。
材料二:
闰月, 乙卯,太宗在丹霄殿大宴亲近的大臣。太宗说:“魏徵与王珪尽心竭力地侍奉原来 的主人,所以我能重用他们。然而魏徵每次进谏, 我不听从;我与他讲话, 他也总是不做 应答, 为什么呢? ”魏徵回答说:“我认为事情不可行,所以谏阻;陛下不听从谏阻而我如 果答话,那么事情便得到施行,所以不敢应答。 ”太宗说: “暂且应答而后再谏阻, 又哪 里妨碍什么呢? ”答道:“过去舜帝告诫群臣:‘你们不要当面顺从,而背后却说另一套。’ 如果我心里知道不对嘴上却答应陛下的意见, 这正是当面顺从。难道这是稷、 契侍奉舜帝 的本意吗!”太宗大笑着说:“人们都说魏徵行为举止粗鲁傲慢, 我看他更觉得妩媚可爱,正是因为如此呀! ”太宗问魏徵: “众位大臣的上书多有可取,等到当面对答时则多语无伦次,为什么呢? ”魏徵答道:“我观察各部门上奏言事, 常常思考几天,等到了陛下的面前, 则三分不能道出一分。况且行谏的人违背圣上的旨意触犯圣上的忌讳,如果不是陛下言辞脸色和悦,怎么敢尽情陈述呢? ”于是太宗接见大臣时语言脸色更加温和。十二月, 癸丑, 太宗与大臣们讨论安危的根本所在。 中书令温彦博说: “深愿陛下能经常像贞观初年那样, 那就好了。 ”太宗问: “朕近来听政有所懈怠吗? ”魏徵说: “贞观初年的时候,陛下一心 节俭,不倦怠地求谏。近来则营建修缮之类的事渐渐多起来。行谏都颇觉得触犯圣意,这就 是与当年的不同处。”太宗拍掌大笑着说:“确有其事。 ”太宗对亲近的大臣说:“近来朕裁决事务有时不能够尽依法令,你们认为这是小事,不再固执地启奏。凡事无不因小而致大,这是危亡的先兆。望你们经常为朕考虑到炀帝的灭亡,朕也经常为你们念及关龙逢的死, 如此还担心君臣不能相互保全吗? ”太宗对魏徵说: “ 因官职而去选择人才, 不可轻率随便。
任用一位君子,则众位君子都会来到;任用一位小人, 则其他小人竞相引进。”答道:“是 这样。天下未平定时,则对于一个人专取其才能, 并不看重和考察其德行;动乱平定后, 则 不是德才兼备的人才不能使用。 ”
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江苏苏州市2024届高三上学期期中调研语文试卷及答案(word)
高三上学期期中调研考试对于学生来说非常重要,它不仅是一次检测学习成果的机会,也是一次发现漏洞、适应高考形式。以下是小编为大家收集的关于江苏苏州市2024届高三上学期期中调研语文试卷及答案的相关内容,供大家参考!
高三上学期期中考试通常在11月份。
高三上学期期中考试一般安排在11月份,这是因为此时学生已经完成了大部分的学习内容,可以对自己的学习情况进行一个初步的评估。通过期中考试的成绩,考生可以了解自己在班级或年级中的名次,从而调整下一阶段的复习计划和心态。如果考生取得了较好的成绩,可以保持积极的学习状态,继续努力巩固知识;如果成绩不理想,可以及时找出问题所在,调整学习方法和策略,争取在接下来的学习中有所突破。
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江苏2023~2024学年第一学期高三英语期中调研试卷及答案
江苏省苏州市2023-2024学年高三上学期期中调研于11月7日开考,为了方便大家估分及后期复习,下面小编为大家收集整理了关于2023 ~2024学年江苏第一学期高三英语期中调研试卷及答案的相关内容,希望对大家有所帮助!
第一部分 听力 (共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
1-5 CCBAB 6- 10 ACBAB 11-15 ACBCB 16-20 AABAC
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
21-23 DBC 24-27 DDAC 28-31 DBAB 32-35 BCAA
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
36-40 FGCEA
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节, 满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
41-45 CAABD 46-50 BCDBA 51-55 DBACD
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
56. originating 57.a 58. when 59.mixture 60. Like
61. simply 62. is driven 63. what 64. facial 65. to be used
第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
Possible version:
Dear Peter,
Given your keen interest in sports, I'm writing to invite you to participate in our annual
Sports Festival scheduled to be held on December 1s in our school stadium, which you shouldn’t miss.
The coming festival, with the theme of Sports and Health, will consist of various activities, ranging from the tug-of-war to Chinese martial arts. Subsequently, a relevant lecture concerning a healthy lifestyle will be arranged. Undoubtedly, it will serve as a platform to demonstrate our talent and stimulate our enthusiasm for sports.
Based on the above, it's bound to be a rewarding experience. Looking forward to your prompt reply to confirm your participation.
Yours sincerely, Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
Possible version:
As a final attempt, I messaged the coffee shop s(’) Facebook page asking if they’d seen it. I must have sounded over worried in the post as I was soon flooded with abundant kind reviews. All, acquaintances or strangers, were trying to offer some comfort, advice or even money. I was touched beyond words. Suddenly, one review caught my eye, saying that my note had been found. I rushed to the coffee shop in no time, unable to believe my goodluck. Upon my arrival, the shop assistant handed me a brand new 20-pound note, at which I felt a bit surprised.
I said, “On ... This isn’t mine; my note was an old worn one.” Hearing my words, the assistant immediately took out another note, which apparently was still not my lost note. “Actually, we've received several more notes from customers.” the assistant explained, spreading even more notes on the desk. I shook my head. Disappointed as I was, I couldn’t accept what didn't belong to me. Despite the fact that 1 might suffer a tight budget in the following weeks, I felt the warmth out of the kindness. Never before had I believed so firmly that kindness was a ray of light, brightening up the day in the darkest time.
应用文评分细则
一、评分细则
1. 本题总分 15 分,按 5 个档次给分。
2. 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调 整档次,最后给分。
3 .词数少于 60,从总分中减去 1 分。
4. 评分要点为: 内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的多样性、准确性和高级程度、上下文的连 贯性及语言的得体性等。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑,但 英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差, 以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点
1. 写信的目的(2 分)﹔
2. 活动的时间和地点(4 分);
3. 活动的内容和意义(6 分)﹔
4. 期待对方接受邀请(2 分);
5. 卷面(1 分)。
三、说明
1. 以上提供的要点配分仅供参考,不宜死扣;
2. 表达的方式和顺序可以不同,并允许有所发挥;
3. 句子语法结构、时态、语态错误为大错;介词、冠词、单词拼写、大小写、标点符号等方
面的错误为小错; 3 处小错相当于 1 处大错;相同错误只扣一次。
四、各档次的给分范围和要求 (略)
读后续写评分细则
本题总分为 25 分,按 5 个档次给分。
第五档 (21-25 分)
1. 与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理;
2. 内容丰富,结构清晰,情节合理,语言流畅;
3. 所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确;
4. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第四档(16-20 分)
1. 与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理;
2. 内容比较丰富,结构比较清晰,情节比较合理,语言流畅;
3 .所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达; 4. 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第三档(11- 15 分)
1. 与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接; 2. 写出了若干有关内容,情节符合逻辑;
3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义的表达; 4. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
第二档 (6- 10 分)
1. 与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接; 2. 写出了一些有关内容,有一定的故事情节;
3 .语法结构单调、词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达;
4. 较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。
第一档(1-5 分)
1. 与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差;
2. 产出内容太少,故事情节不清晰;
3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意 义的表达;
4. 缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。
0 分
白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。
听力材料【录音原文】
Text 1
W: Do you have everything you need for the holiday? I have a sun hat but I think I’ll buy sunglasses at the shopping mal 1.
M: I need some new shorts and maybe a shirt or two. Other than that, I have everything.
Text 2
M: Where shall we go on holiday this year?
W: Why don't we take a train down to the seaside? Or we could borrow my dad’s car.
M: Going to the seaside is a great idea, but I'd like to fly there to save time.
Text 3
W: What time did you go to sleep last night, John?
M: I went to sleep at eleven, but I woke up at two with a sore throat. I didn’t get back to sleep until five, and then my alarm sounded an hour later.
Text 4
M: Hello, there. Can I help you with your bags?
W: Sure. I have a couple more up in the room. Can you look after them and call me a taxi please?
M: Certainly, ma'am.
Text 5
W: Bring your umbrella to work today. It looks like there is going to be a storm.
M: I have my raincoat in the car, so I am not worried.
W: OK, but also remember to drive slowly if it starts to rain.
Text 6
W: If you could just fill in these forms about yourself, here's a ... Oh, you’ve got a pen. M: I'm a beginner. And I’d like to start.
W: We have different kinds of classes every evening at 6:00 to help you burn off the fat. You could
try one of our beginners group on Tuesday and Thursday to get you going.
M: That's great. Well, shall I tell the instructors about my shoulder injury or...?
W: Write it down in the forms. Your instructor will adjust your program. Our doctor can do a full fitness check before you start if you like.
Text 7
W: David, have you finished your homework yet?
M: Not yet, I need dad's help with one of the questions.
W: Well, maybe I can help?
M: Thanks, but dad knows more about mathematics than you.
W: I am just as capable as your father. We both went to university.
M: But dad uses it all the time in his job. You write a lot in your job, so I come to you when I need help with my English tests.
W: That's very smart, but sometimes your father won't be able to help you. So if you need it, I’m here. I'm also good at geography.
M: OK then. Can you tell me the answer to this one?
W: No, but I can show you how to find the answer yourself.
Text 8
M: The school is trying to promote healthier food. Have you read this notice about the change they are making?
W: Yeah. They say the snack food machines will be removed from the school at the beginning of
next month. These machines will be replaced by those selling water, milk and fresh fruit. M: So I can't buy potato chips or cookies at school.
W: Sure not. You know the garbage that is produced attracts insects, which does harm to the environment.
M: I agree with you. But I'm afraid they don't tell me what I can eat and can't eat.
W: Well, they are giving you the chance to eat healthier food. Also, you should lose a few pounds
and this might help.
M: Well, I have been thinking of going on a diet. I may drink water instead of sweet drinks. But I
need to eat some foods that I can't find in the school lunch room.
W: You can bring them from home.
M: Good idea! I couldn't have thought of that.
W: Sure you could.
Text 9
M: Hello, can I speak to Miss Leaney?
W: This is Leaney. May I know who's calling?
M: I'm Adam Watt from the Seven Star Insurance Company. Thank you for your interest in our company. I need some more information from your side.
W: Oh, sure, Mr. Watt. Please go ahead.
M: You've got a degree in finance. Why did you apply for this job?
W: I read the job description and discovered a few interesting programs that I'd like to be a part of. They’re challenging yet rewarding. Just the sort of things I consider to fit me best.
M: I see. But given your educational background, wouldn’t you want to work for some bigger companies?
W: I prefer smaller companies to bigger ones, because a smaller business has the ability to be more flexible in its service offerings. In a small company, we can provide our customers with the exact service that they need. By doing this, we can form a closer relationship with our customers as if they were our neighbors or relatives.
M: That’s very interesting. When will you be available for employment?
W: In two weeks. I've promised my parents a ten-day visit. I can start work immediately after I’m back.
M: Great. I will call you back in a couple of days about our final decision.
W: Okay. Thank you very much.
Text 10
W: Thank you for calling Cornford Museum. This is a recorded message. The museum is now closed but it is open from 10:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. daily. The office is open, however, and phones are answered between 9:00 and 5:00 daily. Please ring between those times if you need to speak to someone. You will now hear some recorded information about the museum. Following the success of last year's special exhibition on clothes in the eighteenth century, we are pleased to announce that there will soon be another special exhibition at the museum. It will show the diet and eating habits of both the rich and poor members of eighteenth-century society. The exhibition will be open to visitors from the beginning of July to the end of September. It contains exhibits that have been collected from all over the world, although there is a special focus on the local area. The easiest way to reach Cornford Museum is by underground as the museum is right beside the underground station. You can also get here by bus or car. The museum has a popular cafe serving hamburgers and cold drinks. There is also a gift shop selling souvenirs about the special exhibition.
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江苏苏州2023-2024高三上学期调研考试英语试题及参考答案
江苏省苏州市2023-2024学年高三上学期期中调研于11月7日开考,为了方便大家估分及后期复习,下面小编为大家收集整理了关于江苏苏州2023-2024高三上学期调研考试英语试题及答案的相关内容,希望对大家有所帮助!
第一部分 听力 (共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
1-5 CCBAB 6- 10 ACBAB 11-15 ACBCB 16-20 AABAC
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
21-23 DBC 24-27 DDAC 28-31 DBAB 32-35 BCAA
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
36-40 FGCEA
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节, 满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
41-45 CAABD 46-50 BCDBA 51-55 DBACD
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
56. originating 57.a 58. when 59.mixture 60. Like
61. simply 62. is driven 63. what 64. facial 65. to be used
第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
Possible version:
Dear Peter,
Given your keen interest in sports, I'm writing to invite you to participate in our annual
Sports Festival scheduled to be held on December 1s in our school stadium, which you shouldn’t miss.
The coming festival, with the theme of Sports and Health, will consist of various activities, ranging from the tug-of-war to Chinese martial arts. Subsequently, a relevant lecture concerning a healthy lifestyle will be arranged. Undoubtedly, it will serve as a platform to demonstrate our talent and stimulate our enthusiasm for sports.
Based on the above, it's bound to be a rewarding experience. Looking forward to your prompt reply to confirm your participation.
Yours sincerely, Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
Possible version:
As a final attempt, I messaged the coffee shop s(’) Facebook page asking if they’d seen it. I must have sounded over worried in the post as I was soon flooded with abundant kind reviews. All, acquaintances or strangers, were trying to offer some comfort, advice or even money. I was touched beyond words. Suddenly, one review caught my eye, saying that my note had been found. I rushed to the coffee shop in no time, unable to believe my goodluck. Upon my arrival, the shop assistant handed me a brand new 20-pound note, at which I felt a bit surprised.
I said, “On ... This isn’t mine; my note was an old worn one.” Hearing my words, the assistant immediately took out another note, which apparently was still not my lost note. “Actually, we've received several more notes from customers.” the assistant explained, spreading even more notes on the desk. I shook my head. Disappointed as I was, I couldn’t accept what didn't belong to me. Despite the fact that 1 might suffer a tight budget in the following weeks, I felt the warmth out of the kindness. Never before had I believed so firmly that kindness was a ray of light, brightening up the day in the darkest time.
应用文评分细则
一、评分细则
1. 本题总分 15 分,按 5 个档次给分。
2. 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调 整档次,最后给分。
3 .词数少于 60,从总分中减去 1 分。
4. 评分要点为: 内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的多样性、准确性和高级程度、上下文的连 贯性及语言的得体性等。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑,但 英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差, 以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点
1. 写信的目的(2 分)﹔
2. 活动的时间和地点(4 分);
3. 活动的内容和意义(6 分)﹔
4. 期待对方接受邀请(2 分);
5. 卷面(1 分)。
三、说明
1. 以上提供的要点配分仅供参考,不宜死扣;
2. 表达的方式和顺序可以不同,并允许有所发挥;
3. 句子语法结构、时态、语态错误为大错;介词、冠词、单词拼写、大小写、标点符号等方
面的错误为小错; 3 处小错相当于 1 处大错;相同错误只扣一次。
四、各档次的给分范围和要求 (略)
读后续写评分细则
本题总分为 25 分,按 5 个档次给分。
第五档 (21-25 分)
1. 与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理;
2. 内容丰富,结构清晰,情节合理,语言流畅;
3. 所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确;
4. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第四档(16-20 分)
1. 与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理;
2. 内容比较丰富,结构比较清晰,情节比较合理,语言流畅;
3 .所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达; 4. 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第三档(11- 15 分)
1. 与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接; 2. 写出了若干有关内容,情节符合逻辑;
3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义的表达; 4. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
第二档 (6- 10 分)
1. 与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接; 2. 写出了一些有关内容,有一定的故事情节;
3 .语法结构单调、词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达;
4. 较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。
第一档(1-5 分)
1. 与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差;
2. 产出内容太少,故事情节不清晰;
3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意 义的表达;
4. 缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。
0 分
白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。
听力材料【录音原文】
Text 1
W: Do you have everything you need for the holiday? I have a sun hat but I think I’ll buy sunglasses at the shopping mal 1.
M: I need some new shorts and maybe a shirt or two. Other than that, I have everything.
Text 2
M: Where shall we go on holiday this year?
W: Why don't we take a train down to the seaside? Or we could borrow my dad’s car.
M: Going to the seaside is a great idea, but I'd like to fly there to save time.
Text 3
W: What time did you go to sleep last night, John?
M: I went to sleep at eleven, but I woke up at two with a sore throat. I didn’t get back to sleep until five, and then my alarm sounded an hour later.
Text 4
M: Hello, there. Can I help you with your bags?
W: Sure. I have a couple more up in the room. Can you look after them and call me a taxi please?
M: Certainly, ma'am.
Text 5
W: Bring your umbrella to work today. It looks like there is going to be a storm.
M: I have my raincoat in the car, so I am not worried.
W: OK, but also remember to drive slowly if it starts to rain.
Text 6
W: If you could just fill in these forms about yourself, here's a ... Oh, you’ve got a pen. M: I'm a beginner. And I’d like to start.
W: We have different kinds of classes every evening at 6:00 to help you burn off the fat. You could
try one of our beginners group on Tuesday and Thursday to get you going.
M: That's great. Well, shall I tell the instructors about my shoulder injury or...?
W: Write it down in the forms. Your instructor will adjust your program. Our doctor can do a full fitness check before you start if you like.
Text 7
W: David, have you finished your homework yet?
M: Not yet, I need dad's help with one of the questions.
W: Well, maybe I can help?
M: Thanks, but dad knows more about mathematics than you.
W: I am just as capable as your father. We both went to university.
M: But dad uses it all the time in his job. You write a lot in your job, so I come to you when I need help with my English tests.
W: That's very smart, but sometimes your father won't be able to help you. So if you need it, I’m here. I'm also good at geography.
M: OK then. Can you tell me the answer to this one?
W: No, but I can show you how to find the answer yourself.
Text 8
M: The school is trying to promote healthier food. Have you read this notice about the change they are making?
W: Yeah. They say the snack food machines will be removed from the school at the beginning of
next month. These machines will be replaced by those selling water, milk and fresh fruit. M: So I can't buy potato chips or cookies at school.
W: Sure not. You know the garbage that is produced attracts insects, which does harm to the environment.
M: I agree with you. But I'm afraid they don't tell me what I can eat and can't eat.
W: Well, they are giving you the chance to eat healthier food. Also, you should lose a few pounds
and this might help.
M: Well, I have been thinking of going on a diet. I may drink water instead of sweet drinks. But I
need to eat some foods that I can't find in the school lunch room.
W: You can bring them from home.
M: Good idea! I couldn't have thought of that.
W: Sure you could.
Text 9
M: Hello, can I speak to Miss Leaney?
W: This is Leaney. May I know who's calling?
M: I'm Adam Watt from the Seven Star Insurance Company. Thank you for your interest in our company. I need some more information from your side.
W: Oh, sure, Mr. Watt. Please go ahead.
M: You've got a degree in finance. Why did you apply for this job?
W: I read the job description and discovered a few interesting programs that I'd like to be a part of. They’re challenging yet rewarding. Just the sort of things I consider to fit me best.
M: I see. But given your educational background, wouldn’t you want to work for some bigger companies?
W: I prefer smaller companies to bigger ones, because a smaller business has the ability to be more flexible in its service offerings. In a small company, we can provide our customers with the exact service that they need. By doing this, we can form a closer relationship with our customers as if they were our neighbors or relatives.
M: That’s very interesting. When will you be available for employment?
W: In two weeks. I've promised my parents a ten-day visit. I can start work immediately after I’m back.
M: Great. I will call you back in a couple of days about our final decision.
W: Okay. Thank you very much.
Text 10
W: Thank you for calling Cornford Museum. This is a recorded message. The museum is now closed but it is open from 10:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. daily. The office is open, however, and phones are answered between 9:00 and 5:00 daily. Please ring between those times if you need to speak to someone. You will now hear some recorded information about the museum. Following the success of last year's special exhibition on clothes in the eighteenth century, we are pleased to announce that there will soon be another special exhibition at the museum. It will show the diet and eating habits of both the rich and poor members of eighteenth-century society. The exhibition will be open to visitors from the beginning of July to the end of September. It contains exhibits that have been collected from all over the world, although there is a special focus on the local area. The easiest way to reach Cornford Museum is by underground as the museum is right beside the underground station. You can also get here by bus or car. The museum has a popular cafe serving hamburgers and cold drinks. There is also a gift shop selling souvenirs about the special exhibition.
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2023年11月浙江省金华十校高三模拟考数学试卷及答案解析
浙江2023年高三一模考试一般安排在11月份。近日,金华多个学校高三一模开考,为了让同学们进行估分及以后复习。以下是小编为大家收集的关于2023年11月浙江省金华十校高三模拟考数学试卷及答案的相关内容,希望对大家有多帮助!
1 制定计划、加强贯彻落实
高考备考最终的15天上下十分关键,如同长跑训练的末尾一圈、最后一公里或是最终100米,会产生许多的转变。
无论大家完成哪些总体目标,计划第一关键,比计划还重要的是贯彻落实好已经制定的计划。并没有计划的备考是低效能和恐怖的。
考生可以按照自身的实际情况,有时可以参照教师的建议,制定实际的、对自身来讲目的性强的计划。大家的计划涉及到总体目标、课程、复习提纲、方式和日程安排等因素。
2 重归教材内容、追忆基本
高考考察的重要内容包含“必不可少专业知识、重要能力、学科素养、核心价值”,高考考题具备“重基本、重运用、重日常生活”的特性。
学员通过第一轮的教材备考、第二轮的专题讲座备考和第三轮仿真模拟,再加上月度的标准测试等,对课程的基础知识具体内容、综合知识构造及其运用综合知识解决困难的能力做到了一定的水准。这一环节必须在这个基本上进一步提高,重归教材内容、追忆基本是合理的对策。
3 精准施策、精确备考
以问题为导向精准备考,是高效率的备考备考对策。
我们可以在教师的辅导下,融合每一次大中型考试分数课程的排行,确立自身相对性较弱的课程并剖析明确主要的问题。例如:语文课或是外国语课程层面,撰写有待提高,那麼从现在起认真训练撰写会出现实际效果;理科综合运动量不足,那麼必须强化训练几身题,可以采用目的性的应对措施。
4 维持节奏感、合理练习
临考15天上下,每科教师会让学员每日维持合理的练习,保持比较稳定的练习节奏感。考生要认知到这一举措的重要程度和重要性,紧密配合,维持实战演练情况。平常测算、阅读文章、创作不想放手,使大脑自始至终处在被持续激话的情况,确保逻辑思维清楚、反映灵敏。切忌由于测试到来,只看算不上,审阅不写。
与此同时,考生要了解高考应试的各种步骤和规定,保证心里有数。在末尾环节的仿真模拟应考中,按实战演练规定娴熟实际操作规定动作,精确把控每科答题节奏感,从容应对各种各样状况,防止高考考试场发生多余的激动和出错。
5 立即梳理、加强记忆力
考生要根据梳理训练原材料、摘抄笔记,有时候可以把有價值的具体内容剪贴到笔记本电脑上,立即梳理每日训练中的主要问题和获得。
考生还应当独立梳理某一个章节目录或是知识要点的具体内容,创建完善的知识结构,确立记忆力的具体内容和必不可少的能力,开展加强记忆力。
6 调节心理状态、调节情况
中等水平硬度的动因、平静的心理状态是获得成功的重要。当考生有着乐观的心态,测试的过程中能够呈现出较好的情况。只需考生学会放下成绩总体目标,将注意力集中在每一个实际问题的处理上、每一个阶段的推进上,便会清除因太过考虑到結果而发生的焦虑情绪或焦虑不安,以从容的心理状态迈向考试场,超常发挥。
不必寄希望于高考的过程中会超水平充分发挥,可以超常发挥就可以了。
心理状态和情况十分关键,并且是可以利用多种方式来调节的,考生要有控制自己心态、调节自身的状态的能力。
7 适当健身运动、维持魅力
高考前15天这段时间对任何的考生来讲是十分艰辛、难熬的一段时间。天气温度高、各科工作量大、老师们实施意见多,再加上并非很懂文化教育和高考的爸爸妈妈的絮叨等,很多考生体会到了非常大的工作压力。
越发邻近高考,心理负担越重,学习效果越非常容易降低,乃至人体免疫力比较严重降低。非常简单、最有效的运动方式是慢跑,运动强度不可以很大、耗费过多的时长和时间精力,也不可过小、不出汗,达不上放松身心的目地。
8 适当倾吐、寻找具体指导
临考适当沟通交流和倾吐十分合理。沟通交流的目标包含教师、同学们和爸爸妈妈等。沟通交流的话题讨论包含心理健康问题、感情问题、答题方法、备考对策、实际课程问题等。
沟通交流或倾吐可以协助考生处理自身在日常生活、备考、备考、心态、感情上的问题,考生可以从同学们、老师和父母那边获得适用和具体指导,而且感受到被守候、被在意的愉快。
大伙儿要互相激励、互相提醒,传递正能量,构建优良的、奋发向上的备考气氛。
9 合理饮食、生活规律
临考切勿因期待提升营养成分而有意更改平日饮食结构,或为维持保持清醒而大量的喝现磨咖啡类健康饮品,更不认为开夜车造成次日精神实质不好。
科学合理备考的提议是:维持一贯饮食搭配特性,以口味淡爽口为宜。少辛辣食物、忌生冷食物,确保肠胃肠道菌群。此外遵循平时作息规律,确保充足的睡眠,按高考考试报名时间规定慢慢调节好生理时钟。
10 先易后难、标准答题
高考每科答题是有诀窍的,也是有规范化的规定。考生可以向有工作经验的教师,尤其是有高考判卷工作经验的教师咨询有关科目的答题方法和标准,尽量保证“颗粒归仓”。
“先易后难”是最主要的答题方法。高考考题的难度系数存有一个倾斜度,每一个大题中的各套题也具有一定的倾斜度。答题的标准包含撰写、描述等领域的规定。
考生要了解每科的“评定标准”,要了解高考应试的各种步骤和规定,保证心里有数。
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金华十校2023年高三模拟考数学试卷及答案(完整版)
浙江2023年高三一模考试一般安排在11月份。近日,金华多个学校高三一模开考,为了让同学们进行估分及以后复习。以下是小编为大家收集的关于金华十校2023年高三模拟考数学试卷及答案的相关内容,希望对大家有多帮助!
1.巩固基础,想要复习好,基础必须先打牢,基础会了之后,再去看一些数学问题时就得心应手,并且需要把数学那些公式啊,函数图像啊,深刻的印在自己的脑袋里面。
2.学重点,数学知识那么多,总不可能一点一点的都要把它们装进脑袋,那就没有效率了,所以很重要的一方面那就是学重点,多看一些教辅资料,做一点往年的高考真题,把重点找到然后去巩固它们,把这些重点都学懂了,那高考问题应该也不会太大了。
3.那就是写错题本了,把自己复习途中遇到的所有错题总结到一起,最后找到自己的不足,遗漏的地方,把它补上,这个复习就是完美的了。
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湖北省高中名校联盟2024届高三第二次测评数学试题及答案
数学的考试时间在下午,建议同学们中午最好休息半个小时或一个小时,其间尽量放松自己,只有静心休息才能确保考试时清醒。下面是小编为大家整理的湖北省高中名校联盟2024届高三第二次测评数学试题,希望对您有所帮助!
调整大脑思绪
我们在考试前要排除杂念,使自己尽快的进入考试的状态,在脑中回忆数学知识点,进行针对性的自我暗示,减轻压力,稳定情绪,以平和的心态应对考试。
确保运算准确
高考的数学题题量比较大,所以时间比较紧张,基本不会给我们逐题检查的时间。所以运算准确十分重要,最好是一次成功。我们要知道,解题的速度是建立在准确度上的,而且解题的质量也影响着我们接下来的解答。最好是在快的基础上稳扎稳打。不要盲目的追求速度而忽略了准确度。
面对难题,讲究方法
在面对一道我们不会的题的时候,我们可以试着将这道题划分成一个个的子问题,先解决其中的一部分,说不准在做到哪个步骤的时候就会激发你的灵感,如果在某一道题的环节上耽误的时间过多,我们可以换一个途径,跳过这个步骤,从其他步骤开始做起。
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湖北省圆创联盟2024届高三11月联考数学试题及答案解析
数学不同的题型有不同的解题方法,要善于归纳和整理。要选择填空题可以选择排除法、带进去验证、直觉、数形结合的方法。下面是小编为大家整理的湖北省圆创联盟2024届高三11月联考数学试题,希望对您有所帮助!
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高三上学期语文期末考试试卷及答案解析(完整版)
新高考高三期末考试对于考生来说具有重要意义,它既是对一轮复习的检测和反馈,也是对考生自我定位和规划升学路径的重要参考。以下是小编为大家收集的关于高三上学期语文期末考试试卷及答案的相关内容,供大家参考!
制定复习计划:在复习之前,要制定一份详细的复习计划,明确每天要复习的内容和时间,做到有条不紊。
重视基础知识:期末考试考察的是学生对基础知识的掌握程度,因此要重视基础知识的学习和掌握,特别是概念、公式、定理等核心知识点。
做好笔记和总结:复习时要做好笔记和总结,把知识点、重点、难点、易错点记录下来,方便以后回顾和复习。
多做练习题:通过做练习题可以加深对知识点的理解和记忆,同时也可以提高解题能力和应试技巧。
复习错题和难题:复习时要注重错题和难题的复习,这些题目往往是学生掌握不扎实或者理解不透彻的地方,需要重点突破。
注重心态调整:期末考试前要保持积极的心态,不要过于紧张和焦虑,同时也要避免放松警惕。
做好时间管理:在复习过程中要合理安排时间,做好时间管理,避免拖延和浪费时间。
总之,高三期末考试的复习需要注重全面性、系统性和针对性,同时也要注意心态调整和时间管理。只有做好充分的准备,才能在考试中取得好成绩。
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九年级上册英语12月月考试卷及答案可打印
九年级12月的月考即将到来,那么关于九年级上册英语月考试卷怎么做呢?一起来看看吧。以下是小编准备的一些九年级上册英语12月月考试卷及答案,仅供参考。
1.an interesting article about personality一篇关于个性方面有趣的文章
2.let me have a look/see让我看一看
3.It makes them feel good to share things with others.
和别人分享东西使他们感觉好。
4.eat up my breakfast/eat it up吃光我的早餐
5.people with different personalities behave in different ways
不同性格的人表现的行为不一样
6.find out more about this找出更多关于这方面的内容
7.recommend a classmate for /to be a position推荐一名同学担任一个职务
8.well organized非常有条理
9.keep all her things in good order保持所有的东西井然有序
10.show off炫耀
11.repeat grammar rules for us为我们重复语法规则
12.come up with/think of new ideas提出新的想法
13.be curious about everything对一切都好奇
14.play football for hours踢几个小时足球
15.get angry easily with sb容易地生某人的气
16.neither ? nor?既不?也不/both? and?和?两者都,既?又/not only ? but also?不但?而且,不仅?还有/either ? or?要么?要么,或者?或者,不是?就是
17.make an accountant成为一名会计
18 .creative jobs创造性的工作
19.work without speaking all day long整天工作不说话
20.be happy with their jobs对? 满意
21.an article on Sunshine Daily在《阳光日报》上的一篇文章
22.a born artist一位天生的艺术家
23.don ’t like talk too much讲话不多
24.but his work shouts但是他的作品极具说服力
25.impress the whole country with his creative work
他的富有创造性的作品给全国留下深刻印象
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河北石家庄九年级上册英语期末试卷完整版
英语期末考试就要到了,我们又应该怎么做好英语的复习呢?一起来看看吧。以下是小编准备的一些河北石家庄九年级上册英语期末试卷,仅供参考。
完形填空的特点
1、以考查考生对短文理解的题型增多。
2、考查动词、形容词和副词用法与辨析的比例在逐渐加大。
3、对连词的考查题也在增加,主要考查考生对行文逻辑的掌握及文句之间关联词的理解。
4、对时态和冠词用法的考查在逐年减少。
2逐句细读,边读边选
通读全文,弄懂大意后就可以在细读的基础上完成填空。这时要细心谨慎,逐句分析,每填一空都注意形义适当及前后呼应。做题时要善于发现和利用文中的信息,从字里行间寻求启示。在做选择题型“完形填空”时,往往会出现这样的问题:乍一看,所给的四个选项似乎都可以选。这是因为考生在解题时仅理解留空的句子,对上下文不予重视,或把这类题当作单项选择填空来做。
3通读全文,了解大意
完形填空题是一种有较高障碍性的阅读理解,首先应跳过空格通读全文,了解全文大意。通读一遍仍有模糊感觉,也很正常。考生切不可急躁,尽量稳定自己的情绪,再快速读一至两遍,注意短文中的关键词和中心句。
4语篇线索
有时完形填空的各选项同为表示一定逻辑关系或承接关系的词或词组。选项同为单词时首先看四个选项是否词性相同。若连词、副词混杂,先分析原句成分是否完整,可参考标点符号或其他连词的存在。确定所需的词性后,再判断逻辑题在原文中所涉及的范围。有时只是几个词之间的关系。常出现在完形填空部分的逻辑关系表示方式有连词、副词、语气词及插入语、词组(介词词组)等。
5梳理知识,正确运用
“完形填空”所要填的大都是一些常用的单词或短语,以动词、名词等实词为主。单独考查语法的题,尤其是那些不用看上下文就能选出正确答案的题很少出现。这就增加了试题的难度。有时候,试题所提供的选项迷惑性很大,如不认真辨析,很容易选错。这就要求同学们在学习中,重视对基础知识的学习和归纳,多做这类练习,提高解题能力。
6分析认识文章结构,理解领会文章各部分关系
只有明白文章结构,了解各段落之间的关系,才能加深对文章的理解。明白了各部分是如何为表现主题思想服务的,也就更容易把握带空的句子所需要的是什么内容,因此就更容易选准答案了。这要求考生具有扎实的英语词组、短语、习惯用法等英语搭配的知识,这对于理解文章的逻辑关系特别有利。文章的逻辑关系不外乎列举、原因、结果、让步、对照、补充、目的、条件等关系。
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河南初三上学期英语期中试卷及答案可打印
在期中考试到来之时,我们该怎么做好复习工作呢?关于九年级上册英语期中试卷又该怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些河南初三上学期英语期中试卷及答案,仅供参考。
一、集中时间训练。听力的操作性强,必须给学生规定时间让其练习听力。比如中考前可以利用两个月的时间每天抽出半小时特别训练,早读时间好。
二、选择比较好的听力材料。以陕西省的中考英语为例,听力题型有两种,听对话和听短文,其中听对话有两种类型,一种是“一对一”,另外一种是“一对多”。所以教师就应该根据各自中考题型给学生选定比较合适的听力资料,以便训练时候用。
三、做听力题的方法指导。学生在做听力题应该从“看、记、猜、听”四种方法来完成。遇到“一对一”的对话题,应该在听的过程中作记录,而在做“一对多”对话和“听短文”题型中,应该多看、再猜、然后再听。有了合适的听力题的做题方法,才会有可能做出正确的答案。
四、良好的听力习惯。好的听力题的做题习惯就是坚持和细心,“坚持”指的是坚持考前一个多月练习听力,细心是在听的过程中必须按照正确的做题方法,细心做题。
五、良好的听力心态。在做听力题的时候,必须对自己有信心,相信自己能够做得很棒。无论英语基础好坏,教师都必须给学生不断的加油,让学生在一个多月的强化训练中,听力得到提高。
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